attackmap-analyzer-terraform 0.1.0__py3-none-any.whl
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- attackmap_analyzer_terraform/__init__.py +3 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform/analyzer.py +540 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform/contracts.py +30 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/METADATA +94 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/RECORD +9 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/WHEEL +5 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/entry_points.txt +2 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE +21 -0
- attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/top_level.txt +1 -0
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"""Terraform / HCL infrastructure-as-code analyzer for AttackMap.
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This analyzer is shaped differently from language analyzers — Terraform doesn't
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have routes in the application sense. Instead, the value is in:
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- **Public ingress** — security groups / NACLs / Lambda function URLs / API
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Gateway methods with no auth → `entrypoint_hints`
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- **Asset inventory** — S3 buckets, RDS, DynamoDB, Cognito user pools, KMS keys
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→ `service_hints` and `database_hints`
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- **Secrets** — `aws_secretsmanager_secret`, `aws_ssm_parameter` (SecureString),
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`variable` blocks marked `sensitive = true` or with secret-shaped names
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→ `secret_hints`
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- **IAM blast radius** — wildcards in policy actions (`Action: *`) → `auth_hints`
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with low confidence (broad permissions)
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- **Database engines** — `aws_db_instance.engine = "postgres"` → `database_hints`
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with the engine as the kind
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All emissions populate Signal v2 fields (line numbers, evidence snippets) so
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downstream insights can cite `infra/main.tf:NN`.
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HCL parsing uses brace-depth counting on top of regex. This is approximate but
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sufficient for the resource-level introspection the analyzer needs. Variable
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interpolation (`${var.foo}`) is not resolved — string literals and direct
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attribute values are what we extract.
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"""
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from __future__ import annotations
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import re
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from pathlib import Path
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from .contracts import (
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AnalyzerMetadata,
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AuthHint,
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DatabaseHint,
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EntrypointHint,
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ExternalCall,
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FrameworkHint,
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Route,
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ScanResult,
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SecretHint,
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ServiceHint,
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)
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CODE_SUFFIXES = {".tf", ".tf.json", ".tfvars"}
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SKIP_DIRS = {".terraform", ".git", "node_modules", "vendor"}
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_SNIPPET_MAX_CHARS = 160
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# ---------- Patterns ----------
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# Top-level resource block header: resource "type" "name" {
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RESOURCE_BLOCK_PATTERN = re.compile(
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r'\bresource\s+"([a-z][a-z0-9_]+)"\s+"([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)"\s*\{',
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)
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# Top-level variable block header: variable "name" {
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VARIABLE_BLOCK_PATTERN = re.compile(
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r'\bvariable\s+"([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)"\s*\{',
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)
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# Top-level data source: data "type" "name" {
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DATA_BLOCK_PATTERN = re.compile(
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r'\bdata\s+"([a-z][a-z0-9_]+)"\s+"([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)"\s*\{',
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)
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# Module block: module "name" {
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MODULE_BLOCK_PATTERN = re.compile(
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r'\bmodule\s+"([a-zA-Z0-9_-]+)"\s*\{',
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)
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# Provider declaration: provider "aws" { ... }
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PROVIDER_BLOCK_PATTERN = re.compile(
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r'\bprovider\s+"([a-z][a-z0-9_]+)"\s*\{',
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)
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# Common attribute extraction inside block bodies
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_ATTR_RE = re.compile(r'^\s*(\w+)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*$', re.MULTILINE)
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def _line_of(content: str, offset: int) -> int:
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if offset <= 0:
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return 1
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return content.count("\n", 0, offset) + 1
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def _line_snippet(content: str, offset: int, *, max_chars: int = _SNIPPET_MAX_CHARS) -> str:
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line_start = content.rfind("\n", 0, offset) + 1
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line_end = content.find("\n", offset)
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if line_end == -1:
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line_end = len(content)
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line = content[line_start:line_end].strip()
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if len(line) > max_chars:
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line = line[: max_chars - 1] + "…"
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return line
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def _block_body(content: str, body_start: int) -> tuple[str, int]:
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"""Return the body of a block whose `{` is at body_start-1, plus the offset
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of the closing `}`. Tracks brace depth and string literals so nested
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`ingress { ... }` blocks are included."""
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depth = 1
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i = body_start
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in_string = False
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escape = False
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while i < len(content) and depth > 0:
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ch = content[i]
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if in_string:
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if escape:
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escape = False
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elif ch == "\\":
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escape = True
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elif ch == '"':
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in_string = False
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else:
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if ch == '"':
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in_string = True
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elif ch == "{":
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depth += 1
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elif ch == "}":
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depth -= 1
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if depth == 0:
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return content[body_start:i], i
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i += 1
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return content[body_start:i], i
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def _extract_attr(body: str, name: str) -> str | None:
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"""Return the value of a top-level attribute `name = ...` in a block body
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(does not descend into nested blocks). Strips matching quotes."""
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pattern = re.compile(rf'^\s*{re.escape(name)}\s*=\s*"([^"]*)"\s*$', re.MULTILINE)
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match = pattern.search(body)
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if match:
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return match.group(1)
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# Try unquoted form (booleans, references, numbers, lists)
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raw_pattern = re.compile(rf'^\s*{re.escape(name)}\s*=\s*([^\n]+?)\s*$', re.MULTILINE)
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match = raw_pattern.search(body)
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if match:
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return match.group(1).strip()
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return None
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def _has_open_cidr(body: str) -> bool:
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"""True if the body references an open CIDR (`0.0.0.0/0` or `::/0`)
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as a list element."""
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return '"0.0.0.0/0"' in body or '"::/0"' in body
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def _has_iam_wildcard_action(body: str) -> bool:
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"""Detect IAM policy bodies with wildcard `Action` or `Resource`."""
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if '"Action": "*"' in body or '"Action":"*"' in body:
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return True
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if re.search(r'"Action"\s*:\s*\[\s*"\*"\s*\]', body):
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return True
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if re.search(r'Action\s*=\s*\[\s*"\*"\s*\]', body):
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return True
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if re.search(r'Action\s*=\s*"\*"', body):
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return True
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return False
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# Provider/framework labels — used both as framework_hints and to gate cloud-specific extractors.
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_PROVIDER_LABEL = {
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"aws": "terraform-aws",
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"azurerm": "terraform-azure",
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"google": "terraform-gcp",
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"kubernetes": "terraform-kubernetes",
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}
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# Database engine inference for aws_db_instance / aws_rds_cluster
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_ENGINE_KIND_MAP = {
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"postgres": "postgresql",
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"postgresql": "postgresql",
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"aurora-postgresql": "postgresql",
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"mysql": "mysql",
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"aurora-mysql": "mysql",
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"mariadb": "mariadb",
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"oracle-ee": "oracle",
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"oracle-se": "oracle",
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"oracle-se2": "oracle",
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"sqlserver-ee": "sqlserver",
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"sqlserver-se": "sqlserver",
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"sqlserver-ex": "sqlserver",
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"sqlserver-web": "sqlserver",
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}
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_SECRET_KEYWORDS = ("secret", "token", "key", "password", "pass", "pwd", "credential", "apikey")
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def _looks_secret_shaped(name: str) -> bool:
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lowered = name.lower()
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return any(kw in lowered for kw in _SECRET_KEYWORDS)
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class TerraformAnalyzer:
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metadata = AnalyzerMetadata(
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name="terraform",
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display_name="Terraform / HCL Analyzer",
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version="0.1.0",
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description="Terraform infrastructure-as-code analyzer covering AWS, Azure, and GCP resources, IAM wildcards, open security groups, and secrets.",
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scope="Terraform / OpenTofu projects (.tf files). Detects provider-level resources, public ingress, secret resources, and database engines.",
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targets=["terraform", "iac", "hcl", "aws", "azure", "gcp"],
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languages=["hcl"],
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priority=20,
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experimental=False,
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enabled_by_default=True,
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)
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@property
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def name(self) -> str:
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return self.metadata.name
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# ---------- Public entry points ----------
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def detect(self, repo_path: str | Path) -> bool:
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root = Path(repo_path).resolve()
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if not root.exists() or not root.is_dir():
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return False
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for path in root.rglob("*"):
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if any(part in SKIP_DIRS for part in path.parts):
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continue
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if not path.is_file():
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continue
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if path.suffix == ".tf" or path.name.endswith(".tf.json") or path.suffix == ".tfvars":
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return True
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return False
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def analyze(self, repo_path: str | Path) -> ScanResult:
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root = Path(repo_path).resolve()
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result = ScanResult(root=str(root))
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if not root.exists() or not root.is_dir():
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return result
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for file_path in root.rglob("*"):
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if not file_path.is_file():
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continue
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if any(part in SKIP_DIRS for part in file_path.parts):
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continue
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if not (file_path.suffix == ".tf" or file_path.name.endswith(".tf.json") or file_path.suffix == ".tfvars"):
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continue
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result.files_scanned += 1
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if "hcl" not in result.languages:
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result.languages.append("hcl")
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try:
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content = file_path.read_text(encoding="utf-8")
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except UnicodeDecodeError:
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continue
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relative = str(file_path.relative_to(root))
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self._extract_providers(content, relative, result)
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self._extract_resources(content, relative, result)
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self._extract_variables(content, relative, result)
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self._extract_modules(content, relative, result)
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self._extract_data_sources(content, relative, result)
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result.languages.sort()
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return result
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# ---------- Extractors ----------
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def _extract_providers(self, content: str, relative: str, result: ScanResult) -> None:
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for match in PROVIDER_BLOCK_PATTERN.finditer(content):
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provider = match.group(1)
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label = _PROVIDER_LABEL.get(provider, f"terraform-{provider}")
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self._append_unique_framework(
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result, label, relative,
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_line_of(content, match.start()),
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_line_snippet(content, match.start()),
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)
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def _extract_resources(self, content: str, relative: str, result: ScanResult) -> None:
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for match in RESOURCE_BLOCK_PATTERN.finditer(content):
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resource_type, resource_name = match.group(1), match.group(2)
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body, _ = _block_body(content, match.end())
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line = _line_of(content, match.start())
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self._dispatch_resource(resource_type, resource_name, body, relative, line, content, match.start(), result)
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def _extract_variables(self, content: str, relative: str, result: ScanResult) -> None:
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for match in VARIABLE_BLOCK_PATTERN.finditer(content):
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var_name = match.group(1)
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body, _ = _block_body(content, match.end())
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line = _line_of(content, match.start())
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sensitive = (_extract_attr(body, "sensitive") or "").lower() == "true"
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if sensitive or _looks_secret_shaped(var_name):
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self._append_unique_secret(
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result, var_name, relative, line,
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_line_snippet(content, match.start()),
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)
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def _extract_modules(self, content: str, relative: str, result: ScanResult) -> None:
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for match in MODULE_BLOCK_PATTERN.finditer(content):
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module_name = match.group(1)
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self._append_unique_service(result, f"module:{module_name}", relative)
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def _extract_data_sources(self, content: str, relative: str, result: ScanResult) -> None:
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# data "aws_secretsmanager_secret" "x" { ... } — surface secret references via data.
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for match in DATA_BLOCK_PATTERN.finditer(content):
|
|
297
|
+
data_type, data_name = match.group(1), match.group(2)
|
|
298
|
+
line = _line_of(content, match.start())
|
|
299
|
+
if data_type in {"aws_secretsmanager_secret", "aws_secretsmanager_secret_version", "aws_ssm_parameter"}:
|
|
300
|
+
self._append_unique_secret(
|
|
301
|
+
result, f"data:{data_type}:{data_name}", relative, line,
|
|
302
|
+
_line_snippet(content, match.start()),
|
|
303
|
+
)
|
|
304
|
+
|
|
305
|
+
# ---------- Resource dispatchers ----------
|
|
306
|
+
|
|
307
|
+
def _dispatch_resource(
|
|
308
|
+
self,
|
|
309
|
+
resource_type: str,
|
|
310
|
+
resource_name: str,
|
|
311
|
+
body: str,
|
|
312
|
+
file: str,
|
|
313
|
+
line: int,
|
|
314
|
+
content: str,
|
|
315
|
+
offset: int,
|
|
316
|
+
result: ScanResult,
|
|
317
|
+
) -> None:
|
|
318
|
+
ev = _line_snippet(content, offset)
|
|
319
|
+
|
|
320
|
+
# ---- AWS ----
|
|
321
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_security_group" and _has_open_cidr(body):
|
|
322
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
323
|
+
result, f"sg_open_ingress:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
324
|
+
)
|
|
325
|
+
return
|
|
326
|
+
if resource_type in {"aws_security_group_rule", "aws_vpc_security_group_ingress_rule"} and _has_open_cidr(body):
|
|
327
|
+
direction = (_extract_attr(body, "type") or "").lower() or "ingress"
|
|
328
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
329
|
+
result, f"sg_rule_{direction}_open:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
330
|
+
)
|
|
331
|
+
return
|
|
332
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_lambda_function":
|
|
333
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
334
|
+
result, f"lambda:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
335
|
+
)
|
|
336
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"function:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
337
|
+
return
|
|
338
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_lambda_function_url":
|
|
339
|
+
authorization_type = (_extract_attr(body, "authorization_type") or "").upper()
|
|
340
|
+
label = "lambda_url_open" if authorization_type == "NONE" else "lambda_url"
|
|
341
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
342
|
+
result, f"{label}:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
343
|
+
)
|
|
344
|
+
return
|
|
345
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_api_gateway_method":
|
|
346
|
+
http_method = (_extract_attr(body, "http_method") or "ANY").upper()
|
|
347
|
+
authorization = (_extract_attr(body, "authorization") or "").upper()
|
|
348
|
+
if authorization == "NONE":
|
|
349
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
350
|
+
result, f"apigw_open_method:{http_method}:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
351
|
+
)
|
|
352
|
+
else:
|
|
353
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
354
|
+
result, f"apigw_method:{http_method}:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
355
|
+
)
|
|
356
|
+
return
|
|
357
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_apigatewayv2_route":
|
|
358
|
+
route_key = _extract_attr(body, "route_key") or ""
|
|
359
|
+
authorization_type = (_extract_attr(body, "authorization_type") or "").upper()
|
|
360
|
+
if route_key:
|
|
361
|
+
# route_key is "GET /users" or "POST /things" — split into method + path.
|
|
362
|
+
parts = route_key.strip().split(maxsplit=1)
|
|
363
|
+
if len(parts) == 2:
|
|
364
|
+
method, path = parts[0].upper(), parts[1]
|
|
365
|
+
self._append_unique_route(result, path, method, file, line)
|
|
366
|
+
if authorization_type == "NONE":
|
|
367
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
368
|
+
result, f"apigwv2_open:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
369
|
+
)
|
|
370
|
+
return
|
|
371
|
+
if resource_type in {"aws_lb", "aws_alb", "aws_cloudfront_distribution"}:
|
|
372
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
373
|
+
result, f"{resource_type}:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
374
|
+
)
|
|
375
|
+
return
|
|
376
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_s3_bucket":
|
|
377
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"s3_bucket:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
378
|
+
return
|
|
379
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_s3_bucket_acl":
|
|
380
|
+
acl = (_extract_attr(body, "acl") or "").lower()
|
|
381
|
+
if acl in {"public-read", "public-read-write"}:
|
|
382
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
383
|
+
result, f"s3_public_acl:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
384
|
+
)
|
|
385
|
+
return
|
|
386
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_s3_bucket_public_access_block":
|
|
387
|
+
for attr in ("block_public_acls", "block_public_policy", "ignore_public_acls", "restrict_public_buckets"):
|
|
388
|
+
value = (_extract_attr(body, attr) or "true").lower()
|
|
389
|
+
if value == "false":
|
|
390
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
391
|
+
result, f"s3_public_block_disabled:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
392
|
+
)
|
|
393
|
+
return
|
|
394
|
+
return
|
|
395
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_db_instance" or resource_type == "aws_rds_cluster":
|
|
396
|
+
engine = (_extract_attr(body, "engine") or "").lower()
|
|
397
|
+
kind = _ENGINE_KIND_MAP.get(engine, "sql")
|
|
398
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, kind, file, line, ev)
|
|
399
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"rds:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
400
|
+
publicly_accessible = (_extract_attr(body, "publicly_accessible") or "false").lower()
|
|
401
|
+
if publicly_accessible == "true":
|
|
402
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
403
|
+
result, f"rds_publicly_accessible:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
404
|
+
)
|
|
405
|
+
return
|
|
406
|
+
if resource_type in {"aws_dynamodb_table", "aws_dynamodb_global_table"}:
|
|
407
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, "dynamodb", file, line, ev)
|
|
408
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"dynamodb:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
409
|
+
return
|
|
410
|
+
if resource_type in {"aws_elasticache_cluster", "aws_elasticache_replication_group"}:
|
|
411
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, "redis", file, line, ev)
|
|
412
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"elasticache:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
413
|
+
return
|
|
414
|
+
if resource_type in {"aws_documentdb_cluster", "aws_docdb_cluster"}:
|
|
415
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, "mongodb", file, line, ev)
|
|
416
|
+
return
|
|
417
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_secretsmanager_secret":
|
|
418
|
+
self._append_unique_secret(result, f"secretsmanager:{resource_name}", file, line, ev)
|
|
419
|
+
return
|
|
420
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_ssm_parameter":
|
|
421
|
+
param_type = (_extract_attr(body, "type") or "").lower()
|
|
422
|
+
if param_type == "securestring":
|
|
423
|
+
self._append_unique_secret(result, f"ssm:{resource_name}", file, line, ev)
|
|
424
|
+
return
|
|
425
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_kms_key" or resource_type == "aws_kms_alias":
|
|
426
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"kms:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
427
|
+
return
|
|
428
|
+
if resource_type == "aws_cognito_user_pool":
|
|
429
|
+
self._append_unique_auth(result, f"cognito_user_pool:{resource_name}", file, line, ev, 0.85)
|
|
430
|
+
return
|
|
431
|
+
if resource_type in {"aws_iam_policy", "aws_iam_role_policy", "aws_iam_user_policy"}:
|
|
432
|
+
if _has_iam_wildcard_action(body):
|
|
433
|
+
self._append_unique_auth(
|
|
434
|
+
result, f"iam_wildcard_action:{resource_name}", file, line, ev, 0.7,
|
|
435
|
+
)
|
|
436
|
+
return
|
|
437
|
+
|
|
438
|
+
# ---- Azure ----
|
|
439
|
+
if resource_type == "azurerm_storage_account":
|
|
440
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"azure_storage:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
441
|
+
return
|
|
442
|
+
if resource_type == "azurerm_key_vault":
|
|
443
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"key_vault:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
444
|
+
return
|
|
445
|
+
if resource_type == "azurerm_network_security_rule" and _has_open_cidr(body):
|
|
446
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
447
|
+
result, f"azure_nsg_open:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
448
|
+
)
|
|
449
|
+
return
|
|
450
|
+
if resource_type in {"azurerm_postgresql_server", "azurerm_postgresql_flexible_server"}:
|
|
451
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, "postgresql", file, line, ev)
|
|
452
|
+
return
|
|
453
|
+
if resource_type in {"azurerm_mysql_server", "azurerm_mysql_flexible_server"}:
|
|
454
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, "mysql", file, line, ev)
|
|
455
|
+
return
|
|
456
|
+
if resource_type == "azurerm_cosmosdb_account":
|
|
457
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, "cosmosdb", file, line, ev)
|
|
458
|
+
return
|
|
459
|
+
|
|
460
|
+
# ---- GCP ----
|
|
461
|
+
if resource_type == "google_storage_bucket":
|
|
462
|
+
self._append_unique_service(result, f"gcs_bucket:{resource_name}", file)
|
|
463
|
+
return
|
|
464
|
+
if resource_type == "google_compute_firewall" and _has_open_cidr(body):
|
|
465
|
+
self._append_unique_entrypoint(
|
|
466
|
+
result, f"gcp_firewall_open:{resource_name}", file, line, ev,
|
|
467
|
+
)
|
|
468
|
+
return
|
|
469
|
+
if resource_type == "google_sql_database_instance":
|
|
470
|
+
db_version = (_extract_attr(body, "database_version") or "").lower()
|
|
471
|
+
kind = "sql"
|
|
472
|
+
if "postgres" in db_version:
|
|
473
|
+
kind = "postgresql"
|
|
474
|
+
elif "mysql" in db_version:
|
|
475
|
+
kind = "mysql"
|
|
476
|
+
elif "sqlserver" in db_version:
|
|
477
|
+
kind = "sqlserver"
|
|
478
|
+
self._append_unique_database(result, kind, file, line, ev)
|
|
479
|
+
return
|
|
480
|
+
|
|
481
|
+
# ---------- Append helpers ----------
|
|
482
|
+
|
|
483
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
484
|
+
def _append_unique_route(result: ScanResult, path: str, method: str, file: str, line: int | None) -> None:
|
|
485
|
+
key = (path, method, file)
|
|
486
|
+
if any((item.path, item.method, item.file) == key for item in result.routes):
|
|
487
|
+
return
|
|
488
|
+
result.routes.append(Route(path=path, method=method, file=file, line=line))
|
|
489
|
+
|
|
490
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
491
|
+
def _append_unique_database(result: ScanResult, kind: str, file: str, line: int | None, evidence: str | None) -> None:
|
|
492
|
+
key = (kind, file)
|
|
493
|
+
if any((item.kind, item.file) == key for item in result.databases):
|
|
494
|
+
return
|
|
495
|
+
result.databases.append(DatabaseHint(kind=kind, file=file, line=line, evidence_text=evidence))
|
|
496
|
+
|
|
497
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
498
|
+
def _append_unique_auth(result: ScanResult, hint: str, file: str, line: int | None, evidence: str | None, confidence: float) -> None:
|
|
499
|
+
key = (hint, file)
|
|
500
|
+
if any((item.hint, item.file) == key for item in result.auth_hints):
|
|
501
|
+
return
|
|
502
|
+
result.auth_hints.append(AuthHint(hint=hint, file=file, line=line, evidence_text=evidence, confidence=confidence))
|
|
503
|
+
|
|
504
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
505
|
+
def _append_unique_secret(result: ScanResult, name: str, file: str, line: int | None, evidence: str | None) -> None:
|
|
506
|
+
key = (name, file)
|
|
507
|
+
if any((item.name, item.file) == key for item in result.secret_hints):
|
|
508
|
+
return
|
|
509
|
+
result.secret_hints.append(SecretHint(name=name, file=file, line=line, evidence_text=evidence, confidence=0.85))
|
|
510
|
+
|
|
511
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
512
|
+
def _append_unique_external(result: ScanResult, target: str, file: str, line: int | None, evidence: str | None) -> None:
|
|
513
|
+
key = (target, file)
|
|
514
|
+
if any((item.target, item.file) == key for item in result.external_calls):
|
|
515
|
+
return
|
|
516
|
+
result.external_calls.append(ExternalCall(target=target, file=file, line=line, evidence_text=evidence))
|
|
517
|
+
|
|
518
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
519
|
+
def _append_unique_framework(result: ScanResult, hint: str, file: str, line: int | None, evidence: str | None) -> None:
|
|
520
|
+
key = (hint, file)
|
|
521
|
+
if any((item.hint, item.file) == key for item in result.framework_hints):
|
|
522
|
+
return
|
|
523
|
+
result.framework_hints.append(FrameworkHint(hint=hint, file=file, line=line, evidence_text=evidence))
|
|
524
|
+
|
|
525
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
526
|
+
def _append_unique_entrypoint(result: ScanResult, hint: str, file: str, line: int | None, evidence: str | None) -> None:
|
|
527
|
+
key = (hint, file)
|
|
528
|
+
if any((item.hint, item.file) == key for item in result.entrypoint_hints):
|
|
529
|
+
return
|
|
530
|
+
result.entrypoint_hints.append(EntrypointHint(hint=hint, file=file, line=line, evidence_text=evidence))
|
|
531
|
+
|
|
532
|
+
@staticmethod
|
|
533
|
+
def _append_unique_service(result: ScanResult, hint: str, file: str) -> None:
|
|
534
|
+
key = (hint, file)
|
|
535
|
+
if any((item.hint, item.file) == key for item in result.service_hints):
|
|
536
|
+
return
|
|
537
|
+
result.service_hints.append(ServiceHint(hint=hint, file=file))
|
|
538
|
+
|
|
539
|
+
|
|
540
|
+
__all__ = ["TerraformAnalyzer"]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
from __future__ import annotations
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
from attackmap.sdk.contracts import AnalyzerMetadata, AnalyzerProtocol
|
|
4
|
+
from attackmap.sdk.models import (
|
|
5
|
+
AuthHint,
|
|
6
|
+
DatabaseHint,
|
|
7
|
+
EntrypointHint,
|
|
8
|
+
ExternalCall,
|
|
9
|
+
FrameworkHint,
|
|
10
|
+
Route,
|
|
11
|
+
ScanResult,
|
|
12
|
+
SecretHint,
|
|
13
|
+
ServiceHint,
|
|
14
|
+
)
|
|
15
|
+
|
|
16
|
+
AttackMapAnalyzerProtocol = AnalyzerProtocol
|
|
17
|
+
|
|
18
|
+
__all__ = [
|
|
19
|
+
"AnalyzerMetadata",
|
|
20
|
+
"AttackMapAnalyzerProtocol",
|
|
21
|
+
"Route",
|
|
22
|
+
"ExternalCall",
|
|
23
|
+
"DatabaseHint",
|
|
24
|
+
"AuthHint",
|
|
25
|
+
"EntrypointHint",
|
|
26
|
+
"FrameworkHint",
|
|
27
|
+
"ServiceHint",
|
|
28
|
+
"SecretHint",
|
|
29
|
+
"ScanResult",
|
|
30
|
+
]
|
|
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Metadata-Version: 2.4
|
|
2
|
+
Name: attackmap-analyzer-terraform
|
|
3
|
+
Version: 0.1.0
|
|
4
|
+
Summary: Terraform / HCL infrastructure-as-code analyzer plugin for AttackMap (AWS, Azure, GCP resources; IAM wildcards; open security groups; secret resources).
|
|
5
|
+
Author: AttackMap Contributors
|
|
6
|
+
Author-email: Matthew Davis <matthewd@matthewd.xyz>
|
|
7
|
+
Maintainer-email: Matthew Davis <matthewd@matthewd.xyz>
|
|
8
|
+
License: MIT
|
|
9
|
+
Project-URL: Homepage, https://github.com/mlaify/attackmap-analyzer-terraform
|
|
10
|
+
Project-URL: Repository, https://github.com/mlaify/attackmap-analyzer-terraform
|
|
11
|
+
Project-URL: Issues, https://github.com/mlaify/attackmap-analyzer-terraform/issues
|
|
12
|
+
Project-URL: Changelog, https://github.com/mlaify/attackmap-analyzer-terraform/blob/main/CHANGELOG.md
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Project-URL: AttackMap core, https://github.com/mlaify/AttackMap
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Keywords: security,static-analysis,appsec,defensive-security,attackmap,attackmap-plugin
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Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Information Technology
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: System Administrators
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Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: MIT License
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Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3 :: Only
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Classifier: Topic :: Security
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Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Quality Assurance
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Classifier: Typing :: Typed
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Requires-Python: >=3.11
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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License-File: LICENSE
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Requires-Dist: pydantic>=2.7.0
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Provides-Extra: core
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Requires-Dist: attackmap>=0.1.0; extra == "core"
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Provides-Extra: dev
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Requires-Dist: pytest>=8.0.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: build>=1.2.0; extra == "dev"
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Requires-Dist: attackmap>=0.1.0; extra == "dev"
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Dynamic: license-file
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# attackmap-analyzer-terraform
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Terraform / HCL infrastructure-as-code analyzer for [AttackMap](https://github.com/mlaify/AttackMap).
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This analyzer is shaped differently from language analyzers — Terraform doesn't have routes in the application sense. Instead, it extracts:
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- **Public ingress** — security groups and firewall rules with `0.0.0.0/0`, Lambda Function URLs with no auth, API Gateway methods with `authorization = "NONE"`, S3 buckets with public ACLs or disabled public-access blocks → `entrypoint_hints`
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- **Asset inventory** — S3 buckets, Azure storage accounts, GCS buckets, KMS keys, Cognito user pools → `service_hints`
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- **Databases** — `aws_db_instance` and `aws_rds_cluster` (engine-aware: postgres / mysql / oracle / sqlserver / mariadb), `aws_dynamodb_table`, `aws_elasticache_*`, `aws_documentdb_*`, Azure PostgreSQL/MySQL/CosmosDB, GCP Cloud SQL → `database_hints`
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- **Secrets** — `aws_secretsmanager_secret`, `aws_ssm_parameter` (SecureString), `azurerm_key_vault`, plus `variable` blocks marked `sensitive = true` or with secret-shaped names (`*secret*`, `*token*`, `*password*`, `*key*`) → `secret_hints`
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- **IAM blast radius** — `aws_iam_*_policy` resources with wildcard `Action = "*"` or `Resource = "*"` → `auth_hints` with confidence 0.7
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- **Cognito** — `aws_cognito_user_pool` → `auth_hints`
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- **Modules** — `module "x" { source = ... }` → `service_hints` keyed `module:x`
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- **API Gateway v2 routes** — `aws_apigatewayv2_route` with `route_key = "POST /charges"` → actual `Route` entries
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All emissions populate AttackMap's Signal v2 fields (line numbers + evidence snippets) so downstream insights can cite `infra/main.tf:NN`.
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## Install
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```bash
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pip install git+https://github.com/mlaify/attackmap-analyzer-terraform.git
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```
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The analyzer is auto-discovered by AttackMap via the `attackmap.analyzers` entry-point group.
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## Usage with AttackMap
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```bash
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# Auto-discovered when installed:
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attackmap analyze /path/to/terraform/repo
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# Or invoke explicitly:
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attackmap analyze /path/to/terraform/repo --module terraform
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```
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## Detection
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`detect()` returns true when any `.tf`, `.tf.json`, or `.tfvars` file is present in the tree, ignoring `.terraform/`, `.git/`, `node_modules/`, and `vendor/`.
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## HCL block parsing
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The analyzer parses HCL block bodies via brace-depth counting (with string-literal awareness so `"{" inside strings"` doesn't throw off the counter). Nested blocks like multiple `ingress { }` blocks inside a security group are handled correctly. **Variable interpolation** (`${var.foo}`, `aws_iam_role.app.id`) is **not resolved** — string literals and direct attribute values are what get extracted.
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## Coverage notes
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- **AWS** is the most thoroughly covered provider. Azure and GCP have basic coverage (NSG/firewall open ingress, Storage Account / GCS bucket as service hints, PostgreSQL/MySQL/CosmosDB/CloudSQL as databases) — extend per resource type as needed.
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- **IAM wildcard detection** matches both JSON-shaped (`"Action": "*"`) and HCL-shaped (`Action = "*"`) policy bodies. It does not currently look across separate `aws_iam_policy_document` data sources — that's roadmap.
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- **API Gateway v1** routing is partial — only individual `aws_api_gateway_method` resources emit entrypoint hints. Path joining across `aws_api_gateway_resource` chains is not yet implemented (use API Gateway v2 / `aws_apigatewayv2_route` for full path+method extraction).
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- **Lambda Function URLs** with `authorization_type = "NONE"` are flagged as open entrypoints. IAM-authorized URLs are emitted with the regular `lambda_url:` prefix.
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- **Database `publicly_accessible = true`** on `aws_db_instance` produces a separate `rds_publicly_accessible:` entrypoint hint in addition to the standard database hint.
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## License
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MIT
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform/__init__.py,sha256=FL2a-KC-1kQAUIpLx-oY5ZcZqHuR6AWjZXOfylE4sKw,73
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform/analyzer.py,sha256=vz9ufP_9A4guBwgNKXJVx5Crggao8af6EvFFSIEK0ak,23081
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform/contracts.py,sha256=dsveFe7szz7xceev0PIfyc5jQlNiES0whsdxwu9D7YI,578
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=vtPQVGUyxq359j0JmD3_eJaXyHmaHyjzaMOtaLwJc88,1097
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=Q1vMc09zEd_Aedg_4yKxXYfpDr48MPBnhLhcGuRrHKg,5736
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=aeYiig01lYGDzBgS8HxWXOg3uV61G9ijOsup-k9o1sk,91
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/entry_points.txt,sha256=Z6ugFFGqxUo7luRMtwwx-2LteLuwZhya_Pi_VdVPITY,81
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=oG5SmotBIY4bE-wXhpT8DQyYWKOwInrdgZkM7y0Rb9M,29
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform-0.1.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
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MIT License
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Copyright (c) 2026 Matthew Davis and AttackMap Contributors
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Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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SOFTWARE.
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attackmap_analyzer_terraform
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