stimeo-ui 0.10.0 → 0.11.0

package/dist/controllers/roving_controller.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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Normalized scroll position and maximum distance on one logical axis. */\nexport interface LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  position: number;\n  max: number;\n}\n\n/**\n * Whether horizontal scrolling on `element` follows right-to-left inline flow.\n *\n * Resolved from the **computed** `direction`, so the authoring contract is the\n * usual `dir=\"rtl\"` (or a stylesheet) on the element or any ancestor.\n *\n * Scope: horizontal writing modes. A vertical writing mode (`writing-mode:\n * vertical-rl`) also inverts the horizontal axis, which this check does not\n * model — vertical writing modes are out of scope for the scroll utilities\n * (their consumers describe axes as horizontal/vertical, not inline/block).\n */\nexport function isRtl(element: Element): boolean {\n  return window.getComputedStyle(element).direction === \"rtl\";\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns scroll distance from the logical start edge.\n *\n * CSSOM View exposes standards-mode RTL horizontal offsets as `0` at the inline\n * start (right) and increasingly negative values toward the inline end (left).\n * The normalized position is always clamped to `[0, max]`, which also absorbs\n * Safari's elastic overscroll values.\n */\nexport function logicalScrollMetrics(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n): LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  const max = Math.max(\n    0,\n    horizontal\n      ? element.scrollWidth - element.clientWidth\n      : element.scrollHeight - element.clientHeight,\n  );\n  const raw = horizontal ? element.scrollLeft : element.scrollTop;\n  const position = horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -raw : raw;\n  return { position: Math.min(max, Math.max(0, position)), max };\n}\n\n/**\n * Converts a logical start/end delta to the physical value accepted by\n * `Element.scrollBy`.\n */\nexport function physicalScrollDelta(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n  logicalDelta: number,\n): number {\n  return horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -logicalDelta : logicalDelta;\n}\n","import { isRtl } from \"./logical_scroll\";\n\n/**\n * Turns an arrow key into a **logical** step: `+1` for \"next\", `-1` for\n * \"previous\", `0` when the key names neither.\n *\n * APG defines the horizontal pair as *next / previous* and says a vertical\n * arrangement swaps in Down/Up for the same meaning — so the pair is one axis's\n * spelling of an order, and the order reverses with the writing direction. Only\n * the horizontal pair reverses. Down/Up name an axis the writing direction does\n * not mirror, and returning them unchanged is the point: many controllers fold\n * both pairs into one branch, where swapping the branches under RTL would flip\n * the vertical axis too — a bug that reads as \"the arrows work\" until someone\n * presses Down.\n *\n * **Direction is read from the element the caller passes, which should be the\n * container that lays the items out** — not the focused child. A child may carry\n * its own `dir` (an LTR input inside an RTL form is ordinary authoring), and\n * probing per handler makes two handlers disagree at the boundary between them.\n *\n * This decides direction only. Whether the axis is even active (an\n * `orientation=\"horizontal\"` widget ignoring Down/Up), how far the step lands,\n * and what wrapping does all stay with the caller.\n *\n * **It encodes the list-order convention: `ArrowDown` is *next*.** Widgets that\n * pair the arrows by *value* instead — `ArrowUp` meaning \"more\", as a rating or a\n * slider does — must not use this, or their vertical axis inverts. Reverse the\n * horizontal pair on its own there.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const step = logicalArrowStep(event.key, this.element);\n * if (step === 0) return;\n * this.#roving.setActive(rovingMove(current, length, step, \"wrap\"), { focus: true });\n * ```\n */\nexport function logicalArrowStep(key: string, element: Element): 1 | -1 | 0 {\n  if (key === \"ArrowDown\") return 1;\n  if (key === \"ArrowUp\") return -1;\n  if (key !== \"ArrowRight\" && key !== \"ArrowLeft\") return 0;\n  const forward = isRtl(element) ? \"ArrowLeft\" : \"ArrowRight\";\n  return key === forward ? 1 : -1;\n}\n\n/**\n * Rewrites `key` so an existing LTR-shaped branch keeps working under RTL:\n * `ArrowRight` and `ArrowLeft` trade places, everything else passes through.\n *\n * The alternative — negating a delta — silently breaks handlers whose two\n * horizontal branches are **not mirror images**. A grid that clamps one edge but\n * not the other, or a segmented field guarding `index > 0` on one side and\n * `index < length - 1` on the other, ends up applying the wrong guard to the\n * wrong direction. Swapping the key leaves each branch, guards and all, exactly\n * where its author put it.\n *\n * Same rule as {@link logicalArrowStep} about which element to read: pass the\n * container that lays the items out, not the focused child.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * switch (logicalArrowKey(event.key, this.element)) {\n *   case \"ArrowLeft\": // \"previous\" — whatever direction that is on screen\n * ```\n */\nexport function logicalArrowKey(key: string, element: Element): string {\n  if (key !== \"ArrowRight\" && key !== \"ArrowLeft\") return key;\n  if (!isRtl(element)) return key;\n  return key === \"ArrowRight\" ? \"ArrowLeft\" : \"ArrowRight\";\n}\n\n/** Modifiers a widget may claim on an arrow key, named for the `allow` list. */\nexport type ArrowModifier = \"alt\" | \"ctrl\" | \"meta\" | \"shift\";\n\n/**\n * True when an arrow key arrived carrying a modifier the widget must leave to\n * the browser: return without calling `preventDefault()` and without moving any\n * state.\n *\n * A bare arrow belongs to the widget; a chorded one usually does not.\n * `Alt`/`Meta` plus a horizontal arrow is history back/forward on every desktop\n * browser, and a widget that swallows it makes the shortcut work or not\n * depending on where focus happens to sit — a coin-flip the user cannot see.\n *\n * `allow` is for the combinations APG assigns to a pattern **and the widget\n * actually implements** — today only Combobox's optional `Alt+Down`/`Alt+Up`.\n * Listing one the widget does not implement defeats the point: the chord then\n * runs the plain-arrow branch, which is exactly what this guard exists to stop.\n * Non-arrow keys return `false`, so chorded letters and\n * `Control+Home`/`Control+End` are untouched.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * if (isReservedArrowChord(event)) return;\n * ```\n */\nexport function isReservedArrowChord(\n  event: KeyboardEvent,\n  allow: readonly ArrowModifier[] = [],\n): boolean {\n  if (!event.key.startsWith(\"Arrow\")) return false;\n  return (\n    (event.altKey && !allow.includes(\"alt\")) ||\n    (event.ctrlKey && !allow.includes(\"ctrl\")) ||\n    (event.metaKey && !allow.includes(\"meta\")) ||\n    (event.shiftKey && !allow.includes(\"shift\"))\n  );\n}\n\n/**\n * True when a press arrived carrying any modifier, for the keys the browser and\n * the OS own outright: return without calling `preventDefault()` and without\n * moving any state.\n *\n * `Control+Home` and `Control+End` jump the document to its ends, and a widget\n * that swallows them makes the shortcut work or not depending on where focus\n * happens to sit. {@link isReservedArrowChord} answers the same question for the\n * arrows, but returns `false` for every other key so that this one can decide.\n *\n * There is no `allow` list here on purpose. APG assigns no modifier chord to\n * `Home`/`End`, so a widget that wanted one would be claiming a combination the\n * pattern never gave it.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * case \"Home\":\n * case \"End\":\n *   if (hasModifierChord(event)) return;\n * ```\n */\nexport function hasModifierChord(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {\n  return event.altKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey || event.shiftKey;\n}\n","/**\n * Collapses many Stimulus lifecycle callbacks from one DOM mutation into a\n * single pass.\n *\n * Stimulus fires `<name>TargetConnected` / `Disconnected` once per element and\n * `<name>ValueChanged` once per changed attribute. Replacing a list of N options\n * or morphing several render Values therefore delivers N callbacks — but the\n * useful unit of work is \"reconcile against the resulting declarative input\",\n * once, after the batch has settled. Every controller with reconcilable targets\n * or render Values needs the same shape: a `queued` flag plus `queueMicrotask`.\n *\n * **A microtask is the right horizon, and the reason is specific.** Stimulus\n * drives these callbacks from a `MutationObserver`, whose own callback already\n * runs as a microtask with the whole batch in hand; scheduling one more lands\n * after the last sibling callback of that batch and still before paint or any\n * event handler. A timer would be later than it needs to be, and reconciling\n * synchronously would run once per element against a half-applied DOM.\n *\n * **The two guards are not the same guard.** Scheduling is refused before the\n * controller connects, and running is refused after it disconnects:\n *\n * - **Before `connect()`** — Stimulus delivers initial target and Value callbacks\n *   ahead of `connect()`. Reconciling there would compute output against a\n *   controller whose own state has not been initialised, and `connect()` is\n *   about to do a full pass anyway.\n * - **After `disconnect()`** — Stimulus fires a callback for **every** target\n *   during teardown, and a microtask queued just before it would otherwise run\n *   against a detached tree. {@link MicrotaskCoalescer.cancel} exists for the\n *   teardown path to drop the pending pass outright.\n *\n * Both guards are part of one contract here rather than something each consumer\n * has to remember separately.\n *\n * Scope is the scheduling only. *What* to reconcile — keep the surviving active\n * option, fall back to the next / previous / first visible one, rebuild derived\n * chips or hidden fields — stays in the controller, because no two consumers\n * answer it the same way.\n *\n * This file's own doc block is dropped from `dist`, but every member comment is\n * inlined into each consumer entry (`tsup` builds with `splitting: false`), so\n * rationale belongs here and only the contract belongs on the members.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #reconcile = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#reconcileOptions());\n *\n * connect()    { this.#reconcile.activate(); }\n * disconnect() { this.#reconcile.cancel(); }\n *\n * optionTargetConnected()    { this.#reconcile.schedule(); }\n * optionTargetDisconnected() { this.#reconcile.schedule(); }\n * ```\n */\nexport class MicrotaskCoalescer {\n  readonly #run: () => void;\n  #queued = false;\n  #active = false;\n  #generation = 0;\n\n  /** @param run - the single reconciliation pass, invoked at most once per batch. */\n  constructor(run: () => void) {\n    this.#run = run;\n  }\n\n  /** Opens the window in which {@link schedule} is honoured; call from `connect()`. */\n  activate(): void {\n    this.#active = true;\n  }\n\n  /** Closes the window and drops any pending pass; call from `disconnect()`. */\n  cancel(): void {\n    this.#active = false;\n    this.#queued = false;\n    this.#generation += 1;\n  }\n\n  /** Requests one pass after the batch settles. Idempotent; inert outside the window. */\n  schedule(): void {\n    if (!this.#active || this.#queued) return;\n    this.#queued = true;\n    const generation = this.#generation;\n    queueMicrotask(() => {\n      // A cancelled callback must not consume a pass queued after reconnect.\n      if (generation !== this.#generation || !this.#queued || !this.#active) return;\n      this.#queued = false;\n      this.#run();\n    });\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * Low-level roving-tabindex primitive shared by composite-widget controllers.\n *\n * The APG roving-tabindex pattern keeps a composite widget a single Tab stop:\n * exactly one item is in the Tab sequence (`tabindex=\"0\"`) while the rest are\n * removed from it (`tabindex=\"-1\"`), and the arrow keys move both DOM focus and\n * that single tabbable position together. {@link RovingTabindex} owns *only* that\n * mechanical bookkeeping — \"which one item is tabbable, and move focus there\".\n *\n * It is intentionally **policy-free**. Orientation, wrapping vs. clamping,\n * selection-follows-focus, typeahead, and `Home`/`End` semantics differ per APG\n * pattern (Radio Group, Toolbar, Rating, …); folding them into one helper would\n * flatten those widgets to a lowest common denominator and lose each pattern's\n * correctness. Those decisions therefore stay in each controller, which calls\n * {@link RovingTabindex.setActive} with an index it computed itself (optionally\n * via the pure {@link rovingMove} helper).\n *\n * @remarks\n * Items are read lazily through a getter so a controller can add or remove\n * targets (Stimulus re-scans the DOM) without re-wiring this helper. A caller\n * that already captured one event-scoped snapshot may pass it to\n * {@link RovingTabindex.setActive}, avoiding a second live-target scan while\n * preserving one coherent collection for the whole operation.\n */\nexport class RovingTabindex {\n  /** Returns the current ordered item elements; called on every operation. */\n  readonly #getItems: () => HTMLElement[];\n\n  /**\n   * @param getItems - Returns the current ordered item elements. Called on every\n   *   operation so the live target list is always used.\n   */\n  constructor(getItems: () => HTMLElement[]) {\n    this.#getItems = getItems;\n  }\n\n  /** Index of the currently tabbable item (`tabindex=\"0\"`), or `-1` if none. */\n  get activeIndex(): number {\n    return this.#getItems().findIndex((item) => item.tabIndex === 0);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Makes exactly the item at `index` tabbable (`tabindex=\"0\"`) and removes every\n   * other item from the Tab sequence (`tabindex=\"-1\"`). An out-of-range `index`\n   * (e.g. `-1`) leaves all items at `-1`, which a controller can use to express\n   * \"nothing is currently tabbable\".\n   *\n   * @param index - Position of the item to make tabbable.\n   * @param options - Pass `{ focus: true }` to also move DOM focus to that item,\n   *   and `items` to reuse an event-scoped collection snapshot.\n   */\n  setActive(\n    index: number,\n    options: { focus?: boolean; items?: readonly HTMLElement[] } = {},\n  ): void {\n    const { focus = false } = options;\n    const items = options.items ?? this.#getItems();\n    items.forEach((item, i) => {\n      item.tabIndex = i === index ? 0 : -1;\n    });\n    if (focus) items[index]?.focus();\n  }\n}\n\n/** Edge behavior for {@link rovingMove}: cycle past the ends, or stop at them. */\nexport type RovingWrap = \"wrap\" | \"clamp\";\n\n/**\n * Pure helper that resolves the target index for a one-step directional move.\n *\n * Keyboard/orientation mapping stays in the caller: it decides that a key means\n * `delta` `+1` (next) or `-1` (previous) and whether the widget should `\"wrap\"`\n * (Radio Group, Toolbar) or `\"clamp\"` at the ends.\n *\n * @param current - The index focus is moving from.\n * @param length - Number of items in the set.\n * @param delta - `+1` to move to the next item, `-1` for the previous.\n * @param wrap - `\"wrap\"` cycles around the ends; `\"clamp\"` stops at them.\n * @returns The resolved index, or `-1` when there are no items.\n */\nexport function rovingMove(\n  current: number,\n  length: number,\n  delta: number,\n  wrap: RovingWrap,\n): number {\n  if (length === 0) return -1;\n  const next = current + delta;\n  if (wrap === \"wrap\") return (next + length) % length;\n  return Math.min(length - 1, Math.max(0, next));\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { isReservedArrowChord } from \"../utils/arrow_step\";\nimport { isRtl } from \"../utils/logical_scroll\";\nimport { MicrotaskCoalescer } from \"../utils/microtask_coalescer\";\nimport { RovingTabindex, type RovingWrap, rovingMove } from \"../utils/roving_tabindex\";\n\n/**\n * Headless **roving tabindex**: makes a set of `item`s a single Tab stop and\n * moves focus between them with the arrow keys — the APG roving-tabindex\n * technique, surfaced as a standalone controller. It is the policy layer over the\n * shared {@link RovingTabindex} util (counterpart to Focus Scope over `FocusTrap`),\n * giving the orientation / wrap / Home-End the util deliberately leaves out. No\n * dedicated APG pattern; it is the keyboard primitive Toolbar / Menu / Radio Group\n * and friends build on. Core (zero dependencies).\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--roving`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--roving\"\n *        data-stimeo--roving-orientation-value=\"horizontal\">\n *     <button data-stimeo--roving-target=\"item\">A</button>\n *     <button data-stimeo--roving-target=\"item\">B</button>\n *     <button data-stimeo--roving-target=\"item\">C</button>\n *   </div>\n *\n * Exactly one item is tabbable (`tabindex=\"0\"`); the arrow keys (per\n * `orientation`) move focus and that tab stop together, `Home`/`End` jump to the\n * ends (`homeEnd`), and `wrap` cycles past the ends or clamps at them. Listeners\n * are **delegated on the container** — `keydown` for movement and `focusin` to\n * sync the tab stop when focus arrives by click or programmatically — so\n * dynamically added/removed items need no per-item `data-action`. It emits\n * `change` when a key press or an incoming focus moves the tabbable item; connect\n * and target reconciliation re-establish the tab stop silently.\n *\n * `change` dispatches `{ index, item }`.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only: it owns `tabindex` and focus movement, nothing else. It does\n * **not** assign roles (`role=\"toolbar\"`/`\"radiogroup\"` is the author's), manage\n * selection / selection-follows-focus, typeahead, or activation (`Enter`/`Space`)\n * — those stay with the consuming pattern. `connect()` is idempotent: it keeps an\n * existing tab stop (reads it back from the DOM) and only defaults to the first\n * item when none is set, so a Turbo cache restore / morph never resets the user's\n * position. The delegated listeners are torn down on `disconnect()`.\n */\nexport class RovingController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"item\"];\n  static override values = {\n    orientation: { type: String, default: \"horizontal\" },\n    wrap: { type: Boolean, default: true },\n    homeEnd: { type: Boolean, default: true },\n  };\n  static events = [\"change\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly itemTargets: HTMLElement[];\n  declare orientationValue: string;\n  declare wrapValue: boolean;\n  declare homeEndValue: boolean;\n\n  readonly #roving = new RovingTabindex(() => this.itemTargets);\n  readonly #reconcile = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#ensureTabStop());\n  #connected = false;\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    // Establish the single tab stop from the DOM (source of truth): keep an\n    // existing tabbable item, else default to the first. Silent — no change event\n    // for the initial mount.\n    this.#ensureTabStop();\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"keydown\", this.#onKeydown);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"focusin\", this.#onFocusin);\n    this.#connected = true;\n    this.#reconcile.activate();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.#connected = false;\n    this.#reconcile.cancel();\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"keydown\", this.#onKeydown);\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"focusin\", this.#onFocusin);\n  }\n\n  /** Drops a runtime-added item from the Tab sequence before batch reconciliation. */\n  itemTargetConnected(item: HTMLElement): void {\n    if (!this.#connected) return;\n    item.tabIndex = -1;\n    this.#reconcile.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Re-establishes the single Tab stop after an item leaves the target set. */\n  itemTargetDisconnected(): void {\n    this.#reconcile.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Arrow keys move focus + the tab stop; Home/End jump to the ends. */\n  readonly #onKeydown = (event: KeyboardEvent): void => {\n    // A descendant widget that already claimed the key (e.g. a grabbed\n    // `stimeo--pointer-drag` handle consuming arrows to move an item) must not\n    // ALSO move the roving focus — composition depends on this yield.\n    if (event.defaultPrevented) return;\n    if (isReservedArrowChord(event)) return;\n    const items = this.itemTargets;\n    const current = this.#indexOf(event.target);\n    if (current === -1) return;\n\n    const length = items.length;\n    const wrap: RovingWrap = this.wrapValue ? \"wrap\" : \"clamp\";\n    const orientation = this.orientationValue;\n    const horizontal = orientation === \"horizontal\" || orientation === \"both\";\n    const vertical = orientation === \"vertical\" || orientation === \"both\";\n\n    // Logical, not physical. APG defines these as \"next / previous\n    // control\", and says a vertical arrangement swaps in Down/Up for the same\n    // meaning — so the pair is one axis's spelling of an order, and the order\n    // reverses with the writing direction. Read from the controller element: the\n    // container is what lays the items out, and a child may carry its own `dir`\n    // (an LTR input inside an RTL form is ordinary authoring).\n    // Only the horizontal pair reverses; `orientation=\"both\"` keeps Down/Up as-is.\n    const rtl = horizontal && isRtl(this.element);\n    const forwardKey = rtl ? \"ArrowLeft\" : \"ArrowRight\";\n    const backwardKey = rtl ? \"ArrowRight\" : \"ArrowLeft\";\n\n    let next: number;\n    if ((horizontal && event.key === forwardKey) || (vertical && event.key === \"ArrowDown\")) {\n      next = rovingMove(current, length, 1, wrap);\n    } else if ((horizontal && event.key === backwardKey) || (vertical && event.key === \"ArrowUp\")) {\n      next = rovingMove(current, length, -1, wrap);\n    } else if (this.homeEndValue && event.key === \"Home\") {\n      next = 0;\n    } else if (this.homeEndValue && event.key === \"End\") {\n      next = length - 1;\n    } else {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    event.preventDefault();\n    this.#activate(next, true);\n  };\n\n  /**\n   * Syncs the single tab stop to an item that received focus by other means\n   * (click, programmatic `focus()`), so returning via Tab lands on it. The\n   * keyboard path's own `focus()` re-enters here but is a no-op (index unchanged).\n   */\n  readonly #onFocusin = (event: FocusEvent): void => {\n    const index = this.#indexOf(event.target);\n    if (index !== -1) this.#activate(index, false);\n  };\n\n  /** Resolves the item index owning an event target (the item or a descendant). */\n  #indexOf(target: EventTarget | null): number {\n    const node = target as Node | null;\n    if (!node) return -1;\n    return this.itemTargets.findIndex((item) => item === node || item.contains(node));\n  }\n\n  /** Makes `index` the tab stop (optionally focusing it), emitting `change` once. */\n  #activate(index: number, focus: boolean): void {\n    const previous = this.#roving.activeIndex;\n    this.#roving.setActive(index, { focus });\n    if (index !== previous) {\n      this.dispatch(\"change\", { detail: { index, item: this.itemTargets[index] } });\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Keeps the first existing Tab stop, falling back to the first live item. */\n  #ensureTabStop(): void {\n    const active = this.#roving.activeIndex;\n    this.#roving.setActive(active === -1 ? 0 : active);\n  }\n}\n"]}
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Normalized scroll position and maximum distance on one logical axis. */\nexport interface LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  position: number;\n  max: number;\n}\n\n/**\n * Whether horizontal scrolling on `element` follows right-to-left inline flow.\n *\n * Resolved from the **computed** `direction`, so the authoring contract is the\n * usual `dir=\"rtl\"` (or a stylesheet) on the element or any ancestor.\n *\n * Scope: horizontal writing modes. A vertical writing mode (`writing-mode:\n * vertical-rl`) also inverts the horizontal axis, which this check does not\n * model — vertical writing modes are out of scope for the scroll utilities\n * (their consumers describe axes as horizontal/vertical, not inline/block).\n */\nexport function isRtl(element: Element): boolean {\n  return window.getComputedStyle(element).direction === \"rtl\";\n}\n\n/**\n * Returns scroll distance from the logical start edge.\n *\n * CSSOM View exposes standards-mode RTL horizontal offsets as `0` at the inline\n * start (right) and increasingly negative values toward the inline end (left).\n * The normalized position is always clamped to `[0, max]`, which also absorbs\n * Safari's elastic overscroll values.\n */\nexport function logicalScrollMetrics(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n): LogicalScrollMetrics {\n  const max = Math.max(\n    0,\n    horizontal\n      ? element.scrollWidth - element.clientWidth\n      : element.scrollHeight - element.clientHeight,\n  );\n  const raw = horizontal ? element.scrollLeft : element.scrollTop;\n  const position = horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -raw : raw;\n  return { position: Math.min(max, Math.max(0, position)), max };\n}\n\n/**\n * Converts a logical start/end delta to the physical value accepted by\n * `Element.scrollBy`.\n */\nexport function physicalScrollDelta(\n  element: HTMLElement,\n  horizontal: boolean,\n  logicalDelta: number,\n): number {\n  return horizontal && isRtl(element) ? -logicalDelta : logicalDelta;\n}\n","import { isRtl } from \"./logical_scroll\";\n\n/**\n * Turns an arrow key into a **logical** step: `+1` for \"next\", `-1` for\n * \"previous\", `0` when the key names neither.\n *\n * APG defines the horizontal pair as *next / previous* and says a vertical\n * arrangement swaps in Down/Up for the same meaning — so the pair is one axis's\n * spelling of an order, and the order reverses with the writing direction. Only\n * the horizontal pair reverses. Down/Up name an axis the writing direction does\n * not mirror, and returning them unchanged is the point: many controllers fold\n * both pairs into one branch, where swapping the branches under RTL would flip\n * the vertical axis too — a bug that reads as \"the arrows work\" until someone\n * presses Down.\n *\n * **Direction is read from the element the caller passes, which should be the\n * container that lays the items out** — not the focused child. A child may carry\n * its own `dir` (an LTR input inside an RTL form is ordinary authoring), and\n * probing per handler makes two handlers disagree at the boundary between them.\n *\n * This decides direction only. Whether the axis is even active (an\n * `orientation=\"horizontal\"` widget ignoring Down/Up), how far the step lands,\n * and what wrapping does all stay with the caller.\n *\n * **It encodes the list-order convention: `ArrowDown` is *next*.** Widgets that\n * pair the arrows by *value* instead — `ArrowUp` meaning \"more\", as a rating or a\n * slider does — must not use this, or their vertical axis inverts. Reverse the\n * horizontal pair on its own there.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const step = logicalArrowStep(event.key, this.element);\n * if (step === 0) return;\n * this.#roving.setActive(rovingMove(current, length, step, \"wrap\"), { focus: true });\n * ```\n */\nexport function logicalArrowStep(key: string, element: Element): 1 | -1 | 0 {\n  if (key === \"ArrowDown\") return 1;\n  if (key === \"ArrowUp\") return -1;\n  if (key !== \"ArrowRight\" && key !== \"ArrowLeft\") return 0;\n  const forward = isRtl(element) ? \"ArrowLeft\" : \"ArrowRight\";\n  return key === forward ? 1 : -1;\n}\n\n/**\n * Rewrites `key` so an existing LTR-shaped branch keeps working under RTL:\n * `ArrowRight` and `ArrowLeft` trade places, everything else passes through.\n *\n * The alternative — negating a delta — silently breaks handlers whose two\n * horizontal branches are **not mirror images**. A grid that clamps one edge but\n * not the other, or a segmented field guarding `index > 0` on one side and\n * `index < length - 1` on the other, ends up applying the wrong guard to the\n * wrong direction. Swapping the key leaves each branch, guards and all, exactly\n * where its author put it.\n *\n * Same rule as {@link logicalArrowStep} about which element to read: pass the\n * container that lays the items out, not the focused child.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * switch (logicalArrowKey(event.key, this.element)) {\n *   case \"ArrowLeft\": // \"previous\" — whatever direction that is on screen\n * ```\n */\nexport function logicalArrowKey(key: string, element: Element): string {\n  if (key !== \"ArrowRight\" && key !== \"ArrowLeft\") return key;\n  if (!isRtl(element)) return key;\n  return key === \"ArrowRight\" ? \"ArrowLeft\" : \"ArrowRight\";\n}\n\n/** Modifiers a widget may claim on an arrow key, named for the `allow` list. */\nexport type ArrowModifier = \"alt\" | \"ctrl\" | \"meta\" | \"shift\";\n\n/**\n * True when an arrow key arrived carrying a modifier the widget must leave to\n * the browser: return without calling `preventDefault()` and without moving any\n * state.\n *\n * A bare arrow belongs to the widget; a chorded one usually does not.\n * `Alt`/`Meta` plus a horizontal arrow is history back/forward on every desktop\n * browser, and a widget that swallows it makes the shortcut work or not\n * depending on where focus happens to sit — a coin-flip the user cannot see.\n *\n * `allow` is for the combinations APG assigns to a pattern **and the widget\n * actually implements** — today only Combobox's optional `Alt+Down`/`Alt+Up`.\n * Listing one the widget does not implement defeats the point: the chord then\n * runs the plain-arrow branch, which is exactly what this guard exists to stop.\n * Non-arrow keys return `false`, so chorded letters and\n * `Control+Home`/`Control+End` are untouched.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * if (isReservedArrowChord(event)) return;\n * ```\n */\nexport function isReservedArrowChord(\n  event: KeyboardEvent,\n  allow: readonly ArrowModifier[] = [],\n): boolean {\n  if (!event.key.startsWith(\"Arrow\")) return false;\n  return (\n    (event.altKey && !allow.includes(\"alt\")) ||\n    (event.ctrlKey && !allow.includes(\"ctrl\")) ||\n    (event.metaKey && !allow.includes(\"meta\")) ||\n    (event.shiftKey && !allow.includes(\"shift\"))\n  );\n}\n\n/**\n * True when a press arrived carrying any modifier, for the keys the browser and\n * the OS own outright: return without calling `preventDefault()` and without\n * moving any state.\n *\n * `Control+Home` and `Control+End` jump the document to its ends, and a widget\n * that swallows them makes the shortcut work or not depending on where focus\n * happens to sit. {@link isReservedArrowChord} answers the same question for the\n * arrows, but returns `false` for every other key so that this one can decide.\n *\n * There is no `allow` list here on purpose. APG assigns no modifier chord to\n * `Home`/`End`, so a widget that wanted one would be claiming a combination the\n * pattern never gave it.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * case \"Home\":\n * case \"End\":\n *   if (hasModifierChord(event)) return;\n * ```\n */\nexport function hasModifierChord(event: KeyboardEvent): boolean {\n  return event.altKey || event.ctrlKey || event.metaKey || event.shiftKey;\n}\n","/**\n * Whether a disabled `<fieldset>` ancestor actually reaches `control`.\n *\n * HTML exempts the contents of a fieldset's **first direct-child `<legend>`**, and\n * the exemption is per fieldset — a control legal in one legend can still be\n * disabled by a second, outer fieldset, so the walk continues upward.\n *\n * Exported on its own for callers that need the disabled-inheritance rule without\n * the rest of {@link canTakeFocus} — a control's availability check, or a `hidden`\n * walk bounded at a widget root, which is a different rule to compose with.\n */\nexport function inheritsFieldsetDisabled(control: HTMLElement): boolean {\n  let fieldset: Element | null = control.closest(\"fieldset[disabled]\");\n  while (fieldset) {\n    const legend = Array.from(fieldset.children).find((child) => child.tagName === \"LEGEND\");\n    if (!legend?.contains(control)) return true;\n    fieldset = fieldset.parentElement?.closest(\"fieldset[disabled]\") ?? null;\n  }\n  return false;\n}\n\n/**\n * Whether an element can actually take focus, checked **before** `focus()` runs.\n *\n * A controller that must move focus off a control it is about to disable or hide\n * picks a destination and calls `focus()` on it. If that destination cannot take\n * focus, the call **fails silently**: `hidden` and natively `disabled` elements\n * swallow it, so the caret stays in the subtree that is disappearing and lands on\n * `<body>` a frame later — the exact outcome the rescue exists to prevent, minus\n * any signal that it happened.\n *\n * Testing after the fact is the obvious alternative and is deliberately not the\n * rule. Reading `document.activeElement` back only works in a real browser, and\n * looping over candidates that way performs a real focus move per failure —\n * observable to assistive technology. Checking first costs nothing and catches\n * the cases that actually occur.\n *\n * **`aria-disabled` is not disqualifying.** It is the attribute an author uses\n * for a control that must stay *discoverable*, and the roving contract keeps\n * such items reachable. Only the three conditions that make the platform refuse\n * focus are checked: `hidden` / `inert` (an ancestor's counts),\n * `input[type=\"hidden\"]`, the native `disabled` property, and `disabled`\n * inherited from an ancestor `fieldset`. CSS-only invisibility is handled by\n * {@link isRenderedForFocus} when a consumer needs sequential-focus semantics.\n *\n * Reading `:disabled` instead of walking the fieldset chain would be shorter, but\n * that pseudo-class is not evaluated consistently outside real browsers and this\n * has to be right headlessly too. happy-dom in particular focuses a `<button>`\n * inside a disabled fieldset where a real engine refuses, so the inheritance is\n * spelled out rather than delegated.\n *\n * What a consumer does when nothing survives is its own call: some fall back to\n * their landmark, while a widget whose caret already sits somewhere legitimate\n * refuses the move outright rather than relocating it.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * const target = candidates.find(canTakeFocus);\n * if (target) target.focus();\n * else {\n *   this.#tabindex.lend(this.element); // nothing left: fall back to the landmark\n *   this.element.focus();\n * }\n * ```\n *\n * @param element - the candidate destination\n */\nexport function canTakeFocus(element: HTMLElement): boolean {\n  if (element.closest(\"[hidden], [inert]\")) return false;\n  if (element instanceof HTMLInputElement && element.type === \"hidden\") return false;\n  if (!(\"disabled\" in element)) return true;\n  if ((element as HTMLElement & { disabled: boolean }).disabled) return false;\n  return !inheritsFieldsetDisabled(element);\n}\n\n/** Elements whose semantics or authored attributes can place them in sequential focus order. */\nexport const TAB_STOP_CANDIDATE_SELECTOR = [\n  \"a[href]\",\n  \"area[href]\",\n  \"button\",\n  \"input\",\n  \"select\",\n  \"textarea\",\n  \"summary\",\n  \"iframe\",\n  \"audio[controls]\",\n  \"video[controls]\",\n  \"[tabindex]\",\n  \"[contenteditable]\",\n].join(\",\");\n\n/** Optional browser visibility API used to exclude CSS-hidden candidates. */\ninterface VisibilityCheckable {\n  checkVisibility?: (options?: { visibilityProperty?: boolean }) => boolean;\n}\n\n/** Whether CSS visibility allows an otherwise eligible element to participate in focus order. */\nexport function isRenderedForFocus(element: HTMLElement): boolean {\n  const check = (element as HTMLElement & VisibilityCheckable).checkVisibility;\n  return typeof check === \"function\" ? check.call(element, { visibilityProperty: true }) : true;\n}\n\n/** Parses an authored `tabindex`; invalid syntax has no explicit focus-order meaning. */\nfunction authoredTabindex(element: HTMLElement): number | null {\n  const value = element.getAttribute(\"tabindex\");\n  if (value === null || !/^[+-]?\\d+$/.test(value.trim())) return null;\n  return Number(value);\n}\n\n/** Whether the element's native semantics place it in sequential focus order. */\nfunction hasNativeTabStop(element: HTMLElement): boolean {\n  if (element instanceof HTMLAnchorElement || element instanceof HTMLAreaElement) {\n    return element.hasAttribute(\"href\");\n  }\n  if (\n    element instanceof HTMLButtonElement ||\n    element instanceof HTMLSelectElement ||\n    element instanceof HTMLTextAreaElement\n  ) {\n    return true;\n  }\n  if (element instanceof HTMLInputElement) return element.type !== \"hidden\";\n  if (element instanceof HTMLIFrameElement) return true;\n  if (element.tagName === \"AUDIO\" || element.tagName === \"VIDEO\") {\n    return element.hasAttribute(\"controls\");\n  }\n  if (element instanceof HTMLElement && element.tagName === \"SUMMARY\") {\n    const details = element.parentElement;\n    return (\n      details instanceof HTMLDetailsElement &&\n      Array.from(details.children).find((child) => child.tagName === \"SUMMARY\") === element\n    );\n  }\n  return false;\n}\n\n/** Whether an explicit `contenteditable` value creates an editable tab stop. */\nfunction hasEditableTabStop(element: HTMLElement): boolean {\n  const value = element.getAttribute(\"contenteditable\")?.toLowerCase();\n  return value === \"\" || value === \"true\" || value === \"plaintext-only\";\n}\n\n/**\n * Whether an element is a usable sequential Tab stop right now.\n *\n * Native semantics, authored `tabindex`, editable hosts, inherited disabled state,\n * HTML `hidden`/`inert`, and CSS visibility are evaluated together. `aria-disabled`\n * remains focusable because it communicates unavailability without removing the\n * control from discovery order.\n */\nexport function isTabStop(element: HTMLElement): boolean {\n  if (!canTakeFocus(element) || !isRenderedForFocus(element)) return false;\n\n  const tabindex = authoredTabindex(element);\n  if (tabindex !== null) return tabindex >= 0;\n  return hasNativeTabStop(element) || hasEditableTabStop(element);\n}\n\n/** Returns every usable sequential Tab stop below `root` in document order. */\nexport function tabStopsWithin(root: ParentNode): HTMLElement[] {\n  return Array.from(root.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(TAB_STOP_CANDIDATE_SELECTOR)).filter(\n    isTabStop,\n  );\n}\n\n/** Returns the first usable sequential Tab stop below `root`, if one exists. */\nexport function firstTabStop(root: ParentNode): HTMLElement | null {\n  for (const candidate of root.querySelectorAll<HTMLElement>(TAB_STOP_CANDIDATE_SELECTOR)) {\n    if (isTabStop(candidate)) return candidate;\n  }\n  return null;\n}\n\n/** Whether `root` contains at least one usable sequential Tab stop. */\nexport function hasTabStop(root: ParentNode): boolean {\n  return firstTabStop(root) !== null;\n}\n","/**\n * Collapses many Stimulus lifecycle callbacks from one DOM mutation into a\n * single pass.\n *\n * Stimulus fires `<name>TargetConnected` / `Disconnected` once per element and\n * `<name>ValueChanged` once per changed attribute. Replacing a list of N options\n * or morphing several render Values therefore delivers N callbacks — but the\n * useful unit of work is \"reconcile against the resulting declarative input\",\n * once, after the batch has settled. Every controller with reconcilable targets\n * or render Values needs the same shape: a `queued` flag plus `queueMicrotask`.\n *\n * **A microtask is the right horizon, and the reason is specific.** Stimulus\n * drives these callbacks from a `MutationObserver`, whose own callback already\n * runs as a microtask with the whole batch in hand; scheduling one more lands\n * after the last sibling callback of that batch and still before paint or any\n * event handler. A timer would be later than it needs to be, and reconciling\n * synchronously would run once per element against a half-applied DOM.\n *\n * **The two guards are not the same guard.** Scheduling is refused before the\n * controller connects, and running is refused after it disconnects:\n *\n * - **Before `connect()`** — Stimulus delivers initial target and Value callbacks\n *   ahead of `connect()`. Reconciling there would compute output against a\n *   controller whose own state has not been initialised, and `connect()` is\n *   about to do a full pass anyway.\n * - **After `disconnect()`** — Stimulus fires a callback for **every** target\n *   during teardown, and a microtask queued just before it would otherwise run\n *   against a detached tree. {@link MicrotaskCoalescer.cancel} exists for the\n *   teardown path to drop the pending pass outright.\n *\n * Both guards are part of one contract here rather than something each consumer\n * has to remember separately.\n *\n * Scope is the scheduling only. *What* to reconcile — keep the surviving active\n * option, fall back to the next / previous / first visible one, rebuild derived\n * chips or hidden fields — stays in the controller, because no two consumers\n * answer it the same way.\n *\n * This file's own doc block is dropped from `dist`, but every member comment is\n * inlined into each consumer entry (`tsup` builds with `splitting: false`), so\n * rationale belongs here and only the contract belongs on the members.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * readonly #reconcile = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#reconcileOptions());\n *\n * connect()    { this.#reconcile.activate(); }\n * disconnect() { this.#reconcile.cancel(); }\n *\n * optionTargetConnected()    { this.#reconcile.schedule(); }\n * optionTargetDisconnected() { this.#reconcile.schedule(); }\n * ```\n */\nexport class MicrotaskCoalescer {\n  readonly #run: () => void;\n  #queued = false;\n  #active = false;\n  #generation = 0;\n\n  /** @param run - the single reconciliation pass, invoked at most once per batch. */\n  constructor(run: () => void) {\n    this.#run = run;\n  }\n\n  /** Opens the window in which {@link schedule} is honoured; call from `connect()`. */\n  activate(): void {\n    this.#active = true;\n  }\n\n  /** Closes the window and drops any pending pass; call from `disconnect()`. */\n  cancel(): void {\n    this.#active = false;\n    this.#queued = false;\n    this.#generation += 1;\n  }\n\n  /** Requests one pass after the batch settles. Idempotent; inert outside the window. */\n  schedule(): void {\n    if (!this.#active || this.#queued) return;\n    this.#queued = true;\n    const generation = this.#generation;\n    queueMicrotask(() => {\n      // A cancelled callback must not consume a pass queued after reconnect.\n      if (generation !== this.#generation || !this.#queued || !this.#active) return;\n      this.#queued = false;\n      this.#run();\n    });\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * Low-level roving-tabindex primitive shared by composite-widget controllers.\n *\n * The APG roving-tabindex pattern keeps a composite widget a single Tab stop:\n * exactly one item is in the Tab sequence (`tabindex=\"0\"`) while the rest are\n * removed from it (`tabindex=\"-1\"`), and the arrow keys move both DOM focus and\n * that single tabbable position together. {@link RovingTabindex} owns *only* that\n * mechanical bookkeeping — \"which one item is tabbable, and move focus there\".\n *\n * It is intentionally **policy-free**. Orientation, wrapping vs. clamping,\n * selection-follows-focus, typeahead, and `Home`/`End` semantics differ per APG\n * pattern (Radio Group, Toolbar, Rating, …); folding them into one helper would\n * flatten those widgets to a lowest common denominator and lose each pattern's\n * correctness. Those decisions therefore stay in each controller, which calls\n * {@link RovingTabindex.setActive} with an index it computed itself (optionally\n * via the pure {@link rovingMove} helper).\n *\n * @remarks\n * Items are read lazily through a getter so a controller can add or remove\n * targets (Stimulus re-scans the DOM) without re-wiring this helper. A caller\n * that already captured one event-scoped snapshot may pass it to\n * {@link RovingTabindex.setActive}, avoiding a second live-target scan while\n * preserving one coherent collection for the whole operation.\n */\nexport class RovingTabindex {\n  /** Returns the current ordered item elements; called on every operation. */\n  readonly #getItems: () => HTMLElement[];\n\n  /**\n   * @param getItems - Returns the current ordered item elements. Called on every\n   *   operation so the live target list is always used.\n   */\n  constructor(getItems: () => HTMLElement[]) {\n    this.#getItems = getItems;\n  }\n\n  /** Index of the currently tabbable item (`tabindex=\"0\"`), or `-1` if none. */\n  get activeIndex(): number {\n    return this.#getItems().findIndex((item) => item.tabIndex === 0);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Makes exactly the item at `index` tabbable (`tabindex=\"0\"`) and removes every\n   * other item from the Tab sequence (`tabindex=\"-1\"`). An out-of-range `index`\n   * (e.g. `-1`) leaves all items at `-1`, which a controller can use to express\n   * \"nothing is currently tabbable\".\n   *\n   * @param index - Position of the item to make tabbable.\n   * @param options - Pass `{ focus: true }` to also move DOM focus to that item,\n   *   and `items` to reuse an event-scoped collection snapshot.\n   */\n  setActive(\n    index: number,\n    options: { focus?: boolean; items?: readonly HTMLElement[] } = {},\n  ): void {\n    const { focus = false } = options;\n    const items = options.items ?? this.#getItems();\n    items.forEach((item, i) => {\n      item.tabIndex = i === index ? 0 : -1;\n    });\n    if (focus) items[index]?.focus();\n  }\n}\n\n/** Edge behavior for {@link rovingMove}: cycle past the ends, or stop at them. */\nexport type RovingWrap = \"wrap\" | \"clamp\";\n\n/**\n * Pure helper that resolves the target index for a one-step directional move.\n *\n * Keyboard/orientation mapping stays in the caller: it decides that a key means\n * `delta` `+1` (next) or `-1` (previous) and whether the widget should `\"wrap\"`\n * (Radio Group, Toolbar) or `\"clamp\"` at the ends.\n *\n * @param current - The index focus is moving from.\n * @param length - Number of items in the set.\n * @param delta - `+1` to move to the next item, `-1` for the previous.\n * @param wrap - `\"wrap\"` cycles around the ends; `\"clamp\"` stops at them.\n * @returns The resolved index, or `-1` when there are no items.\n */\nexport function rovingMove(\n  current: number,\n  length: number,\n  delta: number,\n  wrap: RovingWrap,\n): number {\n  if (length === 0) return -1;\n  const next = current + delta;\n  if (wrap === \"wrap\") return (next + length) % length;\n  return Math.min(length - 1, Math.max(0, next));\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { hasModifierChord, isReservedArrowChord } from \"../utils/arrow_step\";\nimport { inheritsFieldsetDisabled } from \"../utils/focus_candidate\";\nimport { isRtl } from \"../utils/logical_scroll\";\nimport { MicrotaskCoalescer } from \"../utils/microtask_coalescer\";\nimport { RovingTabindex, type RovingWrap, rovingMove } from \"../utils/roving_tabindex\";\n\n/** Attributes that change whether an item can hold the Tab stop. */\nconst STATE_ATTRIBUTES = [\"disabled\", \"hidden\"];\n\n/**\n * Headless **roving tabindex**: makes a set of `item`s a single Tab stop and\n * moves focus between them with the arrow keys — the APG roving-tabindex\n * technique, surfaced as a standalone controller. It is the policy layer over the\n * shared {@link RovingTabindex} util (the same split `stimeo--focus` makes over its trap),\n * giving the orientation / wrap / Home-End the util deliberately leaves out. No\n * dedicated APG pattern; it is the keyboard primitive Toolbar / Menu / Radio Group\n * and friends build on. Core (zero dependencies).\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--roving`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--roving\"\n *        data-stimeo--roving-orientation-value=\"horizontal\">\n *     <button data-stimeo--roving-target=\"item\">A</button>\n *     <button data-stimeo--roving-target=\"item\">B</button>\n *     <button data-stimeo--roving-target=\"item\">C</button>\n *   </div>\n *\n * Exactly one item is tabbable (`tabindex=\"0\"`); the arrow keys (per\n * `orientation`) move focus and that tab stop together, `Home`/`End` jump to the\n * ends (`homeEnd`), and `wrap` cycles past the ends or clamps at them. Listeners\n * are **delegated on the container** — `keydown` for movement and `focusin` to\n * sync the tab stop when focus arrives by click or programmatically — so\n * dynamically added/removed items need no per-item `data-action`. It emits\n * `change` when a key press or an incoming focus moves the tabbable item; connect\n * and target reconciliation re-establish the tab stop silently.\n *\n * Items that cannot take focus — `hidden` (their own attribute or a wrapper's up\n * to the container) and natively `disabled`, including through a disabled\n * `fieldset` — are neither move targets nor tab-stop candidates: the lone\n * `tabindex=\"0\"` sitting on one would take the whole set out of the Tab sequence\n * while focus stayed behind. `aria-disabled` items stay reachable; suppressing\n * their activation belongs to the consuming pattern. A key that resolves to no\n * reachable item is left to the page (unlike Toolbar, which consumes it).\n *\n * `change` dispatches `{ index, item }`.\n *\n * @remarks\n * Behavior only: it owns `tabindex` and focus movement, nothing else. It does\n * **not** assign roles (`role=\"toolbar\"`/`\"radiogroup\"` is the author's), manage\n * selection / selection-follows-focus, typeahead, or activation (`Enter`/`Space`)\n * — those stay with the consuming pattern. `connect()` is idempotent: it keeps an\n * existing tab stop (reads it back from the DOM) and only defaults to the first\n * reachable item when none is set, so a Turbo cache restore / morph never resets\n * the user's position. Re-establishing the stop after a batch of item changes\n * follows DOM focus first, so an item added and focused in the same task keeps it;\n * `connect()` deliberately does not, because the authored DOM is what it reads\n * back. The delegated listeners and the state observer are torn down on\n * `disconnect()`.\n */\nexport class RovingController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"item\"];\n  static override values = {\n    orientation: { type: String, default: \"horizontal\" },\n    wrap: { type: Boolean, default: true },\n    homeEnd: { type: Boolean, default: true },\n  };\n  static events = [\"change\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly itemTargets: HTMLElement[];\n  declare orientationValue: string;\n  declare wrapValue: boolean;\n  declare homeEndValue: boolean;\n\n  readonly #roving = new RovingTabindex(() => this.itemTargets);\n  readonly #reconcile = new MicrotaskCoalescer(() => this.#ensureTabStop(true));\n  #connected = false;\n  #observer: MutationObserver | null = null;\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    // Establish the single tab stop from the DOM (source of truth): keep an\n    // existing tabbable item, else default to the first. Silent — no change event\n    // for the initial mount.\n    this.#ensureTabStop(false);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"keydown\", this.#onKeydown);\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"focusin\", this.#onFocusin);\n    this.#watchState();\n    this.#connected = true;\n    this.#reconcile.activate();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.#connected = false;\n    this.#reconcile.cancel();\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"keydown\", this.#onKeydown);\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"focusin\", this.#onFocusin);\n    this.#observer?.disconnect();\n    this.#observer = null;\n  }\n\n  /** Drops a runtime-added item from the Tab sequence before batch reconciliation. */\n  itemTargetConnected(item: HTMLElement): void {\n    if (!this.#connected) return;\n    item.tabIndex = -1;\n    this.#reconcile.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Re-establishes the single Tab stop after an item leaves the target set. */\n  itemTargetDisconnected(): void {\n    this.#reconcile.schedule();\n  }\n\n  /** Arrow keys move focus + the tab stop; Home/End jump to the ends. */\n  readonly #onKeydown = (event: KeyboardEvent): void => {\n    // A descendant widget that already claimed the key (e.g. a grabbed\n    // `stimeo--pointer-drag` handle consuming arrows to move an item) must not\n    // ALSO move the roving focus — composition depends on this yield.\n    if (event.defaultPrevented) return;\n    if (isReservedArrowChord(event)) return;\n    // A key pressed to steer an IME candidate list belongs to the composition.\n    if (event.isComposing) return;\n    const current = this.#indexOf(event.target);\n    if (current === -1) return;\n\n    const wrap: RovingWrap = this.wrapValue ? \"wrap\" : \"clamp\";\n    const orientation = this.orientationValue;\n    const horizontal = orientation === \"horizontal\" || orientation === \"both\";\n    const vertical = orientation === \"vertical\" || orientation === \"both\";\n\n    // Logical, not physical. APG defines these as \"next / previous\n    // control\", and says a vertical arrangement swaps in Down/Up for the same\n    // meaning — so the pair is one axis's spelling of an order, and the order\n    // reverses with the writing direction. Read from the controller element: the\n    // container is what lays the items out, and a child may carry its own `dir`\n    // (an LTR input inside an RTL form is ordinary authoring).\n    // Only the horizontal pair reverses; `orientation=\"both\"` keeps Down/Up as-is.\n    const rtl = horizontal && isRtl(this.element);\n    const forwardKey = rtl ? \"ArrowLeft\" : \"ArrowRight\";\n    const backwardKey = rtl ? \"ArrowRight\" : \"ArrowLeft\";\n\n    let next: number;\n    if ((horizontal && event.key === forwardKey) || (vertical && event.key === \"ArrowDown\")) {\n      next = this.#step(current, 1, wrap);\n    } else if ((horizontal && event.key === backwardKey) || (vertical && event.key === \"ArrowUp\")) {\n      next = this.#step(current, -1, wrap);\n    } else if (this.homeEndValue && (event.key === \"Home\" || event.key === \"End\")) {\n      // Chorded Home/End are the browser's document jumps; APG gives the widget\n      // no modifier combination for them.\n      if (hasModifierChord(event)) return;\n      next = event.key === \"Home\" ? this.#firstReachable() : this.#lastReachable();\n    } else {\n      return;\n    }\n\n    if (next === -1) return;\n    event.preventDefault();\n    this.#activate(next, true);\n  };\n\n  /**\n   * Syncs the single tab stop to an item that received focus by other means\n   * (click, programmatic `focus()`), so returning via Tab lands on it. The\n   * keyboard path's own `focus()` re-enters here but is a no-op (index unchanged).\n   */\n  readonly #onFocusin = (event: FocusEvent): void => {\n    const index = this.#indexOf(event.target);\n    if (index === -1 || !this.#reachable(index)) return;\n    this.#activate(index, false);\n  };\n\n  /** Resolves the item index owning an event target (the item or a descendant). */\n  #indexOf(target: EventTarget | null): number {\n    const node = target as Node | null;\n    if (!node) return -1;\n    return this.itemTargets.findIndex((item) => item === node || item.contains(node));\n  }\n\n  /** Makes `index` the tab stop (optionally focusing it), emitting `change` once. */\n  #activate(index: number, focus: boolean): void {\n    const previous = this.#roving.activeIndex;\n    this.#roving.setActive(index, { focus });\n    if (index !== previous) {\n      this.dispatch(\"change\", { detail: { index, item: this.itemTargets[index] } });\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Keeps the Tab stop on a reachable item.\n   *\n   * `followFocus` is on for re-establishment only: an item added and focused in\n   * the same task has already claimed the stop through `focusin`, and the batch\n   * that follows must not hand it back to the first item. `connect()` passes it\n   * off so the authored DOM decides the initial stop. With nothing reachable the\n   * DOM is left as it is — a group inside a collapsed region gets its stop back\n   * when the region opens, instead of losing it for good.\n   */\n  #ensureTabStop(followFocus: boolean): void {\n    const items = this.itemTargets;\n    const focused = followFocus\n      ? items.findIndex((item, i) => item === document.activeElement && this.#reachable(i))\n      : -1;\n    const active = this.#roving.activeIndex;\n    const kept = active !== -1 && this.#reachable(active) ? active : -1;\n    const index = focused !== -1 ? focused : kept !== -1 ? kept : this.#firstReachable();\n    if (index === -1) return;\n    this.#roving.setActive(index);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Resolves the next reachable index in `delta`'s direction, honouring `wrap`.\n   *\n   * An arrow on the widget's own axis is the widget's to consume even when the\n   * position does not change, so a clamped end resolves to the current item\n   * rather than to nothing. An unreachable origin escapes to the first reachable\n   * item instead of sitting in a dead end, and `-1` is left for the one case that\n   * really is not ours: no reachable item anywhere.\n   */\n  #step(current: number, delta: number, wrap: RovingWrap): number {\n    const length = this.itemTargets.length;\n    let index = current;\n    for (let taken = 0; taken < length; taken += 1) {\n      const candidate = rovingMove(index, length, delta, wrap);\n      if (candidate === index) break; // clamped at an end\n      index = candidate;\n      if (this.#reachable(index)) return index;\n    }\n    return this.#reachable(current) ? current : this.#firstReachable();\n  }\n\n  /** Index of the first reachable item, or `-1`. */\n  #firstReachable(): number {\n    return this.itemTargets.findIndex((_item, i) => this.#reachable(i));\n  }\n\n  /** Index of the last reachable item, or `-1`. */\n  #lastReachable(): number {\n    for (let i = this.itemTargets.length - 1; i >= 0; i -= 1) {\n      if (this.#reachable(i)) return i;\n    }\n    return -1;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Whether the item at `index` can hold the Tab stop and take focus.\n   *\n   * `aria-disabled` is deliberately not consulted: it keeps an item reachable and\n   * only suppresses activation, which this part does not own.\n   */\n  #reachable(index: number): boolean {\n    const item = this.itemTargets[index];\n    if (!item) return false;\n    if (this.#hidden(item)) return false;\n    if (!(\"disabled\" in item)) return true;\n    if ((item as HTMLElement & { disabled: boolean }).disabled) return false;\n    return !inheritsFieldsetDisabled(item);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Whether `item`, or anything between it and the container, is `hidden`.\n   *\n   * The walk stops at the container on purpose: a group inside a hidden region is\n   * already out of the page's Tab order, and calling every item unreachable there\n   * would drop the stop with nothing left to restore it — the ancestor lies\n   * outside the subtree whose state attributes are watched.\n   */\n  #hidden(item: HTMLElement): boolean {\n    let node: HTMLElement | null = item;\n    while (node && node !== this.element) {\n      if (node.hasAttribute(\"hidden\")) return true;\n      node = node.parentElement;\n    }\n    return false;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Watches the attributes that decide reachability, so disabling the item that\n   * holds the Tab stop hands it to another one instead of taking the whole set\n   * out of the Tab sequence. An enclosing `fieldset` disables items from outside\n   * the observed subtree, so each one's own `disabled` is watched too.\n   */\n  #watchState(): void {\n    if (typeof MutationObserver === \"undefined\") return;\n    const observer = new MutationObserver(() => this.#reconcile.schedule());\n    observer.observe(this.element, {\n      subtree: true,\n      attributes: true,\n      attributeFilter: STATE_ATTRIBUTES,\n    });\n    for (\n      let fieldset = this.element.parentElement?.closest(\"fieldset\") ?? null;\n      fieldset;\n      fieldset = fieldset.parentElement?.closest(\"fieldset\") ?? null\n    ) {\n      observer.observe(fieldset, { attributes: true, attributeFilter: [\"disabled\"] });\n    }\n    this.#observer = observer;\n  }\n}\n"]}

package/dist/controllers/stick_to_bottom_controller.d.ts

@@ -14,11 +14,12 @@ import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
  *     <ul data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-target="content"><!-- Turbo Stream appends --></ul>
  *   </div>
  *
- * The container is "pinned" while its distance from the bottom is within `threshold`. A
- * `MutationObserver` on `content` (or the element) reacts to appended children: while
- * pinned it scrolls to the bottom; while unpinned it sets `data-has-new` and emits `new`.
- * Scrolling recomputes pinned and reflects `data-pinned`, emitting `pin` on change; the
- * `scrollToBottom` action jumps back down (a "new messages" button).
+ * The container is "pinned" while it has a box to measure and its distance from the
+ * bottom is within `threshold`. A `MutationObserver` on `content` (or the element) reacts
+ * to appended children: while pinned it scrolls to the bottom; while unpinned it sets
+ * `data-has-new` and emits `new`. Scrolling recomputes pinned and reflects `data-pinned`,
+ * emitting `pin` on change; the `scrollToBottom` action jumps back down (a "new messages"
+ * button). A `threshold` changed at runtime re-derives the state at once.
  *
  * A container that already overflows renders at `scrollTop` 0 — further than
  * `threshold` from the bottom, so unpinned — and flags the first append rather
@@ -29,19 +30,25 @@ import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
  * do. It is off by default, so a restored reading position (a Turbo cache restore, a user
  * who had scrolled up) is never yanked to the bottom unless the consumer asks for it.
  *
+ * A container connected without a box — inside a closed panel — reports every metric as
+ * 0, so it is held unpinned until layout arrives: appends meanwhile are flagged rather
+ * than followed into a box that cannot move, and the decision is then made against the
+ * layout the user actually sees.
+ *
  * `pin` dispatches `{ pinned }`; `new` dispatches `{ count }`.
  *
  * @remarks
  * The `MutationObserver` watches `childList` only (not `subtree`), so it follows
  * direct appends to `content` (or the element). Appends made deeper inside a nested
  * wrapper are not detected — keep messages as direct children, or call the public
- * `scrollToBottom` action after such inserts.
+ * `scrollToBottom` action after such inserts. A `content` target that is swapped at
+ * runtime moves the watch with it.
  *
  * Behavior only — it does not add content (Turbo Stream / the consumer does) and is the
  * minimal follow primitive, not a full chat UI (no virtualization / message input). State
  * is derived from the scroll position each pass (no module-scope state), so `connect()`
  * re-syncs after a Turbo Stream insert; reduced motion forces an instant jump
- * independently of consumer CSS; auto-scroll never moves focus; the observer and the
+ * independently of consumer CSS; auto-scroll never moves focus; the observers and the
  * passive scroll listener are released on `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included).
  */
 declare class StickToBottomController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
@@ -70,6 +77,15 @@ declare class StickToBottomController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {
     pinOnConnectValue: boolean;
     connect(): void;
     disconnect(): void;
+    /** Moves the append watch onto a `content` target that arrived at runtime. */
+    contentTargetConnected(): void;
+    /** Moves the append watch off a `content` target that left, back onto the container. */
+    contentTargetDisconnected(): void;
+    /**
+     * Re-derives pinned when the distance that counts as the bottom is changed at runtime
+     * (a morph that swaps the attribute on a retained element).
+     */
+    thresholdValueChanged(): void;
     /**
      * Jumps to the bottom and re-pins (wired to a "new messages" button).
      *

package/dist/controllers/stick_to_bottom_controller.js

@@ -2,12 +2,69 @@ import { Controller } from '@hotwired/stimulus';
 
 // src/controllers/stick_to_bottom_controller.ts
 
+// src/utils/layout_observer.ts
+var LayoutObserver = class {
+  #callback;
+  #resizeObserverFactory;
+  #resizeObserver = null;
+  #observingViewport = false;
+  /** Stable bound handler so add/removeEventListener target the same reference. */
+  #handleViewportResize = () => {
+    this.#callback();
+  };
+  constructor(callback, options = {}) {
+    this.#callback = callback;
+    this.#resizeObserverFactory = options.resizeObserverFactory ?? (typeof ResizeObserver === "undefined" ? null : (cb) => new ResizeObserver(cb));
+  }
+  /**
+   * Starts observing an element's size. Repeated calls observe additional
+   * elements through the same shared observer. No-ops when no
+   * `ResizeObserver` implementation is available.
+   */
+  observe(element) {
+    if (!this.#resizeObserverFactory) return;
+    if (!this.#resizeObserver) {
+      this.#resizeObserver = this.#resizeObserverFactory(() => {
+        this.#callback();
+      });
+    }
+    this.#resizeObserver.observe(element);
+  }
+  /** Stops observing a single element while leaving any others in place. */
+  unobserve(element) {
+    this.#resizeObserver?.unobserve(element);
+  }
+  /** Starts observing viewport resizes. Idempotent: the listener is added once. */
+  observeViewport() {
+    if (this.#observingViewport) return;
+    this.#observingViewport = true;
+    window.addEventListener("resize", this.#handleViewportResize);
+  }
+  /** Stops observing viewport resizes without affecting element observation. */
+  unobserveViewport() {
+    if (!this.#observingViewport) return;
+    this.#observingViewport = false;
+    window.removeEventListener("resize", this.#handleViewportResize);
+  }
+  /**
+   * Releases every observation: disconnects the {@link ResizeObserver} and
+   * removes the viewport listener. Safe to call multiple times. Call this from a
+   * controller's `disconnect()`.
+   */
+  disconnect() {
+    this.#resizeObserver?.disconnect();
+    this.#resizeObserver = null;
+    this.unobserveViewport();
+  }
+};
+
 // src/utils/reduced_motion.ts
 function prefersReducedMotion() {
   return typeof window.matchMedia === "function" && window.matchMedia("(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)").matches;
 }
 
 // src/controllers/stick_to_bottom_controller.ts
+var DEFAULT_THRESHOLD = 80;
 var countElements = (nodes) => {
   let n = 0;
   for (const node of nodes) if (node.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) n += 1;
@@ -16,34 +73,53 @@ var countElements = (nodes) => {
 var StickToBottomController = class extends Controller {
   static targets = ["content"];
   static values = {
-    threshold: { type: Number, default: 80 },
+    threshold: { type: Number, default: DEFAULT_THRESHOLD },
     behavior: { type: String, default: "auto" },
     pinOnConnect: { type: Boolean, default: false }
   };
   static actions = ["scrollToBottom"];
   static events = ["pin", "new"];
   #observer = null;
-  /** Watches for the box a deferred `pinOnConnect` jump is still waiting on. */
-  #layout = null;
+  /** The element the append observer currently holds, so a swap can be detected. */
+  #watched = null;
+  /** Watches for the box a container connected without one is still waiting on. */
+  #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#onLaidOut());
+  #awaitingLayout = false;
+  #connected = false;
   #pinned = false;
   #onScroll = () => this.#updatePinned();
   connect() {
+    this.#connected = true;
     if (this.pinOnConnectValue && this.#measurable()) this.#scrollToBottom("instant");
+    this.element.removeAttribute("data-has-new");
     this.#pinned = this.#isPinned();
     this.#reflectPinned();
     this.element.addEventListener("scroll", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });
-    if (typeof MutationObserver !== "undefined") {
-      this.#observer = new MutationObserver((mutations) => this.#onMutations(mutations));
-      this.#observer.observe(this.#watched(), { childList: true });
-    }
-    if (this.pinOnConnectValue && !this.#measurable()) this.#pinWhenLaidOut();
+    this.#syncWatched();
+    if (!this.#measurable()) this.#waitForLayout();
   }
   disconnect() {
+    this.#connected = false;
     this.element.removeEventListener("scroll", this.#onScroll);
-    this.#observer?.disconnect();
-    this.#observer = null;
+    this.#stopWatching();
     this.#stopWaitingForLayout();
   }
+  /** Moves the append watch onto a `content` target that arrived at runtime. */
+  contentTargetConnected() {
+    this.#syncWatched();
+  }
+  /** Moves the append watch off a `content` target that left, back onto the container. */
+  contentTargetDisconnected() {
+    this.#syncWatched();
+  }
+  /**
+   * Re-derives pinned when the distance that counts as the bottom is changed at runtime
+   * (a morph that swaps the attribute on a retained element).
+   */
+  thresholdValueChanged() {
+    if (!this.#connected) return;
+    this.#updatePinned();
+  }
   /**
    * Jumps to the bottom and re-pins (wired to a "new messages" button).
    *
@@ -72,7 +148,11 @@ var StickToBottomController = class extends Controller {
       this.dispatch("new", { detail: { count: added } });
     }
   }
-  /** Recomputes pinned from the scroll position and reflects it on a transition. */
+  /**
+   * Recomputes pinned from the scroll position and reflects it on a transition.
+   *
+   * @stimeoRenderRoot
+   */
   #updatePinned() {
     const pinned = this.#isPinned();
     if (pinned === this.#pinned) return;
@@ -89,9 +169,25 @@ var StickToBottomController = class extends Controller {
       this.element.removeAttribute("data-pinned");
     }
   }
+  /** Whether the container currently sits within `threshold` of its bottom. */
   #isPinned() {
+    if (!this.#measurable()) return false;
     const el = this.element;
-    return el.scrollHeight - el.clientHeight - el.scrollTop <= this.thresholdValue;
+    return el.scrollHeight - el.clientHeight - el.scrollTop <= this.#threshold;
+  }
+  /**
+   * The distance from the bottom that counts as pinned: a finite, non-negative number of
+   * pixels. Anything else names no distance the container can be at, and settles the
+   * comparison the same way at every scroll position, so it falls back to the default.
+   * `Number` reads `"abc"` as `NaN` and every comparison against it is false; a negative
+   * distance sits below the closest the container ever gets; `Infinity` is never
+   * exceeded. The first two stop following and flag every append as new, and the last
+   * never stops following — it takes the reading position the flag exists to protect.
+   * Zero is a real declaration: it pins at the exact bottom only.
+   */
+  get #threshold() {
+    const declared = this.thresholdValue;
+    return Number.isFinite(declared) && declared >= 0 ? declared : DEFAULT_THRESHOLD;
   }
   /**
    * Whether the container has a box to scroll and to measure. One that is not rendered
@@ -102,23 +198,25 @@ var StickToBottomController = class extends Controller {
     return this.element.clientHeight > 0;
   }
   /**
-   * Holds the `pinOnConnect` jump until the container is laid out, then runs it and
-   * re-reads the state — otherwise the panel opens at the top still claiming the bottom.
+   * Holds the pinned decision until the container is laid out — otherwise the panel opens
+   * at the top while the state claims the bottom, and the appends that arrived meanwhile
+   * were followed into a box that could not move rather than flagged.
    */
-  #pinWhenLaidOut() {
-    if (typeof ResizeObserver === "undefined") return;
-    this.#layout = new ResizeObserver(() => {
-      if (!this.#measurable()) return;
-      this.#stopWaitingForLayout();
-      this.#scrollToBottom("instant");
-      this.#updatePinned();
-    });
+  #waitForLayout() {
+    this.#awaitingLayout = true;
     this.#layout.observe(this.element);
   }
-  /** Releases the layout watch, whether or not the deferred jump ever ran. */
+  /** Runs the held decision once the container has the box it was waiting for. */
+  #onLaidOut() {
+    if (!this.#awaitingLayout || !this.#measurable()) return;
+    this.#stopWaitingForLayout();
+    if (this.pinOnConnectValue) this.#scrollToBottom("instant");
+    this.#updatePinned();
+  }
+  /** Releases the layout watch, whether or not the held decision ever ran. */
   #stopWaitingForLayout() {
-    this.#layout?.disconnect();
-    this.#layout = null;
+    this.#awaitingLayout = false;
+    this.#layout.disconnect();
   }
   /**
    * Scrolls to the bottom, clamped by the engine to the maximum scroll offset — which is
@@ -134,9 +232,32 @@ var StickToBottomController = class extends Controller {
       this.element.scrollTop = top;
     }
   }
-  /** The append-watched element: the `content` target, or the container itself. */
-  #watched() {
-    return this.hasContentTarget ? this.contentTarget : this.element;
+  /**
+   * Points the append watch at the current `content` target, or at the container when
+   * there is none. Re-resolved whenever that target changes, so a swap does not leave the
+   * observer holding a detached node whose appends nobody sees.
+   *
+   * Stimulus runs the target callbacks outside the connected window too — before
+   * `connect()` for a target already in the DOM, and after `disconnect()` while the
+   * element is torn down — where this would arm an observer nothing releases. Re-syncing
+   * to the target already held is left alone, so an arrival still in flight is not
+   * dropped with the observer that was about to deliver it.
+   */
+  #syncWatched() {
+    if (!this.#connected) return;
+    const next = this.hasContentTarget ? this.contentTarget : this.element;
+    if (next === this.#watched) return;
+    this.#stopWatching();
+    this.#watched = next;
+    if (typeof MutationObserver === "undefined") return;
+    this.#observer = new MutationObserver((mutations) => this.#onMutations(mutations));
+    this.#observer.observe(next, { childList: true });
+  }
+  /** Releases the append watch and the element it held. */
+  #stopWatching() {
+    this.#observer?.disconnect();
+    this.#observer = null;
+    this.#watched = null;
   }
   /**
    * The behavior a follow-scroll runs with. `"auto"` is **not** a request to arrive at

package/dist/controllers/stick_to_bottom_controller.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
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The preference is intentionally re-read on every\n * call — the controllers check it at each animation/scroll start (WCAG 2.2\n * **2.3.3**), so flipping the OS setting takes effect immediately without any\n * listener or cache bookkeeping here.\n */\n\n/**\n * Whether the user currently requests reduced motion.\n *\n * @returns `true` when `(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)` matches; `false`\n * otherwise, including environments without `window.matchMedia` (treated as\n * \"no preference\").\n */\nexport function prefersReducedMotion(): boolean {\n  return (\n    typeof window.matchMedia === \"function\" &&\n    window.matchMedia(\"(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)\").matches\n  );\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { prefersReducedMotion } from \"../utils/reduced_motion\";\n\n/** Counts the element nodes in an added-node list (text nodes are ignored). */\nconst countElements = (nodes: NodeList): number => {\n  let n = 0;\n  for (const node of nodes) if (node.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) n += 1;\n  return n;\n};\n\n/**\n * Headless **stick-to-bottom**: auto-follows new content to the bottom of a scroll\n * container (a chat log, a live console) — but only while the user is already near the\n * bottom; if they have scrolled up to read, it holds position and flags that new content\n * arrived instead (no APG pattern; honors WCAG 2.3.3 via `prefers-reduced-motion` and\n * never steals focus).\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--stick-to-bottom`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--stick-to-bottom\"\n *        data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-threshold-value=\"80\"\n *        data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-pin-on-connect-value=\"true\" style=\"overflow:auto\">\n *     <ul data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-target=\"content\"><!-- Turbo Stream appends --></ul>\n *   </div>\n *\n * The container is \"pinned\" while its distance from the bottom is within `threshold`. A\n * `MutationObserver` on `content` (or the element) reacts to appended children: while\n * pinned it scrolls to the bottom; while unpinned it sets `data-has-new` and emits `new`.\n * Scrolling recomputes pinned and reflects `data-pinned`, emitting `pin` on change; the\n * `scrollToBottom` action jumps back down (a \"new messages\" button).\n *\n * A container that already overflows renders at `scrollTop` 0 — further than\n * `threshold` from the bottom, so unpinned — and flags the first append rather\n * than following it. `pinOnConnect` opts into the other starting point:\n * `connect()` jumps to the bottom and reads the state back from where it landed. It runs\n * on every connect, so a container inserted or re-rendered later (a Turbo Stream, a panel\n * built on open) starts at the bottom too — which a once-per-document page event cannot\n * do. It is off by default, so a restored reading position (a Turbo cache restore, a user\n * who had scrolled up) is never yanked to the bottom unless the consumer asks for it.\n *\n * `pin` dispatches `{ pinned }`; `new` dispatches `{ count }`.\n *\n * @remarks\n * The `MutationObserver` watches `childList` only (not `subtree`), so it follows\n * direct appends to `content` (or the element). Appends made deeper inside a nested\n * wrapper are not detected — keep messages as direct children, or call the public\n * `scrollToBottom` action after such inserts.\n *\n * Behavior only — it does not add content (Turbo Stream / the consumer does) and is the\n * minimal follow primitive, not a full chat UI (no virtualization / message input). State\n * is derived from the scroll position each pass (no module-scope state), so `connect()`\n * re-syncs after a Turbo Stream insert; reduced motion forces an instant jump\n * independently of consumer CSS; auto-scroll never moves focus; the observer and the\n * passive scroll listener are released on `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included).\n */\nexport class StickToBottomController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"content\"];\n  static override values = {\n    threshold: { type: Number, default: 80 },\n    behavior: { type: String, default: \"auto\" },\n    pinOnConnect: { type: Boolean, default: false },\n  };\n  static actions = [\"scrollToBottom\"] as const;\n  static events = [\"pin\", \"new\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly contentTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasContentTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare thresholdValue: number;\n  declare behaviorValue: string;\n  declare pinOnConnectValue: boolean;\n\n  #observer: MutationObserver | null = null;\n  /** Watches for the box a deferred `pinOnConnect` jump is still waiting on. */\n  #layout: ResizeObserver | null = null;\n  #pinned = false;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => this.#updatePinned();\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    // Instant whatever `behavior` says, overriding a consumer's `scroll-behavior: smooth`:\n    // an animated jump emits scroll events on the way down, each recomputing pinned from a\n    // position still far from the bottom, so the container would unpin (and re-pin)\n    // mid-flight before it ever settles.\n    if (this.pinOnConnectValue && this.#measurable()) this.#scrollToBottom(\"instant\");\n    // Read the state back from where the container actually is, asked for a jump or not: a\n    // request the engine does not honor must leave it unpinned, so the next append is\n    // flagged rather than swallowed. This also drops a stale data-pinned / data-has-new a\n    // Turbo cache restore brought back.\n    this.#pinned = this.#isPinned();\n    this.#reflectPinned();\n\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n    if (typeof MutationObserver !== \"undefined\") {\n      this.#observer = new MutationObserver((mutations) => this.#onMutations(mutations));\n      this.#observer.observe(this.#watched(), { childList: true });\n    }\n    if (this.pinOnConnectValue && !this.#measurable()) this.#pinWhenLaidOut();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n    this.#observer?.disconnect();\n    this.#observer = null;\n    this.#stopWaitingForLayout();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Jumps to the bottom and re-pins (wired to a \"new messages\" button).\n   *\n   * The has-new flag clears on request — the user has acknowledged the arrival — while\n   * pinned is read back from where the scroll landed: a jump that arrives by the time\n   * this returns pins immediately, an animated one settles from its own scroll events,\n   * and a jump the engine cannot honor leaves the container unpinned, so the next append\n   * flags it again instead of being swallowed by a pinned state that does not hold.\n   *\n   * Which of those happens is not this method's to decide — see {@link behaviorValue}.\n   */\n  scrollToBottom(): void {\n    this.#scrollToBottom();\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-has-new\");\n    this.#updatePinned();\n  }\n\n  /** Follows appended children while pinned; otherwise flags new content. */\n  #onMutations(mutations: MutationRecord[]): void {\n    let added = 0;\n    for (const mutation of mutations) added += countElements(mutation.addedNodes);\n    if (added === 0) return;\n\n    if (this.#pinned) {\n      this.#scrollToBottom();\n    } else {\n      this.element.setAttribute(\"data-has-new\", \"true\");\n      this.dispatch(\"new\", { detail: { count: added } });\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Recomputes pinned from the scroll position and reflects it on a transition. */\n  #updatePinned(): void {\n    const pinned = this.#isPinned();\n    if (pinned === this.#pinned) return;\n    this.#pinned = pinned;\n    this.#reflectPinned();\n    this.dispatch(\"pin\", { detail: { pinned } });\n  }\n\n  /** Mirrors the current `#pinned` onto the state hooks (clearing has-new once pinned). */\n  #reflectPinned(): void {\n    if (this.#pinned) {\n      this.element.setAttribute(\"data-pinned\", \"true\");\n      this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-has-new\"); // caught up with the bottom\n    } else {\n      this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-pinned\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  #isPinned(): boolean {\n    const el = this.element;\n    return el.scrollHeight - el.clientHeight - el.scrollTop <= this.thresholdValue;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Whether the container has a box to scroll and to measure. One that is not rendered\n   * (inside a closed panel) reports every metric as 0, which reads as \"already at the\n   * bottom\" — a position describing no layout the user will ever see.\n   */\n  #measurable(): boolean {\n    return this.element.clientHeight > 0;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Holds the `pinOnConnect` jump until the container is laid out, then runs it and\n   * re-reads the state — otherwise the panel opens at the top still claiming the bottom.\n   */\n  #pinWhenLaidOut(): void {\n    if (typeof ResizeObserver === \"undefined\") return;\n    this.#layout = new ResizeObserver(() => {\n      if (!this.#measurable()) return;\n      this.#stopWaitingForLayout();\n      this.#scrollToBottom(\"instant\");\n      this.#updatePinned();\n    });\n    this.#layout.observe(this.element);\n  }\n\n  /** Releases the layout watch, whether or not the deferred jump ever ran. */\n  #stopWaitingForLayout(): void {\n    this.#layout?.disconnect();\n    this.#layout = null;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Scrolls to the bottom, clamped by the engine to the maximum scroll offset — which is\n   * 0 for a container tall enough to hold its whole content, so the jump moves nothing\n   * there. `behavior` defaults to the configured follow behavior; pass `\"instant\"` for a\n   * jump that must not animate.\n   */\n  #scrollToBottom(behavior: ScrollBehavior = this.#behavior()): void {\n    const top = this.element.scrollHeight;\n    if (typeof this.element.scrollTo === \"function\") {\n      this.element.scrollTo({ top, behavior });\n    } else {\n      this.element.scrollTop = top;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** The append-watched element: the `content` target, or the container itself. */\n  #watched(): HTMLElement {\n    return this.hasContentTarget ? this.contentTarget : this.element;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * The behavior a follow-scroll runs with. `\"auto\"` is **not** a request to arrive at\n   * once: it hands the decision to the element's computed `scroll-behavior`, so a\n   * consumer stylesheet saying `smooth` animates these scrolls too. Only `\"instant\"`\n   * overrides that CSS, which is why reduced motion and the `pinOnConnect` jump name it.\n   */\n  #behavior(): ScrollBehavior {\n    if (prefersReducedMotion()) return \"instant\";\n    return this.behaviorValue === \"smooth\" ? \"smooth\" : \"auto\";\n  }\n}\n"]}
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* Unified element-size and viewport observation for Stimeo controllers.\n *\n * Widgets whose output is measured — an overflow boundary, a masonry column count,\n * an autosized textarea — need to react both to their *own* box changing — via {@link ResizeObserver} —\n * and to the *viewport* changing — via the `window` `resize` event. Wiring those\n * two sources by hand in every controller risks leaked listeners on\n * `disconnect()`. {@link LayoutObserver} owns both behind one callback and one\n * {@link LayoutObserver.disconnect | disconnect()} that releases everything.\n *\n * Behavior only: the helper reports *that* layout changed; it never reads or\n * writes styles. Consumers decide what to recompute.\n */\n\n/** Invoked whenever an observed element or the viewport changes size. */\nexport type LayoutCallback = () => void;\n\n/** Constructs a {@link ResizeObserver}; injectable so tests stay deterministic. */\nexport type ResizeObserverFactory = (callback: ResizeObserverCallback) => ResizeObserver;\n\n/** Options for {@link LayoutObserver}. */\nexport interface LayoutObserverOptions {\n  /**\n   * Factory for the {@link ResizeObserver} used by {@link LayoutObserver.observe}.\n   * Defaults to the global constructor; override it in tests, or to no-op in\n   * environments where `ResizeObserver` is unavailable.\n   */\n  resizeObserverFactory?: ResizeObserverFactory;\n}\n\n/**\n * Observes element resizes and/or viewport resizes through a single callback,\n * with guaranteed teardown.\n *\n * @example\n * ```ts\n * #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#reposition());\n *\n * connect() {\n *   this.#layout.observe(this.panelTarget);\n *   this.#layout.observeViewport();\n * }\n *\n * disconnect() {\n *   this.#layout.disconnect();\n * }\n * ```\n */\nexport class LayoutObserver {\n  readonly #callback: LayoutCallback;\n  readonly #resizeObserverFactory: ResizeObserverFactory | null;\n  #resizeObserver: ResizeObserver | null = null;\n  #observingViewport = false;\n\n  /** Stable bound handler so add/removeEventListener target the same reference. */\n  readonly #handleViewportResize = (): void => {\n    this.#callback();\n  };\n\n  constructor(callback: LayoutCallback, options: LayoutObserverOptions = {}) {\n    this.#callback = callback;\n    this.#resizeObserverFactory =\n      options.resizeObserverFactory ??\n      (typeof ResizeObserver === \"undefined\" ? null : (cb) => new ResizeObserver(cb));\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Starts observing an element's size. Repeated calls observe additional\n   * elements through the same shared observer. No-ops when no\n   * `ResizeObserver` implementation is available.\n   */\n  observe(element: Element): void {\n    if (!this.#resizeObserverFactory) return;\n    if (!this.#resizeObserver) {\n      this.#resizeObserver = this.#resizeObserverFactory(() => {\n        this.#callback();\n      });\n    }\n    this.#resizeObserver.observe(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Stops observing a single element while leaving any others in place. */\n  unobserve(element: Element): void {\n    this.#resizeObserver?.unobserve(element);\n  }\n\n  /** Starts observing viewport resizes. Idempotent: the listener is added once. */\n  observeViewport(): void {\n    if (this.#observingViewport) return;\n    this.#observingViewport = true;\n    window.addEventListener(\"resize\", this.#handleViewportResize);\n  }\n\n  /** Stops observing viewport resizes without affecting element observation. */\n  unobserveViewport(): void {\n    if (!this.#observingViewport) return;\n    this.#observingViewport = false;\n    window.removeEventListener(\"resize\", this.#handleViewportResize);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Releases every observation: disconnects the {@link ResizeObserver} and\n   * removes the viewport listener. Safe to call multiple times. Call this from a\n   * controller's `disconnect()`.\n   */\n  disconnect(): void {\n    this.#resizeObserver?.disconnect();\n    this.#resizeObserver = null;\n    this.unobserveViewport();\n  }\n}\n","/**\n * Shared `prefers-reduced-motion` lookup for the motion-aware controllers\n *.\n *\n * This one-liner keeps the media query string and the environment guard\n * single-sourced across them. The preference is intentionally re-read on every\n * call — the controllers check it at each animation/scroll start (WCAG 2.2\n * **2.3.3**), so flipping the OS setting takes effect immediately without any\n * listener or cache bookkeeping here.\n */\n\n/**\n * Whether the user currently requests reduced motion.\n *\n * @returns `true` when `(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)` matches; `false`\n * otherwise, including environments without `window.matchMedia` (treated as\n * \"no preference\").\n */\nexport function prefersReducedMotion(): boolean {\n  return (\n    typeof window.matchMedia === \"function\" &&\n    window.matchMedia(\"(prefers-reduced-motion: reduce)\").matches\n  );\n}\n","import { Controller } from \"@hotwired/stimulus\";\nimport { LayoutObserver } from \"../utils/layout_observer\";\nimport { prefersReducedMotion } from \"../utils/reduced_motion\";\n\n/** Distance from the bottom, in px, that still counts as pinned. */\nconst DEFAULT_THRESHOLD = 80;\n\n/** Counts the element nodes in an added-node list (text nodes are ignored). */\nconst countElements = (nodes: NodeList): number => {\n  let n = 0;\n  for (const node of nodes) if (node.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) n += 1;\n  return n;\n};\n\n/**\n * Headless **stick-to-bottom**: auto-follows new content to the bottom of a scroll\n * container (a chat log, a live console) — but only while the user is already near the\n * bottom; if they have scrolled up to read, it holds position and flags that new content\n * arrived instead (no APG pattern; honors WCAG 2.3.3 via `prefers-reduced-motion` and\n * never steals focus).\n *\n * Markup contract (identifier: `stimeo--stick-to-bottom`):\n *   <div data-controller=\"stimeo--stick-to-bottom\"\n *        data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-threshold-value=\"80\"\n *        data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-pin-on-connect-value=\"true\" style=\"overflow:auto\">\n *     <ul data-stimeo--stick-to-bottom-target=\"content\"><!-- Turbo Stream appends --></ul>\n *   </div>\n *\n * The container is \"pinned\" while it has a box to measure and its distance from the\n * bottom is within `threshold`. A `MutationObserver` on `content` (or the element) reacts\n * to appended children: while pinned it scrolls to the bottom; while unpinned it sets\n * `data-has-new` and emits `new`. Scrolling recomputes pinned and reflects `data-pinned`,\n * emitting `pin` on change; the `scrollToBottom` action jumps back down (a \"new messages\"\n * button). A `threshold` changed at runtime re-derives the state at once.\n *\n * A container that already overflows renders at `scrollTop` 0 — further than\n * `threshold` from the bottom, so unpinned — and flags the first append rather\n * than following it. `pinOnConnect` opts into the other starting point:\n * `connect()` jumps to the bottom and reads the state back from where it landed. It runs\n * on every connect, so a container inserted or re-rendered later (a Turbo Stream, a panel\n * built on open) starts at the bottom too — which a once-per-document page event cannot\n * do. It is off by default, so a restored reading position (a Turbo cache restore, a user\n * who had scrolled up) is never yanked to the bottom unless the consumer asks for it.\n *\n * A container connected without a box — inside a closed panel — reports every metric as\n * 0, so it is held unpinned until layout arrives: appends meanwhile are flagged rather\n * than followed into a box that cannot move, and the decision is then made against the\n * layout the user actually sees.\n *\n * `pin` dispatches `{ pinned }`; `new` dispatches `{ count }`.\n *\n * @remarks\n * The `MutationObserver` watches `childList` only (not `subtree`), so it follows\n * direct appends to `content` (or the element). Appends made deeper inside a nested\n * wrapper are not detected — keep messages as direct children, or call the public\n * `scrollToBottom` action after such inserts. A `content` target that is swapped at\n * runtime moves the watch with it.\n *\n * Behavior only — it does not add content (Turbo Stream / the consumer does) and is the\n * minimal follow primitive, not a full chat UI (no virtualization / message input). State\n * is derived from the scroll position each pass (no module-scope state), so `connect()`\n * re-syncs after a Turbo Stream insert; reduced motion forces an instant jump\n * independently of consumer CSS; auto-scroll never moves focus; the observers and the\n * passive scroll listener are released on `disconnect()` (Turbo navigation included).\n */\nexport class StickToBottomController extends Controller<HTMLElement> {\n  static override targets = [\"content\"];\n  static override values = {\n    threshold: { type: Number, default: DEFAULT_THRESHOLD },\n    behavior: { type: String, default: \"auto\" },\n    pinOnConnect: { type: Boolean, default: false },\n  };\n  static actions = [\"scrollToBottom\"] as const;\n  static events = [\"pin\", \"new\"] as const;\n\n  declare readonly contentTarget: HTMLElement;\n  declare readonly hasContentTarget: boolean;\n\n  declare thresholdValue: number;\n  declare behaviorValue: string;\n  declare pinOnConnectValue: boolean;\n\n  #observer: MutationObserver | null = null;\n  /** The element the append observer currently holds, so a swap can be detected. */\n  #watched: HTMLElement | null = null;\n  /** Watches for the box a container connected without one is still waiting on. */\n  readonly #layout = new LayoutObserver(() => this.#onLaidOut());\n  #awaitingLayout = false;\n  #connected = false;\n  #pinned = false;\n\n  readonly #onScroll = (): void => this.#updatePinned();\n\n  override connect(): void {\n    this.#connected = true;\n    // Instant whatever `behavior` says, overriding a consumer's `scroll-behavior: smooth`:\n    // an animated jump emits scroll events on the way down, each recomputing pinned from a\n    // position still far from the bottom, so the container would unpin (and re-pin)\n    // mid-flight before it ever settles.\n    if (this.pinOnConnectValue && this.#measurable()) this.#scrollToBottom(\"instant\");\n    // Read the state back from where the container actually is, asked for a jump or not: a\n    // request the engine does not honor must leave it unpinned, so the next append is\n    // flagged rather than swallowed. Both hooks are re-derived here, so a stale data-pinned\n    // or data-has-new a Turbo cache restore brought back is dropped: has-new records an\n    // arrival this connection has not seen, and nothing in the DOM can attest to one.\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-has-new\");\n    this.#pinned = this.#isPinned();\n    this.#reflectPinned();\n\n    this.element.addEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll, { passive: true });\n    this.#syncWatched();\n    // A container with no box yet reports every metric as 0; it stays unpinned until the\n    // layout it will actually be read against arrives.\n    if (!this.#measurable()) this.#waitForLayout();\n  }\n\n  override disconnect(): void {\n    this.#connected = false;\n    this.element.removeEventListener(\"scroll\", this.#onScroll);\n    this.#stopWatching();\n    this.#stopWaitingForLayout();\n  }\n\n  /** Moves the append watch onto a `content` target that arrived at runtime. */\n  contentTargetConnected(): void {\n    this.#syncWatched();\n  }\n\n  /** Moves the append watch off a `content` target that left, back onto the container. */\n  contentTargetDisconnected(): void {\n    this.#syncWatched();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Re-derives pinned when the distance that counts as the bottom is changed at runtime\n   * (a morph that swaps the attribute on a retained element).\n   */\n  thresholdValueChanged(): void {\n    if (!this.#connected) return;\n    this.#updatePinned();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Jumps to the bottom and re-pins (wired to a \"new messages\" button).\n   *\n   * The has-new flag clears on request — the user has acknowledged the arrival — while\n   * pinned is read back from where the scroll landed: a jump that arrives by the time\n   * this returns pins immediately, an animated one settles from its own scroll events,\n   * and a jump the engine cannot honor leaves the container unpinned, so the next append\n   * flags it again instead of being swallowed by a pinned state that does not hold.\n   *\n   * Which of those happens is not this method's to decide — see {@link behaviorValue}.\n   */\n  scrollToBottom(): void {\n    this.#scrollToBottom();\n    this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-has-new\");\n    this.#updatePinned();\n  }\n\n  /** Follows appended children while pinned; otherwise flags new content. */\n  #onMutations(mutations: MutationRecord[]): void {\n    let added = 0;\n    for (const mutation of mutations) added += countElements(mutation.addedNodes);\n    if (added === 0) return;\n\n    if (this.#pinned) {\n      this.#scrollToBottom();\n    } else {\n      this.element.setAttribute(\"data-has-new\", \"true\");\n      this.dispatch(\"new\", { detail: { count: added } });\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Recomputes pinned from the scroll position and reflects it on a transition.\n   *\n   * @stimeoRenderRoot\n   */\n  #updatePinned(): void {\n    const pinned = this.#isPinned();\n    if (pinned === this.#pinned) return;\n    this.#pinned = pinned;\n    this.#reflectPinned();\n    this.dispatch(\"pin\", { detail: { pinned } });\n  }\n\n  /** Mirrors the current `#pinned` onto the state hooks (clearing has-new once pinned). */\n  #reflectPinned(): void {\n    if (this.#pinned) {\n      this.element.setAttribute(\"data-pinned\", \"true\");\n      this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-has-new\"); // caught up with the bottom\n    } else {\n      this.element.removeAttribute(\"data-pinned\");\n    }\n  }\n\n  /** Whether the container currently sits within `threshold` of its bottom. */\n  #isPinned(): boolean {\n    if (!this.#measurable()) return false;\n    const el = this.element;\n    return el.scrollHeight - el.clientHeight - el.scrollTop <= this.#threshold;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * The distance from the bottom that counts as pinned: a finite, non-negative number of\n   * pixels. Anything else names no distance the container can be at, and settles the\n   * comparison the same way at every scroll position, so it falls back to the default.\n   * `Number` reads `\"abc\"` as `NaN` and every comparison against it is false; a negative\n   * distance sits below the closest the container ever gets; `Infinity` is never\n   * exceeded. The first two stop following and flag every append as new, and the last\n   * never stops following — it takes the reading position the flag exists to protect.\n   * Zero is a real declaration: it pins at the exact bottom only.\n   */\n  get #threshold(): number {\n    const declared = this.thresholdValue;\n    return Number.isFinite(declared) && declared >= 0 ? declared : DEFAULT_THRESHOLD;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Whether the container has a box to scroll and to measure. One that is not rendered\n   * (inside a closed panel) reports every metric as 0, which reads as \"already at the\n   * bottom\" — a position describing no layout the user will ever see.\n   */\n  #measurable(): boolean {\n    return this.element.clientHeight > 0;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Holds the pinned decision until the container is laid out — otherwise the panel opens\n   * at the top while the state claims the bottom, and the appends that arrived meanwhile\n   * were followed into a box that could not move rather than flagged.\n   */\n  #waitForLayout(): void {\n    this.#awaitingLayout = true;\n    this.#layout.observe(this.element);\n  }\n\n  /** Runs the held decision once the container has the box it was waiting for. */\n  #onLaidOut(): void {\n    if (!this.#awaitingLayout || !this.#measurable()) return;\n    this.#stopWaitingForLayout();\n    if (this.pinOnConnectValue) this.#scrollToBottom(\"instant\");\n    this.#updatePinned();\n  }\n\n  /** Releases the layout watch, whether or not the held decision ever ran. */\n  #stopWaitingForLayout(): void {\n    this.#awaitingLayout = false;\n    this.#layout.disconnect();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Scrolls to the bottom, clamped by the engine to the maximum scroll offset — which is\n   * 0 for a container tall enough to hold its whole content, so the jump moves nothing\n   * there. `behavior` defaults to the configured follow behavior; pass `\"instant\"` for a\n   * jump that must not animate.\n   */\n  #scrollToBottom(behavior: ScrollBehavior = this.#behavior()): void {\n    const top = this.element.scrollHeight;\n    if (typeof this.element.scrollTo === \"function\") {\n      this.element.scrollTo({ top, behavior });\n    } else {\n      this.element.scrollTop = top;\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Points the append watch at the current `content` target, or at the container when\n   * there is none. Re-resolved whenever that target changes, so a swap does not leave the\n   * observer holding a detached node whose appends nobody sees.\n   *\n   * Stimulus runs the target callbacks outside the connected window too — before\n   * `connect()` for a target already in the DOM, and after `disconnect()` while the\n   * element is torn down — where this would arm an observer nothing releases. Re-syncing\n   * to the target already held is left alone, so an arrival still in flight is not\n   * dropped with the observer that was about to deliver it.\n   */\n  #syncWatched(): void {\n    if (!this.#connected) return;\n    const next = this.hasContentTarget ? this.contentTarget : this.element;\n    if (next === this.#watched) return;\n\n    this.#stopWatching();\n    this.#watched = next;\n    if (typeof MutationObserver === \"undefined\") return;\n    this.#observer = new MutationObserver((mutations) => this.#onMutations(mutations));\n    this.#observer.observe(next, { childList: true });\n  }\n\n  /** Releases the append watch and the element it held. */\n  #stopWatching(): void {\n    this.#observer?.disconnect();\n    this.#observer = null;\n    this.#watched = null;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * The behavior a follow-scroll runs with. `\"auto\"` is **not** a request to arrive at\n   * once: it hands the decision to the element's computed `scroll-behavior`, so a\n   * consumer stylesheet saying `smooth` animates these scrolls too. Only `\"instant\"`\n   * overrides that CSS, which is why reduced motion and the `pinOnConnect` jump name it.\n   */\n  #behavior(): ScrollBehavior {\n    if (prefersReducedMotion()) return \"instant\";\n    return this.behaviorValue === \"smooth\" ? \"smooth\" : \"auto\";\n  }\n}\n"]}