web-agent-bridge 3.0.0 → 3.3.0

package/server/observability/index.js

@@ -1,394 +1,394 @@
-'use strict';
-
-/**
- * WAB Observability - Structured Logger, Distributed Tracer, Metrics Collector
- * 
- * Provides production-grade observability:
- * - Structured logging (JSON)
- * - Distributed tracing (OpenTelemetry-compatible spans)
- * - Metrics (counters, gauges, histograms)
- * - Correlation via traceId/spanId
- */
-
-const crypto = require('crypto');
-
-// ─── Structured Logger ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-const LogLevel = { DEBUG: 0, INFO: 1, WARN: 2, ERROR: 3, FATAL: 4 };
-const LogLevelNames = ['DEBUG', 'INFO', 'WARN', 'ERROR', 'FATAL'];
-
-class Logger {
-  constructor(options = {}) {
-    this._level = LogLevel[options.level?.toUpperCase()] ?? LogLevel.INFO;
-    this._buffer = [];
-    this._maxBuffer = options.maxBuffer || 10000;
-    this._sinks = [];  // output sinks (console, file, API, etc.)
-    this._context = options.context || {};
-
-    // Default: console sink
-    if (options.console !== false) {
-      this._sinks.push(this._consoleSink.bind(this));
-    }
-  }
-
-  child(context) {
-    const childLogger = new Logger({ level: LogLevelNames[this._level], maxBuffer: 0, console: false });
-    childLogger._context = { ...this._context, ...context };
-    childLogger._sinks = this._sinks;
-    childLogger._buffer = this._buffer;
-    childLogger._maxBuffer = this._maxBuffer;
-    return childLogger;
-  }
-
-  addSink(sink) { this._sinks.push(sink); }
-
-  debug(msg, data) { this._log(LogLevel.DEBUG, msg, data); }
-  info(msg, data)  { this._log(LogLevel.INFO, msg, data); }
-  warn(msg, data)  { this._log(LogLevel.WARN, msg, data); }
-  error(msg, data) { this._log(LogLevel.ERROR, msg, data); }
-  fatal(msg, data) { this._log(LogLevel.FATAL, msg, data); }
-
-  _log(level, msg, data) {
-    if (level < this._level) return;
-
-    const entry = {
-      timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
-      level: LogLevelNames[level],
-      message: msg,
-      ...this._context,
-      ...(data || {}),
-    };
-
-    // Buffer
-    this._buffer.push(entry);
-    if (this._buffer.length > this._maxBuffer) {
-      this._buffer.splice(0, this._buffer.length - Math.floor(this._maxBuffer * 0.8));
-    }
-
-    // Flush to sinks
-    for (const sink of this._sinks) {
-      try { sink(entry); } catch (_) { /* sink error, ignore */ }
-    }
-  }
-
-  _consoleSink(entry) {
-    const { timestamp, level, message, ...rest } = entry;
-    const meta = Object.keys(rest).length > 0 ? ` ${JSON.stringify(rest)}` : '';
-    const fn = level === 'ERROR' || level === 'FATAL' ? console.error
-      : level === 'WARN' ? console.warn : console.log;
-    fn(`[${timestamp}] [${level}] ${message}${meta}`);
-  }
-
-  query(filter = {}, limit = 100) {
-    let results = this._buffer;
-    if (filter.level) results = results.filter(e => e.level === filter.level);
-    if (filter.traceId) results = results.filter(e => e.traceId === filter.traceId);
-    if (filter.agentId) results = results.filter(e => e.agentId === filter.agentId);
-    if (filter.since) results = results.filter(e => new Date(e.timestamp).getTime() >= filter.since);
-    if (filter.message) {
-      const re = new RegExp(filter.message, 'i');
-      results = results.filter(e => re.test(e.message));
-    }
-    return results.slice(-limit);
-  }
-}
-
-// ─── Distributed Tracer ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-class Tracer {
-  constructor() {
-    this._traces = new Map();   // traceId → { spans, metadata }
-    this._maxTraces = 5000;
-    this._stats = { traces: 0, spans: 0, errors: 0 };
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Start a new trace
-   */
-  startTrace(name, metadata = {}) {
-    const traceId = `trace_${crypto.randomBytes(16).toString('hex')}`;
-    const rootSpan = this._createSpan(traceId, name, null, metadata);
-
-    this._traces.set(traceId, {
-      id: traceId,
-      name,
-      rootSpanId: rootSpan.id,
-      spans: new Map([[rootSpan.id, rootSpan]]),
-      metadata,
-      startedAt: Date.now(),
-      completedAt: null,
-      status: 'active',
-    });
-
-    this._stats.traces++;
-    this._enforceLimit();
-    return { traceId, spanId: rootSpan.id, span: rootSpan };
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Start a child span within a trace
-   */
-  startSpan(traceId, name, parentSpanId = null, metadata = {}) {
-    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
-    if (!trace) return null;
-
-    const span = this._createSpan(traceId, name, parentSpanId || trace.rootSpanId, metadata);
-    trace.spans.set(span.id, span);
-    this._stats.spans++;
-    return span;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * End a span
-   */
-  endSpan(traceId, spanId, result = {}) {
-    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
-    if (!trace) return;
-
-    const span = trace.spans.get(spanId);
-    if (!span) return;
-
-    span.endedAt = Date.now();
-    span.duration = span.endedAt - span.startedAt;
-    span.status = result.error ? 'error' : 'ok';
-    span.result = result;
-
-    if (result.error) this._stats.errors++;
-
-    // Check if all spans are done → complete trace
-    let allDone = true;
-    for (const [, s] of trace.spans) {
-      if (!s.endedAt) { allDone = false; break; }
-    }
-    if (allDone) {
-      trace.completedAt = Date.now();
-      trace.status = 'completed';
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Add event to a span (point-in-time annotation)
-   */
-  addEvent(traceId, spanId, name, attributes = {}) {
-    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
-    if (!trace) return;
-    const span = trace.spans.get(spanId);
-    if (!span) return;
-    span.events.push({ name, attributes, timestamp: Date.now() });
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Get full trace
-   */
-  getTrace(traceId) {
-    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
-    if (!trace) return null;
-
-    return {
-      id: trace.id,
-      name: trace.name,
-      metadata: trace.metadata,
-      status: trace.status,
-      startedAt: trace.startedAt,
-      completedAt: trace.completedAt,
-      duration: trace.completedAt ? trace.completedAt - trace.startedAt : Date.now() - trace.startedAt,
-      spans: Array.from(trace.spans.values()).map(s => ({
-        id: s.id,
-        name: s.name,
-        parentId: s.parentId,
-        status: s.status,
-        duration: s.duration,
-        startedAt: s.startedAt,
-        endedAt: s.endedAt,
-        events: s.events,
-        attributes: s.attributes,
-        result: s.result,
-      })),
-    };
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * List recent traces
-   */
-  listTraces(limit = 50, filter = {}) {
-    const results = [];
-    for (const [, trace] of this._traces) {
-      if (filter.status && trace.status !== filter.status) continue;
-      if (filter.name && !trace.name.includes(filter.name)) continue;
-      if (filter.since && trace.startedAt < filter.since) continue;
-      results.push({
-        id: trace.id,
-        name: trace.name,
-        status: trace.status,
-        spanCount: trace.spans.size,
-        startedAt: trace.startedAt,
-        duration: trace.completedAt ? trace.completedAt - trace.startedAt : Date.now() - trace.startedAt,
-      });
-      if (results.length >= limit) break;
-    }
-    return results;
-  }
-
-  getStats() {
-    return { ...this._stats, activeTraces: this._traces.size };
-  }
-
-  _createSpan(traceId, name, parentId, metadata) {
-    return {
-      id: `span_${crypto.randomBytes(8).toString('hex')}`,
-      traceId,
-      name,
-      parentId,
-      attributes: metadata,
-      events: [],
-      startedAt: Date.now(),
-      endedAt: null,
-      duration: null,
-      status: 'active',
-      result: null,
-    };
-  }
-
-  _enforceLimit() {
-    if (this._traces.size <= this._maxTraces) return;
-    // Remove oldest completed traces
-    const sorted = Array.from(this._traces.entries())
-      .filter(([, t]) => t.status === 'completed')
-      .sort((a, b) => a[1].startedAt - b[1].startedAt);
-    const toRemove = sorted.slice(0, Math.floor(this._maxTraces * 0.2));
-    for (const [id] of toRemove) this._traces.delete(id);
-  }
-
-  cleanup(maxAge = 3600_000) {
-    const cutoff = Date.now() - maxAge;
-    for (const [id, trace] of this._traces) {
-      if (trace.status === 'completed' && trace.completedAt < cutoff) {
-        this._traces.delete(id);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// ─── Metrics Collector ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-class MetricsCollector {
-  constructor() {
-    this._counters = new Map();     // name → value
-    this._gauges = new Map();       // name → value
-    this._histograms = new Map();   // name → { values, sum, count, min, max }
-    this._timeSeries = new Map();   // name → [{ value, timestamp }]
-    this._maxTimeSeries = 1000;
-  }
-
-  // Counter (monotonically increasing)
-  increment(name, value = 1, labels = {}) {
-    const key = this._key(name, labels);
-    this._counters.set(key, (this._counters.get(key) || 0) + value);
-    this._recordTimeSeries(key, this._counters.get(key));
-  }
-
-  getCounter(name, labels = {}) {
-    return this._counters.get(this._key(name, labels)) || 0;
-  }
-
-  // Gauge (can go up or down)
-  gauge(name, value, labels = {}) {
-    const key = this._key(name, labels);
-    this._gauges.set(key, value);
-    this._recordTimeSeries(key, value);
-  }
-
-  getGauge(name, labels = {}) {
-    return this._gauges.get(this._key(name, labels)) || 0;
-  }
-
-  // Histogram (distribution of values)
-  observe(name, value, labels = {}) {
-    const key = this._key(name, labels);
-    let hist = this._histograms.get(key);
-    if (!hist) {
-      hist = { values: [], sum: 0, count: 0, min: Infinity, max: -Infinity };
-      this._histograms.set(key, hist);
-    }
-    hist.values.push(value);
-    hist.sum += value;
-    hist.count++;
-    if (value < hist.min) hist.min = value;
-    if (value > hist.max) hist.max = value;
-
-    // Keep last 10000 values for percentile calculations
-    if (hist.values.length > 10000) {
-      hist.values = hist.values.slice(-5000);
-    }
-  }
-
-  getHistogram(name, labels = {}) {
-    const key = this._key(name, labels);
-    const hist = this._histograms.get(key);
-    if (!hist) return null;
-
-    const sorted = [...hist.values].sort((a, b) => a - b);
-    return {
-      count: hist.count,
-      sum: hist.sum,
-      avg: hist.sum / hist.count,
-      min: hist.min,
-      max: hist.max,
-      p50: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.5)] || 0,
-      p90: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.9)] || 0,
-      p95: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.95)] || 0,
-      p99: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.99)] || 0,
-    };
-  }
-
-  // Time series for dashboards
-  getTimeSeries(name, labels = {}, since) {
-    const key = this._key(name, labels);
-    const series = this._timeSeries.get(key) || [];
-    if (since) return series.filter(p => p.timestamp >= since);
-    return series;
-  }
-
-  // Snapshot (all metrics)
-  snapshot() {
-    const result = { counters: {}, gauges: {}, histograms: {} };
-    for (const [k, v] of this._counters) result.counters[k] = v;
-    for (const [k, v] of this._gauges) result.gauges[k] = v;
-    for (const [k] of this._histograms) result.histograms[k] = this.getHistogram(k);
-    return result;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Timer helper: returns a function to call when done
-   */
-  startTimer(name, labels = {}) {
-    const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
-    return () => {
-      const duration = Number(process.hrtime.bigint() - start) / 1e6; // ms
-      this.observe(name, duration, labels);
-      return duration;
-    };
-  }
-
-  _key(name, labels) {
-    const labelStr = Object.entries(labels).sort().map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`).join(',');
-    return labelStr ? `${name}{${labelStr}}` : name;
-  }
-
-  _recordTimeSeries(key, value) {
-    if (!this._timeSeries.has(key)) this._timeSeries.set(key, []);
-    const series = this._timeSeries.get(key);
-    series.push({ value, timestamp: Date.now() });
-    if (series.length > this._maxTimeSeries) {
-      series.splice(0, series.length - Math.floor(this._maxTimeSeries * 0.8));
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-// ─── Singletons ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
-
-const logger = new Logger({ level: process.env.LOG_LEVEL || 'INFO', console: false });
-const tracer = new Tracer();
-const metrics = new MetricsCollector();
-
-module.exports = { Logger, Tracer, MetricsCollector, logger, tracer, metrics, LogLevel };
+'use strict';
+
+/**
+ * WAB Observability - Structured Logger, Distributed Tracer, Metrics Collector
+ * 
+ * Provides production-grade observability:
+ * - Structured logging (JSON)
+ * - Distributed tracing (OpenTelemetry-compatible spans)
+ * - Metrics (counters, gauges, histograms)
+ * - Correlation via traceId/spanId
+ */
+
+const crypto = require('crypto');
+
+// ─── Structured Logger ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const LogLevel = { DEBUG: 0, INFO: 1, WARN: 2, ERROR: 3, FATAL: 4 };
+const LogLevelNames = ['DEBUG', 'INFO', 'WARN', 'ERROR', 'FATAL'];
+
+class Logger {
+  constructor(options = {}) {
+    this._level = LogLevel[options.level?.toUpperCase()] ?? LogLevel.INFO;
+    this._buffer = [];
+    this._maxBuffer = options.maxBuffer || 10000;
+    this._sinks = [];  // output sinks (console, file, API, etc.)
+    this._context = options.context || {};
+
+    // Default: console sink
+    if (options.console !== false) {
+      this._sinks.push(this._consoleSink.bind(this));
+    }
+  }
+
+  child(context) {
+    const childLogger = new Logger({ level: LogLevelNames[this._level], maxBuffer: 0, console: false });
+    childLogger._context = { ...this._context, ...context };
+    childLogger._sinks = this._sinks;
+    childLogger._buffer = this._buffer;
+    childLogger._maxBuffer = this._maxBuffer;
+    return childLogger;
+  }
+
+  addSink(sink) { this._sinks.push(sink); }
+
+  debug(msg, data) { this._log(LogLevel.DEBUG, msg, data); }
+  info(msg, data)  { this._log(LogLevel.INFO, msg, data); }
+  warn(msg, data)  { this._log(LogLevel.WARN, msg, data); }
+  error(msg, data) { this._log(LogLevel.ERROR, msg, data); }
+  fatal(msg, data) { this._log(LogLevel.FATAL, msg, data); }
+
+  _log(level, msg, data) {
+    if (level < this._level) return;
+
+    const entry = {
+      timestamp: new Date().toISOString(),
+      level: LogLevelNames[level],
+      message: msg,
+      ...this._context,
+      ...(data || {}),
+    };
+
+    // Buffer
+    this._buffer.push(entry);
+    if (this._buffer.length > this._maxBuffer) {
+      this._buffer.splice(0, this._buffer.length - Math.floor(this._maxBuffer * 0.8));
+    }
+
+    // Flush to sinks
+    for (const sink of this._sinks) {
+      try { sink(entry); } catch (_) { /* sink error, ignore */ }
+    }
+  }
+
+  _consoleSink(entry) {
+    const { timestamp, level, message, ...rest } = entry;
+    const meta = Object.keys(rest).length > 0 ? ` ${JSON.stringify(rest)}` : '';
+    const fn = level === 'ERROR' || level === 'FATAL' ? console.error
+      : level === 'WARN' ? console.warn : console.log;
+    fn(`[${timestamp}] [${level}] ${message}${meta}`);
+  }
+
+  query(filter = {}, limit = 100) {
+    let results = this._buffer;
+    if (filter.level) results = results.filter(e => e.level === filter.level);
+    if (filter.traceId) results = results.filter(e => e.traceId === filter.traceId);
+    if (filter.agentId) results = results.filter(e => e.agentId === filter.agentId);
+    if (filter.since) results = results.filter(e => new Date(e.timestamp).getTime() >= filter.since);
+    if (filter.message) {
+      const re = new RegExp(filter.message, 'i');
+      results = results.filter(e => re.test(e.message));
+    }
+    return results.slice(-limit);
+  }
+}
+
+// ─── Distributed Tracer ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class Tracer {
+  constructor() {
+    this._traces = new Map();   // traceId → { spans, metadata }
+    this._maxTraces = 5000;
+    this._stats = { traces: 0, spans: 0, errors: 0 };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Start a new trace
+   */
+  startTrace(name, metadata = {}) {
+    const traceId = `trace_${crypto.randomBytes(16).toString('hex')}`;
+    const rootSpan = this._createSpan(traceId, name, null, metadata);
+
+    this._traces.set(traceId, {
+      id: traceId,
+      name,
+      rootSpanId: rootSpan.id,
+      spans: new Map([[rootSpan.id, rootSpan]]),
+      metadata,
+      startedAt: Date.now(),
+      completedAt: null,
+      status: 'active',
+    });
+
+    this._stats.traces++;
+    this._enforceLimit();
+    return { traceId, spanId: rootSpan.id, span: rootSpan };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Start a child span within a trace
+   */
+  startSpan(traceId, name, parentSpanId = null, metadata = {}) {
+    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
+    if (!trace) return null;
+
+    const span = this._createSpan(traceId, name, parentSpanId || trace.rootSpanId, metadata);
+    trace.spans.set(span.id, span);
+    this._stats.spans++;
+    return span;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * End a span
+   */
+  endSpan(traceId, spanId, result = {}) {
+    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
+    if (!trace) return;
+
+    const span = trace.spans.get(spanId);
+    if (!span) return;
+
+    span.endedAt = Date.now();
+    span.duration = span.endedAt - span.startedAt;
+    span.status = result.error ? 'error' : 'ok';
+    span.result = result;
+
+    if (result.error) this._stats.errors++;
+
+    // Check if all spans are done → complete trace
+    let allDone = true;
+    for (const [, s] of trace.spans) {
+      if (!s.endedAt) { allDone = false; break; }
+    }
+    if (allDone) {
+      trace.completedAt = Date.now();
+      trace.status = 'completed';
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Add event to a span (point-in-time annotation)
+   */
+  addEvent(traceId, spanId, name, attributes = {}) {
+    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
+    if (!trace) return;
+    const span = trace.spans.get(spanId);
+    if (!span) return;
+    span.events.push({ name, attributes, timestamp: Date.now() });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get full trace
+   */
+  getTrace(traceId) {
+    const trace = this._traces.get(traceId);
+    if (!trace) return null;
+
+    return {
+      id: trace.id,
+      name: trace.name,
+      metadata: trace.metadata,
+      status: trace.status,
+      startedAt: trace.startedAt,
+      completedAt: trace.completedAt,
+      duration: trace.completedAt ? trace.completedAt - trace.startedAt : Date.now() - trace.startedAt,
+      spans: Array.from(trace.spans.values()).map(s => ({
+        id: s.id,
+        name: s.name,
+        parentId: s.parentId,
+        status: s.status,
+        duration: s.duration,
+        startedAt: s.startedAt,
+        endedAt: s.endedAt,
+        events: s.events,
+        attributes: s.attributes,
+        result: s.result,
+      })),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * List recent traces
+   */
+  listTraces(limit = 50, filter = {}) {
+    const results = [];
+    for (const [, trace] of this._traces) {
+      if (filter.status && trace.status !== filter.status) continue;
+      if (filter.name && !trace.name.includes(filter.name)) continue;
+      if (filter.since && trace.startedAt < filter.since) continue;
+      results.push({
+        id: trace.id,
+        name: trace.name,
+        status: trace.status,
+        spanCount: trace.spans.size,
+        startedAt: trace.startedAt,
+        duration: trace.completedAt ? trace.completedAt - trace.startedAt : Date.now() - trace.startedAt,
+      });
+      if (results.length >= limit) break;
+    }
+    return results;
+  }
+
+  getStats() {
+    return { ...this._stats, activeTraces: this._traces.size };
+  }
+
+  _createSpan(traceId, name, parentId, metadata) {
+    return {
+      id: `span_${crypto.randomBytes(8).toString('hex')}`,
+      traceId,
+      name,
+      parentId,
+      attributes: metadata,
+      events: [],
+      startedAt: Date.now(),
+      endedAt: null,
+      duration: null,
+      status: 'active',
+      result: null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  _enforceLimit() {
+    if (this._traces.size <= this._maxTraces) return;
+    // Remove oldest completed traces
+    const sorted = Array.from(this._traces.entries())
+      .filter(([, t]) => t.status === 'completed')
+      .sort((a, b) => a[1].startedAt - b[1].startedAt);
+    const toRemove = sorted.slice(0, Math.floor(this._maxTraces * 0.2));
+    for (const [id] of toRemove) this._traces.delete(id);
+  }
+
+  cleanup(maxAge = 3600_000) {
+    const cutoff = Date.now() - maxAge;
+    for (const [id, trace] of this._traces) {
+      if (trace.status === 'completed' && trace.completedAt < cutoff) {
+        this._traces.delete(id);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// ─── Metrics Collector ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+class MetricsCollector {
+  constructor() {
+    this._counters = new Map();     // name → value
+    this._gauges = new Map();       // name → value
+    this._histograms = new Map();   // name → { values, sum, count, min, max }
+    this._timeSeries = new Map();   // name → [{ value, timestamp }]
+    this._maxTimeSeries = 1000;
+  }
+
+  // Counter (monotonically increasing)
+  increment(name, value = 1, labels = {}) {
+    const key = this._key(name, labels);
+    this._counters.set(key, (this._counters.get(key) || 0) + value);
+    this._recordTimeSeries(key, this._counters.get(key));
+  }
+
+  getCounter(name, labels = {}) {
+    return this._counters.get(this._key(name, labels)) || 0;
+  }
+
+  // Gauge (can go up or down)
+  gauge(name, value, labels = {}) {
+    const key = this._key(name, labels);
+    this._gauges.set(key, value);
+    this._recordTimeSeries(key, value);
+  }
+
+  getGauge(name, labels = {}) {
+    return this._gauges.get(this._key(name, labels)) || 0;
+  }
+
+  // Histogram (distribution of values)
+  observe(name, value, labels = {}) {
+    const key = this._key(name, labels);
+    let hist = this._histograms.get(key);
+    if (!hist) {
+      hist = { values: [], sum: 0, count: 0, min: Infinity, max: -Infinity };
+      this._histograms.set(key, hist);
+    }
+    hist.values.push(value);
+    hist.sum += value;
+    hist.count++;
+    if (value < hist.min) hist.min = value;
+    if (value > hist.max) hist.max = value;
+
+    // Keep last 10000 values for percentile calculations
+    if (hist.values.length > 10000) {
+      hist.values = hist.values.slice(-5000);
+    }
+  }
+
+  getHistogram(name, labels = {}) {
+    const key = this._key(name, labels);
+    const hist = this._histograms.get(key);
+    if (!hist) return null;
+
+    const sorted = [...hist.values].sort((a, b) => a - b);
+    return {
+      count: hist.count,
+      sum: hist.sum,
+      avg: hist.sum / hist.count,
+      min: hist.min,
+      max: hist.max,
+      p50: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.5)] || 0,
+      p90: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.9)] || 0,
+      p95: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.95)] || 0,
+      p99: sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length * 0.99)] || 0,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // Time series for dashboards
+  getTimeSeries(name, labels = {}, since) {
+    const key = this._key(name, labels);
+    const series = this._timeSeries.get(key) || [];
+    if (since) return series.filter(p => p.timestamp >= since);
+    return series;
+  }
+
+  // Snapshot (all metrics)
+  snapshot() {
+    const result = { counters: {}, gauges: {}, histograms: {} };
+    for (const [k, v] of this._counters) result.counters[k] = v;
+    for (const [k, v] of this._gauges) result.gauges[k] = v;
+    for (const [k] of this._histograms) result.histograms[k] = this.getHistogram(k);
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Timer helper: returns a function to call when done
+   */
+  startTimer(name, labels = {}) {
+    const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
+    return () => {
+      const duration = Number(process.hrtime.bigint() - start) / 1e6; // ms
+      this.observe(name, duration, labels);
+      return duration;
+    };
+  }
+
+  _key(name, labels) {
+    const labelStr = Object.entries(labels).sort().map(([k, v]) => `${k}=${v}`).join(',');
+    return labelStr ? `${name}{${labelStr}}` : name;
+  }
+
+  _recordTimeSeries(key, value) {
+    if (!this._timeSeries.has(key)) this._timeSeries.set(key, []);
+    const series = this._timeSeries.get(key);
+    series.push({ value, timestamp: Date.now() });
+    if (series.length > this._maxTimeSeries) {
+      series.splice(0, series.length - Math.floor(this._maxTimeSeries * 0.8));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// ─── Singletons ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+const logger = new Logger({ level: process.env.LOG_LEVEL || 'INFO', console: false });
+const tracer = new Tracer();
+const metrics = new MetricsCollector();
+
+module.exports = { Logger, Tracer, MetricsCollector, logger, tracer, metrics, LogLevel };