crawlo 1.1.4__py3-none-any.whl → 1.1.6__py3-none-any.whl

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Files changed (190) hide show
  1. crawlo/__init__.py +61 -34
  2. crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
  3. crawlo/cleaners/__init__.py +61 -0
  4. crawlo/cleaners/data_formatter.py +226 -0
  5. crawlo/cleaners/encoding_converter.py +126 -0
  6. crawlo/cleaners/text_cleaner.py +233 -0
  7. crawlo/cli.py +40 -40
  8. crawlo/commands/__init__.py +13 -13
  9. crawlo/commands/check.py +594 -594
  10. crawlo/commands/genspider.py +151 -151
  11. crawlo/commands/list.py +155 -155
  12. crawlo/commands/run.py +292 -285
  13. crawlo/commands/startproject.py +419 -196
  14. crawlo/commands/stats.py +188 -188
  15. crawlo/commands/utils.py +186 -186
  16. crawlo/config.py +312 -279
  17. crawlo/config_validator.py +253 -0
  18. crawlo/core/__init__.py +2 -2
  19. crawlo/core/engine.py +346 -172
  20. crawlo/core/processor.py +40 -40
  21. crawlo/core/scheduler.py +137 -166
  22. crawlo/crawler.py +1027 -1027
  23. crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +266 -242
  24. crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +220 -212
  25. crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +256 -251
  26. crawlo/downloader/httpx_downloader.py +259 -259
  27. crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +214 -0
  28. crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +403 -0
  29. crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +473 -0
  30. crawlo/event.py +11 -11
  31. crawlo/exceptions.py +81 -81
  32. crawlo/extension/__init__.py +37 -37
  33. crawlo/extension/health_check.py +141 -141
  34. crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +57 -57
  35. crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +81 -81
  36. crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +43 -43
  37. crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +104 -88
  38. crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +133 -117
  39. crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +107 -107
  40. crawlo/filters/__init__.py +154 -154
  41. crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +281 -242
  42. crawlo/filters/memory_filter.py +269 -269
  43. crawlo/items/__init__.py +23 -23
  44. crawlo/items/base.py +21 -21
  45. crawlo/items/fields.py +53 -53
  46. crawlo/items/items.py +104 -104
  47. crawlo/middleware/__init__.py +21 -21
  48. crawlo/middleware/default_header.py +32 -32
  49. crawlo/middleware/download_delay.py +28 -28
  50. crawlo/middleware/middleware_manager.py +135 -135
  51. crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +272 -248
  52. crawlo/middleware/request_ignore.py +30 -30
  53. crawlo/middleware/response_code.py +18 -18
  54. crawlo/middleware/response_filter.py +26 -26
  55. crawlo/middleware/retry.py +124 -124
  56. crawlo/mode_manager.py +212 -201
  57. crawlo/network/__init__.py +21 -21
  58. crawlo/network/request.py +338 -311
  59. crawlo/network/response.py +360 -271
  60. crawlo/pipelines/__init__.py +21 -21
  61. crawlo/pipelines/bloom_dedup_pipeline.py +156 -156
  62. crawlo/pipelines/console_pipeline.py +39 -39
  63. crawlo/pipelines/csv_pipeline.py +316 -316
  64. crawlo/pipelines/database_dedup_pipeline.py +224 -224
  65. crawlo/pipelines/json_pipeline.py +218 -218
  66. crawlo/pipelines/memory_dedup_pipeline.py +115 -115
  67. crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +131 -131
  68. crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +316 -316
  69. crawlo/pipelines/pipeline_manager.py +61 -56
  70. crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +167 -162
  71. crawlo/project.py +188 -153
  72. crawlo/queue/pqueue.py +37 -37
  73. crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +334 -307
  74. crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +299 -209
  75. crawlo/settings/__init__.py +7 -7
  76. crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +219 -278
  77. crawlo/settings/setting_manager.py +123 -100
  78. crawlo/spider/__init__.py +639 -639
  79. crawlo/stats_collector.py +59 -59
  80. crawlo/subscriber.py +130 -130
  81. crawlo/task_manager.py +30 -30
  82. crawlo/templates/crawlo.cfg.tmpl +10 -10
  83. crawlo/templates/project/__init__.py.tmpl +3 -3
  84. crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +17 -17
  85. crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +110 -110
  86. crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +97 -97
  87. crawlo/templates/project/run.py.tmpl +251 -251
  88. crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +326 -279
  89. crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +120 -0
  90. crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +95 -0
  91. crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +152 -0
  92. crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +69 -0
  93. crawlo/templates/project/spiders/__init__.py.tmpl +5 -5
  94. crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +141 -141
  95. crawlo/tools/__init__.py +183 -0
  96. crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +269 -0
  97. crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +241 -0
  98. crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +181 -0
  99. crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +36 -0
  100. crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +387 -0
  101. crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +221 -0
  102. crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +263 -0
  103. crawlo/utils/__init__.py +35 -7
  104. crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +261 -0
  105. crawlo/utils/controlled_spider_mixin.py +439 -439
  106. crawlo/utils/date_tools.py +290 -233
  107. crawlo/utils/db_helper.py +343 -343
  108. crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +360 -0
  109. crawlo/utils/env_config.py +106 -0
  110. crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +126 -0
  111. crawlo/utils/func_tools.py +82 -82
  112. crawlo/utils/large_scale_config.py +286 -286
  113. crawlo/utils/large_scale_helper.py +343 -343
  114. crawlo/utils/log.py +128 -128
  115. crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -0
  116. crawlo/utils/queue_helper.py +175 -175
  117. crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +335 -0
  118. crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +200 -0
  119. crawlo/utils/request.py +267 -267
  120. crawlo/utils/request_serializer.py +219 -219
  121. crawlo/utils/spider_loader.py +62 -62
  122. crawlo/utils/system.py +11 -11
  123. crawlo/utils/tools.py +4 -4
  124. crawlo/utils/url.py +39 -39
  125. {crawlo-1.1.4.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.6.dist-info}/METADATA +401 -403
  126. crawlo-1.1.6.dist-info/RECORD +189 -0
  127. examples/__init__.py +7 -7
  128. tests/DOUBLE_CRAWLO_PREFIX_FIX_REPORT.md +82 -0
  129. tests/__init__.py +7 -7
  130. tests/advanced_tools_example.py +276 -0
  131. tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +237 -0
  132. tests/cleaners_example.py +161 -0
  133. tests/config_validation_demo.py +103 -0
  134. {examples → tests}/controlled_spider_example.py +205 -205
  135. tests/date_tools_example.py +181 -0
  136. tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +524 -0
  137. tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +105 -0
  138. tests/env_config_example.py +134 -0
  139. tests/error_handling_example.py +172 -0
  140. tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +131 -0
  141. tests/response_improvements_example.py +145 -0
  142. tests/test_advanced_tools.py +149 -0
  143. tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +146 -0
  144. tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +142 -0
  145. tests/test_cleaners.py +55 -0
  146. tests/test_comprehensive.py +147 -0
  147. tests/test_config_validator.py +194 -0
  148. tests/test_date_tools.py +124 -0
  149. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix.py +208 -0
  150. tests/test_double_crawlo_fix_simple.py +125 -0
  151. tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +125 -0
  152. tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +93 -0
  153. tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +147 -0
  154. tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +110 -0
  155. tests/test_edge_cases.py +304 -0
  156. tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +271 -0
  157. tests/test_env_config.py +122 -0
  158. tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +113 -0
  159. tests/test_final_validation.py +153 -153
  160. tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +104 -0
  161. tests/test_integration.py +357 -0
  162. tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +123 -0
  163. tests/test_parsel.py +30 -0
  164. tests/test_performance.py +328 -0
  165. tests/test_proxy_health_check.py +32 -32
  166. tests/test_proxy_middleware_integration.py +136 -136
  167. tests/test_proxy_providers.py +56 -56
  168. tests/test_proxy_stats.py +19 -19
  169. tests/test_proxy_strategies.py +59 -59
  170. tests/test_queue_manager_double_crawlo.py +231 -0
  171. tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +177 -0
  172. tests/test_redis_config.py +28 -28
  173. tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +295 -0
  174. tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +182 -0
  175. tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +124 -0
  176. tests/test_redis_queue.py +224 -224
  177. tests/test_request_serialization.py +70 -70
  178. tests/test_response_improvements.py +153 -0
  179. tests/test_scheduler.py +241 -241
  180. tests/test_simple_response.py +62 -0
  181. tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +206 -0
  182. tests/test_template_content.py +88 -0
  183. tests/test_template_redis_key.py +135 -0
  184. tests/test_tools.py +154 -0
  185. tests/tools_example.py +258 -0
  186. crawlo/core/enhanced_engine.py +0 -190
  187. crawlo-1.1.4.dist-info/RECORD +0 -117
  188. {crawlo-1.1.4.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.6.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
  189. {crawlo-1.1.4.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.6.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
  190. {crawlo-1.1.4.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.6.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
@@ -1,287 +1,287 @@
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- #!/usr/bin/env python3
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- # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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- """
4
- 大规模爬虫配置助手
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- 提供针对上万请求场景的优化配置
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- """
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- from typing import Dict, Any
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-
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- from crawlo.utils.queue_helper import QueueHelper
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-
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-
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- class LargeScaleConfig:
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- """大规模爬虫配置类"""
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-
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- @staticmethod
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- def conservative_config(concurrency: int = 8) -> Dict[str, Any]:
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- """
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- 保守配置 - 适用于资源有限的环境
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-
20
- 特点:
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- - 较小的队列容量
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- - 较低的并发数
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- - 较长的延迟
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- """
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- config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
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- queue_name="crawlo:conservative",
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- max_retries=3,
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- timeout=300
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- )
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-
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- config.update({
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- # 并发控制
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- 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
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- 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 10, # 队列容量为并发数的10倍
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- 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 1,
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-
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- # 请求控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.2,
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- 'RANDOMNESS': True,
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- 'RANDOM_RANGE': (0.8, 1.5),
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-
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- # 内存控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 5 * 1024 * 1024, # 5MB
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- 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency * 2,
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-
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- # 重试策略
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- 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 2,
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-
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- # 使用增强引擎
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- 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
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- })
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-
53
- return config
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-
55
- @staticmethod
56
- def balanced_config(concurrency: int = 16) -> Dict[str, Any]:
57
- """
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- 平衡配置 - 适用于一般生产环境
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-
60
- 特点:
61
- - 中等的队列容量
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- - 平衡的并发数
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- - 适中的延迟
64
- """
65
- config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
66
- queue_name="crawlo:balanced",
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- max_retries=5,
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- timeout=600
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- )
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-
71
- config.update({
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- # 并发控制
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- 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
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- 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 15,
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- 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 2,
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-
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- # 请求控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.1,
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- 'RANDOMNESS': True,
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- 'RANDOM_RANGE': (0.5, 1.2),
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-
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- # 内存控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 10 * 1024 * 1024, # 10MB
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- 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency * 3,
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-
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- # 重试策略
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- 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 3,
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-
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- # 使用增强引擎
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- 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
91
- })
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-
93
- return config
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-
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- @staticmethod
96
- def aggressive_config(concurrency: int = 32) -> Dict[str, Any]:
97
- """
98
- 激进配置 - 适用于高性能环境
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-
100
- 特点:
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- - 大的队列容量
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- - 高并发数
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- - 较短的延迟
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- """
105
- config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
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- queue_name="crawlo:aggressive",
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- max_retries=10,
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- timeout=900
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- )
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-
111
- config.update({
112
- # 并发控制
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- 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
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- 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 20,
115
- 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 3,
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-
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- # 请求控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.05,
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- 'RANDOMNESS': True,
120
- 'RANDOM_RANGE': (0.3, 1.0),
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-
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- # 内存控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 20 * 1024 * 1024, # 20MB
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- 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency * 4,
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-
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- # 重试策略
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- 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 5,
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-
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- # 使用增强引擎
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- 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
131
- })
132
-
133
- return config
134
-
135
- @staticmethod
136
- def memory_optimized_config(concurrency: int = 12) -> Dict[str, Any]:
137
- """
138
- 内存优化配置 - 适用于大规模但内存受限的场景
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-
140
- 特点:
141
- - 小队列,快速流转
142
- - 严格的内存控制
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- - 使用Redis减少内存压力
144
- """
145
- config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
146
- queue_name="crawlo:memory_optimized",
147
- max_retries=3,
148
- timeout=300
149
- )
150
-
151
- config.update({
152
- # 并发控制
153
- 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
154
- 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 5, # 小队列
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- 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 1,
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-
157
- # 请求控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.1,
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- 'RANDOMNESS': False, # 减少随机性降低内存使用
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-
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- # 严格的内存控制
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- 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 2 * 1024 * 1024, # 2MB
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- 'DOWNLOAD_WARN_SIZE': 512 * 1024, # 512KB
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- 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency,
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-
166
- # 重试策略
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- 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 2,
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-
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- # 使用增强引擎
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- 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
171
- })
172
-
173
- return config
174
-
175
-
176
- def apply_large_scale_config(settings_dict: Dict[str, Any], config_type: str = "balanced", concurrency: int = None):
177
- """
178
- 应用大规模配置
179
-
180
- Args:
181
- settings_dict: 设置字典
182
- config_type: 配置类型 ("conservative", "balanced", "aggressive", "memory_optimized")
183
- concurrency: 并发数(可选,不指定则使用默认值)
184
- """
185
- config_map = {
186
- "conservative": LargeScaleConfig.conservative_config,
187
- "balanced": LargeScaleConfig.balanced_config,
188
- "aggressive": LargeScaleConfig.aggressive_config,
189
- "memory_optimized": LargeScaleConfig.memory_optimized_config
190
- }
191
-
192
- if config_type not in config_map:
193
- raise ValueError(f"不支持的配置类型: {config_type}")
194
-
195
- if concurrency:
196
- config = config_map[config_type](concurrency)
197
- else:
198
- config = config_map[config_type]()
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-
200
- settings_dict.update(config)
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-
202
- return config
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-
204
-
205
- # 使用示例和说明
206
- USAGE_GUIDE = """
207
- # 大规模爬虫配置使用指南
208
-
209
- ## 1. 选择合适的配置类型
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-
211
- ### Conservative (保守型)
212
- - 适用场景:资源受限、网络不稳定的环境
213
- - 并发数:8 (默认)
214
- - 队列容量:80
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- - 延迟:200ms
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- - 使用场景:个人开发、小规模爬取
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-
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- ### Balanced (平衡型)
219
- - 适用场景:一般生产环境
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- - 并发数:16 (默认)
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- - 队列容量:240
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- - 延迟:100ms
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- - 使用场景:中小企业生产环境
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-
225
- ### Aggressive (激进型)
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- - 适用场景:高性能服务器、对速度要求高
227
- - 并发数:32 (默认)
228
- - 队列容量:640
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- - 延迟:50ms
230
- - 使用场景:大公司、高并发需求
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-
232
- ### Memory Optimized (内存优化型)
233
- - 适用场景:大规模爬取但内存受限
234
- - 并发数:12 (默认)
235
- - 队列容量:60 (小队列快速流转)
236
- - 延迟:100ms
237
- - 使用场景:处理数万/数十万请求但内存有限
238
-
239
- ## 2. 使用方法
240
-
241
- ```python
242
- # 方法1:在 settings.py 中直接配置
243
- from crawlo.utils.large_scale_config import apply_large_scale_config
244
-
245
- # 使用平衡配置,16并发
246
- apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "balanced", 16)
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-
248
- # 方法2:在爬虫代码中动态配置
249
- from crawlo.crawler import CrawlerProcess
250
- from crawlo.utils.large_scale_config import LargeScaleConfig
251
-
252
- process = CrawlerProcess()
253
- config = LargeScaleConfig.memory_optimized_config(20) # 20并发的内存优化配置
254
- process.settings.update(config)
255
-
256
- # 方法3:自定义配置
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- config = LargeScaleConfig.balanced_config(24) # 24并发
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- config['DOWNLOAD_DELAY'] = 0.05 # 自定义延迟
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- process.settings.update(config)
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- ```
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-
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- ## 3. 针对不同场景的建议
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-
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- ### 处理5万+请求
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- ```python
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- # 推荐内存优化配置
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- apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "memory_optimized", 20)
268
- ```
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-
270
- ### 高速爬取但服务器性能好
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- ```python
272
- # 推荐激进配置
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- apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "aggressive", 40)
274
- ```
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-
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- ### 资源受限但要稳定运行
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- ```python
278
- # 推荐保守配置
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- apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "conservative", 6)
280
- ```
281
-
282
- ### 平衡性能和稳定性
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- ```python
284
- # 推荐平衡配置
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- apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "balanced", 18)
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- ```
1
+ #!/usr/bin/env python3
2
+ # -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
3
+ """
4
+ 大规模爬虫配置助手
5
+ 提供针对上万请求场景的优化配置
6
+ """
7
+ from typing import Dict, Any
8
+
9
+ from crawlo.utils.queue_helper import QueueHelper
10
+
11
+
12
+ class LargeScaleConfig:
13
+ """大规模爬虫配置类"""
14
+
15
+ @staticmethod
16
+ def conservative_config(concurrency: int = 8) -> Dict[str, Any]:
17
+ """
18
+ 保守配置 - 适用于资源有限的环境
19
+
20
+ 特点:
21
+ - 较小的队列容量
22
+ - 较低的并发数
23
+ - 较长的延迟
24
+ """
25
+ config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
26
+ queue_name="crawlo:conservative",
27
+ max_retries=3,
28
+ timeout=300
29
+ )
30
+
31
+ config.update({
32
+ # 并发控制
33
+ 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
34
+ 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 10, # 队列容量为并发数的10倍
35
+ 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 1,
36
+
37
+ # 请求控制
38
+ 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.2,
39
+ 'RANDOMNESS': True,
40
+ 'RANDOM_RANGE': (0.8, 1.5),
41
+
42
+ # 内存控制
43
+ 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 5 * 1024 * 1024, # 5MB
44
+ 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency * 2,
45
+
46
+ # 重试策略
47
+ 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 2,
48
+
49
+ # 使用增强引擎
50
+ 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
51
+ })
52
+
53
+ return config
54
+
55
+ @staticmethod
56
+ def balanced_config(concurrency: int = 16) -> Dict[str, Any]:
57
+ """
58
+ 平衡配置 - 适用于一般生产环境
59
+
60
+ 特点:
61
+ - 中等的队列容量
62
+ - 平衡的并发数
63
+ - 适中的延迟
64
+ """
65
+ config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
66
+ queue_name="crawlo:balanced",
67
+ max_retries=5,
68
+ timeout=600
69
+ )
70
+
71
+ config.update({
72
+ # 并发控制
73
+ 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
74
+ 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 15,
75
+ 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 2,
76
+
77
+ # 请求控制
78
+ 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.1,
79
+ 'RANDOMNESS': True,
80
+ 'RANDOM_RANGE': (0.5, 1.2),
81
+
82
+ # 内存控制
83
+ 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 10 * 1024 * 1024, # 10MB
84
+ 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency * 3,
85
+
86
+ # 重试策略
87
+ 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 3,
88
+
89
+ # 使用增强引擎
90
+ 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
91
+ })
92
+
93
+ return config
94
+
95
+ @staticmethod
96
+ def aggressive_config(concurrency: int = 32) -> Dict[str, Any]:
97
+ """
98
+ 激进配置 - 适用于高性能环境
99
+
100
+ 特点:
101
+ - 大的队列容量
102
+ - 高并发数
103
+ - 较短的延迟
104
+ """
105
+ config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
106
+ queue_name="crawlo:aggressive",
107
+ max_retries=10,
108
+ timeout=900
109
+ )
110
+
111
+ config.update({
112
+ # 并发控制
113
+ 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
114
+ 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 20,
115
+ 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 3,
116
+
117
+ # 请求控制
118
+ 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.05,
119
+ 'RANDOMNESS': True,
120
+ 'RANDOM_RANGE': (0.3, 1.0),
121
+
122
+ # 内存控制
123
+ 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 20 * 1024 * 1024, # 20MB
124
+ 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency * 4,
125
+
126
+ # 重试策略
127
+ 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 5,
128
+
129
+ # 使用增强引擎
130
+ 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
131
+ })
132
+
133
+ return config
134
+
135
+ @staticmethod
136
+ def memory_optimized_config(concurrency: int = 12) -> Dict[str, Any]:
137
+ """
138
+ 内存优化配置 - 适用于大规模但内存受限的场景
139
+
140
+ 特点:
141
+ - 小队列,快速流转
142
+ - 严格的内存控制
143
+ - 使用Redis减少内存压力
144
+ """
145
+ config = QueueHelper.use_redis_queue(
146
+ queue_name="crawlo:memory_optimized",
147
+ max_retries=3,
148
+ timeout=300
149
+ )
150
+
151
+ config.update({
152
+ # 并发控制
153
+ 'CONCURRENCY': concurrency,
154
+ 'SCHEDULER_MAX_QUEUE_SIZE': concurrency * 5, # 小队列
155
+ 'MAX_RUNNING_SPIDERS': 1,
156
+
157
+ # 请求控制
158
+ 'DOWNLOAD_DELAY': 0.1,
159
+ 'RANDOMNESS': False, # 减少随机性降低内存使用
160
+
161
+ # 严格的内存控制
162
+ 'DOWNLOAD_MAXSIZE': 2 * 1024 * 1024, # 2MB
163
+ 'DOWNLOAD_WARN_SIZE': 512 * 1024, # 512KB
164
+ 'CONNECTION_POOL_LIMIT': concurrency,
165
+
166
+ # 重试策略
167
+ 'MAX_RETRY_TIMES': 2,
168
+
169
+ # 使用增强引擎
170
+ 'ENGINE_CLASS': 'crawlo.core.enhanced_engine.EnhancedEngine'
171
+ })
172
+
173
+ return config
174
+
175
+
176
+ def apply_large_scale_config(settings_dict: Dict[str, Any], config_type: str = "balanced", concurrency: int = None):
177
+ """
178
+ 应用大规模配置
179
+
180
+ Args:
181
+ settings_dict: 设置字典
182
+ config_type: 配置类型 ("conservative", "balanced", "aggressive", "memory_optimized")
183
+ concurrency: 并发数(可选,不指定则使用默认值)
184
+ """
185
+ config_map = {
186
+ "conservative": LargeScaleConfig.conservative_config,
187
+ "balanced": LargeScaleConfig.balanced_config,
188
+ "aggressive": LargeScaleConfig.aggressive_config,
189
+ "memory_optimized": LargeScaleConfig.memory_optimized_config
190
+ }
191
+
192
+ if config_type not in config_map:
193
+ raise ValueError(f"不支持的配置类型: {config_type}")
194
+
195
+ if concurrency:
196
+ config = config_map[config_type](concurrency)
197
+ else:
198
+ config = config_map[config_type]()
199
+
200
+ settings_dict.update(config)
201
+
202
+ return config
203
+
204
+
205
+ # 使用示例和说明
206
+ USAGE_GUIDE = """
207
+ # 大规模爬虫配置使用指南
208
+
209
+ ## 1. 选择合适的配置类型
210
+
211
+ ### Conservative (保守型)
212
+ - 适用场景:资源受限、网络不稳定的环境
213
+ - 并发数:8 (默认)
214
+ - 队列容量:80
215
+ - 延迟:200ms
216
+ - 使用场景:个人开发、小规模爬取
217
+
218
+ ### Balanced (平衡型)
219
+ - 适用场景:一般生产环境
220
+ - 并发数:16 (默认)
221
+ - 队列容量:240
222
+ - 延迟:100ms
223
+ - 使用场景:中小企业生产环境
224
+
225
+ ### Aggressive (激进型)
226
+ - 适用场景:高性能服务器、对速度要求高
227
+ - 并发数:32 (默认)
228
+ - 队列容量:640
229
+ - 延迟:50ms
230
+ - 使用场景:大公司、高并发需求
231
+
232
+ ### Memory Optimized (内存优化型)
233
+ - 适用场景:大规模爬取但内存受限
234
+ - 并发数:12 (默认)
235
+ - 队列容量:60 (小队列快速流转)
236
+ - 延迟:100ms
237
+ - 使用场景:处理数万/数十万请求但内存有限
238
+
239
+ ## 2. 使用方法
240
+
241
+ ```python
242
+ # 方法1:在 settings.py 中直接配置
243
+ from crawlo.utils.large_scale_config import apply_large_scale_config
244
+
245
+ # 使用平衡配置,16并发
246
+ apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "balanced", 16)
247
+
248
+ # 方法2:在爬虫代码中动态配置
249
+ from crawlo.crawler import CrawlerProcess
250
+ from crawlo.utils.large_scale_config import LargeScaleConfig
251
+
252
+ process = CrawlerProcess()
253
+ config = LargeScaleConfig.memory_optimized_config(20) # 20并发的内存优化配置
254
+ process.settings.update(config)
255
+
256
+ # 方法3:自定义配置
257
+ config = LargeScaleConfig.balanced_config(24) # 24并发
258
+ config['DOWNLOAD_DELAY'] = 0.05 # 自定义延迟
259
+ process.settings.update(config)
260
+ ```
261
+
262
+ ## 3. 针对不同场景的建议
263
+
264
+ ### 处理5万+请求
265
+ ```python
266
+ # 推荐内存优化配置
267
+ apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "memory_optimized", 20)
268
+ ```
269
+
270
+ ### 高速爬取但服务器性能好
271
+ ```python
272
+ # 推荐激进配置
273
+ apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "aggressive", 40)
274
+ ```
275
+
276
+ ### 资源受限但要稳定运行
277
+ ```python
278
+ # 推荐保守配置
279
+ apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "conservative", 6)
280
+ ```
281
+
282
+ ### 平衡性能和稳定性
283
+ ```python
284
+ # 推荐平衡配置
285
+ apply_large_scale_config(locals(), "balanced", 18)
286
+ ```
287
287
  """