ccxt 4.4.35__py2.py3-none-any.whl → 4.4.37__py2.py3-none-any.whl

ccxt/defx.py

@@ -0,0 +1,1980 @@
+# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+
+# PLEASE DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE, IT IS GENERATED AND WILL BE OVERWRITTEN:
+# https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#how-to-contribute-code
+
+from ccxt.base.exchange import Exchange
+from ccxt.abstract.defx import ImplicitAPI
+import hashlib
+from ccxt.base.types import Balances, Currency, Int, LedgerEntry, Leverage, Market, Num, Order, OrderBook, OrderSide, OrderType, Position, Str, Strings, Ticker, Tickers, FundingRate, Trade, Transaction
+from typing import List
+from ccxt.base.errors import ExchangeError
+from ccxt.base.errors import AuthenticationError
+from ccxt.base.errors import ArgumentsRequired
+from ccxt.base.errors import BadRequest
+from ccxt.base.errors import InvalidOrder
+from ccxt.base.errors import NotSupported
+from ccxt.base.decimal_to_precision import TICK_SIZE
+from ccxt.base.precise import Precise
+
+
+class defx(Exchange, ImplicitAPI):
+
+    def describe(self):
+        return self.deep_extend(super(defx, self).describe(), {
+            'id': 'defx',
+            'name': 'Defx X',
+            # 'countries': [''],
+            'rateLimit': 100,
+            'version': 'v1',
+            'certified': False,
+            'pro': False,
+            'hostname': 'defx.com',
+            'dex': True,
+            'has': {
+                'CORS': None,
+                'spot': False,
+                'margin': False,
+                'swap': True,
+                'future': False,
+                'option': False,
+                'addMargin': True,
+                'cancelAllOrders': True,
+                'cancelAllOrdersAfter': False,
+                'cancelOrder': True,
+                'cancelWithdraw': False,
+                'closeAllPositions': True,
+                'closePosition': True,
+                'createConvertTrade': False,
+                'createDepositAddress': False,
+                'createMarketBuyOrderWithCost': False,
+                'createMarketOrder': False,
+                'createMarketOrderWithCost': False,
+                'createMarketSellOrderWithCost': False,
+                'createOrder': True,
+                'createOrderWithTakeProfitAndStopLoss': True,
+                'createReduceOnlyOrder': True,
+                'createStopLimitOrder': False,
+                'createStopLossOrder': False,
+                'createStopMarketOrder': False,
+                'createStopOrder': False,
+                'createTakeProfitOrder': True,
+                'createTrailingAmountOrder': False,
+                'createTrailingPercentOrder': False,
+                'createTriggerOrder': True,
+                'fetchAccounts': False,
+                'fetchBalance': True,
+                'fetchCanceledOrders': True,
+                'fetchClosedOrder': False,
+                'fetchClosedOrders': True,
+                'fetchConvertCurrencies': False,
+                'fetchConvertQuote': False,
+                'fetchConvertTrade': False,
+                'fetchConvertTradeHistory': False,
+                'fetchCurrencies': False,
+                'fetchDepositAddress': False,
+                'fetchDepositAddresses': False,
+                'fetchDepositAddressesByNetwork': False,
+                'fetchDeposits': False,
+                'fetchDepositsWithdrawals': False,
+                'fetchFundingHistory': False,
+                'fetchFundingInterval': False,
+                'fetchFundingIntervals': False,
+                'fetchFundingRate': True,
+                'fetchFundingRateHistory': False,
+                'fetchFundingRates': False,
+                'fetchIndexOHLCV': False,
+                'fetchLedger': True,
+                'fetchLeverage': False,
+                'fetchMarginAdjustmentHistory': False,
+                'fetchMarginMode': False,
+                'fetchMarkets': True,
+                'fetchMarkOHLCV': False,
+                'fetchMarkPrice': False,
+                'fetchMarkPrices': False,
+                'fetchMyTrades': True,
+                'fetchOHLCV': True,
+                'fetchOpenInterestHistory': False,
+                'fetchOpenOrder': False,
+                'fetchOpenOrders': True,
+                'fetchOrder': True,
+                'fetchOrderBook': True,
+                'fetchOrders': True,
+                'fetchOrderTrades': False,
+                'fetchPosition': True,
+                'fetchPositionHistory': False,
+                'fetchPositionMode': False,
+                'fetchPositions': True,
+                'fetchPositionsHistory': False,
+                'fetchPremiumIndexOHLCV': False,
+                'fetchStatus': True,
+                'fetchTicker': True,
+                'fetchTickers': True,
+                'fetchTime': True,
+                'fetchTrades': True,
+                'fetchTradingFee': False,
+                'fetchTradingFees': False,
+                'fetchTransactions': False,
+                'fetchTransfers': False,
+                'fetchWithdrawals': False,
+                'reduceMargin': False,
+                'sandbox': True,
+                'setLeverage': True,
+                'setMargin': False,
+                'setPositionMode': False,
+                'transfer': False,
+                'withdraw': True,
+            },
+            'timeframes': {
+                '1m': '1m',
+                '3m': '3m',
+                '5m': '5m',
+                '15m': '15m',
+                '30m': '30m',
+                '1h': '1h',
+                '2h': '2h',
+                '4h': '4h',
+                '12h': '12h',
+                '1d': '1d',
+                '1w': '1w',
+                '1M': '1M',
+            },
+            'urls': {
+                'logo': 'https://github.com/user-attachments/assets/4e92bace-d7a9-45ea-92be-122168dc87e4',
+                'api': {
+                    'public': 'https://api.{hostname}',
+                    'private': 'https://api.{hostname}',
+                },
+                'test': {
+                    'public': 'https://api.testnet.{hostname}',
+                    'private': 'https://api.testnet.{hostname}',
+                },
+                'www': 'https://defx.com/home',
+                'doc': [
+                    'https://docs.defx.com/docs',
+                    'https://api-docs.defx.com/',
+                ],
+                'fees': [
+                    '',
+                ],
+                'referral': {
+                    'url': 'https://app.defx.com/join/6I2CZ7',
+                },
+            },
+            'api': {
+                'v1': {
+                    'public': {
+                        'get': {
+                            'healthcheck/ping': 1,
+                            'symbols/{symbol}/ohlc': 1,
+                            'symbols/{symbol}/trades': 1,
+                            'symbols/{symbol}/prices': 1,
+                            'symbols/{symbol}/ticker/24hr': 1,
+                            'symbols/{symbol}/depth/{level}/{slab}': 1,
+                            'ticker/24HrAgg': 1,
+                            'c/markets': 1,
+                            'c/markets/metadata': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/newUsers': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/tvl': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/volumeByInstrument': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/liquidation': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/totalVolume': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/openInterest': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/totalTrades': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/basis': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/insuranceFund': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/longAndShortRatio': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/stats/fundingRate': 1,
+                            'analytics/market/overview': 1,
+                            'explorer/search': 1,
+                            'explorer/transactions': 1,
+                            'explorer/blocks': 1,
+                        },
+                    },
+                    'private': {
+                        'get': {
+                            'api/order/{orderId}': 1,
+                            'api/orders': 1,
+                            'api/orders/oco/{parentOrderId}': 1,
+                            'api/trades': 1,
+                            'api/position/active': 1,
+                            'api/users/metadata/leverage': 1,
+                            'api/users/metadata/feeMultiplier': 1,
+                            'api/users/metadata/slippage': 1,
+                            'api/users/referral': 1,
+                            'api/users/apikeys': 1,
+                            'connection-signature-message/evm': 1,
+                            'api/users/profile/wallets': 1,
+                            'api/notifications': 1,
+                            'api/wallet/balance': 1,
+                            'api/wallet/transactions': 1,
+                            'api/analytics/user/overview': 1,
+                            'api/analytics/user/pnl': 1,
+                            'api/analytics/points/overview': 1,
+                            'api/analytics/points/history': 1,
+                        },
+                        'post': {
+                            'api/order': 1,
+                            'api/position/oco': 1,
+                            'api/users/socket/listenKeys': 1,
+                            'api/users/metadata/leverage': 1,
+                            'api/users/metadata/feeMultiplier': 1,
+                            'api/users/metadata/slippage': 1,
+                            'api/users/referral/recordReferralSignup': 1,
+                            'api/users/apikeys': 1,
+                            'api/users/profile/wallets': 1,
+                            'api/transfers/withdrawal': 1,
+                            'api/transfers/bridge/withdrawal': 1,
+                        },
+                        'put': {
+                            'api/position/updatePositionMargin': 1,
+                            'api/users/socket/listenKeys/{listenKey}': 1,
+                            'api/users/apikeys/{accessKey}/status': 1,
+                            'api/users/referral': 1,
+                        },
+                        'patch': {
+                            'api/users/apikeys/{accessKey}': 1,
+                        },
+                        'delete': {
+                            'api/orders/allOpen': 1,
+                            'api/order/{orderId}': 1,
+                            'api/position/{positionId}': 1,
+                            'api/position/all': 1,
+                            'api/users/socket/listenKeys/{listenKey}': 1,
+                            'api/users/apikeys/{accessKey}': 1,
+                        },
+                    },
+                },
+            },
+            'fees': {
+                'trading': {
+                    'tierBased': True,
+                    'percentage': True,
+                    'maker': self.parse_number('0.0002'),
+                    'taker': self.parse_number('0.0005'),
+                },
+            },
+            'options': {
+                'sandboxMode': False,
+            },
+            'commonCurrencies': {},
+            'exceptions': {
+                'exact': {
+                    '404': BadRequest,  # {"errorCode":404,"errorMessage":"Not Found"}
+                    'missing_auth_signature': AuthenticationError,  # {"msg":"Missing auth signature","code":"missing_auth_signature"}
+                    'order_rejected': InvalidOrder,  # {"success":false,"err":{"msg":"Order has already been rejected","code":"order_rejected"}}
+                    'invalid_order_id': InvalidOrder,  # {"success":false,"err":{"msg":"Invalid order id","code":"invalid_order_id"}}
+                    'filter_lotsize_maxqty': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorCode":"filter_lotsize_maxqty","errorMessage":"LOT_SIZE filter failed, quantity more than maxQty","errorData":{"maxQty":"5000.00"}}
+                    'filter_notional_min': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorCode":"filter_notional_min","errorMessage":"NOTIONAL filter failed, Notional value of quote asset less than minNotional","errorData":{"minNotional":"100.00000000"}}
+                    'failed_index_price_up_multiplier_filter': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorCode":"failed_index_price_up_multiplier_filter","errorMessage":"failed_index_price_up_multiplier_filter","errorData":{"maxPrice":"307.81241042"}}
+                    'no_open_orders': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorMessage":"No open orders found","errorCode":"no_open_orders"}
+                    'active_position_not_found': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorCode":"active_position_not_found","errorMessage":"Active position not found"}
+                    'position_inactive': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorCode":"position_inactive","errorMessage":"Position is already inactive"}
+                    'invalid_position_id': InvalidOrder,  # {"errorCode":"invalid_position_id","errorMessage":"Position id is invalid"}
+                    'Internal server error': ExchangeError,  # {"msg":"Internal server error","code":"internal_server_error"}
+                },
+                'broad': {
+                    'Bad Request': BadRequest,  # {"errorMessage":"Bad Request","data":[{"param":"symbol","message":"\"symbol\" must be one of [ETH_USDC, BTC_USDC, BNB_USDC, SOL_USDC, DOGE_USDC, TON_USDC, AVAX_USDC, WIF_USDC, KPEPE_USDC, KSHIB_USDC, KBONK_USDC, MOODENG_USDC, POPCAT_USDC, MOTHER_USDC]"}]}
+                },
+            },
+            'precisionMode': TICK_SIZE,
+        })
+
+    def fetch_status(self, params={}):
+        """
+        the latest known information on the availability of the exchange API
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#4b03bb3b-a0fa-4dfb-b96c-237bde0ce9e6
+
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `status structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=exchange-status-structure>`
+        """
+        response = self.v1PublicGetHealthcheckPing(params)
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "success": True,
+        #     "t": 1709705048323,
+        #     "v": "0.0.7",
+        #     "msg": "A programmer’s wife tells him, “While you’re at the grocery store, buy some eggs.” He never comes back."
+        # }
+        #
+        status = None
+        success = self.safe_bool(response, 'success')
+        if success:
+            status = 'ok'
+        else:
+            status = 'error'
+        return {
+            'status': status,
+            'updated': None,
+            'eta': None,
+            'url': None,
+            'info': response,
+        }
+
+    def fetch_time(self, params={}):
+        """
+        fetches the current integer timestamp in milliseconds from the exchange server
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#4b03bb3b-a0fa-4dfb-b96c-237bde0ce9e6
+
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns int: the current integer timestamp in milliseconds from the exchange server
+        """
+        response = self.v1PublicGetHealthcheckPing(params)
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "success": True,
+        #     "t": 1709705048323,
+        #     "v": "0.0.7",
+        #     "msg": "A programmer’s wife tells him, “While you’re at the grocery store, buy some eggs.” He never comes back."
+        # }
+        #
+        return self.safe_integer(response, 't')
+
+    def fetch_markets(self, params={}) -> List[Market]:
+        """
+        retrieves data on all markets for defx
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#73cce0c8-f842-4891-9145-01bb6d61324d
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#24fd4e5b-840e-451e-99e0-7fea47c7f371
+
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: an array of objects representing market data
+        """
+        request = {
+            'type': 'perps',
+        }
+        promises = [
+            self.v1PublicGetCMarkets(self.extend(request, params)),
+            self.v1PublicGetCMarketsMetadata(self.extend(request, params)),
+        ]
+        responses = promises
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": [
+        #       {
+        #         "market": "DOGE_USDC",
+        #         "candleWindows": [
+        #           "1m",
+        #           "3m",
+        #           "5m",
+        #           "15m",
+        #           "30m",
+        #           "1h",
+        #           "2h",
+        #           "4h",
+        #           "12h",
+        #           "1d",
+        #           "1w",
+        #           "1M"
+        #         ],
+        #         "depthSlabs": [
+        #           "0.00001",
+        #           "0.00005",
+        #           "0.0001",
+        #           "0.001",
+        #           "0.01"
+        #         ],
+        #         "filters": [
+        #           {
+        #             "filterType": "LOT_SIZE",
+        #             "minQty": "1.00000",
+        #             "maxQty": "1500000.00000",
+        #             "stepSize": "1.00000"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "filterType": "MARKET_LOT_SIZE",
+        #             "minQty": "1.00000",
+        #             "maxQty": "750000.00000",
+        #             "stepSize": "1.00000"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "filterType": "PRICE_FILTER",
+        #             "minPrice": "0.00244000",
+        #             "maxPrice": "30.00000000",
+        #             "tickSize": "0.00001"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "filterType": "NOTIONAL",
+        #             "minNotional": "100.00000000"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "filterType": "PERCENT_PRICE_BY_SIDE",
+        #             "bidMultiplierUp": "1.5",
+        #             "bidMultiplierDown": "0.5",
+        #             "askMultiplierUp": "1.5",
+        #             "askMultiplierDown": "0.5"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "filterType": "INDEX_PRICE_FILTER",
+        #             "multiplierUp": "1.3",
+        #             "multiplierDown": "0.7"
+        #           }
+        #         ],
+        #         "cappedLeverage": "25",
+        #         "maintenanceMarginTiers": [
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "1",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "0",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "2500",
+        #             "leverage": "25"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "2",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "2500",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "12500",
+        #             "leverage": "20"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "3",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "12500",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "25000",
+        #             "leverage": "15"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "4",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "25000",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "50000",
+        #             "leverage": "10"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "5",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "50000",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "75000",
+        #             "leverage": "8"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "6",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "75000",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "125000",
+        #             "leverage": "7"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "7",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "125000",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "187500",
+        #             "leverage": "5"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "8",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "187500",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "250000",
+        #             "leverage": "3"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "9",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "250000",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "375000",
+        #             "leverage": "2"
+        #           },
+        #           {
+        #             "tier": "10",
+        #             "minMaintenanceMargin": "375000",
+        #             "maxMaintenanceMargin": "500000",
+        #             "leverage": "1"
+        #           }
+        #         ],
+        #         "fees": {
+        #           "maker": "0.08",
+        #           "taker": "0.1"
+        #         }
+        #       },
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        activeMarkets = self.safe_list(responses[0], 'data')
+        activeMarketsByType = self.index_by(activeMarkets, 'market')
+        marketMetadatas = self.safe_list(responses[1], 'data')
+        for i in range(0, len(marketMetadatas)):
+            marketId = marketMetadatas[i]['market']
+            status = None
+            if marketId in activeMarketsByType:
+                status = activeMarketsByType[marketId]['status']
+            marketMetadatas[i]['status'] = status
+        return self.parse_markets(marketMetadatas)
+
+    def parse_market(self, market: dict) -> Market:
+        marketId = self.safe_string(market, 'market')
+        parts = marketId.split('_')
+        baseId = self.safe_string(parts, 0)
+        quoteId = self.safe_string(parts, 1)
+        base = self.safe_currency_code(baseId)
+        quote = self.safe_currency_code(quoteId)
+        symbol = base + '/' + quote + ':' + quote
+        filters = self.safe_list(market, 'filters', [])
+        fees = self.safe_dict(market, 'fees', {})
+        filtersByType = self.index_by(filters, 'filterType')
+        priceFilter = self.safe_dict(filtersByType, 'PRICE_FILTER', {})
+        lotFilter = self.safe_dict(filtersByType, 'LOT_SIZE', {})
+        marketLotFilter = self.safe_dict(filtersByType, 'MARKET_LOT_SIZE', {})
+        notionalFilter = self.safe_dict(filtersByType, 'NOTIONAL', {})
+        return {
+            'id': marketId,
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'base': base,
+            'quote': quote,
+            'settle': quote,
+            'baseId': baseId,
+            'quoteId': quoteId,
+            'settleId': quoteId,
+            'type': 'swap',
+            'spot': False,
+            'margin': False,
+            'swap': True,
+            'future': False,
+            'option': False,
+            'active': self.safe_string(market, 'status', '') == 'active',
+            'contract': True,
+            'linear': True,
+            'inverse': None,
+            'taker': self.safe_number(fees, 'taker'),
+            'maker': self.safe_number(fees, 'maker'),
+            'contractSize': self.parse_number('1'),
+            'expiry': None,
+            'expiryDatetime': None,
+            'strike': None,
+            'optionType': None,
+            'precision': {
+                'amount': self.safe_number(lotFilter, 'stepSize'),
+                'price': self.safe_number(priceFilter, 'tickSize'),
+            },
+            'limits': {
+                'leverage': {
+                    'min': None,
+                    'max': self.safe_number(market, 'cappedLeverage'),
+                },
+                'amount': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(lotFilter, 'minQty'),
+                    'max': self.safe_number(lotFilter, 'maxQty'),
+                },
+                'price': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(priceFilter, 'minPrice'),
+                    'max': self.safe_number(priceFilter, 'maxPrice'),
+                },
+                'cost': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(notionalFilter, 'minNotional'),
+                    'max': None,
+                },
+                'market': {
+                    'min': self.safe_number(marketLotFilter, 'minQty'),
+                    'max': self.safe_number(marketLotFilter, 'maxQty'),
+                },
+            },
+            'created': None,
+            'info': market,
+        }
+
+    def fetch_ticker(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> Ticker:
+        """
+        fetches a price ticker, a statistical calculation with the information calculated over the past 24 hours for a specific market
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#fe6f81d0-2f3a-4eee-976f-c8fc8f4c5d56
+
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `ticker structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+        }
+        response = self.v1PublicGetSymbolsSymbolTicker24hr(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "symbol": "BTC_USDC",
+        #     "priceChange": "0",
+        #     "priceChangePercent": "0",
+        #     "weightedAvgPrice": "0",
+        #     "lastPrice": "2.00",
+        #     "lastQty": "10.000",
+        #     "bestBidPrice": "1646.00",
+        #     "bestBidQty": "10.000",
+        #     "bestAskPrice": "1646.00",
+        #     "bestAskQty": "10.000",
+        #     "openPrice": "0.00",
+        #     "highPrice": "0.00",
+        #     "lowPrice": "0.00",
+        #     "volume": "0.000",
+        #     "quoteVolume": "0.00",
+        #     "openTime": 1700142658697,
+        #     "closeTime": 1700142658697,
+        #     "openInterestBase": "1.000",
+        #     "openInterestQuote": "0.43112300"
+        # }
+        #
+        return self.parse_ticker(response, market)
+
+    def fetch_tickers(self, symbols: Strings = None, params={}) -> Tickers:
+        """
+        fetches price tickers for multiple markets, statistical information calculated over the past 24 hours for each market
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#8c61cfbd-40d9-410e-b014-f5b36eba51d1
+
+        :param str[]|None symbols: unified symbols of the markets to fetch the ticker for, all market tickers are returned if not assigned
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a dictionary of `ticker structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = None
+        if symbols is not None:
+            symbols = self.market_symbols(symbols)
+            firstSymbol = self.safe_string(symbols, 0)
+            if firstSymbol is not None:
+                market = self.market(firstSymbol)
+        type = None
+        type, params = self.handle_market_type_and_params('fetchTickers', market, params)
+        if type == 'spot':
+            raise NotSupported(self.id + ' fetchTickers() is not supported for ' + type + ' markets')
+        response = self.v1PublicGetTicker24HrAgg(params)
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "ETH_USDC": {
+        #       "priceChange": "0",
+        #       "priceChangePercent": "0",
+        #       "openPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "highPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "lowPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "lastPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "quoteVolume": "13.17",
+        #       "volume": "0.008",
+        #       "markPrice": "1645.15"
+        #     }
+        # }
+        #
+        return self.parse_tickers(response, symbols)
+
+    def parse_ticker(self, ticker: dict, market: Market = None) -> Ticker:
+        #
+        # fetchTicker
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "symbol": "BTC_USDC",
+        #     "priceChange": "0",
+        #     "priceChangePercent": "0",
+        #     "weightedAvgPrice": "0",
+        #     "lastPrice": "2.00",
+        #     "lastQty": "10.000",
+        #     "bestBidPrice": "1646.00",
+        #     "bestBidQty": "10.000",
+        #     "bestAskPrice": "1646.00",
+        #     "bestAskQty": "10.000",
+        #     "openPrice": "0.00",
+        #     "highPrice": "0.00",
+        #     "lowPrice": "0.00",
+        #     "volume": "0.000",
+        #     "quoteVolume": "0.00",
+        #     "openTime": 1700142658697,
+        #     "closeTime": 1700142658697,
+        #     "openInterestBase": "1.000",
+        #     "openInterestQuote": "0.43112300"
+        # }
+        #
+        # fetchTickers
+        #
+        #     "ETH_USDC": {
+        #       "priceChange": "0",
+        #       "priceChangePercent": "0",
+        #       "openPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "highPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "lowPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "lastPrice": "1646.15",
+        #       "quoteVolume": "13.17",
+        #       "volume": "0.008",
+        #       "markPrice": "1645.15"
+        #     }
+        #
+        # fetchMarkPrice
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "markPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "indexPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "ltp": "101.34",
+        #     "movingFundingRate": "0.08",
+        #     "payoutFundingRate": "-0.03",
+        #     "nextFundingPayout": 1711555532146
+        # }
+        #
+        marketId = self.safe_string(ticker, 'symbol')
+        if marketId is not None:
+            market = self.market(marketId)
+        symbol = market['symbol']
+        open = self.safe_string(ticker, 'openPrice')
+        high = self.safe_string(ticker, 'highPrice')
+        low = self.safe_string(ticker, 'lowPrice')
+        close = self.safe_string(ticker, 'lastPrice')
+        quoteVolume = self.safe_string(ticker, 'quoteVolume')
+        baseVolume = self.safe_string(ticker, 'volume')
+        percentage = self.safe_string(ticker, 'priceChangePercent')
+        change = self.safe_string(ticker, 'priceChange')
+        ts = self.safe_integer(ticker, 'closeTime')
+        if ts == 0:
+            ts = None
+        datetime = self.iso8601(ts)
+        bid = self.safe_string(ticker, 'bestBidPrice')
+        bidVolume = self.safe_string(ticker, 'bestBidQty')
+        ask = self.safe_string(ticker, 'bestAskPrice')
+        askVolume = self.safe_string(ticker, 'bestAskQty')
+        return self.safe_ticker({
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'timestamp': ts,
+            'datetime': datetime,
+            'high': high,
+            'low': low,
+            'bid': bid,
+            'bidVolume': bidVolume,
+            'ask': ask,
+            'askVolume': askVolume,
+            'vwap': None,
+            'open': open,
+            'close': close,
+            'last': None,
+            'previousClose': None,
+            'change': change,
+            'percentage': percentage,
+            'average': None,
+            'baseVolume': baseVolume,
+            'quoteVolume': quoteVolume,
+            'markPrice': self.safe_string(ticker, 'markPrice'),
+            'indexPrice': self.safe_string(ticker, 'indexPrice'),
+            'info': ticker,
+        }, market)
+
+    def fetch_ohlcv(self, symbol: str, timeframe='1m', since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[list]:
+        """
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#54b71951-1472-4670-b5af-4c2dc41e73d0
+
+        fetches historical candlestick data containing the open, high, low, and close price, and the volume of a market
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch OHLCV data for
+        :param str timeframe: the length of time each candle represents
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest candle to fetch
+        :param int [limit]: max=1000, max=100 when since is defined and is less than(now - (999 * (timeframe in ms)))
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param int [params.until]: the latest time in ms to fetch orders for
+        :returns int[][]: A list of candles ordered, open, high, low, close, volume
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        maxLimit = 1000
+        if limit is None:
+            limit = maxLimit
+        limit = min(maxLimit, limit)
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+            'interval': self.safe_string(self.timeframes, timeframe, timeframe),
+            'limit': limit,
+        }
+        until = self.safe_integer_2(params, 'until', 'till')
+        params = self.omit(params, ['until', 'till'])
+        request['endTime'] = self.milliseconds() if (until is None) else until
+        if since is None:
+            request['startTime'] = 0
+        else:
+            request['startTime'] = since
+            if until is None:
+                timeframeInSeconds = self.parse_timeframe(timeframe)
+                timeframeInMilliseconds = timeframeInSeconds * 1000
+                totalTimeframeInMilliseconds = limit * timeframeInMilliseconds
+                request['endTime'] = self.sum(since, totalTimeframeInMilliseconds)
+        response = self.v1PublicGetSymbolsSymbolOhlc(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # [
+        #     {
+        #       "symbol": "BTC_USDC",
+        #       "open": "0.00",
+        #       "high": "0.00",
+        #       "low": "0.00",
+        #       "close": "0.00",
+        #       "volume": "0.000",
+        #       "quoteAssetVolume": "0.00",
+        #       "takerBuyAssetVolume": "0.000",
+        #       "takerBuyQuoteAssetVolume": "0.00",
+        #       "numberOfTrades": 0,
+        #       "start": 1702453663894,
+        #       "end": 1702453663894,
+        #       "isClosed": True
+        #     }
+        # ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_ohlcvs(response, market, timeframe, since, limit)
+
+    def parse_ohlcv(self, ohlcv, market: Market = None) -> list:
+        # example response in fetchOHLCV
+        return [
+            self.safe_integer(ohlcv, 'start'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'open'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'high'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'low'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'close'),
+            self.safe_number(ohlcv, 'volume'),
+        ]
+
+    def fetch_trades(self, symbol: str, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Trade]:
+        """
+        get the list of most recent trades for a particular symbol
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#5865452f-ea32-4f13-bfbc-03af5f5574fd
+
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch trades for
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest trade to fetch
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of trades to fetch
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns Trade[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        maxLimit = 50
+        if limit is None:
+            limit = maxLimit
+        limit = min(maxLimit, limit)
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+            'limit': limit,
+        }
+        response = self.v1PublicGetSymbolsSymbolTrades(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # [
+        #     {
+        #       "buyerMaker": "false",
+        #       "price": "2.0000",
+        #       "qty": "10.0000",
+        #       "symbol": "BTC_USDC",
+        #       "timestamp": "1702453663894"
+        #     }
+        # ]
+        #
+        return self.parse_trades(response, market, since, limit)
+
+    def fetch_my_trades(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Trade]:
+        """
+        fetch all trades made by the user
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#06b5b33c-2fc6-48de-896c-fc316f5871a7
+
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch trades for
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest trade to fetch
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of trades to fetch
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns Trade[]: a list of `trade structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=public-trades>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {}
+        if symbol is not None:
+            market = self.market(symbol)
+            request['symbols'] = market['id']
+        if limit is not None:
+            maxLimit = 100
+            limit = min(maxLimit, limit)
+            request['pageSize'] = limit
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiTrades(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": [
+        #         {
+        #             "id": "0192f665-c05b-7ba0-a080-8b6c99083489",
+        #             "orderId": "757730811259651728",
+        #             "time": "2024-11-04T08:58:36.474Z",
+        #             "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #             "side": "SELL",
+        #             "price": "160.43600000",
+        #             "qty": "1.00",
+        #             "fee": "0.08823980",
+        #             "role": "TAKER",
+        #             "pnl": "0.00000000"
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_list(response, 'data', [])
+        return self.parse_trades(data, None, since, limit)
+
+    def parse_trade(self, trade: dict, market: Market = None) -> Trade:
+        #
+        # fetchTrades
+        #     {
+        #       "buyerMaker": "false",
+        #       "price": "2.0000",
+        #       "qty": "10.0000",
+        #       "symbol": "BTC_USDC",
+        #       "timestamp": "1702453663894"
+        #     }
+        #
+        # fetchMyTrades
+        #     {
+        #         "id": "0192f665-c05b-7ba0-a080-8b6c99083489",
+        #         "orderId": "757730811259651728",
+        #         "time": "2024-11-04T08:58:36.474Z",
+        #         "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #         "side": "SELL",
+        #         "price": "160.43600000",
+        #         "qty": "1.00",
+        #         "fee": "0.08823980",
+        #         "role": "TAKER",
+        #         "pnl": "0.00000000"
+        #     }
+        #
+        time = self.safe_string(trade, 'time')
+        timestamp = self.safe_integer(trade, 'timestamp', self.parse8601(time))
+        marketId = self.safe_string(trade, 'symbol')
+        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market)
+        symbol = market['symbol']
+        price = self.safe_string(trade, 'price')
+        amount = self.safe_string(trade, 'qty')
+        id = self.safe_string(trade, 'id')
+        oid = self.safe_string(trade, 'orderId')
+        takerOrMaker = self.safe_string_lower(trade, 'role')
+        buyerMaker = self.safe_string(trade, 'buyerMaker')
+        side = self.safe_string_lower(trade, 'side')
+        if buyerMaker is not None:
+            if buyerMaker == 'true':
+                side = 'sell'
+            else:
+                side = 'buy'
+        return self.safe_trade({
+            'id': id,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'side': side,
+            'price': price,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'cost': None,
+            'order': oid,
+            'takerOrMaker': takerOrMaker,
+            'type': None,
+            'fee': {
+                'cost': self.safe_string(trade, 'fee'),
+                'currency': 'USDC',
+            },
+            'info': trade,
+        }, market)
+
+    def fetch_order_book(self, symbol: str, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> OrderBook:
+        """
+        fetches information on open orders with bid(buy) and ask(sell) prices, volumes and other data
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#6c1a2971-8325-4e7d-9962-e0bfcaacf9c4
+
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the order book for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum amount of order book entries to return
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param str [params.slab]: slab from market.info.depthSlabs
+        :returns dict: A dictionary of `order book structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-book-structure>` indexed by market symbols
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        if limit is None:
+            limit = 10  # limit must be one of [5, 10, 20]
+        marketInfo = self.safe_dict(market, 'info', {})
+        slab = self.safe_list(marketInfo, 'depthSlabs', [])
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+            'level': limit,
+            'slab': self.safe_string(slab, 0),
+        }
+        response = self.v1PublicGetSymbolsSymbolDepthLevelSlab(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "symbol": "ETH_USDC",
+        #     "level": "5",
+        #     "slab": "1",
+        #     "lastTradeTimestamp": "1708313446812",
+        #     "timestamp": "1708313446812",
+        #     "bids": [
+        #       {
+        #         "price": "1646.16",
+        #         "qty": "0.001"
+        #       }
+        #     ],
+        #     "asks": [
+        #       {
+        #         "price": "1646.16",
+        #         "qty": "0.001"
+        #       }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        timestamp = self.safe_integer(response, 'timestamp')
+        return self.parse_order_book(response, symbol, timestamp, 'bids', 'asks', 'price', 'qty')
+
+    def fetch_mark_price(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> Ticker:
+        """
+        fetches mark price for the market
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#12168192-4e7b-4458-a001-e8b80961f0b7
+
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to fetch the ticker for
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param str [params.subType]: "linear" or "inverse"
+        :returns dict: a dictionary of `ticker structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ticker-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+        }
+        response = self.v1PublicGetSymbolsSymbolPrices(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "markPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "indexPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "ltp": "101.34",
+        #     "movingFundingRate": "0.08",
+        #     "payoutFundingRate": "-0.03",
+        #     "nextFundingPayout": 1711555532146
+        # }
+        #
+        return self.parse_ticker(response, market)
+
+    def fetch_funding_rate(self, symbol: str, params={}) -> FundingRate:
+        """
+        fetch the current funding rate
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#12168192-4e7b-4458-a001-e8b80961f0b7
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `funding rate structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=funding-rate-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+        }
+        response = self.v1PublicGetSymbolsSymbolPrices(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "markPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "indexPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "ltp": "101.34",
+        #     "movingFundingRate": "0.08",
+        #     "payoutFundingRate": "-0.03",
+        #     "nextFundingPayout": 1711555532146
+        # }
+        #
+        return self.parse_funding_rate(response, market)
+
+    def parse_funding_rate(self, contract, market: Market = None) -> FundingRate:
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "markPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "indexPrice": "100.00",
+        #     "ltp": "101.34",
+        #     "movingFundingRate": "0.08",
+        #     "payoutFundingRate": "-0.03",
+        #     "nextFundingPayout": 1711555532146
+        # }
+        #
+        markPrice = self.safe_number(contract, 'markPrice')
+        indexPrice = self.safe_number(contract, 'indexPrice')
+        fundingRate = self.safe_number(contract, 'payoutFundingRate')
+        fundingTime = self.safe_integer(contract, 'nextFundingPayout')
+        return {
+            'info': contract,
+            'symbol': market['symbol'],
+            'markPrice': markPrice,
+            'indexPrice': indexPrice,
+            'interestRate': None,
+            'estimatedSettlePrice': None,
+            'timestamp': None,
+            'datetime': None,
+            'fundingRate': fundingRate,
+            'fundingTimestamp': fundingTime,
+            'fundingDatetime': self.iso8601(fundingTime),
+            'nextFundingRate': None,
+            'nextFundingTimestamp': None,
+            'nextFundingDatetime': None,
+            'previousFundingRate': None,
+            'previousFundingTimestamp': None,
+            'previousFundingDatetime': None,
+            'interval': None,
+        }
+
+    def fetch_balance(self, params={}) -> Balances:
+        """
+        query for balance and get the amount of funds available for trading or funds locked in orders
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#26414338-14f7-40a1-b246-f8ea8571493f
+
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `balance structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=balance-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiWalletBalance(params)
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "assets": [
+        #       {
+        #         "asset": "USDC",
+        #         "balance": "0.000"
+        #       }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_list(response, 'assets')
+        return self.parse_balance(data)
+
+    def parse_balance(self, balances) -> Balances:
+        result: dict = {
+            'info': balances,
+        }
+        for i in range(0, len(balances)):
+            balance = balances[i]
+            code = self.safe_currency_code(self.safe_string(balance, 'asset'))
+            account = self.account()
+            account['total'] = self.safe_string(balance, 'balance')
+            result[code] = account
+        return self.safe_balance(result)
+
+    def create_order(self, symbol: str, type: OrderType, side: OrderSide, amount: float, price: Num = None, params={}):
+        """
+        create a trade order
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#ba222d88-8856-4d3c-87a9-7cec07bb2622
+
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market to create an order in
+        :param str type: 'market' or 'limit'
+        :param str side: 'buy' or 'sell'
+        :param float amount: how much of currency you want to trade in units of base currency
+        :param float [price]: the price at which the order is to be fulfilled, in units of the quote currency, ignored in market orders
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param float [params.triggerPrice]: The price a trigger order is triggered at
+        :param str [params.reduceOnly]: for swap and future reduceOnly is a string 'true' or 'false' that cant be sent with close position set to True or in hedge mode. For spot margin and option reduceOnly is a boolean.
+        :returns dict: an `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        reduceOnly = self.safe_bool_2(params, 'reduceOnly', 'reduce_only')
+        params = self.omit(params, ['reduceOnly', 'reduce_only'])
+        orderType = type.upper()
+        orderSide = side.upper()
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+            'side': orderSide,
+            'type': orderType,
+        }
+        takeProfitPrice = self.safe_string(params, 'takeProfitPrice')
+        stopPrice = self.safe_string_2(params, 'stopPrice', 'triggerPrice')
+        isMarket = orderType == 'MARKET'
+        isLimit = orderType == 'LIMIT'
+        timeInForce = self.safe_string_upper(params, 'timeInForce')
+        if timeInForce is not None:
+            # GTC, IOC, FOK, AON
+            request['timeInForce'] = timeInForce
+        else:
+            if isLimit:
+                request['timeInForce'] = 'GTC'
+        if reduceOnly:
+            request['reduceOnly'] = reduceOnly
+        clientOrderId = self.safe_string(params, 'clientOrderId')
+        if clientOrderId is not None:
+            request['newClientOrderId'] = clientOrderId
+        if stopPrice is not None or takeProfitPrice is not None:
+            request['workingType'] = 'MARK_PRICE'
+            if takeProfitPrice is not None:
+                request['stopPrice'] = self.price_to_precision(symbol, takeProfitPrice)
+                if isMarket:
+                    request['type'] = 'TAKE_PROFIT_MARKET'
+                else:
+                    request['type'] = 'TAKE_PROFIT_LIMIT'
+            else:
+                request['stopPrice'] = self.price_to_precision(symbol, stopPrice)
+                if isMarket:
+                    request['type'] = 'STOP_MARKET'
+                else:
+                    request['type'] = 'STOP_LIMIT'
+        if isLimit and price is not None:
+            request['price'] = self.price_to_precision(symbol, price)
+        request['quantity'] = self.amount_to_precision(symbol, amount)
+        params = self.omit(params, ['clOrdID', 'clientOrderId', 'client_order_id', 'postOnly', 'timeInForce', 'stopPrice', 'triggerPrice', 'takeProfitPrice'])
+        response = self.v1PrivatePostApiOrder(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "success": True,
+        #     "data": {
+        #       "orderId": "",
+        #       "clientOrderId": "",
+        #       "cumulativeQty": "",
+        #       "cumulativeQuote": "",
+        #       "executedQty": "",
+        #       "avgPrice": "",
+        #       "origQty": "",
+        #       "price": "",
+        #       "reduceOnly": True,
+        #       "side": "",
+        #       "status": "",
+        #       "symbol": "",
+        #       "timeInForce": "",
+        #       "type": "",
+        #       "workingType": ""
+        #     }
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_dict(response, 'data')
+        return self.parse_order(data, market)
+
+    def parse_order_status(self, status: Str):
+        if status is not None:
+            statuses: dict = {
+                'NEW': 'open',
+                'OPEN': 'open',
+                'CANCELLED': 'canceled',
+                'REJECTED': 'rejected',
+                'FILLED': 'closed',
+            }
+            return self.safe_string(statuses, status, status)
+        return status
+
+    def parse_order(self, order: dict, market: Market = None) -> Order:
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "orderId": "746472647227344528",
+        #     "createdAt": "2024-10-25T16:49:31.077Z",
+        #     "updatedAt": "2024-10-25T16:49:31.378Z",
+        #     "clientOrderId": "0192c495-49c3-71ee-b3d3-7442a2090807",
+        #     "reduceOnly": False,
+        #     "side": "SELL",
+        #     "status": "FILLED",
+        #     "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #     "timeInForce": "GTC",
+        #     "type": "MARKET",
+        #     "origQty": "0.80",
+        #     "executedQty": "0.80",
+        #     "cumulativeQuote": "137.87440000",
+        #     "avgPrice": "172.34300000",
+        #     "totalPnL": "0.00000000",
+        #     "totalFee": "0.07583092",
+        #     "workingType": null,
+        #     "postOnly": False,
+        #     "linkedOrderParentType": null,
+        #     "isTriggered": False,
+        #     "slippagePercentage": "5"
+        # }
+        #
+        orderId = self.safe_string(order, 'orderId')
+        clientOrderId = self.safe_string(order, 'clientOrderId')
+        marketId = self.safe_string(order, 'symbol')
+        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market)
+        symbol = market['symbol']
+        price = self.safe_string(order, 'price')
+        amount = self.safe_string(order, 'origQty')
+        orderType = self.safe_string_lower(order, 'type')
+        status = self.safe_string(order, 'status')
+        side = self.safe_string_lower(order, 'side')
+        filled = self.omit_zero(self.safe_string(order, 'executedQty'))
+        average = self.omit_zero(self.safe_string(order, 'avgPrice'))
+        timeInForce = self.safe_string_lower(order, 'timeInForce')
+        takeProfitPrice: Str = None
+        stopPrice: Str = None
+        if orderType is not None:
+            if orderType.find('take_profit') >= 0:
+                takeProfitPrice = self.safe_string(order, 'stopPrice')
+            else:
+                stopPrice = self.safe_string(order, 'stopPrice')
+        timestamp = self.parse8601(self.safe_string(order, 'createdAt'))
+        lastTradeTimestamp = self.parse8601(self.safe_string(order, 'updatedAt'))
+        return self.safe_order({
+            'id': orderId,
+            'clientOrderId': clientOrderId,
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'lastTradeTimestamp': lastTradeTimestamp,
+            'lastUpdateTimestamp': lastTradeTimestamp,
+            'status': self.parse_order_status(status),
+            'symbol': symbol,
+            'type': orderType,
+            'timeInForce': timeInForce,
+            'postOnly': self.safe_bool(order, 'postOnly'),
+            'reduceOnly': self.safe_bool(order, 'reduceOnly'),
+            'side': side,
+            'price': price,
+            'stopPrice': stopPrice,
+            'triggerPrice': stopPrice,
+            'takeProfitPrice': takeProfitPrice,
+            'stopLossPrice': None,
+            'average': average,
+            'amount': amount,
+            'filled': filled,
+            'remaining': None,
+            'cost': None,
+            'trades': None,
+            'fee': {
+                'cost': self.safe_string(order, 'totalFee'),
+                'currency': 'USDC',
+            },
+            'info': order,
+        }, market)
+
+    def cancel_order(self, id: str, symbol: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#09186f23-f8d1-4993-acf4-9974d8a6ddb0
+
+        cancels an open order
+        :param str id: order id
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market the order was made in
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param boolean [params.stop]: whether the order is a stop/algo order
+        :returns dict: An `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'orderId': id,
+            'idType': 'orderId',
+        }
+        clientOrderId = self.safe_string_n(params, ['clOrdID', 'clientOrderId', 'client_order_id'])
+        isByClientOrder = clientOrderId is not None
+        if isByClientOrder:
+            if symbol is None:
+                raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' cancelOrder() requires a symbol argument')
+            market = self.market(symbol)
+            request['orderId'] = clientOrderId
+            request['idType'] = 'clientOrderId'
+            request['symbol'] = market['id']
+        params = self.omit(params, ['clOrdID', 'clientOrderId', 'client_order_id'])
+        response = self.v1PrivateDeleteApiOrderOrderId(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "success": True
+        # }
+        #
+        extendParams: dict = {'symbol': symbol}
+        if isByClientOrder:
+            extendParams['clientOrderId'] = clientOrderId
+        else:
+            extendParams['id'] = id
+        return self.extend(self.parse_order(response), extendParams)
+
+    def cancel_all_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        cancel all open orders
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#db5531da-3692-4a53-841f-6ad6495f823a
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol, only orders in the market of self symbol are cancelled when symbol is not None
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbols': [market['id']],
+        }
+        response = self.v1PrivateDeleteApiOrdersAllOpen(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": {
+        #         "msg": "The operation of cancel all open order is done."
+        #     }
+        # }
+        #
+        return response
+
+    def fetch_position(self, symbol: str, params={}):
+        """
+        fetch data on a single open contract trade position
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#d89dbb86-9aba-4f59-ac5d-a97ff25ea80e
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol of the market the position is held in, default is None
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `position structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=position-structure>`
+        """
+        if symbol is None:
+            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' fetchPosition() requires a symbol argument')
+        self.load_markets()
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request: dict = {
+            'symbol': market['id'],
+        }
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiPositionActive(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": [
+        #         {
+        #             "positionId": "0192c495-4a68-70ee-9081-9d368bd16dfc",
+        #             "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #             "positionSide": "SHORT",
+        #             "entryPrice": "172.34300000",
+        #             "quantity": "0.80",
+        #             "marginAmount": "20.11561173",
+        #             "marginAsset": "USDC",
+        #             "pnl": "0.00000000"
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_list(response, 'data', [])
+        first = self.safe_dict(data, 0, {})
+        return self.parse_position(first, market)
+
+    def fetch_positions(self, symbols: Strings = None, params={}):
+        """
+        fetch all open positions
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#d89dbb86-9aba-4f59-ac5d-a97ff25ea80e
+
+        :param str[] [symbols]: list of unified market symbols
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: a list of `position structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=position-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiPositionActive(params)
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": [
+        #         {
+        #             "positionId": "0192c495-4a68-70ee-9081-9d368bd16dfc",
+        #             "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #             "positionSide": "SHORT",
+        #             "entryPrice": "172.34300000",
+        #             "quantity": "0.80",
+        #             "marginAmount": "20.11561173",
+        #             "marginAsset": "USDC",
+        #             "pnl": "0.00000000"
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        positions = self.safe_list(response, 'data', [])
+        return self.parse_positions(positions, symbols)
+
+    def parse_position(self, position: dict, market: Market = None):
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "positionId": "0192c495-4a68-70ee-9081-9d368bd16dfc",
+        #     "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #     "positionSide": "SHORT",
+        #     "entryPrice": "172.34300000",
+        #     "quantity": "0.80",
+        #     "marginAmount": "20.11561173",
+        #     "marginAsset": "USDC",
+        #     "pnl": "0.00000000"
+        # }
+        #
+        marketId = self.safe_string(position, 'symbol')
+        market = self.safe_market(marketId, market)
+        size = Precise.string_abs(self.safe_string(position, 'quantity'))
+        side = self.safe_string_lower(position, 'positionSide')
+        unrealisedPnl = self.omit_zero(self.safe_string(position, 'pnl'))
+        entryPrice = self.omit_zero(self.safe_string(position, 'entryPrice'))
+        initialMargin = self.safe_string(position, 'marginAmount')
+        return self.safe_position({
+            'info': position,
+            'id': self.safe_string(position, 'positionId'),
+            'symbol': market['symbol'],
+            'timestamp': None,
+            'datetime': None,
+            'lastUpdateTimestamp': None,
+            'initialMargin': self.parse_number(initialMargin),
+            'initialMarginPercentage': None,
+            'maintenanceMargin': None,
+            'maintenanceMarginPercentage': None,
+            'entryPrice': self.parse_number(entryPrice),
+            'notional': None,
+            'leverage': None,
+            'unrealizedPnl': self.parse_number(unrealisedPnl),
+            'realizedPnl': None,
+            'contracts': self.parse_number(size),
+            'contractSize': self.safe_number(market, 'contractSize'),
+            'marginRatio': None,
+            'liquidationPrice': None,
+            'markPrice': None,
+            'lastPrice': None,
+            'collateral': None,
+            'marginMode': None,
+            'side': side,
+            'percentage': None,
+            'stopLossPrice': None,
+            'takeProfitPrice': None,
+            'hedged': None,
+        })
+
+    def fetch_order(self, id: str, symbol: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        fetches information on an order made by the user
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#44f82dd5-26b3-4e1f-b4aa-88ceddd65237
+
+        :param str id: the order id
+        :param str symbol: unified symbol of the market the order was made in
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: An `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'orderId': id,
+            'idType': 'orderId',
+        }
+        clientOrderId = self.safe_string_n(params, ['clOrdID', 'clientOrderId', 'client_order_id'])
+        params = self.omit(params, ['clOrdID', 'clientOrderId', 'client_order_id'])
+        if clientOrderId is not None:
+            if symbol is None:
+                raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' fetchOrder() requires a symbol argument')
+            market = self.market(symbol)
+            request['orderId'] = clientOrderId
+            request['idType'] = 'clientOrderId'
+            request['symbol'] = market['id']
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiOrderOrderId(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "success": True,
+        #     "data": {
+        #         "orderId": "555068654076559792",
+        #         "createdAt": "2024-05-08T05:45:42.148Z",
+        #         "updatedAt": "2024-05-08T05:45:42.166Z",
+        #         "clientOrderId": "dummyClientOrderId",
+        #         "reduceOnly": False,
+        #         "side": "SELL",
+        #         "status": "REJECTED",
+        #         "symbol": "BTC_USDC",
+        #         "timeInForce": "GTC",
+        #         "type": "TAKE_PROFIT_MARKET",
+        #         "origQty": "1.000",
+        #         "executedQty": "0.000",
+        #         "cumulativeQuote": "0.00",
+        #         "avgPrice": "0.00",
+        #         "stopPrice": "65000.00",
+        #         "totalPnL": "0.00",
+        #         "workingType": "MARK_PRICE",
+        #         "postOnly": False
+        #     }
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_dict(response, 'data')
+        return self.parse_order(data)
+
+    def fetch_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
+        """
+        fetches information on multiple orders made by the user
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#ab200038-8acb-4170-b05e-4fcb4cc13751
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch open orders for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of open order structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param int [params.until]: the latest time in ms to fetch orders for
+        :returns Order[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {}
+        if symbol is not None:
+            market = self.market(symbol)
+            request['symbols'] = market['id']
+        until = self.safe_integer(params, 'until')
+        if until is not None:
+            params = self.omit(params, 'until')
+            request['end'] = self.iso8601(until)
+        if since is not None:
+            request['start'] = self.iso8601(since)
+        if limit is not None:
+            maxLimit = 100
+            limit = min(maxLimit, limit)
+            request['pageSize'] = limit
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiOrders(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": [
+        #         {
+        #             "orderId": "746472647227344528",
+        #             "createdAt": "2024-10-25T16:49:31.077Z",
+        #             "updatedAt": "2024-10-25T16:49:31.378Z",
+        #             "clientOrderId": "0192c495-49c3-71ee-b3d3-7442a2090807",
+        #             "reduceOnly": False,
+        #             "side": "SELL",
+        #             "status": "FILLED",
+        #             "symbol": "SOL_USDC",
+        #             "timeInForce": "GTC",
+        #             "type": "MARKET",
+        #             "origQty": "0.80",
+        #             "executedQty": "0.80",
+        #             "cumulativeQuote": "137.87440000",
+        #             "avgPrice": "172.34300000",
+        #             "totalPnL": "0.00000000",
+        #             "totalFee": "0.07583092",
+        #             "workingType": null,
+        #             "postOnly": False,
+        #             "linkedOrderParentType": null,
+        #             "isTriggered": False,
+        #             "slippagePercentage": 5
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_list(response, 'data', [])
+        return self.parse_orders(data, None, since, limit)
+
+    def fetch_open_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
+        """
+        fetch all unfilled currently open orders
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#ab200038-8acb-4170-b05e-4fcb4cc13751
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch open orders for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of open order structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param int [params.until]: the latest time in ms to fetch orders for
+        :returns Order[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        params['statuses'] = 'OPEN'
+        return self.fetch_orders(symbol, since, limit, params)
+
+    def fetch_closed_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
+        """
+        fetches information on multiple closed orders made by the user
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#ab200038-8acb-4170-b05e-4fcb4cc13751
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch open orders for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of open order structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param int [params.until]: the latest time in ms to fetch orders for
+        :returns Order[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        params['statuses'] = 'FILLED'
+        return self.fetch_orders(symbol, since, limit, params)
+
+    def fetch_canceled_orders(self, symbol: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[Order]:
+        """
+        fetches information on multiple canceled orders made by the user
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#ab200038-8acb-4170-b05e-4fcb4cc13751
+
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param int [since]: the earliest time in ms to fetch open orders for
+        :param int [limit]: the maximum number of open order structures to retrieve
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param int [params.until]: the latest time in ms to fetch orders for
+        :returns Order[]: a list of `order structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        params['statuses'] = 'CANCELED'
+        return self.fetch_orders(symbol, since, limit, params)
+
+    def close_position(self, symbol: str, side: OrderSide = None, params={}) -> Order:
+        """
+        closes an open position for a market
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#b2c08074-c4d9-4e50-b637-0d6c498fa29e
+
+        :param str symbol: unified CCXT market symbol
+        :param str [side]: one-way mode: 'buy' or 'sell', hedge-mode: 'long' or 'short'
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param str [params.positionId]: the position id you want to close
+        :param str [params.type]: 'MARKET' or 'LIMIT'
+        :param str [params.quantity]: how much of currency you want to trade in units of base currency
+        :param str [params.price]: the price at which the order is to be fulfilled, in units of the quote currency, ignored in market orders
+        :returns dict: An `order structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=order-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        positionId = self.safe_string(params, 'positionId')
+        if positionId is None:
+            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' closePosition() requires a positionId')
+        type = self.safe_string_upper(params, 'type')
+        if type is None:
+            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' closePosition() requires a type')
+        quantity = self.safe_string(params, 'quantity')
+        if quantity is None:
+            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' closePosition() requires a quantity')
+        request: dict = {
+            'positionId': positionId,
+            'type': type,
+            'quantity': quantity,
+        }
+        if type != 'MARKET':
+            price = self.safe_string(params, 'price')
+            if price is None:
+                raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' closePosition() requires a price')
+            request['price'] = price
+        params = self.omit(params, ['positionId', 'type', 'quantity', 'price'])
+        response = self.v1PrivateDeleteApiPositionPositionId(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        #     {}
+        #
+        return response
+
+    def close_all_positions(self, params={}) -> List[Position]:
+        """
+        closes all open positions for a market type
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#d6f63b43-100e-47a9-998c-8b6c0c72d204
+
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict[]: A list of `position structures <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=position-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        response = self.v1PrivateDeleteApiPositionAll(params)
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "data": [
+        #         {
+        #             "positionId": "d6ca1a27-28ad-47ae-b244-0bda5ac37b2b",
+        #             "success": True
+        #         }
+        #     ]
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_list(response, 'data', [])
+        return self.parse_positions(data, None, params)
+
+    def fetch_ledger(self, code: Str = None, since: Int = None, limit: Int = None, params={}) -> List[LedgerEntry]:
+        """
+        fetch the history of changes, actions done by the user or operations that altered the balance of the user
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#38cc8974-794f-48c0-b959-db045a0ee565
+
+        :param str [code]: unified currency code
+        :param int [since]: timestamp in ms of the earliest ledger entry
+        :param int [limit]: max number of ledger entries to return
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :param int [params.until]: timestamp in ms of the latest ledger entry
+        :param boolean [params.paginate]: default False, when True will automatically paginate by calling self endpoint multiple times. See in the docs all the [available parameters](https://github.com/ccxt/ccxt/wiki/Manual#pagination-params)
+        :returns dict: a `ledger structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=ledger-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        paginate = False
+        paginate, params = self.handle_option_and_params(params, 'fetchLedger', 'paginate')
+        if paginate:
+            return self.fetch_paginated_call_dynamic('fetchLedger', code, since, limit, params)
+        request: dict = {}
+        if since is not None:
+            request['start'] = since
+        else:
+            request['start'] = 0
+        until = self.safe_integer(params, 'until')
+        if until is not None:
+            params = self.omit(params, 'until')
+            request['end'] = until
+        else:
+            request['end'] = self.milliseconds()
+        response = self.v1PrivateGetApiWalletTransactions(self.extend(request, params))
+        data = self.safe_list(response, 'transactions', [])
+        return self.parse_ledger(data, None, since, limit)
+
+    def parse_ledger_entry(self, item: dict, currency: Currency = None) -> LedgerEntry:
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "id": "01JCSZS6H5VQND3GF5P98SJ29C",
+        #     "timestamp": 1731744012054,
+        #     "type": "FundingFee",
+        #     "amount": "0.02189287",
+        #     "asset": "USDC",
+        #     "operation": "CREDIT"
+        # }
+        #
+        amount = self.safe_string(item, 'amount')
+        currencyId = self.safe_string(item, 'asset')
+        code = self.safe_currency_code(currencyId, currency)
+        currency = self.safe_currency(currencyId, currency)
+        timestamp = self.safe_integer(item, 'timestamp')
+        type = self.safe_string(item, 'type')
+        return self.safe_ledger_entry({
+            'info': item,
+            'id': self.safe_string(item, 'id'),
+            'direction': None,
+            'account': None,
+            'referenceAccount': None,
+            'referenceId': None,
+            'type': self.parse_ledger_entry_type(type),
+            'currency': code,
+            'amount': self.parse_number(amount),
+            'timestamp': timestamp,
+            'datetime': self.iso8601(timestamp),
+            'before': None,
+            'after': None,
+            'status': None,
+            'fee': None,
+        }, currency)
+
+    def parse_ledger_entry_type(self, type):
+        ledgerType: dict = {
+            'FundingFee': 'fee',
+            'FeeRebate': 'fee',
+            'FeeKickback': 'fee',
+            'RealizedPnl': 'trade',
+            'LiquidationClearance': 'trade',
+            'Transfer': 'transfer',
+            'ReferralPayout': 'referral',
+            'Commission': 'commission',
+        }
+        return self.safe_string(ledgerType, type, type)
+
+    def withdraw(self, code: str, amount: float, address: str, tag=None, params={}):
+        """
+        make a withdrawal
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#2600f503-63ed-4672-b8f6-69ea5f03203b
+
+        :param str code: unified currency code
+        :param float amount: the amount to withdraw
+        :param str address: the address to withdraw to
+        :param str tag:
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: a `transaction structure <https://docs.ccxt.com/#/?id=transaction-structure>`
+        """
+        self.load_markets()
+        currency = self.currency(code)
+        request: dict = {
+            'amount': self.currency_to_precision(code, amount),
+            'asset': currency['id'],
+            # 'network': 'ARB_SEPOLIA',
+            # 'chainId': '421614',
+        }
+        response = self.v1PrivatePostApiTransfersBridgeWithdrawal(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "transactionId": "0x301e5851e5aefa733abfbc8b30817ca3b61601e0ddf1df8c59656fb888b0bc9c"
+        # }
+        #
+        return self.parse_transaction(response, currency)
+
+    def parse_transaction(self, transaction: dict, currency: Currency = None) -> Transaction:
+        #
+        # withdraw
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "transactionId": "0x301e5851e5aefa733abfbc8b30817ca3b61601e0ddf1df8c59656fb888b0bc9c"
+        # }
+        #
+        txid = self.safe_string(transaction, 'transactionId')
+        return {
+            'info': transaction,
+            'id': None,
+            'txid': txid,
+            'timestamp': None,
+            'datetime': None,
+            'network': None,
+            'address': None,
+            'addressTo': None,
+            'addressFrom': None,
+            'tag': None,
+            'tagTo': None,
+            'tagFrom': None,
+            'type': None,
+            'amount': None,
+            'currency': self.safe_currency_code(None, currency),
+            'status': None,
+            'updated': None,
+            'internal': None,
+            'comment': None,
+            'fee': None,
+        }
+
+    def set_leverage(self, leverage: Int, symbol: Str = None, params={}):
+        """
+        set the level of leverage for a market
+
+        https://api-docs.defx.com/#4cb4ecc4-6c61-4194-8353-be67faaf7ca7
+
+        :param float leverage: the rate of leverage
+        :param str symbol: unified market symbol
+        :param dict [params]: extra parameters specific to the exchange API endpoint
+        :returns dict: response from the exchange
+        """
+        if symbol is None:
+            raise ArgumentsRequired(self.id + ' setLeverage() requires a symbol argument')
+        self.load_markets()
+        request: dict = {
+            'leverage': self.number_to_string(leverage),
+        }
+        market = self.market(symbol)
+        request['symbol'] = market['id']
+        response = self.v1PrivatePostApiUsersMetadataLeverage(self.extend(request, params))
+        #
+        # {
+        #     "success": True,
+        #     "data": {
+        #       "leverage": "11",
+        #       "symbol": "BTC_USDC"
+        #     }
+        # }
+        #
+        data = self.safe_dict(response, 'data', {})
+        return self.parse_leverage(data, market)
+
+    def parse_leverage(self, leverage: dict, market: Market = None) -> Leverage:
+        #
+        #     "data": {
+        #       "leverage": "11",
+        #       "symbol": "BTC_USDC"
+        #     }
+        #
+        marketId = self.safe_string(leverage, 'symbol')
+        leverageValue = self.safe_integer(leverage, 'leverage')
+        return {
+            'info': leverage,
+            'symbol': self.safe_symbol(marketId, market),
+            'marginMode': None,
+            'longLeverage': leverageValue,
+            'shortLeverage': leverageValue,
+        }
+
+    def nonce(self):
+        return self.milliseconds()
+
+    def sign(self, path, section='public', method='GET', params={}, headers=None, body=None):
+        version = section[0]
+        access = section[1]
+        pathWithParams = self.implode_params(path, params)
+        url = self.implode_hostname(self.urls['api'][access])
+        url += '/' + version + '/'
+        params = self.omit(params, self.extract_params(path))
+        params = self.keysort(params)
+        if access == 'public':
+            url += 'open/' + pathWithParams
+            if params:
+                url += '?' + self.rawencode(params)
+        else:
+            self.check_required_credentials()
+            headers = {'X-DEFX-SOURCE': 'ccxt'}
+            url += 'auth/' + pathWithParams
+            nonce = str(self.milliseconds())
+            payload = nonce
+            if method == 'GET' or path == 'api/order/{orderId}':
+                payload += self.rawencode(params)
+                if params:
+                    url += '?' + self.rawencode(params)
+            else:
+                if params is not None:
+                    body = self.json(params)
+                    payload += body
+                headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json'
+            signature = self.hmac(self.encode(payload), self.encode(self.secret), hashlib.sha256)
+            headers['X-DEFX-APIKEY'] = self.apiKey
+            headers['X-DEFX-TIMESTAMP'] = nonce
+            headers['X-DEFX-SIGNATURE'] = signature
+        return {'url': url, 'method': method, 'body': body, 'headers': headers}
+
+    def handle_errors(self, httpCode: int, reason: str, url: str, method: str, headers: dict, body: str, response, requestHeaders, requestBody):
+        if not response:
+            return None  # fallback to default error handler
+        # {"errorCode":404,"errorMessage":"Not Found"}
+        # {"msg":"Missing auth signature","code":"missing_auth_signature"}
+        # {"success":false,"err":{"msg":"Invalid order id","code":"invalid_order_id"}}
+        success = self.safe_bool(response, 'success')
+        err = self.safe_dict(response, 'err', response)
+        errorCode = self.safe_string_2(err, 'errorCode', 'code')
+        if not success:
+            feedback = self.id + ' ' + self.json(response)
+            self.throw_broadly_matched_exception(self.exceptions['broad'], body, feedback)
+            self.throw_exactly_matched_exception(self.exceptions['exact'], errorCode, feedback)
+        return None
+
+    def default_network_code_for_currency(self, code):
+        currencyItem = self.currency(code)
+        networks = currencyItem['networks']
+        networkKeys = list(networks.keys())
+        for i in range(0, len(networkKeys)):
+            network = networkKeys[i]
+            if network == 'ETH':
+                return network
+        # if it was not returned according to above options, then return the first network of currency
+        return self.safe_value(networkKeys, 0)
+
+    def set_sandbox_mode(self, enable: bool):
+        super(defx, self).set_sandbox_mode(enable)
+        self.options['sandboxMode'] = enable