zod 4.5.3 → 4.6.0

package/v4/core/to-json-schema.cjs

@@ -3,9 +3,13 @@ Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 exports.createStandardJSONSchemaMethod = exports.createToJSONSchemaMethod = void 0;
 exports.initializeContext = initializeContext;
 exports.handleUnrepresentable = handleUnrepresentable;
-exports.process = process;
+exports.processSchema = processSchema;
+exports.process = processSchema;
+exports.processSchema = processSchema;
+exports.process = processSchema;
 exports.extractDefs = extractDefs;
 exports.finalize = finalize;
+exports.isTransforming = isTransforming;
 const registries_js_1 = require("./registries.cjs");
 const util_js_1 = require("./util.cjs");
 function assignProps(target, ...sources) {
@@ -67,7 +71,8 @@ function handleUnrepresentable(schema, ctx, json, params, message) {
     Object.assign(json, result);
     return true;
 }
-function process(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
+// never rename this back to `process`: bundler polyfills inject a top-level `const process` that a lexical declaration of the same name collides with (#6397)
+function processSchema(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
     var _a;
     const def = schema._zod.def;
     // check for schema in seens
@@ -113,7 +118,7 @@ function process(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
             // Also set ref if processor didn't (for inheritance)
             if (!result.ref)
                 result.ref = parent;
-            process(parent, ctx, params);
+            processSchema(parent, ctx, params);
             ctx.seen.get(parent).isParent = true;
         }
     }
@@ -250,8 +255,6 @@ function extractDefs(ctx, schema
         if (seen.count > 1) {
             if (ctx.reused === "ref") {
                 extractToDef(entry);
-                // biome-ignore lint:
-                continue;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -645,7 +648,7 @@ function isTransforming(_schema, _ctx) {
  */
 const createToJSONSchemaMethod = (schema, processors = {}) => (params) => {
     const ctx = initializeContext({ ...params, processors });
-    process(schema, ctx);
+    processSchema(schema, ctx);
     extractDefs(ctx, schema);
     return finalize(ctx, schema);
 };
@@ -653,8 +656,27 @@ exports.createToJSONSchemaMethod = createToJSONSchemaMethod;
 const createStandardJSONSchemaMethod = (schema, io, processors = {}) => (params) => {
     const { libraryOptions, target } = params ?? {};
     const ctx = initializeContext({ ...(libraryOptions ?? {}), target, io, processors });
-    process(schema, ctx);
+    processSchema(schema, ctx);
     extractDefs(ctx, schema);
     return finalize(ctx, schema);
 };
 exports.createStandardJSONSchemaMethod = createStandardJSONSchemaMethod;
+
+// seal-cjs-exports
+(function () {
+  var keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(exports);
+  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
+    var desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(exports, keys[i]);
+    if (!desc || !desc.get || !desc.configurable) continue;
+    var value;
+    try {
+      value = desc.get();
+    } catch (e) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    // a circular require may not have settled this one yet, so leave it live
+    if (value === undefined) continue;
+    Object.defineProperty(exports, keys[i], { value: value, writable: false, enumerable: desc.enumerable, configurable: false });
+  }
+  Object.freeze(exports);
+})();

package/v4/core/to-json-schema.d.cts

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ export interface ToJSONSchemaContext {
      * covers both passes in `finalize`: the ref flattening and the `$defs` build.
      *
      * The passes are valid only while nothing they read has changed, so both are cleared in
-     * `process()` when the map grows, and in `JSONSchemaGenerator.emit()`, which can also change
+     * `processSchema()` when the map grows, and in `JSONSchemaGenerator.emit()`, which can also change
      * the `cycles` and `reused` they branch on.
      *
      * One case is deliberately not covered: an `override` callback that writes to
@@ -132,9 +132,14 @@ export declare function initializeContext(params: JSONSchemaGeneratorParams): To
  * custom JSON Schema was written into `json`, in which case the caller must not write its own.
  */
 export declare function handleUnrepresentable(schema: schemas.$ZodType, ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, json: JSONSchema.BaseSchema, params: ProcessParams, message: string): boolean;
-export declare function process<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, _params?: ProcessParams): JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+export declare function processSchema<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, _params?: ProcessParams): JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+/** @deprecated Renamed to `processSchema`. An export alias declares no binding, so it is safe to keep. */
+export { processSchema as process };
 export declare function extractDefs<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, schema: T): void;
 export declare function finalize<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, schema: T): ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T>;
+export declare function isTransforming(_schema: schemas.$ZodType, _ctx?: {
+    seen: Set<schemas.$ZodType>;
+}): boolean;
 export type ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<T> = StandardSchemaWithJSONProps<core.input<T>, core.output<T>>;
 export interface ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T> extends JSONSchema.BaseSchema {
     "~standard": ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<T>;
@@ -150,4 +155,3 @@ export declare const createToJSONSchemaMethod: <T extends schemas.$ZodType>(sche
  */
 type StandardJSONSchemaMethodParams = Parameters<StandardJSONSchemaV1["~standard"]["jsonSchema"]["input"]>[0];
 export declare const createStandardJSONSchemaMethod: <T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, io: "input" | "output", processors?: Record<string, Processor>) => (params?: StandardJSONSchemaMethodParams) => JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
-export {};

package/v4/core/to-json-schema.d.ts

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ export interface ToJSONSchemaContext {
      * covers both passes in `finalize`: the ref flattening and the `$defs` build.
      *
      * The passes are valid only while nothing they read has changed, so both are cleared in
-     * `process()` when the map grows, and in `JSONSchemaGenerator.emit()`, which can also change
+     * `processSchema()` when the map grows, and in `JSONSchemaGenerator.emit()`, which can also change
      * the `cycles` and `reused` they branch on.
      *
      * One case is deliberately not covered: an `override` callback that writes to
@@ -132,9 +132,14 @@ export declare function initializeContext(params: JSONSchemaGeneratorParams): To
  * custom JSON Schema was written into `json`, in which case the caller must not write its own.
  */
 export declare function handleUnrepresentable(schema: schemas.$ZodType, ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, json: JSONSchema.BaseSchema, params: ProcessParams, message: string): boolean;
-export declare function process<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, _params?: ProcessParams): JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+export declare function processSchema<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, _params?: ProcessParams): JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
+/** @deprecated Renamed to `processSchema`. An export alias declares no binding, so it is safe to keep. */
+export { processSchema as process };
 export declare function extractDefs<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, schema: T): void;
 export declare function finalize<T extends schemas.$ZodType>(ctx: ToJSONSchemaContext, schema: T): ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T>;
+export declare function isTransforming(_schema: schemas.$ZodType, _ctx?: {
+    seen: Set<schemas.$ZodType>;
+}): boolean;
 export type ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<T> = StandardSchemaWithJSONProps<core.input<T>, core.output<T>>;
 export interface ZodStandardJSONSchemaPayload<T> extends JSONSchema.BaseSchema {
     "~standard": ZodStandardSchemaWithJSON<T>;
@@ -150,4 +155,3 @@ export declare const createToJSONSchemaMethod: <T extends schemas.$ZodType>(sche
  */
 type StandardJSONSchemaMethodParams = Parameters<StandardJSONSchemaV1["~standard"]["jsonSchema"]["input"]>[0];
 export declare const createStandardJSONSchemaMethod: <T extends schemas.$ZodType>(schema: T, io: "input" | "output", processors?: Record<string, Processor>) => (params?: StandardJSONSchemaMethodParams) => JSONSchema.BaseSchema;
-export {};

package/v4/core/to-json-schema.js

@@ -59,7 +59,8 @@ export function handleUnrepresentable(schema, ctx, json, params, message) {
     Object.assign(json, result);
     return true;
 }
-export function process(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
+// never rename this back to `process`: bundler polyfills inject a top-level `const process` that a lexical declaration of the same name collides with (#6397)
+export function processSchema(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
     var _a;
     const def = schema._zod.def;
     // check for schema in seens
@@ -105,7 +106,7 @@ export function process(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
             // Also set ref if processor didn't (for inheritance)
             if (!result.ref)
                 result.ref = parent;
-            process(parent, ctx, params);
+            processSchema(parent, ctx, params);
             ctx.seen.get(parent).isParent = true;
         }
     }
@@ -126,6 +127,8 @@ export function process(schema, ctx, _params = { path: [], schemaPath: [] }) {
     const _result = ctx.seen.get(schema);
     return _result.schema;
 }
+/** @deprecated Renamed to `processSchema`. An export alias declares no binding, so it is safe to keep. */
+export { processSchema as process };
 // Escape a reference token for use in a JSON Pointer fragment (RFC 6901): `~` becomes `~0` and `/` becomes `~1`. The `~` replacement must run first.
 function encodeJSONPointerSegment(segment) {
     return segment.replace(/~/g, "~0").replace(/\//g, "~1");
@@ -242,8 +245,6 @@ export function extractDefs(ctx, schema
         if (seen.count > 1) {
             if (ctx.reused === "ref") {
                 extractToDef(entry);
-                // biome-ignore lint:
-                continue;
             }
         }
     }
@@ -571,7 +572,7 @@ export function finalize(ctx, schema) {
         throw new Error("Error converting schema to JSON.");
     }
 }
-function isTransforming(_schema, _ctx) {
+export function isTransforming(_schema, _ctx) {
     const ctx = _ctx ?? { seen: new Set() };
     if (ctx.seen.has(_schema))
         return false;
@@ -637,14 +638,14 @@ function isTransforming(_schema, _ctx) {
  */
 export const createToJSONSchemaMethod = (schema, processors = {}) => (params) => {
     const ctx = initializeContext({ ...params, processors });
-    process(schema, ctx);
+    processSchema(schema, ctx);
     extractDefs(ctx, schema);
     return finalize(ctx, schema);
 };
 export const createStandardJSONSchemaMethod = (schema, io, processors = {}) => (params) => {
     const { libraryOptions, target } = params ?? {};
     const ctx = initializeContext({ ...(libraryOptions ?? {}), target, io, processors });
-    process(schema, ctx);
+    processSchema(schema, ctx);
     extractDefs(ctx, schema);
     return finalize(ctx, schema);
 };

package/v4/core/util.cjs

@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@ exports.floatSafeRemainder = floatSafeRemainder;
 exports.defineLazy = defineLazy;
 exports.objectClone = objectClone;
 exports.assignProp = assignProp;
+exports.rawShape = rawShape;
 exports.mergeDefs = mergeDefs;
 exports.cloneDef = cloneDef;
 exports.getElementAtPath = getElementAtPath;
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ exports.uint8ArrayToHex = uint8ArrayToHex;
 exports.members = members;
 exports.own = own;
 exports.hide = hide;
+exports.derived = derived;
 exports.defineLazyInternal = defineLazyInternal;
 exports.installLazyProp = installLazyProp;
 exports.constantCatch = constantCatch;
@@ -96,18 +98,23 @@ function jsonStringifyReplacer(_, value) {
         return value.toString();
     return value;
 }
+// the accessor lives on a shared prototype: an own accessor makes every box a dictionary-mode object (~360 B and a slow load per read against ~100 B and an inlined getter here)
+class Cached {
+    constructor(getter) {
+        this._getter = getter;
+        this._value = undefined;
+    }
+    get value() {
+        const getter = this._getter;
+        if (getter !== undefined) {
+            this._value = getter();
+            this._getter = undefined;
+        }
+        return this._value;
+    }
+}
 function cached(getter) {
-    const set = false;
-    return {
-        get value() {
-            if (!set) {
-                const value = getter();
-                Object.defineProperty(this, "value", { value });
-                return value;
-            }
-            throw new Error("cached value already set");
-        },
-    };
+    return new Cached(getter);
 }
 function nullish(input) {
     return input === null || input === undefined;
@@ -162,6 +169,71 @@ function assignProp(target, prop, value) {
         configurable: true,
     });
 }
+/**
+ * Whichever object a def's `shape` currently answers from: the one the caller passed until the first read, the frozen copy after it.
+ *
+ * Its keys and descriptors read without invoking anything, which is what lets a discriminated union check its discriminator, and the cycle walk read a shape, without resolving a getter that references the schema being constructed. A def that answers `shape` from an accessor of its own has none.
+ */
+function rawShape(def) {
+    const desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(def, "shape");
+    return desc?.get ? desc.get.raw : desc?.value;
+}
+// where a builder reads its source's keys and descriptors, resolving only a shape a def answers for itself. A shape resolves by object spread, so only its enumerable keys are ever part of it.
+function sourceShape(schema) {
+    return rawShape(schema._zod.def) ?? schema._zod.def.shape;
+}
+// a key whose value is not settled yet, self-caching so every read after the first gets the same one
+function deferProp(target, key, getter) {
+    Object.defineProperty(target, key, {
+        get() {
+            const value = getter();
+            assignProp(this, key, value);
+            return value;
+        },
+        enumerable: true,
+        configurable: true,
+    });
+}
+// Writes a settled key. A plain assignment is much cheaper than `defineProperty` and produces the same descriptor, but it runs whatever setter already answers to the key — an accessor this shape deferred, or an inherited one, which `__proto__` has on every object and prototype pollution can add for any name.
+function putProp(target, key, value) {
+    if (key in target)
+        assignProp(target, key, value);
+    else
+        target[key] = value;
+}
+/**
+ * Copies `keys` of `source`'s shape onto `target`, each value passed through `wrap`.
+ *
+ * A key the source has resolved is copied through now, so the derived shape states it outright and nothing has to resolve it to learn what it holds. A key the source still defers stays deferred, and reads back through the source's own `shape`, so it resolves once and both shapes get that one schema.
+ */
+function mirrorShape(target, source, keys, wrap) {
+    const raw = sourceShape(source);
+    for (const key of keys) {
+        const desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(raw, key);
+        if (!desc.enumerable)
+            continue;
+        if (desc.get) {
+            deferProp(target, key, () => {
+                const value = source._zod.def.shape[key];
+                return wrap ? wrap(value, key) : value;
+            });
+        }
+        else
+            putProp(target, key, wrap ? wrap(desc.value, key) : desc.value);
+    }
+}
+// same, for a plain shape a caller passed rather than a schema's
+function mirrorProps(target, source) {
+    for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(source)) {
+        const desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(source, key);
+        if (!desc.enumerable)
+            continue;
+        if (desc.get)
+            deferProp(target, key, () => source[key]);
+        else
+            putProp(target, key, desc.value);
+    }
+}
 function mergeDefs(...defs) {
     const mergedDescriptors = {};
     for (const def of defs) {
@@ -414,24 +486,23 @@ function pick(schema, mask) {
     if (hasChecks) {
         throw new Error(".pick() cannot be used on object schemas containing refinements");
     }
-    const def = mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const newShape = {};
-            // `for...in` skips symbols, so a symbol in the mask would select nothing
-            for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(mask)) {
-                if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(currDef.shape, key)) {
-                    throw new Error(`Unrecognized key: "${String(key)}"`);
-                }
-                if (!mask[key])
-                    continue;
-                assignProp(newShape, key, currDef.shape[key]);
-            }
-            assignProp(this, "shape", newShape); // self-caching
-            return newShape;
-        },
-        checks: [],
-    });
-    return clone(schema, def);
+    const newShape = {};
+    mirrorShape(newShape, schema, maskedKeys(schema, mask));
+    return clone(schema, mergeDefs(currDef, { shape: newShape, checks: [] }));
+}
+// the mask keys that select something, checked against the source's shape without resolving it
+function maskedKeys(schema, mask) {
+    const raw = sourceShape(schema);
+    const keys = [];
+    // `for...in` skips symbols, so a symbol in the mask would select nothing
+    for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(mask)) {
+        if (!Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(raw, key)?.enumerable) {
+            throw new Error(`Unrecognized key: "${String(key)}"`);
+        }
+        if (mask[key])
+            keys.push(key);
+    }
+    return keys;
 }
 function omit(schema, mask) {
     const currDef = schema._zod.def;
@@ -440,23 +511,10 @@ function omit(schema, mask) {
     if (hasChecks) {
         throw new Error(".omit() cannot be used on object schemas containing refinements");
     }
-    const def = mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const newShape = { ...schema._zod.def.shape };
-            for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(mask)) {
-                if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(currDef.shape, key)) {
-                    throw new Error(`Unrecognized key: "${String(key)}"`);
-                }
-                if (!mask[key])
-                    continue;
-                delete newShape[key];
-            }
-            assignProp(this, "shape", newShape); // self-caching
-            return newShape;
-        },
-        checks: [],
-    });
-    return clone(schema, def);
+    const omitted = new Set(maskedKeys(schema, mask));
+    const newShape = {};
+    mirrorShape(newShape, schema, Reflect.ownKeys(sourceShape(schema)).filter((key) => !omitted.has(key)));
+    return clone(schema, mergeDefs(currDef, { shape: newShape, checks: [] }));
 }
 function extend(schema, shape) {
     if (!isPlainObject(shape)) {
@@ -466,34 +524,27 @@ function extend(schema, shape) {
     const hasChecks = checks && checks.length > 0;
     if (hasChecks) {
         // Only throw if new shape overlaps with existing shape. Use getOwnPropertyDescriptor to check key existence without accessing values
-        const existingShape = schema._zod.def.shape;
+        const existingShape = sourceShape(schema);
         for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(shape)) {
             if (Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(existingShape, key) !== undefined) {
                 throw new Error("Cannot overwrite keys on object schemas containing refinements. Use `.safeExtend()` instead.");
             }
         }
     }
-    const def = mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const _shape = { ...schema._zod.def.shape, ...shape };
-            assignProp(this, "shape", _shape); // self-caching
-            return _shape;
-        },
-    });
-    return clone(schema, def);
+    return clone(schema, mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, { shape: extended(schema, shape) }));
+}
+// the source's keys, then the caller's overlaid on top
+function extended(schema, shape) {
+    const newShape = {};
+    mirrorShape(newShape, schema, Reflect.ownKeys(sourceShape(schema)));
+    mirrorProps(newShape, shape);
+    return newShape;
 }
 function safeExtend(schema, shape) {
     if (!isPlainObject(shape)) {
         throw new Error("Invalid input to safeExtend: expected a plain object");
     }
-    const def = mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const _shape = { ...schema._zod.def.shape, ...shape };
-            assignProp(this, "shape", _shape); // self-caching
-            return _shape;
-        },
-    });
-    return clone(schema, def);
+    return clone(schema, mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, { shape: extended(schema, shape) }));
 }
 function merge(a, b) {
     if (!b?._zod?.def) {
@@ -502,12 +553,11 @@ function merge(a, b) {
     if (a._zod.def.checks?.length) {
         throw new Error(".merge() cannot be used on object schemas containing refinements. Use .safeExtend() instead.");
     }
+    const newShape = {};
+    mirrorShape(newShape, a, Reflect.ownKeys(sourceShape(a)));
+    mirrorShape(newShape, b, Reflect.ownKeys(sourceShape(b)));
     const def = mergeDefs(a._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const _shape = { ...a._zod.def.shape, ...b._zod.def.shape };
-            assignProp(this, "shape", _shape); // self-caching
-            return _shape;
-        },
+        shape: newShape,
         get catchall() {
             return b._zod.def.catchall;
         },
@@ -522,78 +572,19 @@ function partial(Class, schema, mask, name = "partial") {
     if (hasChecks) {
         throw new Error(`.${name}() cannot be used on object schemas containing refinements`);
     }
-    const def = mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const oldShape = schema._zod.def.shape;
-            const shape = { ...oldShape };
-            if (mask) {
-                for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(mask)) {
-                    if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(oldShape, key)) {
-                        throw new Error(`Unrecognized key: "${String(key)}"`);
-                    }
-                    if (!mask[key])
-                        continue;
-                    // if (oldShape[key]!._zod.optin === "optional") continue;
-                    shape[key] = Class
-                        ? new Class({
-                            type: "optional",
-                            innerType: oldShape[key],
-                        })
-                        : oldShape[key];
-                }
-            }
-            else {
-                // the spread copies symbol keys; `for...in` would not reach them
-                for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(oldShape)) {
-                    // if (oldShape[key]!._zod.optin === "optional") continue;
-                    shape[key] = Class
-                        ? new Class({
-                            type: "optional",
-                            innerType: oldShape[key],
-                        })
-                        : oldShape[key];
-                }
-            }
-            assignProp(this, "shape", shape); // self-caching
-            return shape;
-        },
-        checks: [],
-    });
-    return clone(schema, def);
+    const selected = mask ? new Set(maskedKeys(schema, mask)) : undefined;
+    const newShape = {};
+    mirrorShape(newShape, schema, Reflect.ownKeys(sourceShape(schema)), Class &&
+        ((value, key) => (selected && !selected.has(key) ? value : new Class({ type: "optional", innerType: value }))));
+    return clone(schema, mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, { shape: newShape, checks: [] }));
 }
 function required(Class, schema, mask) {
-    const def = mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, {
-        get shape() {
-            const oldShape = schema._zod.def.shape;
-            const shape = { ...oldShape };
-            if (mask) {
-                for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(mask)) {
-                    if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(shape, key)) {
-                        throw new Error(`Unrecognized key: "${String(key)}"`);
-                    }
-                    if (!mask[key])
-                        continue;
-                    // overwrite with non-optional
-                    shape[key] = new Class({
-                        type: "nonoptional",
-                        innerType: oldShape[key],
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-            else {
-                for (const key of Reflect.ownKeys(oldShape)) {
-                    // overwrite with non-optional
-                    shape[key] = new Class({
-                        type: "nonoptional",
-                        innerType: oldShape[key],
-                    });
-                }
-            }
-            assignProp(this, "shape", shape); // self-caching
-            return shape;
-        },
-    });
-    return clone(schema, def);
+    const selected = mask ? new Set(maskedKeys(schema, mask)) : undefined;
+    const newShape = {};
+    mirrorShape(newShape, schema, Reflect.ownKeys(sourceShape(schema)), (value, key) => 
+    // overwrite with non-optional
+    selected && !selected.has(key) ? value : new Class({ type: "nonoptional", innerType: value }));
+    return clone(schema, mergeDefs(schema._zod.def, { shape: newShape }));
 }
 // invalid_type | too_big | too_small | invalid_format | not_multiple_of | unrecognized_keys | invalid_union | invalid_key | invalid_element | invalid_value | custom
 function aborted(x, startIndex = 0) {
@@ -655,13 +646,19 @@ function finalizeIssue(iss, ctx, config) {
             unwrapMessage(config.customError?.(iss)) ??
             unwrapMessage(config.localeError?.(iss)) ??
             "Invalid input");
-    const { inst: _inst, schema: _schema, continue: _continue, input: _input, ...rest } = iss;
-    rest.path ?? (rest.path = []);
-    rest.message = message;
+    // an explicit own-key copy beats object rest with excluded keys, which v8 routes through a generic runtime call; Object.keys rather than for-in so an issue pushed with a prototype does not leak inherited keys, and an own __proto__ key is dropped rather than assigned through the setter
+    const full = {};
+    for (const k of Object.keys(iss)) {
+        if (k === "inst" || k === "schema" || k === "continue" || k === "input" || k === "__proto__")
+            continue;
+        full[k] = iss[k];
+    }
+    full.path ?? (full.path = []);
+    full.message = message;
     if (ctx?.reportInput) {
-        rest.input = _input;
+        full.input = iss.input;
     }
-    return rest;
+    return full;
 }
 function getSizableOrigin(input) {
     if (input instanceof Set)
@@ -799,6 +796,10 @@ function members(proto, table) {
         else
             defineBound(proto, key, desc.value);
     }
+    // for..in sees no symbol keys, so well-known members like Symbol.iterator install here
+    for (const sym of Object.getOwnPropertySymbols(table)) {
+        defineBound(proto, sym, table[sym]);
+    }
 }
 /** Shadows a prototype member with an own value, so a getter that builds from the instance runs once. */
 function own(inst, key, value, enumerable = true) {
@@ -809,6 +810,24 @@ function own(inst, key, value, enumerable = true) {
 function hide(inst, key, value) {
     return own(inst, key, value, false);
 }
+/** Adds members a table derives from the instance: each builds on first read and shadows as own data, and assignment shadows the same way, as when these were own properties. */
+function derived(computes, table) {
+    for (const key in computes) {
+        const compute = computes[key];
+        // an object literal's accessor is configurable and enumerable, and `members` copies the descriptor as written
+        Object.defineProperty(table, key, {
+            configurable: true,
+            enumerable: true,
+            get() {
+                return own(this, key, compute(this));
+            },
+            set(value) {
+                own(this, key, value);
+            },
+        });
+    }
+    return table;
+}
 function defineBound(proto, key, fn) {
     Object.defineProperty(proto, key, {
         configurable: true,
@@ -913,3 +932,22 @@ function constantCatch(value) {
     fn[exports.CONSTANT_CATCH] = true;
     return fn;
 }
+
+// seal-cjs-exports
+(function () {
+  var keys = Object.getOwnPropertyNames(exports);
+  for (var i = 0; i < keys.length; i++) {
+    var desc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(exports, keys[i]);
+    if (!desc || !desc.get || !desc.configurable) continue;
+    var value;
+    try {
+      value = desc.get();
+    } catch (e) {
+      continue;
+    }
+    // a circular require may not have settled this one yet, so leave it live
+    if (value === undefined) continue;
+    Object.defineProperty(exports, keys[i], { value: value, writable: false, enumerable: desc.enumerable, configurable: false });
+  }
+  Object.freeze(exports);
+})();