LDAP-Monitor 1.0.0__py3-none-any.whl

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+ Metadata-Version: 2.4
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+ Name: LDAP-Monitor
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+ Version: 1.0.0
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+ Summary: Monitor LDAP directory changes in real-time
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+ Home-page: https://github.com/MegaManSec/LDAP-Monitoring-Watchdog
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+ Author: Joshua Rogers
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+ Author-email: ldap-watchdog@joshua.hu
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+ License: GPL-3.0
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+ Project-URL: Blog Post, https://joshua.hu/ldap-watchdog-openldap-python-monitoring-tool-realtime-directory-slack-notifications
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+ Project-URL: Author, https://joshua.hu/
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.7
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.8
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.9
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.10
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.11
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.12
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+ Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3.13
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+ Classifier: License :: OSI Approved :: GNU General Public License v3 (GPLv3)
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+ Classifier: Operating System :: OS Independent
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+ Classifier: Topic :: System :: Monitoring
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+ Classifier: Topic :: System :: Systems Administration :: Authentication/Directory :: LDAP
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+ Requires-Python: >=3.7
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+ Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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+ License-File: LICENSE
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+ Requires-Dist: ldap3
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+ Provides-Extra: slack
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+ Requires-Dist: requests; extra == "slack"
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+ Dynamic: author
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+ Dynamic: author-email
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+ Dynamic: classifier
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+ Dynamic: description
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+ Dynamic: description-content-type
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+ Dynamic: home-page
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+ Dynamic: license
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+ Dynamic: license-file
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+ Dynamic: project-url
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+ Dynamic: provides-extra
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+ Dynamic: requires-dist
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+ Dynamic: requires-python
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+ Dynamic: summary
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+
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+ # LDAP Watchdog
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+ LDAP Watchdog is a tool designed to monitor record changes in an LDAP directory in real-time.
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+ It provides a mechanism to track and visualize modifications, additions, and removals to user and group entries, allowing users to correlate expected changes with actual changes and identify potential security incidents.
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+ It was created with OpenLDAP and Linux in mind, however it may work in other implementations of LDAP.
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+ It is written in Python and only requires the ldap3 library.
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+
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+ This software was written by [Joshua Rogers](https://joshua.hu/).
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+
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+ If you're interesting in any of the following, then LDAP Watchdog is for you:
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+ - Know what's going on in your LDAP directory on-demand with Slack webhook integration.
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+ - See new hires, leavers, and promotions as they appear in LDAP.
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+ - Monitor _when_ and what HR is doing.
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+ - Detect unauthorized changes in LDAP.
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+ - Monitor for accidentally leaked data.
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+ - Detect when users are logging in and out of LDAP.
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+
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+ In addition to monitoring for modifications, additions, and removals in an LDAP directory, it can be configured to ignore specific attributes, or even fine-tuned to ignore fine-grained attributes depending on their old/new values.
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+
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+ The changes that are monitored can either be forwarded to a slack webhook or output to the terminal (or both). Optional colored output is also supported.
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+
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+ Previously named LDAP-Stalker (because monitoring changes of an LDAP directory is an excellent way to stalk changes in a company: learn about promotions before they're announced, new hires, leavers, etc.), a blog post about the details and history of this project [can be found here](https://joshua.hu/ldap-watchdog-openldap-python-monitoring-tool-realtime-directory-slack-notifications).
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+
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+ ## Examples (No Filtering)
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+
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+ Note: in the below examples, entryCSN and modifyTimestamp can be completely ignored by setting `LDAP_WATCHDOG_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES=entryCSN,modifyTimestamp`.
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+
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+ ### Terminal (with color) output:
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+
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+ ![Example of the output from LDAP Watchdog](example.png "LDAP Watchdog")
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+
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+ ### Slack output:
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+
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+ ![Example of the output from LDAP Watchdog in Slack](example-slack.png "LDAP Watchdog")
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+
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+ ## Features
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+
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+ 1. **Real-time Monitoring:** LDAP Watchdog continuously monitors an LDAP directory for changes in user and group entries.
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+
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+ 2. **Change Comparison:** The tool compares changes between consecutive LDAP searches, highlighting additions, modifications, and deletions.
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+
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+ 3. **Control User Verification:** LDAP Watchdog supports a control user mechanism, triggering an error if the control user's changes are not found.
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+
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+ 4. **Flexible LDAP Filtering:** Users can customize LDAP filtering using the `LDAP_WATCHDOG_SEARCH_FILTER` environment variable to focus on specific object classes or attributes.
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+
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+ 5. **Slack Integration:** Receive real-time notifications on Slack for added, modified, or deleted LDAP entries.
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+
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+ 6. **Customizable Output:** Console output provides clear and colored indications of additions, modifications, and deletions for easy visibility.
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+
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+ 7. **Ignored Entries and Attributes:** Users can specify UUIDs and attributes to be ignored during the comparison process.
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+
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+ 8. **Conditional Ignored Attributes:** Conditional filtering allows users to ignore specific attributes based on change type (additions, modifications, deletions).
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+
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+
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+ ## Requirements
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+ - Python 3.7+.
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+ - The `ldap3` package. If using a Slack webhook, the `requests` package is also required.
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ ### PyPI
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install LDAP-Monitor
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+ ```
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+
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+ To include Slack webhook support:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ pip install LDAP-Monitor[slack]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Docker
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ docker pull megamansec/ldap-monitor
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+ ```
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+
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+ Or from GitHub Container Registry:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ docker pull ghcr.io/megamansec/ldap-monitoring-watchdog
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### From Source
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ git clone https://github.com/MegaManSec/LDAP-Monitoring-Watchdog.git
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+ cd LDAP-Monitoring-Watchdog
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+ pip install ".[slack]"
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ### Running with pip install
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_SERVER='ldaps://ldaps.intra.lan'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_BASE_DN='dc=mouse,dc=com'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_USERNAME='Emily'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_PASSWORD='qwerty123'
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+ ldap-watchdog
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+ ```
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+
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+ Or using `python -m`:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ python -m ldap_watchdog
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Running with Docker
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ docker run -d \
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+ -e LDAP_WATCHDOG_SERVER='ldaps://ldaps.intra.lan' \
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+ -e LDAP_WATCHDOG_BASE_DN='dc=mouse,dc=com' \
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+ -e LDAP_WATCHDOG_USERNAME='Emily' \
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+ -e LDAP_WATCHDOG_PASSWORD='qwerty123' \
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+ -e SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL='https://hooks.slack.com/services/[...]' \
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+ -e LDAP_WATCHDOG_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES='modifyTimestamp,phoneNumber,officeLocation,gecos' \
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+ megamansec/ldap-monitor
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Systemd Installation (Debian-based)
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+
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+ A Debian-based installation script, [install.sh](install.sh), is provided. When run as root, this script:
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+ 1. Creates (if necessary) a Python virtual environment in `/opt/ldap-watchdog`.
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+ 2. Installs LDAP Watchdog from PyPI into that virtual environment.
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+ 3. Creates an environment file at `/etc/ldap-watchdog.env` for configuration.
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+ 4. Installs and enables a systemd service (`/etc/systemd/system/ldap-watchdog.service`) that runs **ldap-watchdog** in the background.
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+ 5. Configures logging to `/var/log/ldap-watchdog.log` and `/var/log/ldap-watchdog-error.log`.
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+ 6. Sets up log rotation in `/etc/logrotate.d/ldap-watchdog`.
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+
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+ You may optionally pass a single argument to `install.sh` to set the `SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL`:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ sudo ./install.sh "https://hooks.slack.com/services/[...]"
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+ ```
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+
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+ After installation, edit `/etc/ldap-watchdog.env` to configure the LDAP connection settings, then restart the service:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ sudo systemctl restart ldap-watchdog
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Configuration
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+
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+ All configuration is done via environment variables. The following variables are supported:
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+
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+ ### General Settings
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+
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+ | Environment Variable | Description | Default |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_SERVER` | LDAP server URL (e.g. `ldaps://ldaps.intra.lan`) | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_BASE_DN` | Base Distinguished Name for LDAP searches | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_USERNAME` | LDAP username for authentication. Leave empty for anonymous bind. | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_PASSWORD` | LDAP password for authentication. Leave empty for anonymous bind. | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_USE_SSL` | Set to `true` to use SSL, `false` otherwise | `true` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_SEARCH_FILTER` | LDAP filter for user and group entries | `(&(|(objectClass=inetOrgPerson)(objectClass=groupOfNames)))` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_SEARCH_ATTRIBUTE` | Comma-separated list of attributes to retrieve. [`*,+`](https://joshua.hu/tracking-secret-ldap-login-times-with-modifytimestamp-heuristics) is used by default to include operational attributes. | `*,+` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_REFRESH_RATE` | Time interval in seconds between consecutive LDAP searches | `60` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_DISABLE_COLOR_OUTPUT` | Set to `true` to disable colored terminal output | `false` |
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+
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+ ### Control User
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+
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+ | Environment Variable | Description | Default |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONTROL_UUID` | UUID of a control user whose changes trigger an error if not found. If set, this user should always have some type of change when the LDAP directory is retrieved. | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONTROL_USER_ATTRIBUTE` | Specific attribute to check for changes in the control user. If set, this attribute _must_ have changed for the control UUID user. | `""` |
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+
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+ ### Slack Integration
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+
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+ | Environment Variable | Description | Default |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL` | Slack Webhook URL for notifications. Requires the `slack` extra (`pip install LDAP-Monitor[slack]`). | `None` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_SLACK_BULLETPOINT` | Bullet point character used in Slack and console output | ` \u2022 ` |
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+
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+ ### Ignored Entries and Attributes
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+
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+ | Environment Variable | Description | Default |
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+ |---|---|---|
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_IGNORED_UUIDS` | Comma-separated list of UUIDs to ignore during comparison | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES` | Comma-separated list of attributes to ignore during comparison | `""` |
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+ | `LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONDITIONAL_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES` | JSON string of attributes to conditionally ignore (see below) | `{}` |
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+
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+ ### Conditional Ignored Attributes
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+ The `LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONDITIONAL_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES` variable accepts a JSON string where keys are attribute names and values are lists of values to ignore:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONDITIONAL_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES='{
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+ "objectClass": ["posixAccount"],
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+ "memberOf": ["cn=mailing-list-user,ou=Accessgroups,dc=mouse,dc=com", "cn=interns,ou=Accessgroups,dc=mouse,dc=com"],
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+ "organizationalStatus": ["researcher"]
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+ }'
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Example Configuration
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONTROL_UUID='a71c6e4c-8881-4a03-95bf-4fc25d5e6359'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_SERVER='ldaps://ldaps.intra.lan'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_BASE_DN='dc=mouse,dc=com'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_USERNAME='Emily'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_PASSWORD='qwerty123'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_USE_SSL='true'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_REFRESH_RATE='60'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_DISABLE_COLOR_OUTPUT='false'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_IGNORED_UUIDS='e191c564-6e6d-42c1-ae51-bda0509fe846,8655e0d9-ecdc-46ce-ba42-1fa3dfbf5faa'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES='modifyTimestamp,phoneNumber,officeLocation,gecos'
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+ export LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONDITIONAL_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES='{"objectClass":["posixAccount"],"memberOf":["cn=mailing-list-user,ou=Accessgroups,dc=mouse,dc=com","cn=interns,ou=Accessgroups,dc=mouse,dc=com"],"organizationalStatus":["researcher"]}'
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+ export SLACK_WEBHOOK_URL='https://hooks.slack.com/services/[...]'
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+
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+ ldap-watchdog
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Limitations
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+ 1. The _LDAP_WATCHDOG_CONDITIONAL_IGNORED_ATTRIBUTES_ configuration may unfortunately hide important changes that are not intended to be hidden. This may happen if an attribute has a single value which is changed. This is because conditional ignored attributes will hide changes to the attribute both when the value is changed __to__ _as well as_ __from__ the ignored value; for example, if a user is a memberOf _cn=mailing-list-user,ou=Accessgroups,dc=mouse,dc=com_ which gets __changed__ to _cn=super-administrator,ou=Accessgroups,dc=mouse,dc=com_, it will be missed.
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+ 2. Similar to #1, there is no real way to determine whether a change is really a change in some cases, or a removal and then addition in the same time. In theory, it doesn't really matter, however it's important to note.
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+
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+
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+ ## License
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+ This project is licensed under [GPL3.0](/LICENSE).
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+ ldap_monitor-1.0.0.dist-info/licenses/LICENSE,sha256=hIahDEOTzuHCU5J2nd07LWwkLW7Hko4UFO__ffsvB-8,34523
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+ ldap_watchdog/__init__.py,sha256=YiYwDqfLDRZrvJDL-leK572iHwF-7Mj_5bRto3K9uXc,89
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+ ldap_watchdog/__main__.py,sha256=K4AzsfZB7eehqao1Q9xcF0r6KObxXMRQtQfRk_Esl1s,48
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+ ldap_watchdog/config.py,sha256=SQl-UrZUpyLFbssmpVPycwyW7vqgw2FcKVaYWpWS99o,1723
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+ ldap_watchdog/watchdog.py,sha256=DgJ3ThJ81sqQMJ2QDgCvr0llkN4mmKfQLQ2UumjCTZA,16351
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+ ldap_monitor-1.0.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=o6NScMM4R5myjGkdMrOF2zeGE-VmNZdIstIDlEazEfs,11901
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+ ldap_monitor-1.0.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=aeYiig01lYGDzBgS8HxWXOg3uV61G9ijOsup-k9o1sk,91
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+ ldap_monitor-1.0.0.dist-info/entry_points.txt,sha256=vUEsGMph1KokKk_w3QRSM4mLUy8U9_2kzBmCscvKwq0,62
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+ ldap_monitor-1.0.0.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=tayZiM9Sqc8R3XxKVAMWIgaPvqWOAeo3eZ1FjYhS7JI,14
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+ ldap_monitor-1.0.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
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+ Wheel-Version: 1.0
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+ Generator: setuptools (82.0.1)
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+ Root-Is-Purelib: true
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+ Tag: py3-none-any
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+
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+ [console_scripts]
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+ ldap-watchdog = ldap_watchdog.watchdog:main