Injectinator 0.1.0__py3-none-any.whl
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injectinator/__init__.py
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import functools # This is only needed for debugging, you can remove
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def injectinator(func):
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@functools.wraps(func) # This is only needed for debugging, you can remove
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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replacements = dict(zip(
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func.__code__.co_varnames[:func.__code__.co_argcount],
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list(([None] * func.__code__.co_argcount) + list(func.__defaults__ or []))[-func.__code__.co_argcount:]
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))
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for position, default in enumerate(replacements.keys()):
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if position >= len(args):
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if default not in kwargs and isinstance(replacements[default], type):
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kwargs[default] = replacements[default]()
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return func(*args, **kwargs)
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return wrapper
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Metadata-Version: 2.4
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Name: Injectinator
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Version: 0.1.0
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Summary: Very simple dependency injection
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Author-email: Chris Read <centurix@gmail.com>
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License: MIT
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Project-URL: homepage, https://github.com/Centurix/injectinator
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Project-URL: repository, https://github.com/Centurix/injectinator
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Keywords: dependency,injection,di,decorator
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Classifier: Development Status :: 4 - Beta
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Classifier: Environment :: Console
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Classifier: Intended Audience :: Developers
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Classifier: Natural Language :: English
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Classifier: Operating System :: POSIX :: Linux
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Classifier: Operating System :: MacOS
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Classifier: Operating System :: Microsoft :: Windows
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Classifier: Programming Language :: Python :: 3
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Classifier: Topic :: Software Development :: Libraries
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Requires-Python: >=3.10
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Description-Content-Type: text/markdown
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[](https://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
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INJECTINATOR
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=
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Very Simple Dependency Injection.
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Here's the function, just paste it where you need it:
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```
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def injectinator(func):
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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replacements = dict(zip(
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func.__code__.co_varnames[:func.__code__.co_argcount],
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list(([None] * func.__code__.co_argcount) + list(func.__defaults__ or []))[-func.__code__.co_argcount:]
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))
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for position, default in enumerate(replacements.keys()):
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if position >= len(args):
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if default not in kwargs and isinstance(replacements[default], type):
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kwargs[default] = replacements[default]()
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return func(*args, **kwargs)
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return wrapper
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```
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Need some kind of dependency injection but don't want a massive library adding to your
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dependency graph that introduces potential supply chain attacks? Well, this is what you need.
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This also doesn't need any imports to work. Just paste the script above here's an example of how to use it:
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```
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class BaseClass:
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# You don't really need this base class, but for the sake of method contracts it's here
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def print(self):
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...
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class InjectedClass(BaseClass):
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# This will be the default injected class if nothing is provided in a call
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def print(self):
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print("Default class")
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class SuppliedClass(BaseClass):
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# This will be a supplied class
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def print(self):
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print("Supplied class")
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@injectinator
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def test(injected=InjectedClass):
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# Can have as many parameters as you like, note that the class is a reference to the class, not an instance
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injected.print()
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# Two calls, first creates an instance of InjectedClass and passes it to the function, second supplies an instance of SuppliedClass
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test()
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test(SuppliedClass())
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```
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Wait I hear you say: Can't we just create an instance of the class in the function specification like this?
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```
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def test(injected=InjectedClass()):
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...
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```
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You can, but the instantiation is performed when Python creates the definition of the function, not at the time you run
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the function. Which means that the object it creates is re-used every time you call the function, which is not desirable.
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Also, if you need to debug this, you might need to change it to:
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```
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import functools
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def injectinator(func):
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@functools.wraps(func)
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def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
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...
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```
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This will retain the call stack and debugging easier. But as the script is below, you can add it without imports.
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Notes on this script
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-
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- It relies on dunder methods on `func` itself, so these _could_ change in the future. They've all been clumped up together for this reason to make it obvious when it fails because the Python foundation changed their usage of dunders
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- There is no parameter support on the injected class, it could be adjusted to support them
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- All the config for the injection is in the function specification rather than the decorator
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- There's no types. It should have types I guess. Probably added to the two function specifications. Could be lazy and just make it all `Any` but then you'd have to drag in `typing` as an import for this gist
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- I have not timed this. It could be wildly inefficient. There's an iteration enumerating over the function parameter list so its O(n)
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- This script does work with arbitrary length argument specifications like adding `*args` to the end
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- Although it is DI in 11 lines, I've no interest in code golf.
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Operation
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-
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1. Figure out what the default values are for each argument, dump the results in `replacements`
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1. Skip supplied positional values
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1. For arguments with a default value that do not have a keyword supplied value and the default is a class type, create an instance and add to the keyword argument dictionary
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1. Invoke the wrapped function/method with positional and keyword values
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injectinator/__init__.py,sha256=RFmFNMTTY-SBYDZ6CVtyXtHdB5PN3h0x3wdjSOkiGlA,743
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injectinator-0.1.0.dist-info/METADATA,sha256=x7jLR-X9NecuD43UlFmIJJovecjVTKHOb7FWQK6x4zM,4909
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injectinator-0.1.0.dist-info/WHEEL,sha256=aeYiig01lYGDzBgS8HxWXOg3uV61G9ijOsup-k9o1sk,91
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injectinator-0.1.0.dist-info/top_level.txt,sha256=xJk9xaAcmNyJks9Ihr8ZC3fS-Kqi7Lv7EWhLCBtIgIM,13
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injectinator-0.1.0.dist-info/RECORD,,
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injectinator
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