crawlo 1.4.1__py3-none-any.whl → 1.4.3__py3-none-any.whl
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- crawlo/__init__.py +93 -93
- crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
- crawlo/cli.py +75 -75
- crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
- crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
- crawlo/commands/genspider.py +151 -151
- crawlo/commands/help.py +138 -138
- crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
- crawlo/commands/run.py +341 -341
- crawlo/commands/startproject.py +436 -436
- crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
- crawlo/commands/utils.py +196 -196
- crawlo/config.py +312 -312
- crawlo/config_validator.py +277 -277
- crawlo/core/__init__.py +52 -52
- crawlo/core/engine.py +438 -439
- crawlo/core/processor.py +47 -47
- crawlo/core/scheduler.py +291 -257
- crawlo/crawler.py +650 -650
- crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
- crawlo/data/user_agents.py +194 -194
- crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +273 -273
- crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +233 -228
- crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +245 -245
- crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +259 -259
- crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
- crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +402 -402
- crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +472 -472
- crawlo/event.py +11 -11
- crawlo/exceptions.py +81 -81
- crawlo/extension/__init__.py +63 -63
- crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
- crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +94 -94
- crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +70 -70
- crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +61 -61
- crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
- crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
- crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
- crawlo/factories/__init__.py +27 -27
- crawlo/factories/base.py +68 -68
- crawlo/factories/crawler.py +103 -103
- crawlo/factories/registry.py +84 -84
- crawlo/filters/__init__.py +154 -154
- crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +257 -257
- crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +269 -269
- crawlo/framework.py +292 -292
- crawlo/initialization/__init__.py +44 -44
- crawlo/initialization/built_in.py +425 -425
- crawlo/initialization/context.py +141 -141
- crawlo/initialization/core.py +193 -193
- crawlo/initialization/phases.py +148 -148
- crawlo/initialization/registry.py +145 -145
- crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/base.py +23 -23
- crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
- crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
- crawlo/logging/__init__.py +45 -37
- crawlo/logging/async_handler.py +181 -0
- crawlo/logging/config.py +196 -96
- crawlo/logging/factory.py +171 -128
- crawlo/logging/manager.py +111 -111
- crawlo/logging/monitor.py +153 -0
- crawlo/logging/sampler.py +167 -0
- crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +132 -132
- crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
- crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +135 -135
- crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +123 -123
- crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +386 -386
- crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
- crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +150 -150
- crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
- crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
- crawlo/middleware/simple_proxy.py +65 -65
- crawlo/mode_manager.py +219 -219
- crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/network/request.py +379 -379
- crawlo/network/response.py +359 -359
- crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +21 -21
- crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +146 -146
- crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
- crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
- crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +197 -197
- crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
- crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +105 -105
- crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +131 -131
- crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +325 -325
- crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +100 -84
- crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +156 -156
- crawlo/project.py +349 -338
- crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +42 -42
- crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +526 -522
- crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +370 -367
- crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
- crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +284 -284
- crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +219 -219
- crawlo/spider/__init__.py +657 -657
- crawlo/stats_collector.py +73 -73
- crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
- crawlo/task_manager.py +138 -138
- crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
- crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +3 -3
- crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +17 -17
- crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +118 -118
- crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +96 -96
- crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +170 -170
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +169 -169
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +166 -166
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +167 -167
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_minimal.py.tmpl +65 -65
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +164 -164
- crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +9 -9
- crawlo/templates/run.py.tmpl +34 -34
- crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +143 -143
- crawlo/templates/spiders_init.py.tmpl +9 -9
- crawlo/tools/__init__.py +200 -200
- crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +268 -268
- crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +240 -240
- crawlo/tools/data_formatter.py +225 -225
- crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +180 -180
- crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +289 -289
- crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +384 -384
- crawlo/tools/encoding_converter.py +127 -127
- crawlo/tools/network_diagnostic.py +364 -364
- crawlo/tools/request_tools.py +82 -82
- crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +224 -224
- crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
- crawlo/tools/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
- crawlo/utils/__init__.py +34 -34
- crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +259 -259
- crawlo/utils/class_loader.py +25 -25
- crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
- crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +343 -343
- crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +356 -356
- crawlo/utils/env_config.py +142 -142
- crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +165 -165
- crawlo/utils/fingerprint.py +122 -122
- crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +286 -286
- crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
- crawlo/utils/log.py +79 -79
- crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
- crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
- crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +388 -388
- crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
- crawlo/utils/request.py +267 -267
- crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +225 -225
- crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +61 -61
- crawlo/utils/system.py +11 -11
- crawlo/utils/tools.py +4 -4
- crawlo/utils/url.py +39 -39
- crawlo-1.4.3.dist-info/METADATA +190 -0
- crawlo-1.4.3.dist-info/RECORD +326 -0
- examples/__init__.py +7 -7
- examples/test_project/__init__.py +7 -7
- examples/test_project/run.py +34 -34
- examples/test_project/test_project/__init__.py +3 -3
- examples/test_project/test_project/items.py +17 -17
- examples/test_project/test_project/middlewares.py +118 -118
- examples/test_project/test_project/pipelines.py +96 -96
- examples/test_project/test_project/settings.py +169 -169
- examples/test_project/test_project/spiders/__init__.py +9 -9
- examples/test_project/test_project/spiders/of_week_dis.py +143 -143
- tests/__init__.py +7 -7
- tests/advanced_tools_example.py +275 -275
- tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +106 -106
- tests/baidu_performance_test.py +108 -108
- tests/baidu_test.py +59 -59
- tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
- tests/comprehensive_framework_test.py +212 -212
- tests/comprehensive_test.py +81 -81
- tests/comprehensive_testing_summary.md +186 -186
- tests/config_validation_demo.py +142 -142
- tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
- tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
- tests/debug_configure.py +69 -69
- tests/debug_framework_logger.py +84 -84
- tests/debug_log_config.py +126 -126
- tests/debug_log_levels.py +63 -63
- tests/debug_pipelines.py +66 -66
- tests/detailed_log_test.py +233 -233
- tests/distributed_test.py +66 -66
- tests/distributed_test_debug.py +76 -76
- tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
- tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
- tests/env_config_example.py +133 -133
- tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
- tests/final_comprehensive_test.py +151 -151
- tests/final_log_test.py +260 -260
- tests/final_validation_test.py +182 -182
- tests/fix_log_test.py +142 -142
- tests/framework_performance_test.py +202 -202
- tests/log_buffering_test.py +111 -111
- tests/log_generation_timing_test.py +153 -153
- tests/optimized_performance_test.py +211 -211
- tests/performance_comparison.py +245 -245
- tests/queue_blocking_test.py +113 -113
- tests/queue_test.py +89 -89
- tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
- tests/request_params_example.py +150 -150
- tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
- tests/scrapy_comparison/ofweek_scrapy.py +138 -138
- tests/scrapy_comparison/scrapy_test.py +133 -133
- tests/simple_command_test.py +119 -119
- tests/simple_crawlo_test.py +127 -127
- tests/simple_log_test.py +57 -57
- tests/simple_log_test2.py +137 -137
- tests/simple_optimization_test.py +128 -128
- tests/simple_queue_type_test.py +41 -41
- tests/simple_spider_test.py +49 -49
- tests/simple_test.py +47 -47
- tests/spider_log_timing_test.py +177 -177
- tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
- tests/test_all_commands.py +230 -230
- tests/test_all_pipeline_fingerprints.py +133 -133
- tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
- tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +141 -141
- tests/test_batch_processor.py +178 -178
- tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
- tests/test_component_factory.py +174 -174
- tests/test_comprehensive.py +146 -146
- tests/test_config_consistency.py +80 -80
- tests/test_config_merge.py +152 -152
- tests/test_config_validator.py +182 -182
- tests/test_controlled_spider_mixin.py +79 -79
- tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +108 -108
- tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
- tests/test_dedup_fix.py +220 -220
- tests/test_dedup_pipeline_consistency.py +125 -0
- tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +313 -313
- tests/test_distributed.py +65 -65
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +204 -204
- tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
- tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
- tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +268 -268
- tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +124 -124
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +92 -92
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +146 -146
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +109 -109
- tests/test_edge_cases.py +303 -303
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler_comprehensive.py +245 -245
- tests/test_env_config.py +121 -121
- tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
- tests/test_factories.py +252 -252
- tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
- tests/test_fingerprint_consistency.py +135 -135
- tests/test_fingerprint_simple.py +51 -51
- tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +103 -103
- tests/test_framework_logger.py +66 -66
- tests/test_framework_startup.py +64 -64
- tests/test_get_component_logger.py +83 -83
- tests/test_hash_performance.py +99 -99
- tests/test_integration.py +169 -169
- tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
- tests/test_large_scale_config.py +112 -112
- tests/test_large_scale_helper.py +235 -235
- tests/test_logging_enhancements.py +375 -0
- tests/test_logging_final.py +185 -0
- tests/test_logging_integration.py +313 -0
- tests/test_logging_system.py +282 -282
- tests/test_middleware_debug.py +142 -0
- tests/test_mode_change.py +72 -72
- tests/test_mode_consistency.py +51 -51
- tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +244 -244
- tests/test_offsite_middleware_simple.py +203 -203
- tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
- tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
- tests/test_performance_monitor.py +115 -115
- tests/test_pipeline_fingerprint_consistency.py +86 -86
- tests/test_priority_behavior.py +212 -0
- tests/test_priority_consistency.py +152 -0
- tests/test_priority_consistency_fixed.py +250 -0
- tests/test_proxy_api.py +264 -264
- tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
- tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +121 -121
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +216 -216
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +136 -136
- tests/test_proxy_middleware_refactored.py +184 -184
- tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
- tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
- tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
- tests/test_queue_empty_check.py +41 -41
- tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
- tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +179 -179
- tests/test_queue_naming.py +154 -154
- tests/test_queue_type.py +106 -106
- tests/test_queue_type_redis_config_consistency.py +131 -0
- tests/test_random_headers_default.py +323 -0
- tests/test_random_headers_necessity.py +309 -0
- tests/test_random_user_agent.py +72 -72
- tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +195 -195
- tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
- tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
- tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
- tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
- tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
- tests/test_redis_queue_name_fix.py +175 -175
- tests/test_redis_queue_type_fallback.py +130 -0
- tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
- tests/test_request_params.py +111 -111
- tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
- tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
- tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
- tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
- tests/test_retry_middleware.py +334 -242
- tests/test_retry_middleware_realistic.py +274 -0
- tests/test_scheduler.py +252 -252
- tests/test_scheduler_config_update.py +133 -133
- tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
- tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
- tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
- tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
- tests/test_tools.py +159 -159
- tests/test_user_agent_randomness.py +177 -0
- tests/test_user_agents.py +96 -96
- tests/tools_example.py +260 -260
- tests/untested_features_report.md +138 -138
- tests/verify_debug.py +51 -51
- tests/verify_distributed.py +117 -117
- tests/verify_log_fix.py +111 -111
- crawlo-1.4.1.dist-info/METADATA +0 -1199
- crawlo-1.4.1.dist-info/RECORD +0 -309
- {crawlo-1.4.1.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.3.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.4.1.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.3.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.4.1.dist-info → crawlo-1.4.3.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
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混合下载器
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=========
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智能选择合适的下载器处理不同类型的请求,支持协议请求和动态加载内容。
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2. 列表页使用协议请求、详情页使用动态加载
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def _initialize_default_downloaders(self):
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"""初始化默认下载器"""
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# 初始化协议下载器
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protocol_downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_protocol_downloader)
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if protocol_downloader_cls:
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self._downloaders["protocol"] = protocol_downloader_cls(self.crawler)
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self._downloaders["protocol"].open()
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-
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94
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# 初始化动态下载器
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dynamic_downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_dynamic_downloader)
|
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|
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if dynamic_downloader_cls:
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self._downloaders["dynamic"] = dynamic_downloader_cls(self.crawler)
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# 使用标准的 open 方法初始化下载器
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self._downloaders["dynamic"].open()
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self.logger.debug("Default downloaders initialized")
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def _get_downloader_class(self, downloader_type: str) -> Optional[Type[DownloaderBase]]:
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"""根据类型获取下载器类"""
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downloader_map = {
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"aiohttp": AioHttpDownloader,
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"httpx": HttpXDownloader,
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"curl_cffi": CurlCffiDownloader,
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"selenium": SeleniumDownloader,
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"playwright": PlaywrightDownloader
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}
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return downloader_map.get(downloader_type.lower())
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async def download(self, request: Request) -> Optional[Response]:
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"""根据请求特征选择合适的下载器并下载"""
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# 确定应该使用的下载器类型
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downloader_type = self._determine_downloader_type(request)
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# 获取对应的下载器
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downloader = self._get_or_create_downloader(downloader_type)
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if not downloader:
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raise RuntimeError(f"No downloader available for type: {downloader_type}")
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self.logger.debug(f"Using {downloader_type} downloader for {request.url}")
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|
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# 执行下载
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return await downloader.download(request)
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|
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def _determine_downloader_type(self, request: Request) -> str:
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"""根据请求特征确定下载器类型"""
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url = request.url
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parsed_url = urlparse(url)
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domain = parsed_url.netloc.lower()
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|
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|
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# 1. 检查请求标记
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if request.meta.get("use_dynamic_loader"):
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return "dynamic"
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elif request.meta.get("use_protocol_loader"):
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return "protocol"
|
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|
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|
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141
|
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# 2. 检查URL模式
|
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|
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for pattern in self.dynamic_url_patterns:
|
|
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|
-
if pattern in url:
|
|
144
|
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return "dynamic"
|
|
145
|
-
|
|
146
|
-
for pattern in self.protocol_url_patterns:
|
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147
|
-
if pattern in url:
|
|
148
|
-
return "protocol"
|
|
149
|
-
|
|
150
|
-
# 3. 检查域名
|
|
151
|
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if domain in self.dynamic_domains:
|
|
152
|
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return "dynamic"
|
|
153
|
-
|
|
154
|
-
if domain in self.protocol_domains:
|
|
155
|
-
return "protocol"
|
|
156
|
-
|
|
157
|
-
# 4. 检查文件扩展名(动态内容通常没有特定扩展名)
|
|
158
|
-
path = parsed_url.path.lower()
|
|
159
|
-
static_extensions = {'.js', '.css', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif', '.ico', '.pdf', '.zip', '.doc', '.docx'}
|
|
160
|
-
if any(path.endswith(ext) for ext in static_extensions):
|
|
161
|
-
return "protocol"
|
|
162
|
-
|
|
163
|
-
# 5. 检查请求方法(POST请求更可能需要动态加载)
|
|
164
|
-
if request.method.upper() == "POST":
|
|
165
|
-
return "dynamic"
|
|
166
|
-
|
|
167
|
-
# 6. 默认策略:根据内容类型推测
|
|
168
|
-
# 如果URL中包含典型的动态内容标识符
|
|
169
|
-
dynamic_indicators = ['ajax', 'api', 'dynamic', 'spa', 'react', 'vue', 'angular']
|
|
170
|
-
if any(indicator in url.lower() for indicator in dynamic_indicators):
|
|
171
|
-
return "dynamic"
|
|
172
|
-
|
|
173
|
-
# 默认使用协议下载器
|
|
174
|
-
return "protocol"
|
|
175
|
-
|
|
176
|
-
def _get_or_create_downloader(self, downloader_type: str) -> Optional[DownloaderBase]:
|
|
177
|
-
"""获取或创建下载器实例"""
|
|
178
|
-
# 如果已经存在,直接返回
|
|
179
|
-
if downloader_type in self._downloaders:
|
|
180
|
-
return self._downloaders[downloader_type]
|
|
181
|
-
|
|
182
|
-
# 创建新的下载器实例
|
|
183
|
-
if downloader_type == "protocol":
|
|
184
|
-
downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_protocol_downloader)
|
|
185
|
-
elif downloader_type == "dynamic":
|
|
186
|
-
downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_dynamic_downloader)
|
|
187
|
-
else:
|
|
188
|
-
return None
|
|
189
|
-
|
|
190
|
-
if not downloader_cls:
|
|
191
|
-
return None
|
|
192
|
-
|
|
193
|
-
downloader = downloader_cls(self.crawler)
|
|
194
|
-
# 使用标准的 open 方法初始化下载器
|
|
195
|
-
downloader.open()
|
|
196
|
-
|
|
197
|
-
self._downloaders[downloader_type] = downloader
|
|
198
|
-
return downloader
|
|
199
|
-
|
|
200
|
-
async def close(self) -> None:
|
|
201
|
-
"""关闭所有下载器"""
|
|
202
|
-
for name, downloader in self._downloaders.items():
|
|
203
|
-
try:
|
|
204
|
-
if hasattr(downloader, 'close_async'):
|
|
205
|
-
await downloader.close_async()
|
|
206
|
-
else:
|
|
207
|
-
await downloader.close()
|
|
208
|
-
self.logger.debug(f"Closed {name} downloader")
|
|
209
|
-
except Exception as e:
|
|
210
|
-
self.logger.warning(f"Error closing {name} downloader: {e}")
|
|
211
|
-
|
|
212
|
-
self._downloaders.clear()
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/python
|
|
2
|
+
# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
|
|
3
|
+
"""
|
|
4
|
+
混合下载器
|
|
5
|
+
=========
|
|
6
|
+
智能选择合适的下载器处理不同类型的请求,支持协议请求和动态加载内容。
|
|
7
|
+
|
|
8
|
+
支持的场景:
|
|
9
|
+
1. 列表页、详情页都要动态加载
|
|
10
|
+
2. 列表页使用协议请求、详情页使用动态加载
|
|
11
|
+
3. 列表页使用动态加载,详情页使用协议请求
|
|
12
|
+
|
|
13
|
+
功能特性:
|
|
14
|
+
1. 智能检测内容类型并选择合适的下载器
|
|
15
|
+
2. 支持基于URL模式的下载器选择
|
|
16
|
+
3. 支持基于请求标记的下载器选择
|
|
17
|
+
4. 统一的接口和响应格式
|
|
18
|
+
5. 自动资源管理和优化
|
|
19
|
+
"""
|
|
20
|
+
from typing import Optional, Dict, Type
|
|
21
|
+
from urllib.parse import urlparse
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
from crawlo.downloader import DownloaderBase
|
|
24
|
+
from crawlo.network.request import Request
|
|
25
|
+
from crawlo.network.response import Response
|
|
26
|
+
from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
# 动态导入下载器(避免循环导入)
|
|
29
|
+
try:
|
|
30
|
+
from .aiohttp_downloader import AioHttpDownloader
|
|
31
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
32
|
+
AioHttpDownloader = None
|
|
33
|
+
|
|
34
|
+
try:
|
|
35
|
+
from .httpx_downloader import HttpXDownloader
|
|
36
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
37
|
+
HttpXDownloader = None
|
|
38
|
+
|
|
39
|
+
try:
|
|
40
|
+
from .cffi_downloader import CurlCffiDownloader
|
|
41
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
42
|
+
CurlCffiDownloader = None
|
|
43
|
+
|
|
44
|
+
try:
|
|
45
|
+
from .selenium_downloader import SeleniumDownloader
|
|
46
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
47
|
+
SeleniumDownloader = None
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
try:
|
|
50
|
+
from .playwright_downloader import PlaywrightDownloader
|
|
51
|
+
except ImportError:
|
|
52
|
+
PlaywrightDownloader = None
|
|
53
|
+
|
|
54
|
+
|
|
55
|
+
class HybridDownloader(DownloaderBase):
|
|
56
|
+
"""
|
|
57
|
+
混合下载器 - 根据请求特征智能选择合适的下载器
|
|
58
|
+
"""
|
|
59
|
+
|
|
60
|
+
def __init__(self, crawler):
|
|
61
|
+
super().__init__(crawler)
|
|
62
|
+
self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__, crawler.settings.get("LOG_LEVEL"))
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
# 下载器实例缓存
|
|
65
|
+
self._downloaders: Dict[str, DownloaderBase] = {}
|
|
66
|
+
|
|
67
|
+
# 配置选项
|
|
68
|
+
self.default_protocol_downloader = crawler.settings.get("HYBRID_DEFAULT_PROTOCOL_DOWNLOADER", "aiohttp")
|
|
69
|
+
self.default_dynamic_downloader = crawler.settings.get("HYBRID_DEFAULT_DYNAMIC_DOWNLOADER", "playwright")
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
# URL模式配置
|
|
72
|
+
self.dynamic_url_patterns = set(crawler.settings.get_list("HYBRID_DYNAMIC_URL_PATTERNS", []))
|
|
73
|
+
self.protocol_url_patterns = set(crawler.settings.get_list("HYBRID_PROTOCOL_URL_PATTERNS", []))
|
|
74
|
+
|
|
75
|
+
# 域名配置
|
|
76
|
+
self.dynamic_domains = set(crawler.settings.get_list("HYBRID_DYNAMIC_DOMAINS", []))
|
|
77
|
+
self.protocol_domains = set(crawler.settings.get_list("HYBRID_PROTOCOL_DOMAINS", []))
|
|
78
|
+
|
|
79
|
+
def open(self):
|
|
80
|
+
super().open()
|
|
81
|
+
self.logger.info("Opening HybridDownloader")
|
|
82
|
+
|
|
83
|
+
# 初始化默认下载器
|
|
84
|
+
self._initialize_default_downloaders()
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
def _initialize_default_downloaders(self):
|
|
87
|
+
"""初始化默认下载器"""
|
|
88
|
+
# 初始化协议下载器
|
|
89
|
+
protocol_downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_protocol_downloader)
|
|
90
|
+
if protocol_downloader_cls:
|
|
91
|
+
self._downloaders["protocol"] = protocol_downloader_cls(self.crawler)
|
|
92
|
+
self._downloaders["protocol"].open()
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
# 初始化动态下载器
|
|
95
|
+
dynamic_downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_dynamic_downloader)
|
|
96
|
+
if dynamic_downloader_cls:
|
|
97
|
+
self._downloaders["dynamic"] = dynamic_downloader_cls(self.crawler)
|
|
98
|
+
# 使用标准的 open 方法初始化下载器
|
|
99
|
+
self._downloaders["dynamic"].open()
|
|
100
|
+
|
|
101
|
+
self.logger.debug("Default downloaders initialized")
|
|
102
|
+
|
|
103
|
+
def _get_downloader_class(self, downloader_type: str) -> Optional[Type[DownloaderBase]]:
|
|
104
|
+
"""根据类型获取下载器类"""
|
|
105
|
+
downloader_map = {
|
|
106
|
+
"aiohttp": AioHttpDownloader,
|
|
107
|
+
"httpx": HttpXDownloader,
|
|
108
|
+
"curl_cffi": CurlCffiDownloader,
|
|
109
|
+
"selenium": SeleniumDownloader,
|
|
110
|
+
"playwright": PlaywrightDownloader
|
|
111
|
+
}
|
|
112
|
+
return downloader_map.get(downloader_type.lower())
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
async def download(self, request: Request) -> Optional[Response]:
|
|
115
|
+
"""根据请求特征选择合适的下载器并下载"""
|
|
116
|
+
# 确定应该使用的下载器类型
|
|
117
|
+
downloader_type = self._determine_downloader_type(request)
|
|
118
|
+
|
|
119
|
+
# 获取对应的下载器
|
|
120
|
+
downloader = self._get_or_create_downloader(downloader_type)
|
|
121
|
+
if not downloader:
|
|
122
|
+
raise RuntimeError(f"No downloader available for type: {downloader_type}")
|
|
123
|
+
|
|
124
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"Using {downloader_type} downloader for {request.url}")
|
|
125
|
+
|
|
126
|
+
# 执行下载
|
|
127
|
+
return await downloader.download(request)
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
def _determine_downloader_type(self, request: Request) -> str:
|
|
130
|
+
"""根据请求特征确定下载器类型"""
|
|
131
|
+
url = request.url
|
|
132
|
+
parsed_url = urlparse(url)
|
|
133
|
+
domain = parsed_url.netloc.lower()
|
|
134
|
+
|
|
135
|
+
# 1. 检查请求标记
|
|
136
|
+
if request.meta.get("use_dynamic_loader"):
|
|
137
|
+
return "dynamic"
|
|
138
|
+
elif request.meta.get("use_protocol_loader"):
|
|
139
|
+
return "protocol"
|
|
140
|
+
|
|
141
|
+
# 2. 检查URL模式
|
|
142
|
+
for pattern in self.dynamic_url_patterns:
|
|
143
|
+
if pattern in url:
|
|
144
|
+
return "dynamic"
|
|
145
|
+
|
|
146
|
+
for pattern in self.protocol_url_patterns:
|
|
147
|
+
if pattern in url:
|
|
148
|
+
return "protocol"
|
|
149
|
+
|
|
150
|
+
# 3. 检查域名
|
|
151
|
+
if domain in self.dynamic_domains:
|
|
152
|
+
return "dynamic"
|
|
153
|
+
|
|
154
|
+
if domain in self.protocol_domains:
|
|
155
|
+
return "protocol"
|
|
156
|
+
|
|
157
|
+
# 4. 检查文件扩展名(动态内容通常没有特定扩展名)
|
|
158
|
+
path = parsed_url.path.lower()
|
|
159
|
+
static_extensions = {'.js', '.css', '.jpg', '.jpeg', '.png', '.gif', '.ico', '.pdf', '.zip', '.doc', '.docx'}
|
|
160
|
+
if any(path.endswith(ext) for ext in static_extensions):
|
|
161
|
+
return "protocol"
|
|
162
|
+
|
|
163
|
+
# 5. 检查请求方法(POST请求更可能需要动态加载)
|
|
164
|
+
if request.method.upper() == "POST":
|
|
165
|
+
return "dynamic"
|
|
166
|
+
|
|
167
|
+
# 6. 默认策略:根据内容类型推测
|
|
168
|
+
# 如果URL中包含典型的动态内容标识符
|
|
169
|
+
dynamic_indicators = ['ajax', 'api', 'dynamic', 'spa', 'react', 'vue', 'angular']
|
|
170
|
+
if any(indicator in url.lower() for indicator in dynamic_indicators):
|
|
171
|
+
return "dynamic"
|
|
172
|
+
|
|
173
|
+
# 默认使用协议下载器
|
|
174
|
+
return "protocol"
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
def _get_or_create_downloader(self, downloader_type: str) -> Optional[DownloaderBase]:
|
|
177
|
+
"""获取或创建下载器实例"""
|
|
178
|
+
# 如果已经存在,直接返回
|
|
179
|
+
if downloader_type in self._downloaders:
|
|
180
|
+
return self._downloaders[downloader_type]
|
|
181
|
+
|
|
182
|
+
# 创建新的下载器实例
|
|
183
|
+
if downloader_type == "protocol":
|
|
184
|
+
downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_protocol_downloader)
|
|
185
|
+
elif downloader_type == "dynamic":
|
|
186
|
+
downloader_cls = self._get_downloader_class(self.default_dynamic_downloader)
|
|
187
|
+
else:
|
|
188
|
+
return None
|
|
189
|
+
|
|
190
|
+
if not downloader_cls:
|
|
191
|
+
return None
|
|
192
|
+
|
|
193
|
+
downloader = downloader_cls(self.crawler)
|
|
194
|
+
# 使用标准的 open 方法初始化下载器
|
|
195
|
+
downloader.open()
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
self._downloaders[downloader_type] = downloader
|
|
198
|
+
return downloader
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
async def close(self) -> None:
|
|
201
|
+
"""关闭所有下载器"""
|
|
202
|
+
for name, downloader in self._downloaders.items():
|
|
203
|
+
try:
|
|
204
|
+
if hasattr(downloader, 'close_async'):
|
|
205
|
+
await downloader.close_async()
|
|
206
|
+
else:
|
|
207
|
+
await downloader.close()
|
|
208
|
+
self.logger.debug(f"Closed {name} downloader")
|
|
209
|
+
except Exception as e:
|
|
210
|
+
self.logger.warning(f"Error closing {name} downloader: {e}")
|
|
211
|
+
|
|
212
|
+
self._downloaders.clear()
|
|
213
213
|
self.logger.info("HybridDownloader closed.")
|