typia 5.0.4 → 5.0.5-dev.20230921

package/src/json.ts

@@ -1,648 +1,648 @@
-import { Namespace } from "./functional/Namespace";
-
-import { IJsonApplication } from "./schemas/json/IJsonApplication";
-
-import { IValidation } from "./IValidation";
-import { Primitive } from "./Primitive";
-
-/* ===========================================================
-    JSON
-      - SCHEMA
-      - PARSE
-      - STRINGIFY
-      - FACTORY FUNCTIONS
-==============================================================
-    SCHEMA
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
- *
- * JSON Schema Application.
- *
- * Creates a JSON schema application which contains both main JSON schemas and
- * components. Note that, all of the object types are stored in the
- * {@link IJsonApplication.components} property for the `$ref` referencing.
- *
- * Also, `typia.json.application()` has additional generic arguments, *Purpose*.
- * As JSON schema definitions used by `swagger` and `ajv` are different a little bit,
- * you should configure the *Purpose* appropriately.
- *
- * For an example, `ajv` has an extra property "$recursiveRef" that are not exists
- * in the standard JSON schema definition spec. Otherwise, `swagger` can't identify
- * the tuple definition.
- *
- * @template Types Tuple of target types
- * @template Purpose Purpose of the JSON schema`
- * @return JSON schema application
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function application(): never;
-
-/**
- * JSON Schema Application.
- *
- * Creates a JSON schema application which contains both main JSON schemas and
- * components. Note that, all of the object types are stored in the
- * {@link IJsonApplication.components} property for the `$ref` referencing.
- *
- * Also, `typia.json.application()` has additional generic arguments, *Purpose*.
- * As JSON schema definitions used by `swagger` and `ajv` are different a little bit,
- * you should configure the *Purpose* appropriately.
- *
- * For an example, `ajv` has an extra property "$recursiveRef" that are not exists
- * in the standard JSON schema definition spec. Otherwise, `swagger` can't identify
- * the tuple definition.
- *
- * @template Types Tuple of target types
- * @template Purpose Purpose of the JSON schema
- * @return JSON schema application
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function application<
-    Types extends unknown[],
-    Purpose extends "ajv" | "swagger" = "swagger",
->(): IJsonApplication;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function application(): never {
-    halt("application");
-}
-
-/* -----------------------------------------------------------
-    PARSE
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
- *
- * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type assertion.
- *
- * `typia.json.assertParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
- * {@link assert}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
- * to a `T` typed instance with type assertion.
- *
- * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
- * throws {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed value,
- * the parsed value would be returned.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @param input JSON string
- * @returns Parsed value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function assertParse(input: string): never;
-
-/**
- * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type assertion.
- *
- * `typia.json.assertParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
- * {@link assert}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
- * to a `T` typed instance with type assertion.
- *
- * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`,
- * it throws {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed
- * value, the parsed value would be returned.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @param input JSON string
- * @returns Parsed value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function assertParse<T>(input: string): Primitive<T>;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function assertParse<T>(): Primitive<T> {
-    halt("assertParse");
-}
-Object.assign(assertParse, Namespace.assert("assertParse"));
-
-/**
- * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
- *
- * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type checking.
- *
- * `typia.json.isParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and {@link is}.
- * Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string to a `T` typed
- * instance with type checking.
- *
- * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
- * returns `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed
- * value would be returned.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @param input JSON string
- * @returns Parsed value when exact type, otherwise `null`
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function isParse(input: string): never;
-
-/**
- * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type checking.
- *
- * `typia.json.isParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and {@link is}.
- * Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string to a `T` typed
- * instance with type checking.
- *
- * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
- * returns `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed
- * value would be returned.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @param input JSON string
- * @returns Parsed value when exact type, otherwise `null`
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function isParse<T>(input: string): Primitive<T> | null;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function isParse<T>(): Primitive<T> | null {
-    halt("isParse");
-}
-Object.assign(isParse, Namespace.is());
-
-/**
- * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
- *
- * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with detailed type validation.
- *
- * `typia.json.validateParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
- * {@link validate}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
- * to a `T` typed instance with detailed type validation.
- *
- * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
- * returns {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
- * there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed value would be stored in `data`
- * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @param input JSON string
- * @returns Validation result with JSON parsed value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function validateParse(input: string): never;
-
-/**
- * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with detailed type validation.
- *
- * `typia.json.validateParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
- * {@link validate}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
- * to a `T` typed instance with detailed type validation.
- *
- * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
- * returns {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
- * there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed value would be stored in `data`
- * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @param input JSON string
- * @returns Validation result with JSON parsed value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function validateParse<T>(input: string): IValidation<Primitive<T>>;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function validateParse<T>(): IValidation<Primitive<T>> {
-    halt("validateParse");
-}
-Object.assign(validateParse, Namespace.validate());
-
-/* -----------------------------------------------------------
-    STRINGIFY
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * 8x faster `JSON.stringify()` function.
- *
- * Converts an input value to a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string, about 8x
- * faster than the native `JSON.stringify()` function. The 5x faster principle is
- * because it writes an optimized JSON conversion plan, only for the type `T`.
- *
- * For reference, this `typia.json.stringify()` does not validate the input value type.
- * It just believes that the input value is following the type `T`. Therefore, if you
- * can't ensure the input value type, it would be better to call one of below
- * functions instead.
- *
- *  - {@link assertStringify}
- *  - {@link isStringify}
- *  - {@link validateStringify}
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be converted
- * @return JSON string value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function stringify<T>(input: T): string;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function stringify(): never {
-    halt("stringify");
-}
-Object.assign(stringify, Namespace.json.stringify("stringify"));
-
-/**
- * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type assertion.
- *
- * `typia.json.assertStringify()` is a combination function of {@link assert} and
- * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to
- * JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type assertion.
- *
- * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it throws an
- * {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON
- * string would be returned.
- *
- * For reference, with type assertion, it is even 5x times faster than the native
- * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
- * with confidence.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be asserted and converted
- * @return JSON string value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function assertStringify<T>(input: T): string;
-
-/**
- * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type assertion.
- *
- * `typia.json.assertStringify()` is a combination function of {@link assert} and
- * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to
- * JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type assertion.
- *
- * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it throws an
- * {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON
- * string would be returned.
- *
- * For reference, with type assertion, it is even 5x times faster than the native
- * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
- * with confidence.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be asserted and converted
- * @return JSON string value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function assertStringify<T>(input: T): unknown;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function assertStringify(): string {
-    halt("assertStringify");
-}
-Object.assign(assertStringify, Namespace.assert("assertStringify"));
-Object.assign(assertStringify, Namespace.json.stringify("assertStringify"));
-
-/**
- * 7x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type checking.
- *
- * `typia.json.stringify()` is a combination function of {@link is} and
- * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON
- * (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type checking.
- *
- * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
- * `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string
- * would be returned.
- *
- * For reference, with type checking, it is even 7x times faster than the native
- * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
- * with confidence.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be checked and converted
- * @return JSON string value when exact type, otherwise null
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function isStringify<T>(input: T): string | null;
-
-/**
- * 7x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type checking.
- *
- * `typia.json.isStringify()` is a combination function of {@link is} and
- * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON
- * (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type checking.
- *
- * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
- * `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string
- * would be returned.
- *
- * For reference, with type checking, it is even 7x times faster than the native
- * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
- * with confidence.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be checked and converted
- * @return JSON string value when exact type, otherwise null
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function isStringify<T>(input: unknown): string | null;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function isStringify(): string | null {
-    halt("isStringify");
-}
-
-Object.assign(isStringify, Namespace.is());
-Object.assign(isStringify, Namespace.json.stringify("isStringify"));
-
-/**
- * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with detailed type validation.
- *
- * `typia.json.validateStringify()` is a combination function of {@link validate} and
- * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON (JavaScript Object
- * Notation) string, with detailed type validation.
- *
- * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
- * {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
- * there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string would be stored in `data`
- * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
- *
- * For reference, with detailed type validation, it is even 5x times faster than the
- * native `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON
- * conversion with confidence.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be checked and converted
- * @returns Validation result with JSON string value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function validateStringify<T>(input: T): IValidation<string>;
-
-/**
- * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with detailed type validation.
- *
- * `typia.json.validateStringify()` is a combination function of {@link validate} and
- * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON (JavaScript Object
- * Notation) string, with detailed type validation.
- *
- * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
- * {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
- * there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string would be stored in `data`
- * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
- *
- * For reference, with detailed type validation, it is even 5x times faster than the
- * native `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON
- * conversion with confidence.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @param input A value to be checked and converted
- * @returns Validation result with JSON string value
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function validateStringify<T>(input: unknown): IValidation<string>;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function validateStringify(): IValidation<string> {
-    halt("validateStringify");
-}
-Object.assign(validateStringify, Namespace.validate());
-Object.assign(validateStringify, Namespace.json.stringify("validateStringify"));
-
-/* -----------------------------------------------------------
-    FACTORY FUNCTIONS
------------------------------------------------------------ */
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link isParse} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createIsParse(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link isParse} function.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @returns A reusable `isParse` function
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createIsParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T> | null;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createIsParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T> | null {
-    halt("createIsParse");
-}
-Object.assign(createIsParse, isParse);
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link assertParse} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createAssertParse(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link assertParse} function.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @returns A reusable `assertParse` function
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createAssertParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T>;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createAssertParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T> {
-    halt("createAssertParse");
-}
-Object.assign(createAssertParse, assertParse);
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link validateParse} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createValidateParse(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link validateParse} function.
- *
- * @template T Expected type of parsed value
- * @returns A reusable `validateParse` function
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createValidateParse<T>(): (
-    input: string,
-) => IValidation<Primitive<T>>;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createValidateParse<T>(): (
-    input: string,
-) => IValidation<Primitive<T>> {
-    halt("createValidateParse");
-}
-Object.assign(createValidateParse, validateParse);
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link stringify} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createStringify(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link stringify} function.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @returns A reusable `stringify` function
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createStringify<T>(): (input: T) => string;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createStringify<T>(): (input: T) => string {
-    halt("createStringify");
-}
-Object.assign(createStringify, stringify);
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link assertStringify} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createAssertStringify(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link assertStringify} function.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @returns A reusable `assertStringify` function
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createAssertStringify<T>(): (input: unknown) => string;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createAssertStringify(): (input: unknown) => string {
-    halt("createAssertStringify");
-}
-Object.assign(createAssertStringify, assertStringify);
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link isStringify} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createIsStringify(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link isStringify} function.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @returns A reusable `isStringify` function
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createIsStringify<T>(): (input: unknown) => string | null;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createIsStringify(): (input: unknown) => string | null {
-    halt("createIsStringify");
-}
-Object.assign(createIsStringify, isStringify);
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link validateStringify} function.
- *
- * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
- * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
- * @throws compile error
- *
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createValidateStringify(): never;
-
-/**
- * Creates a reusable {@link validateStringify} function.
- *
- * @template T Type of the input value
- * @returns A reusable `validateStringify` function
-
- * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
- */
-export function createValidateStringify<T>(): (
-    input: unknown,
-) => IValidation<string>;
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-export function createValidateStringify(): (
-    input: unknown,
-) => IValidation<string> {
-    halt("createValidateStringify");
-}
-Object.assign(createValidateStringify, validateStringify);
-
-/**
- * @internal
- */
-function halt(name: string): never {
-    throw new Error(
-        `Error on typia.json.${name}(): no transform has been configured. Read and follow https://typia.json.io/docs/setup please.`,
-    );
-}
+import { Namespace } from "./functional/Namespace";
+
+import { IJsonApplication } from "./schemas/json/IJsonApplication";
+
+import { IValidation } from "./IValidation";
+import { Primitive } from "./Primitive";
+
+/* ===========================================================
+    JSON
+      - SCHEMA
+      - PARSE
+      - STRINGIFY
+      - FACTORY FUNCTIONS
+==============================================================
+    SCHEMA
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
+ *
+ * JSON Schema Application.
+ *
+ * Creates a JSON schema application which contains both main JSON schemas and
+ * components. Note that, all of the object types are stored in the
+ * {@link IJsonApplication.components} property for the `$ref` referencing.
+ *
+ * Also, `typia.json.application()` has additional generic arguments, *Purpose*.
+ * As JSON schema definitions used by `swagger` and `ajv` are different a little bit,
+ * you should configure the *Purpose* appropriately.
+ *
+ * For an example, `ajv` has an extra property "$recursiveRef" that are not exists
+ * in the standard JSON schema definition spec. Otherwise, `swagger` can't identify
+ * the tuple definition.
+ *
+ * @template Types Tuple of target types
+ * @template Purpose Purpose of the JSON schema`
+ * @return JSON schema application
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function application(): never;
+
+/**
+ * JSON Schema Application.
+ *
+ * Creates a JSON schema application which contains both main JSON schemas and
+ * components. Note that, all of the object types are stored in the
+ * {@link IJsonApplication.components} property for the `$ref` referencing.
+ *
+ * Also, `typia.json.application()` has additional generic arguments, *Purpose*.
+ * As JSON schema definitions used by `swagger` and `ajv` are different a little bit,
+ * you should configure the *Purpose* appropriately.
+ *
+ * For an example, `ajv` has an extra property "$recursiveRef" that are not exists
+ * in the standard JSON schema definition spec. Otherwise, `swagger` can't identify
+ * the tuple definition.
+ *
+ * @template Types Tuple of target types
+ * @template Purpose Purpose of the JSON schema
+ * @return JSON schema application
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function application<
+    Types extends unknown[],
+    Purpose extends "ajv" | "swagger" = "swagger",
+>(): IJsonApplication;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function application(): never {
+    halt("application");
+}
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+    PARSE
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
+ *
+ * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type assertion.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.assertParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
+ * {@link assert}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
+ * to a `T` typed instance with type assertion.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
+ * throws {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed value,
+ * the parsed value would be returned.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @param input JSON string
+ * @returns Parsed value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function assertParse(input: string): never;
+
+/**
+ * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type assertion.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.assertParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
+ * {@link assert}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
+ * to a `T` typed instance with type assertion.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`,
+ * it throws {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed
+ * value, the parsed value would be returned.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @param input JSON string
+ * @returns Parsed value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function assertParse<T>(input: string): Primitive<T>;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function assertParse<T>(): Primitive<T> {
+    halt("assertParse");
+}
+Object.assign(assertParse, Namespace.assert("assertParse"));
+
+/**
+ * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
+ *
+ * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type checking.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.isParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and {@link is}.
+ * Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string to a `T` typed
+ * instance with type checking.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
+ * returns `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed
+ * value would be returned.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @param input JSON string
+ * @returns Parsed value when exact type, otherwise `null`
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function isParse(input: string): never;
+
+/**
+ * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with type checking.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.isParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and {@link is}.
+ * Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string to a `T` typed
+ * instance with type checking.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
+ * returns `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed
+ * value would be returned.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @param input JSON string
+ * @returns Parsed value when exact type, otherwise `null`
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function isParse<T>(input: string): Primitive<T> | null;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function isParse<T>(): Primitive<T> | null {
+    halt("isParse");
+}
+Object.assign(isParse, Namespace.is());
+
+/**
+ * > You must configure the generic argument `T`.
+ *
+ * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.validateParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
+ * {@link validate}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
+ * to a `T` typed instance with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
+ * returns {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
+ * there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed value would be stored in `data`
+ * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @param input JSON string
+ * @returns Validation result with JSON parsed value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function validateParse(input: string): never;
+
+/**
+ * Safe `JSON.parse()` function with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.validateParse()` is a combination function of `JSON.parse()` and
+ * {@link validate}. Therefore, it convers a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string
+ * to a `T` typed instance with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when parsed JSON string value is not matched with the type `T`, it
+ * returns {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
+ * there's no problem on the parsed value, the parsed value would be stored in `data`
+ * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @param input JSON string
+ * @returns Validation result with JSON parsed value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function validateParse<T>(input: string): IValidation<Primitive<T>>;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function validateParse<T>(): IValidation<Primitive<T>> {
+    halt("validateParse");
+}
+Object.assign(validateParse, Namespace.validate());
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+    STRINGIFY
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * 8x faster `JSON.stringify()` function.
+ *
+ * Converts an input value to a JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string, about 8x
+ * faster than the native `JSON.stringify()` function. The 5x faster principle is
+ * because it writes an optimized JSON conversion plan, only for the type `T`.
+ *
+ * For reference, this `typia.json.stringify()` does not validate the input value type.
+ * It just believes that the input value is following the type `T`. Therefore, if you
+ * can't ensure the input value type, it would be better to call one of below
+ * functions instead.
+ *
+ *  - {@link assertStringify}
+ *  - {@link isStringify}
+ *  - {@link validateStringify}
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be converted
+ * @return JSON string value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function stringify<T>(input: T): string;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function stringify(): never {
+    halt("stringify");
+}
+Object.assign(stringify, Namespace.json.stringify("stringify"));
+
+/**
+ * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type assertion.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.assertStringify()` is a combination function of {@link assert} and
+ * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to
+ * JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type assertion.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it throws an
+ * {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON
+ * string would be returned.
+ *
+ * For reference, with type assertion, it is even 5x times faster than the native
+ * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
+ * with confidence.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be asserted and converted
+ * @return JSON string value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function assertStringify<T>(input: T): string;
+
+/**
+ * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type assertion.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.assertStringify()` is a combination function of {@link assert} and
+ * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to
+ * JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type assertion.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it throws an
+ * {@link TypeGuardError}. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON
+ * string would be returned.
+ *
+ * For reference, with type assertion, it is even 5x times faster than the native
+ * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
+ * with confidence.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be asserted and converted
+ * @return JSON string value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function assertStringify<T>(input: T): unknown;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function assertStringify(): string {
+    halt("assertStringify");
+}
+Object.assign(assertStringify, Namespace.assert("assertStringify"));
+Object.assign(assertStringify, Namespace.json.stringify("assertStringify"));
+
+/**
+ * 7x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type checking.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.stringify()` is a combination function of {@link is} and
+ * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON
+ * (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type checking.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
+ * `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string
+ * would be returned.
+ *
+ * For reference, with type checking, it is even 7x times faster than the native
+ * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
+ * with confidence.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be checked and converted
+ * @return JSON string value when exact type, otherwise null
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function isStringify<T>(input: T): string | null;
+
+/**
+ * 7x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with type checking.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.isStringify()` is a combination function of {@link is} and
+ * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON
+ * (JavaScript Object Notation) string, with type checking.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
+ * `null` value. Otherwise, there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string
+ * would be returned.
+ *
+ * For reference, with type checking, it is even 7x times faster than the native
+ * `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON conversion
+ * with confidence.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be checked and converted
+ * @return JSON string value when exact type, otherwise null
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function isStringify<T>(input: unknown): string | null;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function isStringify(): string | null {
+    halt("isStringify");
+}
+
+Object.assign(isStringify, Namespace.is());
+Object.assign(isStringify, Namespace.json.stringify("isStringify"));
+
+/**
+ * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.validateStringify()` is a combination function of {@link validate} and
+ * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON (JavaScript Object
+ * Notation) string, with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
+ * {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
+ * there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string would be stored in `data`
+ * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
+ *
+ * For reference, with detailed type validation, it is even 5x times faster than the
+ * native `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON
+ * conversion with confidence.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be checked and converted
+ * @returns Validation result with JSON string value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function validateStringify<T>(input: T): IValidation<string>;
+
+/**
+ * 5x faster `JSON.stringify()` function with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * `typia.json.validateStringify()` is a combination function of {@link validate} and
+ * {@link stringify}. Therefore, it converts an input value to JSON (JavaScript Object
+ * Notation) string, with detailed type validation.
+ *
+ * In such reason, when `input` value is not matched with the type `T`, it returns
+ * {@link IValidation.IFailure} value with detailed error reasons. Otherwise,
+ * there's no problem on the `input` value, JSON string would be stored in `data`
+ * property of the output {@link IValidation.ISuccess} instance.
+ *
+ * For reference, with detailed type validation, it is even 5x times faster than the
+ * native `JSON.stringify()` function. So, just enjoy the safe and fast JSON
+ * conversion with confidence.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @param input A value to be checked and converted
+ * @returns Validation result with JSON string value
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function validateStringify<T>(input: unknown): IValidation<string>;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function validateStringify(): IValidation<string> {
+    halt("validateStringify");
+}
+Object.assign(validateStringify, Namespace.validate());
+Object.assign(validateStringify, Namespace.json.stringify("validateStringify"));
+
+/* -----------------------------------------------------------
+    FACTORY FUNCTIONS
+----------------------------------------------------------- */
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link isParse} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createIsParse(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link isParse} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @returns A reusable `isParse` function
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createIsParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T> | null;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createIsParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T> | null {
+    halt("createIsParse");
+}
+Object.assign(createIsParse, isParse);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link assertParse} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createAssertParse(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link assertParse} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @returns A reusable `assertParse` function
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createAssertParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T>;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createAssertParse<T>(): (input: string) => Primitive<T> {
+    halt("createAssertParse");
+}
+Object.assign(createAssertParse, assertParse);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link validateParse} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createValidateParse(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link validateParse} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Expected type of parsed value
+ * @returns A reusable `validateParse` function
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createValidateParse<T>(): (
+    input: string,
+) => IValidation<Primitive<T>>;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createValidateParse<T>(): (
+    input: string,
+) => IValidation<Primitive<T>> {
+    halt("createValidateParse");
+}
+Object.assign(createValidateParse, validateParse);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link stringify} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createStringify(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link stringify} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @returns A reusable `stringify` function
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createStringify<T>(): (input: T) => string;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createStringify<T>(): (input: T) => string {
+    halt("createStringify");
+}
+Object.assign(createStringify, stringify);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link assertStringify} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createAssertStringify(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link assertStringify} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @returns A reusable `assertStringify` function
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createAssertStringify<T>(): (input: unknown) => string;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createAssertStringify(): (input: unknown) => string {
+    halt("createAssertStringify");
+}
+Object.assign(createAssertStringify, assertStringify);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link isStringify} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createIsStringify(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link isStringify} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @returns A reusable `isStringify` function
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createIsStringify<T>(): (input: unknown) => string | null;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createIsStringify(): (input: unknown) => string | null {
+    halt("createIsStringify");
+}
+Object.assign(createIsStringify, isStringify);
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link validateStringify} function.
+ *
+ * @danger You must configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @returns Nothing until you configure the generic argument `T`
+ * @throws compile error
+ *
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createValidateStringify(): never;
+
+/**
+ * Creates a reusable {@link validateStringify} function.
+ *
+ * @template T Type of the input value
+ * @returns A reusable `validateStringify` function
+
+ * @author Jeongho Nam - https://github.com/samchon
+ */
+export function createValidateStringify<T>(): (
+    input: unknown,
+) => IValidation<string>;
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+export function createValidateStringify(): (
+    input: unknown,
+) => IValidation<string> {
+    halt("createValidateStringify");
+}
+Object.assign(createValidateStringify, validateStringify);
+
+/**
+ * @internal
+ */
+function halt(name: string): never {
+    throw new Error(
+        `Error on typia.json.${name}(): no transform has been configured. Read and follow https://typia.json.io/docs/setup please.`,
+    );
+}