borescope 0.1.0.dev0__py3-none-any.whl

borescope/transport/runner.py

@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
+"""shimmer ``Runner``s that reach a workload Pebble *via the charm container*.
+
+The obvious approach — ``juju ssh --container=<workload> <unit> …`` — does **not**
+work for borescope's headline case: Juju's k8s ssh ``exec``s ``sh`` inside the target
+container, so a shell-less rock fails with ``exec: "sh": not found`` (verified
+against a distroless workload). The charm/operator container, however, **always has
+a shell** and has every workload's Pebble socket mounted at
+``/charm/containers/<name>/pebble.socket``. So borescope lands in the *charm* container
+(via ``juju ssh <unit>`` or ``juju exec -u <unit>``) and points ``pebble`` at the
+workload's socket. This reaches shell-less rocks *and* stays entirely within the
+user's Juju authority (no ``kubectl`` / cluster-admin).
+
+Two runners share that pattern:
+
+- :class:`JujuSshRunner` (default) prefixes ``juju ssh [-m <model>] <unit>``. Best
+  for general use; streams stdin/pty so borescope's ``exec`` / ``push`` work.
+- :class:`JujuExecRunner` (``--via exec``) prefixes ``juju exec [-m <model>]
+  -u <unit> --``. For sites where interactive ssh is disabled but ``juju exec`` is
+  allowed. Request/response, so streaming commands (``logs -f``, ``exec`` with stdin)
+  may not behave the same.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import subprocess
+from collections.abc import Mapping
+from typing import IO, Any
+
+
+class _JujuRunnerBase:
+    """Shared wrap/run/popen plumbing for the two Juju-based runners.
+
+    Subclasses just supply ``_prefix()`` — the leading ``juju ...`` argv that
+    reaches the charm container.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(
+        self,
+        unit: str,
+        container: str | None,
+        *,
+        model: str | None = None,
+        juju_binary: str = "juju",
+    ):
+        self.unit = unit
+        self.container = container
+        self.model = model
+        self.juju_binary = juju_binary
+
+    @property
+    def pebble_socket(self) -> str | None:
+        """The workload's Pebble socket as mounted in the charm container."""
+        if not self.container:
+            return None
+        return f"/charm/containers/{self.container}/pebble.socket"
+
+    def _prefix(self) -> list[str]:
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def _remote_env_shim(self) -> list[str]:
+        socket = self.pebble_socket
+        if not socket:
+            return []
+        return [
+            "env",
+            f"PEBBLE_SOCKET={socket}",
+            f"PEBBLE=/charm/containers/{self.container}",
+        ]
+
+    def wrap(self, argv: list[str]) -> list[str]:
+        """Build the full local argv (juju prefix + env shim + pebble argv)."""
+        return [*self._prefix(), *self._remote_env_shim(), *argv]
+
+    def run(
+        self,
+        argv: list[str],
+        *,
+        input: str | None = None,
+        timeout: float | None = None,
+        env: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,  # noqa: ARG002 - socket comes from container
+        check: bool = True,
+    ) -> subprocess.CompletedProcess[Any]:
+        return subprocess.run(
+            self.wrap(argv),
+            input=input,
+            # Detach stdin unless we're sending input: otherwise `juju ssh` drains
+            # borescope's piped-batch command stream (see juju.run_juju).
+            stdin=subprocess.DEVNULL if input is None else None,
+            capture_output=True,
+            text=True,
+            timeout=timeout,
+            check=check,
+        )
+
+    def popen(
+        self,
+        argv: list[str],
+        *,
+        stdin: int | IO[Any] | None,
+        stdout: int | IO[Any] | None,
+        stderr: int | IO[Any] | None,
+        text: bool,
+        env: Mapping[str, str] | None = None,  # noqa: ARG002 - socket comes from container
+    ) -> subprocess.Popen[Any]:
+        return subprocess.Popen(
+            self.wrap(argv),
+            stdin=stdin,
+            stdout=stdout,
+            stderr=stderr,
+            text=text,
+        )
+
+
+class JujuSshRunner(_JujuRunnerBase):
+    """Run a ``pebble`` argv against *container*'s Pebble, via ``juju ssh``.
+
+    No ``--`` separator is used: juju's k8s ssh leaks it into the remote shell. juju
+    passes everything after the unit to ``sh -c`` in the (charm) container and does
+    not flag-parse it, so the remote pebble's own flags pass through.
+    """
+
+    def _prefix(self) -> list[str]:
+        cmd = [self.juju_binary, "ssh"]
+        if self.model:
+            cmd += ["-m", self.model]
+        # No --container: land in the charm container (which has a shell) and reach
+        # the workload's Pebble through its mounted socket.
+        cmd.append(self.unit)
+        return cmd
+
+
+class JujuExecRunner(_JujuRunnerBase):
+    """Run a ``pebble`` argv against *container*'s Pebble, via ``juju exec``.
+
+    Useful when interactive ``juju ssh`` is disabled by site policy but ``juju
+    exec`` is allowed. Caveat: ``juju exec`` is request/response, not a streaming
+    channel — so streaming commands (``logs -f``, ``exec`` with interactive stdin,
+    ``push`` from a non-EOF source) may not work the same as over ssh.
+
+    Uses the ``--`` separator (which ``juju exec`` accepts, unlike k8s ssh) so the
+    command's own flags don't get parsed by ``juju exec`` itself.
+    """
+
+    def _prefix(self) -> list[str]:
+        cmd = [self.juju_binary, "exec"]
+        if self.model:
+            cmd += ["-m", self.model]
+        cmd += ["-u", self.unit, "--"]
+        return cmd

borescope/transport/socket_transport.py

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+"""SocketTransport — the secondary / opportunistic backend.
+
+Wraps the real ``ops.pebble.Client`` (HTTP API over the unix socket). It is the
+fast, structured path, used only when the Pebble socket is *directly* reachable —
+borescope running inside the charm, a local Pebble, or once a pushed socket relay
+exists. The discovery spike showed the socket is not reachable from a laptop
+against a remote cluster without extra plumbing, so for remote use the CLI relay
+(:mod:`borescope.transport.cli_transport`) is the default.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, cast
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+    from . import Transport
+
+DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 5.0
+
+
+def build_socket_transport(
+    socket_path: str,
+    *,
+    timeout: float = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
+) -> Transport:
+    """Build a direct-socket transport against the Pebble at *socket_path*."""
+    from ops import pebble  # lazy: keep ops off the cold-start path
+
+    return cast("Transport", pebble.Client(socket_path=socket_path, timeout=timeout))

borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/METADATA

@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
+Metadata-Version: 2.4
+Name: borescope
+Version: 0.1.0.dev0
+Summary: A natural shell for debugging Juju Kubernetes workload containers via Pebble
+Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/tonyandrewmeyer/borescope
+Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/tonyandrewmeyer/borescope
+Project-URL: Bug Tracker, https://github.com/tonyandrewmeyer/borescope/issues
+Author-email: Tony Meyer <borescope@aotearoa.dev>
+License-Expression: Apache-2.0
+License-File: LICENSE
+Keywords: charm,debugging,juju,kubernetes,pebble,shell
+Classifier: Development Status :: 3 - Alpha
+Classifier: Environment :: Console
+Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
+Classifier: Intended Audience :: System Administrators
+Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: Apache Software License
+Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
+Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.14
+Classifier: Topic :: System :: Systems Administration
+Classifier: Topic :: Utilities
+Requires-Python: >=3.11
+Requires-Dist: ops<4,>=2.0.0
+Requires-Dist: pebble-shimmer>=1.0.0b2
+Requires-Dist: prompt-toolkit>=3.0
+Requires-Dist: pyyaml>=6.0
+Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
+
+# borescope
+
+A natural shell for debugging Juju Kubernetes **workload** containers.
+
+Kubernetes charm workload containers usually run a [rock](https://documentation.ubuntu.com/rockcraft/)
+with no shell — so when something breaks, `juju ssh --container=workload …` drops
+you nowhere useful. borescope gives you a prompt that *feels* like `bash` but talks to
+the container's [Pebble](https://documentation.ubuntu.com/pebble/) instead of a real shell:
+
+```console
+$ borescope myapp/0
+pebble:/# ls /var/log/myapp
+pebble:/# tail -f /var/log/myapp/error.log
+pebble:/# services
+pebble:/# logs --follow myapp
+pebble:/# plan
+pebble:/# exit
+```
+
+No setup ceremony: borescope picks up your current Juju controller/model and uses your
+existing `juju` authority — if you can `juju ssh` to the unit, borescope works; if you
+can't, it fails the same way.
+
+## Install
+
+> v1 is under active development. For now, from a checkout:
+
+```console
+uv tool install .        # or: pipx install .
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+```console
+borescope <unit>                       # default (first) workload container
+borescope <unit> --container=<name>    # a specific workload container
+borescope --model <model> <unit>
+borescope <unit> --command "services"  # one-shot, no REPL (for scripts)
+borescope <unit> --snapshot            # dump container state as JSON
+```
+
+## How it works
+
+borescope is three thin, independently-testable layers:
+
+- **Transport** — talks to a Pebble. The primary backend (`CliTransport`) reaches the
+  workload's Pebble *through the charm container* — `juju ssh <unit>` (the charm
+  container always has a shell) pointed at the workload's socket, which Juju mounts
+  there at `/charm/containers/<name>/pebble.socket`. This works even against rocks
+  with **no shell** (the shell lives in the charm container, not the rock) and stays
+  entirely within your Juju authority — no `kubectl` or cluster-admin. It drives
+  `pebble` via [shimmer](https://github.com/tonyandrewmeyer/shimmer) (a drop-in
+  `ops.pebble.Client` over the Pebble CLI). When the Pebble socket is directly
+  reachable (running inside the charm, or a local Pebble), `SocketTransport` uses the
+  real `ops.pebble.Client` HTTP API instead.
+- **Discovery** — turns a unit reference into the right Pebble: confirms the unit,
+  reads the charm's `metadata.yaml` for workload container names, and sanity-checks
+  the container is alive. Everything uses your Juju model access — no `kubectl` /
+  cluster-admin.
+- **Shell** — a small REPL: `cd`/`pwd`, path-aware tab completion, history, and a
+  minimal command set. Pebble's own vocabulary (`services`, `logs`, `plan`, …) is
+  first-class, not hidden behind a `pebble` prefix. For anything else, `exec <cmd>`
+  runs a binary that's already in the container.
+
+## Scope
+
+borescope is for **Kubernetes** charms (which run Pebble). Machine charms already have
+a real shell and are out of scope. It deliberately ships a *minimal* command set and
+grows on request — if a tool exists in the container, reach it with `exec`.

borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/RECORD

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
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+borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=-ZRnlqilvVmBVlFC-kLjsMw2rvb4Doa-r1kFs8D-8bU,11361
+borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/RECORD,,

borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/WHEEL

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+Wheel-Version: 1.0
+Generator: hatchling 1.29.0
+Root-Is-Purelib: true
+Tag: py3-none-any

borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/entry_points.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+[console_scripts]
+borescope = borescope.cli:main

borescope-0.1.0.dev0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE

@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+
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