alita-sdk 0.3.379__py3-none-any.whl → 0.3.627__py3-none-any.whl

alita_sdk/runtime/skills/callbacks.py

@@ -0,0 +1,498 @@
+"""
+Callback system for skill execution transparency.
+
+This module provides a comprehensive callback system that allows real-time
+monitoring of skill execution events, including tool usage, LLM calls,
+and node transitions.
+"""
+
+import json
+import logging
+import threading
+import time
+from abc import ABC, abstractmethod
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional
+
+from langchain_core.callbacks import BaseCallbackHandler
+from langchain_core.messages import BaseMessage
+
+from .models import SkillEvent, SkillEventType
+
+logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
+
+
+class SkillCallback(ABC):
+    """
+    Abstract base class for skill execution callbacks.
+    """
+
+    @abstractmethod
+    def on_skill_event(
+        self,
+        event_type: SkillEventType,
+        data: Dict[str, Any],
+        skill_name: str,
+        execution_id: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Handle a skill execution event.
+
+        Args:
+            event_type: Type of the event.
+            data: Event data dictionary.
+            skill_name: Name of the skill generating the event.
+            execution_id: Unique execution identifier.
+        """
+        pass
+
+
+class CallbackManager:
+    """
+    Manager for multiple skill callbacks that forwards events to all registered callbacks.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, callbacks: Optional[List[SkillCallback]] = None):
+        """
+        Initialize callback manager.
+
+        Args:
+            callbacks: List of initial callbacks to register.
+        """
+        self.callbacks = callbacks or []
+        self._lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def add_callback(self, callback: SkillCallback) -> None:
+        """
+        Add a callback to the manager.
+
+        Args:
+            callback: Callback to add.
+        """
+        with self._lock:
+            self.callbacks.append(callback)
+
+    def remove_callback(self, callback: SkillCallback) -> None:
+        """
+        Remove a callback from the manager.
+
+        Args:
+            callback: Callback to remove.
+        """
+        with self._lock:
+            if callback in self.callbacks:
+                self.callbacks.remove(callback)
+
+    def emit_event(
+        self,
+        event_type: SkillEventType,
+        data: Dict[str, Any],
+        skill_name: str,
+        execution_id: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Emit an event to all registered callbacks.
+
+        Args:
+            event_type: Type of the event.
+            data: Event data dictionary.
+            skill_name: Name of the skill generating the event.
+            execution_id: Unique execution identifier.
+        """
+        # Create event object
+        event = SkillEvent(
+            event_type=event_type,
+            data=data.copy(),
+            skill_name=skill_name,
+            execution_id=execution_id,
+            timestamp=time.time()
+        )
+
+        # Forward to all callbacks (thread-safe)
+        callbacks_snapshot = []
+        with self._lock:
+            callbacks_snapshot = self.callbacks.copy()
+
+        for callback in callbacks_snapshot:
+            try:
+                callback.on_skill_event(event_type, data, skill_name, execution_id)
+            except Exception as e:
+                # Don't let callback errors break skill execution
+                logger.warning(
+                    f"Callback {callback.__class__.__name__} failed for event "
+                    f"{event_type.value}: {e}"
+                )
+
+    def clear(self) -> None:
+        """Clear all registered callbacks."""
+        with self._lock:
+            self.callbacks.clear()
+
+    def __len__(self) -> int:
+        """Return number of registered callbacks."""
+        with self._lock:
+            return len(self.callbacks)
+
+
+class LoggingCallback(SkillCallback):
+    """
+    Simple callback that logs all events.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, level: int = logging.INFO):
+        """
+        Initialize logging callback.
+
+        Args:
+            level: Logging level to use for events.
+        """
+        self.level = level
+        self.logger = logging.getLogger(f"{__name__}.LoggingCallback")
+
+    def on_skill_event(
+        self,
+        event_type: SkillEventType,
+        data: Dict[str, Any],
+        skill_name: str,
+        execution_id: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """Log the skill event."""
+        message = f"[{skill_name}:{execution_id[-8:]}] {event_type.value}"
+        if data:
+            message += f": {data}"
+
+        self.logger.log(self.level, message)
+
+
+class ProgressCallback(SkillCallback):
+    """
+    Callback that tracks and displays execution progress.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        """Initialize progress callback."""
+        self.start_times: Dict[str, float] = {}
+        self.node_counts: Dict[str, int] = {}
+
+    def on_skill_event(
+        self,
+        event_type: SkillEventType,
+        data: Dict[str, Any],
+        skill_name: str,
+        execution_id: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """Track progress events."""
+        if event_type == SkillEventType.SKILL_START:
+            self.start_times[execution_id] = time.time()
+            self.node_counts[execution_id] = 0
+            print(f"🚀 Starting skill: {skill_name}")
+
+        elif event_type == SkillEventType.SKILL_END:
+            if execution_id in self.start_times:
+                duration = time.time() - self.start_times[execution_id]
+                nodes = self.node_counts.get(execution_id, 0)
+                print(f"✅ Completed skill: {skill_name} ({duration:.1f}s, {nodes} nodes)")
+
+        elif event_type == SkillEventType.NODE_START:
+            node_name = data.get('node', 'unknown')
+            print(f"   🔄 Executing node: {node_name}")
+            self.node_counts[execution_id] = self.node_counts.get(execution_id, 0) + 1
+
+        elif event_type == SkillEventType.TOOL_START:
+            tool_name = data.get('tool', 'unknown')
+            print(f"      🔧 Using tool: {tool_name}")
+
+        elif event_type == SkillEventType.LLM_START:
+            model = data.get('model', 'unknown')
+            print(f"      🤖 Calling LLM: {model}")
+
+        elif event_type == SkillEventType.ERROR:
+            error = data.get('error', 'unknown error')
+            print(f"❌ Error in skill {skill_name}: {error}")
+
+
+class FileCallback(SkillCallback):
+    """
+    Callback that writes events to a file for analysis or debugging.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, file_path: Path, json_format: bool = True):
+        """
+        Initialize file callback.
+
+        Args:
+            file_path: Path to write events to.
+            json_format: Whether to write events as JSON (True) or text (False).
+        """
+        self.file_path = file_path
+        self.json_format = json_format
+        self._lock = threading.Lock()
+
+        # Ensure directory exists
+        self.file_path.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+
+    def on_skill_event(
+        self,
+        event_type: SkillEventType,
+        data: Dict[str, Any],
+        skill_name: str,
+        execution_id: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """Write event to file."""
+        event = SkillEvent(
+            event_type=event_type,
+            data=data,
+            skill_name=skill_name,
+            execution_id=execution_id,
+            timestamp=time.time()
+        )
+
+        with self._lock:
+            try:
+                with open(self.file_path, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                    if self.json_format:
+                        f.write(json.dumps(event.to_dict()) + '\n')
+                    else:
+                        f.write(f"{event.timestamp} [{skill_name}:{execution_id}] "
+                               f"{event_type.value}: {data}\n")
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to write event to file {self.file_path}: {e}")
+
+
+class SkillLangChainCallback(BaseCallbackHandler):
+    """
+    LangChain callback handler that forwards events to the skill callback system.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, callback_manager: CallbackManager, skill_name: str, execution_id: str):
+        """
+        Initialize LangChain callback handler.
+
+        Args:
+            callback_manager: Callback manager to forward events to.
+            skill_name: Name of the skill being executed.
+            execution_id: Execution identifier.
+        """
+        super().__init__()
+        self.callback_manager = callback_manager
+        self.skill_name = skill_name
+        self.execution_id = execution_id
+
+    def on_tool_start(
+        self,
+        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
+        input_str: str,
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle tool start event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.TOOL_START,
+            {
+                "tool": serialized.get("name", "unknown"),
+                "input": input_str,
+                "serialized": serialized
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_tool_end(
+        self,
+        output: str,
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle tool end event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.TOOL_END,
+            {
+                "output": output
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_tool_error(
+        self,
+        error: Exception,
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle tool error event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.ERROR,
+            {
+                "error": str(error),
+                "error_type": "tool_error"
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_llm_start(
+        self,
+        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
+        prompts: List[str],
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle LLM start event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.LLM_START,
+            {
+                "model": serialized.get("model_name", "unknown"),
+                "prompts": prompts,
+                "serialized": serialized
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_llm_end(
+        self,
+        response: Any,
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle LLM end event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.LLM_END,
+            {
+                "response": str(response)
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_llm_error(
+        self,
+        error: Exception,
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle LLM error event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.ERROR,
+            {
+                "error": str(error),
+                "error_type": "llm_error"
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_chain_start(
+        self,
+        serialized: Dict[str, Any],
+        inputs: Dict[str, Any],
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle chain start event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.CUSTOM_EVENT,
+            {
+                "event": "chain_start",
+                "chain": serialized.get("name", "unknown"),
+                "inputs": inputs
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+    def on_chain_end(
+        self,
+        outputs: Dict[str, Any],
+        **kwargs: Any
+    ) -> None:
+        """Handle chain end event."""
+        self.callback_manager.emit_event(
+            SkillEventType.CUSTOM_EVENT,
+            {
+                "event": "chain_end",
+                "outputs": outputs
+            },
+            self.skill_name,
+            self.execution_id
+        )
+
+
+class CallbackEmitter:
+    """
+    Helper class for emitting callbacks from subprocess execution.
+
+    This class writes events to a pipe file that can be monitored by the parent process.
+    """
+
+    def __init__(self, pipe_path: Optional[str], execution_id: str):
+        """
+        Initialize callback emitter.
+
+        Args:
+            pipe_path: Path to callback pipe file.
+            execution_id: Execution identifier.
+        """
+        self.pipe_path = Path(pipe_path) if pipe_path else None
+        self.execution_id = execution_id
+        self._lock = threading.Lock()
+
+    def emit(
+        self,
+        event_type: SkillEventType,
+        data: Dict[str, Any],
+        skill_name: str
+    ) -> None:
+        """
+        Emit an event to the pipe file.
+
+        Args:
+            event_type: Type of event.
+            data: Event data.
+            skill_name: Name of skill generating event.
+        """
+        if not self.pipe_path:
+            return
+
+        event = SkillEvent(
+            event_type=event_type,
+            data=data,
+            skill_name=skill_name,
+            execution_id=self.execution_id,
+            timestamp=time.time()
+        )
+
+        with self._lock:
+            try:
+                with open(self.pipe_path, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
+                    f.write(json.dumps(event.to_dict()) + '\n')
+                    f.flush()
+            except Exception as e:
+                logger.warning(f"Failed to emit callback event: {e}")
+
+
+def create_default_callbacks() -> List[SkillCallback]:
+    """
+    Create a default set of callbacks for skill execution.
+
+    Returns:
+        List of default callback instances.
+    """
+    return [
+        LoggingCallback(level=logging.INFO),
+        ProgressCallback()
+    ]
+
+
+def create_debug_callbacks(log_file: Optional[Path] = None) -> List[SkillCallback]:
+    """
+    Create callbacks suitable for debugging skill execution.
+
+    Args:
+        log_file: Optional path to write detailed event log.
+
+    Returns:
+        List of debug callback instances.
+    """
+    callbacks = [
+        LoggingCallback(level=logging.DEBUG),
+        ProgressCallback()
+    ]
+
+    if log_file:
+        callbacks.append(FileCallback(log_file, json_format=True))
+
+    return callbacks