tina4-nodejs 3.8.4 → 3.8.7

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "tina4-nodejs",
3
- "version": "3.8.4",
3
+ "version": "3.8.7",
4
4
  "type": "module",
5
5
  "description": "This is not a framework. Tina4 for Node.js/TypeScript — zero deps, 38 built-in features.",
6
6
  "keywords": ["tina4", "framework", "web", "api", "orm", "graphql", "websocket", "typescript"],
@@ -49,9 +49,7 @@
49
49
  "engines": {
50
50
  "node": ">=20.0.0"
51
51
  },
52
- "dependencies": {
53
- "better-sqlite3": "^11.0.0"
54
- },
52
+ "dependencies": {},
55
53
  "devDependencies": {
56
54
  "typescript": "^5.7.0",
57
55
  "tsx": "^4.19.0",
@@ -568,6 +568,28 @@ ${reset}
568
568
  const req = createRequest(rawReq);
569
569
  const res = createResponse(rawRes);
570
570
 
571
+ // Auto-start session — read cookie, create session, save + set cookie on response end
572
+ {
573
+ const { Session } = await import("./session.js");
574
+ const cookieHeader = rawReq.headers.cookie ?? "";
575
+ const sidMatch = cookieHeader.match(/tina4_session=([^;]+)/);
576
+ const existingSid = sidMatch ? sidMatch[1] : undefined;
577
+ const sess = new Session();
578
+ sess.start(existingSid);
579
+ (req as any).session = sess;
580
+
581
+ const origEnd = rawRes.end.bind(rawRes);
582
+ rawRes.end = function (...args: any[]) {
583
+ sess.save();
584
+ const newSid = (sess as any).sessionId ?? (sess as any).getSessionId?.();
585
+ if (newSid && newSid !== existingSid && !rawRes.headersSent) {
586
+ const ttl = parseInt(process.env.TINA4_SESSION_TTL ?? "3600", 10);
587
+ rawRes.setHeader("Set-Cookie", `tina4_session=${newSid}; Path=/; HttpOnly; SameSite=Lax; Max-Age=${ttl}`);
588
+ }
589
+ return origEnd(...args);
590
+ } as typeof rawRes.end;
591
+ }
592
+
571
593
  // Add res.render() if Frond is available
572
594
  if (frondEngine) {
573
595
  res.render = (template: string, data?: Record<string, unknown>, statusCode?: number) => {
@@ -661,20 +683,23 @@ ${reset}
661
683
  if (!proceed || res.raw.writableEnded) return;
662
684
  }
663
685
 
664
- // Support (), (response), (request), or (request, response) handler signatures
665
- // When 1 param: if named request/req, pass request; otherwise pass response
686
+ // Inject path params by name into handler arguments, then request/response
666
687
  let result: unknown;
667
- if (match.handler.length === 0) {
688
+ const routeParams = req.params || {};
689
+ const fnStr = match.handler.toString();
690
+ const argMatch = fnStr.match(/^(?:async\s+)?(?:function\s*\w*)?\s*\(([^)]*)\)/);
691
+ const argNames = argMatch?.[1]?.split(",").map((s: string) => s.trim().replace(/[:=].*/,"")) ?? [];
692
+ const filteredArgs = argNames.filter((n: string) => n.length > 0);
693
+
694
+ if (filteredArgs.length === 0) {
668
695
  result = await (match.handler as any)();
669
- } else if (match.handler.length === 1) {
670
- const fnStr = match.handler.toString();
671
- const paramMatch = fnStr.match(/^(?:async\s+)?(?:function\s*)?\(?\s*(\w+)/);
672
- const paramName = paramMatch?.[1]?.toLowerCase() ?? "";
673
- result = (paramName === "request" || paramName === "req")
674
- ? await match.handler(req as any)
675
- : await match.handler(res as any);
676
696
  } else {
677
- result = await match.handler(req, res);
697
+ const args = filteredArgs.map((name: string) => {
698
+ if (name in routeParams) return routeParams[name];
699
+ if (name === "request" || name === "req") return req;
700
+ return res;
701
+ });
702
+ result = await (match.handler as any)(...args);
678
703
  }
679
704
 
680
705
  // If the route exports a template and the handler returned a plain object,
@@ -39,18 +39,9 @@ export class DatabaseSessionHandler implements SessionHandler {
39
39
  constructor(config?: DatabaseSessionConfig) {
40
40
  const dbPath = config?.dbPath ?? this.resolveDbPath();
41
41
 
42
- let Database: any;
43
- try {
44
- Database = _require("better-sqlite3");
45
- } catch {
46
- throw new Error(
47
- "DatabaseSessionHandler requires 'better-sqlite3'. " +
48
- "Install it with: npm install better-sqlite3"
49
- );
50
- }
51
-
52
- this.db = new Database(dbPath);
53
- this.db.pragma("journal_mode = WAL");
42
+ const { DatabaseSync } = require("node:sqlite");
43
+ this.db = new DatabaseSync(dbPath);
44
+ this.db.exec("PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL");
54
45
  }
55
46
 
56
47
  /**
@@ -8,12 +8,22 @@ export interface UploadedFile {
8
8
  size: number;
9
9
  }
10
10
 
11
+ export interface Tina4Session {
12
+ get(key: string, defaultValue?: unknown): unknown;
13
+ set(key: string, value: unknown): void;
14
+ delete(key: string): void;
15
+ clear(): void;
16
+ save(): void;
17
+ readonly id: string;
18
+ }
19
+
11
20
  export interface Tina4Request extends IncomingMessage {
12
21
  params: Record<string, string>;
13
22
  query: Record<string, string>;
14
23
  body: unknown;
15
24
  ip: string;
16
25
  files: UploadedFile[];
26
+ session: Tina4Session;
17
27
  }
18
28
 
19
29
  export interface CookieOptions {
@@ -1,19 +1,19 @@
1
- import Database from "better-sqlite3";
1
+ import { DatabaseSync } from "node:sqlite";
2
2
  import { mkdirSync } from "node:fs";
3
3
  import { dirname } from "node:path";
4
4
  import type { DatabaseAdapter, DatabaseResult, ColumnInfo, FieldDefinition } from "../types.js";
5
5
 
6
6
  export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
7
- private db: Database.Database;
7
+ private db: DatabaseSync;
8
8
  private _lastInsertId: number | bigint | null = null;
9
9
 
10
10
  constructor(dbPath: string) {
11
- // Create directory if needed
12
- mkdirSync(dirname(dbPath), { recursive: true });
13
-
14
- this.db = new Database(dbPath);
15
- this.db.pragma("journal_mode = WAL");
16
- this.db.pragma("foreign_keys = ON");
11
+ if (dbPath !== ":memory:") {
12
+ mkdirSync(dirname(dbPath), { recursive: true });
13
+ }
14
+ this.db = new DatabaseSync(dbPath);
15
+ this.db.exec("PRAGMA journal_mode = WAL");
16
+ this.db.exec("PRAGMA foreign_keys = ON");
17
17
  }
18
18
 
19
19
  execute(sql: string, params?: unknown[]): unknown {
@@ -30,8 +30,9 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
30
30
  let totalAffected = 0;
31
31
  let lastId: number | bigint | undefined;
32
32
 
33
- const runMany = this.db.transaction((rows: unknown[][]) => {
34
- for (const params of rows) {
33
+ this.db.exec("BEGIN TRANSACTION");
34
+ try {
35
+ for (const params of paramsList) {
35
36
  const result = stmt.run(...params);
36
37
  totalAffected += result.changes;
37
38
  if (result.lastInsertRowid) {
@@ -39,9 +40,12 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
39
40
  this._lastInsertId = result.lastInsertRowid;
40
41
  }
41
42
  }
42
- });
43
+ this.db.exec("COMMIT");
44
+ } catch (e) {
45
+ this.db.exec("ROLLBACK");
46
+ throw e;
47
+ }
43
48
 
44
- runMany(paramsList);
45
49
  return { totalAffected, lastInsertId: lastId };
46
50
  }
47
51
 
@@ -68,7 +72,6 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
68
72
  }
69
73
 
70
74
  insert(table: string, data: Record<string, unknown> | Record<string, unknown>[]): DatabaseResult {
71
- // Handle list of rows — batch insert
72
75
  if (Array.isArray(data)) {
73
76
  if (data.length === 0) return { success: true, rowsAffected: 0 };
74
77
  const keys = Object.keys(data[0]);
@@ -87,17 +90,9 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
87
90
  try {
88
91
  const result = this.db.prepare(sql).run(...values);
89
92
  this._lastInsertId = result.lastInsertRowid;
90
- return {
91
- success: true,
92
- rowsAffected: result.changes,
93
- lastInsertId: result.lastInsertRowid,
94
- };
93
+ return { success: true, rowsAffected: result.changes, lastInsertId: result.lastInsertRowid };
95
94
  } catch (e) {
96
- return {
97
- success: false,
98
- rowsAffected: 0,
99
- error: (e as Error).message,
100
- };
95
+ return { success: false, rowsAffected: 0, error: (e as Error).message };
101
96
  }
102
97
  }
103
98
 
@@ -116,7 +111,6 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
116
111
  }
117
112
 
118
113
  delete(table: string, filter: Record<string, unknown> | string | Record<string, unknown>[]): DatabaseResult {
119
- // Array of objects — delete each row
120
114
  if (Array.isArray(filter)) {
121
115
  let totalAffected = 0;
122
116
  for (const row of filter) {
@@ -126,7 +120,6 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
126
120
  return { success: true, rowsAffected: totalAffected };
127
121
  }
128
122
 
129
- // String filter — raw WHERE clause
130
123
  if (typeof filter === "string") {
131
124
  const sql = filter ? `DELETE FROM "${table}" WHERE ${filter}` : `DELETE FROM "${table}"`;
132
125
  try {
@@ -137,7 +130,6 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
137
130
  }
138
131
  }
139
132
 
140
- // Object filter — build WHERE from keys
141
133
  const whereClauses = Object.keys(filter).map((k) => `"${k}" = ?`).join(" AND ");
142
134
  const sql = `DELETE FROM "${table}" WHERE ${whereClauses}`;
143
135
  const values = Object.values(filter);
@@ -150,17 +142,9 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
150
142
  }
151
143
  }
152
144
 
153
- startTransaction(): void {
154
- this.db.exec("BEGIN TRANSACTION");
155
- }
156
-
157
- commit(): void {
158
- this.db.exec("COMMIT");
159
- }
160
-
161
- rollback(): void {
162
- this.db.exec("ROLLBACK");
163
- }
145
+ startTransaction(): void { this.db.exec("BEGIN TRANSACTION"); }
146
+ commit(): void { this.db.exec("COMMIT"); }
147
+ rollback(): void { this.db.exec("ROLLBACK"); }
164
148
 
165
149
  tables(): string[] {
166
150
  const rows = this.query<{ name: string }>(
@@ -171,95 +155,57 @@ export class SQLiteAdapter implements DatabaseAdapter {
171
155
 
172
156
  columns(table: string): ColumnInfo[] {
173
157
  const rows = this.db.prepare(`PRAGMA table_info("${table}")`).all() as Array<{
174
- name: string;
175
- type: string;
176
- notnull: number;
177
- dflt_value: unknown;
178
- pk: number;
158
+ name: string; type: string; notnull: number; dflt_value: unknown; pk: number;
179
159
  }>;
180
160
  return rows.map((r) => ({
181
- name: r.name,
182
- type: r.type,
183
- nullable: r.notnull === 0,
184
- default: r.dflt_value,
185
- primaryKey: r.pk === 1,
161
+ name: r.name, type: r.type, nullable: r.notnull === 0, default: r.dflt_value, primaryKey: r.pk === 1,
186
162
  }));
187
163
  }
188
164
 
189
- lastInsertId(): number | bigint | null {
190
- return this._lastInsertId;
191
- }
192
-
193
- close(): void {
194
- this.db.close();
195
- }
165
+ lastInsertId(): number | bigint | null { return this._lastInsertId; }
166
+ close(): void { this.db.close(); }
196
167
 
197
168
  tableExists(name: string): boolean {
198
- const result = this.db
199
- .prepare("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name=?")
200
- .get(name);
169
+ const result = this.db.prepare("SELECT name FROM sqlite_master WHERE type='table' AND name=?").get(name);
201
170
  return !!result;
202
171
  }
203
172
 
204
173
  createTable(name: string, columns: Record<string, FieldDefinition>): void {
205
174
  const colDefs: string[] = [];
206
-
207
175
  for (const [colName, def] of Object.entries(columns)) {
208
176
  const sqlType = fieldTypeToSQLite(def.type);
209
177
  const parts = [`"${colName}" ${sqlType}`];
210
-
211
178
  if (def.primaryKey) parts.push("PRIMARY KEY");
212
179
  if (def.autoIncrement) parts.push("AUTOINCREMENT");
213
180
  if (def.required && !def.primaryKey) parts.push("NOT NULL");
214
- if (def.default !== undefined && def.default !== "now") {
215
- parts.push(`DEFAULT ${sqlDefault(def.default)}`);
216
- }
217
- if (def.default === "now") {
218
- parts.push("DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP");
219
- }
220
-
181
+ if (def.default !== undefined && def.default !== "now") parts.push(`DEFAULT ${sqlDefault(def.default)}`);
182
+ if (def.default === "now") parts.push("DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP");
221
183
  colDefs.push(parts.join(" "));
222
184
  }
223
-
224
- const sql = `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "${name}" (${colDefs.join(", ")})`;
225
- this.db.exec(sql);
185
+ this.db.exec(`CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS "${name}" (${colDefs.join(", ")})`);
226
186
  }
227
187
 
228
188
  getTableColumns(name: string): Array<{ name: string; type: string }> {
229
- return this.db.prepare(`PRAGMA table_info("${name}")`).all() as Array<{
230
- name: string;
231
- type: string;
232
- }>;
189
+ return this.db.prepare(`PRAGMA table_info("${name}")`).all() as Array<{ name: string; type: string }>;
233
190
  }
234
191
 
235
192
  addColumn(table: string, colName: string, def: FieldDefinition): void {
236
193
  const sqlType = fieldTypeToSQLite(def.type);
237
194
  let sql = `ALTER TABLE "${table}" ADD COLUMN "${colName}" ${sqlType}`;
238
- if (def.default !== undefined && def.default !== "now") {
239
- sql += ` DEFAULT ${sqlDefault(def.default)}`;
240
- } else if (def.default === "now") {
241
- sql += " DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP";
242
- }
195
+ if (def.default !== undefined && def.default !== "now") sql += ` DEFAULT ${sqlDefault(def.default)}`;
196
+ else if (def.default === "now") sql += " DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP";
243
197
  this.db.exec(sql);
244
198
  }
245
199
  }
246
200
 
247
201
  function fieldTypeToSQLite(type: string): string {
248
202
  switch (type) {
249
- case "integer":
250
- return "INTEGER";
251
- case "number":
252
- case "numeric":
253
- return "REAL";
254
- case "boolean":
255
- return "INTEGER";
256
- case "datetime":
257
- return "TEXT";
258
- case "text":
259
- return "TEXT";
260
- case "string":
261
- default:
262
- return "TEXT";
203
+ case "integer": return "INTEGER";
204
+ case "number": case "numeric": return "REAL";
205
+ case "boolean": return "INTEGER";
206
+ case "datetime": return "TEXT";
207
+ case "text": return "TEXT";
208
+ case "string": default: return "TEXT";
263
209
  }
264
210
  }
265
211
 
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
1
1
  import { getAdapter, getNamedAdapter } from "./database.js";
2
2
  import { validate as validateFields } from "./validation.js";
3
+ import { QueryBuilder } from "./queryBuilder.js";
3
4
  import type { DatabaseAdapter, FieldDefinition, RelationshipDefinition } from "./types.js";
4
5
 
5
6
  /**
@@ -90,6 +91,18 @@ export class BaseModel {
90
91
  return reverse;
91
92
  }
92
93
 
94
+ /**
95
+ * Create a fluent QueryBuilder pre-configured for this model's table and database.
96
+ *
97
+ * Usage:
98
+ * const results = User.query().where("active = ?", [1]).orderBy("name").get();
99
+ *
100
+ * @returns A QueryBuilder instance bound to this model's table and database.
101
+ */
102
+ static query(): QueryBuilder {
103
+ return QueryBuilder.from(this.tableName, this.getDb());
104
+ }
105
+
93
106
  /**
94
107
  * Get the database adapter for this model.
95
108
  */
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ export { buildQuery, parseQueryString } from "./query.js";
39
39
  export { validate } from "./validation.js";
40
40
  export type { ValidationError } from "./validation.js";
41
41
  export { BaseModel } from "./baseModel.js";
42
+ export { QueryBuilder } from "./queryBuilder.js";
42
43
  export { SQLTranslator, QueryCache } from "./sqlTranslation.js";
43
44
  export { CachedDatabaseAdapter } from "./cachedDatabase.js";
44
45
  export { FakeData } from "./fakeData.js";
@@ -0,0 +1,299 @@
1
+ /**
2
+ * QueryBuilder — Fluent SQL query builder for Tina4 Node.js.
3
+ *
4
+ * Usage:
5
+ * // Standalone
6
+ * const result = QueryBuilder.from("users", db)
7
+ * .select("id", "name")
8
+ * .where("active = ?", [1])
9
+ * .orderBy("name ASC")
10
+ * .limit(10)
11
+ * .get();
12
+ *
13
+ * // From ORM model
14
+ * const result = User.query()
15
+ * .where("age > ?", [18])
16
+ * .orderBy("name")
17
+ * .get();
18
+ */
19
+
20
+ import type { DatabaseAdapter } from "./types.js";
21
+ import { getAdapter } from "./database.js";
22
+
23
+ export class QueryBuilder {
24
+ private table: string;
25
+ private db: DatabaseAdapter | undefined;
26
+ private columns: string[] = ["*"];
27
+ private wheres: [string, string][] = [];
28
+ private params: unknown[] = [];
29
+ private joinClauses: string[] = [];
30
+ private groupByCols: string[] = [];
31
+ private havings: string[] = [];
32
+ private havingParams: unknown[] = [];
33
+ private orderByCols: string[] = [];
34
+ private limitVal: number | undefined;
35
+ private offsetVal: number | undefined;
36
+
37
+ /**
38
+ * Private constructor — use static factory methods.
39
+ */
40
+ private constructor(table: string, db?: DatabaseAdapter) {
41
+ this.table = table;
42
+ this.db = db;
43
+ }
44
+
45
+ /**
46
+ * Create a QueryBuilder for a table.
47
+ *
48
+ * @param tableName - Table name.
49
+ * @param db - Optional database adapter.
50
+ * @returns A new QueryBuilder instance.
51
+ */
52
+ static from(tableName: string, db?: DatabaseAdapter): QueryBuilder {
53
+ return new QueryBuilder(tableName, db);
54
+ }
55
+
56
+ /**
57
+ * Set the columns to select.
58
+ *
59
+ * @param cols - Column names.
60
+ * @returns this for chaining.
61
+ */
62
+ select(...cols: string[]): QueryBuilder {
63
+ if (cols.length > 0) {
64
+ this.columns = cols;
65
+ }
66
+ return this;
67
+ }
68
+
69
+ /**
70
+ * Add a WHERE condition (AND).
71
+ *
72
+ * @param condition - SQL condition with ? placeholders.
73
+ * @param params - Parameter values.
74
+ * @returns this for chaining.
75
+ */
76
+ where(condition: string, params: unknown[] = []): QueryBuilder {
77
+ this.wheres.push(["AND", condition]);
78
+ this.params.push(...params);
79
+ return this;
80
+ }
81
+
82
+ /**
83
+ * Add a WHERE condition (OR).
84
+ *
85
+ * @param condition - SQL condition with ? placeholders.
86
+ * @param params - Parameter values.
87
+ * @returns this for chaining.
88
+ */
89
+ orWhere(condition: string, params: unknown[] = []): QueryBuilder {
90
+ this.wheres.push(["OR", condition]);
91
+ this.params.push(...params);
92
+ return this;
93
+ }
94
+
95
+ /**
96
+ * Add an INNER JOIN.
97
+ *
98
+ * @param table - Table to join.
99
+ * @param onClause - Join condition.
100
+ * @returns this for chaining.
101
+ */
102
+ join(table: string, onClause: string): QueryBuilder {
103
+ this.joinClauses.push(`INNER JOIN ${table} ON ${onClause}`);
104
+ return this;
105
+ }
106
+
107
+ /**
108
+ * Add a LEFT JOIN.
109
+ *
110
+ * @param table - Table to join.
111
+ * @param onClause - Join condition.
112
+ * @returns this for chaining.
113
+ */
114
+ leftJoin(table: string, onClause: string): QueryBuilder {
115
+ this.joinClauses.push(`LEFT JOIN ${table} ON ${onClause}`);
116
+ return this;
117
+ }
118
+
119
+ /**
120
+ * Add a GROUP BY column.
121
+ *
122
+ * @param column - Column name.
123
+ * @returns this for chaining.
124
+ */
125
+ groupBy(column: string): QueryBuilder {
126
+ this.groupByCols.push(column);
127
+ return this;
128
+ }
129
+
130
+ /**
131
+ * Add a HAVING clause.
132
+ *
133
+ * @param expression - HAVING expression with ? placeholders.
134
+ * @param params - Parameter values.
135
+ * @returns this for chaining.
136
+ */
137
+ having(expression: string, params: unknown[] = []): QueryBuilder {
138
+ this.havings.push(expression);
139
+ this.havingParams.push(...params);
140
+ return this;
141
+ }
142
+
143
+ /**
144
+ * Add an ORDER BY clause.
145
+ *
146
+ * @param expression - Column and direction (e.g. "name ASC").
147
+ * @returns this for chaining.
148
+ */
149
+ orderBy(expression: string): QueryBuilder {
150
+ this.orderByCols.push(expression);
151
+ return this;
152
+ }
153
+
154
+ /**
155
+ * Set LIMIT and optional OFFSET.
156
+ *
157
+ * @param count - Maximum rows to return.
158
+ * @param offset - Number of rows to skip.
159
+ * @returns this for chaining.
160
+ */
161
+ limit(count: number, offset?: number): QueryBuilder {
162
+ this.limitVal = count;
163
+ if (offset !== undefined) {
164
+ this.offsetVal = offset;
165
+ }
166
+ return this;
167
+ }
168
+
169
+ /**
170
+ * Build and return the SQL string without executing.
171
+ *
172
+ * @returns The constructed SQL query.
173
+ */
174
+ toSql(): string {
175
+ let sql = `SELECT ${this.columns.join(", ")} FROM ${this.table}`;
176
+
177
+ if (this.joinClauses.length > 0) {
178
+ sql += " " + this.joinClauses.join(" ");
179
+ }
180
+
181
+ if (this.wheres.length > 0) {
182
+ sql += " WHERE " + this.buildWhere();
183
+ }
184
+
185
+ if (this.groupByCols.length > 0) {
186
+ sql += " GROUP BY " + this.groupByCols.join(", ");
187
+ }
188
+
189
+ if (this.havings.length > 0) {
190
+ sql += " HAVING " + this.havings.join(" AND ");
191
+ }
192
+
193
+ if (this.orderByCols.length > 0) {
194
+ sql += " ORDER BY " + this.orderByCols.join(", ");
195
+ }
196
+
197
+ return sql;
198
+ }
199
+
200
+ /**
201
+ * Execute the query and return all matching rows.
202
+ *
203
+ * @returns Array of row objects.
204
+ */
205
+ get<T = Record<string, unknown>>(): T[] {
206
+ this.ensureDb();
207
+ const sql = this.toSql();
208
+ const allParams = [...this.params, ...this.havingParams];
209
+
210
+ return this.db!.fetch<T>(
211
+ sql,
212
+ allParams.length > 0 ? allParams : undefined,
213
+ this.limitVal,
214
+ this.offsetVal,
215
+ );
216
+ }
217
+
218
+ /**
219
+ * Execute the query and return a single row.
220
+ *
221
+ * @returns A single row object, or null.
222
+ */
223
+ first<T = Record<string, unknown>>(): T | null {
224
+ this.ensureDb();
225
+ const sql = this.toSql();
226
+ const allParams = [...this.params, ...this.havingParams];
227
+
228
+ return this.db!.fetchOne<T>(
229
+ sql,
230
+ allParams.length > 0 ? allParams : undefined,
231
+ );
232
+ }
233
+
234
+ /**
235
+ * Execute the query and return the row count.
236
+ *
237
+ * @returns Number of matching rows.
238
+ */
239
+ count(): number {
240
+ this.ensureDb();
241
+
242
+ // Build a count query by replacing columns
243
+ const original = this.columns;
244
+ this.columns = ["COUNT(*) as cnt"];
245
+ const sql = this.toSql();
246
+ this.columns = original;
247
+
248
+ const allParams = [...this.params, ...this.havingParams];
249
+
250
+ const row = this.db!.fetchOne<Record<string, unknown>>(
251
+ sql,
252
+ allParams.length > 0 ? allParams : undefined,
253
+ );
254
+
255
+ if (!row) return 0;
256
+
257
+ // Handle case-insensitive column names
258
+ const cnt = row["cnt"] ?? row["CNT"] ?? 0;
259
+ return Number(cnt);
260
+ }
261
+
262
+ /**
263
+ * Check whether any matching rows exist.
264
+ *
265
+ * @returns True if at least one row matches.
266
+ */
267
+ exists(): boolean {
268
+ return this.count() > 0;
269
+ }
270
+
271
+ /**
272
+ * Build the WHERE clause from accumulated conditions.
273
+ */
274
+ private buildWhere(): string {
275
+ const parts: string[] = [];
276
+ for (let i = 0; i < this.wheres.length; i++) {
277
+ const [connector, condition] = this.wheres[i];
278
+ if (i === 0) {
279
+ parts.push(condition);
280
+ } else {
281
+ parts.push(`${connector} ${condition}`);
282
+ }
283
+ }
284
+ return parts.join(" ");
285
+ }
286
+
287
+ /**
288
+ * Ensure a database adapter is available.
289
+ */
290
+ private ensureDb(): void {
291
+ if (!this.db) {
292
+ try {
293
+ this.db = getAdapter();
294
+ } catch {
295
+ throw new Error("QueryBuilder: No database adapter provided.");
296
+ }
297
+ }
298
+ }
299
+ }