stonyx 0.2.3-alpha.0 → 0.2.3-alpha.2

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package/docs/cli.md ADDED
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+ # CLI
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+
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+ Stonyx includes a CLI that handles bootstrapping, module initialization, and application execution.
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+
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+ ## Usage
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ stonyx <command> [...args]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Built-in Commands
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+
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+ | Command | Alias | Description |
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+ |---------|-------|-------------|
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+ | `serve` | `s` | Bootstrap Stonyx and run the app |
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+ | `test` | `t` | Bootstrap Stonyx in test mode and run tests |
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+ | `help` | `h` | Show available commands |
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+
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+ ### serve
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+
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+ Bootstraps Stonyx (loads config, initializes modules, runs lifecycle hooks), then imports your application entry point.
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ stonyx serve # Runs app.js by default
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+ stonyx serve --entry custom.js # Runs a custom entry file
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+ ```
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+
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+ The serve command also registers `SIGTERM` and `SIGINT` handlers that run [shutdown hooks](lifecycle.md) before exiting.
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+
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+ ### test
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+
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+ Runs your test suite using [QUnit](https://qunitjs.com/) with automatic Stonyx bootstrapping. Sets `NODE_ENV=test` and applies any [test config overrides](configuration.md#test-environment-overrides).
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ stonyx test # Runs test/**/*-test.js by default
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+ stonyx test "test/unit/**/*.js" # Custom test glob
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### help
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+
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+ Displays all available commands, including any [module commands](#module-commands).
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ stonyx help
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Module Commands
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+
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+ Stonyx modules can register custom CLI commands by exporting a `./commands` entry in their `package.json`. These are automatically discovered and available through the CLI.
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+
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+ ```json
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+ {
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+ "exports": {
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+ "./commands": "./src/commands.js"
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ The commands file should export an object mapping command names to definitions:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ export default {
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+ 'db:migrate': {
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+ description: 'Run database migrations',
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+ bootstrap: true,
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+ run: async ({ args, cwd }) => { /* ... */ }
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+ }
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+ };
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+ ```
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+
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+ - **`bootstrap: true`** — Stonyx will be fully initialized before the command runs
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+ - **`bootstrap: false`** — The command runs without Stonyx initialization
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+
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+ Module commands appear under "Module commands" in `stonyx help` output. If two modules register the same command name, the first one loaded wins and a warning is printed.
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+
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+ ## Environment Variables
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+
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+ The CLI automatically loads `.env` files via `process.loadEnvFile()` before executing any command.
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+ # Configuration
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+
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+ Stonyx uses a centralized configuration file that all modules read from at startup.
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+
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+ ## Environment Config
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+
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+ Your project's configuration lives at `config/environment.js`:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ const { DEBUG, NODE_ENV } = process.env;
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+
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+ const environment = NODE_ENV ?? 'development';
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+
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+ export default {
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+ environment,
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+ debug: DEBUG ?? environment === 'development',
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+
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+ // Module-specific configuration
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+ restServer: { logColor: 'yellow', port: 3000 },
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+ cron: { log: true },
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+ };
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+ ```
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+
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+ This file is auto-generated on `npm install` via the postinstall script if it doesn't already exist.
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+
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+ > **Note:** `config/environment.js` is gitignored by default so each environment can have its own settings.
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+
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+ ## Module Configuration
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+
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+ Each Stonyx module reads its configuration from a top-level key matching its camelCase name. For example, `@stonyx/rest-server` reads from `config.restServer`.
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+
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+ Async modules ship with their own default config at `config/environment.js` inside the module package. Your project config is merged on top of these defaults — you only need to specify overrides.
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+
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+ ## Logging Configuration
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+
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+ Any config key with a `logColor` property automatically creates a [Chronicle](logging.md) log type:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ export default {
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+ myService: {
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+ logColor: 'purple', // Required — enables log creation
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+ logMethod: 'highlight', // Optional — custom method name (defaults to key name)
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+ logTimestamp: true, // Optional — include timestamps
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+ },
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+ };
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+ ```
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+
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+ This works for both module configs and custom service configs. See [Logging](logging.md) for details.
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+
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+ ## Test Environment Overrides
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+
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+ When `NODE_ENV=test`, Stonyx automatically looks for `test/config/environment.js` in your project root:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ // test/config/environment.js
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+ export default {
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+ debug: false,
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+ restServer: { port: 0 },
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+ };
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+ ```
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+
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+ These overrides are deep-merged into the main config using in-place mutation, so any existing references (like `stonyx/config` exports) stay valid.
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+
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+ ## Accessing Config at Runtime
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import config from 'stonyx/config';
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+
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+ console.log(config.environment); // 'development', 'test', etc.
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+ ```
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+
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+ The `stonyx/config` export is a live reference to the Stonyx instance config. It will throw if accessed before Stonyx is initialized.
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+ # Framework Modules
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+
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+ When to use which `@stonyx/*` module. Always check these before reaching for Node built-ins or npm packages.
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+
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+ ## `stonyx/log`
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+
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+ All logging goes through `stonyx/log`. Never use `console.log`, `console.warn`, or `console.error`.
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import log from 'stonyx/log';
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+
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+ log.info('Server started');
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+ log.error('Connection failed', error);
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+ ```
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+
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+ Custom log types can be configured in `config/environment.js`:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ export default {
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+ socket: { logColor: 'magenta' }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## `@stonyx/utils`
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+
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+ Utility library organized by domain. Always check here before using Node built-ins or adding npm dependencies.
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+
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+ ### File I/O (`@stonyx/utils/file`)
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+
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+ **`fs` is explicitly prohibited.** Use these instead:
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+
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+ - `createFile(filePath, data, options?)` — write a new file (creates parent dirs)
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+ - `updateFile(filePath, data, options?)` — atomic update via swap file
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+ - `copyFile(sourcePath, targetPath, options?)` — copy with optional overwrite
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+ - `readFile(filePath, options?)` — read file, supports `{ json: true }` and `{ missingFileCallback }`
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+ - `deleteFile(filePath, options?)` — delete file, supports `{ ignoreAccessFailure: true }`
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+ - `createDirectory(dir)` — recursive mkdir
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+ - `deleteDirectory(dir)` — recursive rm
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+ - `forEachFileImport(dir, callback, options?)` — iterate and dynamically import all `.js` files in a directory
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+ - `fileExists(filePath)` — check existence
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+
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+ ### Object Manipulation (`@stonyx/utils/object`)
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+
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+ - `deepCopy(obj)` — deep clone via JSON
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+ - `objToJson(obj, format?)` — stringify with formatting
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+ - `makeArray(obj)` — wrap in array if not already
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+ - `mergeObject(obj1, obj2, options?)` — deep merge objects, supports `{ ignoreNewKeys: true }`
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+ - `get(obj, path)` — dot-path property access (e.g., `get(obj, 'a.b.c')`)
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+ - `getOrSet(map, key, defaultValue)` — get from Map or set default (supports factory functions)
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+
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+ ### String Transforms (`@stonyx/utils/string`)
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+
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+ - `kebabCaseToCamelCase(str)` — `'my-thing'` → `'myThing'`
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+ - `kebabCaseToPascalCase(str)` — `'my-thing'` → `'MyThing'`
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+ - `camelCaseToKebabCase(str)` — `'myThing'` → `'my-thing'`
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+ - `generateRandomString(length?)` — alphanumeric random string (default 8 chars)
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+ - `pluralize(str)` — basic pluralization
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+
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+ ### Date / Timestamp (`@stonyx/utils/date`)
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+
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+ - `getTimestamp(dateObject?)` — Unix timestamp in seconds (current time if no arg)
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+
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+ ### Promises (`@stonyx/utils/promise`)
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+
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+ - `sleep(seconds)` — async delay
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+
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+ ### Interactive Prompts (`@stonyx/utils/prompt`)
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+
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+ - `confirm(question)` — yes/no prompt, returns boolean
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+ - `prompt(question)` — free-text input, returns string
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+
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+ File issues on `stonyx-utils` for any gaps rather than adding workarounds or npm dependencies.
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+
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+ ## `@stonyx/events`
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+
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+ All pub/sub event handling. Never create custom event emitters.
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+
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+ - `setup(eventNames)` — register valid event names
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+ - `subscribe(event, callback)` — listen for events
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+ - `once(event, callback)` — single-fire listener
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+ - `unsubscribe(event, callback)` — remove listener
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+ - `emit(event, ...args)` — fire event
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+ - `clear(event)` / `reset()` — cleanup
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+
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+ ## `@stonyx/cron`
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+
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+ All scheduled and interval tasks. Never use raw `setInterval` or `setTimeout` for recurring work.
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+
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+ - `register(key, callback, interval, runOnInit?)` — schedule a recurring job
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+ - `unregister(key)` — cancel a job
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+
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+ Configurable via `config/environment.js`:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ export default {
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+ cron: { log: true }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## `@stonyx/sockets`
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+ WebSocket handlers. Class ordering: static properties → `server()` method → `client()` method.
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+ Exports: `SocketServer`, `SocketClient`, `Handler`, `Sockets`
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+
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+ ## `@stonyx/oauth`
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+ OAuth providers. Class ordering: constructor with `super()` → async methods → transform methods.
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+ Key methods: `getAuthorizationUrl()`, `handleCallback()`, `getSession()`, `logout()`
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+
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+ ## `@abofs/code-conventions`
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+ Shared lint and formatting config. Import and spread; never define local rules.
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+ Exports:
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+ - `@abofs/code-conventions/eslint` — ESLint config
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+ - `@abofs/code-conventions/prettier` — Prettier config
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+ - `@abofs/code-conventions/eslint-ember` — Ember-specific ESLint
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+ - `@abofs/code-conventions/template-lint` — Template linting
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+ - `@abofs/code-conventions/lint-staged` — Lint-staged config
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+ # Stonyx Framework Conventions
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+
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+ Universal rules that apply to every Stonyx project. Section-specific conventions are linked below.
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+
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+ ## Universal Rules
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+
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+ - **One class per file** — each file exports a single default class (or function for transforms)
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+ - **Constants**: shared across files → dedicated constants file; single-use → top of the consuming file
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+ - **No `console.log` / `.warn` / `.error`** — use `log` from `stonyx/log` for all logging
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+ - **Check `@stonyx/utils` first** — before reaching for Node built-ins or npm packages, check if `@stonyx/utils` already provides what you need (file I/O, object manipulation, string transforms, date/timestamp, promises, prompts). File issues on stonyx-utils for gaps rather than working around them
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+ - **`fs` is prohibited** — use file utilities from `@stonyx/utils/file` instead
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+ - **Always LTS Node or higher** — version specified in `.nvmrc`
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+ - **Always pnpm** — never npm or yarn
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+ - **Lint config**: import from `@abofs/code-conventions`; never define local lint rules
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+ - **ES Modules** — all projects use `"type": "module"` and ESM imports
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+
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+ ## Section Conventions
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+
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+ - [Project Structure](./project-structure.md) — directory layout, file organization, config conventions
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+ - [Framework Modules](./framework-modules.md) — when to use which `@stonyx/*` module
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+ - [ORM Conventions](./orm-conventions.md) — models, serializers, access control, transforms, hooks
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+ - [REST Conventions](./rest-conventions.md) — REST server request classes and handlers
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+ - [Testing Conventions](./testing-conventions.md) — test organization, patterns, and tooling
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+ # ORM Conventions
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+
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+ ## Models
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+
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+ Models define the data structure with attributes and relationships. One model per file in `models/`.
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+
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+ **Property ordering:** `attr()` → `belongsTo()` / `hasMany()` → computed getters
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import { Model, attr, belongsTo, hasMany } from '@stonyx/orm';
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+ import { ANIMALS } from '../constants.js';
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+
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+ export default class AnimalModel extends Model {
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+ type = attr('animal');
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+ age = attr('number');
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+ size = attr('string');
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+
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+ owner = belongsTo('owner');
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+ traits = hasMany('trait');
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+
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+ get tag() {
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+ const { owner, size } = this;
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+
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+ if (!owner) {
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+ return `Unowned ${size} ${ANIMALS[this.type]}`;
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+ }
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+
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+ return `${owner.id}'s ${size} ${ANIMALS[this.type]}`;
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Property Flattening
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+
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+ Every property must resolve to a final data type — no passthrough objects. If an API returns a nested object, create a sub-model with `belongsTo` rather than storing the raw object.
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+
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+ ### Nested Models
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+
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+ Use nested directories for `belongsTo` children:
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+
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+ ```
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+ models/
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+ character.js
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+ character/
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+ relationship.js
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Serializers
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+ Serializers map raw external data to the model shape. One serializer per model in `serializers/`.
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+ The serializer has a single `map` property. It is responsible for mapping only, not fetching.
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import { Serializer } from '@stonyx/orm';
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+
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+ const COLOR_TRAIT_MAP = {
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+ 'black': 2,
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+ 'white': 3,
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+ }
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+
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+ export default class AnimalSerializer extends Serializer {
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+ map = {
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+ age: 'details.age',
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+ size: 'details.c',
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+ color: 'details.x',
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+ owner: 'details.location.owner',
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+
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+ // Array value: [sourcePath, customHandler]
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+ traits: ['details', ({ x:color }) => {
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+ const traits = [{ id: 1, type: 'habitat', value: 'farm', category: 'physical' }];
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+
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+ const id = COLOR_TRAIT_MAP[color];
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+ if (id) traits.push({ id, type: 'color', value: color, category: 'appearance' });
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+
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+ return traits;
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+ }]
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Clients vs Serializers
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+
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+ - **Clients** fetch, decrypt, and provide raw data from external sources
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+ - **Serializers** map that raw data to the model shape
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+
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+ Clients handle I/O; serializers handle structure. Never mix the two.
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+
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+ ## Access Control
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+
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+ Access classes define which models they govern and implement an `access()` method. One access file per logical access boundary in `access/`.
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+ **Structure:** `models` property → `access()` method
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+
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+ ```js
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+ export default class GlobalAccess {
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+ models = ['owner', 'animal', 'trait', 'category', 'phone-number'];
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+
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+ access(request) {
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+ const { originalUrl: url } = request;
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+
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+ // Return false to deny
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+ if (url.endsWith('/owners/angela')) return false;
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+
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+ // Return a filter function for conditional access
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+ if (url.endsWith('/owners')) return record => record.id !== 'angela';
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+ if (url.endsWith('/animals')) return record => record.owner !== 'angela';
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+
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+ // Return permission array for full access
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+ return ['read', 'create', 'update', 'delete'];
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ The `models` property accepts an array of model names, or `'*'` to match all models.
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+
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+ `access()` return values:
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+ - `false` — deny access
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+ - `function` — filter function applied to response records
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+ - `string[]` — allowed operations (e.g., `['read', 'create', 'update', 'delete']`)
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+
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+ ## Transforms
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+
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+ Transforms are default-exported functions (not classes) that convert values. One transform per model in `transforms/`.
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import { ANIMALS } from '../constants.js';
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+
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+ const codeEnumMap = {}
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+
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+ for (let i = 0; i < ANIMALS.length; i++) codeEnumMap[ANIMALS[i]] = i;
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+
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+ export default function(value) {
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+ return codeEnumMap[value] || 0;
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Hooks
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+
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+ Use `beforeHook` / `afterHook` from `@stonyx/orm/hooks`. Place hook files in `hooks/`.
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+
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+ ## DB Schema
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+
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+ The database schema extends `Model` and uses `hasMany` for each collection:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import { Model, hasMany } from '@stonyx/orm';
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+
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+ export default class DBModel extends Model {
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+ owners = hasMany('owner');
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+ animals = hasMany('animal');
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+ traits = hasMany('trait');
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+ categories = hasMany('category');
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+ phoneNumbers = hasMany('phone-number');
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ Located at `config/db-schema.js`, referenced from `config/environment.js`.
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+ # Project Structure
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+
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+ ## Entry Point
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+
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+ The application entry point is always `app.js` at the project root. This file exports a default class that initializes the application.
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import log from 'stonyx/log';
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+
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+ export default class App {
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+ constructor() {
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+ if (App.instance) return App.instance;
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+ App.instance = this;
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+
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+ this.ready = this.init();
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+ }
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+
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+ async init() {
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+ log.info('Initializing Application');
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+ // Application setup here
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+ log.info('Application has been initialized');
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## File Layout
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+
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+ Flat file structure at root level — non-directory project files live at the project root.
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+
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+ ### Standard Directories
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+
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+ | Directory | Purpose | When to create |
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+ |-----------|---------|----------------|
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+ | `config/` | Configuration files | Always |
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+ | `models/` | ORM model definitions | When using `@stonyx/orm` |
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+ | `serializers/` | Data serializers | When using `@stonyx/orm` |
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+ | `access/` | Access control definitions | When using `@stonyx/orm` |
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+ | `transforms/` | Value transforms | When using `@stonyx/orm` |
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+ | `hooks/` | Lifecycle hooks | When using `@stonyx/orm` |
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+ | `requests/` | REST request handlers | When using `@stonyx/rest-server` |
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+ | `crons/` | Scheduled tasks | When using `@stonyx/cron` |
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+ | `clients/` | External API clients | When fetching external data |
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+ | `resources/` | Business logic resources | As needed |
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+ | `test/` | Tests | Always |
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+ | `utils.js` or `utils/` | Project-specific reusable logic | As needed (never duplicate `@stonyx/utils`) |
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+
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+ ### Nested Model Directories
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+
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+ Use nested directories under `models/` for `belongsTo` child models:
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+
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+ ```
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+ models/
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+ character.js
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+ character/
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+ relationship.js
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Config Conventions
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+
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+ ### `config/environment.js`
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+
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+ Destructure env vars at the top, apply defaults with `??`, export a plain object:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ const {
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+ CORS_ORIGIN,
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+ DB_FILE,
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+ NODE_ENV,
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+ REST_PORT,
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+ } = process.env;
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+
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+ const environment = NODE_ENV ?? 'development';
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+
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+ export default {
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+ orm: {
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+ db: {
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+ file: DB_FILE ?? 'db.json',
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+ schema: './config/db-schema.js'
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+ }
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+ },
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+ restServer: {
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+ origin: CORS_ORIGIN ?? '*',
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+ port: REST_PORT ?? 3000
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+ }
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Do NOT re-declare module defaults.** Only include config values that differ from the module's built-in defaults.
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+
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+ ### `config/db-schema.js`
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+
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+ Extends `Model` and uses `hasMany` to define each collection:
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import { Model, hasMany } from '@stonyx/orm';
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+
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+ export default class DBModel extends Model {
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+ owners = hasMany('owner');
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+ animals = hasMany('animal');
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Reference Projects
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+
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+ - `smart-lock-backend/` — full example with REST, ORM, sockets, crons, hooks
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+ - `nextgoal-backend/` — example with models, transforms, filters, bot commands
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+ # REST Conventions
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+
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+ ## Request Classes
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+
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+ One request class per file in `requests/`. Each class extends `Request` from `@stonyx/rest-server`.
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+
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+ **Class ordering:** properties → `handlers` object → `auth()` hook → validation/middleware methods
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+
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+ ### Public Request (no auth)
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+
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+ ```js
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+ import { Request } from '@stonyx/rest-server';
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+
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+ export default class PublicRequest extends Request {
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+ testProp = 'stonyx';
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+
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+ handlers = {
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+ get: {
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+ '/': (_request, _state) => {
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+ return { data: 'foo' };
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+ },
22
+
23
+ '/url-params/:x/:y/:z': ({ params }, _state) => {
24
+ return params;
25
+ },
26
+
27
+ // Middleware chaining: [middlewareFn, handlerFn]
28
+ '/foo': [this.validationSuccessSample, (_request, state) => {
29
+ return { data: state };
30
+ }],
31
+
32
+ '/fail': [this.validationFailureSample, (_request, _state) => {
33
+ return { unreachable: 'response' };
34
+ }],
35
+ }
36
+ }
37
+
38
+ validationSuccessSample(_request, state) {
39
+ state.newProp = 'bar';
40
+ }
41
+
42
+ validationFailureSample() {
43
+ return 504; // returning a status code rejects the request
44
+ }
45
+ }
46
+ ```
47
+
48
+ ### Private Request (with auth)
49
+
50
+ ```js
51
+ import { Request } from '@stonyx/rest-server';
52
+
53
+ export default class PrivateRequest extends Request {
54
+ handlers = {
55
+ get: {
56
+ '/success': (_request, _state) => {
57
+ return { data: 'foo' };
58
+ },
59
+
60
+ '/failure': (_request, _state) => {
61
+ return { data: 'foo' };
62
+ }
63
+ }
64
+ }
65
+
66
+ auth(request, _state) {
67
+ if (request.path === '/failure') return 505;
68
+ }
69
+ }
70
+ ```
71
+
72
+ ## Key Patterns
73
+
74
+ ### `handlers` Object
75
+
76
+ Keyed by HTTP method (`get`, `post`, `put`, `delete`), each containing route-to-handler mappings.
77
+
78
+ Handler signature: `(request, state) => responseData`
79
+
80
+ ### Middleware Chaining
81
+
82
+ Use `[middlewareFn, handlerFn]` arrays to chain middleware before a handler. The middleware function receives `(request, state)` and can:
83
+ - Mutate `state` to pass data to the handler
84
+ - Return a status code number to reject the request early
85
+
86
+ ### `auth()` Hook
87
+
88
+ Runs before all handlers in the class. Return an error status code to reject the request. If `auth()` returns nothing (undefined), the request proceeds.
89
+
90
+ ### Route Parameters
91
+
92
+ Express-style route params (`:param`) are available via `request.params`.
93
+
94
+ ### Binding
95
+
96
+ Handler functions defined as arrow functions or class methods have access to `this` (the request class instance).