coredis 5.2.0__cp314-cp314t-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl

coredis/client/basic.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1238 @@
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import asyncio
+import contextlib
+import contextvars
+import functools
+import random
+import warnings
+from collections import defaultdict
+from ssl import SSLContext
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, cast, overload
+
+from deprecated.sphinx import deprecated, versionadded
+from packaging import version
+from packaging.version import InvalidVersion, Version
+
+from coredis._utils import EncodingInsensitiveDict, nativestr
+from coredis.cache import AbstractCache
+from coredis.commands import CommandRequest
+from coredis.commands._key_spec import KeySpec
+from coredis.commands.constants import CommandFlag, CommandName
+from coredis.commands.core import CoreCommands
+from coredis.commands.function import Library
+from coredis.commands.monitor import Monitor
+from coredis.commands.pubsub import PubSub, SubscriptionCallback
+from coredis.commands.script import Script
+from coredis.commands.sentinel import SentinelCommands
+from coredis.config import Config
+from coredis.connection import (
+    BaseConnection,
+    RedisSSLContext,
+    UnixDomainSocketConnection,
+)
+from coredis.credentials import AbstractCredentialProvider
+from coredis.exceptions import (
+    AuthenticationError,
+    AuthorizationError,
+    ConnectionError,
+    PersistenceError,
+    RedisError,
+    ReplicationError,
+    ResponseError,
+    TimeoutError,
+    UnknownCommandError,
+    WatchError,
+)
+from coredis.globals import CACHEABLE_COMMANDS, COMMAND_FLAGS, READONLY_COMMANDS
+from coredis.modules import ModuleMixin
+from coredis.pool import ConnectionPool
+from coredis.response._callbacks import (
+    AsyncPreProcessingCallback,
+    NoopCallback,
+    ResponseCallback,
+)
+from coredis.response.types import MonitorResult, ScoredMember
+from coredis.retry import ConstantRetryPolicy, NoRetryPolicy, RetryPolicy
+from coredis.typing import (
+    AnyStr,
+    AsyncGenerator,
+    AsyncIterator,
+    Callable,
+    Coroutine,
+    ExecutionParameters,
+    Generator,
+    Generic,
+    Iterator,
+    KeyT,
+    Literal,
+    Mapping,
+    Parameters,
+    ParamSpec,
+    RedisCommandP,
+    RedisValueT,
+    ResponseType,
+    StringT,
+    T_co,
+    TypeAdapter,
+    TypeVar,
+    Unpack,
+    ValueT,
+)
+
+P = ParamSpec("P")
+R = TypeVar("R")
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    import coredis.pipeline
+
+ClientT = TypeVar("ClientT", bound="Client[Any]")
+RedisT = TypeVar("RedisT", bound="Redis[Any]")
+
+
+class Client(
+    Generic[AnyStr],
+    CoreCommands[AnyStr],
+    ModuleMixin[AnyStr],
+    SentinelCommands[AnyStr],
+):
+    cache: AbstractCache | None
+    connection_pool: ConnectionPool
+    decode_responses: bool
+    encoding: str
+    protocol_version: Literal[2, 3]
+    server_version: Version | None
+    callback_storage: dict[type[ResponseCallback[Any, Any, Any]], dict[str, Any]]
+    type_adapter: TypeAdapter
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        host: str | None = "localhost",
+        port: int | None = 6379,
+        db: int = 0,
+        username: str | None = None,
+        password: str | None = None,
+        credential_provider: AbstractCredentialProvider | None = None,
+        stream_timeout: float | None = None,
+        connect_timeout: float | None = None,
+        connection_pool: ConnectionPool | None = None,
+        connection_pool_cls: type[ConnectionPool] = ConnectionPool,
+        unix_socket_path: str | None = None,
+        encoding: str = "utf-8",
+        decode_responses: bool = False,
+        ssl: bool = False,
+        ssl_context: SSLContext | None = None,
+        ssl_keyfile: str | None = None,
+        ssl_certfile: str | None = None,
+        ssl_cert_reqs: Literal["optional", "required", "none"] | None = None,
+        ssl_check_hostname: bool | None = None,
+        ssl_ca_certs: str | None = None,
+        max_connections: int | None = None,
+        max_idle_time: float = 0,
+        idle_check_interval: float = 1,
+        client_name: str | None = None,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = 3,
+        verify_version: bool = True,
+        noreply: bool = False,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = NoRetryPolicy(),
+        noevict: bool = False,
+        notouch: bool = False,
+        type_adapter: TypeAdapter | None = None,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ):
+        if not connection_pool:
+            kwargs = {
+                "db": db,
+                "username": username,
+                "password": password,
+                "credential_provider": credential_provider,
+                "encoding": encoding,
+                "stream_timeout": stream_timeout,
+                "connect_timeout": connect_timeout,
+                "max_connections": max_connections,
+                "decode_responses": decode_responses,
+                "max_idle_time": max_idle_time,
+                "idle_check_interval": idle_check_interval,
+                "client_name": client_name,
+                "protocol_version": protocol_version,
+                "noreply": noreply,
+                "noevict": noevict,
+                "notouch": notouch,
+            }
+
+            if unix_socket_path is not None:
+                kwargs.update(
+                    {
+                        "path": unix_socket_path,
+                        "connection_class": UnixDomainSocketConnection,
+                    }
+                )
+            else:
+                # TCP specific options
+                kwargs.update({"host": host, "port": port})
+
+                if ssl_context is not None:
+                    kwargs["ssl_context"] = ssl_context
+                elif ssl:
+                    ssl_context = RedisSSLContext(
+                        ssl_keyfile,
+                        ssl_certfile,
+                        ssl_cert_reqs,
+                        ssl_ca_certs,
+                        ssl_check_hostname,
+                    ).get()
+                    kwargs["ssl_context"] = ssl_context
+            connection_pool = connection_pool_cls(**kwargs)
+
+        self.connection_pool = connection_pool
+        self.encoding = connection_pool.encoding
+        self.decode_responses = connection_pool.decode_responses
+        connection_protocol_version = (
+            connection_pool.connection_kwargs.get("protocol_version") or protocol_version
+        )
+        assert connection_protocol_version in {
+            2,
+            3,
+        }, "Protocol version can only be one of {2,3}"
+        self.protocol_version = connection_protocol_version
+        self.server_version: Version | None = None
+        self.verify_version = verify_version
+        self.__noreply = noreply
+        self._noreplycontext: contextvars.ContextVar[bool | None] = contextvars.ContextVar(
+            "noreply", default=None
+        )
+        self._waitcontext: contextvars.ContextVar[tuple[int, int] | None] = contextvars.ContextVar(
+            "wait", default=None
+        )
+        self._waitaof_context: contextvars.ContextVar[tuple[int, int, int] | None] = (
+            contextvars.ContextVar("waitaof", default=None)
+        )
+        self.retry_policy = retry_policy
+        self._module_info: dict[str, version.Version] | None = None
+        self.callback_storage = defaultdict(dict)
+        self.type_adapter = type_adapter or TypeAdapter()
+
+    def create_request(
+        self,
+        name: bytes,
+        *arguments: ValueT,
+        callback: Callable[..., T_co],
+        execution_parameters: ExecutionParameters | None = None,
+    ) -> CommandRequest[T_co]:
+        """
+        Factory method to create a command request awaitable.
+        Subclasses of :class:`coredis.client.Client` can override this method
+        if custom behavior is required. See :class:`~coredis.commands.CommandRequest`
+        for details.
+
+        :param name: The name of the command
+        :param arguments: all arguments sent to the command
+        :param callback: a callback that takes the RESP response and converts it
+         into a shape to be returned
+        :return: An instance of a command request bound to this client.
+        """
+        return CommandRequest(
+            self, name, *arguments, callback=callback, execution_parameters=execution_parameters
+        )
+
+    @property
+    def noreply(self) -> bool:
+        if not hasattr(self, "_noreplycontext"):
+            return False
+        ctx = self._noreplycontext.get()
+        if ctx is not None:
+            return ctx
+        return self.__noreply
+
+    @property
+    def requires_wait(self) -> bool:
+        if not hasattr(self, "_waitcontext") or not self._waitcontext.get():
+            return False
+        return True
+
+    @property
+    def requires_waitaof(self) -> bool:
+        if not hasattr(self, "_waitaof_context") or not self._waitaof_context.get():
+            return False
+        return True
+
+    def get_server_module_version(self, module: str) -> version.Version | None:
+        return (self._module_info or {}).get(module)
+
+    def _ensure_server_version(self, version: str | None) -> None:
+        if not self.verify_version or Config.optimized:
+            return
+        if not version:
+            return
+        if not self.server_version and version:
+            try:
+                self.server_version = Version(nativestr(version))
+            except InvalidVersion:
+                warnings.warn(
+                    (
+                        f"Server reported an invalid version: {version}."
+                        "If this is expected you can dismiss this warning by passing "
+                        "verify_version=False to the client constructor"
+                    ),
+                    category=UserWarning,
+                )
+                self.verify_version = False
+                self.server_version = None
+
+    async def _ensure_wait(
+        self, command: RedisCommandP, connection: BaseConnection
+    ) -> asyncio.Future[None]:
+        maybe_wait: asyncio.Future[None] = asyncio.get_running_loop().create_future()
+        wait = self._waitcontext.get()
+        if wait and wait[0] > 0:
+
+            def check_wait(wait: tuple[int, int], response: asyncio.Future[ResponseType]) -> None:
+                exc = response.exception()
+                if exc:
+                    maybe_wait.set_exception(exc)
+                elif not cast(int, response.result()) >= wait[0]:
+                    maybe_wait.set_exception(ReplicationError(command.name, wait[0], wait[1]))
+                else:
+                    maybe_wait.set_result(None)
+
+            request = await connection.create_request(CommandName.WAIT, *wait, decode=False)
+            request.add_done_callback(functools.partial(check_wait, wait))
+        else:
+            maybe_wait.set_result(None)
+        return maybe_wait
+
+    async def _ensure_persistence(
+        self, command: RedisCommandP, connection: BaseConnection
+    ) -> asyncio.Future[None]:
+        maybe_wait: asyncio.Future[None] = asyncio.get_running_loop().create_future()
+        waitaof = self._waitaof_context.get()
+        if waitaof and waitaof[0] > 0:
+
+            def check_wait(
+                waitaof: tuple[int, int, int], response: asyncio.Future[ResponseType]
+            ) -> None:
+                exc = response.exception()
+                if exc:
+                    maybe_wait.set_exception(exc)
+                else:
+                    res = cast(tuple[int, int], response.result())
+                    if not (res[0] >= waitaof[0] and res[1] >= waitaof[1]):
+                        maybe_wait.set_exception(PersistenceError(command.name, *waitaof))
+                    else:
+                        maybe_wait.set_result(None)
+
+            request = await connection.create_request(CommandName.WAITAOF, *waitaof, decode=False)
+            request.add_done_callback(functools.partial(check_wait, waitaof))
+        else:
+            maybe_wait.set_result(None)
+        return maybe_wait
+
+    async def _populate_module_versions(self) -> None:
+        if self.noreply or getattr(self, "_module_info", None) is not None:
+            return
+        try:
+            modules = await self.module_list()
+            self._module_info = defaultdict(lambda: version.Version("0"))
+            for module in modules:
+                mod = EncodingInsensitiveDict(module)
+                name = nativestr(mod["name"])
+                ver = mod["ver"]
+                ver, patch = divmod(ver, 100)
+                ver, minor = divmod(ver, 100)
+                ver, major = divmod(ver, 100)
+                self._module_info[name] = version.Version(f"{major}.{minor}.{patch}")
+        except (UnknownCommandError, AuthenticationError, AuthorizationError):
+            self._module_info = {}
+        except ResponseError as err:
+            warnings.warn(
+                "Unable to determine module support due to response error from "
+                f"`MODULE LIST`: {err}."
+            )
+            self._module_info = {}
+
+    async def initialize(self: ClientT) -> ClientT:
+        await self.connection_pool.initialize()
+        await self._populate_module_versions()
+        return self
+
+    def __await__(self: ClientT) -> Generator[Any, None, ClientT]:
+        return self.initialize().__await__()
+
+    def __repr__(self) -> str:
+        return f"{type(self).__name__}<{repr(self.connection_pool)}>"
+
+    async def scan_iter(
+        self,
+        match: StringT | None = None,
+        count: int | None = None,
+        type_: StringT | None = None,
+    ) -> AsyncIterator[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Make an iterator using the SCAN command so that the client doesn't
+        need to remember the cursor position.
+        """
+        cursor = None
+
+        while cursor != 0:
+            cursor, data = await self.scan(cursor=cursor, match=match, count=count, type_=type_)
+
+            for item in data:
+                yield item
+
+    async def sscan_iter(
+        self,
+        key: KeyT,
+        match: StringT | None = None,
+        count: int | None = None,
+    ) -> AsyncIterator[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Make an iterator using the SSCAN command so that the client doesn't
+        need to remember the cursor position.
+        """
+        cursor = None
+
+        while cursor != 0:
+            cursor, data = await self.sscan(key, cursor=cursor, match=match, count=count)
+
+            for item in data:
+                yield item
+
+    @overload
+    def hscan_iter(
+        self,
+        key: KeyT,
+        match: StringT | None = ...,
+        count: int | None = ...,
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[tuple[AnyStr, AnyStr], None]: ...
+    @overload
+    def hscan_iter(
+        self,
+        key: KeyT,
+        match: StringT | None = ...,
+        count: int | None = ...,
+        *,
+        novalues: Literal[True],
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[AnyStr, None]: ...
+
+    async def hscan_iter(
+        self,
+        key: KeyT,
+        match: StringT | None = None,
+        count: int | None = None,
+        novalues: Literal[True] | None = None,
+    ) -> AsyncGenerator[tuple[AnyStr, AnyStr], None] | AsyncGenerator[AnyStr, None]:
+        """
+        Make an iterator using the HSCAN command so that the client doesn't
+        need to remember the cursor position.
+        """
+        cursor: int | None = None
+        while cursor != 0:
+            # TODO: find a better way to narrow the return type from hscan
+            if novalues:
+                cursor, fields = await self.hscan(
+                    key, cursor=cursor, match=match, count=count, novalues=novalues
+                )
+                for item in fields:
+                    yield item
+            else:
+                cursor, data = await self.hscan(key, cursor=cursor, match=match, count=count)
+
+                for pair in data.items():
+                    yield pair
+
+    async def zscan_iter(
+        self,
+        key: KeyT,
+        match: StringT | None = None,
+        count: int | None = None,
+    ) -> AsyncIterator[ScoredMember]:
+        """
+        Make an iterator using the ZSCAN command so that the client doesn't
+        need to remember the cursor position.
+        """
+        cursor = None
+
+        while cursor != 0:
+            cursor, data = await self.zscan(
+                key,
+                cursor=cursor,
+                match=match,
+                count=count,
+            )
+
+            for item in data:
+                yield item
+
+    def register_script(self, script: RedisValueT) -> Script[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Registers a Lua :paramref:`script`
+
+        :return: A :class:`coredis.commands.script.Script` instance that is
+         callable and hides the complexity of dealing with scripts, keys, and
+         shas.
+        """
+        return Script[AnyStr](self, script)  # type: ignore
+
+    @versionadded(version="3.1.0")
+    async def register_library(
+        self, name: StringT, code: StringT, replace: bool = False
+    ) -> Library[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Register a new library
+
+        :param name: name of the library
+        :param code: raw code for the library
+        :param replace: Whether to replace the library when intializing. If ``False``
+         an exception will be raised if the library was already loaded in the target
+         redis instance.
+        """
+        return await Library[AnyStr](self, name=name, code=code, replace=replace)
+
+    @versionadded(version="3.1.0")
+    async def get_library(self, name: StringT) -> Library[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Fetch a pre registered library
+
+        :param name: name of the library
+        """
+        return await Library[AnyStr](self, name)
+
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    def ignore_replies(self: ClientT) -> Iterator[ClientT]:
+        """
+        Context manager to run commands without waiting for a reply.
+
+        Example::
+
+            client = coredis.Redis()
+            with client.ignore_replies():
+                assert None == await client.set("fubar", 1), "noreply"
+            assert True == await client.set("fubar", 1), "reply"
+        """
+        self._noreplycontext.set(True)
+        try:
+            yield self
+        finally:
+            self._noreplycontext.set(None)
+
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    def ensure_replication(
+        self: ClientT, replicas: int = 1, timeout_ms: int = 100
+    ) -> Iterator[ClientT]:
+        """
+        Context manager to ensure that commands executed within the context
+        are replicated to atleast :paramref:`replicas` within
+        :paramref:`timeout_ms` milliseconds.
+
+        Internally this uses `WAIT <https://redis.io/commands/wait>`_ after
+        each command executed within the context
+
+        :raises: :exc:`coredis.exceptions.ReplicationError`
+
+        Example::
+
+            client = coredis.RedisCluster("localhost", 7000)
+            with client.ensure_replication(1, 20):
+                await client.set("fubar", 1)
+
+        """
+        self._waitcontext.set((replicas, timeout_ms))
+        try:
+            yield self
+        finally:
+            self._waitcontext.set(None)
+
+    @versionadded(version="4.12.0")
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    def ensure_persistence(
+        self: ClientT,
+        local: Literal[0, 1] = 0,
+        replicas: int = 0,
+        timeout_ms: int = 100,
+    ) -> Iterator[ClientT]:
+        """
+        Context manager to ensure that commands executed within the context
+        are synced to the AOF of a :paramref:`local` host and/or :paramref:`replicas`
+        within :paramref:`timeout_ms` milliseconds.
+
+        Internally this uses `WAITAOF <https://redis.io/commands/waitaof>`_ after
+        each command executed within the context
+
+        :raises: :exc:`coredis.exceptions.PersistenceError`
+
+        Example for standalone client::
+
+            client = coredis.Redis()
+            with client.ensure_persistence(1, 0, 20):
+                await client.set("fubar", 1)
+
+        Example for cluster::
+
+            client = coredis.RedisCluster("localhost", 7000)
+            with client.ensure_persistence(1, 1, 20):
+                await client.set("fubar", 1)
+
+        """
+        self._waitaof_context.set((local, replicas, timeout_ms))
+        try:
+            yield self
+        finally:
+            self._waitaof_context.set(None)
+
+    def should_quick_release(self, command: RedisCommandP) -> bool:
+        return CommandFlag.BLOCKING not in COMMAND_FLAGS[command.name]
+
+
+class Redis(Client[AnyStr]):
+    connection_pool: ConnectionPool
+
+    @overload
+    def __init__(
+        self: Redis[bytes],
+        host: str | None = ...,
+        port: int | None = ...,
+        db: int = ...,
+        *,
+        username: str | None = ...,
+        password: str | None = ...,
+        credential_provider: AbstractCredentialProvider | None = ...,
+        stream_timeout: float | None = ...,
+        connect_timeout: float | None = ...,
+        connection_pool: ConnectionPool | None = ...,
+        connection_pool_cls: type[ConnectionPool] = ...,
+        unix_socket_path: str | None = ...,
+        encoding: str = ...,
+        decode_responses: Literal[False] = ...,
+        ssl: bool = ...,
+        ssl_context: SSLContext | None = ...,
+        ssl_keyfile: str | None = ...,
+        ssl_certfile: str | None = ...,
+        ssl_cert_reqs: Literal["optional", "required", "none"] | None = ...,
+        ssl_check_hostname: bool | None = ...,
+        ssl_ca_certs: str | None = ...,
+        max_connections: int | None = ...,
+        max_idle_time: float = ...,
+        idle_check_interval: float = ...,
+        client_name: str | None = ...,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = ...,
+        verify_version: bool = ...,
+        cache: AbstractCache | None = ...,
+        noreply: bool = ...,
+        noevict: bool = ...,
+        notouch: bool = ...,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = ...,
+        type_adapter: TypeAdapter | None = ...,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> None: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def __init__(
+        self: Redis[str],
+        host: str | None = ...,
+        port: int | None = ...,
+        db: int = ...,
+        *,
+        username: str | None = ...,
+        password: str | None = ...,
+        credential_provider: AbstractCredentialProvider | None = ...,
+        stream_timeout: float | None = ...,
+        connect_timeout: float | None = ...,
+        connection_pool: ConnectionPool | None = ...,
+        connection_pool_cls: type[ConnectionPool] = ...,
+        unix_socket_path: str | None = ...,
+        encoding: str = ...,
+        decode_responses: Literal[True] = ...,
+        ssl: bool = ...,
+        ssl_context: SSLContext | None = ...,
+        ssl_keyfile: str | None = ...,
+        ssl_certfile: str | None = ...,
+        ssl_cert_reqs: Literal["optional", "required", "none"] | None = ...,
+        ssl_check_hostname: bool | None = ...,
+        ssl_ca_certs: str | None = ...,
+        max_connections: int | None = ...,
+        max_idle_time: float = ...,
+        idle_check_interval: float = ...,
+        client_name: str | None = ...,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = ...,
+        verify_version: bool = ...,
+        cache: AbstractCache | None = ...,
+        noreply: bool = ...,
+        noevict: bool = ...,
+        notouch: bool = ...,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = ...,
+        type_adapter: TypeAdapter | None = ...,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> None: ...
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        host: str | None = "localhost",
+        port: int | None = 6379,
+        db: int = 0,
+        *,
+        username: str | None = None,
+        password: str | None = None,
+        credential_provider: AbstractCredentialProvider | None = None,
+        stream_timeout: float | None = None,
+        connect_timeout: float | None = None,
+        connection_pool: ConnectionPool | None = None,
+        connection_pool_cls: type[ConnectionPool] = ConnectionPool,
+        unix_socket_path: str | None = None,
+        encoding: str = "utf-8",
+        decode_responses: bool = False,
+        ssl: bool = False,
+        ssl_context: SSLContext | None = None,
+        ssl_keyfile: str | None = None,
+        ssl_certfile: str | None = None,
+        ssl_cert_reqs: Literal["optional", "required", "none"] | None = None,
+        ssl_check_hostname: bool | None = None,
+        ssl_ca_certs: str | None = None,
+        max_connections: int | None = None,
+        max_idle_time: float = 0,
+        idle_check_interval: float = 1,
+        client_name: str | None = None,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = 3,
+        verify_version: bool = True,
+        cache: AbstractCache | None = None,
+        noreply: bool = False,
+        noevict: bool = False,
+        notouch: bool = False,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = ConstantRetryPolicy((ConnectionError, TimeoutError), 2, 0.01),
+        type_adapter: TypeAdapter | None = None,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+
+        Changes
+          - .. versionadded:: 4.12.0
+
+            - :paramref:`retry_policy`
+            - :paramref:`noevict`
+            - :paramref:`notouch`
+            - :meth:`Redis.ensure_persistence` context manager
+            - Redis Module support
+
+              - RedisJSON: :attr:`Redis.json`
+              - RedisBloom:
+
+                - BloomFilter: :attr:`Redis.bf`
+                - CuckooFilter: :attr:`Redis.cf`
+                - CountMinSketch: :attr:`Redis.cms`
+                - TopK: :attr:`Redis.topk`
+                - TDigest: :attr:`Redis.tdigest`
+              - RedisTimeSeries: :attr:`Redis.timeseries`
+              - RedisGraph: :attr:`Redis.graph`
+              - RediSearch:
+
+                - Search & Aggregation: :attr:`Redis.search`
+                - Autocomplete: Added :attr:`Redis.autocomplete`
+
+          - .. versionchanged:: 4.12.0
+
+            - Removed :paramref:`retry_on_timeout` constructor argument. Use
+              :paramref:`retry_policy` instead.
+
+          - .. versionadded:: 4.3.0
+
+            - Added :paramref:`connection_pool_cls`
+
+          - .. versionchanged:: 4.0.0
+
+            - :paramref:`non_atomic_cross_slot` defaults to ``True``
+            - :paramref:`protocol_version`` defaults to ``3``
+
+          - .. versionadded:: 3.11.0
+
+            - Added :paramref:`noreply`
+
+          - .. versionadded:: 3.9.0
+
+            - If :paramref:`cache` is provided the client will check & populate
+              the cache for read only commands and invalidate it for commands
+              that could change the key(s) in the request.
+
+          - .. versionchanged:: 3.5.0
+
+            - The :paramref:`verify_version` parameter now defaults to ``True``
+
+          - .. versionadded:: 3.1.0
+
+            - The :paramref:`protocol_version` and :paramref:`verify_version`
+              :parameters were added
+
+
+        :param host: The hostname of the redis server
+        :param port: The port at which th redis server is listening on
+        :param db: database number to switch to upon connection
+        :param username: Username for authenticating with the redis server
+        :param password: Password for authenticating with the redis server
+        :param credential_provider: CredentialProvider to get authentication credentials
+        :param stream_timeout: Timeout (seconds) when reading responses from the server
+        :param connect_timeout: Timeout (seconds) for establishing a connection to the server
+        :param connection_pool: The connection pool instance to use. If not provided
+         a new pool will be assigned to this client.
+        :param connection_pool_cls: The connection pool class to use when constructing
+         a connection pool for this instance.
+        :param unix_socket_path: Path to the UDS which the redis server
+         is listening at
+        :param encoding: The codec to use to encode strings transmitted to redis
+         and decode responses with. (See :ref:`handbook/encoding:encoding/decoding`)
+        :param decode_responses: If ``True`` string responses from the server
+         will be decoded using :paramref:`encoding` before being returned.
+         (See :ref:`handbook/encoding:encoding/decoding`)
+        :param ssl: Whether to use an SSL connection
+        :param ssl_context: If provided the :class:`ssl.SSLContext` will be used when
+         establishing the connection. Otherwise either the default context (if no other
+         ssl related parameters are provided) or a custom context based on the other
+         ``ssl_*`` parameters will be used.
+        :param ssl_keyfile: Path of the private key to use
+        :param ssl_certfile: Path to the certificate corresponding to :paramref:`ssl_keyfile`
+        :param ssl_cert_reqs: Whether to try to verify the server's certificates and
+         how to behave if verification fails (See :attr:`ssl.SSLContext.verify_mode`).
+        :param ssl_check_hostname: Whether to enable hostname checking when establishing
+         an ssl connection.
+        :param ssl_ca_certs: Path to a concatenated certificate authority file or a directory
+         containing several CA certifcates to use  for validating the server's certificates
+         when :paramref:`ssl_cert_reqs` is not ``"none"``
+         (See :meth:`ssl.SSLContext.load_verify_locations`).
+        :param max_connections: Maximum capacity of the connection pool (Ignored if
+         :paramref:`connection_pool` is not ``None``.
+        :param max_idle_time: Maximum number of a seconds an unused connection is cached
+         before it is disconnected.
+        :param idle_check_interval: Periodicity of idle checks (seconds) to release idle
+         connections.
+        :param client_name: The client name to identifiy with the redis server
+        :param protocol_version: Whether to use the RESP (``2``) or RESP3 (``3``)
+         protocol for parsing responses from the server (Default ``3``).
+         (See :ref:`handbook/response:redis response`)
+        :param verify_version: Validate redis server version against the documented
+         version introduced before executing a command and raises a
+         :exc:`CommandNotSupportedError` error if the required version is higher than
+         the reported server version
+        :param cache: If provided the cache will be used to avoid requests for read only
+         commands if the client has already requested the data and it hasn't been invalidated.
+         The cache is responsible for any mutations to the keys that happen outside of this client
+        :param noreply: If ``True`` the client will not request a response for any
+         commands sent to the server.
+        :param noevict: Ensures that connections from the client will be excluded from the
+         client eviction process even if we're above the configured client eviction threshold.
+        :param notouch: Ensures that commands sent by the client will not alter the LRU/LFU of
+         the keys they access.
+        :param retry_policy: The retry policy to use when interacting with the redis server
+        :param type_adapter: The adapter to use for serializing / deserializing customs types
+         when interacting with redis commands.
+
+        """
+        super().__init__(
+            host=host,
+            port=port,
+            db=db,
+            username=username,
+            password=password,
+            credential_provider=credential_provider,
+            stream_timeout=stream_timeout,
+            connect_timeout=connect_timeout,
+            connection_pool=connection_pool,
+            connection_pool_cls=connection_pool_cls,
+            unix_socket_path=unix_socket_path,
+            encoding=encoding,
+            decode_responses=decode_responses,
+            ssl=ssl,
+            ssl_context=ssl_context,
+            ssl_keyfile=ssl_keyfile,
+            ssl_certfile=ssl_certfile,
+            ssl_cert_reqs=ssl_cert_reqs,
+            ssl_check_hostname=ssl_check_hostname,
+            ssl_ca_certs=ssl_ca_certs,
+            max_connections=max_connections,
+            max_idle_time=max_idle_time,
+            idle_check_interval=idle_check_interval,
+            client_name=client_name,
+            protocol_version=protocol_version,
+            verify_version=verify_version,
+            noreply=noreply,
+            noevict=noevict,
+            notouch=notouch,
+            retry_policy=retry_policy,
+            type_adapter=type_adapter,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+        self.cache = cache
+        self._decodecontext: contextvars.ContextVar[bool | None,] = contextvars.ContextVar(
+            "decode", default=None
+        )
+        self._encodingcontext: contextvars.ContextVar[str | None,] = contextvars.ContextVar(
+            "decode", default=None
+        )
+
+    @classmethod
+    @overload
+    def from_url(
+        cls,
+        url: str,
+        db: int | None = ...,
+        *,
+        decode_responses: Literal[False] = ...,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = ...,
+        verify_version: bool = ...,
+        noreply: bool = ...,
+        noevict: bool = ...,
+        notouch: bool = ...,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = ...,
+        cache: AbstractCache | None = ...,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> Redis[bytes]: ...
+
+    @classmethod
+    @overload
+    def from_url(
+        cls,
+        url: str,
+        db: int | None = ...,
+        *,
+        decode_responses: Literal[True] = ...,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = ...,
+        verify_version: bool = ...,
+        noreply: bool = ...,
+        noevict: bool = ...,
+        notouch: bool = ...,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = ...,
+        cache: AbstractCache | None = ...,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> Redis[str]: ...
+
+    @classmethod
+    def from_url(
+        cls: type[RedisT],
+        url: str,
+        db: int | None = None,
+        *,
+        decode_responses: bool = False,
+        protocol_version: Literal[2, 3] = 3,
+        verify_version: bool = True,
+        noreply: bool = False,
+        noevict: bool = False,
+        notouch: bool = False,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy = ConstantRetryPolicy((ConnectionError, TimeoutError), 2, 0.01),
+        type_adapter: TypeAdapter | None = None,
+        cache: AbstractCache | None = None,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> RedisT:
+        """
+        Return a Redis client object configured from the given URL, which must
+        use either the `redis:// scheme
+        <http://www.iana.org/assignments/uri-schemes/prov/redis>`_ for RESP
+        connections or the ``unix://`` scheme for Unix domain sockets.
+
+        For example:
+
+        - ``redis://[:password]@localhost:6379/0``
+        - ``rediss://[:password]@localhost:6379/0``
+        - ``unix://[:password]@/path/to/socket.sock?db=0``
+
+        :paramref:`url` and :paramref:`kwargs` are passed as is to
+        the :func:`coredis.ConnectionPool.from_url`.
+        """
+        if decode_responses:
+            return cls(
+                decode_responses=True,
+                protocol_version=protocol_version,
+                verify_version=verify_version,
+                noreply=noreply,
+                retry_policy=retry_policy,
+                type_adapter=type_adapter,
+                cache=cache,
+                connection_pool=ConnectionPool.from_url(
+                    url,
+                    db=db,
+                    decode_responses=decode_responses,
+                    protocol_version=protocol_version,
+                    noreply=noreply,
+                    noevict=noevict,
+                    notouch=notouch,
+                    **kwargs,
+                ),
+            )
+        else:
+            return cls(
+                decode_responses=False,
+                protocol_version=protocol_version,
+                verify_version=verify_version,
+                noreply=noreply,
+                retry_policy=retry_policy,
+                type_adapter=type_adapter,
+                cache=cache,
+                connection_pool=ConnectionPool.from_url(
+                    url,
+                    db=db,
+                    decode_responses=decode_responses,
+                    protocol_version=protocol_version,
+                    noreply=noreply,
+                    noevict=noevict,
+                    notouch=notouch,
+                    **kwargs,
+                ),
+            )
+
+    async def initialize(self) -> Redis[AnyStr]:
+        if not self.connection_pool.initialized:
+            await super().initialize()
+            if self.cache:
+                self.cache = await self.cache.initialize(self)
+        return self
+
+    async def execute_command(
+        self,
+        command: RedisCommandP,
+        callback: Callable[..., R] = NoopCallback(),
+        **options: Unpack[ExecutionParameters],
+    ) -> R:
+        """
+        Executes a command with configured retries and returns
+        the parsed response
+        """
+        return await self.retry_policy.call_with_retries(
+            lambda: self._execute_command(command, callback=callback, **options),
+            before_hook=self.initialize,
+        )
+
+    async def _execute_command(
+        self,
+        command: RedisCommandP,
+        callback: Callable[..., R] = NoopCallback(),
+        **options: Unpack[ExecutionParameters],
+    ) -> R:
+        pool = self.connection_pool
+        quick_release = self.should_quick_release(command)
+        connection = await pool.get_connection(
+            command.name,
+            *command.arguments,
+            acquire=not quick_release or self.requires_wait or self.requires_waitaof,
+        )
+        try:
+            keys = KeySpec.extract_keys(command.name, *command.arguments)
+            cacheable = (
+                command.name in CACHEABLE_COMMANDS
+                and len(keys) == 1
+                and not self.noreply
+                and self._decodecontext.get() is None
+            )
+            cached_reply = None
+            cache_hit = False
+            use_cached = False
+            reply = None
+            if self.cache:
+                if connection.tracking_client_id != self.cache.get_client_id(connection):
+                    self.cache.reset()
+                    await connection.update_tracking_client(
+                        True, self.cache.get_client_id(connection)
+                    )
+                if command.name not in READONLY_COMMANDS:
+                    self.cache.invalidate(*keys)
+                elif cacheable:
+                    try:
+                        cached_reply = cast(
+                            R,
+                            self.cache.get(
+                                command.name,
+                                keys[0],
+                                *command.arguments,
+                            ),
+                        )
+                        use_cached = random.random() * 100.0 < min(100.0, self.cache.confidence)
+                        cache_hit = True
+                    except KeyError:
+                        pass
+            if not (use_cached and cached_reply):
+                request = await connection.create_request(
+                    command.name,
+                    *command.arguments,
+                    noreply=self.noreply,
+                    decode=options.get("decode", self._decodecontext.get()),
+                    encoding=self._encodingcontext.get(),
+                )
+                maybe_wait = [
+                    await self._ensure_wait(command, connection),
+                    await self._ensure_persistence(command, connection),
+                ]
+                reply = await request
+                await asyncio.gather(*maybe_wait)
+                if self.noreply:
+                    return None  # type: ignore
+                if isinstance(callback, AsyncPreProcessingCallback):
+                    await callback.pre_process(self, reply)
+            if self.cache and cacheable:
+                if cache_hit and not use_cached:
+                    self.cache.feedback(
+                        command.name, keys[0], *command.arguments, match=cached_reply == reply
+                    )
+                if not cache_hit:
+                    self.cache.put(
+                        command.name,
+                        keys[0],
+                        *command.arguments,
+                        value=reply,
+                    )
+            return callback(cached_reply if cache_hit else reply, version=self.protocol_version)
+        except RedisError:
+            connection.disconnect()
+            raise
+        finally:
+            self._ensure_server_version(connection.server_version)
+            if not quick_release or self.requires_wait or self.requires_waitaof:
+                pool.release(connection)
+
+    @overload
+    def decoding(
+        self, mode: Literal[False], encoding: str | None = None
+    ) -> contextlib.AbstractContextManager[Redis[bytes]]: ...
+
+    @overload
+    def decoding(
+        self, mode: Literal[True], encoding: str | None = None
+    ) -> contextlib.AbstractContextManager[Redis[str]]: ...
+
+    @contextlib.contextmanager
+    @versionadded(version="4.8.0")
+    def decoding(self, mode: bool, encoding: str | None = None) -> Iterator[Redis[Any]]:
+        """
+        Context manager to temporarily change the decoding behavior
+        of the client
+
+        :param mode: Whether to decode or not
+        :param encoding: Optional encoding to use if decoding. If not provided
+         the :paramref:`~coredis.Redis.encoding` parameter provided to the client will
+         be used.
+
+        Example::
+
+            client = coredis.Redis(decode_responses=True)
+            await client.set("fubar", "baz")
+            assert await client.get("fubar") == "baz"
+            with client.decoding(False):
+                assert await client.get("fubar") == b"baz"
+                with client.decoding(True):
+                    assert await client.get("fubar") == "baz"
+
+        """
+        prev_decode = self._decodecontext.get()
+        prev_encoding = self._encodingcontext.get()
+        self._decodecontext.set(mode)
+        self._encodingcontext.set(encoding)
+        try:
+            yield self
+        finally:
+            self._decodecontext.set(prev_decode)
+            self._encodingcontext.set(prev_encoding)
+
+    @deprecated("The implementation of a monitor will be removed in 6.0", version="5.2.0")
+    def monitor(
+        self,
+        response_handler: Callable[[MonitorResult], None] | None = None,
+    ) -> Monitor[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        :param response_handler: Optional callback to be triggered whenever
+         a command is received by this monitor.
+
+        Return an instance of a :class:`~coredis.commands.monitor.Monitor`
+
+        The monitor can be used as an async iterator or individual commands
+        can be fetched via :meth:`~coredis.commands.monitor.Monitor.get_command`.
+        When a :paramref:`response_handler` is provided it will simply by called
+        for every command received.
+
+        """
+        return Monitor[AnyStr](self, response_handler)
+
+    def pubsub(
+        self,
+        ignore_subscribe_messages: bool = False,
+        retry_policy: RetryPolicy | None = None,
+        channels: Parameters[StringT] | None = None,
+        channel_handlers: Mapping[StringT, SubscriptionCallback] | None = None,
+        patterns: Parameters[StringT] | None = None,
+        pattern_handlers: Mapping[StringT, SubscriptionCallback] | None = None,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> PubSub[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Return a Pub/Sub instance that can be used to subscribe to channels
+        and patterns and receive messages that get published to them.
+
+        :param ignore_subscribe_messages: Whether to skip subscription
+         acknowledgement messages
+        :param retry_policy: An explicit retry policy to use in the subscriber.
+        :param channels: channels that the constructed Pubsub instance should
+         automatically subscribe to
+        :param channel_handlers: Mapping of channels to automatically subscribe to
+         and the associated handlers that will be invoked when a message is received
+         on the specific channel.
+        :param patterns: patterns that the constructed Pubsub instance should
+         automatically subscribe to
+        :param pattern_handlers: Mapping of patterns to automatically subscribe to
+         and the associated handlers that will be invoked when a message is received
+         on channel matching the pattern.
+
+        """
+
+        return PubSub[AnyStr](
+            self.connection_pool,
+            ignore_subscribe_messages=ignore_subscribe_messages,
+            retry_policy=retry_policy,
+            channels=channels,
+            channel_handlers=channel_handlers,
+            patterns=patterns,
+            pattern_handlers=pattern_handlers,
+            **kwargs,
+        )
+
+    async def pipeline(
+        self,
+        transaction: bool | None = True,
+        watches: Parameters[KeyT] | None = None,
+        timeout: float | None = None,
+    ) -> coredis.pipeline.Pipeline[AnyStr]:
+        """
+        Returns a new pipeline object that can queue multiple commands for
+        batch execution.
+
+        :param transaction: indicates whether all commands should be executed atomically.
+        :param watches: If :paramref:`transaction` is True these keys are watched for external
+         changes during the transaction.
+        :param timeout: If specified this value will take precedence over
+         :paramref:`Redis.stream_timeout`
+        """
+        from coredis.pipeline import Pipeline
+
+        return Pipeline[AnyStr](self, transaction, watches, timeout)
+
+    async def transaction(
+        self,
+        func: Callable[[coredis.pipeline.Pipeline[AnyStr]], Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]],
+        *watches: KeyT,
+        value_from_callable: bool = False,
+        watch_delay: float | None = None,
+        **kwargs: Any,
+    ) -> Any | None:
+        """
+        Convenience method for executing the callable :paramref:`func` as a
+        transaction while watching all keys specified in :paramref:`watches`.
+
+        :param func: callable should expect a single argument which is a
+         :class:`coredis.pipeline.Pipeline` object retrieved by calling
+         :meth:`~coredis.Redis.pipeline`.
+        :param watches: The keys to watch during the transaction
+        :param value_from_callable: Whether to return the result of transaction or the value
+         returned from :paramref:`func`
+        """
+        async with await self.pipeline(True) as pipe:
+            while True:
+                try:
+                    if watches:
+                        await pipe.watch(*watches)
+                    func_value = await func(pipe)
+                    exec_value = await pipe.execute()
+                    return func_value if value_from_callable else exec_value
+                except WatchError:
+                    if watch_delay is not None and watch_delay > 0:
+                        await asyncio.sleep(watch_delay)
+                    continue