zod-compiler 2.0.5 → 2.0.6

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/custom.js

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
-import { emitEffectCallable, emitRuntimeHelper } from "../context.js";
 import { ZC_CUSTOM_OK_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
+import { emitEffectCallable, emitRuntimeHelper } from "../context.js";
 import { slowZodDelegate } from "./fallback.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/custom.ts
 /** Total hot-path predicate for z.custom() and z.instanceof(). */

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/discriminated-union.js

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ function slowDiscriminatedUnion(ir, g) {
 	const optionsList = ir.cases.map(({ value }) => literalToJs(value)).join(",");
 	code += emit`
     default:
-      ${g.issues}.push({code:"invalid_union",errors:[],note:"No matching discriminator",discriminator:${discKey},options:[${optionsList}],input:${g.input},path:${extendPath(g.path, discKey)}${msgProp}});
+      ${g.issues}.push({code:"invalid_union",errors:[],note:"No matching discriminator",discriminator:${discKey},options:[${optionsList}],input:${g.input},path:${extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, discKey)}${msgProp}});
     }`;
 	code += `${g.output}=${objVar};`;
 	code += `}`;

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/discriminated-union.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"discriminated-union.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/discriminated-union.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { DiscriminatedUnionIR, LiteralValue, ObjectIR, SchemaIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport { declareFastTemps, escapeString, extendPath, literalToJs } from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\n\n/** One `discriminator value → option index` dispatch entry. */\ntype DiscriminatorCase = DiscriminatedUnionIR[\"cases\"][number];\n\nexport function slowDiscriminatedUnion(\n  ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"discriminatedUnion\" },\n  g: SlowGen,\n): string {\n  const discKey = escapeString(ir.discriminator);\n\n  let code = emit`\n    if(typeof ${g.input}!==\"object\"||${g.input}===null||Array.isArray(${g.input})){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"object\", { codeFirst: true })}\n    }else{`;\n\n  const objVar = g.temp(\"du\");\n  code += `var ${objVar}=${g.input};switch(${objVar}[${discKey}]){`;\n\n  for (const { value, option: index } of ir.cases) {\n    const option = ir.options[index] as SchemaIR;\n    code += emit`\n      case ${literalToJs(value)}:\n        ${g.visit(option, { input: objVar, output: objVar })}\n        break;`;\n  }\n\n  const msgProp = g.typeMsg === undefined ? \"\" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(g.typeMsg)}`;\n  // Field for field what $ZodDiscriminatedUnion pushes when no option matches:\n  // `{ code, errors: [], note: \"No matching discriminator\", discriminator,\n  // options, input, path: [def.discriminator] }`. `options` is\n  // `Array.from(disc.value.keys())` — every dispatch value in map insertion\n  // order, which is exactly `ir.cases` (option order, then each option's\n  // `propValues[discriminator]` in ITS order, so an omittable discriminator\n  // lists `undefined` right after its own values). The locale reads the list\n  // for \"Invalid discriminator value. Expected 'a' | 'b'\". A fresh array\n  // literal per push, as zod allocates one, so consumers never share or\n  // mutate a hoisted table.\n  const optionsList = ir.cases.map(({ value }) => literalToJs(value)).join(\",\");\n  code += emit`\n    default:\n      ${g.issues}.push({code:\"invalid_union\",errors:[],note:\"No matching discriminator\",discriminator:${discKey},options:[${optionsList}],input:${g.input},path:${extendPath(g.path, discKey)}${msgProp}});\n    }`;\n  // Propagate what the matched option produced back to the output location.\n  // Each option is visited with output:objVar — a fresh local — so its result is\n  // reassigned into objVar and stranded there; without this write-back the\n  // caller gets the ORIGINAL input by reference and the result is silently lost.\n  // That is as true of an option that rewrites nothing as of a mutating one\n  // (defaults, coercions, transforms, overwrite checks, stringbool): it can\n  // still hand back a replacement — a `__proto__`-scrubbed copy, or a copy a\n  // nested replacement landed on — so the write is not gated on mutation. Where\n  // nothing was replaced, and on the no-match path, objVar is still the input.\n  code += `${g.output}=${objVar};`;\n  code += `}`;\n  return `${code}\\n`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Emit an O(1) switch-dispatch fast-check for a discriminated union — real\n * (`z.discriminatedUnion`) or one detected inside a plain `z.union`\n * (see {@link detectUnionDiscriminator}). Both share this so the detected case\n * inherits the size-gating and the per-case guard strip.\n *\n * `discSkipKey` tells each object option to drop its own type-guard and\n * discriminator re-check: the caller's guard (`typeof x===\"object\"&&…` below)\n * already proved object-ness, and the matched switch case has fixed the\n * discriminator value, so re-emitting either is pure redundancy the optimizer\n * only removes when it inlines this helper — which a union large enough to\n * matter won't. Routed through the normal `visit` so size-gated extraction\n * still bounds the switch (the strip survives into any hoisted helper);\n * non-object options ignore the hint and keep their own guard.\n *\n * Returns null if any option is fast-path-ineligible.\n */\nexport function emitFastDiscriminatedSwitch(\n  g: FastGen,\n  discriminator: string,\n  cases: readonly DiscriminatorCase[],\n  options: readonly SchemaIR[],\n): string | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const discKey = escapeString(discriminator);\n  const helperName = g.temp(\"du\");\n  const helperParam = g.temp(\"dx\");\n\n  // The switch body is its own function: size-gate the options against the cap\n  // in a fresh scope, otherwise many small options accumulate into the caller's\n  // scope while this helper itself grows unbounded past the TurboFan budget.\n  //\n  // The switch is over the literal labels themselves. An earlier revision\n  // routed three or more string labels through a `{value: ordinal}` table and\n  // switched on the ordinal, on the theory that V8 compiles a string switch as\n  // sequential comparisons and a dense integer one as a jump table. Measured on\n  // V8 13.x (node 24) that is a loss at every size: the table's `t[v]` is a\n  // keyed load whose key varies per parse, which goes megamorphic the moment\n  // the input rotates through the options, while the string switch stays\n  // nearly flat (8.6 ns at 8 cases, 10.1 at 32, 17.3 at 80, rotating input)\n  // against the table's 12.9, 15.8 and 20.8. The build path switches the same\n  // way (see `buildDispatch`).\n  const body = g.scoped(helperParam);\n  const caseStrs: string[] = [];\n  for (const { value, option: index } of cases) {\n    const check = body.visit(options[index] as SchemaIR, { discSkipKey: discriminator });\n    if (check === null) return null;\n    caseStrs.push(`case ${literalToJs(value)}:return ${check};`);\n  }\n  g.ctx.preamble.push(\n    `function ${helperName}(${helperParam}){${declareFastTemps(body.scope)}switch(${helperParam}[${discKey}]){${caseStrs.join(\"\")}default:return false;}}`,\n  );\n\n  return `typeof ${x}===\"object\"&&${x}!==null&&!Array.isArray(${x})&&${helperName}(${x})`;\n}\n\nexport function fastDiscriminatedUnion(ir: DiscriminatedUnionIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  return emitFastDiscriminatedSwitch(g, ir.discriminator, ir.cases, ir.options);\n}\n\n/**\n * Minimum option count for rewriting a plain `z.union` to switch dispatch. Below\n * this the switch helper's fixed call overhead loses to a fully-inlined\n * `||`-chain that V8 keeps flat: measured crossover is ~4 options (n=3 can hit\n * 0.6x — a regression — while n=5 is 1.27x and n=32 is 2.34x), so 5 captures the\n * stable wins with margin and never regresses a small union. Real\n * `z.discriminatedUnion` is unaffected — it dispatches via switch by construction\n * regardless of size.\n */\nconst MIN_AUTO_DISCRIMINATE_OPTIONS = 5;\n\n/**\n * Values that switch correctly under `===` (excludes `undefined` and `NaN`).\n *\n * Also excludes a SYMBOL — now that `LiteralIR.values` admits one, this is the\n * guard that keeps it out. A symbol discriminant has no source form, so there\n * is no `case` label to emit for it (`literalToJs` refuses it by type), and the\n * ordinal-table variant is string-keyed besides. Detection bails to the\n * `||`-chain, where the option's own literal check does the right thing by\n * reading the value list off the retained schema.\n */\nfunction isSwitchableDiscriminant(v: LiteralValue): v is string | number | boolean | bigint | null {\n  return (\n    v === null ||\n    typeof v === \"string\" ||\n    typeof v === \"boolean\" ||\n    typeof v === \"bigint\" ||\n    (typeof v === \"number\" && !Number.isNaN(v))\n  );\n}\n\n/**\n * Detect whether a plain (untagged) `z.union` is *structurally* a discriminated\n * union, so its fast path can use O(1) switch dispatch instead of probing every\n * arm. 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Any value shared by two\n * options (ambiguous), a non-switchable value (`undefined`/`NaN`), or a\n * non-object option makes detection bail to the safe `||`-chain.\n *\n * The slow path is untouched: it keeps `z.union`'s sequential trial and its\n * `invalid_union` error shape, so failure output stays byte-identical to Zod.\n * The fast path and the build path both dispatch on the result — the build\n * path from two options up (`minOptions`), since its options are hosted calls\n * either way and a switch only ever replaces probes with one call; see\n * `buildUnion`.\n */\nexport function detectUnionDiscriminator(\n  options: readonly SchemaIR[],\n  minOptions: number = MIN_AUTO_DISCRIMINATE_OPTIONS,\n): { discriminator: string; cases: DiscriminatorCase[] } | null {\n  if (options.length < minOptions) return null;\n  const objects: ObjectIR[] = [];\n  for (const option of options) {\n    if (option.type !== \"object\") return null;\n    objects.push(option);\n  }\n  const first = objects[0];\n  if (first === undefined) return null; // unreachable (length checked above)\n\n  // Only keys present in the first option can be shared by all; try each.\n  candidate: for (const key of Object.keys(first.properties)) {\n    const seen = new Set<string | number | boolean | bigint | null>();\n    const cases: DiscriminatorCase[] = [];\n    for (const [i, object] of objects.entries()) {\n      const prop = object.properties[key];\n      if (prop === undefined || prop.type !== \"literal\") continue candidate;\n      for (const value of prop.values) {\n        if (!isSwitchableDiscriminant(value)) continue candidate;\n        if (seen.has(value)) continue candidate; // shared value → ambiguous dispatch\n        seen.add(value);\n        cases.push({ value, option: i });\n      }\n    }\n    return { discriminator: key, cases };\n  }\n  return null;\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;AASA,SAAgB,uBACd,IACA,GACQ;CACR,MAAM,UAAU,aAAa,GAAG,aAAa;CAE7C,IAAI,OAAO,IAAI;gBACD,EAAE,MAAM,eAAe,EAAE,MAAM,yBAAyB,EAAE,MAAM;QACxE,YAAY,GAAG,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE;;CAGpD,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC1B,QAAQ,OAAO,OAAO,GAAG,EAAE,MAAM,UAAU,OAAO,GAAG,QAAQ;CAE7D,KAAK,MAAM,EAAE,OAAO,QAAQ,WAAW,GAAG,OAAO;EAC/C,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG,QAAQ;EAC1B,QAAQ,IAAI;aACH,YAAY,KAAK,EAAE;UACtB,EAAE,MAAM,QAAQ;GAAE,OAAO;GAAQ,QAAQ;EAAO,CAAC,EAAE;;CAE3D;CAEA,MAAM,UAAU,EAAE,YAAY,KAAA,IAAY,KAAK,YAAY,KAAK,UAAU,EAAE,OAAO;CAWnF,MAAM,cAAc,GAAG,MAAM,KAAK,EAAE,YAAY,YAAY,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,KAAK,GAAG;CAC5E,QAAQ,IAAI;;QAEN,EAAE,OAAO,uFAAuF,QAAQ,YAAY,YAAY,UAAU,EAAE,MAAM,QAAQ,WAAW,EAAE,MAAM,OAAO,IAAI,QAAQ;;CAWtM,QAAQ,GAAG,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,OAAO;CAC9B,QAAQ;CACR,OAAO,GAAG,KAAK;AACjB;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAmBA,SAAgB,4BACd,GACA,eACA,OACA,SACe;CACf,MAAM,IAAI,EAAE;CACZ,MAAM,UAAU,aAAa,aAAa;CAC1C,MAAM,aAAa,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC9B,MAAM,cAAc,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAgB/B,MAAM,OAAO,EAAE,OAAO,WAAW;CACjC,MAAM,WAAqB,CAAC;CAC5B,KAAK,MAAM,EAAE,OAAO,QAAQ,WAAW,OAAO;EAC5C,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM,QAAQ,QAAoB,EAAE,aAAa,cAAc,CAAC;EACnF,IAAI,UAAU,MAAM,OAAO;EAC3B,SAAS,KAAK,QAAQ,YAAY,KAAK,EAAE,UAAU,MAAM,EAAE;CAC7D;CACA,EAAE,IAAI,SAAS,KACb,YAAY,WAAW,GAAG,YAAY,IAAI,iBAAiB,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,SAAS,YAAY,GAAG,QAAQ,KAAK,SAAS,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,wBAChI;CAEA,OAAO,UAAU,EAAE,eAAe,EAAE,0BAA0B,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,GAAG,EAAE;AACvF;AAEA,SAAgB,uBAAuB,IAA0B,GAA2B;CAC1F,OAAO,4BAA4B,GAAG,GAAG,eAAe,GAAG,OAAO,GAAG,OAAO;AAC9E;;;;;;;;;;AAWA,MAAM,gCAAgC;;;;;;;;;;;AAYtC,SAAS,yBAAyB,GAAiE;CACjG,OACE,MAAM,QACN,OAAO,MAAM,YACb,OAAO,MAAM,aACb,OAAO,MAAM,YACZ,OAAO,MAAM,YAAY,CAAC,OAAO,MAAM,CAAC;AAE7C;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAwBA,SAAgB,yBACd,SACA,aAAqB,+BACyC;CAC9D,IAAI,QAAQ,SAAS,YAAY,OAAO;CACxC,MAAM,UAAsB,CAAC;CAC7B,KAAK,MAAM,UAAU,SAAS;EAC5B,IAAI,OAAO,SAAS,UAAU,OAAO;EACrC,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM;CACrB;CACA,MAAM,QAAQ,QAAQ;CACtB,IAAI,UAAU,KAAA,GAAW,OAAO;CAGhC,WAAW,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,UAAU,GAAG;EAC1D,MAAM,uBAAO,IAAI,IAA+C;EAChE,MAAM,QAA6B,CAAC;EACpC,KAAK,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,WAAW,QAAQ,QAAQ,GAAG;GAC3C,MAAM,OAAO,OAAO,WAAW;GAC/B,IAAI,SAAS,KAAA,KAAa,KAAK,SAAS,WAAW,SAAS;GAC5D,KAAK,MAAM,SAAS,KAAK,QAAQ;IAC/B,IAAI,CAAC,yBAAyB,KAAK,GAAG,SAAS;IAC/C,IAAI,KAAK,IAAI,KAAK,GAAG,SAAS;IAC9B,KAAK,IAAI,KAAK;IACd,MAAM,KAAK;KAAE;KAAO,QAAQ;IAAE,CAAC;GACjC;EACF;EACA,OAAO;GAAE,eAAe;GAAK;EAAM;CACrC;CACA,OAAO;AACT"}
+{"version":3,"file":"discriminated-union.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/discriminated-union.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { DiscriminatedUnionIR, LiteralValue, ObjectIR, SchemaIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport { declareFastTemps, escapeString, extendPath, literalToJs } from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\n\n/** One `discriminator value → option index` dispatch entry. */\ntype DiscriminatorCase = DiscriminatedUnionIR[\"cases\"][number];\n\nexport function slowDiscriminatedUnion(\n  ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"discriminatedUnion\" },\n  g: SlowGen,\n): string {\n  const discKey = escapeString(ir.discriminator);\n\n  let code = emit`\n    if(typeof ${g.input}!==\"object\"||${g.input}===null||Array.isArray(${g.input})){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"object\", { codeFirst: true })}\n    }else{`;\n\n  const objVar = g.temp(\"du\");\n  code += `var ${objVar}=${g.input};switch(${objVar}[${discKey}]){`;\n\n  for (const { value, option: index } of ir.cases) {\n    const option = ir.options[index] as SchemaIR;\n    code += emit`\n      case ${literalToJs(value)}:\n        ${g.visit(option, { input: objVar, output: objVar })}\n        break;`;\n  }\n\n  const msgProp = g.typeMsg === undefined ? \"\" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(g.typeMsg)}`;\n  // Field for field what $ZodDiscriminatedUnion pushes when no option matches:\n  // `{ code, errors: [], note: \"No matching discriminator\", discriminator,\n  // options, input, path: [def.discriminator] }`. `options` is\n  // `Array.from(disc.value.keys())` — every dispatch value in map insertion\n  // order, which is exactly `ir.cases` (option order, then each option's\n  // `propValues[discriminator]` in ITS order, so an omittable discriminator\n  // lists `undefined` right after its own values). The locale reads the list\n  // for \"Invalid discriminator value. Expected 'a' | 'b'\". A fresh array\n  // literal per push, as zod allocates one, so consumers never share or\n  // mutate a hoisted table.\n  const optionsList = ir.cases.map(({ value }) => literalToJs(value)).join(\",\");\n  code += emit`\n    default:\n      ${g.issues}.push({code:\"invalid_union\",errors:[],note:\"No matching discriminator\",discriminator:${discKey},options:[${optionsList}],input:${g.input},path:${extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, discKey)}${msgProp}});\n    }`;\n  // Propagate what the matched option produced back to the output location.\n  // Each option is visited with output:objVar — a fresh local — so its result is\n  // reassigned into objVar and stranded there; without this write-back the\n  // caller gets the ORIGINAL input by reference and the result is silently lost.\n  // That is as true of an option that rewrites nothing as of a mutating one\n  // (defaults, coercions, transforms, overwrite checks, stringbool): it can\n  // still hand back a replacement — a `__proto__`-scrubbed copy, or a copy a\n  // nested replacement landed on — so the write is not gated on mutation. Where\n  // nothing was replaced, and on the no-match path, objVar is still the input.\n  code += `${g.output}=${objVar};`;\n  code += `}`;\n  return `${code}\\n`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Emit an O(1) switch-dispatch fast-check for a discriminated union — real\n * (`z.discriminatedUnion`) or one detected inside a plain `z.union`\n * (see {@link detectUnionDiscriminator}). Both share this so the detected case\n * inherits the size-gating and the per-case guard strip.\n *\n * `discSkipKey` tells each object option to drop its own type-guard and\n * discriminator re-check: the caller's guard (`typeof x===\"object\"&&…` below)\n * already proved object-ness, and the matched switch case has fixed the\n * discriminator value, so re-emitting either is pure redundancy the optimizer\n * only removes when it inlines this helper — which a union large enough to\n * matter won't. Routed through the normal `visit` so size-gated extraction\n * still bounds the switch (the strip survives into any hoisted helper);\n * non-object options ignore the hint and keep their own guard.\n *\n * Returns null if any option is fast-path-ineligible.\n */\nexport function emitFastDiscriminatedSwitch(\n  g: FastGen,\n  discriminator: string,\n  cases: readonly DiscriminatorCase[],\n  options: readonly SchemaIR[],\n): string | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const discKey = escapeString(discriminator);\n  const helperName = g.temp(\"du\");\n  const helperParam = g.temp(\"dx\");\n\n  // The switch body is its own function: size-gate the options against the cap\n  // in a fresh scope, otherwise many small options accumulate into the caller's\n  // scope while this helper itself grows unbounded past the TurboFan budget.\n  //\n  // The switch is over the literal labels themselves. An earlier revision\n  // routed three or more string labels through a `{value: ordinal}` table and\n  // switched on the ordinal, on the theory that V8 compiles a string switch as\n  // sequential comparisons and a dense integer one as a jump table. Measured on\n  // V8 13.x (node 24) that is a loss at every size: the table's `t[v]` is a\n  // keyed load whose key varies per parse, which goes megamorphic the moment\n  // the input rotates through the options, while the string switch stays\n  // nearly flat (8.6 ns at 8 cases, 10.1 at 32, 17.3 at 80, rotating input)\n  // against the table's 12.9, 15.8 and 20.8. The build path switches the same\n  // way (see `buildDispatch`).\n  const body = g.scoped(helperParam);\n  const caseStrs: string[] = [];\n  for (const { value, option: index } of cases) {\n    const check = body.visit(options[index] as SchemaIR, { discSkipKey: discriminator });\n    if (check === null) return null;\n    caseStrs.push(`case ${literalToJs(value)}:return ${check};`);\n  }\n  g.ctx.preamble.push(\n    `function ${helperName}(${helperParam}){${declareFastTemps(body.scope)}switch(${helperParam}[${discKey}]){${caseStrs.join(\"\")}default:return false;}}`,\n  );\n\n  return `typeof ${x}===\"object\"&&${x}!==null&&!Array.isArray(${x})&&${helperName}(${x})`;\n}\n\nexport function fastDiscriminatedUnion(ir: DiscriminatedUnionIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  return emitFastDiscriminatedSwitch(g, ir.discriminator, ir.cases, ir.options);\n}\n\n/**\n * Minimum option count for rewriting a plain `z.union` to switch dispatch. Below\n * this the switch helper's fixed call overhead loses to a fully-inlined\n * `||`-chain that V8 keeps flat: measured crossover is ~4 options (n=3 can hit\n * 0.6x — a regression — while n=5 is 1.27x and n=32 is 2.34x), so 5 captures the\n * stable wins with margin and never regresses a small union. Real\n * `z.discriminatedUnion` is unaffected — it dispatches via switch by construction\n * regardless of size.\n */\nconst MIN_AUTO_DISCRIMINATE_OPTIONS = 5;\n\n/**\n * Values that switch correctly under `===` (excludes `undefined` and `NaN`).\n *\n * Also excludes a SYMBOL — now that `LiteralIR.values` admits one, this is the\n * guard that keeps it out. A symbol discriminant has no source form, so there\n * is no `case` label to emit for it (`literalToJs` refuses it by type), and the\n * ordinal-table variant is string-keyed besides. Detection bails to the\n * `||`-chain, where the option's own literal check does the right thing by\n * reading the value list off the retained schema.\n */\nfunction isSwitchableDiscriminant(v: LiteralValue): v is string | number | boolean | bigint | null {\n  return (\n    v === null ||\n    typeof v === \"string\" ||\n    typeof v === \"boolean\" ||\n    typeof v === \"bigint\" ||\n    (typeof v === \"number\" && !Number.isNaN(v))\n  );\n}\n\n/**\n * Detect whether a plain (untagged) `z.union` is *structurally* a discriminated\n * union, so its fast path can use O(1) switch dispatch instead of probing every\n * arm. Returns the discriminator + dispatch table, or null to keep the\n * `||`-chain.\n *\n * Requires (proving the switch accepts exactly what the `||`-chain would): every\n * option is a plain object that pins one shared key to a REQUIRED literal\n * (`prop.type === \"literal\"` — an optional/non-literal key is rejected), and the\n * literal values are pairwise DISJOINT across options. Disjointness is the crux:\n * it guarantees at most one option can accept any given input, so dispatching to\n * that single option is equivalent to trying them all. Any value shared by two\n * options (ambiguous), a non-switchable value (`undefined`/`NaN`), or a\n * non-object option makes detection bail to the safe `||`-chain.\n *\n * The slow path is untouched: it keeps `z.union`'s sequential trial and its\n * `invalid_union` error shape, so failure output stays byte-identical to Zod.\n * The fast path and the build path both dispatch on the result — the build\n * path from two options up (`minOptions`), since its options are hosted calls\n * either way and a switch only ever replaces probes with one call; see\n * `buildUnion`.\n */\nexport function detectUnionDiscriminator(\n  options: readonly SchemaIR[],\n  minOptions: number = MIN_AUTO_DISCRIMINATE_OPTIONS,\n): { discriminator: string; cases: DiscriminatorCase[] } | null {\n  if (options.length < minOptions) return null;\n  const objects: ObjectIR[] = [];\n  for (const option of options) {\n    if (option.type !== \"object\") return null;\n    objects.push(option);\n  }\n  const first = objects[0];\n  if (first === undefined) return null; // unreachable (length checked above)\n\n  // Only keys present in the first option can be shared by all; try each.\n  candidate: for (const key of Object.keys(first.properties)) {\n    const seen = new Set<string | number | boolean | bigint | null>();\n    const cases: DiscriminatorCase[] = [];\n    for (const [i, object] of objects.entries()) {\n      const prop = object.properties[key];\n      if (prop === undefined || prop.type !== \"literal\") continue candidate;\n      for (const value of prop.values) {\n        if (!isSwitchableDiscriminant(value)) continue candidate;\n        if (seen.has(value)) continue candidate; // shared value → ambiguous dispatch\n        seen.add(value);\n        cases.push({ value, option: i });\n      }\n    }\n    return { discriminator: key, cases };\n  }\n  return null;\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;AASA,SAAgB,uBACd,IACA,GACQ;CACR,MAAM,UAAU,aAAa,GAAG,aAAa;CAE7C,IAAI,OAAO,IAAI;gBACD,EAAE,MAAM,eAAe,EAAE,MAAM,yBAAyB,EAAE,MAAM;QACxE,YAAY,GAAG,UAAU,EAAE,WAAW,KAAK,CAAC,EAAE;;CAGpD,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC1B,QAAQ,OAAO,OAAO,GAAG,EAAE,MAAM,UAAU,OAAO,GAAG,QAAQ;CAE7D,KAAK,MAAM,EAAE,OAAO,QAAQ,WAAW,GAAG,OAAO;EAC/C,MAAM,SAAS,GAAG,QAAQ;EAC1B,QAAQ,IAAI;aACH,YAAY,KAAK,EAAE;UACtB,EAAE,MAAM,QAAQ;GAAE,OAAO;GAAQ,QAAQ;EAAO,CAAC,EAAE;;CAE3D;CAEA,MAAM,UAAU,EAAE,YAAY,KAAA,IAAY,KAAK,YAAY,KAAK,UAAU,EAAE,OAAO;CAWnF,MAAM,cAAc,GAAG,MAAM,KAAK,EAAE,YAAY,YAAY,KAAK,CAAC,CAAC,CAAC,KAAK,GAAG;CAC5E,QAAQ,IAAI;;QAEN,EAAE,OAAO,uFAAuF,QAAQ,YAAY,YAAY,UAAU,EAAE,MAAM,QAAQ,WAAW,EAAE,KAAK,EAAE,MAAM,OAAO,IAAI,QAAQ;;CAW7M,QAAQ,GAAG,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,OAAO;CAC9B,QAAQ;CACR,OAAO,GAAG,KAAK;AACjB;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAmBA,SAAgB,4BACd,GACA,eACA,OACA,SACe;CACf,MAAM,IAAI,EAAE;CACZ,MAAM,UAAU,aAAa,aAAa;CAC1C,MAAM,aAAa,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC9B,MAAM,cAAc,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAgB/B,MAAM,OAAO,EAAE,OAAO,WAAW;CACjC,MAAM,WAAqB,CAAC;CAC5B,KAAK,MAAM,EAAE,OAAO,QAAQ,WAAW,OAAO;EAC5C,MAAM,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM,QAAQ,QAAoB,EAAE,aAAa,cAAc,CAAC;EACnF,IAAI,UAAU,MAAM,OAAO;EAC3B,SAAS,KAAK,QAAQ,YAAY,KAAK,EAAE,UAAU,MAAM,EAAE;CAC7D;CACA,EAAE,IAAI,SAAS,KACb,YAAY,WAAW,GAAG,YAAY,IAAI,iBAAiB,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,SAAS,YAAY,GAAG,QAAQ,KAAK,SAAS,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,wBAChI;CAEA,OAAO,UAAU,EAAE,eAAe,EAAE,0BAA0B,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,GAAG,EAAE;AACvF;AAEA,SAAgB,uBAAuB,IAA0B,GAA2B;CAC1F,OAAO,4BAA4B,GAAG,GAAG,eAAe,GAAG,OAAO,GAAG,OAAO;AAC9E;;;;;;;;;;AAWA,MAAM,gCAAgC;;;;;;;;;;;AAYtC,SAAS,yBAAyB,GAAiE;CACjG,OACE,MAAM,QACN,OAAO,MAAM,YACb,OAAO,MAAM,aACb,OAAO,MAAM,YACZ,OAAO,MAAM,YAAY,CAAC,OAAO,MAAM,CAAC;AAE7C;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAwBA,SAAgB,yBACd,SACA,aAAqB,+BACyC;CAC9D,IAAI,QAAQ,SAAS,YAAY,OAAO;CACxC,MAAM,UAAsB,CAAC;CAC7B,KAAK,MAAM,UAAU,SAAS;EAC5B,IAAI,OAAO,SAAS,UAAU,OAAO;EACrC,QAAQ,KAAK,MAAM;CACrB;CACA,MAAM,QAAQ,QAAQ;CACtB,IAAI,UAAU,KAAA,GAAW,OAAO;CAGhC,WAAW,KAAK,MAAM,OAAO,OAAO,KAAK,MAAM,UAAU,GAAG;EAC1D,MAAM,uBAAO,IAAI,IAA+C;EAChE,MAAM,QAA6B,CAAC;EACpC,KAAK,MAAM,CAAC,GAAG,WAAW,QAAQ,QAAQ,GAAG;GAC3C,MAAM,OAAO,OAAO,WAAW;GAC/B,IAAI,SAAS,KAAA,KAAa,KAAK,SAAS,WAAW,SAAS;GAC5D,KAAK,MAAM,SAAS,KAAK,QAAQ;IAC/B,IAAI,CAAC,yBAAyB,KAAK,GAAG,SAAS;IAC/C,IAAI,KAAK,IAAI,KAAK,GAAG,SAAS;IAC9B,KAAK,IAAI,KAAK;IACd,MAAM,KAAK;KAAE;KAAO,QAAQ;IAAE,CAAC;GACjC;EACF;EACA,OAAO;GAAE,eAAe;GAAK;EAAM;CACrC;CACA,OAAO;AACT"}

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/effect.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+import { ZC_ASYNC_DECL, ZC_SR_DECL, ZC_SR_OK_DECL, ZC_SR_RUN_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { emitConstant, emitEffectCallable, emitRuntimeHelper, extendStaticPath, extendStaticPathIndex } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
-import { ZC_ASYNC_DECL, ZC_SR_DECL, ZC_SR_OK_DECL, ZC_SR_RUN_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/effect.ts
 /**
 * Generate code for a TransformEffectIR node.
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ function slowEffect(ir, g) {
 function refineCheck(check, expr, g) {
 	const message = check.message ?? g.typeMsg;
 	const messageProp = message === void 0 ? "" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(message)}`;
-	const path = (check.path ?? []).reduce((acc, segment) => typeof segment === "number" ? extendStaticPathIndex(acc, segment) : extendStaticPath(acc, segment), g.path);
+	const path = (check.path ?? []).reduce((acc, segment) => typeof segment === "number" ? extendStaticPathIndex(g.ctx, acc, segment) : extendStaticPath(g.ctx, acc, segment), g.path);
 	const paramsProp = check.paramsRefIndex === void 0 ? "" : `,params:${emitConstant(g.ctx, "rpa", `__rf[${check.paramsRefIndex}]`)}`;
 	const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, "__zcAsy", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);
 	const result = g.temp("rr");

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/effect.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"effect.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/effect.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type {\n  PreprocessEffectIR,\n  RefineEffectCheckIR,\n  SuperRefineEffectCheckIR,\n  TransformEffectIR,\n} from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  emitConstant,\n  emitEffectCallable,\n  emitRuntimeHelper,\n  extendStaticPath,\n  extendStaticPathIndex,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { ZC_ASYNC_DECL, ZC_SR_DECL, ZC_SR_OK_DECL, ZC_SR_RUN_DECL } from \"../issue-decls.js\";\n\n/**\n * Generate code for a TransformEffectIR node.\n * Validates the inner schema, then applies the transform function and writes back the result.\n */\nexport function slowEffect(ir: TransformEffectIR | PreprocessEffectIR, g: SlowGen): string {\n  // A callback that returns a Promise is zod's synchronous-parse error, not a\n  // value (see ZC_ASYNC_DECL); zod tests `_out instanceof Promise` right after\n  // the call, so the guard sits at the same point.\n  const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAsy\", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);\n  if (ir.effectKind === \"preprocess\") {\n    const valueVar = g.temp(\"pv\");\n    // The callback's result is written to the output first, and the inner\n    // schema then reads and writes it through that ONE expression, as a root\n    // does. A rewriting inner reads back what it wrote — `.trim().min(1)`\n    // measures the trimmed string, a coercion checks the converted value — so\n    // handing it the result as its input and the output as its output made those\n    // checks see the value from before the rewrite: nested in a walk that runs\n    // eagerly, `z.preprocess(fn, z.string().trim().min(1))` accepted `\"  \"`.\n    return `${emit`\n      var ${valueVar}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, ir)}(${g.input});\n      if(${valueVar} instanceof Promise)${asy}();\n      ${g.output}=${valueVar};\n      ${g.visit(ir.inner, { input: g.output, output: g.output, aborted: g.aborted })}\n    `}\\n`;\n  }\n\n  const beforeVar = g.temp(\"ib\");\n  const innerCode = g.visit(ir.inner);\n  // A transform is `inner.transform(fn)` = a pipe(inner, transform): zod's\n  // handlePipeResult aborts when `inner` produces any issue. Inside a union the\n  // option must therefore count as aborted even if `inner`'s only issue is a\n  // non-aborting `custom`/check-level code (mirrors slowPipe's abort branch).\n  const abortBranch = g.aborted ? `else{${g.aborted}=true;}` : \"\";\n\n  return `${emit`\n    var ${beforeVar}=${g.issues}.length;\n    ${innerCode}\n    if(${g.issues}.length===${beforeVar}){\n      ${g.output}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, ir)}(${g.output});\n      if(${g.output} instanceof Promise)${asy}();\n    }${abortBranch}\n  `}\\n`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Generate code for a RefineEffectCheckIR (inline refine function call).\n * Called from string/number/object check loops when a refine_effect is encountered.\n *\n * @param check - The refine effect check IR\n * @param expr - The expression to validate (may differ from g.input, e.g. objVar in object generators)\n * @param g - SlowGen context (provides path, issues)\n */\nexport function refineCheck(check: RefineEffectCheckIR, expr: string, g: SlowGen): string {\n  // The refine's own message wins; without one, zod's finalizeIssue falls\n  // through to the error map of the schema the check is attached to (the check\n  // stamps its owner onto the issue), so the node's schema-level message is the\n  // next rung. With neither, __zcFin applies the locale default.\n  const message = check.message ?? g.typeMsg;\n  const messageProp = message === undefined ? \"\" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(message)}`;\n  // `.refine(fn, { path })` reports against a member of the refined value, so\n  // the configured segments extend this node's path.\n  const path = (check.path ?? []).reduce<string>(\n    (acc, segment) =>\n      typeof segment === \"number\"\n        ? extendStaticPathIndex(acc, segment)\n        : extendStaticPath(acc, segment),\n    g.path,\n  );\n  // `.refine(fn, { params })`: $ZodCustom's check does\n  // `if (def.params) _iss.params = def.params`, so the key is present only when\n  // the schema declared one, and holds the ORIGINAL object — the extractor\n  // parked it in `__rf` precisely so the reference survives (see\n  // RefineEffectCheckIR.paramsRefIndex). Placed before `message` to keep the\n  // key order zod produces.\n  const paramsProp =\n    check.paramsRefIndex === undefined\n      ? \"\"\n      : `,params:${emitConstant(g.ctx, \"rpa\", `__rf[${check.paramsRefIndex}]`)}`;\n  // The predicate's return value is tested for a Promise before its truthiness\n  // (see ZC_ASYNC_DECL): a Promise is truthy, so without the guard a plain\n  // function returning one would ACCEPT every input where zod throws.\n  const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAsy\", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);\n  const result = g.temp(\"rr\");\n  return emit`\n    var ${result}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check)}(${expr});\n    if(${result} instanceof Promise)${asy}();\n    if(!${result}){\n      ${g.issues}.push({code:\"custom\",path:${path}${paramsProp},input:${expr}${messageProp}});\n    }`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Fast-path test for a RefineEffectCheckIR: the predicate's verdict, bound to a\n * local so a Promise can be told apart from a truthy value. A Promise throws\n * zod's `$ZodAsyncError` right here, EAGERLY: zod's `runChecks` throws the\n * moment a check returns a Promise under a synchronous parse — before any later\n * check, and even inside a union whose next option would have matched — so\n * deferring the throw to the slow walk (which a fast-eligible schema only runs\n * when `.error` is read) would turn zod's throw into a failure result. The\n * throw itself lives in a hosted helper, so the hot expression only pays the\n * `instanceof` test.\n */\nexport function fastRefineTest(check: RefineEffectCheckIR, expr: string, g: FastGen): string {\n  const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAsy\", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);\n  const verdict = g.local(\"fr\");\n  return `((${verdict}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check)}(${expr})) instanceof Promise?${asy}():${verdict})`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Declare the shared invoker both superRefine helpers call. It is module-local\n * rather than an imported helper (lean mode declares it in the runtime module\n * beside them), so inline mode must place it in the preamble itself.\n */\nfunction emitSuperRefineRunner(ctx: SlowGen[\"ctx\"]): void {\n  if (ctx.mode !== \"lean\" && !ctx.preamble.includes(ZC_SR_RUN_DECL)) {\n    ctx.preamble.push(ZC_SR_RUN_DECL);\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Fast-path test for a SuperRefineEffectCheckIR: a boolean term reporting that\n * the callback added no issue and left the value alone (see ZC_SR_OK_DECL).\n */\nexport function superRefineFastTest(\n  check: SuperRefineEffectCheckIR,\n  expr: string,\n  g: FastGen,\n): string {\n  emitSuperRefineRunner(g.ctx);\n  const ok = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcSrOk\", ZC_SR_OK_DECL);\n  return `${ok}(${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check)},${expr})`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Generate code for a SuperRefineEffectCheckIR: call the payload-taking\n * callback with a synthesized `{ value, issues }` and merge what it collected.\n * zod's own wrapper installs `addIssue` and normalizes the result, so the\n * issues are zod's — the helper only reprojects them onto this node's path and\n * strips the internal bookkeeping zod deletes before they become visible.\n *\n * The payload's `value` is writable public API, so it is written back to the\n * output slot the way an overwrite effect is. This walk is always the eager one\n * (the node reports as mutating, see hasMutation), so the write-back lands on\n * every parse that reaches it — not only on failures.\n */\nexport function superRefineCheck(\n  check: SuperRefineEffectCheckIR,\n  expr: string,\n  g: SlowGen,\n): string {\n  emitSuperRefineRunner(g.ctx);\n  const helper = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcSr\", ZC_SR_DECL);\n  const fn = emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check);\n  const p = g.temp(\"sp\");\n  // The owning schema's message covers an added issue that carries none of its\n  // own, as it does for a refine (see refineCheck); the helper applies it.\n  const msgArg = g.typeMsg === undefined ? \"\" : `,${JSON.stringify(g.typeMsg)}`;\n  let code = `var ${p}=${helper}(${fn},${expr},${g.path},${g.issues}${msgArg});${g.output}=${p}.value;`;\n  // Inside a union option, an aborting issue must mark the option aborted so\n  // pruning matches zod (see ZC_SR_DECL); elsewhere the flag is unobserved.\n  if (g.aborted) code += `if(${p}.aborted){${g.aborted}=true;}`;\n  return code;\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;AAqBA,SAAgB,WAAW,IAA4C,GAAoB;CAIzF,MAAM,MAAM,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,aAAa;CAC7D,IAAI,GAAG,eAAe,cAAc;EAClC,MAAM,WAAW,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;EAQ5B,OAAO,GAAG,IAAI;YACN,SAAS,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,MAAM;WACtD,SAAS,sBAAsB,IAAI;QACtC,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,SAAS;QACrB,EAAE,MAAM,GAAG,OAAO;GAAE,OAAO,EAAE;GAAQ,QAAQ,EAAE;GAAQ,SAAS,EAAE;EAAQ,CAAC,EAAE;MAC/E;CACJ;CAEA,MAAM,YAAY,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC7B,MAAM,YAAY,EAAE,MAAM,GAAG,KAAK;CAKlC,MAAM,cAAc,EAAE,UAAU,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,WAAW;CAE7D,OAAO,GAAG,IAAI;UACN,UAAU,GAAG,EAAE,OAAO;MAC1B,UAAU;SACP,EAAE,OAAO,YAAY,UAAU;QAChC,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,OAAO;WACnD,EAAE,OAAO,sBAAsB,IAAI;OACvC,YAAY;IACf;AACJ;;;;;;;;;AAUA,SAAgB,YAAY,OAA4B,MAAc,GAAoB;CAKxF,MAAM,UAAU,MAAM,WAAW,EAAE;CACnC,MAAM,cAAc,YAAY,KAAA,IAAY,KAAK,YAAY,KAAK,UAAU,OAAO;CAGnF,MAAM,QAAQ,MAAM,QAAQ,CAAC,EAAA,CAAG,QAC7B,KAAK,YACJ,OAAO,YAAY,WACf,sBAAsB,KAAK,OAAO,IAClC,iBAAiB,KAAK,OAAO,GACnC,EAAE,IACJ;CAOA,MAAM,aACJ,MAAM,mBAAmB,KAAA,IACrB,KACA,WAAW,aAAa,EAAE,KAAK,OAAO,QAAQ,MAAM,eAAe,EAAE;CAI3E,MAAM,MAAM,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,aAAa;CAC7D,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC1B,OAAO,IAAI;UACH,OAAO,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK;SACpD,OAAO,sBAAsB,IAAI;UAChC,OAAO;QACT,EAAE,OAAO,4BAA4B,OAAO,WAAW,SAAS,OAAO,YAAY;;AAE3F;;;;;;;;;;;;AAaA,SAAgB,eAAe,OAA4B,MAAc,GAAoB;CAC3F,MAAM,MAAM,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,aAAa;CAC7D,MAAM,UAAU,EAAE,MAAM,IAAI;CAC5B,OAAO,KAAK,QAAQ,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK,wBAAwB,IAAI,KAAK,QAAQ;AAC3G;;;;;;AAOA,SAAS,sBAAsB,KAA2B;CACxD,IAAI,IAAI,SAAS,UAAU,CAAC,IAAI,SAAS,SAAA,+GAAuB,GAC9D,IAAI,SAAS,KAAK,cAAc;AAEpC;;;;;AAMA,SAAgB,oBACd,OACA,MACA,GACQ;CACR,sBAAsB,EAAE,GAAG;CAE3B,OAAO,GADI,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,YAAY,aACrC,EAAE,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK;AAC3D;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAcA,SAAgB,iBACd,OACA,MACA,GACQ;CACR,sBAAsB,EAAE,GAAG;CAC3B,MAAM,SAAS,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,UAAU,UAAU;CAC5D,MAAM,KAAK,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK;CAC1C,MAAM,IAAI,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAGrB,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,YAAY,KAAA,IAAY,KAAK,IAAI,KAAK,UAAU,EAAE,OAAO;CAC1E,IAAI,OAAO,OAAO,EAAE,GAAG,OAAO,GAAG,GAAG,GAAG,KAAK,GAAG,EAAE,KAAK,GAAG,EAAE,SAAS,OAAO,IAAI,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,EAAE;CAG7F,IAAI,EAAE,SAAS,QAAQ,MAAM,EAAE,YAAY,EAAE,QAAQ;CACrD,OAAO;AACT"}
+{"version":3,"file":"effect.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/effect.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type {\n  PreprocessEffectIR,\n  RefineEffectCheckIR,\n  SuperRefineEffectCheckIR,\n  TransformEffectIR,\n} from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  emitConstant,\n  emitEffectCallable,\n  emitRuntimeHelper,\n  extendStaticPath,\n  extendStaticPathIndex,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { ZC_ASYNC_DECL, ZC_SR_DECL, ZC_SR_OK_DECL, ZC_SR_RUN_DECL } from \"../issue-decls.js\";\n\n/**\n * Generate code for a TransformEffectIR node.\n * Validates the inner schema, then applies the transform function and writes back the result.\n */\nexport function slowEffect(ir: TransformEffectIR | PreprocessEffectIR, g: SlowGen): string {\n  // A callback that returns a Promise is zod's synchronous-parse error, not a\n  // value (see ZC_ASYNC_DECL); zod tests `_out instanceof Promise` right after\n  // the call, so the guard sits at the same point.\n  const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAsy\", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);\n  if (ir.effectKind === \"preprocess\") {\n    const valueVar = g.temp(\"pv\");\n    // The callback's result is written to the output first, and the inner\n    // schema then reads and writes it through that ONE expression, as a root\n    // does. A rewriting inner reads back what it wrote — `.trim().min(1)`\n    // measures the trimmed string, a coercion checks the converted value — so\n    // handing it the result as its input and the output as its output made those\n    // checks see the value from before the rewrite: nested in a walk that runs\n    // eagerly, `z.preprocess(fn, z.string().trim().min(1))` accepted `\"  \"`.\n    return `${emit`\n      var ${valueVar}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, ir)}(${g.input});\n      if(${valueVar} instanceof Promise)${asy}();\n      ${g.output}=${valueVar};\n      ${g.visit(ir.inner, { input: g.output, output: g.output, aborted: g.aborted })}\n    `}\\n`;\n  }\n\n  const beforeVar = g.temp(\"ib\");\n  const innerCode = g.visit(ir.inner);\n  // A transform is `inner.transform(fn)` = a pipe(inner, transform): zod's\n  // handlePipeResult aborts when `inner` produces any issue. Inside a union the\n  // option must therefore count as aborted even if `inner`'s only issue is a\n  // non-aborting `custom`/check-level code (mirrors slowPipe's abort branch).\n  const abortBranch = g.aborted ? `else{${g.aborted}=true;}` : \"\";\n\n  return `${emit`\n    var ${beforeVar}=${g.issues}.length;\n    ${innerCode}\n    if(${g.issues}.length===${beforeVar}){\n      ${g.output}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, ir)}(${g.output});\n      if(${g.output} instanceof Promise)${asy}();\n    }${abortBranch}\n  `}\\n`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Generate code for a RefineEffectCheckIR (inline refine function call).\n * Called from string/number/object check loops when a refine_effect is encountered.\n *\n * @param check - The refine effect check IR\n * @param expr - The expression to validate (may differ from g.input, e.g. objVar in object generators)\n * @param g - SlowGen context (provides path, issues)\n */\nexport function refineCheck(check: RefineEffectCheckIR, expr: string, g: SlowGen): string {\n  // The refine's own message wins; without one, zod's finalizeIssue falls\n  // through to the error map of the schema the check is attached to (the check\n  // stamps its owner onto the issue), so the node's schema-level message is the\n  // next rung. With neither, __zcFin applies the locale default.\n  const message = check.message ?? g.typeMsg;\n  const messageProp = message === undefined ? \"\" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(message)}`;\n  // `.refine(fn, { path })` reports against a member of the refined value, so\n  // the configured segments extend this node's path.\n  const path = (check.path ?? []).reduce<string>(\n    (acc, segment) =>\n      typeof segment === \"number\"\n        ? extendStaticPathIndex(g.ctx, acc, segment)\n        : extendStaticPath(g.ctx, acc, segment),\n    g.path,\n  );\n  // `.refine(fn, { params })`: $ZodCustom's check does\n  // `if (def.params) _iss.params = def.params`, so the key is present only when\n  // the schema declared one, and holds the ORIGINAL object — the extractor\n  // parked it in `__rf` precisely so the reference survives (see\n  // RefineEffectCheckIR.paramsRefIndex). Placed before `message` to keep the\n  // key order zod produces.\n  const paramsProp =\n    check.paramsRefIndex === undefined\n      ? \"\"\n      : `,params:${emitConstant(g.ctx, \"rpa\", `__rf[${check.paramsRefIndex}]`)}`;\n  // The predicate's return value is tested for a Promise before its truthiness\n  // (see ZC_ASYNC_DECL): a Promise is truthy, so without the guard a plain\n  // function returning one would ACCEPT every input where zod throws.\n  const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAsy\", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);\n  const result = g.temp(\"rr\");\n  return emit`\n    var ${result}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check)}(${expr});\n    if(${result} instanceof Promise)${asy}();\n    if(!${result}){\n      ${g.issues}.push({code:\"custom\",path:${path}${paramsProp},input:${expr}${messageProp}});\n    }`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Fast-path test for a RefineEffectCheckIR: the predicate's verdict, bound to a\n * local so a Promise can be told apart from a truthy value. A Promise throws\n * zod's `$ZodAsyncError` right here, EAGERLY: zod's `runChecks` throws the\n * moment a check returns a Promise under a synchronous parse — before any later\n * check, and even inside a union whose next option would have matched — so\n * deferring the throw to the slow walk (which a fast-eligible schema only runs\n * when `.error` is read) would turn zod's throw into a failure result. The\n * throw itself lives in a hosted helper, so the hot expression only pays the\n * `instanceof` test.\n */\nexport function fastRefineTest(check: RefineEffectCheckIR, expr: string, g: FastGen): string {\n  const asy = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAsy\", ZC_ASYNC_DECL);\n  const verdict = g.local(\"fr\");\n  return `((${verdict}=${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check)}(${expr})) instanceof Promise?${asy}():${verdict})`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Declare the shared invoker both superRefine helpers call. It is module-local\n * rather than an imported helper (lean mode declares it in the runtime module\n * beside them), so inline mode must place it in the preamble itself.\n */\nfunction emitSuperRefineRunner(ctx: SlowGen[\"ctx\"]): void {\n  if (ctx.mode !== \"lean\" && !ctx.preamble.includes(ZC_SR_RUN_DECL)) {\n    ctx.preamble.push(ZC_SR_RUN_DECL);\n  }\n}\n\n/**\n * Fast-path test for a SuperRefineEffectCheckIR: a boolean term reporting that\n * the callback added no issue and left the value alone (see ZC_SR_OK_DECL).\n */\nexport function superRefineFastTest(\n  check: SuperRefineEffectCheckIR,\n  expr: string,\n  g: FastGen,\n): string {\n  emitSuperRefineRunner(g.ctx);\n  const ok = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcSrOk\", ZC_SR_OK_DECL);\n  return `${ok}(${emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check)},${expr})`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Generate code for a SuperRefineEffectCheckIR: call the payload-taking\n * callback with a synthesized `{ value, issues }` and merge what it collected.\n * zod's own wrapper installs `addIssue` and normalizes the result, so the\n * issues are zod's — the helper only reprojects them onto this node's path and\n * strips the internal bookkeeping zod deletes before they become visible.\n *\n * The payload's `value` is writable public API, so it is written back to the\n * output slot the way an overwrite effect is. This walk is always the eager one\n * (the node reports as mutating, see hasMutation), so the write-back lands on\n * every parse that reaches it — not only on failures.\n */\nexport function superRefineCheck(\n  check: SuperRefineEffectCheckIR,\n  expr: string,\n  g: SlowGen,\n): string {\n  emitSuperRefineRunner(g.ctx);\n  const helper = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcSr\", ZC_SR_DECL);\n  const fn = emitEffectCallable(g.ctx, check);\n  const p = g.temp(\"sp\");\n  // The owning schema's message covers an added issue that carries none of its\n  // own, as it does for a refine (see refineCheck); the helper applies it.\n  const msgArg = g.typeMsg === undefined ? \"\" : `,${JSON.stringify(g.typeMsg)}`;\n  let code = `var ${p}=${helper}(${fn},${expr},${g.path},${g.issues}${msgArg});${g.output}=${p}.value;`;\n  // Inside a union option, an aborting issue must mark the option aborted so\n  // pruning matches zod (see ZC_SR_DECL); elsewhere the flag is unobserved.\n  if (g.aborted) code += `if(${p}.aborted){${g.aborted}=true;}`;\n  return code;\n}\n"],"mappings":";;;;;;;;AAqBA,SAAgB,WAAW,IAA4C,GAAoB;CAIzF,MAAM,MAAM,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,aAAa;CAC7D,IAAI,GAAG,eAAe,cAAc;EAClC,MAAM,WAAW,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;EAQ5B,OAAO,GAAG,IAAI;YACN,SAAS,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,MAAM;WACtD,SAAS,sBAAsB,IAAI;QACtC,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,SAAS;QACrB,EAAE,MAAM,GAAG,OAAO;GAAE,OAAO,EAAE;GAAQ,QAAQ,EAAE;GAAQ,SAAS,EAAE;EAAQ,CAAC,EAAE;MAC/E;CACJ;CAEA,MAAM,YAAY,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC7B,MAAM,YAAY,EAAE,MAAM,GAAG,KAAK;CAKlC,MAAM,cAAc,EAAE,UAAU,QAAQ,EAAE,QAAQ,WAAW;CAE7D,OAAO,GAAG,IAAI;UACN,UAAU,GAAG,EAAE,OAAO;MAC1B,UAAU;SACP,EAAE,OAAO,YAAY,UAAU;QAChC,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,EAAE,EAAE,GAAG,EAAE,OAAO;WACnD,EAAE,OAAO,sBAAsB,IAAI;OACvC,YAAY;IACf;AACJ;;;;;;;;;AAUA,SAAgB,YAAY,OAA4B,MAAc,GAAoB;CAKxF,MAAM,UAAU,MAAM,WAAW,EAAE;CACnC,MAAM,cAAc,YAAY,KAAA,IAAY,KAAK,YAAY,KAAK,UAAU,OAAO;CAGnF,MAAM,QAAQ,MAAM,QAAQ,CAAC,EAAA,CAAG,QAC7B,KAAK,YACJ,OAAO,YAAY,WACf,sBAAsB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,OAAO,IACzC,iBAAiB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,OAAO,GAC1C,EAAE,IACJ;CAOA,MAAM,aACJ,MAAM,mBAAmB,KAAA,IACrB,KACA,WAAW,aAAa,EAAE,KAAK,OAAO,QAAQ,MAAM,eAAe,EAAE;CAI3E,MAAM,MAAM,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,aAAa;CAC7D,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAC1B,OAAO,IAAI;UACH,OAAO,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK;SACpD,OAAO,sBAAsB,IAAI;UAChC,OAAO;QACT,EAAE,OAAO,4BAA4B,OAAO,WAAW,SAAS,OAAO,YAAY;;AAE3F;;;;;;;;;;;;AAaA,SAAgB,eAAe,OAA4B,MAAc,GAAoB;CAC3F,MAAM,MAAM,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,WAAW,aAAa;CAC7D,MAAM,UAAU,EAAE,MAAM,IAAI;CAC5B,OAAO,KAAK,QAAQ,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK,wBAAwB,IAAI,KAAK,QAAQ;AAC3G;;;;;;AAOA,SAAS,sBAAsB,KAA2B;CACxD,IAAI,IAAI,SAAS,UAAU,CAAC,IAAI,SAAS,SAAA,+GAAuB,GAC9D,IAAI,SAAS,KAAK,cAAc;AAEpC;;;;;AAMA,SAAgB,oBACd,OACA,MACA,GACQ;CACR,sBAAsB,EAAE,GAAG;CAE3B,OAAO,GADI,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,YAAY,aACrC,EAAE,GAAG,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK,EAAE,GAAG,KAAK;AAC3D;;;;;;;;;;;;;AAcA,SAAgB,iBACd,OACA,MACA,GACQ;CACR,sBAAsB,EAAE,GAAG;CAC3B,MAAM,SAAS,kBAAkB,EAAE,KAAK,UAAU,UAAU;CAC5D,MAAM,KAAK,mBAAmB,EAAE,KAAK,KAAK;CAC1C,MAAM,IAAI,EAAE,KAAK,IAAI;CAGrB,MAAM,SAAS,EAAE,YAAY,KAAA,IAAY,KAAK,IAAI,KAAK,UAAU,EAAE,OAAO;CAC1E,IAAI,OAAO,OAAO,EAAE,GAAG,OAAO,GAAG,GAAG,GAAG,KAAK,GAAG,EAAE,KAAK,GAAG,EAAE,SAAS,OAAO,IAAI,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,EAAE;CAG7F,IAAI,EAAE,SAAS,QAAQ,MAAM,EAAE,YAAY,EAAE,QAAQ;CACrD,OAAO;AACT"}

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/fallback.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+import { ZC_DELEGATE_ISSUES_DECL, ZC_RUN_DELEGATE_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { emitRfZod, emitRuntimeHelper } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
-import { ZC_DELEGATE_ISSUES_DECL, ZC_RUN_DELEGATE_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/fallback.ts
 function slowFallback(ir, g) {
 	if (ir.refIndex !== void 0) return slowZodDelegate(ir.refIndex, g);

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/map.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+import { ZC_FZ_DECL, ZC_PFX_DECL, propertyKeyTest } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { declareFastTemps, emitRuntimeHelper, hasMutation } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
 import { invalidType } from "../emit-issue.js";
-import { ZC_FZ_DECL, ZC_PFX_DECL, propertyKeyTest } from "../issue-decls.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/map.ts
 /**
 * Map entries report through zod's `handleMapResult`, which branches on the

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/number.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+import { ZC_FSR_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { checkPriority, emitRuntimeHelper } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
 import { invalidType, tooBig, tooSmall } from "../emit-issue.js";
-import { ZC_FSR_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { fastRefineTest, refineCheck, superRefineCheck, superRefineFastTest } from "./effect.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/number.ts
 /**

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/object.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+import { ZC_AB_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { declareFastTemps, emitRuntimeHelper, escapeString, extendPath, extendStaticPath, hasMutation, keyMembershipTest, outputAlwaysDefined } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
 import { invalidType, unrecognizedKeys } from "../emit-issue.js";
-import { ZC_AB_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { fastRefineTest, refineCheck, superRefineCheck, superRefineFastTest } from "./effect.js";
 import { orderByRuntimeCost } from "../fast-size.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/object.ts
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ function slowObject(ir, g) {
 	const slots = [];
 	for (const [key, propIR] of parsedProperties(ir)) {
 		const keyStr = escapeString(key);
-		const propPath = extendStaticPath(g.path, key);
+		const propPath = extendStaticPath(g.ctx, g.path, key);
 		const propExpr = g.temp("sv");
 		code += `var ${propExpr}=${g.input}[${keyStr}];`;
 		let outExpr = propExpr;
@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ function slowObject(ir, g) {
 		const keys = Object.keys(ir.properties);
 		const kVar = g.temp("ck");
 		const test = keyMembershipTest(g.ctx, keys, kVar);
-		const catchallPath = extendPath(g.path, kVar);
+		const catchallPath = extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, kVar);
 		let body;
 		if (rebuild) {
 			const slot = `${objVar}[${kVar}]`;

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/object.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"object.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/object.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { ObjectIR, SchemaIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  declareFastTemps,\n  emitRuntimeHelper,\n  escapeString,\n  extendPath,\n  extendStaticPath,\n  hasMutation,\n  keyMembershipTest,\n  outputAlwaysDefined,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType, unrecognizedKeys } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\nimport { ZC_AB_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from \"../issue-decls.js\";\nimport { orderByRuntimeCost } from \"../fast-size.js\";\nimport { fastRefineTest, refineCheck, superRefineCheck, superRefineFastTest } from \"./effect.js\";\n\n/**\n * The shape entries whose schemas actually RUN. `$ZodObject` skips a declared\n * `__proto__` key in its shape loop (`if (key === \"__proto__\") continue`), so\n * that property is never validated and never written to the output — it is\n * only a recognized name for the strict/catchall passes, which read\n * `Object.keys(ir.properties)` directly. Writing it would be worse than\n * pointless: `{__proto__: v}` in an object literal, and `o[\"__proto__\"] = v`\n * on a plain object, both SET THE PROTOTYPE rather than define a key.\n */\nexport function parsedProperties(ir: ObjectIR): [string, SchemaIR][] {\n  return Object.entries(ir.properties).filter(([key]) => key !== \"__proto__\");\n}\n\nexport function slowObject(ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"object\" }, g: SlowGen): string {\n  let code = emit`\n    if(typeof ${g.input}!==\"object\"||${g.input}===null||Array.isArray(${g.input})){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"object\")}\n    }else{`;\n\n  // zod parses every object into a FRESH `{}`: the shape keys land first, in\n  // shape order (handlePropertyResult), and a loose or catchall object then\n  // appends the unknown keys in the input's for-in order (handleCatchall).\n  //\n  // Two modes reproduce that. REBUILD assembles exactly that object: always\n  // for strip mode (zod's default z.object() output is only the declared keys),\n  // and for a loose, strict or catchall object whenever a property or the\n  // catchall rewrites its value — a rewritten value has to land somewhere, and\n  // a spread clone of the input (what this once did) put it at the wrong\n  // position: the input's key order, with a substituted key appended last.\n  // PASS-THROUGH hands the input back by reference when nothing rewrites\n  // anything; identity, key order and inherited keys then ride along with it,\n  // which is the documented container-identity divergence (see\n  // known-divergences.test.ts).\n  const strip = ir.stripUnknownKeys === true;\n  const rebuild =\n    strip ||\n    (ir.catchall !== undefined && hasMutation(ir.catchall)) ||\n    Object.values(ir.properties).some(hasMutation);\n  const objVar = g.temp(\"o\");\n  if (!rebuild) {\n    code += `var ${objVar}=${g.input};`;\n    // The pass-through output is the input, and an own `__proto__` must not\n    // ride along on it where zod's fresh `{}` never receives the key. Scrub it\n    // (see ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL); a rebuilt object never copies the key in the\n    // first place.\n    const scrub = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcPs\", ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL);\n    code += `${objVar}=${scrub}(${objVar});`;\n  }\n  /**\n   * Pass-through only: land a nested node's REPLACEMENT value on the output.\n   * A pass-through property never rewrites its value (that is what\n   * pass-through means), but a nested object or record can still hand back a\n   * proto-scrubbed COPY of its input, and that copy has to reach the output\n   * object — not the caller's object. Writing it straight into `objVar` did\n   * exactly that when `objVar` was the input: the caller's own object was\n   * edited in place (its nested value swapped for the copy), and a frozen\n   * input threw \"Cannot assign to read only property\" out of `safeParse`. So\n   * the output becomes a copy of its own the first time a replacement lands,\n   * and only then. Spread is safe here: `objVar` is still the input only when\n   * the scrub above found no own `__proto__` on it.\n   */\n  const handoff = (outVar: string, inVar: string, keyExpr: string): string =>\n    `if(${outVar}!==${inVar}){if(${objVar}===${g.input}){${objVar}={...${g.input}};}${objVar}[${keyExpr}]=${outVar};}`;\n\n  // Object-level refines are gated on zod's ABORT rule, not on \"did anything\n  // fail\": zod parses the properties (plus the strict/catchall passes) into the\n  // payload and then skips its check chain only when `util.aborted` holds — i.e.\n  // when one of those issues is non-continuable. A property that failed its own\n  // `min`/format check reports a CONTINUABLE issue, so the outer refine still\n  // runs and both messages surface — and so does an unrecognized key, which zod\n  // pushes with `continue: true`; a property that failed to parse at all\n  // (`invalid_type`, a bad record key) aborts and suppresses it. Snapshot the\n  // issue count before the properties so the scan covers exactly this node's\n  // own parse, as zod's fresh sub-payload does.\n  const refineMark = ir.checks && ir.checks.length > 0 ? g.temp(\"rm\") : \"\";\n  if (refineMark) code += `var ${refineMark}=${g.issues}.length;`;\n\n  const skipAbsent = new Set(ir.skipAbsentKeys ?? []);\n  const suppressAbsent = new Set(ir.suppressAbsentKeys ?? []);\n  const nonoptional = new Set(ir.nonoptionalKeys ?? []);\n  /** Rebuild only: per-property output slot + whether it is always in the result. */\n  const slots: { always: boolean; keyStr: string; value: string }[] = [];\n\n  for (const [key, propIR] of parsedProperties(ir)) {\n    const keyStr = escapeString(key);\n    const propPath = extendStaticPath(g.path, key);\n    // Every mode validates the value read from the ORIGINAL input, held in a\n    // local. zod parses `input[key]` — a prototype-inclusive read — so a value\n    // found on the prototype is accepted and, on a rebuild, copied out as an\n    // own key. Reading through a spread clone, as the loose/strict/catchall\n    // branch once did, turned such a value into `undefined` (spread copies own\n    // keys only): the fast and build paths, which read `input[key]`, rejected\n    // the input, this walk then found nothing wrong with it, and a strict\n    // object came back as a failure with an EMPTY issue list. The local also\n    // spares every check the megamorphic re-load of `o[key]` — the clone's map\n    // changed with every key added.\n    const propExpr = g.temp(\"sv\");\n    code += `var ${propExpr}=${g.input}[${keyStr}];`;\n    // A rebuild assembles the output from the local afterwards (in shape order,\n    // below). A pass-through property is handed a slot of its own to write a\n    // replacement into, which `handoff` then lands on the output.\n    let outExpr = propExpr;\n    if (rebuild) {\n      slots.push({ always: outputAlwaysDefined(propIR), keyStr, value: propExpr });\n    } else {\n      outExpr = g.temp(\"ov\");\n      code += `var ${outExpr}=${propExpr};`;\n    }\n    const propCode = g.visit(propIR, { input: propExpr, output: outExpr, path: propPath });\n    // The three absent-key rules of zod's handlePropertyResult (see ObjectIR).\n    // Presence is tested on the ORIGINAL input, as zod's `key in input` is —\n    // a clone would hide an inherited key.\n    //\n    // The two rules that test presence AFTER running the property snapshot it\n    // FIRST, exactly as zod reads `isPresent` before it looks at the result. A\n    // property writes nowhere but its own local, so nothing it makes of\n    // `undefined` can create the very key it is asked about (writing straight\n    // into the output object once did that: `z.looseObject({a: z.custom()})` on\n    // `{}` lost its `nonoptional` issue and left the caller's object carrying\n    // an `a` zod never writes); dropping its value is resetting that local.\n    const dropValue = rebuild ? `${propExpr}=undefined;` : `${outExpr}=${propExpr};`;\n    if (skipAbsent.has(key)) {\n      code += emit`if(${keyStr} in ${g.input}){${propCode}}`;\n    } else if (suppressAbsent.has(key)) {\n      // A defaulted optional-out property runs, but a failure on an absent key\n      // is discarded whole: issues and whatever value it wrote before failing.\n      const beforeVar = g.temp(\"ob\");\n      const presentVar = g.temp(\"op\");\n      code += emit`\n        var ${presentVar}=${keyStr} in ${g.input};\n        var ${beforeVar}=${g.issues}.length;\n        ${propCode}\n        if(!${presentVar}&&${g.issues}.length>${beforeVar}){\n          ${g.issues}.length=${beforeVar};${dropValue}\n        }`;\n    } else if (nonoptional.has(key)) {\n      // A required key that is absent fails as such when its schema raised\n      // nothing for the `undefined` it saw. zod pushes this one without an\n      // `inst`, so no schema-level message reaches it — and it returns without\n      // assigning, so whatever the property made of `undefined` is dropped.\n      const beforeVar = g.temp(\"ob\");\n      const presentVar = g.temp(\"op\");\n      code += emit`\n        var ${presentVar}=${keyStr} in ${g.input};\n        var ${beforeVar}=${g.issues}.length;\n        ${propCode}\n        if(!${presentVar}){\n          ${dropValue}\n          if(${g.issues}.length===${beforeVar}){\n            ${invalidType(g, \"nonoptional\", { input: \"undefined\", path: propPath, codeFirst: true, useTypeMsg: false })}\n          }\n        }`;\n    } else {\n      code += propCode;\n    }\n    if (!rebuild) code += handoff(outExpr, propExpr, keyStr);\n  }\n\n  if (rebuild) {\n    // Assemble the result in shape order (zod's key order), taking as long a\n    // LEADING run of always-present keys as possible into one object literal:\n    // V8 stamps a literal out of a cached boilerplate map in a single\n    // allocation, where adding keys one at a time walks a transition chain and\n    // re-checks the map on every store — measured 8.1x (20 keys) / 2.8x (7\n    // keys, one optional) on the whole safeParse.\n    //\n    // Everything after the first conditional key is appended so insertion order\n    // still matches zod. The per-key test is zod's own: keep the key when the\n    // parsed value is defined, or when it was present on the input at all\n    // (`key in input`, prototype included — an own `k: undefined` survives).\n    const literal: string[] = [];\n    let appends = \"\";\n    let leading = true;\n    for (const slot of slots) {\n      if (leading && slot.always) {\n        literal.push(`${slot.keyStr}:${slot.value}`);\n        continue;\n      }\n      leading = false;\n      appends += slot.always\n        ? `${objVar}[${slot.keyStr}]=${slot.value};`\n        : `if(${slot.value}!==undefined||(${slot.keyStr} in ${g.input})){${objVar}[${slot.keyStr}]=${slot.value};}`;\n    }\n    code += `var ${objVar}={${literal.join(\",\")}};${appends}`;\n\n    // A rebuilt loose object then takes every unknown key, in the input's\n    // for-in order — zod's handleCatchall running its `unknown` catchall, which\n    // hands each value back as it is and assigns it as an own key, inherited\n    // ones included. (A catchall with a schema does the same in its own pass\n    // below; a strict object reports the keys instead.)\n    if (!strip && !ir.strict && ir.catchall === undefined) {\n      const kVar = g.temp(\"lk\");\n      const test = keyMembershipTest(g.ctx, Object.keys(ir.properties), kVar);\n      code += emit`\n        for(var ${kVar} in ${g.input}){\n          if(!(${test})&&${kVar}!==\"__proto__\"){${objVar}[${kVar}]=${g.input}[${kVar}];}\n        }`;\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Strict unknown-key pass — zod's handleCatchall, byte-exact: for-in over\n  // the ORIGINAL input (inherited enumerable keys count, no hasOwnProperty),\n  // ALL unknown keys collected into one issue, pushed AFTER property issues\n  // and before object-level refines.\n  if (ir.strict) {\n    const keys = Object.keys(ir.properties);\n    const ukVar = g.temp(\"uk\");\n    const kVar = g.temp(\"k\");\n    const test = keyMembershipTest(g.ctx, keys, kVar);\n    code += emit`\n      var ${ukVar}=null;\n      for(var ${kVar} in ${g.input}){\n        if(!(${test})){(${ukVar}=${ukVar}||[]).push(${kVar});}\n      }\n      if(${ukVar}!==null){\n        ${unrecognizedKeys(g, ukVar)}\n      }`;\n  }\n\n  // .catchall(schema): validate every key NOT in the shape, mirroring zod's\n  // handleCatchall — same bare for-in over the ORIGINAL input as the strict\n  // pass (inherited enumerable keys count, no hasOwnProperty guard), each\n  // issue reported at the key. Runs after the properties, as zod does. An\n  // undeclared `__proto__` is skipped like zod skips it: never validated, and\n  // never assigned, since `o[\"__proto__\"]=v` on a plain object would replace\n  // its prototype instead of adding a key. (The strict pass above still\n  // REPORTS it — there it is an unknown key like any other.)\n  //\n  // On a rebuild each unknown key is copied onto the fresh output before it is\n  // validated — which reproduces zod, whose fresh output object gains an OWN\n  // key for every for-in key it saw, inherited ones included, whether or not\n  // the catchall accepted its value. The key's slot is then BOTH the input and\n  // the output, exactly as a shape property's local is: a value-rewriting\n  // catchall (coerce, .trim(), a default) writes through the same expression\n  // it later re-reads, so splitting them makes the rewrite invisible to its own\n  // checks. A pass-through catchall writes nothing, so the object stays by\n  // reference; it gets the same replacement slot a pass-through property does,\n  // for the same reason.\n  if (ir.catchall) {\n    const keys = Object.keys(ir.properties);\n    const kVar = g.temp(\"ck\");\n    const test = keyMembershipTest(g.ctx, keys, kVar);\n    const catchallPath = extendPath(g.path, kVar);\n    let body: string;\n    if (rebuild) {\n      const slot = `${objVar}[${kVar}]`;\n      body = `${slot}=${g.input}[${kVar}];${g.visit(ir.catchall, { input: slot, output: slot, path: catchallPath })}`;\n    } else {\n      const inVar = g.temp(\"cv\");\n      const outVar = g.temp(\"co\");\n      body =\n        `var ${inVar}=${g.input}[${kVar}];var ${outVar}=${inVar};` +\n        g.visit(ir.catchall, { input: inVar, output: outVar, path: catchallPath }) +\n        handoff(outVar, inVar, kVar);\n    }\n    code += emit`\n      for(var ${kVar} in ${g.input}){\n        if(!(${test})&&${kVar}!==\"__proto__\"){${body}}\n      }`;\n  }\n\n  // Always written back: a rebuild is a fresh object, and a pass-through may\n  // have become a copy (the scrub above, or a handoff) even where nothing\n  // rewrote a value.\n  code += `${g.output}=${objVar};`;\n\n  // Object-level refine effects: z.object({...}).refine(fn), suppressed when the\n  // parse phase aborted (see refineMark). One gate covers every effect: each of\n  // them can only add a continuable `custom` issue, so zod's per-check\n  // re-evaluation of `isAborted` can never flip between them.\n  if (ir.checks && ir.checks.length > 0) {\n    let refines = \"\";\n    for (const check of ir.checks) {\n      refines +=\n        check.kind === \"super_refine_effect\"\n          ? superRefineCheck(check, objVar, g)\n          : refineCheck(check, objVar, g);\n    }\n    const aborted = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcAb\", ZC_AB_DECL);\n    code += `if(!${aborted}(${g.issues},${refineMark})){${refines}}`;\n  }\n\n  code += `}\\n`;\n  return code;\n}\n\n/**\n * Property entries in the order their fast-checks should be `&&`-chained:\n * cheapest first, declaration order preserved among equals (Array#sort is\n * stable). Valid input runs every conjunct whatever the order, so this costs\n * nothing on the hot path; a REJECT stops at the first false conjunct, so\n * pricing a `z.email()` behind the `kind` literal that actually discriminates\n * is what makes union probing and `.is()` misses cheap (see\n * estimateRuntimeCost). The SLOW path keeps declaration order — that one's\n * output is the issue list, whose order is part of zod parity.\n */\nfunction orderedProperties(ir: ObjectIR, g: FastGen): [string, SchemaIR][] {\n  return orderByRuntimeCost(parsedProperties(ir), ([, propIR]) => propIR, g.ctx);\n}\n\n/**\n * Property/strict/refine fast-checks for an object, WITHOUT the leading\n * `typeof===object && !==null && !Array.isArray` type-guard. Returns the\n * conjunct parts (joinable with `&&`), or null if any child is fast-ineligible.\n *\n * `skipKey`, when given, omits that one property's check. Used by the\n * discriminated-union fast path (via `g.discSkipKey`): the enclosing `switch`\n * has already matched the discriminator's value, so re-checking it is redundant.\n */\nfunction fastObjectBody(ir: ObjectIR, g: FastGen, skipKey?: string): string[] | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const parts: string[] = [];\n  const absentAccepts = new Set([...(ir.skipAbsentKeys ?? []), ...(ir.suppressAbsentKeys ?? [])]);\n  const nonoptional = new Set(ir.nonoptionalKeys ?? []);\n\n  for (const [key, propIR] of orderedProperties(ir, g)) {\n    if (key === skipKey) continue;\n    const keyStr = escapeString(key);\n    const propCheck = g.visit(propIR, { input: `${x}[${keyStr}]` });\n    if (propCheck === null) return null; // All-or-nothing\n    // Presence rules keyed on the schema's `optin`/`optout` (see ObjectIR): a\n    // required key must be there whatever its schema makes of `undefined`, and\n    // an optional-out key on the \"optional\"/\"defaulted\" rungs is accepted when\n    // it is not, whatever the property would say.\n    if (nonoptional.has(key)) {\n      parts.push(propCheck === \"true\" ? `${keyStr} in ${x}` : `${keyStr} in ${x}&&${propCheck}`);\n    } else if (absentAccepts.has(key)) {\n      parts.push(`(!(${keyStr} in ${x})||${propCheck})`);\n    } else {\n      parts.push(propCheck);\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Strict unknown-key pass: hosted boolean helper (a for-in loop cannot live\n  // in the && chain). Same for-in iteration as the slow path — fast/slow\n  // agreement is load-bearing under the __zcFinD deferral. The membership set is\n  // the FULL key list (the discriminator is a recognized key), independent of\n  // skipKey, which only suppresses re-validating the discriminator's value.\n  if (ir.strict) {\n    const keys = Object.keys(ir.properties);\n    const fnName = g.temp(\"so\");\n    const test = keyMembershipTest(g.ctx, keys, \"k\");\n    g.ctx.preamble.push(\n      `function ${fnName}(o){for(var k in o){if(!(${test}))return false;}return true;}`,\n    );\n    parts.push(`${fnName}(${x})`);\n  }\n\n  // .catchall(schema): same hosted for-in as strict, but each unrecognized key\n  // is checked against the catchall rather than rejected outright. The value is\n  // hoisted into a local for the same reason fastRecord does it — repeated\n  // `o[k]` computed loads are not eliminated across check boundaries.\n  if (ir.catchall) {\n    const kv = g.temp(\"cak\");\n    const vv = g.temp(\"cav\");\n    const catchallGen = g.scoped(vv);\n    const valCheck = catchallGen.visit(ir.catchall, { input: vv });\n    if (valCheck === null) return null;\n    if (valCheck !== \"true\") {\n      const fnName = g.temp(\"co\");\n      const test = keyMembershipTest(g.ctx, Object.keys(ir.properties), kv);\n      g.ctx.preamble.push(\n        `function ${fnName}(o){${declareFastTemps(catchallGen.scope)}var ${kv},${vv};for(${kv} in o){if(!(${test})&&${kv}!==\"__proto__\"){${vv}=o[${kv}];if(!(${valCheck}))return false;}}return true;}`,\n      );\n      parts.push(`${fnName}(${x})`);\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Object-level refine effects (appended last — run after property checks short-circuit)\n  if (ir.checks) {\n    for (const check of ir.checks) {\n      if (check.kind === \"refine_effect\") {\n        parts.push(fastRefineTest(check, x, g));\n      } else if (check.kind === \"super_refine_effect\") {\n        parts.push(superRefineFastTest(check, x, g));\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  return parts;\n}\n\nexport function fastObject(ir: ObjectIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  // A strip object still gets an expression. Stripping reshapes the OUTPUT, not\n  // the verdict, so this remains an exact acceptance predicate — which is what\n  // `.is()` installs, and what the build path reuses to validate the subtrees it\n  // passes through by reference. What it must NOT do is stand in for the parse\n  // result: generateValidator withholds the `data:input` shortcut whenever the\n  // schema rebuilds (see rebuildsOutput).\n  const x = g.input;\n  const body = fastObjectBody(ir, g, g.discSkipKey);\n  if (body === null) return null;\n  // Discriminated-union option: the enclosing switch (and the caller's guard)\n  // already established object-ness and the discriminator value, so emit only\n  // the remaining checks — no leading type-guard. An option with nothing left\n  // to check accepts unconditionally (\"true\").\n  if (g.discSkipKey !== undefined) {\n    return body.length > 0 ? body.join(\"&&\") : \"true\";\n  }\n  return [`typeof ${x}===\"object\"`, `${x}!==null`, `!Array.isArray(${x})`, 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Writing it would be worse than\n * pointless: `{__proto__: v}` in an object literal, and `o[\"__proto__\"] = v`\n * on a plain object, both SET THE PROTOTYPE rather than define a key.\n */\nexport function parsedProperties(ir: ObjectIR): [string, SchemaIR][] {\n  return Object.entries(ir.properties).filter(([key]) => key !== \"__proto__\");\n}\n\nexport function slowObject(ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"object\" }, g: SlowGen): string {\n  let code = emit`\n    if(typeof ${g.input}!==\"object\"||${g.input}===null||Array.isArray(${g.input})){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"object\")}\n    }else{`;\n\n  // zod parses every object into a FRESH `{}`: the shape keys land first, in\n  // shape order (handlePropertyResult), and a loose or catchall object then\n  // appends the unknown keys in the input's for-in order (handleCatchall).\n  //\n  // Two modes reproduce that. REBUILD assembles exactly that object: always\n  // for strip mode (zod's default z.object() output is only the declared keys),\n  // and for a loose, strict or catchall object whenever a property or the\n  // catchall rewrites its value — a rewritten value has to land somewhere, and\n  // a spread clone of the input (what this once did) put it at the wrong\n  // position: the input's key order, with a substituted key appended last.\n  // PASS-THROUGH hands the input back by reference when nothing rewrites\n  // anything; identity, key order and inherited keys then ride along with it,\n  // which is the documented container-identity divergence (see\n  // known-divergences.test.ts).\n  const strip = ir.stripUnknownKeys === true;\n  const rebuild =\n    strip ||\n    (ir.catchall !== undefined && hasMutation(ir.catchall)) ||\n    Object.values(ir.properties).some(hasMutation);\n  const objVar = g.temp(\"o\");\n  if (!rebuild) {\n    code += `var ${objVar}=${g.input};`;\n    // The pass-through output is the input, and an own `__proto__` must not\n    // ride along on it where zod's fresh `{}` never receives the key. Scrub it\n    // (see ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL); a rebuilt object never copies the key in the\n    // first place.\n    const scrub = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcPs\", ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL);\n    code += `${objVar}=${scrub}(${objVar});`;\n  }\n  /**\n   * Pass-through only: land a nested node's REPLACEMENT value on the output.\n   * A pass-through property never rewrites its value (that is what\n   * pass-through means), but a nested object or record can still hand back a\n   * proto-scrubbed COPY of its input, and that copy has to reach the output\n   * object — not the caller's object. Writing it straight into `objVar` did\n   * exactly that when `objVar` was the input: the caller's own object was\n   * edited in place (its nested value swapped for the copy), and a frozen\n   * input threw \"Cannot assign to read only property\" out of `safeParse`. So\n   * the output becomes a copy of its own the first time a replacement lands,\n   * and only then. Spread is safe here: `objVar` is still the input only when\n   * the scrub above found no own `__proto__` on it.\n   */\n  const handoff = (outVar: string, inVar: string, keyExpr: string): string =>\n    `if(${outVar}!==${inVar}){if(${objVar}===${g.input}){${objVar}={...${g.input}};}${objVar}[${keyExpr}]=${outVar};}`;\n\n  // Object-level refines are gated on zod's ABORT rule, not on \"did anything\n  // fail\": zod parses the properties (plus the strict/catchall passes) into the\n  // payload and then skips its check chain only when `util.aborted` holds — i.e.\n  // when one of those issues is non-continuable. A property that failed its own\n  // `min`/format check reports a CONTINUABLE issue, so the outer refine still\n  // runs and both messages surface — and so does an unrecognized key, which zod\n  // pushes with `continue: true`; a property that failed to parse at all\n  // (`invalid_type`, a bad record key) aborts and suppresses it. 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The local also\n    // spares every check the megamorphic re-load of `o[key]` — the clone's map\n    // changed with every key added.\n    const propExpr = g.temp(\"sv\");\n    code += `var ${propExpr}=${g.input}[${keyStr}];`;\n    // A rebuild assembles the output from the local afterwards (in shape order,\n    // below). A pass-through property is handed a slot of its own to write a\n    // replacement into, which `handoff` then lands on the output.\n    let outExpr = propExpr;\n    if (rebuild) {\n      slots.push({ always: outputAlwaysDefined(propIR), keyStr, value: propExpr });\n    } else {\n      outExpr = g.temp(\"ov\");\n      code += `var ${outExpr}=${propExpr};`;\n    }\n    const propCode = g.visit(propIR, { input: propExpr, output: outExpr, path: propPath });\n    // The three absent-key rules of zod's handlePropertyResult (see ObjectIR).\n    // Presence is tested on the ORIGINAL input, as zod's `key in input` is —\n    // a clone would hide an inherited key.\n    //\n    // The two rules that test presence AFTER running the property snapshot it\n    // FIRST, exactly as zod reads `isPresent` before it looks at the result. 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package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/record.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+import { ZC_FZ_DECL, ZC_HOP_DECL, ZC_PLAIN_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { declareFastTemps, emitRuntimeHelper, extendPath, hasMutation, visitMember } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
 import { invalidType, unrecognizedKeys } from "../emit-issue.js";
-import { ZC_FZ_DECL, ZC_HOP_DECL, ZC_PLAIN_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/record.ts
 /**
 * `$ZodRecord` gates on `util.isPlainObject`, NOT the looser `util.isObject`
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ function slowRecord(ir, g) {
 	if (hasMutation(ir.valueType)) code += `if(${rec}===${g.input}){${rec}={...${g.input}};}`;
 	const keyVar = g.temp("rkey");
 	const keyIssuesVar = g.temp("rki");
-	const keyPath = extendPath(g.path, keyVar);
+	const keyPath = extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, keyVar);
 	const hop = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, "__zcHop", ZC_HOP_DECL);
 	const fz = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, "__zcFz", ZC_FZ_DECL);
 	const unrecognizedVar = ir.enumerableKeys ? g.temp("ruk") : null;

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/record.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"record.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/record.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { RecordIR, SchemaIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  declareFastTemps,\n  emitRuntimeHelper,\n  extendPath,\n  hasMutation,\n  visitMember,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType, unrecognizedKeys } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\nimport { ZC_FZ_DECL, ZC_HOP_DECL, ZC_PLAIN_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from \"../issue-decls.js\";\n\n/**\n * `$ZodRecord` gates on `util.isPlainObject`, NOT the looser `util.isObject`\n * that `$ZodObject` uses — see {@link ZC_PLAIN_DECL} for why the two differ and\n * what accepting the wrong one lets through.\n */\nfunction plainObjectTest(g: SlowGen | FastGen, input: string): string {\n  return `${emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcPlain\", ZC_PLAIN_DECL)}(${input})`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Zod's record walk opens with `if (key === \"__proto__\") continue`, so an own\n * `__proto__` data property (which `JSON.parse('{\"__proto__\":…}')` creates) is\n * neither key-validated nor value-validated nor copied. Without this the\n * compiled walk reported issues zod does not: `z.record(z.string(), z.number())`\n * over such an object raised a SECOND `invalid_type`, and a constrained key\n * schema a second `invalid_key`, for a key zod never looks at.\n */\nconst PROTO_SKIP = (keyVar: string): string => `if(${keyVar}===\"__proto__\")continue;`;\n\nexport function slowRecord(ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"record\" }, g: SlowGen): string {\n  let code = emit`\n    if(!${plainObjectTest(g, g.input)}){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"record\")}\n    }else{`;\n\n  // One binding for every read and write, handed back as the output after the\n  // walk: a parent can hand this node `g.input` and `g.output` as two different\n  // bindings (see slowTuple).\n  //\n  // PROTO_SKIP keeps `__proto__` out of the WALK; the scrub keeps it out of the\n  // OUTPUT, which zod also does — it copies into a fresh `{}` and skips the key\n  // (see ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL). Runs before the walk so the loop iterates the\n  // same container the caller gets back. A mutating value schema rewrites values\n  // as a matter of course, so it takes a copy up front unless the scrub already\n  // made one; anything else copies only once a value hands back a replacement\n  // (see visitMember).\n  const rec = g.temp(\"rc\");\n  code += `var ${rec}=${emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcPs\", ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL)}(${g.input});`;\n  if (hasMutation(ir.valueType)) {\n    code += `if(${rec}===${g.input}){${rec}={...${g.input}};}`;\n  }\n\n  const keyVar = g.temp(\"rkey\");\n  const keyIssuesVar = g.temp(\"rki\");\n  const keyPath = extendPath(g.path, keyVar);\n  // for-in + hasOwnProperty guard instead of Object.keys(): identical\n  // own-enumerable string-key set and iteration order, no keys-array\n  // allocation. The loop iterates the binding as the walk found it — the clone,\n  // when one was taken above — and a copy taken mid-walk for a replacement has\n  // the same keys, so the key set is stable (values change, keys don't).\n  // Records whose values mutate run this path eagerly, so they get the same\n  // speedup the fast path does.\n  const hop = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcHop\", ZC_HOP_DECL);\n\n  // The key is validated at a RELATIVE path and its issues are finalized before\n  // being nested, mirroring zod: `issues: keyResult.issues.map(finalizeIssue)`\n  // over a payload zod ran fresh. Nested issues never reach the top-level\n  // finalization loop (it walks only the outer array), so an unfinalized nest\n  // leaked absolute paths and the raw `input` into the reported error.\n  const fz = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcFz\", ZC_FZ_DECL);\n\n  // A key the enumerable key schema rejects is unrecognized, not invalid: zod\n  // collects those and pushes ONE `unrecognized_keys` after the walk, so it\n  // trails every value issue (see RecordIR.enumerableKeys).\n  const unrecognizedVar = ir.enumerableKeys ? g.temp(\"ruk\") : null;\n  const onKeyFailure =\n    unrecognizedVar === null\n      ? `${g.issues}.push({code:\"invalid_key\",origin:\"record\",issues:${fz}(${keyIssuesVar}),input:${keyVar},path:${keyPath}${g.typeMsg === undefined ? \"\" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(g.typeMsg)}`}});`\n      : `(${unrecognizedVar}=${unrecognizedVar}||[]).push(${keyVar});`;\n\n  const keyCode = g.visit(ir.keyType, {\n    input: keyVar,\n    output: keyVar,\n    path: \"[]\",\n    issues: keyIssuesVar,\n  });\n  const valueCode = visitMember(g, ir.valueType, {\n    container: rec,\n    original: g.input,\n    copy: `{...${g.input}}`,\n    key: keyVar,\n    path: keyPath,\n    issues: g.issues,\n  });\n  code += emit`\n    ${unrecognizedVar === null ? \"\" : `var ${unrecognizedVar}=null;`}\n    for(var ${keyVar} in ${rec}){\n      if(!${hop}.call(${rec},${keyVar}))continue;\n      ${PROTO_SKIP(keyVar)}\n      var ${keyIssuesVar}=[];\n      ${keyCode}\n      if(${keyIssuesVar}.length>0){\n        ${onKeyFailure}\n      }else{\n        ${valueCode}\n      }\n    }\n    ${unrecognizedVar === null ? \"\" : `if(${unrecognizedVar}!==null){${unrecognizedKeys(g, unrecognizedVar)}}`}\n    ${g.output}=${rec};\n  }`;\n  return `${code}\\n`;\n}\n\nexport function fastRecord(ir: RecordIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const parts: string[] = [plainObjectTest(g, x)];\n\n  // Object.keys only yields strings — a plain unconstrained string key schema\n  // is always satisfied, so skip generating its check entirely.\n  const plainStringKey =\n    ir.keyType.type === \"string\" && ir.keyType.checks.length === 0 && ir.keyType.coerce !== true;\n\n  const kv = g.temp(\"rk\");\n  const vv = g.temp(\"rv\");\n  // Key + value checks share one fresh scope — they live in the same emitted\n  // helper function, size-gated independently of the caller.\n  const body = g.scoped(kv);\n  const keyCheck = plainStringKey ? \"true\" : body.visit(ir.keyType, { input: kv });\n  // Hoist o[k] into a loop variable: computed-key lookups don't get V8's load\n  // elimination across check boundaries, so each repeated o[k] would re-walk\n  // the (often dictionary-mode) object.\n  const valCheck = body.visit(ir.valueType, { input: vv });\n  if (keyCheck === null || valCheck === null) return null;\n\n  const conditions: string[] = [];\n  if (keyCheck !== \"true\") conditions.push(keyCheck);\n  if (valCheck !== \"true\") conditions.push(valCheck);\n\n  if (conditions.length > 0) {\n    const helperName = g.temp(\"rf\");\n    const valAssign = valCheck !== \"true\" ? `${vv}=o[${kv}];` : \"\";\n    // for-in (no Object.keys array allocation) + hasOwnProperty guard. 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+{"version":3,"file":"record.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/record.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { RecordIR, SchemaIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  declareFastTemps,\n  emitRuntimeHelper,\n  extendPath,\n  hasMutation,\n  visitMember,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType, unrecognizedKeys } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\nimport { ZC_FZ_DECL, ZC_HOP_DECL, ZC_PLAIN_DECL, ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL } from \"../issue-decls.js\";\n\n/**\n * `$ZodRecord` gates on `util.isPlainObject`, NOT the looser `util.isObject`\n * that `$ZodObject` uses — see {@link ZC_PLAIN_DECL} for why the two differ and\n * what accepting the wrong one lets through.\n */\nfunction plainObjectTest(g: SlowGen | FastGen, input: string): string {\n  return `${emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcPlain\", ZC_PLAIN_DECL)}(${input})`;\n}\n\n/**\n * Zod's record walk opens with `if (key === \"__proto__\") continue`, so an own\n * `__proto__` data property (which `JSON.parse('{\"__proto__\":…}')` creates) is\n * neither key-validated nor value-validated nor copied. Without this the\n * compiled walk reported issues zod does not: `z.record(z.string(), z.number())`\n * over such an object raised a SECOND `invalid_type`, and a constrained key\n * schema a second `invalid_key`, for a key zod never looks at.\n */\nconst PROTO_SKIP = (keyVar: string): string => `if(${keyVar}===\"__proto__\")continue;`;\n\nexport function slowRecord(ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"record\" }, g: SlowGen): string {\n  let code = emit`\n    if(!${plainObjectTest(g, g.input)}){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"record\")}\n    }else{`;\n\n  // One binding for every read and write, handed back as the output after the\n  // walk: a parent can hand this node `g.input` and `g.output` as two different\n  // bindings (see slowTuple).\n  //\n  // PROTO_SKIP keeps `__proto__` out of the WALK; the scrub keeps it out of the\n  // OUTPUT, which zod also does — it copies into a fresh `{}` and skips the key\n  // (see ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL). Runs before the walk so the loop iterates the\n  // same container the caller gets back. A mutating value schema rewrites values\n  // as a matter of course, so it takes a copy up front unless the scrub already\n  // made one; anything else copies only once a value hands back a replacement\n  // (see visitMember).\n  const rec = g.temp(\"rc\");\n  code += `var ${rec}=${emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcPs\", ZC_PROTO_SCRUB_DECL)}(${g.input});`;\n  if (hasMutation(ir.valueType)) {\n    code += `if(${rec}===${g.input}){${rec}={...${g.input}};}`;\n  }\n\n  const keyVar = g.temp(\"rkey\");\n  const keyIssuesVar = g.temp(\"rki\");\n  const keyPath = extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, keyVar);\n  // for-in + hasOwnProperty guard instead of Object.keys(): identical\n  // own-enumerable string-key set and iteration order, no keys-array\n  // allocation. The loop iterates the binding as the walk found it — the clone,\n  // when one was taken above — and a copy taken mid-walk for a replacement has\n  // the same keys, so the key set is stable (values change, keys don't).\n  // Records whose values mutate run this path eagerly, so they get the same\n  // speedup the fast path does.\n  const hop = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcHop\", ZC_HOP_DECL);\n\n  // The key is validated at a RELATIVE path and its issues are finalized before\n  // being nested, mirroring zod: `issues: keyResult.issues.map(finalizeIssue)`\n  // over a payload zod ran fresh. Nested issues never reach the top-level\n  // finalization loop (it walks only the outer array), so an unfinalized nest\n  // leaked absolute paths and the raw `input` into the reported error.\n  const fz = emitRuntimeHelper(g.ctx, \"__zcFz\", ZC_FZ_DECL);\n\n  // A key the enumerable key schema rejects is unrecognized, not invalid: zod\n  // collects those and pushes ONE `unrecognized_keys` after the walk, so it\n  // trails every value issue (see RecordIR.enumerableKeys).\n  const unrecognizedVar = ir.enumerableKeys ? g.temp(\"ruk\") : null;\n  const onKeyFailure =\n    unrecognizedVar === null\n      ? `${g.issues}.push({code:\"invalid_key\",origin:\"record\",issues:${fz}(${keyIssuesVar}),input:${keyVar},path:${keyPath}${g.typeMsg === undefined ? \"\" : `,message:${JSON.stringify(g.typeMsg)}`}});`\n      : `(${unrecognizedVar}=${unrecognizedVar}||[]).push(${keyVar});`;\n\n  const keyCode = g.visit(ir.keyType, {\n    input: keyVar,\n    output: keyVar,\n    path: \"[]\",\n    issues: keyIssuesVar,\n  });\n  const valueCode = visitMember(g, ir.valueType, {\n    container: rec,\n    original: g.input,\n    copy: `{...${g.input}}`,\n    key: keyVar,\n    path: keyPath,\n    issues: g.issues,\n  });\n  code += emit`\n    ${unrecognizedVar === null ? \"\" : `var ${unrecognizedVar}=null;`}\n    for(var ${keyVar} in ${rec}){\n      if(!${hop}.call(${rec},${keyVar}))continue;\n      ${PROTO_SKIP(keyVar)}\n      var ${keyIssuesVar}=[];\n      ${keyCode}\n      if(${keyIssuesVar}.length>0){\n        ${onKeyFailure}\n      }else{\n        ${valueCode}\n      }\n    }\n    ${unrecognizedVar === null ? \"\" : `if(${unrecognizedVar}!==null){${unrecognizedKeys(g, unrecognizedVar)}}`}\n    ${g.output}=${rec};\n  }`;\n  return `${code}\\n`;\n}\n\nexport function fastRecord(ir: RecordIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const parts: string[] = [plainObjectTest(g, x)];\n\n  // Object.keys only yields strings — a plain unconstrained string key schema\n  // is always satisfied, so skip generating its check entirely.\n  const plainStringKey =\n    ir.keyType.type === \"string\" && ir.keyType.checks.length === 0 && ir.keyType.coerce !== true;\n\n  const kv = g.temp(\"rk\");\n  const vv = g.temp(\"rv\");\n  // Key + value checks share one fresh scope — they live in the same emitted\n  // helper function, size-gated independently of the caller.\n  const body = g.scoped(kv);\n  const keyCheck = plainStringKey ? \"true\" : body.visit(ir.keyType, { input: kv });\n  // Hoist o[k] into a loop variable: computed-key lookups don't get V8's load\n  // elimination across check boundaries, so each repeated o[k] would re-walk\n  // the (often dictionary-mode) object.\n  const valCheck = body.visit(ir.valueType, { input: vv });\n  if (keyCheck === null || valCheck === null) return null;\n\n  const conditions: string[] = [];\n  if (keyCheck !== \"true\") conditions.push(keyCheck);\n  if (valCheck !== \"true\") conditions.push(valCheck);\n\n  if (conditions.length > 0) {\n    const helperName = g.temp(\"rf\");\n    const valAssign = valCheck !== \"true\" ? `${vv}=o[${kv}];` : \"\";\n    // for-in (no Object.keys array allocation) + hasOwnProperty guard. 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package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/sizeable.js

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
+import { ZC_CPL_DECL, ZC_LENGTH_ORIGIN_DECL, ZC_SIZE_ORIGIN_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { emitRuntimeHelper } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
 import { tooBig, tooSmall } from "../emit-issue.js";
-import { ZC_CPL_DECL, ZC_LENGTH_ORIGIN_DECL, ZC_SIZE_ORIGIN_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/sizeable.ts
 /**
 * The UTF-16 unit count from which a string is CERTAINLY at least `min` code

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/string.js

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
+import { ZC_EMAIL_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { EMAIL_REGEX_SOURCE, fastTestSource, isDefaultEmailPattern } from "../well-known-regex.js";
 import { checkPriority, emitEffectFn, emitRegex, emitRegexSourceString, emitRuntimeHelper, escapeString } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
 import { invalidFormat, invalidType, tooBig, tooSmall } from "../emit-issue.js";
-import { ZC_EMAIL_DECL } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { fastRefineTest, refineCheck, superRefineCheck, superRefineFastTest } from "./effect.js";
 import { stringLengthTests, whenGatedSizeChecks } from "./sizeable.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/string.ts

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/tuple.js

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ function slowTuple(ir, g) {
 			original: g.input,
 			copy: `${x}.slice()`,
 			key: String(i),
-			path: extendStaticPathIndex(g.path, i),
+			path: extendStaticPathIndex(g.ctx, g.path, i),
 			issues: itemIssues
 		});
 		const absent = `${i}>=${lenVar}`;
@@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ function slowTuple(ir, g) {
 			original: g.input,
 			copy: `${x}.slice()`,
 			key: idxVar,
-			path: extendPath(g.path, idxVar),
+			path: extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, idxVar),
 			issues: g.issues
 		});
 		itemsCode += emit`

package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/tuple.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"tuple.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/tuple.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { SchemaIR, TupleIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  declareFastTemps,\n  extendPath,\n  extendStaticPathIndex,\n  hasMutation,\n  outputAlwaysDefined,\n  tupleRewritesShortInput,\n  visitMember,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { orderByRuntimeCost } from \"../fast-size.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType, tooBig, tooSmall } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\n\n/**\n * What an ABSENT slot (index at or past the input's length) does to the output,\n * per zod's `handleTupleResults`:\n *\n *  - `present`: can never be absent — below `optStart` without a rest element,\n *    where a shorter input is already `too_small`.\n *  - `skip`: at or past `optoutStart` and on the \"optional\" rung of `optin`.\n *    The output ends here; the item is not consulted and nothing after it runs.\n *  - `tail`: at or past `optoutStart` on any other rung. The item runs on\n *    `undefined`; a failure ends the output here with its issues dropped, a\n *    success is written back and may be trimmed later if it is `undefined`.\n *  - `pad`: below `optoutStart`, so a later slot has to keep its index. The\n *    item runs on `undefined`, its issues count, and its result — an own\n *    `undefined` at the least — is written back.\n */\ntype SlotKind = \"present\" | \"skip\" | \"tail\" | \"pad\";\n\nfunction slotKinds(ir: TupleIR): SlotKind[] {\n  const len = ir.items.length;\n  const optoutStart = ir.optoutStart ?? len;\n  const optionalIn = new Set(ir.optionalIn ?? []);\n  const absentFrom = ir.rest === null ? ir.optStart : 0;\n  return ir.items.map((_, i) => {\n    if (i < absentFrom) return \"present\";\n    if (i < optoutStart) return \"pad\";\n    return optionalIn.has(i) ? \"skip\" : \"tail\";\n  });\n}\n\n/**\n * Mirrors $ZodTuple. Without rest, an input shorter than `optStart` is a single\n * `too_small` (`minimum: optStart`, `inclusive: true`) that skips item\n * validation, and a longer one a single `too_big` that does NOT — zod pushes it\n * and runs the items anyway, so their issues follow it. Both are created by\n * the tuple node (schema error applies) and both share the `code, minimum |\n * maximum, inclusive, origin` key order that check-created size issues do not.\n *\n * Every item then runs, absent slots included, and the output is shaped by\n * {@link slotKinds}. The generated code keeps zod's invariant that the output\n * grows one slot at a time from the input's length: a slot that is about to be\n * handled as absent is exactly the output's current length, and once a `skip`\n * or a failed `tail` ends the output, every later absent slot sees a shorter\n * array and falls through. Ending the output at slot `i` needs no truncation\n * beyond what the failed item may have written, because nothing past `i` was\n * ever assigned.\n */\nexport function slowTuple(ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"tuple\" }, g: SlowGen): string {\n  const len = ir.items.length;\n  const kinds = slotKinds(ir);\n  const optoutStart = ir.optoutStart ?? len;\n\n  // Every read and write goes through ONE binding, seeded from the input and\n  // re-pointed by each copy, with the result written to `g.output` at the end.\n  // Reading `g.input` and writing `g.output` directly only works while the two\n  // are the same identifier — true at every `createSlowGen` root, but not where\n  // a parent hands over a separate local for each (an object's pass-through\n  // property, a container member that rewrites nothing: see visitMember). There\n  // a copy lands in `g.output` while the writes go on hitting the original, so\n  // the output keeps the pristine array and the caller's array collects the\n  // changes instead.\n  const x = g.temp(\"ta\");\n\n  // With a rest element the fixed items' issues are BUFFERED and flushed after\n  // the rest loop, because that is the order zod reports them in: `$ZodTuple`\n  // collects the fixed items into `itemResults` WITHOUT touching the payload,\n  // runs the rest loop (which pushes through `handleTupleResult`), and only\n  // then calls `handleTupleResults`, which pushes what it buffered. So\n  // `z.tuple([z.string()]).rest(z.number())` on `[1,\"b\"]` reports the rest\n  // element's issue first. `ZodError.message` is `JSON.stringify(issues)`, so\n  // the order is user-visible, not just an array detail.\n  const itemIssues = ir.rest === null ? g.issues : g.temp(\"tqi\");\n\n  let code = emit`\n    if(!Array.isArray(${g.input})){\n      ${invalidType(g, \"tuple\")}\n    }else{\n      var ${x}=${g.input};\n      ${ir.rest === null ? \"\" : `var ${itemIssues}=[];`}`;\n\n  let itemsCode = \"\";\n  const mutates = ir.items.some(hasMutation) || (ir.rest !== null && hasMutation(ir.rest));\n  if (mutates) {\n    itemsCode += `${x}=${x}.slice();`;\n  }\n\n  // The input's length, read once: absent slots are written back and would\n  // otherwise shift the presence test for the slots after them.\n  const lenVar = kinds.some((k) => k !== \"present\") ? g.temp(\"tl\") : \"\";\n  if (lenVar) itemsCode += `var ${lenVar}=${x}.length;`;\n  // A short input gains slots, so it is copied before the first write — the\n  // caller's array must not grow. Guarded on the length so a well-formed input\n  // never allocates; a mutating item has already paid for the copy.\n  if (!mutates && tupleRewritesShortInput(ir)) {\n    itemsCode += `if(${lenVar}<${len}){${x}=${x}.slice();}`;\n  }\n\n  for (let i = 0; i < len; i++) {\n    const itemIR = ir.items[i] as SchemaIR;\n    const elemExpr = `${x}[${i}]`;\n    // Read into a local and handed back through visitMember, which lands a\n    // replacement on a copy while `x` is still the caller's array.\n    const itemCode = visitMember(g, itemIR, {\n      container: x,\n      original: g.input,\n      copy: `${x}.slice()`,\n      key: String(i),\n      path: extendStaticPathIndex(g.path, i),\n      issues: itemIssues,\n    });\n    // One copy of the item code per slot: an absent slot is materialized as an\n    // own `undefined` first (`x[i] = undefined`, which is also what extends the\n    // copied array), then validated exactly as a present one would be.\n    const absent = `${i}>=${lenVar}`;\n    switch (kinds[i]) {\n      case \"present\":\n        itemsCode += itemCode;\n        break;\n      case \"skip\":\n        itemsCode += emit`if(${i}<${lenVar}){${itemCode}}`;\n        break;\n      case \"tail\": {\n        const beforeVar = g.temp(\"tb\");\n        itemsCode += emit`\n          if(${i}<${lenVar}||${x}.length===${i}){\n            var ${beforeVar}=${itemIssues}.length;\n            if(${absent}){${elemExpr}=undefined;}\n            ${itemCode}\n            if(${absent}&&${itemIssues}.length>${beforeVar}){${itemIssues}.length=${beforeVar};${x}.length=${i};}\n          }`;\n        break;\n      }\n      case \"pad\":\n        itemsCode += emit`if(${absent}){${elemExpr}=undefined;}${itemCode}`;\n        break;\n    }\n  }\n\n  // zod's trailing trim: absent slots that produced `undefined` are dropped\n  // from the end while the item is optional-out. Only a `tail` slot can leave\n  // one behind (a `pad` slot sits below `optoutStart`, a `skip` slot writes\n  // nothing), so the loop is emitted only when some tail item might.\n  if (kinds.some((k, i) => k === \"tail\" && !outputAlwaysDefined(ir.items[i] as SchemaIR))) {\n    const tVar = g.temp(\"tt\");\n    const floor = optoutStart > 0 ? `${tVar}>=${optoutStart}&&` : \"\";\n    itemsCode += `for(var ${tVar}=${x}.length-1;${floor}${tVar}>=${lenVar}&&${x}[${tVar}]===undefined;${tVar}--){${x}.length=${tVar};}`;\n  }\n\n  if (ir.rest !== null) {\n    const idxVar = g.temp(\"ti\");\n    const restCode = visitMember(g, ir.rest, {\n      container: x,\n      original: g.input,\n      copy: `${x}.slice()`,\n      key: idxVar,\n      path: extendPath(g.path, idxVar),\n      issues: g.issues,\n    });\n    itemsCode += emit`\n      for(var ${idxVar}=${len};${idxVar}<${x}.length;${idxVar}++){\n        ${restCode}\n      }`;\n    const flushVar = g.temp(\"tqj\");\n    itemsCode += `for(var ${flushVar}=0;${flushVar}<${itemIssues}.length;${flushVar}++){${g.issues}.push(${itemIssues}[${flushVar}]);}`;\n    itemsCode += `${g.output}=${x};`;\n    code += itemsCode;\n  } else {\n    const body = emit`\n      if(${x}.length>${len}){\n        ${tooBig(g, len, \"array\", true, { layout: \"tuple\", aborts: true })}\n      }\n      ${itemsCode}\n      ${g.output}=${x};`;\n    code +=\n      ir.optStart > 0\n        ? emit`\n          if(${x}.length<${ir.optStart}){\n            ${tooSmall(g, ir.optStart, \"array\", true, { layout: \"tuple\", aborts: true })}\n          }else{\n            ${body}\n          }`\n        : body;\n  }\n\n  code += `}\\n`;\n  return code;\n}\n\nexport function fastTuple(ir: TupleIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const parts: string[] = [`Array.isArray(${x})`];\n  const kinds = slotKinds(ir);\n\n  if (ir.rest === null) {\n    if (ir.optStart === ir.items.length) {\n      parts.push(`${x}.length===${ir.items.length}`);\n    } else {\n      if (ir.optStart > 0) parts.push(`${x}.length>=${ir.optStart}`);\n      parts.push(`${x}.length<=${ir.items.length}`);\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Per-index checks, cheapest-first: positions are independent, so the emitted\n  // order only decides which one a reject stops on (see estimateRuntimeCost).\n  // The Array.isArray + length conjuncts above stay in front — the element\n  // reads are only meaningful once they hold.\n  const indexed = ir.items.flatMap((itemIR, index) => (itemIR ? 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+{"version":3,"file":"tuple.js","names":[],"sources":["../../../../src/core/codegen/schemas/tuple.ts"],"sourcesContent":["import type { SchemaIR, TupleIR } from \"../../types.js\";\nimport type { FastGen, SlowGen } from \"../context.js\";\nimport {\n  declareFastTemps,\n  extendPath,\n  extendStaticPathIndex,\n  hasMutation,\n  outputAlwaysDefined,\n  tupleRewritesShortInput,\n  visitMember,\n} from \"../context.js\";\nimport { orderByRuntimeCost } from \"../fast-size.js\";\nimport { emit } from \"../emit.js\";\nimport { invalidType, tooBig, tooSmall } from \"../emit-issue.js\";\n\n/**\n * What an ABSENT slot (index at or past the input's length) does to the output,\n * per zod's `handleTupleResults`:\n *\n *  - `present`: can never be absent — below `optStart` without a rest element,\n *    where a shorter input is already `too_small`.\n *  - `skip`: at or past `optoutStart` and on the \"optional\" rung of `optin`.\n *    The output ends here; the item is not consulted and nothing after it runs.\n *  - `tail`: at or past `optoutStart` on any other rung. The item runs on\n *    `undefined`; a failure ends the output here with its issues dropped, a\n *    success is written back and may be trimmed later if it is `undefined`.\n *  - `pad`: below `optoutStart`, so a later slot has to keep its index. The\n *    item runs on `undefined`, its issues count, and its result — an own\n *    `undefined` at the least — is written back.\n */\ntype SlotKind = \"present\" | \"skip\" | \"tail\" | \"pad\";\n\nfunction slotKinds(ir: TupleIR): SlotKind[] {\n  const len = ir.items.length;\n  const optoutStart = ir.optoutStart ?? len;\n  const optionalIn = new Set(ir.optionalIn ?? []);\n  const absentFrom = ir.rest === null ? ir.optStart : 0;\n  return ir.items.map((_, i) => {\n    if (i < absentFrom) return \"present\";\n    if (i < optoutStart) return \"pad\";\n    return optionalIn.has(i) ? \"skip\" : \"tail\";\n  });\n}\n\n/**\n * Mirrors $ZodTuple. Without rest, an input shorter than `optStart` is a single\n * `too_small` (`minimum: optStart`, `inclusive: true`) that skips item\n * validation, and a longer one a single `too_big` that does NOT — zod pushes it\n * and runs the items anyway, so their issues follow it. Both are created by\n * the tuple node (schema error applies) and both share the `code, minimum |\n * maximum, inclusive, origin` key order that check-created size issues do not.\n *\n * Every item then runs, absent slots included, and the output is shaped by\n * {@link slotKinds}. The generated code keeps zod's invariant that the output\n * grows one slot at a time from the input's length: a slot that is about to be\n * handled as absent is exactly the output's current length, and once a `skip`\n * or a failed `tail` ends the output, every later absent slot sees a shorter\n * array and falls through. Ending the output at slot `i` needs no truncation\n * beyond what the failed item may have written, because nothing past `i` was\n * ever assigned.\n */\nexport function slowTuple(ir: SchemaIR & { type: \"tuple\" }, g: SlowGen): string {\n  const len = ir.items.length;\n  const kinds = slotKinds(ir);\n  const optoutStart = ir.optoutStart ?? len;\n\n  // Every read and write goes through ONE binding, seeded from the input and\n  // re-pointed by each copy, with the result written to `g.output` at the end.\n  // Reading `g.input` and writing `g.output` directly only works while the two\n  // are the same identifier — true at every `createSlowGen` root, but not where\n  // a parent hands over a separate local for each (an object's pass-through\n  // property, a container member that rewrites nothing: see visitMember). There\n  // a copy lands in `g.output` while the writes go on hitting the original, so\n  // the output keeps the pristine array and the caller's array collects the\n  // changes instead.\n  const x = g.temp(\"ta\");\n\n  // With a rest element the fixed items' issues are BUFFERED and flushed after\n  // the rest loop, because that is the order zod reports them in: `$ZodTuple`\n  // collects the fixed items into `itemResults` WITHOUT touching the payload,\n  // runs the rest loop (which pushes through `handleTupleResult`), and only\n  // then calls `handleTupleResults`, which pushes what it buffered. 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Only a `tail` slot can leave\n  // one behind (a `pad` slot sits below `optoutStart`, a `skip` slot writes\n  // nothing), so the loop is emitted only when some tail item might.\n  if (kinds.some((k, i) => k === \"tail\" && !outputAlwaysDefined(ir.items[i] as SchemaIR))) {\n    const tVar = g.temp(\"tt\");\n    const floor = optoutStart > 0 ? `${tVar}>=${optoutStart}&&` : \"\";\n    itemsCode += `for(var ${tVar}=${x}.length-1;${floor}${tVar}>=${lenVar}&&${x}[${tVar}]===undefined;${tVar}--){${x}.length=${tVar};}`;\n  }\n\n  if (ir.rest !== null) {\n    const idxVar = g.temp(\"ti\");\n    const restCode = visitMember(g, ir.rest, {\n      container: x,\n      original: g.input,\n      copy: `${x}.slice()`,\n      key: idxVar,\n      path: extendPath(g.ctx, g.path, idxVar),\n      issues: g.issues,\n    });\n    itemsCode += emit`\n      for(var ${idxVar}=${len};${idxVar}<${x}.length;${idxVar}++){\n        ${restCode}\n      }`;\n    const flushVar = g.temp(\"tqj\");\n    itemsCode += `for(var ${flushVar}=0;${flushVar}<${itemIssues}.length;${flushVar}++){${g.issues}.push(${itemIssues}[${flushVar}]);}`;\n    itemsCode += `${g.output}=${x};`;\n    code += itemsCode;\n  } else {\n    const body = emit`\n      if(${x}.length>${len}){\n        ${tooBig(g, len, \"array\", true, { layout: \"tuple\", aborts: true })}\n      }\n      ${itemsCode}\n      ${g.output}=${x};`;\n    code +=\n      ir.optStart > 0\n        ? emit`\n          if(${x}.length<${ir.optStart}){\n            ${tooSmall(g, ir.optStart, \"array\", true, { layout: \"tuple\", aborts: true })}\n          }else{\n            ${body}\n          }`\n        : body;\n  }\n\n  code += `}\\n`;\n  return code;\n}\n\nexport function fastTuple(ir: TupleIR, g: FastGen): string | null {\n  const x = g.input;\n  const parts: string[] = [`Array.isArray(${x})`];\n  const kinds = slotKinds(ir);\n\n  if (ir.rest === null) {\n    if (ir.optStart === ir.items.length) {\n      parts.push(`${x}.length===${ir.items.length}`);\n    } else {\n      if (ir.optStart > 0) parts.push(`${x}.length>=${ir.optStart}`);\n      parts.push(`${x}.length<=${ir.items.length}`);\n    }\n  }\n\n  // Per-index checks, cheapest-first: positions are independent, so the emitted\n  // order only decides which one a reject stops on (see estimateRuntimeCost).\n  // The Array.isArray + length conjuncts above stay in front — the element\n  // reads are only meaningful once they hold.\n  const indexed = ir.items.flatMap((itemIR, index) => (itemIR ? 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package/dist/core/codegen/schemas/union.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+import { ZC_FZ_DECL, abortingCodeTest } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { emitRuntimeHelper, hasMutation } from "../context.js";
 import { emit } from "../emit.js";
-import { ZC_FZ_DECL, abortingCodeTest } from "../issue-decls.js";
 import { detectUnionDiscriminator, emitFastDiscriminatedSwitch } from "./discriminated-union.js";
 import { orderByRuntimeCost } from "../fast-size.js";
 //#region src/core/codegen/schemas/union.ts

package/dist/runtime.d.ts

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ export declare const __zcEmail: any;
 export declare const __zcPs: any;
 export declare const __zcPlain: any;
 export declare const __zcPfx: any;
+export declare const __zcPa: any;
 export declare const __zcCu: any;
 export declare const __zcSr: any;
 export declare const __zcSrOk: any;

package/dist/runtime.js

@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ export function __zcEmail(s){var n=s.length,i=0,c,p=46;for(;;){if(i===n)return f
 export function __zcPs(o){if(!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(o,"__proto__"))return o;var c={...o};delete c["__proto__"];return c;}
 export function __zcPlain(o){if(typeof o!=="object"||o===null||Array.isArray(o))return false;var c=o.constructor;if(c===Object||c===undefined||typeof c!=="function")return true;var p=c.prototype;if(typeof p!=="object"||p===null||Array.isArray(p))return false;return Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(p,"isPrototypeOf");}
 export function __zcPfx(d,s,b,k){for(var i=0;i<s.length;i++){var x=s[i];x.path=b.concat(k,x.path);d.push(x);}}
+export function __zcPa(p,k){var n=p.length,r=new Array(n+1);for(var i=0;i<n;i++)r[i]=p[i];r[n]=k;return r;}
 export function __zcCu(f,v){var r=f(v);if(r&&typeof r.then==="function"){throw new __zcCore.$ZodAsyncError();}return !!r;}
 export function __zcSr(f,v,p,e,m){var q={value:v,issues:[]};__zcSrRun(f,q);for(var i=0;i<q.issues.length;i++){var s=q.issues[i],t={};for(var k in s){if(k!=="inst"&&k!=="continue")t[k]=s[k];}if(s.continue!==true){q.aborted=true;t.continue=false;}t.path=s.path&&s.path.length?p.concat(s.path):p;if(t.message===undefined&&m!==undefined)t.message=m;e.push(t);}return q;}
 export function __zcSrOk(f,v){var p={value:v,issues:[]};__zcSrRun(f,p);return p.issues.length===0&&p.value===v;}

package/dist/unplugin/virtual.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
+import { ISSUE_DECLS, RUNTIME_HELPER_DECLS, ZC_SR_RUN_DECL } from "../core/codegen/issue-decls.js";
 import { WELL_KNOWN_REGEXES, fastTestSource } from "../core/codegen/well-known-regex.js";
 import { FAILZ_CLASS_DECL, FAIL_CLASS_DECL, FINZ_DECL, FIN_DECL, FIN_DEFERRED_DECL, MK_VALIDATOR_DECL, ZOD_CONFIG_IMPORT, ZOD_MSG_DECLARATION } from "../core/iife.js";
-import { ISSUE_DECLS, RUNTIME_HELPER_DECLS, ZC_SR_RUN_DECL } from "../core/codegen/issue-decls.js";
 //#region src/unplugin/virtual.ts
 /**
 * Virtual module "virtual:zod-compiler/runtime".

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "zod-compiler",
-  "version": "2.0.5",
+  "version": "2.0.6",
   "description": "Compile Zod schemas into zero-overhead validation functions",
   "keywords": [
     "aot",