testeiya 0.10.1 → 0.10.2

package/skills/playwright/playwright-best-practices/infrastructure-ci-cd/gitlab.md

@@ -1,397 +0,0 @@
-# GitLab CI/CD Configuration
-
-## Table of Contents
-
-1. [Key Commands](#key-commands)
-2. [Patterns](#patterns)
-3. [Decision Guide](#decision-guide)
-4. [Anti-Patterns](#anti-patterns)
-5. [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
-
-> **When to use**: Running Playwright tests in GitLab pipelines on merge requests, merges to main, or scheduled pipelines.
-
-## Key Commands
-
-```bash
-npx playwright install --with-deps    # install browsers + OS deps
-npx playwright test --shard=1/4       # run 1 of 4 parallel shards
-npx playwright merge-reports ./blob-report  # merge shard results
-npx playwright test --reporter=dot    # minimal output for CI logs
-```
-
-## Patterns
-
-### Basic Pipeline Configuration
-
-**Use when**: Any GitLab project with Playwright tests.
-
-```yaml
-# .gitlab-ci.yml
-image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-
-stages:
-  - install
-  - test
-  - report
-
-variables:
-  CI: "true"
-  npm_config_cache: "$CI_PROJECT_DIR/.npm"
-
-cache:
-  key:
-    files:
-      - package-lock.json
-  paths:
-    - .npm/
-    - node_modules/
-
-setup:
-  stage: install
-  script:
-    - npm ci
-  artifacts:
-    paths:
-      - node_modules/
-    expire_in: 1 hour
-
-e2e:
-  stage: test
-  needs: [setup]
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-      - test-results/
-    expire_in: 14 days
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
-    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
-```
-
-### Sharded Parallel Execution
-
-**Use when**: Test suite exceeds 10 minutes. GitLab's `parallel` keyword splits across jobs automatically.
-**Avoid when**: Suite runs under 5 minutes.
-
-```yaml
-image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-
-stages:
-  - install
-  - test
-  - report
-
-variables:
-  CI: "true"
-  npm_config_cache: "$CI_PROJECT_DIR/.npm"
-
-cache:
-  key:
-    files:
-      - package-lock.json
-  paths:
-    - .npm/
-    - node_modules/
-
-setup:
-  stage: install
-  script:
-    - npm ci
-  artifacts:
-    paths:
-      - node_modules/
-    expire_in: 1 hour
-
-e2e:
-  stage: test
-  needs: [setup]
-  parallel: 4
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test --shard=$CI_NODE_INDEX/$CI_NODE_TOTAL
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - blob-report/
-    expire_in: 1 hour
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
-    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
-
-combine-reports:
-  stage: report
-  needs: [e2e]
-  when: always
-  script:
-    - npx playwright merge-reports --reporter=html ./blob-report
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-    expire_in: 14 days
-```
-
-**Config for sharded pipelines:**
-
-```typescript
-// playwright.config.ts
-export default defineConfig({
-  reporter: process.env.CI
-    ? [["blob"], ["dot"]]
-    : [["html", { open: "on-failure" }]],
-});
-```
-
-### Environment Variables and Secrets
-
-**Use when**: Tests need secrets (API keys, passwords) and should only run on merge requests or the default branch.
-
-```yaml
-image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-
-stages:
-  - test
-
-variables:
-  CI: "true"
-
-e2e:staging:
-  stage: test
-  variables:
-    BASE_URL: $STAGING_URL
-    TEST_PASSWORD: $TEST_PASSWORD
-    API_KEY: $API_KEY
-  before_script:
-    - npm ci
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-      - test-results/
-    expire_in: 14 days
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
-    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
-    - when: manual
-      allow_failure: true
-```
-
-**Setting variables in GitLab:**
-Navigate to **Settings > CI/CD > Variables** and add:
-
-- `STAGING_URL` -- not masked, not protected
-- `TEST_PASSWORD` -- masked, protected
-- `API_KEY` -- masked, protected
-
-### Multi-Browser Matrix
-
-**Use when**: Running Chromium on MRs and all browsers on the default branch.
-
-```yaml
-image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-
-stages:
-  - install
-  - test
-
-variables:
-  CI: "true"
-
-setup:
-  stage: install
-  script:
-    - npm ci
-  artifacts:
-    paths:
-      - node_modules/
-    expire_in: 1 hour
-
-e2e:chromium:
-  stage: test
-  needs: [setup]
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test --project=chromium
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-      - test-results/
-    expire_in: 14 days
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
-
-e2e:all-browsers:
-  stage: test
-  needs: [setup]
-  parallel:
-    matrix:
-      - PROJECT: [chromium, firefox, webkit]
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test --project=$PROJECT
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-      - test-results/
-    expire_in: 14 days
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
-```
-
-### Services Integration (Database, Cache)
-
-**Use when**: Tests need the application running alongside Playwright, or you need external services.
-
-```yaml
-stages:
-  - test
-
-e2e:integration:
-  stage: test
-  image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-  services:
-    - name: postgres:latest
-      alias: db
-    - name: redis:latest
-      alias: cache
-  variables:
-    CI: "true"
-    DATABASE_URL: "postgresql://postgres:postgres@db:5432/testdb"
-    REDIS_URL: "redis://cache:6379"
-    POSTGRES_PASSWORD: "postgres"
-    POSTGRES_DB: "testdb"
-  before_script:
-    - npm ci
-    - npx prisma db push
-    - npx prisma db seed
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-      - test-results/
-    expire_in: 14 days
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
-    - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
-```
-
-### Scheduled Nightly Regression
-
-**Use when**: Full regression is too slow for every MR.
-
-```yaml
-e2e:nightly:
-  stage: test
-  image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-  before_script:
-    - npm ci
-  script:
-    - npx playwright test --grep @regression
-  artifacts:
-    when: always
-    paths:
-      - playwright-report/
-    expire_in: 30 days
-  rules:
-    - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"
-```
-
-Set up the schedule in **CI/CD > Schedules**: `0 3 * * 1-5` (3 AM UTC, weekdays).
-
-## Decision Guide
-
-| Scenario                             | Approach                                               | Why                                                 |
-| ------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------- |
-| Simple project, < 5 min suite        | Single `test` job using Playwright Docker image        | No sharding overhead; artifacts capture report      |
-| Suite > 10 min                       | `parallel: N` with `--shard`                           | GitLab auto-assigns `CI_NODE_INDEX`/`CI_NODE_TOTAL` |
-| Merge request fast feedback          | Chromium only on MRs; all browsers on main             | 3x fewer pipeline minutes on MRs                    |
-| External services needed (DB, Redis) | `services:` keyword with Postgres/Redis images         | GitLab manages service lifecycle                    |
-| Secrets for staging environment      | GitLab CI/CD Variables (masked + protected)            | Never hardcode secrets in `.gitlab-ci.yml`          |
-| Full nightly regression              | Pipeline schedule (`CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "schedule"`) | Avoids blocking MR pipelines                        |
-| Report browsing                      | `artifacts:` with `paths: [playwright-report/]`        | Browse directly in GitLab job artifacts UI          |
-
-## Anti-Patterns
-
-| Anti-Pattern                                         | Problem                                                            | Do This Instead                                                           |
-| ---------------------------------------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------------ | ------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
-| Not using the Playwright Docker image                | Installing browsers every run adds 1-2 minutes                     | Use `mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble` as base image                   |
-| `artifacts: when: on_failure` only                   | No report when tests pass; can't verify results                    | Use `when: always` to capture reports regardless                          |
-| No `expire_in` on artifacts                          | Artifacts accumulate and consume storage                           | Set `expire_in: 14 days` for reports, `1 hour` for intermediate artifacts |
-| Hardcoding `CI_NODE_TOTAL` in shard flag             | Breaks when you change `parallel:` value                           | Use `--shard=$CI_NODE_INDEX/$CI_NODE_TOTAL`                               |
-| Skipping `needs:` between stages                     | Jobs wait for all previous stage jobs, not just their dependencies | Use `needs:` for precise dependency graphs                                |
-| Large `cache:` including `node_modules/` without key | Stale cache causes version conflicts                               | Key cache on `package-lock.json` hash                                     |
-
-## Troubleshooting
-
-### Browser launch fails: "Failed to launch browser"
-
-**Cause**: Not using the Playwright Docker image, or using a version that doesn't match your `@playwright/test` version.
-
-**Fix**: Match the Docker image tag to your Playwright version:
-
-```yaml
-# Check your version: npm ls @playwright/test
-image: mcr.microsoft.com/playwright:v1.48.0-noble
-```
-
-### Tests hang in GitLab runner: "Navigation timeout exceeded"
-
-**Cause**: GitLab shared runners may have limited resources.
-
-**Fix**: Reduce workers and increase timeouts:
-
-```typescript
-export default defineConfig({
-  workers: process.env.CI ? 2 : undefined,
-  use: {
-    navigationTimeout: process.env.CI ? 30_000 : 15_000,
-  },
-});
-```
-
-### Pipeline runs on every push, not just merge requests
-
-**Cause**: Missing `rules:` configuration.
-
-**Fix**: Add explicit rules:
-
-```yaml
-rules:
-  - if: $CI_PIPELINE_SOURCE == "merge_request_event"
-  - if: $CI_COMMIT_BRANCH == $CI_DEFAULT_BRANCH
-```
-
-### Services (Postgres/Redis) not reachable from tests
-
-**Cause**: Using `localhost` instead of the service alias.
-
-**Fix**: Use the service alias as hostname:
-
-```yaml
-services:
-  - name: postgres:latest
-    alias: db
-
-variables:
-  DATABASE_URL: "postgresql://postgres:postgres@db:5432/testdb"
-```
-
-### Merged report is empty after sharded run
-
-**Cause**: Each shard job needs the `blob` reporter, not `html`.
-
-**Fix**: Configure blob reporter for CI:
-
-```typescript
-export default defineConfig({
-  reporter: process.env.CI
-    ? [["blob"], ["dot"]]
-    : [["html", { open: "on-failure" }]],
-});
-```