crawlo 1.2.3__py3-none-any.whl → 1.2.5__py3-none-any.whl

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Files changed (222) hide show
  1. crawlo/__init__.py +61 -61
  2. crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
  3. crawlo/cleaners/__init__.py +60 -60
  4. crawlo/cleaners/data_formatter.py +225 -225
  5. crawlo/cleaners/encoding_converter.py +125 -125
  6. crawlo/cleaners/text_cleaner.py +232 -232
  7. crawlo/cli.py +88 -81
  8. crawlo/commands/__init__.py +14 -14
  9. crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
  10. crawlo/commands/genspider.py +151 -151
  11. crawlo/commands/help.py +144 -142
  12. crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
  13. crawlo/commands/run.py +323 -292
  14. crawlo/commands/startproject.py +436 -417
  15. crawlo/commands/stats.py +187 -187
  16. crawlo/commands/utils.py +186 -186
  17. crawlo/config.py +312 -312
  18. crawlo/config_validator.py +251 -251
  19. crawlo/core/__init__.py +2 -2
  20. crawlo/core/engine.py +354 -354
  21. crawlo/core/processor.py +40 -40
  22. crawlo/core/scheduler.py +143 -143
  23. crawlo/crawler.py +1110 -1027
  24. crawlo/data/__init__.py +5 -5
  25. crawlo/data/user_agents.py +107 -107
  26. crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +266 -266
  27. crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +220 -220
  28. crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +256 -256
  29. crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +259 -259
  30. crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +212 -212
  31. crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +402 -402
  32. crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +472 -472
  33. crawlo/event.py +11 -11
  34. crawlo/exceptions.py +81 -81
  35. crawlo/extension/__init__.py +37 -37
  36. crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
  37. crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +57 -57
  38. crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +81 -81
  39. crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +43 -43
  40. crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -104
  41. crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -133
  42. crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
  43. crawlo/filters/__init__.py +154 -154
  44. crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +280 -280
  45. crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +269 -269
  46. crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
  47. crawlo/items/base.py +21 -21
  48. crawlo/items/fields.py +52 -52
  49. crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
  50. crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +21 -21
  51. crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +131 -131
  52. crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +104 -104
  53. crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +135 -135
  54. crawlo/middleware/offsite.py +114 -114
  55. crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +367 -367
  56. crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +86 -86
  57. crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +163 -163
  58. crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +136 -136
  59. crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
  60. crawlo/mode_manager.py +211 -211
  61. crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
  62. crawlo/network/request.py +338 -338
  63. crawlo/network/response.py +359 -359
  64. crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +21 -21
  65. crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +156 -156
  66. crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
  67. crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
  68. crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +222 -222
  69. crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
  70. crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +115 -115
  71. crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +131 -131
  72. crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +317 -317
  73. crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +61 -61
  74. crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +165 -165
  75. crawlo/project.py +279 -187
  76. crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +37 -37
  77. crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +337 -337
  78. crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +298 -298
  79. crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
  80. crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +217 -226
  81. crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +122 -122
  82. crawlo/spider/__init__.py +639 -639
  83. crawlo/stats_collector.py +59 -59
  84. crawlo/subscriber.py +129 -129
  85. crawlo/task_manager.py +30 -30
  86. crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
  87. crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +3 -3
  88. crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +17 -17
  89. crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +118 -118
  90. crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +96 -96
  91. crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +324 -325
  92. crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +154 -121
  93. crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +127 -94
  94. crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +149 -151
  95. crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +102 -68
  96. crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +5 -5
  97. crawlo/templates/{project/run.py.tmpl → run.py.tmpl} +47 -45
  98. crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +143 -143
  99. crawlo/tools/__init__.py +182 -182
  100. crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +268 -268
  101. crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +240 -240
  102. crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +180 -180
  103. crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +35 -35
  104. crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +386 -386
  105. crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +220 -220
  106. crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +262 -262
  107. crawlo/utils/__init__.py +35 -35
  108. crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +259 -259
  109. crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
  110. crawlo/utils/date_tools.py +290 -290
  111. crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +343 -343
  112. crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +356 -356
  113. crawlo/utils/env_config.py +105 -105
  114. crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +123 -123
  115. crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
  116. crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +286 -286
  117. crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +344 -344
  118. crawlo/utils/log.py +128 -128
  119. crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -285
  120. crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
  121. crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +334 -334
  122. crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +198 -198
  123. crawlo/utils/request.py +267 -267
  124. crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +218 -218
  125. crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +61 -61
  126. crawlo/utils/system.py +11 -11
  127. crawlo/utils/tools.py +4 -4
  128. crawlo/utils/url.py +39 -39
  129. {crawlo-1.2.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.5.dist-info}/METADATA +764 -692
  130. crawlo-1.2.5.dist-info/RECORD +206 -0
  131. examples/__init__.py +7 -7
  132. tests/DOUBLE_CRAWLO_PREFIX_FIX_REPORT.md +81 -81
  133. tests/__init__.py +7 -7
  134. tests/advanced_tools_example.py +275 -275
  135. tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +236 -236
  136. tests/cleaners_example.py +160 -160
  137. tests/config_validation_demo.py +102 -102
  138. tests/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
  139. tests/date_tools_example.py +180 -180
  140. tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +523 -523
  141. tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +104 -104
  142. tests/env_config_example.py +133 -133
  143. tests/error_handling_example.py +171 -171
  144. tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +130 -130
  145. tests/response_improvements_example.py +144 -144
  146. tests/test_advanced_tools.py +148 -148
  147. tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +145 -145
  148. tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +141 -141
  149. tests/test_cleaners.py +54 -54
  150. tests/test_comprehensive.py +146 -146
  151. tests/test_config_validator.py +193 -193
  152. tests/test_crawlo_proxy_integration.py +172 -172
  153. tests/test_date_tools.py +123 -123
  154. tests/test_default_header_middleware.py +158 -158
  155. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +207 -207
  156. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +124 -124
  157. tests/test_download_delay_middleware.py +221 -221
  158. tests/test_downloader_proxy_compatibility.py +268 -268
  159. tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +124 -124
  160. tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +92 -92
  161. tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +146 -146
  162. tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +109 -109
  163. tests/test_edge_cases.py +303 -303
  164. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +270 -270
  165. tests/test_env_config.py +121 -121
  166. tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +112 -112
  167. tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
  168. tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +103 -103
  169. tests/test_integration.py +356 -356
  170. tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +122 -122
  171. tests/test_offsite_middleware.py +221 -221
  172. tests/test_parsel.py +29 -29
  173. tests/test_performance.py +327 -327
  174. tests/test_proxy_api.py +264 -264
  175. tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
  176. tests/test_proxy_middleware.py +121 -121
  177. tests/test_proxy_middleware_enhanced.py +216 -216
  178. tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +136 -136
  179. tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
  180. tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
  181. tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
  182. tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +173 -173
  183. tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +176 -176
  184. tests/test_real_scenario_proxy.py +195 -195
  185. tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
  186. tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +294 -294
  187. tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +181 -181
  188. tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +123 -123
  189. tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
  190. tests/test_request_ignore_middleware.py +182 -182
  191. tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
  192. tests/test_response_code_middleware.py +349 -349
  193. tests/test_response_filter_middleware.py +427 -427
  194. tests/test_response_improvements.py +152 -152
  195. tests/test_retry_middleware.py +241 -241
  196. tests/test_scheduler.py +241 -241
  197. tests/test_simple_response.py +61 -61
  198. tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +205 -205
  199. tests/test_template_content.py +87 -87
  200. tests/test_template_redis_key.py +134 -134
  201. tests/test_tools.py +153 -153
  202. tests/tools_example.py +257 -257
  203. crawlo-1.2.3.dist-info/RECORD +0 -222
  204. examples/aiohttp_settings.py +0 -42
  205. examples/curl_cffi_settings.py +0 -41
  206. examples/default_header_middleware_example.py +0 -107
  207. examples/default_header_spider_example.py +0 -129
  208. examples/download_delay_middleware_example.py +0 -160
  209. examples/httpx_settings.py +0 -42
  210. examples/multi_downloader_proxy_example.py +0 -81
  211. examples/offsite_middleware_example.py +0 -55
  212. examples/offsite_spider_example.py +0 -107
  213. examples/proxy_spider_example.py +0 -166
  214. examples/request_ignore_middleware_example.py +0 -51
  215. examples/request_ignore_spider_example.py +0 -99
  216. examples/response_code_middleware_example.py +0 -52
  217. examples/response_filter_middleware_example.py +0 -67
  218. examples/tong_hua_shun_settings.py +0 -62
  219. examples/tong_hua_shun_spider.py +0 -170
  220. {crawlo-1.2.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.5.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
  221. {crawlo-1.2.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.5.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
  222. {crawlo-1.2.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.2.5.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
@@ -1,281 +1,281 @@
1
- #!/usr/bin/python
2
- # -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
3
- """
4
- Redis 过滤器实现
5
- =================
6
- 提供基于 Redis 的分布式请求去重功能。
7
-
8
- 特点:
9
- - 分布式支持: 多节点共享去重数据
10
- - TTL 支持: 自动过期清理
11
- - 高性能: 使用 Redis pipeline 优化
12
- - 容错设计: 网络异常自动重试
13
- """
14
- import redis.asyncio as aioredis
15
- from typing import Optional
16
- from crawlo.filters import BaseFilter
17
- from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
18
- from crawlo.utils.request import request_fingerprint
19
- from crawlo.utils.redis_connection_pool import get_redis_pool
20
-
21
-
22
- class AioRedisFilter(BaseFilter):
23
- """
24
- 基于Redis集合实现的异步请求去重过滤器
25
-
26
- 支持特性:
27
- - 分布式爬虫多节点共享去重数据
28
- - TTL 自动过期清理机制
29
- - Pipeline 批量操作优化性能
30
- - 容错设计和连接池管理
31
-
32
- 适用场景:
33
- - 分布式爬虫系统
34
- - 大规模数据处理
35
- - 需要持久化去重的场景
36
- """
37
-
38
- def __init__(
39
- self,
40
- redis_key: str,
41
- client: aioredis.Redis,
42
- stats: dict,
43
- debug: bool = False,
44
- log_level: str = 'INFO',
45
- cleanup_fp: bool = False,
46
- ttl: Optional[int] = None
47
- ):
48
- """
49
- 初始化Redis过滤器
50
-
51
- :param redis_key: Redis中存储指纹的键名
52
- :param client: Redis客户端实例(可以为None,稍后初始化)
53
- :param stats: 统计信息存储
54
- :param debug: 是否启用调试模式
55
- :param log_level: 日志级别
56
- :param cleanup_fp: 关闭时是否清理指纹
57
- :param ttl: 指纹过期时间(秒)
58
- """
59
- self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__, log_level)
60
- super().__init__(self.logger, stats, debug)
61
-
62
- self.redis_key = redis_key
63
- self.redis = client
64
- self.cleanup_fp = cleanup_fp
65
- self.ttl = ttl
66
-
67
- # 保存连接池引用(用于延迟初始化)
68
- self._redis_pool = None
69
-
70
- # 性能计数器
71
- self._redis_operations = 0
72
- self._pipeline_operations = 0
73
-
74
- @classmethod
75
- def create_instance(cls, crawler) -> 'BaseFilter':
76
- """从爬虫配置创建过滤器实例"""
77
- redis_url = crawler.settings.get('REDIS_URL', 'redis://localhost:6379')
78
- # 确保 decode_responses=False 以避免编码问题
79
- decode_responses = False # crawler.settings.get_bool('DECODE_RESPONSES', False)
80
- ttl_setting = crawler.settings.get_int('REDIS_TTL')
81
-
82
- # 处理TTL设置
83
- ttl = None
84
- if ttl_setting is not None:
85
- ttl = max(0, int(ttl_setting)) if ttl_setting > 0 else None
86
-
87
- try:
88
- # 使用优化的连接池,确保 decode_responses=False
89
- redis_pool = get_redis_pool(
90
- redis_url,
91
- max_connections=20,
92
- socket_connect_timeout=5,
93
- socket_timeout=30,
94
- health_check_interval=30,
95
- retry_on_timeout=True,
96
- decode_responses=decode_responses, # 确保不自动解码响应
97
- encoding='utf-8'
98
- )
99
-
100
- # 注意:这里不应该使用 await,因为 create_instance 不是异步方法
101
- # 我们将在实际使用时获取连接
102
- redis_client = None # 延迟初始化
103
- except Exception as e:
104
- raise RuntimeError(f"Redis连接池初始化失败: {redis_url} - {str(e)}")
105
-
106
- # 使用统一的Redis key命名规范: crawlo:{project_name}:filter:fingerprint
107
- project_name = crawler.settings.get('PROJECT_NAME', 'default')
108
- redis_key = f"crawlo:{project_name}:filter:fingerprint"
109
-
110
- instance = cls(
111
- redis_key=redis_key,
112
- client=redis_client,
113
- stats=crawler.stats,
114
- cleanup_fp=crawler.settings.get_bool('CLEANUP_FP', False),
115
- ttl=ttl,
116
- debug=crawler.settings.get_bool('FILTER_DEBUG', False),
117
- log_level=crawler.settings.get('LOG_LEVEL', 'INFO')
118
- )
119
-
120
- # 保存连接池引用,以便在需要时获取连接
121
- instance._redis_pool = redis_pool
122
- return instance
123
-
124
- async def _get_redis_client(self):
125
- """获取Redis客户端实例(延迟初始化)"""
126
- if self.redis is None and self._redis_pool is not None:
127
- self.redis = await self._redis_pool.get_connection()
128
- return self.redis
129
-
130
- async def requested(self, request) -> bool:
131
- """
132
- 检查请求是否已存在(优化版本)
133
-
134
- :param request: 请求对象
135
- :return: True 表示重复,False 表示新请求
136
- """
137
- try:
138
- # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
139
- await self._get_redis_client()
140
-
141
- fp = str(request_fingerprint(request))
142
- self._redis_operations += 1
143
-
144
- # 使用 pipeline 优化性能
145
- pipe = self.redis.pipeline()
146
- pipe.sismember(self.redis_key, fp)
147
-
148
- results = await pipe.execute()
149
- exists = results[0]
150
-
151
- self._pipeline_operations += 1
152
-
153
- if exists:
154
- if self.debug:
155
- self.logger.debug(f"发现重复请求: {fp[:20]}...")
156
- return True
157
-
158
- # 如果不存在,添加指纹并设置TTL
159
- await self.add_fingerprint(fp)
160
- return False
161
-
162
- except Exception as e:
163
- self.logger.error(f"请求检查失败: {getattr(request, 'url', '未知URL')} - {e}")
164
- # 在网络异常时返回False,避免丢失请求
165
- return False
166
-
167
- async def add_fingerprint(self, fp: str) -> bool:
168
- """
169
- 添加新指纹到Redis集合(优化版本)
170
-
171
- :param fp: 请求指纹字符串
172
- :return: 是否成功添加(True 表示新添加,False 表示已存在)
173
- """
174
- try:
175
- # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
176
- await self._get_redis_client()
177
-
178
- fp = str(fp)
179
-
180
- # 使用 pipeline 优化性能
181
- pipe = self.redis.pipeline()
182
- pipe.sadd(self.redis_key, fp)
183
-
184
- if self.ttl and self.ttl > 0:
185
- pipe.expire(self.redis_key, self.ttl)
186
-
187
- results = await pipe.execute()
188
- added = results[0] == 1 # sadd 返回 1 表示新添加
189
-
190
- self._pipeline_operations += 1
191
-
192
- if self.debug and added:
193
- self.logger.debug(f"添加新指纹: {fp[:20]}...")
194
-
195
- return added
196
-
197
- except Exception as e:
198
- self.logger.error(f"添加指纹失败: {fp[:20]}... - {e}")
199
- return False
200
-
201
- def __contains__(self, item: str) -> bool:
202
- """
203
- 同步版本的包含检查(不推荐在异步环境中使用)
204
-
205
- :param item: 要检查的指纹
206
- :return: 是否已存在
207
- """
208
- # 这是一个同步方法,不能直接调用异步Redis操作
209
- # 建议使用 requested() 方法替代
210
- raise NotImplementedError("请使用 requested() 方法进行异步检查")
211
-
212
- async def get_stats(self) -> dict:
213
- """获取过滤器详细统计信息"""
214
- try:
215
- # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
216
- await self._get_redis_client()
217
-
218
- count = await self.redis.scard(self.redis_key)
219
-
220
- # 获取TTL信息
221
- ttl_info = "TTL未设置"
222
- if self.ttl:
223
- remaining_ttl = await self.redis.ttl(self.redis_key)
224
- if remaining_ttl > 0:
225
- ttl_info = f"剩余 {remaining_ttl} 秒"
226
- else:
227
- ttl_info = f"配置 {self.ttl} 秒"
228
-
229
- stats = {
230
- 'filter_type': 'AioRedisFilter',
231
- '指纹总数': count,
232
- 'Redis键名': self.redis_key,
233
- 'TTL配置': ttl_info,
234
- 'Redis操作数': self._redis_operations,
235
- 'Pipeline操作数': self._pipeline_operations,
236
- '性能优化率': f"{self._pipeline_operations / max(1, self._redis_operations) * 100:.1f}%"
237
- }
238
-
239
- # 合并基类统计
240
- base_stats = super().get_stats()
241
- stats.update(base_stats)
242
-
243
- return stats
244
-
245
- except Exception as e:
246
- self.logger.error(f"获取统计信息失败: {e}")
247
- return super().get_stats()
248
-
249
- async def clear_all(self) -> int:
250
- """清空所有指纹数据"""
251
- try:
252
- # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
253
- await self._get_redis_client()
254
-
255
- deleted = await self.redis.delete(self.redis_key)
256
- self.logger.info(f"已清除指纹数: {deleted}")
257
- return deleted
258
- except Exception as e:
259
- self.logger.error("清空指纹失败")
260
- raise
261
-
262
- async def closed(self, reason: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
263
- """爬虫关闭时的清理操作"""
264
- try:
265
- # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
266
- await self._get_redis_client()
267
-
268
- if self.cleanup_fp:
269
- deleted = await self.redis.delete(self.redis_key)
270
- self.logger.info(f"爬虫关闭清理: 已删除{deleted}个指纹")
271
- else:
272
- count = await self.redis.scard(self.redis_key)
273
- ttl_info = f"{self.ttl}秒" if self.ttl else "持久化"
274
- self.logger.info(f"保留指纹数: {count} (TTL: {ttl_info})")
275
- finally:
276
- await self._close_redis()
277
-
278
- async def _close_redis(self) -> None:
279
- """安全关闭Redis连接"""
280
- # 连接池会自动管理连接,这里不需要显式关闭
1
+ #!/usr/bin/python
2
+ # -*- coding:UTF-8 -*-
3
+ """
4
+ Redis 过滤器实现
5
+ =================
6
+ 提供基于 Redis 的分布式请求去重功能。
7
+
8
+ 特点:
9
+ - 分布式支持: 多节点共享去重数据
10
+ - TTL 支持: 自动过期清理
11
+ - 高性能: 使用 Redis pipeline 优化
12
+ - 容错设计: 网络异常自动重试
13
+ """
14
+ import redis.asyncio as aioredis
15
+ from typing import Optional
16
+ from crawlo.filters import BaseFilter
17
+ from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
18
+ from crawlo.utils.request import request_fingerprint
19
+ from crawlo.utils.redis_connection_pool import get_redis_pool
20
+
21
+
22
+ class AioRedisFilter(BaseFilter):
23
+ """
24
+ 基于Redis集合实现的异步请求去重过滤器
25
+
26
+ 支持特性:
27
+ - 分布式爬虫多节点共享去重数据
28
+ - TTL 自动过期清理机制
29
+ - Pipeline 批量操作优化性能
30
+ - 容错设计和连接池管理
31
+
32
+ 适用场景:
33
+ - 分布式爬虫系统
34
+ - 大规模数据处理
35
+ - 需要持久化去重的场景
36
+ """
37
+
38
+ def __init__(
39
+ self,
40
+ redis_key: str,
41
+ client: aioredis.Redis,
42
+ stats: dict,
43
+ debug: bool = False,
44
+ log_level: str = 'INFO',
45
+ cleanup_fp: bool = False,
46
+ ttl: Optional[int] = None
47
+ ):
48
+ """
49
+ 初始化Redis过滤器
50
+
51
+ :param redis_key: Redis中存储指纹的键名
52
+ :param client: Redis客户端实例(可以为None,稍后初始化)
53
+ :param stats: 统计信息存储
54
+ :param debug: 是否启用调试模式
55
+ :param log_level: 日志级别
56
+ :param cleanup_fp: 关闭时是否清理指纹
57
+ :param ttl: 指纹过期时间(秒)
58
+ """
59
+ self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__, log_level)
60
+ super().__init__(self.logger, stats, debug)
61
+
62
+ self.redis_key = redis_key
63
+ self.redis = client
64
+ self.cleanup_fp = cleanup_fp
65
+ self.ttl = ttl
66
+
67
+ # 保存连接池引用(用于延迟初始化)
68
+ self._redis_pool = None
69
+
70
+ # 性能计数器
71
+ self._redis_operations = 0
72
+ self._pipeline_operations = 0
73
+
74
+ @classmethod
75
+ def create_instance(cls, crawler) -> 'BaseFilter':
76
+ """从爬虫配置创建过滤器实例"""
77
+ redis_url = crawler.settings.get('REDIS_URL', 'redis://localhost:6379')
78
+ # 确保 decode_responses=False 以避免编码问题
79
+ decode_responses = False # crawler.settings.get_bool('DECODE_RESPONSES', False)
80
+ ttl_setting = crawler.settings.get_int('REDIS_TTL')
81
+
82
+ # 处理TTL设置
83
+ ttl = None
84
+ if ttl_setting is not None:
85
+ ttl = max(0, int(ttl_setting)) if ttl_setting > 0 else None
86
+
87
+ try:
88
+ # 使用优化的连接池,确保 decode_responses=False
89
+ redis_pool = get_redis_pool(
90
+ redis_url,
91
+ max_connections=20,
92
+ socket_connect_timeout=5,
93
+ socket_timeout=30,
94
+ health_check_interval=30,
95
+ retry_on_timeout=True,
96
+ decode_responses=decode_responses, # 确保不自动解码响应
97
+ encoding='utf-8'
98
+ )
99
+
100
+ # 注意:这里不应该使用 await,因为 create_instance 不是异步方法
101
+ # 我们将在实际使用时获取连接
102
+ redis_client = None # 延迟初始化
103
+ except Exception as e:
104
+ raise RuntimeError(f"Redis连接池初始化失败: {redis_url} - {str(e)}")
105
+
106
+ # 使用统一的Redis key命名规范: crawlo:{project_name}:filter:fingerprint
107
+ project_name = crawler.settings.get('PROJECT_NAME', 'default')
108
+ redis_key = f"crawlo:{project_name}:filter:fingerprint"
109
+
110
+ instance = cls(
111
+ redis_key=redis_key,
112
+ client=redis_client,
113
+ stats=crawler.stats,
114
+ cleanup_fp=crawler.settings.get_bool('CLEANUP_FP', False),
115
+ ttl=ttl,
116
+ debug=crawler.settings.get_bool('FILTER_DEBUG', False),
117
+ log_level=crawler.settings.get('LOG_LEVEL', 'INFO')
118
+ )
119
+
120
+ # 保存连接池引用,以便在需要时获取连接
121
+ instance._redis_pool = redis_pool
122
+ return instance
123
+
124
+ async def _get_redis_client(self):
125
+ """获取Redis客户端实例(延迟初始化)"""
126
+ if self.redis is None and self._redis_pool is not None:
127
+ self.redis = await self._redis_pool.get_connection()
128
+ return self.redis
129
+
130
+ async def requested(self, request) -> bool:
131
+ """
132
+ 检查请求是否已存在(优化版本)
133
+
134
+ :param request: 请求对象
135
+ :return: True 表示重复,False 表示新请求
136
+ """
137
+ try:
138
+ # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
139
+ await self._get_redis_client()
140
+
141
+ fp = str(request_fingerprint(request))
142
+ self._redis_operations += 1
143
+
144
+ # 使用 pipeline 优化性能
145
+ pipe = self.redis.pipeline()
146
+ pipe.sismember(self.redis_key, fp)
147
+
148
+ results = await pipe.execute()
149
+ exists = results[0]
150
+
151
+ self._pipeline_operations += 1
152
+
153
+ if exists:
154
+ if self.debug:
155
+ self.logger.debug(f"发现重复请求: {fp[:20]}...")
156
+ return True
157
+
158
+ # 如果不存在,添加指纹并设置TTL
159
+ await self.add_fingerprint(fp)
160
+ return False
161
+
162
+ except Exception as e:
163
+ self.logger.error(f"请求检查失败: {getattr(request, 'url', '未知URL')} - {e}")
164
+ # 在网络异常时返回False,避免丢失请求
165
+ return False
166
+
167
+ async def add_fingerprint(self, fp: str) -> bool:
168
+ """
169
+ 添加新指纹到Redis集合(优化版本)
170
+
171
+ :param fp: 请求指纹字符串
172
+ :return: 是否成功添加(True 表示新添加,False 表示已存在)
173
+ """
174
+ try:
175
+ # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
176
+ await self._get_redis_client()
177
+
178
+ fp = str(fp)
179
+
180
+ # 使用 pipeline 优化性能
181
+ pipe = self.redis.pipeline()
182
+ pipe.sadd(self.redis_key, fp)
183
+
184
+ if self.ttl and self.ttl > 0:
185
+ pipe.expire(self.redis_key, self.ttl)
186
+
187
+ results = await pipe.execute()
188
+ added = results[0] == 1 # sadd 返回 1 表示新添加
189
+
190
+ self._pipeline_operations += 1
191
+
192
+ if self.debug and added:
193
+ self.logger.debug(f"添加新指纹: {fp[:20]}...")
194
+
195
+ return added
196
+
197
+ except Exception as e:
198
+ self.logger.error(f"添加指纹失败: {fp[:20]}... - {e}")
199
+ return False
200
+
201
+ def __contains__(self, item: str) -> bool:
202
+ """
203
+ 同步版本的包含检查(不推荐在异步环境中使用)
204
+
205
+ :param item: 要检查的指纹
206
+ :return: 是否已存在
207
+ """
208
+ # 这是一个同步方法,不能直接调用异步Redis操作
209
+ # 建议使用 requested() 方法替代
210
+ raise NotImplementedError("请使用 requested() 方法进行异步检查")
211
+
212
+ async def get_stats(self) -> dict:
213
+ """获取过滤器详细统计信息"""
214
+ try:
215
+ # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
216
+ await self._get_redis_client()
217
+
218
+ count = await self.redis.scard(self.redis_key)
219
+
220
+ # 获取TTL信息
221
+ ttl_info = "TTL未设置"
222
+ if self.ttl:
223
+ remaining_ttl = await self.redis.ttl(self.redis_key)
224
+ if remaining_ttl > 0:
225
+ ttl_info = f"剩余 {remaining_ttl} 秒"
226
+ else:
227
+ ttl_info = f"配置 {self.ttl} 秒"
228
+
229
+ stats = {
230
+ 'filter_type': 'AioRedisFilter',
231
+ '指纹总数': count,
232
+ 'Redis键名': self.redis_key,
233
+ 'TTL配置': ttl_info,
234
+ 'Redis操作数': self._redis_operations,
235
+ 'Pipeline操作数': self._pipeline_operations,
236
+ '性能优化率': f"{self._pipeline_operations / max(1, self._redis_operations) * 100:.1f}%"
237
+ }
238
+
239
+ # 合并基类统计
240
+ base_stats = super().get_stats()
241
+ stats.update(base_stats)
242
+
243
+ return stats
244
+
245
+ except Exception as e:
246
+ self.logger.error(f"获取统计信息失败: {e}")
247
+ return super().get_stats()
248
+
249
+ async def clear_all(self) -> int:
250
+ """清空所有指纹数据"""
251
+ try:
252
+ # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
253
+ await self._get_redis_client()
254
+
255
+ deleted = await self.redis.delete(self.redis_key)
256
+ self.logger.info(f"已清除指纹数: {deleted}")
257
+ return deleted
258
+ except Exception as e:
259
+ self.logger.error("清空指纹失败")
260
+ raise
261
+
262
+ async def closed(self, reason: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
263
+ """爬虫关闭时的清理操作"""
264
+ try:
265
+ # 确保Redis客户端已初始化
266
+ await self._get_redis_client()
267
+
268
+ if self.cleanup_fp:
269
+ deleted = await self.redis.delete(self.redis_key)
270
+ self.logger.info(f"爬虫关闭清理: 已删除{deleted}个指纹")
271
+ else:
272
+ count = await self.redis.scard(self.redis_key)
273
+ ttl_info = f"{self.ttl}秒" if self.ttl else "持久化"
274
+ self.logger.info(f"保留指纹数: {count} (TTL: {ttl_info})")
275
+ finally:
276
+ await self._close_redis()
277
+
278
+ async def _close_redis(self) -> None:
279
+ """安全关闭Redis连接"""
280
+ # 连接池会自动管理连接,这里不需要显式关闭
281
281
  self.logger.debug("Redis连接已释放")