virtual-keypad 5.12.2 → 5.13.0

package/src/keypad.js

@@ -1,383 +1,385 @@
-import { applyMaxKeySize } from "./maxKeySize";
-import "./keypad.css";
-import { KeypadPeer, keypadUrl } from "./keypadPeer.js";
-
-class Keypad extends KeypadPeer {
-  constructor(
-    keypadParameters = {
-      keypadUrl: keypadUrl,
-      targetElementId: null,
-      visualResponseFeedback: false,
-    }
-  ) {
-    super({
-      keypadUrl: keypadParameters.keypadUrl,
-      targetElementId: keypadParameters.targetElementId,
-    });
-    this.startTime = Date.now();
-    this.receiverPeerId = null;
-
-    const parametersFromURL = this.parseParams(
-      new URLSearchParams(window.location.search)
-    );
-    // this.alphabet = this.checkAlphabet(parametersFromURL.alphabet);
-    // this.font = parametersFromURL.font;
-    this.receiverPeerId = parametersFromURL.peerId;
-    // this.visualResponseFeedback = keypadParameters.visualResponseFeedback;
-
-    // Set-up sound to play on press
-    this.pressFeedback = new Audio(this.keypressFeedbackSound);
-
-    this.peer.on("open", this.#onPeerOpen);
-    this.peer.on("connection", this.#disallowIncomingConnections);
-    this.peer.on("disconnected", this.onPeerDisconnected);
-    this.peer.on("close", this.onPeerClose);
-    this.peer.on("error", this.onPeerError);
-
-    this.#prepareHTML();
-  }
-  #onPeerOpen = (id) => {
-    // Workaround for peer.reconnect deleting previous id
-    if (this.peer.id === null) {
-      console.log("Received null id from peer open");
-      this.peer.id = this.lastPeerId;
-    } else {
-      this.lastPeerId = this.peer.id;
-    }
-    this.#join();
-  };
-  #disallowIncomingConnections = (connection) => {
-    connection.on("open", function () {
-      connection.send({
-        message: "Rejected", 
-        info: "Sender does not accept incoming connections"
-      });
-      setTimeout(function () {
-        connection.close();
-      }, 500);
-    });
-  };
-  #onConnData = (data) => {
-    console.log("Data received: ", data);
-    data = data; // data = JSON.parse(data);
-    switch (data.message) {
-      case "KeypadParameters":
-        this.alphabet = data.alphabet;
-        this.font = data.font;
-        this.#populateKeypad();
-        break;
-      case "UpdateHeader":
-        document.getElementById("keypad-header").innerText = data.headerContent;
-        document.getElementById("keypad-header").style.display = data.headerContent === "" ? "none" : "block";
-        this.headerMessage = data.headerContent;
-        break;
-      case "UpdateFooter":
-        document.getElementById("keypad-footer").innerText = data.headerContent;
-        this.footerMessage = data.headerContent;
-        break;
-      case "Update":
-        // Keypad has received data to update the keypad
-        if ((!data.hasOwnProperty("alphabet") && !data.hasOwnProperty("font"))) {
-          console.error('Error in parsing data received! Must set "alphabet" or "font" properties');
-        } else {
-          this.alphabet = data.alphabet;
-          this.font = data.font;
-        };
-        this.#populateKeypad();
-        break;
-      case "Disable":
-        if (data.hasOwnProperty("keys")) {
-          // TODO check that data.keys is a list of strings, and "space" isn't ["s", "p", "a"...]
-          this.disableKeys(data.keys);
-        } else {
-          this.disableKeys();
-        }
-        break;
-      case "Enable":
-        if (data.hasOwnProperty("keys")) {
-          // TODO check that data.keys is a list of strings, and "space" isn't ["s", "p", "a"...]
-          this.enableKeys(data.keys);
-        } else {
-          this.enableKeys();
-        }
-        break;
-      // TODO factor out into keypadPeer
-      case "Heartbeat":
-        this.lastHeartbeat = performance.now();
-        break;
-      default:
-        console.log("Message type: ", data.message);
-    }
-  };
-  #join = () => {
-    /**
-     * Create the connection between the two Peers.
-     *
-     * Sets up callbacks that handle any events related to the
-     * connection and data received on it.
-     */
-    // Close old connection
-    if (this.conn) {
-      this.conn.close();
-    }
-    // Create connection to destination peer specified by the query param
-    this.conn = this.peer.connect(this.receiverPeerId, {
-      reliable: true,
-    });
-
-    console.log("Connection: ", this.conn);
-    this.conn.on("open", this.#initiateHandshake);
-    // Handle incoming data (messages only since this is the signal sender)
-    this.conn.on("data", this.#onConnData);
-    // TODO figure out how to re-establish connection, or have more robust connection
-    this.conn.on("close", () => console.log("Connection closed") );
-  };
-  #initiateHandshake = () => {
-    this.conn.send({ message: "Handshake" });
-    this._setupHeartBeatIntervals();
-  };
-  #prepareHTML = () => {
-    /**
-     * ----------
-     * | Header |
-     * ----------
-     * |a b c d | <- keypad-keys
-     * |e f g h |
-     * |i j k l |
-     * ----------
-     * |space ret| <- keypad-control-keys
-     */
-    // Keypad elem is a container for a message and all keys
-    const keypadElem = document.createElement("div");
-    keypadElem.setAttribute("id", "keypad");
-    const keypadHeader = document.createElement("h1");
-    keypadHeader.setAttribute("id", "keypad-header");
-    keypadHeader.classList.add("noselect");
-    const keypadKeys = document.createElement("div");
-    keypadKeys.setAttribute("id", "keypad-keys");
-    keypadKeys.classList.add("keys");
-    const keypadControlKeys = document.createElement("div");
-    keypadControlKeys.setAttribute("id", "keypad-control-keys");
-    keypadControlKeys.classList.add("keys");
-    const keypadFooter = document.createElement("div");
-    keypadFooter.setAttribute("id", "keypad-footer");
-    keypadElem.appendChild(keypadHeader);
-    keypadKeys.appendChild(keypadControlKeys);
-    keypadElem.appendChild(keypadKeys);
-    keypadElem.appendChild(keypadFooter);
-    // Add keypad, ie container with header,keys,control keys to page where specified
-    if (document.getElementById(this.targetElement)) {
-      console.log("Specified target element successfully used.");
-      document.getElementById(this.targetElement).appendChild(keypadElem);
-    } else {
-      console.log("No target element used.");
-      document.getElementsByTagName("main")[0].appendChild(keypadElem);
-    }
-    // Close connection if window closes.
-    window.onbeforeunload = () => {this.conn?.close(); console.log("closing connection on page unload.")};
-    window.onvisibilitychange = () => {this.conn?.close(); console.log("closing connection on page unload.")};
-
-    window.onresize = () => { applyMaxKeySize(this.alphabet?.length); }
-  };
-  #populateKeypad = () => {
-    const buttonResponseFn = (button) => {
-      // Send response message to experimentClient
-      const message = {
-        message: "Keypress",
-        sendId: this.peer.id,
-        recvId: this.conn.peer,
-        response: button.id,
-        timeSent: Date.now(),
-        elapsedStartToSend: Date.now() - window.startTime,
-      };
-      /**
-       * Send a signal via the peer connection to indicate keypress.
-       * This will only occur if the connection is still alive.
-       */
-      if (this.conn && this.conn.open) {
-        this.conn.send(message); // this.conn.send(JSON.stringify(message));
-        // console.log("Keypress sent: ", JSON.stringify(message));
-        console.log("Keypress sent: ", message);
-      } else {
-        console.log("Connection is closed");
-      }
-
-      // Update keypad after a period of visible non-responsivity (ie ITI)
-      if (this.visualResponseFeedback) {
-        this.visualFeedbackThenReset(alphabet, font);
-      }
-    };
-    const createButton = (symbol) => {
-      // Create a response button for this symbol
-      let button = document.createElement("button");
-      button.id = symbol;
-      button.className = "response-button";
-      button.style.fontFamily = this.font;
-      button.style.visibility = "hidden"
-
-      const feedbackAudio = document.getElementById("feedbackAudio");
-
-      /* Set behavior for press */
-      // Sound on press...
-      button.addEventListener("touchstart", (e) => {
-        e.preventDefault();
-        console.log("touchstart event: ", e);
-        feedbackAudio.play();
-      });
-      button.addEventListener("mousedown", (e) => {
-        e.preventDefault();
-        feedbackAudio.play();
-      });
-      button.addEventListener("mouseup", (e) => {
-        e.preventDefault();
-        console.log("mouseup event: ", e);
-        switch (e.toElement.className) {
-          case "response-button-label noselect":
-            buttonResponseFn(e.toElement.parentElement); // e.target.click();
-            break;
-          case "response-button":
-            buttonResponseFn(e.toElement); // e.target.click();
-            break;
-        }
-      });
-      // ...send signal on release
-      button.addEventListener("touchmove", (e) => {
-        /* prevent delay and simulated mouse events */
-        e.preventDefault();
-      });
-      button.addEventListener("touchend", (e) => {
-        /* prevent delay and simulated mouse events */
-        e.preventDefault();
-        const elementEndedOn = document.elementFromPoint(
-          e.changedTouches[0].clientX,
-          e.changedTouches[0].clientY
-        );
-        switch (elementEndedOn?.className) {
-          case "response-button-label noselect":
-            buttonResponseFn(elementEndedOn?.parentElement); // e.target.click();
-            break;
-          case "response-button":
-            buttonResponseFn(elementEndedOn); // e.target.click();
-            break;
-        }
-      });
-
-      // Create a label for the button
-      let buttonLabel = document.createElement("span");
-      buttonLabel.classList.add("response-button-label", "noselect");
-      buttonLabel.innerText = symbol;
-      buttonLabel.style.fontFamily = this.font;
-
-      // Add the label to the button
-      button.appendChild(buttonLabel);
-      // Add the labeled-button to the HTML
-      if (["SPACE", "RETURN"].includes(symbol.toUpperCase())){
-        document.querySelector("#keypad-control-keys").appendChild(button);
-      } else {
-        document.querySelector("#keypad-keys").appendChild(button);
-      }
-    };
-
-    // Set-up an instruction/welcome message for the user
-    const header = document.getElementById("keypad-header");
-    header.innerText = this.headerMessage || "";
-    header.style.display = header.innerText === "" ? "none" : "block";
-    // Get the keypad element
-    const remoteControl = document.getElementById("keypad");
-
-    // Set-up audio element
-    const feedbackAudio = document.createElement("audio");
-    // TODO investigate why feedback audio is broken/unreliable
-    feedbackAudio.id = "feedbackAudio";
-    feedbackAudio.src = "onems.mp3";
-    header.appendChild(feedbackAudio);
-
-    // Set correct font for button labels
-    remoteControl.style.fontFamily = this.font;
-    // Remove previous buttons
-    this.clearKeys();
-    // Create new buttons
-    this.alphabet.forEach((symbol) => createButton(symbol));
-    // Manually style buttons, according to Denis' algorithm
-    setTimeout(() => applyMaxKeySize(this.alphabet.length), 3); // Why?
-  };
-  visualFeedbackThenReset = (delayTime = 800) => {
-    // ie grey out keys just after use, to discourage rapid response
-    this.interResponseKeypadMessaging();
-    // Setup keys for the next trial
-    setTimeout(defaultKeypadMessaging, delayTime);
-  };
-  defaultKeypadMessaging = (
-    headerText = ""
-  ) => {
-    // Set-up an instruction/welcome message for the user
-    const header = document.getElementById("keypad-header");
-    if (headerText === "") {
-      header.style.display = "none";
-    } else {
-      header.innerText = headerText;
-      header.style.display = "block";
-
-    }
-
-    // Make each button pressable
-    const buttons = document.getElementsByClassName("response-button");
-    [...buttons].forEach((element) => {
-      element.classList.remove("unpressable", "noselect");
-    });
-  };
-  interResponseKeypadMessaging = (
-    interResponseMessage = "Please fix your gaze on the + mark on your computer screen."
-  ) => {
-    // Change header text to reflect WAIT message
-    const header = document.getElementById("keypad-header");
-    header.innerText = interResponseMessage;
-
-    // Then make each button unpressable
-    const buttons = document.getElementsByClassName("response-button");
-    [...buttons].forEach((element) => {
-      element.classList.add("unpressable", "noselect");
-    });
-  };
-  /**
-   * Remove all keys from the keypad.
-   */
-  clearKeys = () => {
-    document.querySelector("#keypad-keys").innerHTML = "<div id='keypad-control-keys'></div>";
-    // document.querySelector("#keypad-control-keys").innerHTML = "";
-  };
-  /**
-   * Return the nodes corresponding to the specified keys.
-   * @param {string[]} whichKeys id's of keys to select. defaults to all keys.
-   * @returns {HTMLElement[]}
-   */
-  _getKeysElements = (whichKeys=[]) => {
-    let keyElems = [...document.querySelector("#keypad").getElementsByClassName("response-button")];
-    if (whichKeys.length !== 0) keyElems = keyElems.filter(e => whichKeys.includes(e.id));
-    return keyElems;
-  };
-  /**
-   * Make selected keys unpressable.
-   */
-  disableKeys = (whichKeys=[]) => {
-    const keyElems = this._getKeysElements(whichKeys);
-    keyElems.forEach(e => {
-      e.classList.add("unpressable");
-      e.classList.add("noselect");
-      e.setAttribute("inert", "");
-    });
-  };
-  /**
-   * Make selected keys pressable.
-   */
-  enableKeys = (whichKeys=[]) => {
-    const keyElems = this._getKeysElements(whichKeys);
-    keyElems.forEach(e => {
-      e.classList.remove("unpressable");
-      e.classList.remove("noselect");
-      e.removeAttribute("inert");
-    });
-  };
-}
-
-export { Keypad };
+import { applyMaxKeySize } from "./maxKeySize";
+import "./keypad.css";
+import { KeypadPeer, keypadUrl } from "./keypadPeer.js";
+
+class Keypad extends KeypadPeer {
+  constructor(
+    keypadParameters = {
+      keypadUrl: keypadUrl,
+      targetElementId: null,
+      visualResponseFeedback: false,
+    }
+  ) {
+    super({
+      keypadUrl: keypadParameters.keypadUrl,
+      targetElementId: keypadParameters.targetElementId,
+    });
+    this.startTime = Date.now();
+    this.receiverPeerId = null;
+
+    const parametersFromURL = this.parseParams(
+      new URLSearchParams(window.location.search)
+    );
+    // this.alphabet = this.checkAlphabet(parametersFromURL.alphabet);
+    // this.font = parametersFromURL.font;
+    this.receiverPeerId = parametersFromURL.peerId;
+    // this.visualResponseFeedback = keypadParameters.visualResponseFeedback;
+
+    // Set-up sound to play on press
+    this.pressFeedback = new Audio(this.keypressFeedbackSound);
+
+    this.peer.on("open", this.#onPeerOpen);
+    this.peer.on("connection", this.#disallowIncomingConnections);
+    this.peer.on("disconnected", this.onPeerDisconnected);
+    this.peer.on("close", this.onPeerClose);
+    this.peer.on("error", this.onPeerError);
+
+    this.#prepareHTML();
+  }
+  #onPeerOpen = (id) => {
+    // Workaround for peer.reconnect deleting previous id
+    if (this.peer.id === null) {
+      console.log("Received null id from peer open");
+      this.peer.id = this.lastPeerId;
+    } else {
+      this.lastPeerId = this.peer.id;
+    }
+    this.#join();
+  };
+  #disallowIncomingConnections = (connection) => {
+    connection.on("open", function () {
+      connection.send({
+        message: "Rejected", 
+        info: "Sender does not accept incoming connections"
+      });
+      setTimeout(function () {
+        connection.close();
+      }, 500);
+    });
+  };
+  #onConnData = (data) => {
+    console.log("Data received: ", data);
+    data = data; // data = JSON.parse(data);
+    switch (data.message) {
+      case "KeypadParameters":
+        this.alphabet = data.alphabet;
+        this.font = data.font;
+        this.#populateKeypad();
+        break;
+      case "UpdateHeader":
+        document.getElementById("keypad-header").innerText = data.headerContent;
+        document.getElementById("keypad-header").style.display = data.headerContent === "" ? "none" : "block";
+        this.headerMessage = data.headerContent;
+        this.#populateKeypad();
+        break;
+      case "UpdateFooter":
+        document.getElementById("keypad-footer").innerText = data.headerContent;
+        this.footerMessage = data.headerContent;
+        this.#populateKeypad();
+        break;
+      case "Update":
+        // Keypad has received data to update the keypad
+        if ((!data.hasOwnProperty("alphabet") && !data.hasOwnProperty("font"))) {
+          console.error('Error in parsing data received! Must set "alphabet" or "font" properties');
+        } else {
+          this.alphabet = data.alphabet ?? this.alphabet;
+          this.font = data.font ?? this.font;
+        };
+        this.#populateKeypad();
+        break;
+      case "Disable":
+        if (data.hasOwnProperty("keys")) {
+          // TODO check that data.keys is a list of strings, and "space" isn't ["s", "p", "a"...]
+          this.disableKeys(data.keys);
+        } else {
+          this.disableKeys();
+        }
+        break;
+      case "Enable":
+        if (data.hasOwnProperty("keys")) {
+          // TODO check that data.keys is a list of strings, and "space" isn't ["s", "p", "a"...]
+          this.enableKeys(data.keys);
+        } else {
+          this.enableKeys();
+        }
+        break;
+      // TODO factor out into keypadPeer
+      case "Heartbeat":
+        this.lastHeartbeat = performance.now();
+        break;
+      default:
+        console.log("Message type: ", data.message);
+    }
+  };
+  #join = () => {
+    /**
+     * Create the connection between the two Peers.
+     *
+     * Sets up callbacks that handle any events related to the
+     * connection and data received on it.
+     */
+    // Close old connection
+    if (this.conn) {
+      this.conn.close();
+    }
+    // Create connection to destination peer specified by the query param
+    this.conn = this.peer.connect(this.receiverPeerId, {
+      reliable: true,
+    });
+
+    console.log("Connection: ", this.conn);
+    this.conn.on("open", this.#initiateHandshake);
+    // Handle incoming data (messages only since this is the signal sender)
+    this.conn.on("data", this.#onConnData);
+    // TODO figure out how to re-establish connection, or have more robust connection
+    this.conn.on("close", () => console.log("Connection closed") );
+  };
+  #initiateHandshake = () => {
+    this.conn.send({ message: "Handshake" });
+    this._setupHeartBeatIntervals();
+  };
+  #prepareHTML = () => {
+    /**
+     * ----------
+     * | Header |
+     * ----------
+     * |a b c d | <- keypad-keys
+     * |e f g h |
+     * |i j k l |
+     * ----------
+     * |space ret| <- keypad-control-keys
+     */
+    // Keypad elem is a container for a message and all keys
+    const keypadElem = document.createElement("div");
+    keypadElem.setAttribute("id", "keypad");
+    const keypadHeader = document.createElement("h1");
+    keypadHeader.setAttribute("id", "keypad-header");
+    keypadHeader.classList.add("noselect");
+    const keypadKeys = document.createElement("div");
+    keypadKeys.setAttribute("id", "keypad-keys");
+    keypadKeys.classList.add("keys");
+    const keypadControlKeys = document.createElement("div");
+    keypadControlKeys.setAttribute("id", "keypad-control-keys");
+    keypadControlKeys.classList.add("keys");
+    const keypadFooter = document.createElement("div");
+    keypadFooter.setAttribute("id", "keypad-footer");
+    keypadElem.appendChild(keypadHeader);
+    keypadKeys.appendChild(keypadControlKeys);
+    keypadElem.appendChild(keypadKeys);
+    keypadElem.appendChild(keypadFooter);
+    // Add keypad, ie container with header,keys,control keys to page where specified
+    if (document.getElementById(this.targetElement)) {
+      console.log("Specified target element successfully used.");
+      document.getElementById(this.targetElement).appendChild(keypadElem);
+    } else {
+      console.log("No target element used.");
+      document.getElementsByTagName("main")[0].appendChild(keypadElem);
+    }
+    // Close connection if window closes.
+    window.onbeforeunload = () => {this.conn?.close(); console.log("closing connection on page unload.")};
+    window.onvisibilitychange = () => {this.conn?.close(); console.log("closing connection on page unload.")};
+
+    window.onresize = () => { applyMaxKeySize(this.alphabet?.length); }
+  };
+  #populateKeypad = () => {
+    const buttonResponseFn = (button) => {
+      // Send response message to experimentClient
+      const message = {
+        message: "Keypress",
+        sendId: this.peer.id,
+        recvId: this.conn.peer,
+        response: button.id,
+        timeSent: Date.now(),
+        elapsedStartToSend: Date.now() - window.startTime,
+      };
+      /**
+       * Send a signal via the peer connection to indicate keypress.
+       * This will only occur if the connection is still alive.
+       */
+      if (this.conn && this.conn.open) {
+        this.conn.send(message); // this.conn.send(JSON.stringify(message));
+        // console.log("Keypress sent: ", JSON.stringify(message));
+        console.log("Keypress sent: ", message);
+      } else {
+        console.log("Connection is closed");
+      }
+
+      // Update keypad after a period of visible non-responsivity (ie ITI)
+      if (this.visualResponseFeedback) {
+        this.visualFeedbackThenReset(alphabet, font);
+      }
+    };
+    const createButton = (symbol) => {
+      // Create a response button for this symbol
+      let button = document.createElement("button");
+      button.id = symbol;
+      button.className = "response-button";
+      button.style.fontFamily = this.font;
+      button.style.visibility = "hidden"
+
+      const feedbackAudio = document.getElementById("feedbackAudio");
+
+      /* Set behavior for press */
+      // Sound on press...
+      button.addEventListener("touchstart", (e) => {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        console.log("touchstart event: ", e);
+        feedbackAudio.play();
+      });
+      button.addEventListener("mousedown", (e) => {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        feedbackAudio.play();
+      });
+      button.addEventListener("mouseup", (e) => {
+        e.preventDefault();
+        console.log("mouseup event: ", e);
+        switch (e.toElement.className) {
+          case "response-button-label noselect":
+            buttonResponseFn(e.toElement.parentElement); // e.target.click();
+            break;
+          case "response-button":
+            buttonResponseFn(e.toElement); // e.target.click();
+            break;
+        }
+      });
+      // ...send signal on release
+      button.addEventListener("touchmove", (e) => {
+        /* prevent delay and simulated mouse events */
+        e.preventDefault();
+      });
+      button.addEventListener("touchend", (e) => {
+        /* prevent delay and simulated mouse events */
+        e.preventDefault();
+        const elementEndedOn = document.elementFromPoint(
+          e.changedTouches[0].clientX,
+          e.changedTouches[0].clientY
+        );
+        switch (elementEndedOn?.className) {
+          case "response-button-label noselect":
+            buttonResponseFn(elementEndedOn?.parentElement); // e.target.click();
+            break;
+          case "response-button":
+            buttonResponseFn(elementEndedOn); // e.target.click();
+            break;
+        }
+      });
+
+      // Create a label for the button
+      let buttonLabel = document.createElement("span");
+      buttonLabel.classList.add("response-button-label", "noselect");
+      buttonLabel.innerText = symbol;
+      buttonLabel.style.fontFamily = this.font;
+
+      // Add the label to the button
+      button.appendChild(buttonLabel);
+      // Add the labeled-button to the HTML
+      if (["SPACE", "RETURN"].includes(symbol.toUpperCase())){
+        document.querySelector("#keypad-control-keys").appendChild(button);
+      } else {
+        document.querySelector("#keypad-keys").appendChild(button);
+      }
+    };
+
+    // Set-up an instruction/welcome message for the user
+    const header = document.getElementById("keypad-header");
+    header.innerText = this.headerMessage || "";
+    header.style.display = header.innerText === "" ? "none" : "block";
+    // Get the keypad element
+    const remoteControl = document.getElementById("keypad");
+
+    // Set-up audio element
+    const feedbackAudio = document.createElement("audio");
+    // TODO investigate why feedback audio is broken/unreliable
+    feedbackAudio.id = "feedbackAudio";
+    feedbackAudio.src = "onems.mp3";
+    header.appendChild(feedbackAudio);
+
+    // Set correct font for button labels
+    remoteControl.style.fontFamily = this.font;
+    // Remove previous buttons
+    this.clearKeys();
+    // Create new buttons
+    this.alphabet.forEach((symbol) => createButton(symbol));
+    // Manually style buttons, according to Denis' algorithm
+    setTimeout(() => applyMaxKeySize(this.alphabet.length), 5); // Why?
+  };
+  visualFeedbackThenReset = (delayTime = 800) => {
+    // ie grey out keys just after use, to discourage rapid response
+    this.interResponseKeypadMessaging();
+    // Setup keys for the next trial
+    setTimeout(defaultKeypadMessaging, delayTime);
+  };
+  defaultKeypadMessaging = (
+    headerText = ""
+  ) => {
+    // Set-up an instruction/welcome message for the user
+    const header = document.getElementById("keypad-header");
+    if (headerText === "") {
+      header.style.display = "none";
+    } else {
+      header.innerText = headerText;
+      header.style.display = "block";
+
+    }
+
+    // Make each button pressable
+    const buttons = document.getElementsByClassName("response-button");
+    [...buttons].forEach((element) => {
+      element.classList.remove("unpressable", "noselect");
+    });
+  };
+  interResponseKeypadMessaging = (
+    interResponseMessage = "Please fix your gaze on the + mark on your computer screen."
+  ) => {
+    // Change header text to reflect WAIT message
+    const header = document.getElementById("keypad-header");
+    header.innerText = interResponseMessage;
+
+    // Then make each button unpressable
+    const buttons = document.getElementsByClassName("response-button");
+    [...buttons].forEach((element) => {
+      element.classList.add("unpressable", "noselect");
+    });
+  };
+  /**
+   * Remove all keys from the keypad.
+   */
+  clearKeys = () => {
+    document.querySelector("#keypad-keys").innerHTML = "<div id='keypad-control-keys'></div>";
+    // document.querySelector("#keypad-control-keys").innerHTML = "";
+  };
+  /**
+   * Return the nodes corresponding to the specified keys.
+   * @param {string[]} whichKeys id's of keys to select. defaults to all keys.
+   * @returns {HTMLElement[]}
+   */
+  _getKeysElements = (whichKeys=[]) => {
+    let keyElems = [...document.querySelector("#keypad").getElementsByClassName("response-button")];
+    if (whichKeys.length !== 0) keyElems = keyElems.filter(e => whichKeys.includes(e.id));
+    return keyElems;
+  };
+  /**
+   * Make selected keys unpressable.
+   */
+  disableKeys = (whichKeys=[]) => {
+    const keyElems = this._getKeysElements(whichKeys);
+    keyElems.forEach(e => {
+      e.classList.add("unpressable");
+      e.classList.add("noselect");
+      e.setAttribute("inert", "");
+    });
+  };
+  /**
+   * Make selected keys pressable.
+   */
+  enableKeys = (whichKeys=[]) => {
+    const keyElems = this._getKeysElements(whichKeys);
+    keyElems.forEach(e => {
+      e.classList.remove("unpressable");
+      e.classList.remove("noselect");
+      e.removeAttribute("inert");
+    });
+  };
+}
+
+export { Keypad };