ts-data-forge 6.13.1 → 7.0.0

package/src/number/branded-types/non-positive-int.mts

@@ -0,0 +1,251 @@
+import { type NonPositiveInt as TtfImported_NonPositiveInt } from 'ts-type-forge';
+import { TsDataForgeInternals } from '../refined-number-utils.mjs';
+
+export type NonPositiveInt = TtfImported_NonPositiveInt;
+
+type ElementType = NonPositiveInt;
+
+const typeNameInMessage = 'a non-positive integer';
+
+const {
+  MAX_VALUE,
+  add,
+  castType,
+  clamp,
+  is,
+  max: max_,
+  min: min_,
+  pow,
+  random,
+  sub,
+} = TsDataForgeInternals.RefinedNumberUtils.operatorsForInteger<
+  ElementType,
+  number,
+  0
+>({
+  integerOrSafeInteger: 'Integer',
+  MIN_VALUE: -Number.MAX_VALUE,
+  MAX_VALUE: 0,
+  typeNameInMessage,
+} as const);
+
+/**
+ * Type guard that checks if a value is a non-positive integer.
+ *
+ * A non-positive integer is any integer less than or equal to zero (<= 0).
+ * This includes zero and all negative integers, but excludes positive numbers
+ * and non-integers.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(0));
+ *
+ * assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(-5));
+ *
+ * assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(1));
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @param value - The value to check
+ * @returns `true` if the value is a non-positive integer, `false` otherwise
+ */
+export const isNonPositiveInt = is;
+
+/**
+ * Casts a number to a NonPositiveInt branded type.
+ *
+ * This function validates that the input is a non-positive integer (<= 0) and
+ * returns it with the NonPositiveInt brand. This ensures type safety for
+ * operations that require non-positive integer values.
+ *
+ * @example
+ *
+ * ```ts
+ * const branded = asNonPositiveInt(-7);
+ *
+ * assert.isTrue(branded === -7);
+ *
+ * assert.isTrue(NonPositiveInt.is(branded));
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @param value - The value to cast
+ * @returns The value as a NonPositiveInt branded type
+ * @throws {TypeError} If the value is not a non-positive integer
+ */
+export const asNonPositiveInt = castType;
+
+/**
+ * Namespace providing type-safe operations for NonPositiveInt branded types.
+ *
+ * NonPositiveInt represents integers that are less than or equal to zero (<= 0).
+ * All operations automatically clamp results to maintain the non-positive
+ * constraint, ensuring that arithmetic operations never produce positive values.
+ *
+ * This type is essential for:
+ *
+ * - Debts and negative balances
+ * - Penalties and reductions
+ * - Offsets and adjustments (downward)
+ * - Negative counts or differences
+ * - Depth or altitude below a reference point
+ */
+export const NonPositiveInt = {
+  /**
+   * Type guard that checks if a value is a non-positive integer.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const value: number = -42;
+   *
+   * if (NonPositiveInt.is(value)) {
+   *   // value is now typed as NonPositiveInt
+   *   const debt = value;
+   * }
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param value - The value to check
+   * @returns `true` if the value is a non-positive integer, `false` otherwise
+   */
+  is,
+
+  /**
+   * The maximum value for a non-positive integer.
+   *
+   * @readonly
+   */
+  MAX_VALUE,
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the smaller of two non-positive integers.
+   *
+   * Since non-positive integers range from negative infinity to 0, the smaller
+   * value is the one further from zero (more negative).
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const result = NonPositiveInt.min(-5, -10);
+   *
+   * assert.strictEqual(result, -10);
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param a - The first non-positive integer
+   * @param b - The second non-positive integer
+   * @returns The minimum value as a non-positive integer
+   */
+  min: min_,
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the larger of two non-positive integers.
+   *
+   * Since non-positive integers range from negative infinity to 0, the larger
+   * value is the one closer to zero (less negative).
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const result = NonPositiveInt.max(-5, -10);
+   *
+   * assert.strictEqual(result, -5);
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param a - The first non-positive integer
+   * @param b - The second non-positive integer
+   * @returns The maximum value as a non-positive integer
+   */
+  max: max_,
+
+  /**
+   * Clamps a number to the non-positive integer range.
+   *
+   * Any positive value is clamped to 0 (the maximum non-positive integer).
+   * Negative values are preserved as long as they are valid integers.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.clamp(5), 0);
+   *
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.clamp(-5), -5);
+   *
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.clamp(0), 0);
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param value - The number to clamp
+   * @returns The value clamped to the non-positive integer range
+   */
+  clamp,
+
+  /**
+   * Generates a random non-positive integer value.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const randomValue = NonPositiveInt.random();
+   *
+   * assert.isTrue(NonPositiveInt.is(randomValue));
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @returns A random non-positive integer
+   */
+  random,
+
+  /**
+   * Raises a non-positive integer to the power of another non-positive integer.
+   *
+   * The result is clamped to the non-positive integer range.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * const result = NonPositiveInt.pow(-2, -1);
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param a - The base non-positive integer
+   * @param b - The exponent non-positive integer
+   * @returns `a ** b` clamped to the non-positive integer range
+   */
+  pow,
+
+  /**
+   * Adds two non-positive integers.
+   *
+   * The result is clamped to the non-positive integer range. If the sum is
+   * positive, it is clamped to 0.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.add(-5, -3), -8);
+   *
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.add(-5, 10), 0);
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param a - The first non-positive integer
+   * @param b - The second non-positive integer
+   * @returns `a + b` clamped to the non-positive integer range
+   */
+  add,
+
+  /**
+   * Subtracts one non-positive integer from another.
+   *
+   * The result is clamped to the non-positive integer range. If the result is
+   * positive, it is clamped to 0.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.sub(-10, -3), -7);
+   *
+   * assert.strictEqual(NonPositiveInt.sub(-10, 5), 0);
+   * ```
+   *
+   * @param a - The minuend non-positive integer
+   * @param b - The subtrahend non-positive integer
+   * @returns `a - b` clamped to the non-positive integer range
+   */
+  sub,
+} as const;

package/src/number/branded-types/non-positive-int.test.mts

@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
+import { expectType } from '../../expect-type.mjs';
+import { range } from '../../iterator/index.mjs';
+import {
+  asNonPositiveInt,
+  isNonPositiveInt,
+  NonPositiveInt,
+} from './non-positive-int.mjs';
+
+describe('NonPositiveInt test', () => {
+  describe(asNonPositiveInt, () => {
+    test('accepts valid non-positive integers', () => {
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(0)).not.toThrow();
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(-1)).not.toThrow();
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(-1000)).not.toThrow();
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER)).not.toThrow();
+    });
+
+    test('rejects positive integers', () => {
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(1)).toThrow(TypeError);
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(42)).toThrow(TypeError);
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER)).toThrow(
+        TypeError,
+      );
+    });
+
+    test('rejects non-integers', () => {
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(Number.NaN)).toThrow(TypeError);
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY)).toThrow(
+        TypeError,
+      );
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY)).toThrow(
+        TypeError,
+      );
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(-1.5)).toThrow(TypeError);
+
+      expect(() => asNonPositiveInt(3.7)).toThrow(TypeError);
+    });
+
+    test('returns the same value for valid inputs', () => {
+      expect(asNonPositiveInt(0)).toBe(0);
+
+      expect(asNonPositiveInt(-5)).toBe(-5);
+
+      expect(asNonPositiveInt(Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER)).toBe(
+        Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER,
+      );
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe(isNonPositiveInt, () => {
+    test('correctly identifies non-positive integers', () => {
+      assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(0));
+
+      assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(-1));
+
+      assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(-1000));
+
+      assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER));
+    });
+
+    test('correctly rejects positive integers', () => {
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(1));
+
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(42));
+
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER));
+    });
+
+    test('correctly rejects non-integers', () => {
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(Number.NaN));
+
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(Number.POSITIVE_INFINITY));
+
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY));
+
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(-1.5));
+
+      assert.isFalse(isNonPositiveInt(3.7));
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.is', () => {
+    test('works as a type guard', () => {
+      const value: number = -42;
+
+      if (NonPositiveInt.is(value)) {
+        expectType<typeof value, typeof value & NonPositiveInt>('=');
+      }
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.MAX_VALUE', () => {
+    test('is 0', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.MAX_VALUE).toBe(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.min', () => {
+    test('returns the smaller value', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.min(-5, -10)).toBe(-10);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.min(0, -1)).toBe(-1);
+    });
+
+    test('clamps to range when necessary', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.min(-5, 10)).toBe(-5);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.min(5, 10)).toBe(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.max', () => {
+    test('returns the larger value', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.max(-5, -10)).toBe(-5);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.max(-1, 0)).toBe(0);
+    });
+
+    test('clamps to range when necessary', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.max(-5, -10)).toBe(-5);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.max(-5, 10)).toBe(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.clamp', () => {
+    test('returns the same value if within range', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.clamp(-5)).toBe(-5);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.clamp(0)).toBe(0);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.clamp(-1000)).toBe(-1000);
+    });
+
+    test('clamps positive values to MAX_VALUE (0)', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.clamp(5)).toBe(0);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.clamp(1000)).toBe(0);
+    });
+
+    test('clamps -Infinity to the lower bound', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.clamp(Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY)).toBe(
+        -Number.MAX_VALUE,
+      );
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.add', () => {
+    test('adds two non-positive integers', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.add(-5, -3)).toBe(-8);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.add(0, -10)).toBe(-10);
+    });
+
+    test('clamps result to MAX_VALUE (0) when sum is positive', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.add(-5, 10)).toBe(0);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.add(0, 0)).toBe(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.sub', () => {
+    test('subtracts two non-positive integers', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.sub(-10, -3)).toBe(-7);
+
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.sub(0, -5)).toBe(0);
+    });
+
+    test('clamps result to MAX_VALUE (0) when result is positive', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.sub(-5, -10)).toBe(0);
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.pow', () => {
+    test('raises to power', () => {
+      expect(NonPositiveInt.pow(-2, -1)).toBeDefined();
+    });
+  });
+
+  describe('NonPositiveInt.random', () => {
+    test('generates values within range', () => {
+      for (const _ of range(100)) {
+        const value = NonPositiveInt.random();
+
+        assert.isTrue(isNonPositiveInt(value));
+      }
+    });
+  });
+});

package/src/number/branded-types/non-positive-safe-int.mts

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+import { type NonPositiveSafeInt as TtfImported_NonPositiveSafeInt } from 'ts-type-forge';
+import { TsDataForgeInternals } from '../refined-number-utils.mjs';
+
+export type NonPositiveSafeInt = TtfImported_NonPositiveSafeInt;
+
+type ElementType = NonPositiveSafeInt;
+
+const typeNameInMessage = 'a non-positive safe integer';
+
+const {
+  MAX_VALUE,
+  MIN_VALUE,
+  add,
+  castType,
+  clamp,
+  is,
+  max: max_,
+  min: min_,
+  pow,
+  random,
+  sub,
+} = TsDataForgeInternals.RefinedNumberUtils.operatorsForInteger<
+  ElementType,
+  number,
+  0
+>({
+  integerOrSafeInteger: 'SafeInteger',
+  MIN_VALUE: Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER,
+  MAX_VALUE: 0,
+  typeNameInMessage,
+} as const);
+
+/**
+ * Checks if a number is a NonPositiveSafeInt (non-positive safe integer in the
+ * range [Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0]).
+ *
+ * @param value The value to check.
+ * @returns `true` if the value is a NonPositiveSafeInt, `false` otherwise.
+ */
+export const isNonPositiveSafeInt = is;
+
+/**
+ * Casts a number to a NonPositiveSafeInt type.
+ *
+ * @param value The value to cast.
+ * @returns The value as a NonPositiveSafeInt type.
+ * @throws {TypeError} If the value is not a non-positive safe integer.
+ */
+export const asNonPositiveSafeInt = castType;
+
+/**
+ * Namespace providing type-safe arithmetic operations for non-positive
+ * safe integers.
+ *
+ * All operations automatically clamp results to the valid NonPositiveSafeInt
+ * range [Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0]. This ensures that all arithmetic
+ * maintains the non-positive safe integer constraint, with positive results
+ * clamped to 0 and underflow results clamped to MIN_VALUE.
+ */
+export const NonPositiveSafeInt = {
+  /**
+   * Type guard to check if a value is a NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   *
+   * @param value The value to check.
+   * @returns `true` if the value is a non-positive safe integer, `false`
+   *   otherwise.
+   */
+  is,
+
+  /**
+   * The minimum value for a non-positive safe integer.
+   *
+   * @readonly
+   */
+  MIN_VALUE,
+
+  /**
+   * The maximum value for a non-positive safe integer.
+   *
+   * @readonly
+   */
+  MAX_VALUE,
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the smaller of two NonPositiveSafeInt values.
+   *
+   * @param a The first NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @param b The second NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @returns The minimum value as a NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   */
+  min: min_,
+
+  /**
+   * Returns the larger of two NonPositiveSafeInt values.
+   *
+   * @param a The first NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @param b The second NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @returns The maximum value as a NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   */
+  max: max_,
+
+  /**
+   * Clamps a number to the NonPositiveSafeInt range.
+   *
+   * @param value The number to clamp.
+   * @returns The value clamped to [Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0] as a
+   *   NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   */
+  clamp,
+
+  /**
+   * Generates a random NonPositiveSafeInt value within the valid range.
+   *
+   * @returns A random NonPositiveSafeInt between Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER and 0.
+   */
+  random,
+
+  /**
+   * Raises a NonPositiveSafeInt to the power of another NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   *
+   * @param a The base NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @param b The exponent NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @returns `a ** b` clamped to [Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0] as a
+   *   NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   */
+  pow,
+
+  /**
+   * Adds two NonPositiveSafeInt values.
+   *
+   * @param a The first NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @param b The second NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @returns `a + b` clamped to [Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0] as a
+   *   NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   */
+  add,
+
+  /**
+   * Subtracts one NonPositiveSafeInt from another.
+   *
+   * @param a The minuend NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @param b The subtrahend NonPositiveSafeInt.
+   * @returns `a - b` clamped to [Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, 0] as a
+   *   NonPositiveSafeInt (maximum 0).
+   */
+  sub,
+} as const;