withruntime 0.8.1 → 0.8.3

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package/BLAXEL.md CHANGED
@@ -85,54 +85,56 @@ name, or through `getByExternalId`, use the same Runtime key.
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  ## Mapping
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- | Blaxel | On Runtime |
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- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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- | `SandboxInstance.create({ name, image, memory, labels, ports, envs, ... })` | `sandboxes.create`. A name another live sandbox holds is a 409, as in Blaxel; one held by a sandbox still being deleted is waited for. |
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- | `createIfNotExists` | `create` with `getOrCreate`: Runtime settles two callers racing for one name, and both get the one sandbox. An existing sandbox is answered as it is. |
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- | `get(name)`, `getByExternalId`, `list({ limit, externalId, showTerminated })` | The live sandbox with that name, or with the `externalId` label; Blaxel's paginated list (`data`, `nextPage`, `for await`, `autoPagingToArray`). |
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- | `delete` (static and on the sandbox) | `stop`: the sandbox ends at once. Using that object afterwards is a 404. |
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- | `metadata`, `spec`, `status`, `state`, `lastUsedAt`, `expiresIn` | From the Runtime sandbox and its `blaxel/` labels (image, memory, ports, region, TTL, expiry, lifecycle, archived), which any client reads; `state` is `STANDBY` while paused. |
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- | `updateMetadata`, `updateTtl`, `updateLifecycle`, `updateNetwork` | Labels (the display name and `externalId` are labels); the paused retention, as at create; network rules. |
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- | `archive`, `unarchive` | `pause`, `wake`. Runtime keeps memory and processes too, and the next call wakes it. |
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- | `network: { allowedDomains, forbiddenDomains, proxy }` | Runtime network rules: `allow` and `deny`. |
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- | `volumes: [{ name, mountPath }]` | The Runtime volume with that name, mounted read-write. |
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- | `fetch(port, path, init)` | The request goes to a private Runtime preview of the port (made on first use, then reused) with its token. |
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- | `process.exec` without `waitForCompletion` | One Runtime process, answered running. Its Blaxel name is kept in its command line, so `get("name")` finds it from any client. |
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- | `process.exec({ waitForCompletion: true })` | One streamed call, answered with `status`, `exitCode`, `stdout`, `stderr` and `logs`. Past `timeout` the wait ends with a 422 and the process runs on. |
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- | `onLog`, `onStdout`, `onStderr`, `streamLogs` | The process's output as it comes; `streamLogs` gives whole lines, as Blaxel's does. |
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- | `process.get`, `wait`, `list`, `logs`, `stop`, `kill`, `writeStdin`, `closeStdin` | Runtime processes by id or name. `wait` follows the output instead of polling. `stop` is SIGTERM, `kill` SIGKILL. |
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- | `keepAlive`, `timeout` | The sandbox does not pause for idleness while the process may run (its `timeout`, 600 s by default, 0 for as long as a lease allows); once no `keepAlive` process runs, it gets its idle pause back. |
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- | `restartOnFailure`, `maxRestarts`, `waitForPorts`, `workingDir`, `env`, `stdin` | A restart loop in the same process, with Blaxel's note in the output (`restartCount` counts the notes); a wait in the sandbox for the ports; as in Blaxel. |
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- | `fs.read`, `write`, `readBinary`, `writeBinary`, `writeTree`, `mkdir`, `rm`, `cp` | Runtime's files API, or one command. A path only root may read or write (outside `/workspace`, or made by a root process) goes through sudo, as Blaxel's root-owned API could. |
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- | `fs.ls`, `find`, `grep`, `search` | One command each, with Blaxel's defaults, limits and excluded directories. `ls` reports owners. |
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- | `fs.watch(path, callback, { withContent, ignore })`, `fs.download` | A Runtime watch (`path/**` for subdirectories); a download to the local disk. |
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- | `previews.create`, `createIfNotExists`, `get`, `list`, `delete` | Runtime previews of `spec.port`, public or private. The Blaxel name is kept in a label, so any client finds it by name. |
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- | `preview.tokens.create(expiresAt)` | A token for that long: at least a minute, at most a week. It is read from Blaxel's `X-Blaxel-Preview-Token` header or `?bl_preview_token=` as from Runtime's `x-runtime-preview-token` and `?runtime_preview_token=`, and never passed on to your server. |
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- | `snapshots.create`, `list`, `get`, `delete`; `Snapshot.create`, `get`, `list`, `fork` | Runtime snapshots, kept 365 days: files, memory and running processes. |
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- | `fork(name)`, `fork(name, { snapshotId, envs })` | A Runtime fork of the running sandbox, or a new sandbox from the snapshot (by id, or by name among this sandbox's); `envs` are added over the source's. |
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- | `CodeInterpreter.create`, `runCode`, `createCodeContext` | Runtime's interpreter, with the same result classes. The sandbox's envs reach every context. |
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- | `ResponseError`, `SandboxGatewayError`, `isGatewayError`, `isGatewayTimeout` | Runtime's errors by Blaxel's names: `status` and `code` are the HTTP status; `runtimeCode`, `hint` and `requestId` are Runtime's. |
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+ | Blaxel | On Runtime |
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+ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ |
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+ | `SandboxInstance.create({ name, image, memory, labels, ports, envs, ... })` | `sandboxes.create`. A name another live sandbox holds is a 409, as in Blaxel; one held by a sandbox still being deleted is waited for. |
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+ | `createIfNotExists` | `create` with `getOrCreate`: Runtime settles two callers racing for one name, and both get the one sandbox. An existing sandbox is answered as it is. |
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+ | `get(name)`, `getByExternalId`, `list({ limit, externalId, showTerminated })` | The live sandbox with that name, or with the `externalId` label; Blaxel's paginated list (`data`, `nextPage`, `for await`, `autoPagingToArray`). |
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+ | `delete` (static and on the sandbox) | `stop`: the sandbox ends at once. Using that object afterwards is a 404. |
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+ | `metadata`, `spec`, `status`, `state`, `lastUsedAt`, `expiresIn` | From the Runtime sandbox and its `blaxel/` labels (image, memory, ports, region, TTL, expiry, lifecycle, archived), which any client reads; `state` is `STANDBY` while paused. |
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+ | `updateMetadata`, `updateTtl`, `updateLifecycle`, `updateNetwork` | Labels (the display name and `externalId` are labels); the paused retention, as at create; network rules. |
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+ | `archive`, `unarchive` | `pause`, `wake`. Runtime keeps memory and processes too, and the next call wakes it. |
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+ | `network: { allowedDomains, forbiddenDomains, proxy }` | Runtime network rules: `allow` and `deny`. |
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+ | `volumes: [{ name, mountPath }]` | The Runtime volume with that name, mounted read-write. |
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+ | `fetch(port, path, init)` | The request goes to a private Runtime preview of the port (made on first use, then reused) with its token. |
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+ | `process.exec` without `waitForCompletion` | One Runtime process, answered running. Its Blaxel name is kept in its command line, so `get("name")` finds it from any client. |
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+ | `process.exec({ waitForCompletion: true })` | One streamed call, answered with `status`, `exitCode`, `stdout`, `stderr` and `logs`. Past `timeout` the wait ends with a 422 and the process runs on. |
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+ | `onLog`, `onStdout`, `onStderr`, `streamLogs` | The process's output as it comes; `streamLogs` gives whole lines, as Blaxel's does. |
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+ | `process.get`, `wait`, `list`, `logs`, `stop`, `kill`, `writeStdin`, `closeStdin` | Runtime processes by id or name. `wait` follows the output instead of polling. `stop` is SIGTERM, `kill` SIGKILL. |
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+ | `keepAlive`, `timeout` | The sandbox does not pause for idleness while the process may run (its `timeout`, 600 s by default, 0 for as long as a lease allows); once no `keepAlive` process runs, it gets its idle pause back. |
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+ | `restartOnFailure`, `maxRestarts`, `waitForPorts`, `workingDir`, `env`, `stdin` | A restart loop in the same process, with Blaxel's note in the output (`restartCount` counts the notes); a wait in the sandbox for the ports; as in Blaxel. |
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+ | `fs.read`, `write`, `readBinary`, `writeBinary`, `writeTree`, `mkdir`, `rm`, `cp` | Runtime's files API, or one command. A path only root may read or write (outside `/workspace`, or made by a root process) goes through sudo, as Blaxel's root-owned API could. |
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+ | `fs.ls`, `find`, `grep`, `search` | One command each, with Blaxel's defaults, limits and excluded directories. `ls` reports owners. |
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+ | `fs.watch(path, callback, { withContent, ignore })`, `fs.download` | A Runtime watch (`path/**` for subdirectories); a download to the local disk. |
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+ | `previews.create`, `createIfNotExists`, `get`, `list`, `delete` | Runtime previews of `spec.port`, public or private. The Blaxel name is kept in a label, so any client finds it by name. |
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+ | `preview.tokens.create(expiresAt)` | A token for that long: at least a minute, at most a week. It is read from Blaxel's `X-Blaxel-Preview-Token` header or `?bl_preview_token=` as from Runtime's `x-runtime-preview-token` and `?runtime_preview_token=`, and never passed on to your server. |
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+ | `snapshots.create`, `list`, `get`, `delete`; `Snapshot.create`, `get`, `list`, `fork` | Runtime snapshots, kept 365 days: files, memory and running processes. |
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+ | `fork(name)`, `fork(name, { snapshotId, envs })` | A Runtime fork of the running sandbox, or a new sandbox from the snapshot (by id, or by name among this sandbox's); `envs` are added over the source's. |
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+ | `CodeInterpreter.create`, `runCode`, `createCodeContext` | Runtime's interpreter, with the same result classes. The sandbox's envs reach every context. |
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+ | `sandbox.sessions.create`, `createIfExpired`, `list`, `get`, `delete` | A Runtime sandbox session: a token for commands, files and previews of this one sandbox, for a day unless `expiresAt` says sooner (a day at most). `responseHeaders["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"]` names the pages that may use it; `*`, other response headers and `requestHeaders` are refused. `createIfExpired` reuses the session this process made last; a token is shown only when made. |
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+ | `SandboxInstance.fromSession(session)` | The sandbox, driven with the session's token alone; anything that manages the sandbox is refused. |
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+ | `ResponseError`, `SandboxGatewayError`, `isGatewayError`, `isGatewayTimeout` | Runtime's errors by Blaxel's names: `status` and `code` are the HTTP status; `runtimeCode`, `hint` and `requestId` are Runtime's. |
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  ## Gaps
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  Each of these throws `NotSupportedError` before anything happens. Its `feature`
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  names the gap and its `alternative` says what to use.
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- | Blaxel | Use instead |
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- | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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- | An `image` with no ready Runtime image of the name it maps to (Blaxel's other templates too) | Build it: `npx withruntime image build --dockerfile Dockerfile --name ns-name -t ns-name:tag`; the error gives the exact command. |
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- | A region outside the US | Runtime runs in one US region. |
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- | `extraArgs` other than `iptables`; network `egress`, `firewall`, `subnet`, and a `proxy` with more than its domain lists | Remove them; `allowedDomains` and `forbiddenDomains` (on the network or its proxy); Runtime secrets. |
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- | Read-only and ephemeral volumes; a volume with no Runtime volume of that name | Mount read-write; write scratch files under `/workspace`; `runtime.volumes.create`. |
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- | `snapshots.restore`, `restore` | Fork from the snapshot into a new sandbox. |
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- | Forking into an application | Fork into a sandbox and share its port. |
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- | A preview's `prefixUrl`, `customDomain`, `requestHeaders`, `responseHeaders`, `ttl` | Runtime's fixed preview address; set headers (CORS) in your server; delete the preview. |
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- | `preview.tokens.list()`; a token for over a week | Keep the tokens you create; create a new one when it runs out. |
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- | `runCode` with `envs` for one run; a language Runtime's interpreter lacks | Sandbox envs at create, or set them in the code; `process.exec`. |
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- | Listing by `cursor`, `q`, `anchor`, a status other than `DEPLOYED`, or newest first | List and filter the result yourself; `nextPage()` walks the pages. |
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- | `sandbox.sessions`, `schedules`, `codegen`, `system`, `drives`; `fromSession` | Previews and tokens; your own scheduler; `fs.write`; nothing to upgrade; Runtime volumes. |
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- | Agents, models, tools, MCP transports, jobs, applications, images, volumes, drives | Your own agent with Runtime sandboxes, `withruntime/tools`, `npx withruntime mcp`, `runtime.images`, `runtime.volumes`. |
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- | Blaxel's generated API functions (`createSandbox`, `postProcess`, ...) | `SandboxInstance` here, or `import { Runtime } from "withruntime"`. |
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+ | Blaxel | Use instead |
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+ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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+ | An `image` with no ready Runtime image of the name it maps to (Blaxel's other templates too) | Build it: `npx withruntime image build --dockerfile Dockerfile --name ns-name -t ns-name:tag`; the error gives the exact command. |
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+ | A region outside the US | Runtime runs in one US region. |
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+ | `extraArgs` other than `iptables`; network `egress`, `firewall`, `subnet`, and a `proxy` with more than its domain lists | Remove them; `allowedDomains` and `forbiddenDomains` (on the network or its proxy); Runtime secrets. |
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+ | Read-only and ephemeral volumes; a volume with no Runtime volume of that name | Mount read-write; write scratch files under `/workspace`; `runtime.volumes.create`. |
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+ | `snapshots.restore`, `restore` | Fork from the snapshot into a new sandbox. |
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+ | Forking into an application | Fork into a sandbox and share its port. |
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+ | A preview's `prefixUrl`, `customDomain`, `requestHeaders`, `responseHeaders`, `ttl` | Runtime's fixed preview address; set headers (CORS) in your server; delete the preview. |
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+ | `preview.tokens.list()`; a token for over a week | Keep the tokens you create; create a new one when it runs out. |
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+ | `runCode` with `envs` for one run; a language Runtime's interpreter lacks | Sandbox envs at create, or set them in the code; `process.exec`. |
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+ | Listing by `cursor`, `q`, `anchor`, a status other than `DEPLOYED`, or newest first | List and filter the result yourself; `nextPage()` walks the pages. |
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+ | `schedules`, `codegen`, `system`, `drives` | A Runtime job (`runtime.jobs.create`, a fresh sandbox each run) or your own scheduler; `fs.write`; nothing to upgrade; Runtime volumes. |
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+ | Agents, models, tools, MCP transports, jobs, applications, images, volumes, drives | Your own agent with Runtime sandboxes, `withruntime/tools`, `npx withruntime mcp`, `runtime.images`, `runtime.volumes`. |
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+ | Blaxel's generated API functions (`createSandbox`, `postProcess`, ...) | `SandboxInstance` here, or `import { Runtime } from "withruntime"`. |
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  Some differences are not refusals:
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package/DAYTONA.md CHANGED
@@ -85,22 +85,22 @@ package talks only to Runtime.
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  Each of these throws `NotSupportedError` before anything happens. Its
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  `feature` names the gap and its `alternative` says what to use.
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- | Daytona | Use instead |
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- | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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- | A snapshot name with no Runtime image or snapshot | `daytona.snapshot.create({ name, image })` here, or `npx withruntime image build`. This throws `DaytonaNotFoundError`. |
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- | GPUs, `spot`, `linkedSandbox`, `secrets`, `otelEndpointOverride` | Runtime runs Linux on CPUs; pass credentials as `envVars`. |
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- | A `target` other than `us`, `jwtToken` | Runtime runs in one US region and signs in with keys. |
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- | `user` other than `daytona` | Commands run as the sandbox owner with passwordless `sudo`. |
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- | PTY sessions, the entrypoint session, language servers | `sandbox.withruntime.terminal(...)`, and sessions with `runAsync`. |
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- | `computerUse` | Runtime's desktop, `sandbox.withruntime.desktop`. |
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- | `setLabels`, `resize`, `recover` | Set labels and resources at create; create a new sandbox. |
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- | Signed preview URLs, signed upload and download URLs, SSH access | `getPreviewLink`, `fs.uploadFile` and `downloadFile`, `npx withruntime sandbox shell <id>`. |
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- | `getMetrics` | `npx withruntime usage`. |
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- | `Image.pipInstallFromPyproject`, snapshot `resources` or `entrypoint` | `pipInstallFromRequirements`; resources at create; a session after create. |
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- | `volume.create(name)` | Runtime volumes have a size: `runtime.volumes.create({ name, sizeMiB })`. |
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- | `secret`, `warmPool` | Credentials as `envVars`; Runtime starts from warm templates already. |
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- | `runCode(code, { envs })` | `envVars` at create, or `os.environ` in the code. |
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- | Listing by anything but name, labels and states | Filter the result yourself. |
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+ | Daytona | Use instead |
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+ | --------------------------------------------------------------------- | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
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+ | A snapshot name with no Runtime image or snapshot | `daytona.snapshot.create({ name, image })` here, or `npx withruntime image build`. This throws `DaytonaNotFoundError`. |
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+ | GPUs, `spot`, `linkedSandbox`, `secrets`, `otelEndpointOverride` | Runtime runs Linux on CPUs. For `secrets`, a Runtime secret (`npx withruntime secrets set NAME --host <host>`): the sandbox sees a placeholder. For telemetry, `runtime.otel.create()`. |
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+ | A `target` other than `us`, `jwtToken` | Runtime runs in one US region and signs in with keys. |
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+ | `user` other than `daytona` | Commands run as the sandbox owner with passwordless `sudo`. |
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+ | PTY sessions, the entrypoint session, language servers | `sandbox.withruntime.terminal(...)`, and sessions with `runAsync`. |
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+ | `computerUse` | Runtime's desktop, `sandbox.withruntime.desktop`. |
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+ | `setLabels`, `resize`, `recover` | Set labels and resources at create; create a new sandbox. |
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+ | Signed preview URLs, signed upload and download URLs, SSH access | `getPreviewLink`, `fs.uploadFile` and `downloadFile`, `npx withruntime sandbox ssh <id>`. |
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+ | `getMetrics` | `sandbox.withruntime.metrics()`: its CPU and memory over time. |
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+ | `Image.pipInstallFromPyproject`, snapshot `resources` or `entrypoint` | `pipInstallFromRequirements`; resources at create; a session after create. |
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+ | `volume.create(name)` | Runtime volumes have a size: `runtime.volumes.create({ name, sizeMiB })`. |
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+ | `secret`, `warmPool` | A Runtime secret for credentials; Runtime starts from warm templates already. |
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+ | `runCode(code, { envs })` | `envVars` at create, or `os.environ` in the code. |
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+ | Listing by anything but name, labels and states | Filter the result yourself. |
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  Some differences are not refusals:
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package/E2B.md CHANGED
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ before anything happens. The error's `feature` names the gap and its
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  | `user: "root"` (commands and files) | Prefix the command with `sudo`, which needs no password. |
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  | `network`, `updateNetwork` | `runtime: { create: { network } }` and `sandbox.runtime.network.set(...)`. |
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  | `mcp`, `getMcpUrl`, `getMcpToken` | Runtime's own MCP server, `npx withruntime mcp`. |
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- | `iam`, `Secret` | Pass credentials as `envs`. |
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+ | `iam`, `Secret` | A Runtime secret (`npx withruntime secrets set NAME --host <host>`): the sandbox sees a placeholder. |
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  | `volumeMounts`, `Volume` | Runtime volumes: `runtime: { create: { volumes: [{ volumeId, path }] } }`. |
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  | `pty` | `sandbox.runtime.terminal(...)`. |
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  | `git` | `commands.run("git ...")`. E2B has deprecated its git module too. |
package/README.md CHANGED
@@ -43,13 +43,22 @@ The sandbox object does the rest:
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  - `pause`, `wake`, `extend`, `fork` and `snapshot` (a paused sandbox also wakes
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  by itself on the next call), `update` for its name, automatic wake, idle pause
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  and persistence, and `keepAlive` to extend its lease while your process runs;
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- - `interpreter`, `network`, `previews` and `desktop` for the other products.
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+ - `interpreter`, `network`, `previews`, `desktop`, `mounts` (your S3, R2 or
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+ Google Cloud Storage bucket as a folder), `metrics` and `mcp` (servers from
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+ the MCP catalog, run in the sandbox) for the other products.
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+
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+ A sandbox pauses itself after 60 seconds with nothing happening in it, keeping
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+ its memory and processes, and the next call wakes it, so an idle sandbox costs
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+ no compute; `idlePauseSeconds` sets 10 to 86,400, or 0 for never.
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  `Sandbox.getOrCreate(name)` returns the sandbox with that name, woken if it is
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  paused, or creates it.
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- The client has `sandboxes`, `images`, `volumes`, `snapshots`, `limits`,
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- `feedback` and `support`. `runtime.limits.get()` (0.3.1 and later) says whether
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+ The client has `sandboxes`, `images`, `volumes`, `snapshots`, `secrets`,
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+ `limits`, `feedback` and `support`; `webhooks`, `events`, `otel` and `audit`
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+ to watch the account; `domains`, `ports`, `addresses`, `tunnel` and `network`
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+ to connect sandboxes to your own world (paid accounts); and `mcp`, `sso`,
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+ `billing`, `referrals` and `switching`. `runtime.limits.get()` (0.3.1 and later) says whether
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  the key is read-only and what its agent may still spend today. Every write carries an idempotency key, made for you, so the SDK's
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  own retries (timeouts, 429, 503) never do anything twice. Errors are typed and
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  carry a `code`, a `hint` and a `requestId`.
@@ -120,8 +129,9 @@ Sandboxes get Blaxel's default of 4096 MB, with one vCPU for every 2048 MB.
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  Standby becomes Runtime's pause: after 60 seconds without a call a sandbox
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  pauses with its memory and processes, and the next call wakes it. Envs,
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  processes by name, files, previews, snapshots, forks and the code interpreter
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- work as they do on Blaxel. A Blaxel key is never sent anywhere. Sessions,
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- drives, codegen, schedules and Blaxel's agent, model and MCP hosting throw
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+ work as they do on Blaxel, and so do sessions: `sandbox.sessions` makes a
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+ Runtime sandbox session and `SandboxInstance.fromSession` drives the sandbox
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+ with its token. A Blaxel key is never sent anywhere. Drives, codegen, schedules and Blaxel's agent, model and MCP hosting throw
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  `NotSupportedError` before anything happens, naming what to use instead.
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  `BLAXEL.md` in this package lists every mapping and gap.
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@@ -160,6 +170,21 @@ connected yet, it offers `runtime_connect`, which walks you through the browser
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  approval. Remote clients add `https://api.withruntime.com/mcp` and sign in through
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  the browser, or send a bearer key.
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+ ## Reliability and support
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+
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+ - **Status:** https://withruntime.com/status checks the API from outside every
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+ two minutes and starts a real sandbox every ten, with every day's record
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+ kept; also as https://withruntime.com/status.md and
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+ https://withruntime.com/status.json.
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+ - **Uptime Promise:** paid accounts are promised 99% API uptime
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+ each calendar month, and a month below it pays 10% of that
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+ month's charges back as credit, automatically
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+ (https://withruntime.com/legal/sla).
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+ - **Security and compliance:** https://withruntime.com/docs/trust.
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+ - **What changed:** https://withruntime.com/changelog.
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+ - **Help:** `runtime support "<question>"`, or `runtime feedback "<text>"` for
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+ anything that got in your way.
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+
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  Docs: https://withruntime.com/docs/javascript and https://withruntime.com/docs/cli.
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  The package was called `@withruntime/cloud` until 0.3.0. That name, and
package/README.src.md ADDED
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
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+ <!-- The source of README.md. Figures are {{facts}} from packages/cloud-guide/src/facts.ts; run `bun run generate` in packages/cloud-guide after editing, which writes README.md. -->
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+
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+ # Runtime Cloud SDK and CLI
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+
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+ One client for every Runtime Cloud product, and the `runtime` CLI. Node.js
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+ 22.12 or later, or Bun. Its one dependency, undici (Node's own HTTP client), is
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+ loaded only behind a proxy.
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+
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+ ```bash no-run
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+ npm install withruntime
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+ ```
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+
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+ The client uses `RUNTIME_API_KEY` when it is set, and otherwise the connection
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+ this machine saved when the CLI connected it (one browser approval, no key to
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+ copy). On a server or a CI runner, set `RUNTIME_API_KEY` from your secret
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+ manager: `npx withruntime keys create` prints a new key once after an account
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+ owner approves it in the browser, or create one at
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+ https://withruntime.com/account/keys. Never put a key in browser code, a URL or
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+ a command-line argument.
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+
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+ ```ts
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+ import { Sandbox } from "withruntime";
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+
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+ await using sbx = await Sandbox.create();
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+ const result = await sbx.exec("python3 -c 'print(6 * 7)'");
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+ console.log(result.exitCode, result.stdout);
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+ ```
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+
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+ `Sandbox.create()` needs no arguments and returns once the sandbox is running;
30
+ `await using` stops it when the block ends (Node 24, Bun or TypeScript; on
31
+ Node 22 call `await sbx.stop()`). With no arguments you get the free
32
+ trial while it lasts ({{trial-hours}} free hours, up to {{trial-sandboxes}} sandboxes running at once), 2 vCPU, 4 GiB of
33
+ memory and a 4 GiB disk. The current default image includes NumPy, pandas and
34
+ matplotlib; see the [sandbox environment](https://withruntime.com/docs/sandbox-environment).
35
+
36
+ The sandbox object does the rest:
37
+
38
+ - `exec`, `execStream`, `spawn` and `processes` for commands and background
39
+ work, with `cwd`, `env` (the place for secrets), `stdin` and `timeoutMs`;
40
+ - `terminal()` for an interactive terminal over a WebSocket;
41
+ - `forwardPort(5432)` to reach any TCP port in the sandbox from this machine, and
42
+ `tunnel()` for single connections and SSH logins (`runtime sandbox ssh` uses it);
43
+ - `files` to read, write, list, glob, stat, move and remove, and to copy whole
44
+ directories with `upload` and `download`;
45
+ - `pause`, `wake`, `extend`, `fork` and `snapshot` (a paused sandbox also wakes
46
+ by itself on the next call), `update` for its name, automatic wake, idle pause
47
+ and persistence, and `keepAlive` to extend its lease while your process runs;
48
+ - `interpreter`, `network`, `previews`, `desktop`, `mounts` (your S3, R2 or
49
+ Google Cloud Storage bucket as a folder), `metrics` and `mcp` (servers from
50
+ the MCP catalog, run in the sandbox) for the other products.
51
+
52
+ A sandbox pauses itself after {{idle-pause}} with nothing happening in it, keeping
53
+ its memory and processes, and the next call wakes it, so an idle sandbox costs
54
+ no compute; `idlePauseSeconds` sets {{idle-pause-min}} to {{idle-pause-max}}, or 0 for never.
55
+
56
+ `Sandbox.getOrCreate(name)` returns the sandbox with that name, woken if it is
57
+ paused, or creates it.
58
+
59
+ The client has `sandboxes`, `images`, `volumes`, `snapshots`, `secrets`,
60
+ `limits`, `feedback` and `support`; `webhooks`, `events`, `otel` and `audit`
61
+ to watch the account; `domains`, `ports`, `addresses`, `tunnel` and `network`
62
+ to connect sandboxes to your own world (paid accounts); and `mcp`, `sso`,
63
+ `billing`, `referrals` and `switching`. `runtime.limits.get()` (0.3.1 and later) says whether
64
+ the key is read-only and what its agent may still spend today. Every write carries an idempotency key, made for you, so the SDK's
65
+ own retries (timeouts, 429, 503) never do anything twice. Errors are typed and
66
+ carry a `code`, a `hint` and a `requestId`.
67
+
68
+ ## Behind a proxy
69
+
70
+ The SDK, the CLI and the MCP bridge read `HTTPS_PROXY`, `HTTP_PROXY` and
71
+ `NO_PROXY` (upper or lower case; lower wins when both are set) on Node and Bun
72
+ alike, with no `NODE_USE_ENV_PROXY` needed. Calls to the API and terminal
73
+ WebSockets go through `HTTPS_PROXY` as a CONNECT tunnel, with any
74
+ `user:password@` in its address sent to the proxy. `HTTP_PROXY` is used only
75
+ for `http://` addresses, never for the HTTPS API. `NO_PROXY` lists hosts to
76
+ reach directly, split by commas or spaces: a name covers its subdomains, a
77
+ leading dot is allowed, `host:port` limits it to one port, and `*` means every
78
+ host. A proxy address without a scheme is `http://`; `http://` and `https://`
79
+ proxies work, and anything else fails at once with `invalid_proxy`. When a call
80
+ cannot get through, the error names the proxy it tried (without the password),
81
+ for example `No answer from Runtime at https://api.withruntime.com through the
82
+ proxy http://proxy.internal:3128 (HTTPS_PROXY).` A `fetch` you pass to
83
+ `new Runtime({ fetch })` is used as it is.
84
+
85
+ Runtime improves fast because agents tell us what they run into: reports go straight into what we build next, and whoever asked is told when it ships. Whenever something gets in your way, report it with `runtime.feedback.submit()` (or `npx withruntime feedback "..."`) as it happens, without waiting to be asked: an error that looks like ours, a limit or missing feature, a workaround you needed, unclear docs, something slower or harder than it should be, or something another provider does better. Small things count, and duplicates are merged on our side. Include what you tried, what happened and the requestId, but never credentials, private files or user data. Then let the user know in one line what you reported.
86
+
87
+ ## Code written for E2B
88
+
89
+ `withruntime/e2b` runs code written for E2B's SDK on Runtime. Change the
90
+ import and set `RUNTIME_API_KEY`. The
91
+ [switch guide](https://withruntime.com/docs/migrate) covers the other providers
92
+ and how to work out what you save:
93
+
94
+ ```ts no-run
95
+ import { Sandbox } from "withruntime/e2b"; // was: from "e2b"
96
+ ```
97
+
98
+ `withruntime/e2b/code-interpreter` replaces `@e2b/code-interpreter`.
99
+ Sandboxes get E2B's defaults: 2 vCPU, 512 MiB and a 300-second timeout. What
100
+ Runtime does not do the way E2B does throws `NotSupportedError` before
101
+ anything happens, naming what to use instead. `E2B.md` in this package lists
102
+ every mapping and gap. Importing `withruntime` alone does not load it.
103
+
104
+ ## Code written for Daytona or Vercel Sandbox
105
+
106
+ `withruntime/daytona` and `withruntime/vercel` do the same for Daytona's SDK
107
+ and Vercel Sandbox's. Change the import:
108
+
109
+ ```ts no-run
110
+ import { Daytona } from "withruntime/daytona"; // was: from "@daytona/sdk"
111
+ import { Sandbox } from "withruntime/vercel"; // was: from "@vercel/sandbox"
112
+ ```
113
+
114
+ Sandboxes get the rival's defaults: Daytona's 1 vCPU, 1 GiB and 3 GiB disk,
115
+ pausing after 15 minutes without calls; Vercel's 2 vCPUs with 2048 MiB each, 5
116
+ minutes, persistent. A Daytona or Vercel key is never sent anywhere. What
117
+ Runtime does not do the same way throws `NotSupportedError` before anything
118
+ happens, naming what to use instead. `DAYTONA.md` and `VERCEL.md` in this
119
+ package list every mapping and gap.
120
+
121
+ ## Code written for Blaxel
122
+
123
+ `withruntime/blaxel` runs code written for Blaxel's sandbox SDK. Change the
124
+ import:
125
+
126
+ ```ts no-run
127
+ import { SandboxInstance } from "withruntime/blaxel"; // was: from "@blaxel/core"
128
+ ```
129
+
130
+ Sandboxes get Blaxel's default of 4096 MB, with one vCPU for every 2048 MB.
131
+ Standby becomes Runtime's pause: after 60 seconds without a call a sandbox
132
+ pauses with its memory and processes, and the next call wakes it. Envs,
133
+ processes by name, files, previews, snapshots, forks and the code interpreter
134
+ work as they do on Blaxel, and so do sessions: `sandbox.sessions` makes a
135
+ Runtime sandbox session and `SandboxInstance.fromSession` drives the sandbox
136
+ with its token. A Blaxel key is never sent anywhere. Drives, codegen, schedules and Blaxel's agent, model and MCP hosting throw
137
+ `NotSupportedError` before anything happens, naming what to use instead.
138
+ `BLAXEL.md` in this package lists every mapping and gap.
139
+
140
+ ## Agent frameworks
141
+
142
+ `withruntime/openai-agents` is a sandbox client for the OpenAI Agents SDK's
143
+ `SandboxAgent`. `withruntime/ai-harness` is a sandbox provider for the Vercel
144
+ AI SDK's `HarnessAgent` (Claude Code, Codex, OpenCode, Pi and the rest).
145
+ `withruntime/ai` gives Vercel AI SDK and Mastra agents four
146
+ sandbox tools, `withruntime/claude-agent-sdk` gives them to the Claude Agent
147
+ SDK as an MCP server, and `withruntime/tools` gives them in no framework's
148
+ format. Each needs its framework installed beside this package. See
149
+ https://withruntime.com/docs/frameworks.
150
+
151
+ ## CLI
152
+
153
+ ```bash no-run
154
+ npx withruntime sandbox run -- python3 -c 'print(6 * 7)' # connects on first use
155
+ npx withruntime sandbox create
156
+ npx withruntime help
157
+ ```
158
+
159
+ Installed with `npm i -g withruntime`, the command is `runtime`:
160
+ `runtime sandbox exec <id> -- ls`, `runtime sandbox shell <id>`,
161
+ `runtime image build --pip pandas`, and `--json` on every command.
162
+
163
+ ## MCP
164
+
165
+ ```bash no-run
166
+ claude mcp add --scope user runtime -- npx -y withruntime mcp
167
+ codex mcp add runtime -- npx -y withruntime mcp
168
+ ```
169
+
170
+ The bridge serves Runtime's MCP tools on stdio over the saved connection; not
171
+ connected yet, it offers `runtime_connect`, which walks you through the browser
172
+ approval. Remote clients add `https://api.withruntime.com/mcp` and sign in through
173
+ the browser, or send a bearer key.
174
+
175
+ ## Reliability and support
176
+
177
+ - **Status:** https://withruntime.com/status checks the API from outside every
178
+ two minutes and starts a real sandbox every ten, with every day's record
179
+ kept; also as https://withruntime.com/status.md and
180
+ https://withruntime.com/status.json.
181
+ - **Uptime Promise:** paid accounts are promised {{uptime-promise}} API uptime
182
+ each calendar month, and a month below it pays {{uptime-credit}} of that
183
+ month's charges back as credit, automatically
184
+ (https://withruntime.com/legal/sla).
185
+ - **Security and compliance:** https://withruntime.com/docs/trust.
186
+ - **What changed:** https://withruntime.com/changelog.
187
+ - **Help:** `runtime support "<question>"`, or `runtime feedback "<text>"` for
188
+ anything that got in your way.
189
+
190
+ Docs: https://withruntime.com/docs/javascript and https://withruntime.com/docs/cli.
191
+
192
+ The package was called `@withruntime/cloud` until 0.3.0. That name, and
193
+ `runtime-cloud` and `withruntime-cloud`, stopped at 0.5.1 and get no new
194
+ releases.
package/VERCEL.md CHANGED
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ Each of these throws `NotSupportedError` before anything happens. Its
88
88
  | `timeout` over one hour | Create with up to an hour, then `extendTimeout` before it ends. |
89
89
  | Drives (`mounts`), `networkId` | Runtime volumes through `withruntime: { create: { volumes } }`; network rules. |
90
90
  | A region outside the US, `failoverRegions` | Runtime runs in one US region. |
91
- | Network rules that transform or forward requests | Allow the domain and pass credentials as `env`. |
91
+ | Network rules that transform or forward requests | Allow the domain and store the credential as a Runtime secret for it: the sandbox sees a placeholder. |
92
92
  | `openInteractive` | `sandbox.withruntime.terminal(...)` or `npx withruntime sandbox shell <id>`. |
93
93
  | Extra users and groups (`createUser`, `asUser`) | `sudo useradd` and `sudo -u` through `runCommand`. |
94
94
  | Sessions (`currentSession`, `listSessions`) | A Runtime sandbox is its own session. |
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ export declare const settings: {
44
44
  authenticate(): Promise<void>;
45
45
  readonly [key: string]: unknown;
46
46
  };
47
- export declare const SandboxSessions: import("./unsupported.js").Unsupported;
47
+ export { SandboxSessions } from "./session.js";
48
48
  export declare const SandboxSchedules: import("./unsupported.js").Unsupported;
49
49
  export declare const SandboxCodegen: import("./unsupported.js").Unsupported;
50
50
  export declare const SandboxSystem: import("./unsupported.js").Unsupported;
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
10
10
  import { RuntimeError } from "../errors.js";
11
11
  import { initialize } from "./client.js";
12
12
  import { NotSupportedError } from "./errors.js";
13
- import { CODEGEN, DRIVES, SCHEDULES, SESSIONS, SYSTEM, unsupportedExport } from "./unsupported.js";
13
+ import { CODEGEN, DRIVES, SCHEDULES, SYSTEM, unsupportedExport } from "./unsupported.js";
14
14
  export { SandboxInstance, DEFAULT_IMAGE, DEFAULT_MEMORY, MEMORY_PER_VCPU, durationMs, imageRef, lifetimeOf, networkRules, } from "./sandbox.js";
15
15
  export { CodeInterpreter } from "./interpreter.js";
16
16
  export { SandboxFileSystem, retryOnTransient, } from "./filesystem.js";
@@ -74,9 +74,9 @@ export const settings = new Proxy({
74
74
  throw new NotSupportedError(`Blaxel's settings.${property}`, "Runtime's SDK is configured by RUNTIME_API_KEY (or `npx withruntime login`) and RUNTIME_API_URL.");
75
75
  },
76
76
  });
77
+ export { SandboxSessions } from "./session.js";
77
78
  /* The sandbox parts Runtime has no counterpart for. On a sandbox they are
78
79
  objects whose methods reject; as exports, stand-ins. */
79
- export const SandboxSessions = unsupportedExport("SandboxSessions", SESSIONS);
80
80
  export const SandboxSchedules = unsupportedExport("SandboxSchedules", SCHEDULES);
81
81
  export const SandboxCodegen = unsupportedExport("SandboxCodegen", CODEGEN);
82
82
  export const SandboxSystem = unsupportedExport("SandboxSystem", SYSTEM);
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { SandboxFileSystem } from "./filesystem.js";
4
4
  import { type PaginatedList } from "./pagination.js";
5
5
  import { SandboxPreviews } from "./preview.js";
6
6
  import { SandboxProcess } from "./process.js";
7
+ import { SandboxSessions } from "./session.js";
7
8
  import { SandboxSnapshotsResource, type Env, type SandboxForkResponse, type SandboxRestoreResponse, type SandboxSnapshot } from "./snapshot.js";
8
9
  import { type Metadata, type Sandbox as SandboxModel, type SandboxCreateConfiguration, type SandboxLifecycle, type SandboxNetwork, type SandboxSpec, type SandboxUpdateMetadata, type SandboxUpdateNetwork, type SessionWithToken, type Status, type VolumeAttachment } from "./types.js";
9
10
  import { type UnsupportedPart } from "./unsupported.js";
@@ -90,7 +91,9 @@ export declare class SandboxInstance {
90
91
  readonly process: SandboxProcess;
91
92
  readonly previews: SandboxPreviews;
92
93
  readonly snapshots: SandboxSnapshotsResource;
93
- readonly sessions: UnsupportedPart;
94
+ /** Tokens a frontend uses to reach this sandbox directly (Runtime's
95
+ * sandbox sessions). */
96
+ readonly sessions: SandboxSessions;
94
97
  readonly schedules: UnsupportedPart;
95
98
  readonly codegen: UnsupportedPart;
96
99
  readonly system: UnsupportedPart;
@@ -175,6 +178,9 @@ export declare class SandboxInstance {
175
178
  * (files, memory and running processes), or started from a snapshot with
176
179
  * `snapshotId`. `envs` are added over this sandbox's. */
177
180
  fork(targetName: string, options?: SandboxForkOptions): Promise<SandboxForkResponse>;
178
- static fromSession(_session: SessionWithToken): Promise<never>;
181
+ /** A sandbox reached with a session instead of a key: what a frontend
182
+ * does with the session its backend made. Commands, processes, files and
183
+ * previews work; anything that manages the sandbox is refused by Runtime. */
184
+ static fromSession<T extends typeof SandboxInstance>(this: T, session: SessionWithToken): Promise<InstanceType<T>>;
179
185
  }
180
186
  export {};
@@ -7,9 +7,10 @@ import { ARCHIVED, DISPLAY_NAME, EXTERNAL_ID, IDLE_PAUSE, LABEL, findByExternalI
7
7
  import { paginate } from "./pagination.js";
8
8
  import { portAccess, SandboxPreviews } from "./preview.js";
9
9
  import { SandboxProcess } from "./process.js";
10
+ import { SandboxSessions, sessionSandbox } from "./session.js";
10
11
  import { appendEnvs, envRecord, KEEP_DAYS, refuseApplication, SandboxSnapshotsResource, startFromSnapshot, } from "./snapshot.js";
11
12
  import { normalizeEnvs, normalizePorts, normalizeVolumes, } from "./types.js";
12
- import { CODEGEN, DRIVES, SCHEDULES, SESSIONS, SYSTEM, unsupportedPart, } from "./unsupported.js";
13
+ import { CODEGEN, DRIVES, SCHEDULES, SYSTEM, unsupportedPart, } from "./unsupported.js";
13
14
  /* Blaxel's SandboxInstance over a Runtime sandbox. Every call is one or a few
14
15
  calls of the withruntime SDK; nothing here speaks HTTP. What Runtime cannot
15
16
  do the way Blaxel does throws NotSupportedError before anything happens.
@@ -249,7 +250,9 @@ export class SandboxInstance {
249
250
  process;
250
251
  previews;
251
252
  snapshots;
252
- sessions = unsupportedPart("sandbox.sessions", SESSIONS);
253
+ /** Tokens a frontend uses to reach this sandbox directly (Runtime's
254
+ * sandbox sessions). */
255
+ sessions;
253
256
  schedules = unsupportedPart("sandbox.schedules", SCHEDULES);
254
257
  codegen = unsupportedPart("sandbox.codegen", CODEGEN);
255
258
  system = unsupportedPart("sandbox.system", SYSTEM);
@@ -288,6 +291,11 @@ export class SandboxInstance {
288
291
  run,
289
292
  labels: () => this.#rt.info.labels,
290
293
  });
294
+ this.sessions = new SandboxSessions({
295
+ id: this.#rt.id,
296
+ run,
297
+ apiUrl: () => this.#client.transport.baseUrl,
298
+ });
291
299
  this.network = { fetch: (port, path, init) => this.fetch(port, path, init) };
292
300
  }
293
301
  /** The Runtime sandbox underneath: metrics, network rules, desktop,
@@ -764,8 +772,12 @@ export class SandboxInstance {
764
772
  }
765
773
  return { name: targetName, snapshotId: "", type: "sandbox" };
766
774
  }
767
- static fromSession(_session) {
768
- return Promise.reject(new NotSupportedError("Blaxel sessions (SandboxInstance.fromSession)", "Use SandboxInstance.get(name) with a Runtime key; to reach a port from a browser, share it with sandbox.previews.create and a token."));
775
+ /** A sandbox reached with a session instead of a key: what a frontend
776
+ * does with the session its backend made. Commands, processes, files and
777
+ * previews work; anything that manages the sandbox is refused by Runtime. */
778
+ static async fromSession(session) {
779
+ const { client, runtime } = await sessionSandbox(session);
780
+ return new this({ runtime, client });
769
781
  }
770
782
  }
771
783
  function modelOfSnapshot(snapshot) {
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
1
+ import { Runtime } from "../client.js";
2
+ import type { RuntimeSandbox } from "./client.js";
3
+ import type { SessionCreateOptions, SessionWithToken } from "./types.js";
4
+ /** Blaxel's `sandbox.sessions`. */
5
+ export declare class SandboxSessions {
6
+ #private;
7
+ constructor(sandbox: {
8
+ id: string;
9
+ run: <T>(work: (runtime: RuntimeSandbox) => Promise<T>) => Promise<T>;
10
+ apiUrl: () => string;
11
+ });
12
+ /** A new session, for a day unless `expiresAt` says sooner. */
13
+ create(options?: SessionCreateOptions): Promise<SessionWithToken>;
14
+ /** Blaxel's: the session made last, if it lasts at least `delta` ms more
15
+ * (an hour unless given), else a new one, and the old one ends. A token is
16
+ * shown only when its session is made, so "the session made last" is the
17
+ * one this process made for this sandbox; a new process makes a new one. */
18
+ createIfExpired(options?: SessionCreateOptions, delta?: number): Promise<SessionWithToken>;
19
+ /** Active sessions, newest first. A token is shown only when its session is
20
+ * made, so these carry an empty `token`: keep the one `create` gave. */
21
+ list(): Promise<SessionWithToken[]>;
22
+ get(name: string): Promise<Omit<SessionWithToken, "name">>;
23
+ /** Blaxel's delete: the session ends at once. */
24
+ delete(name: string): Promise<SessionWithToken>;
25
+ }
26
+ /** The client and sandbox a session reaches, for `SandboxInstance.fromSession`.
27
+ * The sandbox is read once with the session, which may read it. */
28
+ export declare function sessionSandbox(session: SessionWithToken): Promise<{
29
+ client: Runtime;
30
+ runtime: RuntimeSandbox;
31
+ }>;