tsc-ts 0.0.3 → 0.0.5

package/src/compiler/checker-classes.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,706 @@
+// Classes and interfaces.
+import { checkCollisionsForDeclarationName, markPrivateIdentifierScope } from './checker-generated-code.js';
+import { isNamedEvaluationSource } from './transformers/named-evaluation.js';
+import { classOrConstructorParameterIsDecorated } from './transformers/decorator-utilities.js';
+import { OuterExpressionKinds, isOuterExpression } from './transformers/utilities.js';
+import { ExternalEmitHelpers, checkExternalEmitHelpers } from './checker-emit-helpers.js';
+import {
+  type ClassStaticBlockDeclaration,
+  type ConstructorDeclaration,
+  Identifier,
+  PrivateIdentifier,
+  getType,
+  getSymbol,
+  ElementAccessExpression,
+  type HeritageClause,
+  type InterfaceDeclaration,
+  KeywordExpression,
+  ModifierFlags,
+  type Node,
+  NodeFlags,
+  NodeVisitor,
+  PropertyAccessExpression,
+  type PropertyDeclaration,
+  getBody,
+  getName,
+  getStatements,
+  getExpression,
+  getTypeArguments,
+  getHeritageClauses,
+  getMembers,
+  getText,
+  getTypeParameters,
+  getInitializer,
+  getParameters,
+  getModifiers,
+} from './ast.js';
+import {
+  declarationNameToString,
+  findConstructorDeclaration,
+  getContainingClass,
+  getDeclarationOfKind,
+  getModifierFlags,
+  getSourceFileOfNode,
+  hasSyntacticModifier,
+  isClassLike,
+  isPrivateIdentifierClassElementDeclaration,
+  isStatic,
+} from './binder-utilities.js';
+import { isFunctionLike, nodeIsMissing, nodeIsPresent } from './ast-utilities.js';
+import { ScriptTarget, getEmitScriptTarget, getUseDefineForClassFields } from './options.js';
+import { hasDynamicName, hasLateBindableName } from './checker-utilities.js';
+import { type DiagnosticMessage, Diagnostics } from './diagnostics.js';
+import { SyntaxKind } from './syntax-kind.js';
+import type { Checker } from './checker.js';
+import {
+  type InterfaceType,
+  NodeCheckFlags,
+  ObjectFlags,
+  type Signature,
+  SignatureKind,
+  type Type,
+  TypeFlags,
+} from './checker-types.js';
+import { everyType, getTargetType, typesOf } from './checker-type-factory.js';
+import { type Symbol } from './symbol.js';
+import type { FlowNode } from './flow.js';
+import { symbolToString, typeToString } from './type-printer.js';
+import { getDeclaringClass } from './checker-property-access.js';
+import {
+  getBaseConstructorTypeOfClass,
+  getBaseTypes,
+  getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol,
+  getClassLikeDeclarationOfSymbol,
+  getExtendsHeritageClauseElement,
+  isMixinConstructorType,
+} from './checker-declared-types.js';
+import { getSymbolOfDeclaration } from './checker-symbols.js';
+import { getOptionalType, getTypeOfSymbol } from './checker-symbol-types.js';
+import { convertAutoToAny, getFlowTypeOfReference } from './checker-narrowing.js';
+import { TypeFacts, hasTypeFacts } from './checker-flow.js';
+import { getIndexInfosOfType, getSignaturesOfType, getTypeOfPropertyOfType } from './checker-members.js';
+import {
+  checkJSDocLinksOfNode,
+  checkNodeDeferred,
+  checkSourceElement,
+  checkTypeNodeIfPresent,
+} from './checker-source-file.js';
+import {
+  checkVariableLikeDeclaration,
+  checkTypeParameters,
+  checkExportsOnMergedDeclarations,
+} from './checker-declarations.js';
+import { checkFunctionLikeBody } from './checker-functions.js';
+import { checkJSDocFullSignature } from './checker-jsdoc.js';
+import { checkComputedPropertyName } from './checker-expressions.js';
+import { checkFunctionOrConstructorSymbol, checkFunctionOrMethodSymbols } from './checker-overloads.js';
+import {
+  checkClassHeritage,
+  checkClassOrInterfaceForDuplicateIndexSignatures,
+  checkInterfaceHeritage,
+} from './checker-heritage.js';
+import { checkDecorators, getFirstTransformableStaticClassElement } from './checker-decorators.js';
+
+export function checkClassDeclaration(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  checkClassLikeDeclaration(c, node);
+  checkClassMembers(c, node);
+}
+
+/** Checks a class expression each time it is checked; its members are checked deferred. */
+export function checkClassExpression(c: Checker, node: Node): Type {
+  checkClassLikeDeclaration(c, node);
+  checkNodeDeferred(c, node);
+  checkClassExpressionExternalHelpers(c, node);
+  const symbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, node);
+  return symbol !== undefined ? getTypeOfSymbol(c, symbol) : c.anyType;
+}
+
+/** An anonymous class expression whose emit sets its name (__setFunctionName), and computes the key (__propKey). */
+function checkClassExpressionExternalHelpers(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  if (getName(node) !== undefined) return;
+  let parent = node.parent;
+  while (parent !== undefined && isOuterExpression(parent, OuterExpressionKinds.All)) parent = parent.parent;
+  if (parent === undefined || !isNamedEvaluationSource(parent)) return;
+  const willTransformESDecorators = !c.legacyDecorators && c.languageVersion < ScriptTarget.ESNext;
+  let location: Node | undefined;
+  if (willTransformESDecorators && classOrConstructorParameterIsDecorated(false, node)) {
+    location = node;
+    for (const modifier of getModifiers(node)?.nodes ?? [])
+      if (modifier.kind === SyntaxKind.Decorator) {
+        location = modifier;
+        break;
+      }
+  } else location = getFirstTransformableStaticClassElement(c, node);
+  if (location === undefined) return;
+  checkExternalEmitHelpers(c, location, ExternalEmitHelpers.SetFunctionName);
+  if (
+    (parent.kind === SyntaxKind.PropertyAssignment ||
+      parent.kind === SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration ||
+      parent.kind === SyntaxKind.BindingElement) &&
+    getName(parent)!.kind === SyntaxKind.ComputedPropertyName
+  )
+    checkExternalEmitHelpers(c, location, ExternalEmitHelpers.PropKey);
+}
+
+export function checkClassLikeDeferred(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  checkClassMembers(c, node);
+}
+
+function checkClassMembers(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  for (const member of getMembers(node)!.nodes) checkClassMember(c, member);
+}
+
+function checkClassLikeDeclaration(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  checkDecorators(c, node);
+  checkCollisionsForDeclarationName(c, node, getName(node));
+  if (node.kind === SyntaxKind.ClassDeclaration) checkExportsOnMergedDeclarations(c, node);
+  const typeParameters = getTypeParameters(node);
+  checkTypeParameters(c, typeParameters);
+  const symbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, node);
+  if (symbol !== undefined) {
+    const t = getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol(c, symbol) as InterfaceType;
+    getTypeOfSymbol(c, symbol);
+    if ((t.flags & TypeFlags.Object) !== 0) {
+      getBaseConstructorTypeOfClass(c, t);
+      getBaseTypes(c, t);
+    }
+  }
+  const name = getName(node);
+  if (name !== undefined) checkTypeNameIsReserved(c, name, Diagnostics.Class_name_cannot_be_0);
+  const heritageClauses = getHeritageClauses(node);
+  if (heritageClauses !== undefined) checkHeritageClauses(c, heritageClauses.nodes, true);
+  checkClassHeritage(c, node);
+  checkPropertyInitialization(c, node);
+}
+
+/** Reports a class, interface, enum or type alias named after a predefined type. */
+export function checkTypeNameIsReserved(c: Checker, name: Node, message: DiagnosticMessage): void {
+  switch (getText(name)) {
+    case 'any':
+    case 'unknown':
+    case 'never':
+    case 'number':
+    case 'bigint':
+    case 'boolean':
+    case 'string':
+    case 'symbol':
+    case 'void':
+    case 'object':
+    case 'undefined':
+      c.error(name, message, getText(name));
+  }
+}
+
+function checkHeritageClauses(c: Checker, clauses: Node[], isClass: boolean): void {
+  // Only the first clause of each kind counts; others are syntax errors.
+  let seenExtends = false;
+  let seenImplements = false;
+  for (const clause of clauses) {
+    if ((clause as HeritageClause).token === SyntaxKind.ImplementsKeyword) {
+      if (seenImplements) continue;
+      seenImplements = true;
+    } else {
+      if (seenExtends) continue;
+      seenExtends = true;
+    }
+    for (const t of (clause as HeritageClause).types.nodes) {
+      const args = getTypeArguments(t);
+      if (args !== undefined) for (const a of args.nodes) checkSourceElement(c, a);
+      if (!isClass || (clause as HeritageClause).token === SyntaxKind.ImplementsKeyword) checkSourceElement(c, t);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function checkClassMember(c: Checker, member: Node): void {
+  checkJSDocLinksOfNode(c, member);
+  if (
+    member.kind === SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration ||
+    member.kind === SyntaxKind.MethodDeclaration ||
+    member.kind === SyntaxKind.GetAccessor ||
+    member.kind === SyntaxKind.SetAccessor
+  )
+    markPrivateIdentifierScope(c, member);
+  switch (member.kind) {
+    case SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration:
+      checkVariableLikeDeclaration(c, member);
+      if (hasSyntacticModifier(member, ModifierFlags.Abstract) && getInitializer(member) !== undefined)
+        c.error(
+          member,
+          Diagnostics.Property_0_cannot_have_an_initializer_because_it_is_marked_abstract,
+          declarationNameToString(getSourceFileOfNode(member), getName(member)),
+        );
+      return;
+    case SyntaxKind.MethodDeclaration:
+    case SyntaxKind.Constructor:
+    case SyntaxKind.GetAccessor:
+    case SyntaxKind.SetAccessor: {
+      checkDecorators(c, member);
+      const name = getName(member);
+      if (name !== undefined && name.kind === SyntaxKind.ComputedPropertyName) checkComputedPropertyName(c, name);
+      const symbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, member);
+      if (symbol !== undefined && member.kind !== SyntaxKind.Constructor) getTypeOfSymbol(c, symbol);
+      checkFunctionLikeBody(c, member);
+      if (member.kind === SyntaxKind.MethodDeclaration) {
+        checkJSDocFullSignature(c, member);
+        checkFunctionOrMethodSymbols(c, member);
+        if (hasSyntacticModifier(member, ModifierFlags.Abstract) && getBody(member) !== undefined)
+          c.error(
+            member,
+            Diagnostics.Method_0_cannot_have_an_implementation_because_it_is_marked_abstract,
+            declarationNameToString(getSourceFileOfNode(member), name),
+          );
+      } else if (member.kind === SyntaxKind.Constructor) {
+        if (symbol !== undefined) checkFunctionOrConstructorSymbol(c, symbol);
+        checkConstructorSuperCall(c, member);
+      } else checkAccessorDeclaration(c, member);
+      return;
+    }
+    case SyntaxKind.IndexSignature:
+      checkSignatureDeclarationTypes(c, member);
+      return;
+    case SyntaxKind.ClassStaticBlockDeclaration: {
+      const body = getBody(member);
+      if (body !== undefined) for (const s of getStatements(body)!.nodes) checkSourceElement(c, s);
+      return;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/** Accessor checks beyond the body: returns, `constructor` names and getter/setter agreement. */
+export function checkAccessorDeclaration(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  const name = getName(node)!;
+  if (name.kind === SyntaxKind.Identifier && getText(name) === 'constructor' && isClassLike(node.parent!))
+    c.error(name, Diagnostics.Class_constructor_may_not_be_an_accessor);
+  if (
+    node.kind === SyntaxKind.GetAccessor &&
+    (node.flags & NodeFlags.Ambient) === 0 &&
+    nodeIsPresent(getBody(node)) &&
+    (node.flags & NodeFlags.HasImplicitReturn) !== 0 &&
+    (node.flags & NodeFlags.HasExplicitReturn) === 0
+  )
+    c.error(name, Diagnostics.A_get_accessor_must_return_a_value);
+  if (hasDynamicName(node) && !hasLateBindableName(c, node)) return;
+  // Accessors of one member must agree on accessibility and abstractness; checked once, at the getter.
+  const symbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, node);
+  if (symbol === undefined) return;
+  const getter = getDeclarationOfKind(symbol, SyntaxKind.GetAccessor);
+  const setter = getDeclarationOfKind(symbol, SyntaxKind.SetAccessor);
+  if (getter === undefined || setter === undefined) return;
+  const links = c.nodeLinks(getter);
+  if ((links.flags & NodeCheckFlags.TypeChecked) !== 0) return;
+  links.flags |= NodeCheckFlags.TypeChecked;
+  const getterFlags = getModifierFlags(getter);
+  const setterFlags = getModifierFlags(setter);
+  if ((getterFlags & ModifierFlags.Abstract) !== (setterFlags & ModifierFlags.Abstract)) {
+    c.error(getName(getter), Diagnostics.Accessors_must_both_be_abstract_or_non_abstract);
+    c.error(getName(setter), Diagnostics.Accessors_must_both_be_abstract_or_non_abstract);
+  }
+  if (
+    ((getterFlags & ModifierFlags.Protected) !== 0 &&
+      (setterFlags & (ModifierFlags.Protected | ModifierFlags.Private)) === 0) ||
+    ((getterFlags & ModifierFlags.Private) !== 0 && (setterFlags & ModifierFlags.Private) === 0)
+  ) {
+    c.error(getName(getter), Diagnostics.A_get_accessor_must_be_at_least_as_accessible_as_the_setter);
+    c.error(getName(setter), Diagnostics.A_get_accessor_must_be_at_least_as_accessible_as_the_setter);
+  }
+}
+
+/** Derived class constructors must call `super`, at the root when properties are initialized. */
+function checkConstructorSuperCall(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  const body = getBody(node);
+  if (nodeIsMissing(body)) return;
+  const classDecl = node.parent!;
+  if (getExtendsHeritageClauseElement(classDecl) === undefined) return;
+  const classSymbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, classDecl);
+  const classType = classSymbol !== undefined ? getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol(c, classSymbol) : undefined;
+  const classExtendsNull =
+    classType !== undefined &&
+    (classType.flags & TypeFlags.Object) !== 0 &&
+    getBaseConstructorTypeOfClass(c, classType as InterfaceType) === c.nullWideningType;
+  const finder = new SuperCallFinder();
+  body!.forEachChild(finder);
+  const superCall = finder.superCall;
+  if (superCall === undefined) {
+    if (!classExtendsNull) c.error(node, Diagnostics.Constructors_for_derived_classes_must_contain_a_super_call);
+    return;
+  }
+  if (classExtendsNull)
+    c.error(superCall, Diagnostics.A_constructor_cannot_contain_a_super_call_when_its_class_extends_null);
+  const emitStandardClassFields =
+    getUseDefineForClassFields(c.compilerOptions) && getEmitScriptTarget(c.compilerOptions) >= ScriptTarget.ES2022;
+  if (emitStandardClassFields) return;
+  // Until there's better flow analysis, the super call must be a root statement when properties are initialized.
+  if (!needsRootLevelSuperCall(classDecl, node)) return;
+  let parent = superCall.parent!;
+  while (parent.kind === SyntaxKind.ParenthesizedExpression) parent = parent.parent!;
+  if (parent.kind !== SyntaxKind.ExpressionStatement || parent.parent !== body) {
+    c.error(
+      superCall,
+      Diagnostics.A_super_call_must_be_a_root_level_statement_within_a_constructor_of_a_derived_class_that_contains_initialized_properties_parameter_properties_or_private_identifiers,
+    );
+    return;
+  }
+  for (const statement of getStatements(body!)!.nodes) {
+    if (
+      statement.kind === SyntaxKind.ExpressionStatement &&
+      isSuperCall(skipOuterExpressions(getExpression(statement)!))
+    )
+      return;
+    if (nodeImmediatelyReferencesSuperOrThis(statement)) break;
+  }
+  c.error(
+    node,
+    Diagnostics.A_super_call_must_be_the_first_statement_in_the_constructor_to_refer_to_super_or_this_when_a_derived_class_contains_initialized_properties_parameter_properties_or_private_identifiers,
+  );
+}
+
+function isSuperCall(node: Node): boolean {
+  return node.kind === SyntaxKind.CallExpression && getExpression(node)!.kind === SyntaxKind.SuperKeyword;
+}
+
+function skipOuterExpressions(node: Node): Node {
+  let n = node;
+  while (
+    n.kind === SyntaxKind.ParenthesizedExpression ||
+    n.kind === SyntaxKind.AsExpression ||
+    n.kind === SyntaxKind.SatisfiesExpression ||
+    n.kind === SyntaxKind.TypeAssertionExpression ||
+    n.kind === SyntaxKind.NonNullExpression
+  )
+    n = getExpression(n)!;
+  return n;
+}
+
+function needsRootLevelSuperCall(classDecl: Node, constructor: Node): boolean {
+  for (const m of getMembers(classDecl)!.nodes)
+    if (isInstancePropertyWithInitializerOrPrivateIdentifierProperty(m)) return true;
+  for (const p of getParameters(constructor)!.nodes)
+    if (hasSyntacticModifier(p, ModifierFlags.ParameterPropertyModifier)) return true;
+  return false;
+}
+
+function isInstancePropertyWithInitializerOrPrivateIdentifierProperty(n: Node): boolean {
+  return (
+    isPrivateIdentifierClassElementDeclaration(n) ||
+    (n.kind === SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration && !isStatic(n) && getInitializer(n) !== undefined)
+  );
+}
+
+/** Finds the first `super(...)` call outside nested functions. */
+class SuperCallFinder extends NodeVisitor {
+  superCall: Node | undefined = undefined;
+
+  visitNode(node: Node): boolean {
+    if (isSuperCall(node)) {
+      this.superCall = node;
+      return true;
+    }
+    if (isFunctionLike(node)) return false;
+    return node.forEachChild(this);
+  }
+}
+
+/** Finds `super` or `this` outside nested functions, properties and member bodies. */
+class SuperOrThisReferenceFinder extends NodeVisitor {
+  visitNode(node: Node): boolean {
+    switch (node.kind) {
+      case SyntaxKind.SuperKeyword:
+      case SyntaxKind.ThisKeyword:
+        return true;
+      case SyntaxKind.ArrowFunction:
+      case SyntaxKind.FunctionDeclaration:
+      case SyntaxKind.FunctionExpression:
+      case SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration:
+        return false;
+      case SyntaxKind.Block:
+        switch (node.parent!.kind) {
+          case SyntaxKind.Constructor:
+          case SyntaxKind.MethodDeclaration:
+          case SyntaxKind.GetAccessor:
+          case SyntaxKind.SetAccessor:
+            return false;
+        }
+    }
+    return node.forEachChild(this);
+  }
+}
+
+function nodeImmediatelyReferencesSuperOrThis(node: Node): boolean {
+  return new SuperOrThisReferenceFinder().visitNode(node);
+}
+
+function checkSignatureDeclarationTypes(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  checkTypeNodeIfPresent(c, node);
+}
+
+// ---- Strict property initialization
+
+function checkPropertyInitialization(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  if (!c.strictNullChecks || !c.strictPropertyInitialization || (node.flags & NodeFlags.Ambient) !== 0) return;
+  const constructor = findConstructorDeclaration(node);
+  for (const member of getMembers(node)!.nodes) {
+    if (member.kind !== SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration) continue;
+    if (
+      hasSyntacticModifier(member, ModifierFlags.Ambient) ||
+      hasSyntacticModifier(member, ModifierFlags.Abstract) ||
+      isStatic(member)
+    )
+      continue;
+    const prop = member as PropertyDeclaration;
+    if (prop.initializer !== undefined || prop.postfixToken !== undefined) continue;
+    const propName = prop.name;
+    if (
+      propName.kind !== SyntaxKind.Identifier &&
+      propName.kind !== SyntaxKind.PrivateIdentifier &&
+      propName.kind !== SyntaxKind.ComputedPropertyName
+    )
+      continue;
+    const symbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, member);
+    if (symbol === undefined) continue;
+    const t = getTypeOfSymbol(c, symbol);
+    if ((t.flags & TypeFlags.AnyOrUnknown) !== 0 || containsUndefinedType(t)) continue;
+    if (constructor !== undefined && isPropertyInitializedInConstructor(c, propName, t, constructor)) continue;
+    c.error(
+      propName,
+      Diagnostics.Property_0_has_no_initializer_and_is_not_definitely_assigned_in_the_constructor,
+      declarationNameToString(getSourceFileOfNode(propName), propName),
+    );
+  }
+}
+
+/** Whether `this.name` is definitely assigned at the end of the constructor, by control flow. */
+export function isPropertyInitializedInConstructor(
+  c: Checker,
+  propName: Node,
+  propType: Type,
+  constructor: Node,
+): boolean {
+  const thisExpression = new KeywordExpression(SyntaxKind.ThisKeyword);
+  const returnFlowNode = (constructor as ConstructorDeclaration).returnFlowNode;
+  let reference: Node;
+  if (propName.kind === SyntaxKind.ComputedPropertyName) {
+    const access = new ElementAccessExpression(thisExpression, undefined, getExpression(propName)!, NodeFlags.None);
+    access.flowNode = returnFlowNode;
+    reference = access;
+  } else {
+    const access = new PropertyAccessExpression(thisExpression, undefined, propName, NodeFlags.None);
+    access.flowNode = returnFlowNode;
+    reference = access;
+  }
+  thisExpression.parent = reference;
+  reference.parent = constructor;
+  const flowType = getFlowTypeOfReference(c, reference, propType, getOptionalType(c, propType, false), undefined);
+  return !containsUndefinedType(flowType);
+}
+
+/** Whether a static block between `startPos` and `endPos` definitely assigns `this.name`. */
+export function isPropertyInitializedInStaticBlocks(
+  c: Checker,
+  propName: Node,
+  propType: Type,
+  staticBlocks: readonly Node[],
+  startPos: number,
+  endPos: number,
+): boolean {
+  // Static blocks run in document order, unlike constructors.
+  for (const staticBlock of staticBlocks) {
+    if (staticBlock.pos < startPos || staticBlock.pos > endPos) continue;
+    const thisExpression = new KeywordExpression(SyntaxKind.ThisKeyword);
+    const reference = new PropertyAccessExpression(thisExpression, undefined, propName, NodeFlags.None);
+    reference.flowNode = (staticBlock as ClassStaticBlockDeclaration).returnFlowNode;
+    thisExpression.parent = reference;
+    reference.parent = staticBlock;
+    const flowType = getFlowTypeOfReference(c, reference, propType, getOptionalType(c, propType, false), undefined);
+    if (!containsUndefinedType(flowType)) return true;
+  }
+  return false;
+}
+
+/** The type of an unannotated, uninitialized property from its `this` assignments in the constructor. */
+export function getFlowTypeInConstructor(c: Checker, symbol: Symbol, constructor: Node): Type | undefined {
+  const reference = newThisPropertyReference(
+    symbol,
+    constructor,
+    (constructor as ConstructorDeclaration).returnFlowNode,
+  );
+  const flowType = getFlowTypeOfProperty(c, reference, symbol);
+  if (c.noImplicitAny && (flowType === c.autoType || flowType === c.autoArrayType))
+    c.error(
+      symbol.valueDeclaration,
+      Diagnostics.Member_0_implicitly_has_an_1_type,
+      symbolToString(c, symbol),
+      typeToString(c, flowType),
+    );
+  // Assignments of only null or undefined infer nothing.
+  if (everyType(flowType, (t) => hasTypeFacts(c, t, TypeFacts.IsUndefinedOrNull))) return undefined;
+  return convertAutoToAny(c, flowType);
+}
+
+/** The type of an unannotated, uninitialized static property from its `this` assignments in static blocks. */
+export function getFlowTypeInStaticBlocks(c: Checker, symbol: Symbol, staticBlocks: Node[]): Type | undefined {
+  for (const staticBlock of staticBlocks) {
+    const reference = newThisPropertyReference(
+      symbol,
+      staticBlock,
+      (staticBlock as ClassStaticBlockDeclaration).returnFlowNode,
+    );
+    const flowType = getFlowTypeOfProperty(c, reference, symbol);
+    if (c.noImplicitAny && (flowType === c.autoType || flowType === c.autoArrayType))
+      c.error(
+        symbol.valueDeclaration,
+        Diagnostics.Member_0_implicitly_has_an_1_type,
+        symbolToString(c, symbol),
+        typeToString(c, flowType),
+      );
+    if (everyType(flowType, (t) => hasTypeFacts(c, t, TypeFacts.IsUndefinedOrNull))) continue;
+    return convertAutoToAny(c, flowType);
+  }
+  return undefined;
+}
+
+/** A synthetic `this.name` at the end of `container`. */
+function newThisPropertyReference(symbol: Symbol, container: Node, flowNode: FlowNode | undefined): Node {
+  const name = symbol.name;
+  let accessName: Node;
+  if (name.startsWith('\ufffe#')) accessName = new PrivateIdentifier(name.substring(name.indexOf('@') + 1));
+  else accessName = new Identifier(name);
+  const thisExpression = new KeywordExpression(SyntaxKind.ThisKeyword);
+  const reference = new PropertyAccessExpression(thisExpression, undefined, accessName, NodeFlags.None);
+  thisExpression.parent = reference;
+  accessName.parent = reference;
+  reference.parent = container;
+  reference.flowNode = flowNode;
+  return reference;
+}
+
+/** The control flow type of `this.x` at `reference`, from `undefined` or the base class property type. */
+export function getFlowTypeOfProperty(c: Checker, reference: Node, prop: Symbol): Type {
+  let initialType: Type = c.undefinedType;
+  const declaration = prop.valueDeclaration;
+  if (
+    declaration !== undefined &&
+    (!isAutoTypedProperty(c, prop) || hasSyntacticModifier(declaration, ModifierFlags.Ambient))
+  ) {
+    const baseType = getTypeOfPropertyInBaseClass(c, prop);
+    if (baseType !== undefined) initialType = baseType;
+  }
+  return getFlowTypeOfReference(c, reference, c.autoType, initialType, undefined);
+}
+
+/** Whether a property's type comes from its assignments: it has no annotation or initializer. */
+export function isAutoTypedProperty(c: Checker, symbol: Symbol): boolean {
+  const declaration = symbol.valueDeclaration;
+  return (
+    declaration !== undefined &&
+    declaration.kind === SyntaxKind.PropertyDeclaration &&
+    getType(declaration) === undefined &&
+    getInitializer(declaration) === undefined &&
+    c.noImplicitAny
+  );
+}
+
+/** The type of the property in the first base class, if it has one. */
+export function getTypeOfPropertyInBaseClass(c: Checker, property: Symbol): Type | undefined {
+  const classType = getDeclaringClass(c, property);
+  if (classType === undefined) return undefined;
+  const baseClassTypes = getBaseTypes(c, classType);
+  return baseClassTypes.length > 0 ? getTypeOfPropertyOfType(c, baseClassTypes[0]!, property.name) : undefined;
+}
+
+function containsUndefinedType(t: Type): boolean {
+  const first = (t.flags & TypeFlags.Union) !== 0 ? typesOf(t)[0]! : t;
+  return (first.flags & TypeFlags.Undefined) !== 0;
+}
+
+/** Whether `new` at `node` may call a constructor, reporting private and protected ones out of reach. */
+export function isConstructorAccessible(c: Checker, node: Node, signature: Signature | undefined): boolean {
+  if (signature === undefined || signature.declaration === undefined) return true;
+  const declaration = signature.declaration;
+  const modifiers = getModifierFlags(declaration) & ModifierFlags.NonPublicAccessibilityModifier;
+  // Public constructors and constructor functions are always accessible.
+  if (modifiers === 0 || declaration.kind !== SyntaxKind.Constructor) return true;
+  const classSymbol = getSymbol(declaration.parent!)!;
+  const declaringClassDeclaration = getClassLikeDeclarationOfSymbol(classSymbol);
+  const declaringClass = getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol(c, classSymbol);
+  // Private and protected constructors are only callable within their class, or subclasses if protected.
+  for (let container = getContainingClass(node); container !== undefined; container = getContainingClass(container))
+    if (container === declaringClassDeclaration) return true;
+  const containingClass = getContainingClass(node);
+  if (containingClass !== undefined && (modifiers & ModifierFlags.Protected) !== 0) {
+    const containingType = getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol(c, getSymbol(containingClass)!);
+    if (typeHasProtectedAccessibleBase(c, classSymbol, containingType)) return true;
+  }
+  if ((modifiers & ModifierFlags.Private) !== 0)
+    c.error(
+      node,
+      Diagnostics.Constructor_of_class_0_is_private_and_only_accessible_within_the_class_declaration,
+      typeToString(c, declaringClass),
+    );
+  if ((modifiers & ModifierFlags.Protected) !== 0)
+    c.error(
+      node,
+      Diagnostics.Constructor_of_class_0_is_protected_and_only_accessible_within_the_class_declaration,
+      typeToString(c, declaringClass),
+    );
+  return false;
+}
+
+/** Whether `target` is a base class of `t`, through bases that aren't mixins. */
+function typeHasProtectedAccessibleBase(c: Checker, target: Symbol, t: Type): boolean {
+  const baseTypes = getBaseTypes(c, getTargetType(t));
+  if (baseTypes.length === 0) return false;
+  const firstBase = baseTypes[0]!;
+  if ((firstBase.flags & TypeFlags.Intersection) !== 0) {
+    const types = typesOf(firstBase);
+    const mixinFlags = findMixins(c, types);
+    for (let i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
+      const member = types[i]!;
+      if (mixinFlags[i]! || (member.objectFlags & (ObjectFlags.Class | ObjectFlags.Interface)) === 0) continue;
+      if (member.symbol === target || typeHasProtectedAccessibleBase(c, target, member)) return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  return firstBase.symbol === target || typeHasProtectedAccessibleBase(c, target, firstBase);
+}
+
+/** Which of an intersection's constituents are mixin constructors; one stays if all constructors are. */
+function findMixins(c: Checker, types: Type[]): boolean[] {
+  const mixinFlags: boolean[] = [];
+  let constructorTypeCount = 0;
+  let mixinCount = 0;
+  let firstMixinIndex = -1;
+  for (let i = 0; i < types.length; i++) {
+    const isMixin = isMixinConstructorType(c, types[i]!);
+    mixinFlags.push(isMixin);
+    if (getSignaturesOfType(c, types[i]!, SignatureKind.Construct).length > 0) constructorTypeCount++;
+    if (isMixin) {
+      if (firstMixinIndex < 0) firstMixinIndex = i;
+      mixinCount++;
+    }
+  }
+  if (constructorTypeCount > 0 && constructorTypeCount === mixinCount) mixinFlags[firstMixinIndex] = false;
+  return mixinFlags;
+}
+
+// ---- Interfaces
+
+export function checkInterfaceDeclaration(c: Checker, node: Node): void {
+  const decl = node as InterfaceDeclaration;
+  checkTypeParameters(c, decl.typeParameters);
+  checkTypeNameIsReserved(c, decl.name, Diagnostics.Interface_name_cannot_be_0);
+  checkExportsOnMergedDeclarations(c, node);
+  const symbol = getSymbolOfDeclaration(c, node);
+  if (symbol !== undefined) {
+    const t = getDeclaredTypeOfSymbol(c, symbol);
+    getBaseTypes(c, t);
+    getIndexInfosOfType(c, t);
+  }
+  checkInterfaceHeritage(c, node);
+  if (decl.heritageClauses !== undefined) checkHeritageClauses(c, decl.heritageClauses.nodes, false);
+  for (const member of decl.members.nodes) {
+    checkJSDocLinksOfNode(c, member);
+    if (member.kind === SyntaxKind.PropertySignature) checkVariableLikeDeclaration(c, member);
+    else checkTypeNodeIfPresent(c, member);
+  }
+  checkClassOrInterfaceForDuplicateIndexSignatures(c, node);
+}