crawlo 1.1.3__py3-none-any.whl → 1.1.5__py3-none-any.whl
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
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- crawlo/__init__.py +28 -1
- crawlo/__version__.py +1 -1
- crawlo/cleaners/__init__.py +61 -0
- crawlo/cleaners/data_formatter.py +226 -0
- crawlo/cleaners/encoding_converter.py +126 -0
- crawlo/cleaners/text_cleaner.py +233 -0
- crawlo/commands/startproject.py +117 -13
- crawlo/config.py +30 -0
- crawlo/config_validator.py +253 -0
- crawlo/core/engine.py +185 -11
- crawlo/core/scheduler.py +49 -78
- crawlo/crawler.py +6 -6
- crawlo/downloader/__init__.py +24 -0
- crawlo/downloader/aiohttp_downloader.py +8 -0
- crawlo/downloader/cffi_downloader.py +5 -0
- crawlo/downloader/hybrid_downloader.py +214 -0
- crawlo/downloader/playwright_downloader.py +403 -0
- crawlo/downloader/selenium_downloader.py +473 -0
- crawlo/extension/__init__.py +17 -10
- crawlo/extension/health_check.py +142 -0
- crawlo/extension/log_interval.py +27 -18
- crawlo/extension/log_stats.py +62 -24
- crawlo/extension/logging_extension.py +18 -9
- crawlo/extension/memory_monitor.py +105 -0
- crawlo/extension/performance_profiler.py +134 -0
- crawlo/extension/request_recorder.py +108 -0
- crawlo/filters/aioredis_filter.py +50 -12
- crawlo/middleware/proxy.py +26 -2
- crawlo/mode_manager.py +24 -19
- crawlo/network/request.py +30 -3
- crawlo/network/response.py +114 -25
- crawlo/pipelines/mongo_pipeline.py +81 -66
- crawlo/pipelines/mysql_pipeline.py +165 -43
- crawlo/pipelines/redis_dedup_pipeline.py +7 -3
- crawlo/queue/queue_manager.py +15 -2
- crawlo/queue/redis_priority_queue.py +144 -76
- crawlo/settings/default_settings.py +93 -121
- crawlo/subscriber.py +62 -37
- crawlo/templates/project/items.py.tmpl +1 -1
- crawlo/templates/project/middlewares.py.tmpl +73 -49
- crawlo/templates/project/pipelines.py.tmpl +51 -295
- crawlo/templates/project/settings.py.tmpl +93 -17
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_distributed.py.tmpl +120 -0
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_gentle.py.tmpl +95 -0
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_high_performance.py.tmpl +152 -0
- crawlo/templates/project/settings_simple.py.tmpl +69 -0
- crawlo/templates/spider/spider.py.tmpl +2 -38
- crawlo/tools/__init__.py +183 -0
- crawlo/tools/anti_crawler.py +269 -0
- crawlo/tools/authenticated_proxy.py +241 -0
- crawlo/tools/data_validator.py +181 -0
- crawlo/tools/date_tools.py +36 -0
- crawlo/tools/distributed_coordinator.py +387 -0
- crawlo/tools/retry_mechanism.py +221 -0
- crawlo/tools/scenario_adapter.py +263 -0
- crawlo/utils/__init__.py +29 -1
- crawlo/utils/batch_processor.py +261 -0
- crawlo/utils/date_tools.py +58 -1
- crawlo/utils/enhanced_error_handler.py +360 -0
- crawlo/utils/env_config.py +106 -0
- crawlo/utils/error_handler.py +126 -0
- crawlo/utils/performance_monitor.py +285 -0
- crawlo/utils/redis_connection_pool.py +335 -0
- crawlo/utils/redis_key_validator.py +200 -0
- crawlo-1.1.5.dist-info/METADATA +401 -0
- crawlo-1.1.5.dist-info/RECORD +185 -0
- tests/advanced_tools_example.py +276 -0
- tests/authenticated_proxy_example.py +237 -0
- tests/cleaners_example.py +161 -0
- tests/config_validation_demo.py +103 -0
- tests/date_tools_example.py +181 -0
- tests/dynamic_loading_example.py +524 -0
- tests/dynamic_loading_test.py +105 -0
- tests/env_config_example.py +134 -0
- tests/error_handling_example.py +172 -0
- tests/redis_key_validation_demo.py +131 -0
- tests/response_improvements_example.py +145 -0
- tests/test_advanced_tools.py +149 -0
- tests/test_all_redis_key_configs.py +146 -0
- tests/test_authenticated_proxy.py +142 -0
- tests/test_cleaners.py +55 -0
- tests/test_comprehensive.py +147 -0
- tests/test_config_validator.py +194 -0
- tests/test_date_tools.py +124 -0
- tests/test_dynamic_downloaders_proxy.py +125 -0
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy.py +93 -0
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_config.py +147 -0
- tests/test_dynamic_proxy_real.py +110 -0
- tests/test_edge_cases.py +304 -0
- tests/test_enhanced_error_handler.py +271 -0
- tests/test_env_config.py +122 -0
- tests/test_error_handler_compatibility.py +113 -0
- tests/test_framework_env_usage.py +104 -0
- tests/test_integration.py +357 -0
- tests/test_item_dedup_redis_key.py +123 -0
- tests/test_parsel.py +30 -0
- tests/test_performance.py +328 -0
- tests/test_queue_manager_redis_key.py +177 -0
- tests/test_redis_connection_pool.py +295 -0
- tests/test_redis_key_naming.py +182 -0
- tests/test_redis_key_validator.py +124 -0
- tests/test_response_improvements.py +153 -0
- tests/test_simple_response.py +62 -0
- tests/test_telecom_spider_redis_key.py +206 -0
- tests/test_template_content.py +88 -0
- tests/test_template_redis_key.py +135 -0
- tests/test_tools.py +154 -0
- tests/tools_example.py +258 -0
- crawlo/core/enhanced_engine.py +0 -190
- crawlo-1.1.3.dist-info/METADATA +0 -635
- crawlo-1.1.3.dist-info/RECORD +0 -113
- {crawlo-1.1.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.5.dist-info}/WHEEL +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.1.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.5.dist-info}/entry_points.txt +0 -0
- {crawlo-1.1.3.dist-info → crawlo-1.1.5.dist-info}/top_level.txt +0 -0
- {examples → tests}/controlled_spider_example.py +0 -0
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#!/usr/bin/python
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# -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-
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"""
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Redis Key 验证工具
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=================
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提供 Redis Key 命名规范的验证功能
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"""
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import re
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from typing import List, Tuple
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from crawlo.utils.log import get_logger
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class RedisKeyValidator:
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"""Redis Key 验证器"""
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def __init__(self):
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self.logger = get_logger(self.__class__.__name__)
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def validate_key_naming(self, key: str, project_name: str = None) -> bool:
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"""
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验证Redis Key是否符合命名规范
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Args:
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key: Redis Key
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project_name: 项目名称(可选)
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Returns:
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bool: 是否符合命名规范
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"""
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if not isinstance(key, str) or not key:
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return False
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# 检查是否以 crawlo: 开头
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if not key.startswith('crawlo:'):
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return False
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# 分割Key部分
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parts = key.split(':')
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if len(parts) < 3:
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return False
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# 检查基本结构
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if parts[0] != 'crawlo':
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return False
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# 如果提供了项目名称,检查是否匹配
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if project_name and parts[1] != project_name:
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return False
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# 检查组件类型
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valid_components = ['filter', 'queue', 'item']
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if parts[2] not in valid_components:
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return False
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# 检查子组件(根据组件类型)
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if parts[2] == 'queue':
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valid_subcomponents = ['requests', 'processing', 'failed']
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if len(parts) < 4 or parts[3] not in valid_subcomponents:
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return False
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elif parts[2] == 'filter':
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if len(parts) < 4 or parts[3] != 'fingerprint':
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return False
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elif parts[2] == 'item':
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if len(parts) < 4 or parts[3] != 'fingerprint':
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return False
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return True
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def validate_multiple_keys(self, keys: List[str], project_name: str = None) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]:
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"""
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验证多个Redis Key
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Args:
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keys: Redis Key列表
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project_name: 项目名称(可选)
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Returns:
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Tuple[bool, List[str]]: (是否全部有效, 无效的Key列表)
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"""
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invalid_keys = []
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for key in keys:
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if not self.validate_key_naming(key, project_name):
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invalid_keys.append(key)
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return len(invalid_keys) == 0, invalid_keys
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def get_key_info(self, key: str) -> dict:
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"""
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获取Redis Key的信息
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Args:
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key: Redis Key
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Returns:
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dict: Key信息
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"""
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if not self.validate_key_naming(key):
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return {
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'valid': False,
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'error': 'Key不符合命名规范'
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}
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parts = key.split(':')
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info = {
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'valid': True,
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'framework': parts[0],
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'project': parts[1],
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'component': parts[2]
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}
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if parts[2] == 'queue' and len(parts) >= 4:
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info['sub_component'] = parts[3]
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elif len(parts) >= 4:
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info['sub_component'] = parts[3]
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return info
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# 便利函数
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def validate_redis_key_naming(key: str, project_name: str = None) -> bool:
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"""
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验证Redis Key是否符合命名规范(便利函数)
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Args:
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key: Redis Key
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project_name: 项目名称(可选)
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Returns:
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bool: 是否符合命名规范
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"""
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validator = RedisKeyValidator()
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return validator.validate_key_naming(key, project_name)
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def validate_multiple_redis_keys(keys: List[str], project_name: str = None) -> Tuple[bool, List[str]]:
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"""
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验证多个Redis Key(便利函数)
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Args:
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keys: Redis Key列表
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project_name: 项目名称(可选)
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Returns:
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Tuple[bool, List[str]]: (是否全部有效, 无效的Key列表)
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"""
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validator = RedisKeyValidator()
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return validator.validate_multiple_keys(keys, project_name)
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def get_redis_key_info(key: str) -> dict:
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"""
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获取Redis Key的信息(便利函数)
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Args:
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key: Redis Key
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Returns:
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dict: Key信息
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"""
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validator = RedisKeyValidator()
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return validator.get_key_info(key)
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def print_validation_report(keys: List[str], project_name: str = None):
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"""
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打印Redis Key验证报告
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Args:
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keys: Redis Key列表
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project_name: 项目名称(可选)
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"""
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validator = RedisKeyValidator()
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is_valid, invalid_keys = validator.validate_multiple_keys(keys, project_name)
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print("=" * 50)
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print("Redis Key 命名规范验证报告")
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print("=" * 50)
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if is_valid:
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print("✅ 所有Redis Key命名规范验证通过")
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else:
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print("❌ 发现不符合命名规范的Redis Key:")
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for key in invalid_keys:
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print(f" - {key}")
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print("\nKey 详细信息:")
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for key in keys:
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info = validator.get_key_info(key)
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if info['valid']:
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print(f" ✅ {key}")
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print(f" 框架: {info['framework']}")
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print(f" 项目: {info['project']}")
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print(f" 组件: {info['component']}")
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if 'sub_component' in info:
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print(f" 子组件: {info['sub_component']}")
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else:
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print(f" ❌ {key} - {info.get('error', '无效')}")
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print("=" * 50)
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: crawlo
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Version: 1.1.5
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Summary: Crawlo 是一款基于异步IO的高性能Python爬虫框架,支持分布式抓取。
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Home-page: https://github.com/crawl-coder/Crawlo.git
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Author: crawl-coder
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Author-email: crawlo@qq.com
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License: MIT
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Requires-Python: >=3.6
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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Requires-Dist: aiohttp>=3.12.14
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Requires-Dist: aiomysql>=0.2.0
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Requires-Dist: aioredis>=2.0.1
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Requires-Dist: asyncmy>=0.2.10
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Requires-Dist: cssselect>=1.2.0
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Requires-Dist: dateparser>=1.2.2
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Requires-Dist: httpx[http2]>=0.27.0
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Requires-Dist: curl-cffi>=0.13.0
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Requires-Dist: lxml>=5.2.1
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Requires-Dist: motor>=3.7.0
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Requires-Dist: parsel>=1.9.1
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Requires-Dist: pydantic>=2.11.7
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Requires-Dist: pymongo>=4.11
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Requires-Dist: PyMySQL>=1.1.1
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Requires-Dist: python-dateutil>=2.9.0.post0
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Requires-Dist: redis>=6.2.0
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Requires-Dist: requests>=2.32.4
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Requires-Dist: six>=1.17.0
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Requires-Dist: ujson>=5.9.0
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Requires-Dist: urllib3>=2.5.0
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Requires-Dist: w3lib>=2.1.2
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Requires-Dist: rich>=14.1.0
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Requires-Dist: astor>=0.8.1
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Requires-Dist: watchdog>=6.0.0
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Requires-Dist: webdriver-manager>=4.0.0; extra == "render"
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Requires-Dist: playwright; extra == "render"
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Requires-Dist: selenium>=3.141.0; extra == "render"
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Provides-Extra: all
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Requires-Dist: bitarray>=1.5.3; extra == "all"
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Requires-Dist: PyExecJS>=1.5.1; extra == "all"
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Requires-Dist: pymongo>=3.10.1; extra == "all"
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Requires-Dist: redis-py-cluster>=2.1.0; extra == "all"
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Requires-Dist: webdriver-manager>=4.0.0; extra == "all"
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Requires-Dist: selenium>=3.141.0; extra == "all"
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# Crawlo - 异步分布式爬虫框架
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<div align="center">
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[](https://www.python.org/downloads/)
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[](LICENSE)
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[](https://crawlo.readthedocs.io/)
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一个基于 asyncio 的高性能异步分布式爬虫框架,支持单机和分布式部署。
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</div>
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## 🌟 特性
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- **异步高性能**: 基于 asyncio 实现,充分利用现代 CPU 多核性能
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- **分布式支持**: 内置 Redis 队列,轻松实现分布式部署
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- **模块化设计**: 中间件、管道、扩展组件系统,易于定制和扩展
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- **智能去重**: 多种去重策略(内存、Redis、Bloom Filter)
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- **灵活配置**: 支持多种配置方式,适应不同场景需求
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- **丰富文档**: 完整的中英文双语文档和示例项目
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## 🚀 快速开始
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### 安装
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```bash
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pip install crawlo
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```
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### 创建项目
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```bash
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crawlo startproject myproject
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cd myproject
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```
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### 编写爬虫
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```python
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from crawlo import Spider, Request, Item
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class MyItem(Item):
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title = ''
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url = ''
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class MySpider(Spider):
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name = 'myspider'
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async def start_requests(self):
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yield Request('https://httpbin.org/get', callback=self.parse)
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async def parse(self, response):
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yield MyItem(
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title='Example Title',
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url=response.url
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)
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```
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### 运行爬虫
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```bash
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crawlo crawl myspider
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```
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## 🏗️ 架构设计
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### 组件交互图
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```
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┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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│ Crawler │
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│ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────┐ ┌──────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ Spider │ │ Engine │ │ ExtensionManager │ │
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│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
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│ │ start_urls │ │ Scheduler ◄─┼──┼──► StatsCollector │ │
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│ │ parse() │ │ │ │ │ │
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│ │ │ │ Downloader ◄─┼──┼──► MiddlewareManager │ │
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│ │ │ │ │ │ │ │
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│ │ │ │ Processor ◄─┼──┼──► PipelineManager │ │
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│ └──────────────┘ └──────┬───────┘ └──────────────────────────┘ │
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└──────────────────────────┼─────────────────────────────────────────┘
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│
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┌──────────────────▼──────────────────┐
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│ Scheduler │
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│ ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ QueueManager │ │
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│ │ ┌─────────┐ ┌────────────┐ │ │
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│ │ │ Memory │ │ Redis │ │ │
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│ │ │ Queue │ │ Queue │ │ │
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│ │ └─────────┘ └────────────┘ │ │
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│ └──────────────────────────────┘ │
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│ ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ Filter │ │
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│ │ ┌─────────┐ ┌────────────┐ │ │
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│ │ │ Memory │ │ Redis │ │ │
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│ │ │ Filter │ │ Filter │ │ │
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│ │ └─────────┘ └────────────┘ │ │
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│ └──────────────────────────────┘ │
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└─────────────────────────────────────┘
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│
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┌──────────────────▼──────────────────┐
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│ Downloader │
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│ ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │
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│ │ MiddlewareManager │ │
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│ │ │ │
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│ │ RequestMiddleware ◄────────┐ │ │
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│ │ ResponseMiddleware │ │ │
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│ │ ExceptionMiddleware │ │ │
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│ │ ╱ │ │
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│ └─────────────────────────╱───┘ │
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│ ╱ │
|
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│ ┌───────────────────────▼──┐ │
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│ │ Download Implementations │ │
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│ │ - AioHttpDownloader │ │
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│ │ - HttpXDownloader │ │
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|
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│ │ - CurlCffiDownloader │ │
|
|
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|
+
│ └──────────────────────────┘ │
|
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|
+
└─────────────────────────────────────┘
|
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|
+
│
|
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|
+
┌──────────────────▼──────────────────┐
|
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|
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│ Processor │
|
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│ ┌──────────────────────────────┐ │
|
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│ │ PipelineManager │ │
|
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|
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│ │ ┌─────────────────────────┐ │ │
|
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|
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│ │ │ Pipeline Stages │ │ │
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│ │ │ - ValidationPipeline │ │ │
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│ │ │ - ProcessingPipeline │ │ │
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│ │ │ - StoragePipeline │ │ │
|
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│ │ └─────────────────────────┘ │ │
|
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|
+
│ └──────────────────────────────┘ │
|
|
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|
+
└─────────────────────────────────────┘
|
|
182
|
+
```
|
|
183
|
+
|
|
184
|
+
### 运行模式切换图
|
|
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|
+
|
|
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|
+
```
|
|
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|
+
┌─────────────────────┐
|
|
188
|
+
│ ModeManager │
|
|
189
|
+
│ (运行模式管理器) │
|
|
190
|
+
└─────────┬───────────┘
|
|
191
|
+
│
|
|
192
|
+
┌─────────────────────┼─────────────────────┐
|
|
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|
+
│ │ │
|
|
194
|
+
▼ ▼ ▼
|
|
195
|
+
┌───────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
|
|
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|
+
│ Standalone │ │ Distributed │ │ Auto │
|
|
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|
+
│ (单机模式) │ │ (分布式模式) │ │ (自动检测模式) │
|
|
198
|
+
└───────┬───────┘ └─────────┬───────┘ └─────────┬───────┘
|
|
199
|
+
│ │ │
|
|
200
|
+
▼ ▼ ▼
|
|
201
|
+
┌───────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐ ┌─────────────────┐
|
|
202
|
+
│ Memory Queue │ │ Redis Queue │ │ Auto Select │
|
|
203
|
+
│ Memory Filter │ │ Redis Filter │ │ Memory/Redis │
|
|
204
|
+
└───────────────┘ └─────────────────┘ └─────────────────┘
|
|
205
|
+
```
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
### 数据流向图
|
|
208
|
+
|
|
209
|
+
```
|
|
210
|
+
┌─────────────┐ 1.生成初始请求 ┌──────────────┐
|
|
211
|
+
│ Spider ├─────────────────────►│ Scheduler │
|
|
212
|
+
└─────────────┘ └──────┬───────┘
|
|
213
|
+
│ 2.去重检查
|
|
214
|
+
▼
|
|
215
|
+
┌─────────────────┐
|
|
216
|
+
│ Filter │
|
|
217
|
+
└─────────┬───────┘
|
|
218
|
+
│ 3.入队
|
|
219
|
+
▼
|
|
220
|
+
┌─────────────────┐
|
|
221
|
+
│ Queue │
|
|
222
|
+
└─────────┬───────┘
|
|
223
|
+
│ 4.获取请求
|
|
224
|
+
▼
|
|
225
|
+
┌─────────────────┐ 5.下载请求
|
|
226
|
+
│ Downloader ├──────────────────┐
|
|
227
|
+
└─────────────────┘ │
|
|
228
|
+
│ 6.解析响应 │
|
|
229
|
+
▼ ▼
|
|
230
|
+
┌─────────────────┐ 7.生成数据 ┌─────────────┐
|
|
231
|
+
│ Processor ├────────────────►│ Pipeline │
|
|
232
|
+
└─────────────────┘ └─────────────┘
|
|
233
|
+
│ 8.存储数据
|
|
234
|
+
▼
|
|
235
|
+
┌─────────────────┐
|
|
236
|
+
│ Items │
|
|
237
|
+
└─────────────────┘
|
|
238
|
+
```
|
|
239
|
+
|
|
240
|
+
### 模块层次结构图
|
|
241
|
+
|
|
242
|
+
```
|
|
243
|
+
crawlo/
|
|
244
|
+
├── cli.py # 命令行接口
|
|
245
|
+
├── crawler.py # 爬虫运行实例
|
|
246
|
+
├── project.py # 项目管理
|
|
247
|
+
├── config.py # 配置管理
|
|
248
|
+
├── mode_manager.py # 运行模式管理器
|
|
249
|
+
├── stats_collector.py # 统计收集器
|
|
250
|
+
├── subscriber.py # 事件订阅器
|
|
251
|
+
├── task_manager.py # 任务管理器
|
|
252
|
+
├── event.py # 事件定义
|
|
253
|
+
├── exceptions.py # 异常定义
|
|
254
|
+
├──
|
|
255
|
+
├── core/ # 核心组件
|
|
256
|
+
│ ├── engine.py # 引擎
|
|
257
|
+
│ ├── scheduler.py # 调度器
|
|
258
|
+
│ ├── processor.py # 处理器
|
|
259
|
+
│
|
|
260
|
+
├── spider/ # 爬虫基类
|
|
261
|
+
│ └── __init__.py # 爬虫元类和基类
|
|
262
|
+
│
|
|
263
|
+
├── network/ # 网络相关
|
|
264
|
+
│ ├── request.py # 请求对象
|
|
265
|
+
│ └── response.py # 响应对象
|
|
266
|
+
│
|
|
267
|
+
├── downloader/ # 下载器
|
|
268
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py # 下载器基类
|
|
269
|
+
│ ├── aiohttp_downloader.py # AioHttp实现
|
|
270
|
+
│ ├── httpx_downloader.py # HttpX实现
|
|
271
|
+
│ └── cffi_downloader.py # CurlCffi实现
|
|
272
|
+
│
|
|
273
|
+
├── queue/ # 队列管理
|
|
274
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
275
|
+
│ ├── queue_manager.py # 队列管理器
|
|
276
|
+
│ ├── pqueue.py # 内存优先队列
|
|
277
|
+
│ └── redis_priority_queue.py # Redis优先队列
|
|
278
|
+
│
|
|
279
|
+
├── filters/ # 过滤器
|
|
280
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
281
|
+
│ ├── base_filter.py # 过滤器基类
|
|
282
|
+
│ ├── memory_filter.py # 内存过滤器
|
|
283
|
+
│ └── aioredis_filter.py # Redis过滤器
|
|
284
|
+
│
|
|
285
|
+
├── middleware/ # 中间件
|
|
286
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
287
|
+
│ ├── middleware_manager.py # 中间件管理器
|
|
288
|
+
│ ├── default_header.py # 默认请求头
|
|
289
|
+
│ ├── download_delay.py # 下载延迟
|
|
290
|
+
│ ├── proxy.py # 代理支持
|
|
291
|
+
│ ├── request_ignore.py # 请求忽略
|
|
292
|
+
│ ├── response_code.py # 响应码处理
|
|
293
|
+
│ ├── response_filter.py # 响应过滤
|
|
294
|
+
│ └── retry.py # 重试机制
|
|
295
|
+
│
|
|
296
|
+
├── pipelines/ # 数据管道
|
|
297
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
298
|
+
│ ├── pipeline_manager.py # 管道管理器
|
|
299
|
+
│ ├── base_pipeline.py # 管道基类
|
|
300
|
+
│ ├── console_pipeline.py # 控制台输出管道
|
|
301
|
+
│ └── mysql_pipeline.py # MySQL存储管道
|
|
302
|
+
│
|
|
303
|
+
├── extension/ # 扩展组件
|
|
304
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
305
|
+
│ ├── log_interval.py # 定时日志
|
|
306
|
+
│ ├── log_stats.py # 统计日志
|
|
307
|
+
│ ├── logging_extension.py # 日志扩展
|
|
308
|
+
│ ├── memory_monitor.py # 内存监控
|
|
309
|
+
│ └── performance_profiler.py # 性能分析
|
|
310
|
+
│
|
|
311
|
+
├── settings/ # 配置系统
|
|
312
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
313
|
+
│ ├── default_settings.py # 默认配置
|
|
314
|
+
│ └── setting_manager.py # 配置管理器
|
|
315
|
+
│
|
|
316
|
+
├── utils/ # 工具库
|
|
317
|
+
│ ├── __init__.py
|
|
318
|
+
│ ├── log.py # 日志工具
|
|
319
|
+
│ ├── request.py # 请求工具
|
|
320
|
+
│ ├── request_serializer.py # 请求序列化
|
|
321
|
+
│ └── func_tools.py # 函数工具
|
|
322
|
+
│
|
|
323
|
+
└── templates/ # 模板文件
|
|
324
|
+
├── project/
|
|
325
|
+
└── spider/
|
|
326
|
+
```
|
|
327
|
+
|
|
328
|
+
### 组件说明
|
|
329
|
+
|
|
330
|
+
- **Crawler**: 爬虫运行实例,管理Spider与引擎的生命周期
|
|
331
|
+
- **Engine**: 引擎组件,协调Scheduler、Downloader、Processor
|
|
332
|
+
- **Scheduler**: 调度器,管理请求队列和去重过滤
|
|
333
|
+
- **Downloader**: 下载器,负责网络请求,支持多种实现(aiohttp, httpx, curl-cffi)
|
|
334
|
+
- **Processor**: 处理器,处理响应数据和管道
|
|
335
|
+
- **QueueManager**: 统一的队列管理器,支持内存队列和Redis队列的自动切换
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- **Filter**: 请求去重过滤器,支持内存和Redis两种实现
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- **Middleware**: 中间件系统,处理请求/响应的预处理和后处理
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- **Pipeline**: 数据处理管道,支持多种存储方式(控制台、数据库等)
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- **Spider**: 爬虫基类,定义爬取逻辑
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+
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341
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### 运行模式
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+
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Crawlo支持三种运行模式:
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- **standalone**: 单机模式,使用内存队列和内存过滤器
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+
- **distributed**: 分布式模式,使用Redis队列和Redis过滤器
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+
- **auto**: 自动检测模式,根据环境自动选择最佳运行方式
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+
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348
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+
## 🎛️ 配置系统
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+
|
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350
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### 传统配置方式
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351
|
+
|
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```
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|
+
# settings.py
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|
+
PROJECT_NAME = 'myproject'
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355
|
+
CONCURRENCY = 16
|
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356
|
+
DOWNLOAD_DELAY = 1.0
|
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357
|
+
QUEUE_TYPE = 'memory' # 单机模式
|
|
358
|
+
# QUEUE_TYPE = 'redis' # 分布式模式
|
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359
|
+
```
|
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360
|
+
|
|
361
|
+
### 命令行配置
|
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362
|
+
|
|
363
|
+
```
|
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364
|
+
crawlo crawl myspider --concurrency=32 --delay=0.5
|
|
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|
+
```
|
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|
+
|
|
367
|
+
## 🧩 核心组件
|
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368
|
+
|
|
369
|
+
### 中间件系统
|
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370
|
+
灵活的中间件系统,支持请求预处理、响应处理和异常处理。
|
|
371
|
+
|
|
372
|
+
### 管道系统
|
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373
|
+
可扩展的数据处理管道,支持多种存储方式(控制台、数据库等)。
|
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374
|
+
|
|
375
|
+
### 扩展组件
|
|
376
|
+
功能增强扩展,包括日志、监控、性能分析等。
|
|
377
|
+
|
|
378
|
+
### 过滤系统
|
|
379
|
+
智能去重过滤,支持多种去重策略(内存、Redis、Bloom Filter)。
|
|
380
|
+
|
|
381
|
+
## 📦 示例项目
|
|
382
|
+
|
|
383
|
+
- [API数据采集](examples/api_data_collection/) - 简单的API数据采集示例
|
|
384
|
+
- [电信设备许可证](examples/telecom_licenses_distributed/) - 分布式爬取示例
|
|
385
|
+
|
|
386
|
+
## 📚 文档
|
|
387
|
+
|
|
388
|
+
完整的文档请访问 [Crawlo Documentation](https://crawlo.readthedocs.io/)
|
|
389
|
+
|
|
390
|
+
- [快速开始指南](docs/modules/index.md)
|
|
391
|
+
- [模块化文档](docs/modules/index.md)
|
|
392
|
+
- [API参考](docs/api_reference.md)
|
|
393
|
+
- [配置最佳实践](docs/configuration_best_practices.md)
|
|
394
|
+
|
|
395
|
+
## 🤝 贡献
|
|
396
|
+
|
|
397
|
+
欢迎提交 Issue 和 Pull Request 来帮助改进 Crawlo!
|
|
398
|
+
|
|
399
|
+
## 📄 许可证
|
|
400
|
+
|
|
401
|
+
本项目采用 MIT 许可证,详情请见 [LICENSE](LICENSE) 文件。
|