undici 7.15.0 → 7.17.0

package/lib/util/date.js

@@ -1,32 +1,20 @@
 'use strict'
 
-const IMF_DAYS = ['mon', 'tue', 'wed', 'thu', 'fri', 'sat', 'sun']
-const IMF_SPACES = [4, 7, 11, 16, 25]
-const IMF_MONTHS = ['jan', 'feb', 'mar', 'apr', 'may', 'jun', 'jul', 'aug', 'sep', 'oct', 'nov', 'dec']
-const IMF_COLONS = [19, 22]
-
-const ASCTIME_SPACES = [3, 7, 10, 19]
-
-const RFC850_DAYS = ['monday', 'tuesday', 'wednesday', 'thursday', 'friday', 'saturday', 'sunday']
-
 /**
  * @see https://www.rfc-editor.org/rfc/rfc9110.html#name-date-time-formats
  *
  * @param {string} date
- * @param {Date} [now]
  * @returns {Date | undefined}
  */
-function parseHttpDate (date, now) {
+function parseHttpDate (date) {
   // Sun, 06 Nov 1994 08:49:37 GMT    ; IMF-fixdate
   // Sun Nov  6 08:49:37 1994         ; ANSI C's asctime() format
   // Sunday, 06-Nov-94 08:49:37 GMT   ; obsolete RFC 850 format
 
-  date = date.toLowerCase()
-
   switch (date[3]) {
     case ',': return parseImfDate(date)
     case ' ': return parseAscTimeDate(date)
-    default: return parseRfc850Date(date, now)
+    default: return parseRfc850Date(date)
   }
 }
 
@@ -37,69 +25,207 @@ function parseHttpDate (date, now) {
  * @returns {Date | undefined}
  */
 function parseImfDate (date) {
-  if (date.length !== 29) {
+  if (
+    date.length !== 29 ||
+    date[4] !== ' ' ||
+    date[7] !== ' ' ||
+    date[11] !== ' ' ||
+    date[16] !== ' ' ||
+    date[19] !== ':' ||
+    date[22] !== ':' ||
+    date[25] !== ' ' ||
+    date[26] !== 'G' ||
+    date[27] !== 'M' ||
+    date[28] !== 'T'
+  ) {
     return undefined
   }
 
-  if (!date.endsWith('gmt')) {
-    // Unsupported timezone
-    return undefined
+  let weekday = -1
+  if (date[0] === 'S' && date[1] === 'u' && date[2] === 'n') { // Sunday
+    weekday = 0
+  } else if (date[0] === 'M' && date[1] === 'o' && date[2] === 'n') { // Monday
+    weekday = 1
+  } else if (date[0] === 'T' && date[1] === 'u' && date[2] === 'e') { // Tuesday
+    weekday = 2
+  } else if (date[0] === 'W' && date[1] === 'e' && date[2] === 'd') { // Wednesday
+    weekday = 3
+  } else if (date[0] === 'T' && date[1] === 'h' && date[2] === 'u') { // Thursday
+    weekday = 4
+  } else if (date[0] === 'F' && date[1] === 'r' && date[2] === 'i') { // Friday
+    weekday = 5
+  } else if (date[0] === 'S' && date[1] === 'a' && date[2] === 't') { // Saturday
+    weekday = 6
+  } else {
+    return undefined // Not a valid day of the week
   }
 
-  for (const spaceInx of IMF_SPACES) {
-    if (date[spaceInx] !== ' ') {
-      return undefined
+  let day = 0
+  if (date[5] === '0') {
+    // Single digit day, e.g. "Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 1994"
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(6)
+    if (code < 49 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
     }
-  }
-
-  for (const colonIdx of IMF_COLONS) {
-    if (date[colonIdx] !== ':') {
-      return undefined
+    day = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(5)
+    if (code1 < 49 || code1 > 51) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 1 and 3
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(6)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
     }
+    day = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const dayName = date.substring(0, 3)
-  if (!IMF_DAYS.includes(dayName)) {
+  let monthIdx = -1
+  if (
+    (date[8] === 'J' && date[9] === 'a' && date[10] === 'n')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 0 // Jan
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'F' && date[9] === 'e' && date[10] === 'b')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 1 // Feb
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'M' && date[9] === 'a')
+  ) {
+    if (date[10] === 'r') {
+      monthIdx = 2 // Mar
+    } else if (date[10] === 'y') {
+      monthIdx = 4 // May
+    } else {
+      return undefined // Invalid month
+    }
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'J')
+  ) {
+    if (date[9] === 'a' && date[10] === 'n') {
+      monthIdx = 0 // Jan
+    } else if (date[9] === 'u') {
+      if (date[10] === 'n') {
+        monthIdx = 5 // Jun
+      } else if (date[10] === 'l') {
+        monthIdx = 6 // Jul
+      } else {
+        return undefined // Invalid month
+      }
+    } else {
+      return undefined // Invalid month
+    }
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'A')
+  ) {
+    if (date[9] === 'p' && date[10] === 'r') {
+      monthIdx = 3 // Apr
+    } else if (date[9] === 'u' && date[10] === 'g') {
+      monthIdx = 7 // Aug
+    } else {
+      return undefined // Invalid month
+    }
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'S' && date[9] === 'e' && date[10] === 'p')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 8 // Sep
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'O' && date[9] === 'c' && date[10] === 't')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 9 // Oct
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'N' && date[9] === 'o' && date[10] === 'v')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 10 // Nov
+  } else if (
+    (date[8] === 'D' && date[9] === 'e' && date[10] === 'c')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 11 // Dec
+  } else {
+    // Not a valid month
     return undefined
   }
 
-  const dayString = date.substring(5, 7)
-  const day = Number.parseInt(dayString)
-  if (isNaN(day) || (day < 10 && dayString[0] !== '0')) {
-    // Not a number, 0, or it's less than 10 and didn't start with a 0
-    return undefined
+  const yearDigit1 = date.charCodeAt(12)
+  if (yearDigit1 < 48 || yearDigit1 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
   }
-
-  const month = date.substring(8, 11)
-  const monthIdx = IMF_MONTHS.indexOf(month)
-  if (monthIdx === -1) {
-    return undefined
+  const yearDigit2 = date.charCodeAt(13)
+  if (yearDigit2 < 48 || yearDigit2 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
   }
-
-  const year = Number.parseInt(date.substring(12, 16))
-  if (isNaN(year)) {
-    return undefined
+  const yearDigit3 = date.charCodeAt(14)
+  if (yearDigit3 < 48 || yearDigit3 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
+  }
+  const yearDigit4 = date.charCodeAt(15)
+  if (yearDigit4 < 48 || yearDigit4 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
   }
+  const year = (yearDigit1 - 48) * 1000 + (yearDigit2 - 48) * 100 + (yearDigit3 - 48) * 10 + (yearDigit4 - 48)
 
-  const hourString = date.substring(17, 19)
-  const hour = Number.parseInt(hourString)
-  if (isNaN(hour) || (hour < 10 && hourString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let hour = 0
+  if (date[17] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(18)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    hour = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(17)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 50) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 2
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(18)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    if (code1 === 50 && code2 > 51) {
+      return undefined // Hour cannot be greater than 23
+    }
+    hour = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const minuteString = date.substring(20, 22)
-  const minute = Number.parseInt(minuteString)
-  if (isNaN(minute) || (minute < 10 && minuteString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let minute = 0
+  if (date[20] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(21)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    minute = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(20)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 53) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 5
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(21)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    minute = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const secondString = date.substring(23, 25)
-  const second = Number.parseInt(secondString)
-  if (isNaN(second) || (second < 10 && secondString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let second = 0
+  if (date[23] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(24)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    second = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(23)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 53) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 5
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(24)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    second = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  return new Date(Date.UTC(year, monthIdx, day, hour, minute, second))
+  const result = new Date(Date.UTC(year, monthIdx, day, hour, minute, second))
+  return result.getUTCDay() === weekday ? result : undefined
 }
 
 /**
@@ -111,147 +237,415 @@ function parseImfDate (date) {
 function parseAscTimeDate (date) {
   // This is assumed to be in UTC
 
-  if (date.length !== 24) {
+  if (
+    date.length !== 24 ||
+    date[7] !== ' ' ||
+    date[10] !== ' ' ||
+    date[19] !== ' '
+  ) {
     return undefined
   }
 
-  for (const spaceIdx of ASCTIME_SPACES) {
-    if (date[spaceIdx] !== ' ') {
-      return undefined
-    }
+  let weekday = -1
+  if (date[0] === 'S' && date[1] === 'u' && date[2] === 'n') { // Sunday
+    weekday = 0
+  } else if (date[0] === 'M' && date[1] === 'o' && date[2] === 'n') { // Monday
+    weekday = 1
+  } else if (date[0] === 'T' && date[1] === 'u' && date[2] === 'e') { // Tuesday
+    weekday = 2
+  } else if (date[0] === 'W' && date[1] === 'e' && date[2] === 'd') { // Wednesday
+    weekday = 3
+  } else if (date[0] === 'T' && date[1] === 'h' && date[2] === 'u') { // Thursday
+    weekday = 4
+  } else if (date[0] === 'F' && date[1] === 'r' && date[2] === 'i') { // Friday
+    weekday = 5
+  } else if (date[0] === 'S' && date[1] === 'a' && date[2] === 't') { // Saturday
+    weekday = 6
+  } else {
+    return undefined // Not a valid day of the week
   }
 
-  const dayName = date.substring(0, 3)
-  if (!IMF_DAYS.includes(dayName)) {
+  let monthIdx = -1
+  if (
+    (date[4] === 'J' && date[5] === 'a' && date[6] === 'n')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 0 // Jan
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'F' && date[5] === 'e' && date[6] === 'b')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 1 // Feb
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'M' && date[5] === 'a')
+  ) {
+    if (date[6] === 'r') {
+      monthIdx = 2 // Mar
+    } else if (date[6] === 'y') {
+      monthIdx = 4 // May
+    } else {
+      return undefined // Invalid month
+    }
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'J')
+  ) {
+    if (date[5] === 'a' && date[6] === 'n') {
+      monthIdx = 0 // Jan
+    } else if (date[5] === 'u') {
+      if (date[6] === 'n') {
+        monthIdx = 5 // Jun
+      } else if (date[6] === 'l') {
+        monthIdx = 6 // Jul
+      } else {
+        return undefined // Invalid month
+      }
+    } else {
+      return undefined // Invalid month
+    }
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'A')
+  ) {
+    if (date[5] === 'p' && date[6] === 'r') {
+      monthIdx = 3 // Apr
+    } else if (date[5] === 'u' && date[6] === 'g') {
+      monthIdx = 7 // Aug
+    } else {
+      return undefined // Invalid month
+    }
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'S' && date[5] === 'e' && date[6] === 'p')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 8 // Sep
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'O' && date[5] === 'c' && date[6] === 't')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 9 // Oct
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'N' && date[5] === 'o' && date[6] === 'v')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 10 // Nov
+  } else if (
+    (date[4] === 'D' && date[5] === 'e' && date[6] === 'c')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 11 // Dec
+  } else {
+    // Not a valid month
     return undefined
   }
 
-  const month = date.substring(4, 7)
-  const monthIdx = IMF_MONTHS.indexOf(month)
-  if (monthIdx === -1) {
-    return undefined
+  let day = 0
+  if (date[8] === ' ') {
+    // Single digit day, e.g. "Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 1994"
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(9)
+    if (code < 49 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    day = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(8)
+    if (code1 < 49 || code1 > 51) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 1 and 3
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(9)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    day = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const dayString = date.substring(8, 10)
-  const day = Number.parseInt(dayString)
-  if (isNaN(day) || (day < 10 && dayString[0] !== ' ')) {
-    return undefined
+  let hour = 0
+  if (date[11] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(12)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    hour = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(11)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 50) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 2
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(12)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    if (code1 === 50 && code2 > 51) {
+      return undefined // Hour cannot be greater than 23
+    }
+    hour = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const hourString = date.substring(11, 13)
-  const hour = Number.parseInt(hourString)
-  if (isNaN(hour) || (hour < 10 && hourString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let minute = 0
+  if (date[14] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(15)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    minute = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(14)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 53) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 5
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(15)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    minute = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const minuteString = date.substring(14, 16)
-  const minute = Number.parseInt(minuteString)
-  if (isNaN(minute) || (minute < 10 && minuteString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let second = 0
+  if (date[17] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(18)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    second = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(17)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 53) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 5
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(18)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    second = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const secondString = date.substring(17, 19)
-  const second = Number.parseInt(secondString)
-  if (isNaN(second) || (second < 10 && secondString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  const yearDigit1 = date.charCodeAt(20)
+  if (yearDigit1 < 48 || yearDigit1 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
   }
-
-  const year = Number.parseInt(date.substring(20, 24))
-  if (isNaN(year)) {
-    return undefined
+  const yearDigit2 = date.charCodeAt(21)
+  if (yearDigit2 < 48 || yearDigit2 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
   }
+  const yearDigit3 = date.charCodeAt(22)
+  if (yearDigit3 < 48 || yearDigit3 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
+  }
+  const yearDigit4 = date.charCodeAt(23)
+  if (yearDigit4 < 48 || yearDigit4 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
+  }
+  const year = (yearDigit1 - 48) * 1000 + (yearDigit2 - 48) * 100 + (yearDigit3 - 48) * 10 + (yearDigit4 - 48)
 
-  return new Date(Date.UTC(year, monthIdx, day, hour, minute, second))
+  const result = new Date(Date.UTC(year, monthIdx, day, hour, minute, second))
+  return result.getUTCDay() === weekday ? result : undefined
 }
 
 /**
  * @see https://httpwg.org/specs/rfc9110.html#obsolete.date.formats
  *
  * @param {string} date
- * @param {Date} [now]
  * @returns {Date | undefined}
  */
-function parseRfc850Date (date, now = new Date()) {
-  if (!date.endsWith('gmt')) {
-    // Unsupported timezone
-    return undefined
-  }
-
-  const commaIndex = date.indexOf(',')
-  if (commaIndex === -1) {
-    return undefined
-  }
-
-  if ((date.length - commaIndex - 1) !== 23) {
-    return undefined
-  }
-
-  const dayName = date.substring(0, commaIndex)
-  if (!RFC850_DAYS.includes(dayName)) {
+function parseRfc850Date (date) {
+  let commaIndex = -1
+
+  let weekday = -1
+  if (date[0] === 'S') {
+    if (date[1] === 'u' && date[2] === 'n' && date[3] === 'd' && date[4] === 'a' && date[5] === 'y') {
+      weekday = 0 // Sunday
+      commaIndex = 6
+    } else if (date[1] === 'a' && date[2] === 't' && date[3] === 'u' && date[4] === 'r' && date[5] === 'd' && date[6] === 'a' && date[7] === 'y') {
+      weekday = 6 // Saturday
+      commaIndex = 8
+    }
+  } else if (date[0] === 'M' && date[1] === 'o' && date[2] === 'n' && date[3] === 'd' && date[4] === 'a' && date[5] === 'y') {
+    weekday = 1 // Monday
+    commaIndex = 6
+  } else if (date[0] === 'T') {
+    if (date[1] === 'u' && date[2] === 'e' && date[3] === 's' && date[4] === 'd' && date[5] === 'a' && date[6] === 'y') {
+      weekday = 2 // Tuesday
+      commaIndex = 7
+    } else if (date[1] === 'h' && date[2] === 'u' && date[3] === 'r' && date[4] === 's' && date[5] === 'd' && date[6] === 'a' && date[7] === 'y') {
+      weekday = 4 // Thursday
+      commaIndex = 8
+    }
+  } else if (date[0] === 'W' && date[1] === 'e' && date[2] === 'd' && date[3] === 'n' && date[4] === 'e' && date[5] === 's' && date[6] === 'd' && date[7] === 'a' && date[8] === 'y') {
+    weekday = 3 // Wednesday
+    commaIndex = 9
+  } else if (date[0] === 'F' && date[1] === 'r' && date[2] === 'i' && date[3] === 'd' && date[4] === 'a' && date[5] === 'y') {
+    weekday = 5 // Friday
+    commaIndex = 6
+  } else {
+    // Not a valid day name
     return undefined
   }
 
   if (
+    date[commaIndex] !== ',' ||
+    (date.length - commaIndex - 1) !== 23 ||
     date[commaIndex + 1] !== ' ' ||
     date[commaIndex + 4] !== '-' ||
     date[commaIndex + 8] !== '-' ||
     date[commaIndex + 11] !== ' ' ||
     date[commaIndex + 14] !== ':' ||
     date[commaIndex + 17] !== ':' ||
-    date[commaIndex + 20] !== ' '
+    date[commaIndex + 20] !== ' ' ||
+    date[commaIndex + 21] !== 'G' ||
+    date[commaIndex + 22] !== 'M' ||
+    date[commaIndex + 23] !== 'T'
   ) {
     return undefined
   }
 
-  const dayString = date.substring(commaIndex + 2, commaIndex + 4)
-  const day = Number.parseInt(dayString)
-  if (isNaN(day) || (day < 10 && dayString[0] !== '0')) {
-    // Not a number, or it's less than 10 and didn't start with a 0
-    return undefined
+  let day = 0
+  if (date[commaIndex + 2] === '0') {
+    // Single digit day, e.g. "Sun Nov 6 08:49:37 1994"
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 3)
+    if (code < 49 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    day = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 2)
+    if (code1 < 49 || code1 > 51) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 1 and 3
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 3)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    day = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const month = date.substring(commaIndex + 5, commaIndex + 8)
-  const monthIdx = IMF_MONTHS.indexOf(month)
-  if (monthIdx === -1) {
+  let monthIdx = -1
+  if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'J' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'a' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'n')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 0 // Jan
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'F' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'e' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'b')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 1 // Feb
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'M' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'a' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'r')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 2 // Mar
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'A' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'p' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'r')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 3 // Apr
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'M' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'a' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'y')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 4 // May
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'J' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'u' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'n')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 5 // Jun
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'J' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'u' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'l')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 6 // Jul
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'A' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'u' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'g')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 7 // Aug
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'S' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'e' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'p')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 8 // Sep
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'O' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'c' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 't')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 9 // Oct
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'N' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'o' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'v')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 10 // Nov
+  } else if (
+    (date[commaIndex + 5] === 'D' && date[commaIndex + 6] === 'e' && date[commaIndex + 7] === 'c')
+  ) {
+    monthIdx = 11 // Dec
+  } else {
+    // Not a valid month
     return undefined
   }
 
-  // As of this point year is just the decade (i.e. 94)
-  let year = Number.parseInt(date.substring(commaIndex + 9, commaIndex + 11))
-  if (isNaN(year)) {
-    return undefined
+  const yearDigit1 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 9)
+  if (yearDigit1 < 48 || yearDigit1 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
+  }
+  const yearDigit2 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 10)
+  if (yearDigit2 < 48 || yearDigit2 > 57) {
+    return undefined // Not a digit
   }
 
-  const currentYear = now.getUTCFullYear()
-  const currentDecade = currentYear % 100
-  const currentCentury = Math.floor(currentYear / 100)
+  let year = (yearDigit1 - 48) * 10 + (yearDigit2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
 
-  if (year > currentDecade && year - currentDecade >= 50) {
-    // Over 50 years in future, go to previous century
-    year += (currentCentury - 1) * 100
-  } else {
-    year += currentCentury * 100
-  }
+  // RFC 6265 states that the year is in the range 1970-2069.
+  // @see https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc6265#section-5.1.1
+  //
+  // 3. If the year-value is greater than or equal to 70 and less than or
+  //    equal to 99, increment the year-value by 1900.
+  // 4. If the year-value is greater than or equal to 0 and less than or
+  //    equal to 69, increment the year-value by 2000.
+  year += year < 70 ? 2000 : 1900
 
-  const hourString = date.substring(commaIndex + 12, commaIndex + 14)
-  const hour = Number.parseInt(hourString)
-  if (isNaN(hour) || (hour < 10 && hourString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let hour = 0
+  if (date[commaIndex + 12] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 13)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    hour = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 12)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 50) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 2
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 13)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    if (code1 === 50 && code2 > 51) {
+      return undefined // Hour cannot be greater than 23
+    }
+    hour = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const minuteString = date.substring(commaIndex + 15, commaIndex + 17)
-  const minute = Number.parseInt(minuteString)
-  if (isNaN(minute) || (minute < 10 && minuteString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let minute = 0
+  if (date[commaIndex + 15] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 16)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    minute = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 15)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 53) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 5
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 16)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    minute = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  const secondString = date.substring(commaIndex + 18, commaIndex + 20)
-  const second = Number.parseInt(secondString)
-  if (isNaN(second) || (second < 10 && secondString[0] !== '0')) {
-    return undefined
+  let second = 0
+  if (date[commaIndex + 18] === '0') {
+    const code = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 19)
+    if (code < 48 || code > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    second = code - 48 // Convert ASCII code to number
+  } else {
+    const code1 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 18)
+    if (code1 < 48 || code1 > 53) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit between 0 and 5
+    }
+    const code2 = date.charCodeAt(commaIndex + 19)
+    if (code2 < 48 || code2 > 57) {
+      return undefined // Not a digit
+    }
+    second = (code1 - 48) * 10 + (code2 - 48) // Convert ASCII codes to number
   }
 
-  return new Date(Date.UTC(year, monthIdx, day, hour, minute, second))
+  const result = new Date(Date.UTC(year, monthIdx, day, hour, minute, second))
+  return result.getUTCDay() === weekday ? result : undefined
 }
 
 module.exports = {