typia 5.5.7 → 5.5.8

package/src/functional.ts

@@ -1,872 +1,872 @@
-import * as Namespace from "./functional/Namespace";
-
-import { IValidation } from "./IValidation";
-import { TypeGuardError } from "./TypeGuardError";
-
-/* ===========================================================
-  FUNCTIONAL
-    - ASSERT
-    - IS
-    - VALIDATE
-==============================================================
-  ASSERT
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * Asserts a function.
- *
- * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters and
- * return value through {@link assert} function. If some parameter or return value
- * does not match the expected type, it throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom
- * error generated by the *errorFactory* parameter.
- *
- * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link assert} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
- * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
- * the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
- * - `$input.return.~`
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
- * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateFunction}
- * instead. Otherwise, what you want is just asserting parameters or return value
- * only, you can use {@link assertParameters} or {@link assertReturn} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link assertEqualsFunction} or {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to assert
- * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
- * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
- * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function assertFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
-): T;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function assertFunction(): never {
-  halt("assertFunction");
-}
-const assertFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof assertFunction,
-  {},
-  {}
->(
-  assertFunction,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertFunction"),
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
-);
-export { assertFunctionPure as assertFunction };
-
-/**
- * Asserts parameters.
- *
- * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
- * {@link assert} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type, it
- * throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
- * parameter.
- *
- * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link assert} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
- * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
- * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateParameters}
- * instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only asserting parameters, but also
- * asserting return value, you can use {@link assertFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link assertEqualsParameters} or {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to assert
- * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
- * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
- * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function assertParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
-): T;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function assertParameters(): never {
-  halt("assertParameters");
-}
-const assertParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof assertParameters,
-  {},
-  {}
->(
-  assertFunction,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertFunction"),
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
-);
-export { assertParametersPure as assertParameters };
-
-/**
- * Asserts return value.
- *
- * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
- * {@link assert} function. If the return value does not match the expected type, it
- * throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
- * parameter.
- *
- * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link assert} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
- * the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
- * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateReturn}
- * instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only asserting return value, but also
- * asserting parameters, you can use {@link assertFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link assertEqualsReturn} or {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to assert
- * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
- * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
- * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function assertReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
-): T;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function assertReturn(): never {
-  halt("assertReturn");
-}
-const assertReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof assertReturn,
-  {},
-  {}
->(
-  assertReturn,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertReturn"),
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
-);
-export { assertReturnPure as assertReturn };
-
-/**
- * Asserts a function with strict equality.
- *
- * Asserts a function with strict equality, by wrapping the function and checking
- * its parameters and return value through {@link assertEquals} function. If some
- * parameter or return value does not match the expected type, it throws an
- * {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory* parameter.
- *
- * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link assertEquals} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
- * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
- * the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
- * - `$input.return.~`
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
- * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use
- * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead. Otherwise, what you want is just asserting
- * parameters or return value only, you can use {@link assertEqualsParameters} or
- * {@link assertEqualsReturn} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link assertFunction} or {@link validateFunction} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to assert
- * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
- * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
- * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function assertEqualsFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
-): T;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function assertEqualsFunction(): never {
-  halt("assertEqualsFunction");
-}
-const assertEqualsFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof assertEqualsFunction,
-  {},
-  {}
->(
-  assertEqualsFunction,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertEqualsFunction"),
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
-);
-export { assertEqualsFunctionPure as assertEqualsFunction };
-
-/**
- * Asserts parameters with strict equality.
- *
- * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
- * {@link assertEquals} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type,
- * it throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
- * parameter.
- *
- * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link assertEquals} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
- * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
- * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use
- * {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only
- * asserting parameters, but also asserting return value, you can use
- * {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link assertParameters} or {@link validateParameters} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to assert
- * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
- * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
- * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function assertEqualsParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
-): T;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function assertEqualsParameters(): never {
-  halt("assertEqualsParameters");
-}
-const assertEqualsParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof assertEqualsParameters,
-  {},
-  {}
->(
-  assertEqualsParameters,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertEqualsParameters"),
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
-);
-export { assertEqualsParametersPure as assertEqualsParameters };
-
-/**
- * Asserts return value with strict equality.
- *
- * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
- * {@link assertEquals} function. If the return value does not match the expected type,
- * it throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
- * parameter.
- *
- * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link assertEquals} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
- * the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
- * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateEqualsReturn}
- * instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only asserting return value, but also
- * asserting parameters, you can use {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link assertReturn} or {@link validateReturn} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to assert
- * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
- * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
- * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function assertEqualsReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
-): T;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function assertEqualsReturn(): never {
-  halt("assertEqualsReturn");
-}
-const assertEqualsReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof assertEqualsReturn,
-  {},
-  {}
->(
-  assertEqualsReturn,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertEqualsReturn"),
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
-);
-export { assertEqualsReturnPure as assertEqualsReturn };
-
-/* -----------------------------------------------------------
-  IS
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * Tests a function.
- *
- * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters and
- * return value through {@link is} function. If some parameter or return value
- * does not match the expected type, it returns `null`. Otherwise there's no
- * type error, it returns the result of the function.
- *
- * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
- * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertFunction} or
- * {@link validateFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties,
- * utilize {@link equalsFunction}, {@link assertEqualsFunction} or
- * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to test
- * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function isFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function isFunction(): never {
-  halt("isFunction");
-}
-const isFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<typeof isFunction, {}>(
-  isFunction,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is(),
-);
-export { isFunctionPure as isFunction };
-
-/**
- * Tests parameters.
- *
- * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
- * {@link is} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type, it
- * returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
- * function.
- *
- * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
- * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertParameters} or
- * {@link validateParameters} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties,
- * utilize {@link equalsParameters}, {@link assertEqualsParameters} or
- * {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to test
- * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function isParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function isParameters(): never {
-  halt("isParameters");
-}
-const isParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof isParameters,
-  {}
->(isParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
-export { isParametersPure as isParameters };
-
-/**
- * Tests return value.
- *
- * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
- * {@link is} function. If the return value does not match the expected type, it
- * returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
- * function.
- *
- * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
- * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertReturn} or
- * {@link validateReturn} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties,
- * utilize {@link equalsReturn}, {@link assertEqualsReturn} or
- * {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to test
- * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function isReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function isReturn(): never {
-  halt("isReturn");
-}
-const isReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<typeof isReturn, {}>(
-  isReturn,
-  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is(),
-);
-export { isReturnPure as isReturn };
-
-/**
- * Tests a function with strict equality.
- *
- * Tests a function with strict equality, by wrapping the function and checking its
- * parameters and return value through {@link isEquals} function. If some parameter
- * or return value does not match the expected type, it returns `null`. Otherwise
- * there's no type error, it returns the result of the function.
- *
- * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
- * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertEqualsFunction} or
- * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link isFunction}, {@link assertFunction} or {@link validateFunction} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to test
- * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function equalsFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function equalsFunction(): never {
-  halt("equalsFunction");
-}
-const equalsFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof equalsFunction,
-  {}
->(equalsFunction, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
-export { equalsFunctionPure as equalsFunction };
-
-/**
- * Tests parameters with strict equality.
- *
- * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
- * {@link isEquals} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type,
- * it returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
- * function.
- *
- * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
- * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertEqualsParameters} or
- * {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to test
- * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function equalsParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function equalsParameters(): never {
-  halt("equalsParameters");
-}
-const equalsParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof equalsParameters,
-  {}
->(equalsParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
-export { equalsParametersPure as equalsParameters };
-
-/**
- * Tests return value with strict equality.
- *
- * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
- * {@link isEquals} function. If the return value does not match the expected type,
- * it returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
- * function.
- *
- * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
- * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertEqualsReturn} or
- * {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link isReturn}, {@link assertReturn} or {@link validateReturn} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to test
- * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function equalsReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function equalsReturn(): never {
-  halt("equalsReturn");
-}
-const equalsReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof equalsReturn,
-  {}
->(equalsReturn, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
-export { equalsReturnPure as equalsReturn };
-
-/* -----------------------------------------------------------
-  VALIDATE
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * Validates a function.
- *
- * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters and
- * return value through {@link validate} function. If some parameter or return value
- * does not match the expected type, it returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed
- * object. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess}
- * typed object instead.
- *
- * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link validate} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs from
- * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
- * the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
- * - `$input.return.~`
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
- * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertFunction} instead. Otherwise, what you
- * want is just validating parameters or return value only, you can use
- * {@link validateParameters} or {@link validateReturn} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link validateEqualsFunction} or {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to validate
- * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function validateFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function validateFunction(): never {
-  halt("validateFunction");
-}
-const validateFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof validateFunction,
-  {}
->(validateFunction, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
-export { validateFunctionPure as validateFunction };
-
-/**
- * Validates parameters.
- *
- * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
- * {@link validate} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type, it
- * returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
- * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
- *
- * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link validate} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs from
- * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
- * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertParameters} instead. Otherwise, what you
- * want is not only validating parameters, but also validating return value, you can
- * use {@link validateFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link validateEqualsParameters} or {@link assertEqualsParameters} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to validate
- * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function validateParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function validateParameters(): never {
-  halt("validateReturn");
-}
-const validateParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof validateParameters,
-  {}
->(validateParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
-export { validateParametersPure as validateParameters };
-
-/**
- * Validates return value.
- *
- * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
- * {@link validate} function. If the return value does not match the expected type, it
- * returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
- * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
- *
- * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link validate} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs from
- * the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
- * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertReturn} instead. Otherwise, what you want
- * is not only validating return value, but also validating parameters, you can use
- * {@link validateFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link validateEqualsReturn} or {@link assertEqualsReturn} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to validate
- * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function validateReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function validateReturn(): never {
-  halt("validateReturn");
-}
-const validateReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof validateReturn,
-  {}
->(validateReturn, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
-export { validateReturnPure as validateReturn };
-
-/**
- * Validates a function with strict equality.
- *
- * Validates a function with strict equality, by wrapping the function and checking
- * its parameters and return value through {@link validateEquals} function. If some
- * parameter or return value does not match the expected type, it returns
- * {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error, it
- * returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
- *
- * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link validateEquals} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs
- * from some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
- * the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
- * - `$input.return.~`
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
- * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead. Otherwise, what
- * you want is just validating parameters or return value only, you can use
- * {@link validateEqualsParameters} or {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link validateFunction} or {@link assertFunction} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to validate
- * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function validateEqualsFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function validateEqualsFunction(): never {
-  halt("validateEqualsFunction");
-}
-const validateEqualsFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof validateEqualsFunction,
-  {}
->(validateEqualsFunction, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
-export { validateEqualsFunctionPure as validateEqualsFunction };
-
-/**
- * Validates parameters with strict equality.
- *
- * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
- * {@link validateEquals} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type,
- * it returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
- * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
- *
- * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link validateEquals} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs
- * from some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
- * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertEqualsParameters} instead. Otherwise,
- * what you want is not only validating parameters, but also validating return value,
- * you can use {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link validateParameters} or {@link assertParameters} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to validate
- * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function validateEqualsParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function validateEqualsParameters(): never {
-  halt("validateEqualsParameters");
-}
-const validateEqualsParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof validateEqualsParameters,
-  {}
->(validateEqualsParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
-export { validateEqualsParametersPure as validateEqualsParameters };
-
-/**
- * Validates return value with strict equality.
- *
- * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
- * {@link validateEquals} function. If the return value does not match the expected type,
- * it returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
- * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
- *
- * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
- * individual {@link validateEquals} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs
- * from the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
- *
- * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
- * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertEqualsReturn} instead. Otherwise, what you
- * want is not only validating return value, but also validating parameters, you can use
- * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
- *
- * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
- * {@link validateReturn} or {@link assertReturn} instead.
- *
- * @template T Target function type
- * @param func Target function to validate
- * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-function validateEqualsReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
-  func: T,
-): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
-  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
-    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
-    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
-  : never;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function validateEqualsReturn(): never {
-  halt("validateEqualsReturn");
-}
-const validateEqualsReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
-  typeof validateEqualsReturn,
-  {}
->(validateEqualsReturn, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
-export { validateEqualsReturnPure as validateEqualsReturn };
-
-/* -----------------------------------------------------------
-  HALTER
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function halt(name: string): never {
-  throw new Error(
-    `Error on typia.functional.${name}(): no transform has been configured. Read and follow https://typia.io/docs/setup please.`,
-  );
-}
+import * as Namespace from "./functional/Namespace";
+
+import { IValidation } from "./IValidation";
+import { TypeGuardError } from "./TypeGuardError";
+
+/* ===========================================================
+  FUNCTIONAL
+    - ASSERT
+    - IS
+    - VALIDATE
+==============================================================
+  ASSERT
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * Asserts a function.
+ *
+ * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters and
+ * return value through {@link assert} function. If some parameter or return value
+ * does not match the expected type, it throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom
+ * error generated by the *errorFactory* parameter.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link assert} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
+ * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
+ * the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
+ * - `$input.return.~`
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
+ * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateFunction}
+ * instead. Otherwise, what you want is just asserting parameters or return value
+ * only, you can use {@link assertParameters} or {@link assertReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link assertEqualsFunction} or {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to assert
+ * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
+ * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function assertFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
+): T;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function assertFunction(): never {
+  halt("assertFunction");
+}
+const assertFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof assertFunction,
+  {},
+  {}
+>(
+  assertFunction,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertFunction"),
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
+);
+export { assertFunctionPure as assertFunction };
+
+/**
+ * Asserts parameters.
+ *
+ * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
+ * {@link assert} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type, it
+ * throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link assert} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
+ * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
+ * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateParameters}
+ * instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only asserting parameters, but also
+ * asserting return value, you can use {@link assertFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link assertEqualsParameters} or {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to assert
+ * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
+ * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function assertParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
+): T;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function assertParameters(): never {
+  halt("assertParameters");
+}
+const assertParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof assertParameters,
+  {},
+  {}
+>(
+  assertFunction,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertFunction"),
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
+);
+export { assertParametersPure as assertParameters };
+
+/**
+ * Asserts return value.
+ *
+ * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
+ * {@link assert} function. If the return value does not match the expected type, it
+ * throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link assert} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
+ * the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
+ * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateReturn}
+ * instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only asserting return value, but also
+ * asserting parameters, you can use {@link assertFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link assertEqualsReturn} or {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to assert
+ * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
+ * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function assertReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
+): T;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function assertReturn(): never {
+  halt("assertReturn");
+}
+const assertReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof assertReturn,
+  {},
+  {}
+>(
+  assertReturn,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertReturn"),
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
+);
+export { assertReturnPure as assertReturn };
+
+/**
+ * Asserts a function with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Asserts a function with strict equality, by wrapping the function and checking
+ * its parameters and return value through {@link assertEquals} function. If some
+ * parameter or return value does not match the expected type, it throws an
+ * {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory* parameter.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link assertEquals} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
+ * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
+ * the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
+ * - `$input.return.~`
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
+ * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use
+ * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead. Otherwise, what you want is just asserting
+ * parameters or return value only, you can use {@link assertEqualsParameters} or
+ * {@link assertEqualsReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link assertFunction} or {@link validateFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to assert
+ * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
+ * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function assertEqualsFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
+): T;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function assertEqualsFunction(): never {
+  halt("assertEqualsFunction");
+}
+const assertEqualsFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof assertEqualsFunction,
+  {},
+  {}
+>(
+  assertEqualsFunction,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertEqualsFunction"),
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
+);
+export { assertEqualsFunctionPure as assertEqualsFunction };
+
+/**
+ * Asserts parameters with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
+ * {@link assertEquals} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type,
+ * it throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link assertEquals} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
+ * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
+ * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use
+ * {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only
+ * asserting parameters, but also asserting return value, you can use
+ * {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link assertParameters} or {@link validateParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to assert
+ * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
+ * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function assertEqualsParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
+): T;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function assertEqualsParameters(): never {
+  halt("assertEqualsParameters");
+}
+const assertEqualsParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof assertEqualsParameters,
+  {},
+  {}
+>(
+  assertEqualsParameters,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertEqualsParameters"),
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
+);
+export { assertEqualsParametersPure as assertEqualsParameters };
+
+/**
+ * Asserts return value with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Asserts a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
+ * {@link assertEquals} function. If the return value does not match the expected type,
+ * it throws an {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by the *errorFactory*
+ * parameter.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link TypeGuardError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link assertEquals} function. If the {@link TypeGuardError} occurs from
+ * the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not just finding the 1st type error through
+ * assertion, but also finding every type errors, then use {@link validateEqualsReturn}
+ * instead. Otherwise, what you want is not only asserting return value, but also
+ * asserting parameters, you can use {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link assertReturn} or {@link validateReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to assert
+ * @param errorFactory Custom error factory. Default is `TypeGuardError`
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type assertions
+ * @throws A {@link TypeGuardError} or a custom error generated by *errorFactory*
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function assertEqualsReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+  errorFactory?: undefined | ((props: TypeGuardError.IProps) => Error),
+): T;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function assertEqualsReturn(): never {
+  halt("assertEqualsReturn");
+}
+const assertEqualsReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof assertEqualsReturn,
+  {},
+  {}
+>(
+  assertEqualsReturn,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.assert("functional.assertEqualsReturn"),
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.functional.functionalAssert(),
+);
+export { assertEqualsReturnPure as assertEqualsReturn };
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+  IS
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * Tests a function.
+ *
+ * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters and
+ * return value through {@link is} function. If some parameter or return value
+ * does not match the expected type, it returns `null`. Otherwise there's no
+ * type error, it returns the result of the function.
+ *
+ * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
+ * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertFunction} or
+ * {@link validateFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties,
+ * utilize {@link equalsFunction}, {@link assertEqualsFunction} or
+ * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to test
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function isFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function isFunction(): never {
+  halt("isFunction");
+}
+const isFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<typeof isFunction, {}>(
+  isFunction,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is(),
+);
+export { isFunctionPure as isFunction };
+
+/**
+ * Tests parameters.
+ *
+ * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
+ * {@link is} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type, it
+ * returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
+ * function.
+ *
+ * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
+ * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertParameters} or
+ * {@link validateParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties,
+ * utilize {@link equalsParameters}, {@link assertEqualsParameters} or
+ * {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to test
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function isParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function isParameters(): never {
+  halt("isParameters");
+}
+const isParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof isParameters,
+  {}
+>(isParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
+export { isParametersPure as isParameters };
+
+/**
+ * Tests return value.
+ *
+ * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
+ * {@link is} function. If the return value does not match the expected type, it
+ * returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
+ * function.
+ *
+ * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
+ * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertReturn} or
+ * {@link validateReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties,
+ * utilize {@link equalsReturn}, {@link assertEqualsReturn} or
+ * {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to test
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function isReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function isReturn(): never {
+  halt("isReturn");
+}
+const isReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<typeof isReturn, {}>(
+  isReturn,
+  /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is(),
+);
+export { isReturnPure as isReturn };
+
+/**
+ * Tests a function with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Tests a function with strict equality, by wrapping the function and checking its
+ * parameters and return value through {@link isEquals} function. If some parameter
+ * or return value does not match the expected type, it returns `null`. Otherwise
+ * there's no type error, it returns the result of the function.
+ *
+ * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
+ * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertEqualsFunction} or
+ * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link isFunction}, {@link assertFunction} or {@link validateFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to test
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function equalsFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function equalsFunction(): never {
+  halt("equalsFunction");
+}
+const equalsFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof equalsFunction,
+  {}
+>(equalsFunction, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
+export { equalsFunctionPure as equalsFunction };
+
+/**
+ * Tests parameters with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
+ * {@link isEquals} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type,
+ * it returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
+ * function.
+ *
+ * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
+ * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertEqualsParameters} or
+ * {@link validateEqualsParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to test
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function equalsParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function equalsParameters(): never {
+  halt("equalsParameters");
+}
+const equalsParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof equalsParameters,
+  {}
+>(equalsParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
+export { equalsParametersPure as equalsParameters };
+
+/**
+ * Tests return value with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Tests a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
+ * {@link isEquals} function. If the return value does not match the expected type,
+ * it returns `null`. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns the result of the
+ * function.
+ *
+ * By the way, if you want is not just testing type checking, but also finding
+ * detailed type error reason(s), then use {@link assertEqualsReturn} or
+ * {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link isReturn}, {@link assertReturn} or {@link validateReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to test
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type tests
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function equalsReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<R | null>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => Output | null
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function equalsReturn(): never {
+  halt("equalsReturn");
+}
+const equalsReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof equalsReturn,
+  {}
+>(equalsReturn, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.is());
+export { equalsReturnPure as equalsReturn };
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+  VALIDATE
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * Validates a function.
+ *
+ * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters and
+ * return value through {@link validate} function. If some parameter or return value
+ * does not match the expected type, it returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed
+ * object. Otherwise there's no type error, it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess}
+ * typed object instead.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link validate} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs from
+ * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
+ * the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
+ * - `$input.return.~`
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
+ * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertFunction} instead. Otherwise, what you
+ * want is just validating parameters or return value only, you can use
+ * {@link validateParameters} or {@link validateReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link validateEqualsFunction} or {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to validate
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function validateFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function validateFunction(): never {
+  halt("validateFunction");
+}
+const validateFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof validateFunction,
+  {}
+>(validateFunction, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
+export { validateFunctionPure as validateFunction };
+
+/**
+ * Validates parameters.
+ *
+ * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
+ * {@link validate} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type, it
+ * returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
+ * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link validate} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs from
+ * some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
+ * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertParameters} instead. Otherwise, what you
+ * want is not only validating parameters, but also validating return value, you can
+ * use {@link validateFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link validateEqualsParameters} or {@link assertEqualsParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to validate
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function validateParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function validateParameters(): never {
+  halt("validateReturn");
+}
+const validateParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof validateParameters,
+  {}
+>(validateParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
+export { validateParametersPure as validateParameters };
+
+/**
+ * Validates return value.
+ *
+ * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
+ * {@link validate} function. If the return value does not match the expected type, it
+ * returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
+ * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link validate} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs from
+ * the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
+ * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertReturn} instead. Otherwise, what you want
+ * is not only validating return value, but also validating parameters, you can use
+ * {@link validateFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you don't want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link validateEqualsReturn} or {@link assertEqualsReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to validate
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function validateReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function validateReturn(): never {
+  halt("validateReturn");
+}
+const validateReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof validateReturn,
+  {}
+>(validateReturn, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
+export { validateReturnPure as validateReturn };
+
+/**
+ * Validates a function with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Validates a function with strict equality, by wrapping the function and checking
+ * its parameters and return value through {@link validateEquals} function. If some
+ * parameter or return value does not match the expected type, it returns
+ * {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error, it
+ * returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link validateEquals} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs
+ * from some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`. Otherwise
+ * the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * - `$input.parameters[0].~`
+ * - `$input.return.~`
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
+ * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertEqualsFunction} instead. Otherwise, what
+ * you want is just validating parameters or return value only, you can use
+ * {@link validateEqualsParameters} or {@link validateEqualsReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link validateFunction} or {@link assertFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to validate
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function validateEqualsFunction<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function validateEqualsFunction(): never {
+  halt("validateEqualsFunction");
+}
+const validateEqualsFunctionPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof validateEqualsFunction,
+  {}
+>(validateEqualsFunction, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
+export { validateEqualsFunctionPure as validateEqualsFunction };
+
+/**
+ * Validates parameters with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its parameters through
+ * {@link validateEquals} function. If some parameter does not match the expected type,
+ * it returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
+ * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link validateEquals} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs
+ * from some parameter, the path would start from `$input.parameters[number]`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
+ * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertEqualsParameters} instead. Otherwise,
+ * what you want is not only validating parameters, but also validating return value,
+ * you can use {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link validateParameters} or {@link assertParameters} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to validate
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function validateEqualsParameters<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function validateEqualsParameters(): never {
+  halt("validateEqualsParameters");
+}
+const validateEqualsParametersPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof validateEqualsParameters,
+  {}
+>(validateEqualsParameters, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
+export { validateEqualsParametersPure as validateEqualsParameters };
+
+/**
+ * Validates return value with strict equality.
+ *
+ * Validates a function, by wrapping the function and checking its return value through
+ * {@link validateEquals} function. If the return value does not match the expected type,
+ * it returns {@link IValidation.IError} typed object. Otherwise there's no type error,
+ * it returns {@link IValidation.ISuccess} typed object instead.
+ *
+ * For reference, {@link IValidation.IError.path} would be a little bit different with
+ * individual {@link validateEquals} function. If the {@link IValidation.IError} occurs
+ * from the return value, the path would start from `$input.return`.
+ *
+ * By the way, if what you want is not finding every type errors, but just finding
+ * the 1st type error, then use {@link assertEqualsReturn} instead. Otherwise, what you
+ * want is not only validating return value, but also validating parameters, you can use
+ * {@link validateEqualsFunction} instead.
+ *
+ * On the other hand, if you want to allow any superfluous properties, utilize
+ * {@link validateReturn} or {@link assertReturn} instead.
+ *
+ * @template T Target function type
+ * @param func Target function to validate
+ * @returns The wrapper function with type validations
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+function validateEqualsReturn<T extends (...args: any[]) => any>(
+  func: T,
+): T extends (...args: infer Arguments) => infer Output
+  ? Output extends Promise<infer R>
+    ? (...args: Arguments) => Promise<IValidation<R>>
+    : (...args: Arguments) => IValidation<Output>
+  : never;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function validateEqualsReturn(): never {
+  halt("validateEqualsReturn");
+}
+const validateEqualsReturnPure = /** @__PURE__ */ Object.assign<
+  typeof validateEqualsReturn,
+  {}
+>(validateEqualsReturn, /** @__PURE__ */ Namespace.validate());
+export { validateEqualsReturnPure as validateEqualsReturn };
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+  HALTER
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function halt(name: string): never {
+  throw new Error(
+    `Error on typia.functional.${name}(): no transform has been configured. Read and follow https://typia.io/docs/setup please.`,
+  );
+}