arthexis 0.1.9__py3-none-any.whl → 0.1.26__py3-none-any.whl

ocpp/admin.py

@@ -1,481 +1,1775 @@
-from django.contrib import admin, messages
-from django import forms
-
-import asyncio
-from datetime import timedelta
-import json
-
-from django.shortcuts import redirect
-from django.utils import timezone
-from django.urls import path
-from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
-from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
-
-from .models import (
-    Charger,
-    Simulator,
-    MeterValue,
-    Transaction,
-    Location,
-)
-from .simulator import ChargePointSimulator
-from . import store
-from .transactions_io import (
-    export_transactions,
-    import_transactions as import_transactions_data,
-)
-from core.user_data import EntityModelAdmin
-
-
-class LocationAdminForm(forms.ModelForm):
-    class Meta:
-        model = Location
-        fields = "__all__"
-
-        widgets = {
-            "latitude": forms.NumberInput(attrs={"step": "any"}),
-            "longitude": forms.NumberInput(attrs={"step": "any"}),
-        }
-
-    class Media:
-        css = {"all": ("https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.css",)}
-        js = (
-            "https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.js",
-            "ocpp/charger_map.js",
-        )
-
-
-class TransactionExportForm(forms.Form):
-    start = forms.DateTimeField(required=False)
-    end = forms.DateTimeField(required=False)
-    chargers = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(
-        queryset=Charger.objects.all(), required=False
-    )
-
-
-class TransactionImportForm(forms.Form):
-    file = forms.FileField()
-
-
-class LogViewAdminMixin:
-    """Mixin providing an admin view to display charger or simulator logs."""
-
-    log_type = "charger"
-    log_template_name = "admin/ocpp/log_view.html"
-
-    def get_log_identifier(self, obj):  # pragma: no cover - mixin hook
-        raise NotImplementedError
-
-    def get_log_title(self, obj):
-        return f"Log for {obj}"
-
-    def get_urls(self):
-        urls = super().get_urls()
-        info = self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.model_name
-        custom = [
-            path(
-                "<path:object_id>/log/",
-                self.admin_site.admin_view(self.log_view),
-                name=f"{info[0]}_{info[1]}_log",
-            ),
-        ]
-        return custom + urls
-
-    def log_view(self, request, object_id):
-        obj = self.get_object(request, object_id)
-        if obj is None:
-            self.message_user(request, "Log is not available.", messages.ERROR)
-            return redirect("..")
-        identifier = self.get_log_identifier(obj)
-        log_entries = store.get_logs(identifier, log_type=self.log_type)
-        log_file = store._file_path(identifier, log_type=self.log_type)
-        context = {
-            **self.admin_site.each_context(request),
-            "opts": self.model._meta,
-            "original": obj,
-            "title": self.get_log_title(obj),
-            "log_entries": log_entries,
-            "log_file": str(log_file),
-            "log_identifier": identifier,
-        }
-        return TemplateResponse(request, self.log_template_name, context)
-
-
-@admin.register(Location)
-class LocationAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
-    form = LocationAdminForm
-    list_display = ("name", "latitude", "longitude")
-    change_form_template = "admin/ocpp/location/change_form.html"
-
-
-@admin.register(Charger)
-class ChargerAdmin(LogViewAdminMixin, EntityModelAdmin):
-    fieldsets = (
-        (
-            "General",
-            {
-                "fields": (
-                    "charger_id",
-                    "display_name",
-                    "connector_id",
-                    "location",
-                    "last_path",
-                    "last_heartbeat",
-                    "last_meter_values",
-                    "firmware_status",
-                    "firmware_status_info",
-                    "firmware_timestamp",
-                )
-            },
-        ),
-        (
-            "Diagnostics",
-            {
-                "fields": (
-                    "diagnostics_status",
-                    "diagnostics_timestamp",
-                    "diagnostics_location",
-                )
-            },
-        ),
-        (
-            "Configuration",
-            {"fields": ("require_rfid",)},
-        ),
-        (
-            "References",
-            {
-                "fields": ("reference",),
-            },
-        ),
-    )
-    readonly_fields = (
-        "last_heartbeat",
-        "last_meter_values",
-        "firmware_status",
-        "firmware_status_info",
-        "firmware_timestamp",
-    )
-    list_display = (
-        "charger_id",
-        "connector_id",
-        "location_name",
-        "require_rfid_display",
-        "last_heartbeat",
-        "firmware_status",
-        "firmware_timestamp",
-        "session_kw",
-        "total_kw_display",
-        "page_link",
-        "log_link",
-        "status_link",
-    )
-    search_fields = ("charger_id", "connector_id", "location__name")
-    actions = ["purge_data", "delete_selected"]
-
-    def get_view_on_site_url(self, obj=None):
-        return obj.get_absolute_url() if obj else None
-
-    def require_rfid_display(self, obj):
-        return obj.require_rfid
-
-    require_rfid_display.boolean = True
-    require_rfid_display.short_description = "RFID Auth"
-
-    def page_link(self, obj):
-        from django.utils.html import format_html
-
-        return format_html(
-            '<a href="{}" target="_blank">open</a>', obj.get_absolute_url()
-        )
-
-    page_link.short_description = "Landing"
-
-    def qr_link(self, obj):
-        from django.utils.html import format_html
-
-        if obj.reference and obj.reference.image:
-            return format_html(
-                '<a href="{}" target="_blank">qr</a>', obj.reference.image.url
-            )
-        return ""
-
-    qr_link.short_description = "QR Code"
-
-    def log_link(self, obj):
-        from django.utils.html import format_html
-        from django.urls import reverse
-
-        url = reverse("admin:ocpp_charger_log", args=[obj.pk])
-        return format_html('<a href="{}" target="_blank">view</a>', url)
-
-    log_link.short_description = "Log"
-
-    def get_log_identifier(self, obj):
-        return store.identity_key(obj.charger_id, obj.connector_id)
-
-    def status_link(self, obj):
-        from django.utils.html import format_html
-        from django.urls import reverse
-
-        url = reverse(
-            "charger-status-connector",
-            args=[obj.charger_id, obj.connector_slug],
-        )
-        return format_html('<a href="{}" target="_blank">status</a>', url)
-
-    status_link.short_description = "Status"
-
-    def location_name(self, obj):
-        return obj.location.name if obj.location else ""
-
-    location_name.short_description = "Location"
-
-    def purge_data(self, request, queryset):
-        for charger in queryset:
-            charger.purge()
-        self.message_user(request, "Data purged for selected chargers")
-
-    purge_data.short_description = "Purge data"
-
-    def delete_queryset(self, request, queryset):
-        for obj in queryset:
-            obj.delete()
-
-    def total_kw_display(self, obj):
-        return round(obj.total_kw, 2)
-
-    total_kw_display.short_description = "Total kW"
-
-    def session_kw(self, obj):
-        tx = store.get_transaction(obj.charger_id, obj.connector_id)
-        if tx:
-            return round(tx.kw, 2)
-        return 0.0
-
-    session_kw.short_description = "Session kW"
-
-
-@admin.register(Simulator)
-class SimulatorAdmin(LogViewAdminMixin, EntityModelAdmin):
-    list_display = (
-        "name",
-        "cp_path",
-        "host",
-        "ws_port",
-        "ws_url",
-        "interval",
-        "kw_max",
-        "running",
-        "log_link",
-    )
-    fields = (
-        "name",
-        "cp_path",
-        ("host", "ws_port"),
-        "rfid",
-        ("duration", "interval", "pre_charge_delay"),
-        "kw_max",
-        "repeat",
-        ("username", "password"),
-    )
-    actions = ("start_simulator", "stop_simulator")
-
-    log_type = "simulator"
-
-    def running(self, obj):
-        return obj.pk in store.simulators
-
-    running.boolean = True
-
-    def start_simulator(self, request, queryset):
-        from django.urls import reverse
-        from django.utils.html import format_html
-
-        for obj in queryset:
-            if obj.pk in store.simulators:
-                self.message_user(request, f"{obj.name}: already running")
-                continue
-            store.register_log_name(obj.cp_path, obj.name, log_type="simulator")
-            sim = ChargePointSimulator(obj.as_config())
-            started, status, log_file = sim.start()
-            if started:
-                store.simulators[obj.pk] = sim
-            log_url = reverse("admin:ocpp_simulator_log", args=[obj.pk])
-            self.message_user(
-                request,
-                format_html(
-                    '{}: {}. Log: <code>{}</code> (<a href="{}" target="_blank">View Log</a>)',
-                    obj.name,
-                    status,
-                    log_file,
-                    log_url,
-                ),
-            )
-
-    start_simulator.short_description = "Start selected simulators"
-
-    def stop_simulator(self, request, queryset):
-        async def _stop(objs):
-            for obj in objs:
-                sim = store.simulators.pop(obj.pk, None)
-                if sim:
-                    await sim.stop()
-
-        asyncio.get_event_loop().create_task(_stop(list(queryset)))
-        self.message_user(request, "Stopping simulators")
-
-    stop_simulator.short_description = "Stop selected simulators"
-
-    def log_link(self, obj):
-        from django.utils.html import format_html
-        from django.urls import reverse
-
-        url = reverse("admin:ocpp_simulator_log", args=[obj.pk])
-        return format_html('<a href="{}" target="_blank">view</a>', url)
-
-    log_link.short_description = "Log"
-
-    def get_log_identifier(self, obj):
-        return obj.cp_path
-
-
-class MeterValueInline(admin.TabularInline):
-    model = MeterValue
-    extra = 0
-    fields = (
-        "timestamp",
-        "context",
-        "energy",
-        "voltage",
-        "current_import",
-        "current_offered",
-        "temperature",
-        "soc",
-        "connector_id",
-    )
-    readonly_fields = fields
-    can_delete = False
-
-
-@admin.register(Transaction)
-class TransactionAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
-    change_list_template = "admin/ocpp/transaction/change_list.html"
-    list_display = (
-        "charger",
-        "account",
-        "rfid",
-        "meter_start",
-        "meter_stop",
-        "start_time",
-        "stop_time",
-        "kw",
-    )
-    readonly_fields = ("kw",)
-    list_filter = ("charger", "account")
-    date_hierarchy = "start_time"
-    inlines = [MeterValueInline]
-
-    def get_urls(self):
-        urls = super().get_urls()
-        custom = [
-            path(
-                "export/",
-                self.admin_site.admin_view(self.export_view),
-                name="ocpp_transaction_export",
-            ),
-            path(
-                "import/",
-                self.admin_site.admin_view(self.import_view),
-                name="ocpp_transaction_import",
-            ),
-        ]
-        return custom + urls
-
-    def export_view(self, request):
-        if request.method == "POST":
-            form = TransactionExportForm(request.POST)
-            if form.is_valid():
-                chargers = form.cleaned_data["chargers"]
-                data = export_transactions(
-                    start=form.cleaned_data["start"],
-                    end=form.cleaned_data["end"],
-                    chargers=[c.charger_id for c in chargers] if chargers else None,
-                )
-                response = HttpResponse(
-                    json.dumps(data, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False),
-                    content_type="application/json",
-                )
-                response["Content-Disposition"] = (
-                    "attachment; filename=transactions.json"
-                )
-                return response
-        else:
-            form = TransactionExportForm()
-        context = self.admin_site.each_context(request)
-        context["form"] = form
-        return TemplateResponse(request, "admin/ocpp/transaction/export.html", context)
-
-    def import_view(self, request):
-        if request.method == "POST":
-            form = TransactionImportForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
-            if form.is_valid():
-                data = json.load(form.cleaned_data["file"])
-                imported = import_transactions_data(data)
-                self.message_user(request, f"Imported {imported} transactions")
-                return HttpResponseRedirect("../")
-        else:
-            form = TransactionImportForm()
-        context = self.admin_site.each_context(request)
-        context["form"] = form
-        return TemplateResponse(request, "admin/ocpp/transaction/import.html", context)
-
-
-class MeterValueDateFilter(admin.SimpleListFilter):
-    title = "Timestamp"
-    parameter_name = "timestamp_range"
-
-    def lookups(self, request, model_admin):
-        return [
-            ("today", "Today"),
-            ("7days", "Last 7 days"),
-            ("30days", "Last 30 days"),
-            ("older", "Older than 30 days"),
-        ]
-
-    def queryset(self, request, queryset):
-        value = self.value()
-        now = timezone.now()
-        if value == "today":
-            start = now.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
-            end = start + timedelta(days=1)
-            return queryset.filter(timestamp__gte=start, timestamp__lt=end)
-        if value == "7days":
-            start = now - timedelta(days=7)
-            return queryset.filter(timestamp__gte=start)
-        if value == "30days":
-            start = now - timedelta(days=30)
-            return queryset.filter(timestamp__gte=start)
-        if value == "older":
-            cutoff = now - timedelta(days=30)
-            return queryset.filter(timestamp__lt=cutoff)
-        return queryset
-
-
-@admin.register(MeterValue)
-class MeterValueAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
-    list_display = (
-        "charger",
-        "timestamp",
-        "context",
-        "energy",
-        "voltage",
-        "current_import",
-        "current_offered",
-        "temperature",
-        "soc",
-        "connector_id",
-        "transaction",
-    )
-    date_hierarchy = "timestamp"
-    list_filter = ("charger", MeterValueDateFilter)
+from django.contrib import admin, messages
+from django import forms
+
+import asyncio
+import base64
+from datetime import datetime, time, timedelta
+import json
+from typing import Any
+
+from django.shortcuts import redirect
+from django.utils import formats, timezone, translation
+from django.utils.translation import gettext_lazy as _
+from django.utils.dateparse import parse_datetime
+from django.utils.html import format_html
+from django.urls import path
+from django.http import HttpResponse, HttpResponseRedirect
+from django.template.response import TemplateResponse
+
+import uuid
+from asgiref.sync import async_to_sync
+import requests
+from requests import RequestException
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives import hashes
+from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric import padding
+from django.db import transaction
+from django.core.exceptions import ValidationError
+
+from .models import (
+    Charger,
+    ChargerConfiguration,
+    Simulator,
+    MeterValue,
+    Transaction,
+    Location,
+    DataTransferMessage,
+    CPReservation,
+)
+from .simulator import ChargePointSimulator
+from . import store
+from .transactions_io import (
+    export_transactions,
+    import_transactions as import_transactions_data,
+)
+from .status_display import STATUS_BADGE_MAP, ERROR_OK_VALUES
+from .views import _charger_state, _live_sessions
+from core.admin import SaveBeforeChangeAction
+from core.user_data import EntityModelAdmin
+from nodes.models import Node
+
+
+class LocationAdminForm(forms.ModelForm):
+    class Meta:
+        model = Location
+        fields = "__all__"
+
+        widgets = {
+            "latitude": forms.NumberInput(attrs={"step": "any"}),
+            "longitude": forms.NumberInput(attrs={"step": "any"}),
+        }
+
+    class Media:
+        css = {"all": ("https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.css",)}
+        js = (
+            "https://unpkg.com/leaflet@1.9.4/dist/leaflet.js",
+            "ocpp/charger_map.js",
+        )
+
+
+class TransactionExportForm(forms.Form):
+    start = forms.DateTimeField(required=False)
+    end = forms.DateTimeField(required=False)
+    chargers = forms.ModelMultipleChoiceField(
+        queryset=Charger.objects.all(), required=False
+    )
+
+
+class TransactionImportForm(forms.Form):
+    file = forms.FileField()
+
+
+class CPReservationForm(forms.ModelForm):
+    class Meta:
+        model = CPReservation
+        fields = [
+            "location",
+            "account",
+            "rfid",
+            "id_tag",
+            "start_time",
+            "duration_minutes",
+        ]
+
+    def clean(self):
+        cleaned = super().clean()
+        instance = self.instance
+        for field in self.Meta.fields:
+            if field in cleaned:
+                setattr(instance, field, cleaned[field])
+        try:
+            instance.allocate_connector(force=bool(instance.pk))
+        except ValidationError as exc:
+            if exc.message_dict:
+                for field, errors in exc.message_dict.items():
+                    for error in errors:
+                        self.add_error(field, error)
+                raise forms.ValidationError(
+                    _("Unable to allocate a connector for the selected time window.")
+                )
+            raise forms.ValidationError(exc.messages or [str(exc)])
+        if not instance.id_tag_value:
+            message = _("Select an RFID or provide an idTag for the reservation.")
+            self.add_error("id_tag", message)
+            self.add_error("rfid", message)
+            raise forms.ValidationError(message)
+        return cleaned
+
+
+class LogViewAdminMixin:
+    """Mixin providing an admin view to display charger or simulator logs."""
+
+    log_type = "charger"
+    log_template_name = "admin/ocpp/log_view.html"
+
+    def get_log_identifier(self, obj):  # pragma: no cover - mixin hook
+        raise NotImplementedError
+
+    def get_log_title(self, obj):
+        return f"Log for {obj}"
+
+    def get_urls(self):
+        urls = super().get_urls()
+        info = self.model._meta.app_label, self.model._meta.model_name
+        custom = [
+            path(
+                "<path:object_id>/log/",
+                self.admin_site.admin_view(self.log_view),
+                name=f"{info[0]}_{info[1]}_log",
+            ),
+        ]
+        return custom + urls
+
+    def log_view(self, request, object_id):
+        obj = self.get_object(request, object_id)
+        if obj is None:
+            self.message_user(request, "Log is not available.", messages.ERROR)
+            return redirect("..")
+        identifier = self.get_log_identifier(obj)
+        log_entries = store.get_logs(identifier, log_type=self.log_type)
+        log_file = store._file_path(identifier, log_type=self.log_type)
+        context = {
+            **self.admin_site.each_context(request),
+            "opts": self.model._meta,
+            "original": obj,
+            "title": self.get_log_title(obj),
+            "log_entries": log_entries,
+            "log_file": str(log_file),
+            "log_identifier": identifier,
+        }
+        return TemplateResponse(request, self.log_template_name, context)
+
+
+@admin.register(ChargerConfiguration)
+class ChargerConfigurationAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
+    list_display = (
+        "charger_identifier",
+        "connector_display",
+        "origin_display",
+        "created_at",
+    )
+    list_filter = ("connector_id",)
+    search_fields = ("charger_identifier",)
+    readonly_fields = (
+        "charger_identifier",
+        "connector_id",
+        "origin_display",
+        "evcs_snapshot_at",
+        "created_at",
+        "updated_at",
+        "linked_chargers",
+        "configuration_keys_display",
+        "unknown_keys_display",
+        "raw_payload_display",
+    )
+    fieldsets = (
+        (
+            None,
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "charger_identifier",
+                    "connector_id",
+                    "origin_display",
+                    "evcs_snapshot_at",
+                    "linked_chargers",
+                    "created_at",
+                    "updated_at",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Payload",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "configuration_keys_display",
+                    "unknown_keys_display",
+                    "raw_payload_display",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+    )
+
+    @admin.display(description="Connector")
+    def connector_display(self, obj):
+        if obj.connector_id is None:
+            return "All"
+        return obj.connector_id
+
+    @admin.display(description="Linked charge points")
+    def linked_chargers(self, obj):
+        if obj.pk is None:
+            return ""
+        linked = [charger.identity_slug() for charger in obj.chargers.all()]
+        if not linked:
+            return "-"
+        return ", ".join(sorted(linked))
+
+    def _render_json(self, data):
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+
+        if not data:
+            return "-"
+        formatted = json.dumps(data, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
+        return format_html("<pre>{}</pre>", formatted)
+
+    @admin.display(description="configurationKey")
+    def configuration_keys_display(self, obj):
+        return self._render_json(obj.configuration_keys)
+
+    @admin.display(description="unknownKey")
+    def unknown_keys_display(self, obj):
+        return self._render_json(obj.unknown_keys)
+
+    @admin.display(description="Raw payload")
+    def raw_payload_display(self, obj):
+        return self._render_json(obj.raw_payload)
+
+    @admin.display(description="Origin")
+    def origin_display(self, obj):
+        if obj.evcs_snapshot_at:
+            return "EVCS"
+        return "Local"
+
+    def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
+        obj.evcs_snapshot_at = None
+        super().save_model(request, obj, form, change)
+
+
+@admin.register(Location)
+class LocationAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
+    form = LocationAdminForm
+    list_display = ("name", "zone", "contract_type", "latitude", "longitude")
+    change_form_template = "admin/ocpp/location/change_form.html"
+    search_fields = ("name",)
+
+
+@admin.register(DataTransferMessage)
+class DataTransferMessageAdmin(admin.ModelAdmin):
+    list_display = (
+        "charger",
+        "connector_id",
+        "direction",
+        "vendor_id",
+        "message_id",
+        "status",
+        "created_at",
+        "responded_at",
+    )
+    list_filter = ("direction", "status")
+    search_fields = (
+        "charger__charger_id",
+        "ocpp_message_id",
+        "vendor_id",
+        "message_id",
+    )
+    readonly_fields = (
+        "charger",
+        "connector_id",
+        "direction",
+        "ocpp_message_id",
+        "vendor_id",
+        "message_id",
+        "payload",
+        "status",
+        "response_data",
+        "error_code",
+        "error_description",
+        "error_details",
+        "responded_at",
+        "created_at",
+        "updated_at",
+    )
+
+
+@admin.register(CPReservation)
+class CPReservationAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
+    form = CPReservationForm
+    list_display = (
+        "location",
+        "connector_side_display",
+        "start_time",
+        "end_time_display",
+        "account",
+        "id_tag_display",
+        "evcs_status",
+        "evcs_confirmed",
+    )
+    list_filter = ("location", "evcs_confirmed")
+    search_fields = (
+        "location__name",
+        "connector__charger_id",
+        "connector__display_name",
+        "account__name",
+        "id_tag",
+        "rfid__rfid",
+    )
+    date_hierarchy = "start_time"
+    ordering = ("-start_time",)
+    autocomplete_fields = ("location", "account", "rfid")
+    readonly_fields = (
+        "connector_identity",
+        "connector_side_display",
+        "evcs_status",
+        "evcs_error",
+        "evcs_confirmed",
+        "evcs_confirmed_at",
+        "ocpp_message_id",
+        "created_on",
+        "updated_on",
+    )
+    fieldsets = (
+        (
+            None,
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "location",
+                    "account",
+                    "rfid",
+                    "id_tag",
+                    "start_time",
+                    "duration_minutes",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            _("Assigned connector"),
+            {"fields": ("connector_identity", "connector_side_display")},
+        ),
+        (
+            _("EVCS response"),
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "evcs_confirmed",
+                    "evcs_status",
+                    "evcs_confirmed_at",
+                    "evcs_error",
+                    "ocpp_message_id",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            _("Metadata"),
+            {"fields": ("created_on", "updated_on")},
+        ),
+    )
+
+    def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
+        trigger_fields = {
+            "start_time",
+            "duration_minutes",
+            "location",
+            "id_tag",
+            "rfid",
+            "account",
+        }
+        changed_data = set(getattr(form, "changed_data", []))
+        should_send = not change or bool(trigger_fields.intersection(changed_data))
+        with transaction.atomic():
+            super().save_model(request, obj, form, change)
+            if should_send:
+                try:
+                    obj.send_reservation_request()
+                except ValidationError as exc:
+                    raise ValidationError(exc.message_dict or exc.messages or str(exc))
+                else:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        _("Reservation request sent to %(connector)s.")
+                        % {"connector": self.connector_identity(obj)},
+                        messages.SUCCESS,
+                    )
+
+    @admin.display(description=_("Connector"), ordering="connector__connector_id")
+    def connector_side_display(self, obj):
+        return obj.connector_label or "-"
+
+    @admin.display(description=_("Connector identity"))
+    def connector_identity(self, obj):
+        if obj.connector_id:
+            return obj.connector.identity_slug()
+        return "-"
+
+    @admin.display(description=_("End time"))
+    def end_time_display(self, obj):
+        try:
+            value = timezone.localtime(obj.end_time)
+        except Exception:
+            value = obj.end_time
+        if not value:
+            return "-"
+        return formats.date_format(value, "DATETIME_FORMAT")
+
+    @admin.display(description=_("Id tag"))
+    def id_tag_display(self, obj):
+        value = obj.id_tag_value
+        return value or "-"
+
+
+@admin.register(Charger)
+class ChargerAdmin(LogViewAdminMixin, EntityModelAdmin):
+    _REMOTE_DATETIME_FIELDS = {
+        "availability_state_updated_at",
+        "availability_requested_at",
+        "availability_request_status_at",
+        "last_online_at",
+    }
+
+    fieldsets = (
+        (
+            "General",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "charger_id",
+                    "display_name",
+                    "connector_id",
+                    "language",
+                    "location",
+                    "last_path",
+                    "last_heartbeat",
+                    "last_meter_values",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Firmware",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "firmware_status",
+                    "firmware_status_info",
+                    "firmware_timestamp",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Diagnostics",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "diagnostics_status",
+                    "diagnostics_timestamp",
+                    "diagnostics_location",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Availability",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "availability_state",
+                    "availability_state_updated_at",
+                    "availability_requested_state",
+                    "availability_requested_at",
+                    "availability_request_status",
+                    "availability_request_status_at",
+                    "availability_request_details",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Configuration",
+            {"fields": ("public_display", "require_rfid", "configuration")},
+        ),
+        (
+            "Network",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "node_origin",
+                    "manager_node",
+                    "forwarded_to",
+                    "forwarding_watermark",
+                    "allow_remote",
+                    "export_transactions",
+                    "last_online_at",
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "References",
+            {
+                "fields": ("reference",),
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Owner",
+            {
+                "fields": ("owner_users", "owner_groups"),
+                "classes": ("collapse",),
+            },
+        ),
+    )
+    readonly_fields = (
+        "last_heartbeat",
+        "last_meter_values",
+        "firmware_status",
+        "firmware_status_info",
+        "firmware_timestamp",
+        "availability_state",
+        "availability_state_updated_at",
+        "availability_requested_state",
+        "availability_requested_at",
+        "availability_request_status",
+        "availability_request_status_at",
+        "availability_request_details",
+        "configuration",
+        "forwarded_to",
+        "forwarding_watermark",
+        "last_online_at",
+    )
+    list_display = (
+        "display_name_with_fallback",
+        "connector_number",
+        "charger_name_display",
+        "local_indicator",
+        "require_rfid_display",
+        "public_display",
+        "last_heartbeat",
+        "today_kw",
+        "total_kw_display",
+        "page_link",
+        "log_link",
+        "status_link",
+    )
+    search_fields = ("charger_id", "connector_id", "location__name")
+    filter_horizontal = ("owner_users", "owner_groups")
+    actions = [
+        "purge_data",
+        "fetch_cp_configuration",
+        "toggle_rfid_authentication",
+        "recheck_charger_status",
+        "change_availability_operative",
+        "change_availability_inoperative",
+        "set_availability_state_operative",
+        "set_availability_state_inoperative",
+        "remote_stop_transaction",
+        "reset_chargers",
+        "delete_selected",
+    ]
+
+    def _prepare_remote_credentials(self, request):
+        local = Node.get_local()
+        if not local or not local.uuid:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                "Local node is not registered; remote actions are unavailable.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return None, None
+        private_key = local.get_private_key()
+        if private_key is None:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                "Local node private key is unavailable; remote actions are disabled.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return None, None
+        return local, private_key
+
+    def _call_remote_action(
+        self,
+        request,
+        local_node: Node,
+        private_key,
+        charger: Charger,
+        action: str,
+        extra: dict[str, Any] | None = None,
+    ) -> tuple[bool, dict[str, Any]]:
+        if not charger.node_origin:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: remote node information is missing.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+        origin = charger.node_origin
+        if not origin.port:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: remote node port is not configured.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+
+        if not origin.get_remote_host_candidates():
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: remote node connection details are incomplete.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+
+        payload: dict[str, Any] = {
+            "requester": str(local_node.uuid),
+            "requester_mac": local_node.mac_address,
+            "requester_public_key": local_node.public_key,
+            "charger_id": charger.charger_id,
+            "connector_id": charger.connector_id,
+            "action": action,
+        }
+        if extra:
+            payload.update(extra)
+
+        payload_json = json.dumps(payload, separators=(",", ":"), sort_keys=True)
+        headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json"}
+        try:
+            signature = private_key.sign(
+                payload_json.encode(),
+                padding.PKCS1v15(),
+                hashes.SHA256(),
+            )
+            headers["X-Signature"] = base64.b64encode(signature).decode()
+        except Exception:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                "Unable to sign remote action payload; remote action aborted.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+
+        url = next(
+            origin.iter_remote_urls("/nodes/network/chargers/action/"),
+            "",
+        )
+        if not url:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: no reachable hosts were reported for the remote node.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+        try:
+            response = requests.post(url, data=payload_json, headers=headers, timeout=5)
+        except RequestException as exc:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: failed to contact remote node ({exc}).",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+
+        try:
+            data = response.json()
+        except ValueError:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: invalid response from remote node.",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+
+        if response.status_code != 200 or data.get("status") != "ok":
+            detail = data.get("detail") if isinstance(data, dict) else None
+            if not detail:
+                detail = response.text or "Remote node rejected the request."
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{charger}: {detail}",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False, {}
+
+        updates = data.get("updates", {}) if isinstance(data, dict) else {}
+        if not isinstance(updates, dict):
+            updates = {}
+        return True, updates
+
+    def _apply_remote_updates(self, charger: Charger, updates: dict[str, Any]) -> None:
+        if not updates:
+            return
+
+        applied: dict[str, Any] = {}
+        for field, value in updates.items():
+            if field in self._REMOTE_DATETIME_FIELDS and isinstance(value, str):
+                parsed = parse_datetime(value)
+                if parsed and timezone.is_naive(parsed):
+                    parsed = timezone.make_aware(parsed, timezone.get_current_timezone())
+                applied[field] = parsed
+            else:
+                applied[field] = value
+
+        Charger.objects.filter(pk=charger.pk).update(**applied)
+        for field, value in applied.items():
+            setattr(charger, field, value)
+
+    def get_readonly_fields(self, request, obj=None):
+        readonly = list(super().get_readonly_fields(request, obj))
+        if obj and not obj.is_local:
+            for field in ("allow_remote", "export_transactions"):
+                if field not in readonly:
+                    readonly.append(field)
+        return tuple(readonly)
+
+    def get_view_on_site_url(self, obj=None):
+        return obj.get_absolute_url() if obj else None
+
+    def require_rfid_display(self, obj):
+        return obj.require_rfid
+
+    require_rfid_display.boolean = True
+    require_rfid_display.short_description = "RFID Auth"
+
+    def page_link(self, obj):
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+
+        return format_html(
+            '<a href="{}" target="_blank">open</a>', obj.get_absolute_url()
+        )
+
+    page_link.short_description = "Landing"
+
+    def qr_link(self, obj):
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+
+        if obj.reference and obj.reference.image:
+            return format_html(
+                '<a href="{}" target="_blank">qr</a>', obj.reference.image.url
+            )
+        return ""
+
+    qr_link.short_description = "QR Code"
+
+    def log_link(self, obj):
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+        from django.urls import reverse
+
+        url = reverse("admin:ocpp_charger_log", args=[obj.pk])
+        return format_html('<a href="{}" target="_blank">view</a>', url)
+
+    log_link.short_description = "Log"
+
+    def get_log_identifier(self, obj):
+        return store.identity_key(obj.charger_id, obj.connector_id)
+
+    def connector_number(self, obj):
+        return obj.connector_id if obj.connector_id is not None else ""
+
+    connector_number.short_description = "#"
+    connector_number.admin_order_field = "connector_id"
+
+    def status_link(self, obj):
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+        from django.urls import reverse
+
+        url = reverse(
+            "charger-status-connector",
+            args=[obj.charger_id, obj.connector_slug],
+        )
+        tx_obj = store.get_transaction(obj.charger_id, obj.connector_id)
+        state, _ = _charger_state(
+            obj,
+            tx_obj
+            if obj.connector_id is not None
+            else (_live_sessions(obj) or None),
+        )
+        return format_html('<a href="{}" target="_blank">{}</a>', url, state)
+
+    status_link.short_description = "Status"
+
+    def _has_active_session(self, charger: Charger) -> bool:
+        """Return whether ``charger`` currently has an active session."""
+
+        if store.get_transaction(charger.charger_id, charger.connector_id):
+            return True
+        if charger.connector_id is not None:
+            return False
+        sibling_connectors = (
+            Charger.objects.filter(charger_id=charger.charger_id)
+            .exclude(pk=charger.pk)
+            .values_list("connector_id", flat=True)
+        )
+        for connector_id in sibling_connectors:
+            if store.get_transaction(charger.charger_id, connector_id):
+                return True
+        return False
+
+    @admin.display(description="Display Name", ordering="display_name")
+    def display_name_with_fallback(self, obj):
+        return self._charger_display_name(obj)
+
+    @admin.display(description="Charger", ordering="display_name")
+    def charger_name_display(self, obj):
+        return self._charger_display_name(obj)
+
+    def _charger_display_name(self, obj):
+        if obj.display_name:
+            return obj.display_name
+        if obj.location:
+            return obj.location.name
+        return obj.charger_id
+
+    @admin.display(boolean=True, description="Local")
+    def local_indicator(self, obj):
+        return obj.is_local
+
+    def location_name(self, obj):
+        return obj.location.name if obj.location else ""
+
+    location_name.short_description = "Location"
+
+    def purge_data(self, request, queryset):
+        for charger in queryset:
+            charger.purge()
+        self.message_user(request, "Data purged for selected chargers")
+
+    purge_data.short_description = "Purge data"
+
+    @admin.action(description="Re-check Charger Status")
+    def recheck_charger_status(self, request, queryset):
+        requested = 0
+        for charger in queryset:
+            connector_value = charger.connector_id
+            ws = store.get_connection(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+            if ws is None:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: no active connection",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            payload: dict[str, object] = {"requestedMessage": "StatusNotification"}
+            trigger_connector: int | None = None
+            if connector_value is not None:
+                payload["connectorId"] = connector_value
+                trigger_connector = connector_value
+            message_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+            msg = json.dumps([2, message_id, "TriggerMessage", payload])
+            try:
+                async_to_sync(ws.send)(msg)
+            except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - network error
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: failed to send TriggerMessage ({exc})",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            log_key = store.identity_key(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+            store.add_log(log_key, f"< {msg}", log_type="charger")
+            store.register_pending_call(
+                message_id,
+                {
+                    "action": "TriggerMessage",
+                    "charger_id": charger.charger_id,
+                    "connector_id": connector_value,
+                    "log_key": log_key,
+                    "trigger_target": "StatusNotification",
+                    "trigger_connector": trigger_connector,
+                    "requested_at": timezone.now(),
+                },
+            )
+            store.schedule_call_timeout(
+                message_id,
+                timeout=5.0,
+                action="TriggerMessage",
+                log_key=log_key,
+                message="TriggerMessage StatusNotification timed out",
+            )
+            requested += 1
+        if requested:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Requested status update from {requested} charger(s)",
+            )
+
+    @admin.action(description="Fetch CP configuration")
+    def fetch_cp_configuration(self, request, queryset):
+        fetched = 0
+        local_node = None
+        private_key = None
+        remote_unavailable = False
+        for charger in queryset:
+            if charger.is_local:
+                connector_value = charger.connector_id
+                ws = store.get_connection(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                if ws is None:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: no active connection",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                message_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+                payload = {}
+                msg = json.dumps([2, message_id, "GetConfiguration", payload])
+                try:
+                    async_to_sync(ws.send)(msg)
+                except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - network error
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: failed to send GetConfiguration ({exc})",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                log_key = store.identity_key(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                store.add_log(log_key, f"< {msg}", log_type="charger")
+                store.register_pending_call(
+                    message_id,
+                    {
+                        "action": "GetConfiguration",
+                        "charger_id": charger.charger_id,
+                        "connector_id": connector_value,
+                        "log_key": log_key,
+                        "requested_at": timezone.now(),
+                    },
+                )
+                store.schedule_call_timeout(
+                    message_id,
+                    timeout=5.0,
+                    action="GetConfiguration",
+                    log_key=log_key,
+                    message=(
+                        "GetConfiguration timed out: charger did not respond"
+                        " (operation may not be supported)"
+                    ),
+                )
+                fetched += 1
+                continue
+
+            if not charger.allow_remote:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: remote administration is disabled.",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            if remote_unavailable:
+                continue
+            if local_node is None:
+                local_node, private_key = self._prepare_remote_credentials(request)
+                if not local_node or not private_key:
+                    remote_unavailable = True
+                    continue
+            success, updates = self._call_remote_action(
+                request,
+                local_node,
+                private_key,
+                charger,
+                "get-configuration",
+            )
+            if success:
+                self._apply_remote_updates(charger, updates)
+                fetched += 1
+
+        if fetched:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Requested configuration from {fetched} charger(s)",
+            )
+
+    @admin.action(description="Toggle RFID Authentication")
+    def toggle_rfid_authentication(self, request, queryset):
+        enabled = 0
+        disabled = 0
+        local_node = None
+        private_key = None
+        remote_unavailable = False
+        for charger in queryset:
+            new_value = not charger.require_rfid
+            if charger.is_local:
+                Charger.objects.filter(pk=charger.pk).update(require_rfid=new_value)
+                charger.require_rfid = new_value
+                if new_value:
+                    enabled += 1
+                else:
+                    disabled += 1
+                continue
+
+            if not charger.allow_remote:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: remote administration is disabled.",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            if remote_unavailable:
+                continue
+            if local_node is None:
+                local_node, private_key = self._prepare_remote_credentials(request)
+                if not local_node or not private_key:
+                    remote_unavailable = True
+                    continue
+            success, updates = self._call_remote_action(
+                request,
+                local_node,
+                private_key,
+                charger,
+                "toggle-rfid",
+                {"enable": new_value},
+            )
+            if success:
+                self._apply_remote_updates(charger, updates)
+                if charger.require_rfid:
+                    enabled += 1
+                else:
+                    disabled += 1
+
+        if enabled or disabled:
+            changes = []
+            if enabled:
+                changes.append(f"enabled for {enabled} charger(s)")
+            if disabled:
+                changes.append(f"disabled for {disabled} charger(s)")
+            summary = "; ".join(changes)
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Updated RFID authentication: {summary}",
+            )
+
+    def _dispatch_change_availability(self, request, queryset, availability_type: str):
+        sent = 0
+        local_node = None
+        private_key = None
+        remote_unavailable = False
+        for charger in queryset:
+            if charger.is_local:
+                connector_value = charger.connector_id
+                ws = store.get_connection(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                if ws is None:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: no active connection",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                connector_id = connector_value if connector_value is not None else 0
+                message_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+                payload = {"connectorId": connector_id, "type": availability_type}
+                msg = json.dumps([2, message_id, "ChangeAvailability", payload])
+                try:
+                    async_to_sync(ws.send)(msg)
+                except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - network error
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: failed to send ChangeAvailability ({exc})",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                log_key = store.identity_key(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                store.add_log(log_key, f"< {msg}", log_type="charger")
+                timestamp = timezone.now()
+                store.register_pending_call(
+                    message_id,
+                    {
+                        "action": "ChangeAvailability",
+                        "charger_id": charger.charger_id,
+                        "connector_id": connector_value,
+                        "availability_type": availability_type,
+                        "requested_at": timestamp,
+                    },
+                )
+                updates = {
+                    "availability_requested_state": availability_type,
+                    "availability_requested_at": timestamp,
+                    "availability_request_status": "",
+                    "availability_request_status_at": None,
+                    "availability_request_details": "",
+                }
+                Charger.objects.filter(pk=charger.pk).update(**updates)
+                for field, value in updates.items():
+                    setattr(charger, field, value)
+                sent += 1
+                continue
+
+            if not charger.allow_remote:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: remote administration is disabled.",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            if remote_unavailable:
+                continue
+            if local_node is None:
+                local_node, private_key = self._prepare_remote_credentials(request)
+                if not local_node or not private_key:
+                    remote_unavailable = True
+                    continue
+            success, updates = self._call_remote_action(
+                request,
+                local_node,
+                private_key,
+                charger,
+                "change-availability",
+                {"availability_type": availability_type},
+            )
+            if success:
+                self._apply_remote_updates(charger, updates)
+                sent += 1
+
+        if sent:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Sent ChangeAvailability ({availability_type}) to {sent} charger(s)",
+            )
+
+    @admin.action(description="Set availability to Operative")
+    def change_availability_operative(self, request, queryset):
+        self._dispatch_change_availability(request, queryset, "Operative")
+
+    @admin.action(description="Set availability to Inoperative")
+    def change_availability_inoperative(self, request, queryset):
+        self._dispatch_change_availability(request, queryset, "Inoperative")
+
+    def _set_availability_state(
+        self, request, queryset, availability_state: str
+    ) -> None:
+        updated = 0
+        local_node = None
+        private_key = None
+        remote_unavailable = False
+        for charger in queryset:
+            if charger.is_local:
+                timestamp = timezone.now()
+                updates = {
+                    "availability_state": availability_state,
+                    "availability_state_updated_at": timestamp,
+                }
+                Charger.objects.filter(pk=charger.pk).update(**updates)
+                for field, value in updates.items():
+                    setattr(charger, field, value)
+                updated += 1
+                continue
+
+            if not charger.allow_remote:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: remote administration is disabled.",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            if remote_unavailable:
+                continue
+            if local_node is None:
+                local_node, private_key = self._prepare_remote_credentials(request)
+                if not local_node or not private_key:
+                    remote_unavailable = True
+                    continue
+            success, updates = self._call_remote_action(
+                request,
+                local_node,
+                private_key,
+                charger,
+                "set-availability-state",
+                {"availability_state": availability_state},
+            )
+            if success:
+                self._apply_remote_updates(charger, updates)
+                updated += 1
+
+        if updated:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Updated availability to {availability_state} for {updated} charger(s)",
+            )
+
+    @admin.action(description="Mark availability as Operative")
+    def set_availability_state_operative(self, request, queryset):
+        self._set_availability_state(request, queryset, "Operative")
+
+    @admin.action(description="Mark availability as Inoperative")
+    def set_availability_state_inoperative(self, request, queryset):
+        self._set_availability_state(request, queryset, "Inoperative")
+
+    @admin.action(description="Remote stop active transaction")
+    def remote_stop_transaction(self, request, queryset):
+        stopped = 0
+        local_node = None
+        private_key = None
+        remote_unavailable = False
+        for charger in queryset:
+            if charger.is_local:
+                connector_value = charger.connector_id
+                ws = store.get_connection(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                if ws is None:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: no active connection",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                tx_obj = store.get_transaction(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                if tx_obj is None:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: no active transaction",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                message_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+                payload = {"transactionId": tx_obj.pk}
+                msg = json.dumps([
+                    2,
+                    message_id,
+                    "RemoteStopTransaction",
+                    payload,
+                ])
+                try:
+                    async_to_sync(ws.send)(msg)
+                except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - network error
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: failed to send RemoteStopTransaction ({exc})",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                log_key = store.identity_key(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                store.add_log(log_key, f"< {msg}", log_type="charger")
+                store.register_pending_call(
+                    message_id,
+                    {
+                        "action": "RemoteStopTransaction",
+                        "charger_id": charger.charger_id,
+                        "connector_id": connector_value,
+                        "transaction_id": tx_obj.pk,
+                        "log_key": log_key,
+                        "requested_at": timezone.now(),
+                    },
+                )
+                stopped += 1
+                continue
+
+            if not charger.allow_remote:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: remote administration is disabled.",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            if remote_unavailable:
+                continue
+            if local_node is None:
+                local_node, private_key = self._prepare_remote_credentials(request)
+                if not local_node or not private_key:
+                    remote_unavailable = True
+                    continue
+            success, updates = self._call_remote_action(
+                request,
+                local_node,
+                private_key,
+                charger,
+                "remote-stop",
+            )
+            if success:
+                self._apply_remote_updates(charger, updates)
+                stopped += 1
+
+        if stopped:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Sent RemoteStopTransaction to {stopped} charger(s)",
+            )
+
+    @admin.action(description="Reset charger (soft)")
+    def reset_chargers(self, request, queryset):
+        reset = 0
+        local_node = None
+        private_key = None
+        remote_unavailable = False
+        for charger in queryset:
+            if charger.is_local:
+                connector_value = charger.connector_id
+                ws = store.get_connection(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                if ws is None:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: no active connection",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                tx_obj = store.get_transaction(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                if tx_obj is not None:
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        (
+                            f"{charger}: reset skipped because a session is active; "
+                            "stop the session first."
+                        ),
+                        level=messages.WARNING,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                message_id = uuid.uuid4().hex
+                msg = json.dumps([
+                    2,
+                    message_id,
+                    "Reset",
+                    {"type": "Soft"},
+                ])
+                try:
+                    async_to_sync(ws.send)(msg)
+                except Exception as exc:  # pragma: no cover - network error
+                    self.message_user(
+                        request,
+                        f"{charger}: failed to send Reset ({exc})",
+                        level=messages.ERROR,
+                    )
+                    continue
+                log_key = store.identity_key(charger.charger_id, connector_value)
+                store.add_log(log_key, f"< {msg}", log_type="charger")
+                store.register_pending_call(
+                    message_id,
+                    {
+                        "action": "Reset",
+                        "charger_id": charger.charger_id,
+                        "connector_id": connector_value,
+                        "log_key": log_key,
+                        "requested_at": timezone.now(),
+                    },
+                )
+                store.schedule_call_timeout(
+                    message_id,
+                    timeout=5.0,
+                    action="Reset",
+                    log_key=log_key,
+                    message="Reset timed out: charger did not respond",
+                )
+                reset += 1
+                continue
+
+            if not charger.allow_remote:
+                self.message_user(
+                    request,
+                    f"{charger}: remote administration is disabled.",
+                    level=messages.ERROR,
+                )
+                continue
+            if remote_unavailable:
+                continue
+            if local_node is None:
+                local_node, private_key = self._prepare_remote_credentials(request)
+                if not local_node or not private_key:
+                    remote_unavailable = True
+                    continue
+            success, updates = self._call_remote_action(
+                request,
+                local_node,
+                private_key,
+                charger,
+                "reset",
+                {"reset_type": "Soft"},
+            )
+            if success:
+                self._apply_remote_updates(charger, updates)
+                reset += 1
+
+        if reset:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"Sent Reset to {reset} charger(s)",
+            )
+
+    def delete_queryset(self, request, queryset):
+        for obj in queryset:
+            obj.delete()
+
+    def total_kw_display(self, obj):
+        return round(obj.total_kw, 2)
+
+    total_kw_display.short_description = "Total kW"
+
+    def today_kw(self, obj):
+        start, end = self._today_range()
+        return round(obj.total_kw_for_range(start, end), 2)
+
+    today_kw.short_description = "Today kW"
+
+    def changelist_view(self, request, extra_context=None):
+        response = super().changelist_view(request, extra_context=extra_context)
+        if hasattr(response, "context_data"):
+            cl = response.context_data.get("cl")
+            if cl is not None:
+                response.context_data.update(
+                    self._charger_quick_stats_context(cl.queryset)
+                )
+        return response
+
+    def _charger_quick_stats_context(self, queryset):
+        chargers = list(queryset)
+        stats = {"total_kw": 0.0, "today_kw": 0.0}
+        if not chargers:
+            return {"charger_quick_stats": stats}
+
+        parent_ids = {c.charger_id for c in chargers if c.connector_id is None}
+        start, end = self._today_range()
+
+        for charger in chargers:
+            include_totals = True
+            if charger.connector_id is not None and charger.charger_id in parent_ids:
+                include_totals = False
+            if include_totals:
+                stats["total_kw"] += charger.total_kw
+                stats["today_kw"] += charger.total_kw_for_range(start, end)
+
+        stats = {key: round(value, 2) for key, value in stats.items()}
+        return {"charger_quick_stats": stats}
+
+    def _today_range(self):
+        today = timezone.localdate()
+        start = datetime.combine(today, time.min)
+        if timezone.is_naive(start):
+            start = timezone.make_aware(start, timezone.get_current_timezone())
+        end = start + timedelta(days=1)
+        return start, end
+
+
+@admin.register(Simulator)
+class SimulatorAdmin(SaveBeforeChangeAction, LogViewAdminMixin, EntityModelAdmin):
+    list_display = (
+        "name",
+        "cp_path",
+        "host",
+        "ws_port",
+        "ws_url",
+        "interval",
+        "kw_max_display",
+        "running",
+        "log_link",
+    )
+    fieldsets = (
+        (
+            None,
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "name",
+                    "cp_path",
+                    ("host", "ws_port"),
+                    "rfid",
+                    ("duration", "interval", "pre_charge_delay"),
+                    "kw_max",
+                    ("repeat", "door_open"),
+                    ("username", "password"),
+                )
+            },
+        ),
+        (
+            "Configuration",
+            {
+                "fields": (
+                    "configuration_keys",
+                    "configuration_unknown_keys",
+                ),
+                "classes": ("collapse",),
+                "description": (
+                    "Provide JSON lists for configurationKey entries and "
+                    "unknownKey values returned by GetConfiguration."
+                ),
+            },
+        ),
+    )
+    actions = ("start_simulator", "stop_simulator", "send_open_door")
+    change_actions = ["start_simulator_action", "stop_simulator_action"]
+
+    log_type = "simulator"
+
+    @admin.display(description="kW Max", ordering="kw_max")
+    def kw_max_display(self, obj):
+        """Display ``kw_max`` with a dot decimal separator for Spanish locales."""
+
+        language = translation.get_language() or ""
+        if language.startswith("es"):
+            return formats.number_format(
+                obj.kw_max,
+                decimal_pos=2,
+                use_l10n=False,
+                force_grouping=False,
+            )
+
+        return formats.number_format(
+            obj.kw_max,
+            decimal_pos=2,
+            use_l10n=True,
+            force_grouping=False,
+        )
+
+    def save_model(self, request, obj, form, change):
+        previous_door_open = False
+        if change and obj.pk:
+            previous_door_open = (
+                type(obj)
+                .objects.filter(pk=obj.pk)
+                .values_list("door_open", flat=True)
+                .first()
+                or False
+            )
+        super().save_model(request, obj, form, change)
+        if obj.door_open and not previous_door_open:
+            triggered = self._queue_door_open(request, obj)
+            if not triggered:
+                type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk).update(door_open=False)
+                obj.door_open = False
+
+    def _queue_door_open(self, request, obj) -> bool:
+        sim = store.simulators.get(obj.pk)
+        if not sim:
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{obj.name}: simulator is not running",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            return False
+        type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk).update(door_open=True)
+        obj.door_open = True
+        store.add_log(
+            obj.cp_path,
+            "Door open event requested from admin",
+            log_type="simulator",
+        )
+        if hasattr(sim, "trigger_door_open"):
+            sim.trigger_door_open()
+        else:  # pragma: no cover - unexpected condition
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                f"{obj.name}: simulator cannot send door open event",
+                level=messages.ERROR,
+            )
+            type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk).update(door_open=False)
+            obj.door_open = False
+            return False
+        type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk).update(door_open=False)
+        obj.door_open = False
+        self.message_user(
+            request,
+            f"{obj.name}: DoorOpen status notification sent",
+        )
+        return True
+
+    def running(self, obj):
+        return obj.pk in store.simulators
+
+    running.boolean = True
+
+    @admin.action(description="Send Open Door")
+    def send_open_door(self, request, queryset):
+        for obj in queryset:
+            self._queue_door_open(request, obj)
+
+    def start_simulator(self, request, queryset):
+        from django.urls import reverse
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+
+        for obj in queryset:
+            if obj.pk in store.simulators:
+                self.message_user(request, f"{obj.name}: already running")
+                continue
+            type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk).update(door_open=False)
+            obj.door_open = False
+            store.register_log_name(obj.cp_path, obj.name, log_type="simulator")
+            sim = ChargePointSimulator(obj.as_config())
+            started, status, log_file = sim.start()
+            if started:
+                store.simulators[obj.pk] = sim
+            log_url = reverse("admin:ocpp_simulator_log", args=[obj.pk])
+            self.message_user(
+                request,
+                format_html(
+                    '{}: {}. Log: <code>{}</code> (<a href="{}" target="_blank">View Log</a>)',
+                    obj.name,
+                    status,
+                    log_file,
+                    log_url,
+                ),
+            )
+
+    start_simulator.short_description = "Start selected simulators"
+
+    def stop_simulator(self, request, queryset):
+        async def _stop(objs):
+            for obj in objs:
+                sim = store.simulators.pop(obj.pk, None)
+                if sim:
+                    await sim.stop()
+
+        objs = list(queryset)
+        try:
+            loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
+        except RuntimeError:
+            asyncio.run(_stop(objs))
+        else:
+            loop.create_task(_stop(objs))
+        self.message_user(request, "Stopping simulators")
+
+    stop_simulator.short_description = "Stop selected simulators"
+
+    def start_simulator_action(self, request, obj):
+        queryset = type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk)
+        self.start_simulator(request, queryset)
+
+    def stop_simulator_action(self, request, obj):
+        queryset = type(obj).objects.filter(pk=obj.pk)
+        self.stop_simulator(request, queryset)
+
+    def log_link(self, obj):
+        from django.utils.html import format_html
+        from django.urls import reverse
+
+        url = reverse("admin:ocpp_simulator_log", args=[obj.pk])
+        return format_html('<a href="{}" target="_blank">view</a>', url)
+
+    log_link.short_description = "Log"
+
+    def get_log_identifier(self, obj):
+        return obj.cp_path
+
+
+class MeterValueInline(admin.TabularInline):
+    model = MeterValue
+    extra = 0
+    fields = (
+        "timestamp",
+        "context",
+        "energy",
+        "voltage",
+        "current_import",
+        "current_offered",
+        "temperature",
+        "soc",
+        "connector_id",
+    )
+    readonly_fields = fields
+    can_delete = False
+
+
+@admin.register(Transaction)
+class TransactionAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
+    change_list_template = "admin/ocpp/transaction/change_list.html"
+    list_display = (
+        "charger",
+        "connector_number",
+        "account",
+        "rfid",
+        "vid",
+        "meter_start",
+        "meter_stop",
+        "start_time",
+        "stop_time",
+        "kw",
+    )
+    readonly_fields = ("kw", "received_start_time", "received_stop_time")
+    list_filter = ("charger", "account")
+    date_hierarchy = "start_time"
+    inlines = [MeterValueInline]
+
+    def connector_number(self, obj):
+        return obj.connector_id or ""
+
+    connector_number.short_description = "#"
+    connector_number.admin_order_field = "connector_id"
+
+    def get_urls(self):
+        urls = super().get_urls()
+        custom = [
+            path(
+                "export/",
+                self.admin_site.admin_view(self.export_view),
+                name="ocpp_transaction_export",
+            ),
+            path(
+                "import/",
+                self.admin_site.admin_view(self.import_view),
+                name="ocpp_transaction_import",
+            ),
+        ]
+        return custom + urls
+
+    def export_view(self, request):
+        if request.method == "POST":
+            form = TransactionExportForm(request.POST)
+            if form.is_valid():
+                chargers = form.cleaned_data["chargers"]
+                data = export_transactions(
+                    start=form.cleaned_data["start"],
+                    end=form.cleaned_data["end"],
+                    chargers=[c.charger_id for c in chargers] if chargers else None,
+                )
+                response = HttpResponse(
+                    json.dumps(data, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False),
+                    content_type="application/json",
+                )
+                response["Content-Disposition"] = (
+                    "attachment; filename=transactions.json"
+                )
+                return response
+        else:
+            form = TransactionExportForm()
+        context = self.admin_site.each_context(request)
+        context["form"] = form
+        return TemplateResponse(request, "admin/ocpp/transaction/export.html", context)
+
+    def import_view(self, request):
+        if request.method == "POST":
+            form = TransactionImportForm(request.POST, request.FILES)
+            if form.is_valid():
+                data = json.load(form.cleaned_data["file"])
+                imported = import_transactions_data(data)
+                self.message_user(request, f"Imported {imported} transactions")
+                return HttpResponseRedirect("../")
+        else:
+            form = TransactionImportForm()
+        context = self.admin_site.each_context(request)
+        context["form"] = form
+        return TemplateResponse(request, "admin/ocpp/transaction/import.html", context)
+
+
+class MeterValueDateFilter(admin.SimpleListFilter):
+    title = "Timestamp"
+    parameter_name = "timestamp_range"
+
+    def lookups(self, request, model_admin):
+        return [
+            ("today", "Today"),
+            ("7days", "Last 7 days"),
+            ("30days", "Last 30 days"),
+            ("older", "Older than 30 days"),
+        ]
+
+    def queryset(self, request, queryset):
+        value = self.value()
+        now = timezone.now()
+        if value == "today":
+            start = now.replace(hour=0, minute=0, second=0, microsecond=0)
+            end = start + timedelta(days=1)
+            return queryset.filter(timestamp__gte=start, timestamp__lt=end)
+        if value == "7days":
+            start = now - timedelta(days=7)
+            return queryset.filter(timestamp__gte=start)
+        if value == "30days":
+            start = now - timedelta(days=30)
+            return queryset.filter(timestamp__gte=start)
+        if value == "older":
+            cutoff = now - timedelta(days=30)
+            return queryset.filter(timestamp__lt=cutoff)
+        return queryset
+
+
+@admin.register(MeterValue)
+class MeterValueAdmin(EntityModelAdmin):
+    list_display = (
+        "charger",
+        "timestamp",
+        "context",
+        "energy",
+        "voltage",
+        "current_import",
+        "current_offered",
+        "temperature",
+        "soc",
+        "connector_id",
+        "transaction",
+    )
+    date_hierarchy = "timestamp"
+    list_filter = ("charger", MeterValueDateFilter)