step-node-agent 3.29.3 → 3.29.4

package/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/pylib/gyp/generator/msvs.py

@@ -1,3522 +0,0 @@
-# Copyright (c) 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
-# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
-# found in the LICENSE file.
-
-from __future__ import print_function
-
-import copy
-import ntpath
-import os
-import posixpath
-import re
-import subprocess
-import sys
-
-from collections import OrderedDict
-
-import gyp.common
-import gyp.easy_xml as easy_xml
-import gyp.generator.ninja as ninja_generator
-import gyp.MSVSNew as MSVSNew
-import gyp.MSVSProject as MSVSProject
-import gyp.MSVSSettings as MSVSSettings
-import gyp.MSVSToolFile as MSVSToolFile
-import gyp.MSVSUserFile as MSVSUserFile
-import gyp.MSVSUtil as MSVSUtil
-import gyp.MSVSVersion as MSVSVersion
-from gyp.common import GypError
-from gyp.common import OrderedSet
-
-PY3 = bytes != str
-
-
-# Regular expression for validating Visual Studio GUIDs.  If the GUID
-# contains lowercase hex letters, MSVS will be fine. However,
-# IncrediBuild BuildConsole will parse the solution file, but then
-# silently skip building the target causing hard to track down errors.
-# Note that this only happens with the BuildConsole, and does not occur
-# if IncrediBuild is executed from inside Visual Studio.  This regex
-# validates that the string looks like a GUID with all uppercase hex
-# letters.
-VALID_MSVS_GUID_CHARS = re.compile(r'^[A-F0-9\-]+$')
-
-
-generator_default_variables = {
-    'EXECUTABLE_PREFIX': '',
-    'EXECUTABLE_SUFFIX': '.exe',
-    'STATIC_LIB_PREFIX': '',
-    'SHARED_LIB_PREFIX': '',
-    'STATIC_LIB_SUFFIX': '.lib',
-    'SHARED_LIB_SUFFIX': '.dll',
-    'INTERMEDIATE_DIR': '$(IntDir)',
-    'SHARED_INTERMEDIATE_DIR': '$(OutDir)obj/global_intermediate',
-    'OS': 'win',
-    'PRODUCT_DIR': '$(OutDir)',
-    'LIB_DIR': '$(OutDir)lib',
-    'RULE_INPUT_ROOT': '$(InputName)',
-    'RULE_INPUT_DIRNAME': '$(InputDir)',
-    'RULE_INPUT_EXT': '$(InputExt)',
-    'RULE_INPUT_NAME': '$(InputFileName)',
-    'RULE_INPUT_PATH': '$(InputPath)',
-    'CONFIGURATION_NAME': '$(ConfigurationName)',
-}
-
-
-# The msvs specific sections that hold paths
-generator_additional_path_sections = [
-    'msvs_cygwin_dirs',
-    'msvs_props',
-]
-
-
-generator_additional_non_configuration_keys = [
-    'msvs_cygwin_dirs',
-    'msvs_cygwin_shell',
-    'msvs_large_pdb',
-    'msvs_shard',
-    'msvs_external_builder',
-    'msvs_external_builder_out_dir',
-    'msvs_external_builder_build_cmd',
-    'msvs_external_builder_clean_cmd',
-    'msvs_external_builder_clcompile_cmd',
-    'msvs_enable_winrt',
-    'msvs_requires_importlibrary',
-    'msvs_enable_winphone',
-    'msvs_enable_marmasm',
-    'msvs_application_type_revision',
-    'msvs_target_platform_version',
-    'msvs_target_platform_minversion',
-]
-
-
-# List of precompiled header related keys.
-precomp_keys = [
-    'msvs_precompiled_header',
-    'msvs_precompiled_source',
-]
-
-
-cached_username = None
-
-
-cached_domain = None
-
-
-# TODO(gspencer): Switch the os.environ calls to be
-# win32api.GetDomainName() and win32api.GetUserName() once the
-# python version in depot_tools has been updated to work on Vista
-# 64-bit.
-def _GetDomainAndUserName():
-  if sys.platform not in ('win32', 'cygwin'):
-    return ('DOMAIN', 'USERNAME')
-  global cached_username
-  global cached_domain
-  if not cached_domain or not cached_username:
-    domain = os.environ.get('USERDOMAIN')
-    username = os.environ.get('USERNAME')
-    if not domain or not username:
-      call = subprocess.Popen(['net', 'config', 'Workstation'],
-                              stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
-      config = call.communicate()[0]
-      if PY3:
-        config = config.decode('utf-8')
-      username_re = re.compile(r'^User name\s+(\S+)', re.MULTILINE)
-      username_match = username_re.search(config)
-      if username_match:
-        username = username_match.group(1)
-      domain_re = re.compile(r'^Logon domain\s+(\S+)', re.MULTILINE)
-      domain_match = domain_re.search(config)
-      if domain_match:
-        domain = domain_match.group(1)
-    cached_domain = domain
-    cached_username = username
-  return (cached_domain, cached_username)
-
-fixpath_prefix = None
-
-
-def _NormalizedSource(source):
-  """Normalize the path.
-
-  But not if that gets rid of a variable, as this may expand to something
-  larger than one directory.
-
-  Arguments:
-      source: The path to be normalize.d
-
-  Returns:
-      The normalized path.
-  """
-  normalized = os.path.normpath(source)
-  if source.count('$') == normalized.count('$'):
-    source = normalized
-  return source
-
-
-def _FixPath(path):
-  """Convert paths to a form that will make sense in a vcproj file.
-
-  Arguments:
-    path: The path to convert, may contain / etc.
-  Returns:
-    The path with all slashes made into backslashes.
-  """
-  if fixpath_prefix and path and not os.path.isabs(path) and not path[0] == '$' and not _IsWindowsAbsPath(path):
-    path = os.path.join(fixpath_prefix, path)
-  path = path.replace('/', '\\')
-  path = _NormalizedSource(path)
-  if path and path[-1] == '\\':
-    path = path[:-1]
-  return path
-
-
-def _IsWindowsAbsPath(path):
-  r"""
-  On Cygwin systems Python needs a little help determining if a path is an absolute Windows path or not, so that
-  it does not treat those as relative, which results in bad paths like:
-
-  '..\C:\<some path>\some_source_code_file.cc'
-  """
-  return path.startswith('c:') or path.startswith('C:')
-
-
-def _FixPaths(paths):
-  """Fix each of the paths of the list."""
-  return [_FixPath(i) for i in paths]
-
-
-def _ConvertSourcesToFilterHierarchy(sources, prefix=None, excluded=None,
-                                     list_excluded=True, msvs_version=None):
-  """Converts a list split source file paths into a vcproj folder hierarchy.
-
-  Arguments:
-    sources: A list of source file paths split.
-    prefix: A list of source file path layers meant to apply to each of sources.
-    excluded: A set of excluded files.
-    msvs_version: A MSVSVersion object.
-
-  Returns:
-    A hierarchy of filenames and MSVSProject.Filter objects that matches the
-    layout of the source tree.
-    For example:
-    _ConvertSourcesToFilterHierarchy([['a', 'bob1.c'], ['b', 'bob2.c']],
-                                     prefix=['joe'])
-    -->
-    [MSVSProject.Filter('a', contents=['joe\\a\\bob1.c']),
-     MSVSProject.Filter('b', contents=['joe\\b\\bob2.c'])]
-  """
-  if not prefix: prefix = []
-  result = []
-  excluded_result = []
-  folders = OrderedDict()
-  # Gather files into the final result, excluded, or folders.
-  for s in sources:
-    if len(s) == 1:
-      filename = _NormalizedSource('\\'.join(prefix + s))
-      if filename in excluded:
-        excluded_result.append(filename)
-      else:
-        result.append(filename)
-    elif msvs_version and not msvs_version.UsesVcxproj():
-      # For MSVS 2008 and earlier, we need to process all files before walking
-      # the sub folders.
-      if not folders.get(s[0]):
-        folders[s[0]] = []
-      folders[s[0]].append(s[1:])
-    else:
-      contents = _ConvertSourcesToFilterHierarchy([s[1:]], prefix + [s[0]],
-                                                  excluded=excluded,
-                                                  list_excluded=list_excluded,
-                                                  msvs_version=msvs_version)
-      contents = MSVSProject.Filter(s[0], contents=contents)
-      result.append(contents)
-  # Add a folder for excluded files.
-  if excluded_result and list_excluded:
-    excluded_folder = MSVSProject.Filter('_excluded_files',
-                                         contents=excluded_result)
-    result.append(excluded_folder)
-
-  if msvs_version and msvs_version.UsesVcxproj():
-    return result
-
-  # Populate all the folders.
-  for f in folders:
-    contents = _ConvertSourcesToFilterHierarchy(folders[f], prefix=prefix + [f],
-                                                excluded=excluded,
-                                                list_excluded=list_excluded,
-                                                msvs_version=msvs_version)
-    contents = MSVSProject.Filter(f, contents=contents)
-    result.append(contents)
-  return result
-
-
-def _ToolAppend(tools, tool_name, setting, value, only_if_unset=False):
-  if not value: return
-  _ToolSetOrAppend(tools, tool_name, setting, value, only_if_unset)
-
-
-def _ToolSetOrAppend(tools, tool_name, setting, value, only_if_unset=False):
-  # TODO(bradnelson): ugly hack, fix this more generally!!!
-  if 'Directories' in setting or 'Dependencies' in setting:
-    if type(value) == str:
-      value = value.replace('/', '\\')
-    else:
-      value = [i.replace('/', '\\') for i in value]
-  if not tools.get(tool_name):
-    tools[tool_name] = dict()
-  tool = tools[tool_name]
-  if tool.get(setting):
-    if only_if_unset: return
-    if type(tool[setting]) == list and type(value) == list:
-      tool[setting] += value
-    else:
-      raise TypeError(
-          'Appending "%s" to a non-list setting "%s" for tool "%s" is '
-          'not allowed, previous value: %s' % (
-              value, setting, tool_name, str(tool[setting])))
-  else:
-    tool[setting] = value
-
-
-def _ConfigPlatform(config_data):
-  return config_data.get('msvs_configuration_platform', 'Win32')
-
-
-def _ConfigBaseName(config_name, platform_name):
-  if config_name.endswith('_' + platform_name):
-    return config_name[0:-len(platform_name) - 1]
-  else:
-    return config_name
-
-
-def _ConfigFullName(config_name, config_data):
-  platform_name = _ConfigPlatform(config_data)
-  return '%s|%s' % (_ConfigBaseName(config_name, platform_name), platform_name)
-
-
-def _ConfigWindowsTargetPlatformVersion(config_data):
-  ver = config_data.get('msvs_windows_target_platform_version')
-  if not ver or re.match(r'^\d+', ver):
-    return ver
-  for key in [r'HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\%s',
-              r'HKLM\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Microsoft SDKs\Windows\%s']:
-    sdkdir = MSVSVersion._RegistryGetValue(key % ver, 'InstallationFolder')
-    if not sdkdir:
-      continue
-    version = MSVSVersion._RegistryGetValue(key % ver, 'ProductVersion') or ''
-    # find a matching entry in sdkdir\include
-    names = sorted([x for x in os.listdir(r'%s\include' % sdkdir) \
-                    if x.startswith(version)], reverse = True)
-    return names[0]
-
-
-def _BuildCommandLineForRuleRaw(spec, cmd, cygwin_shell, has_input_path,
-                                quote_cmd, do_setup_env):
-
-  if [x for x in cmd if '$(InputDir)' in x]:
-    input_dir_preamble = (
-      'set INPUTDIR=$(InputDir)\n'
-      'if NOT DEFINED INPUTDIR set INPUTDIR=.\\\n'
-      'set INPUTDIR=%INPUTDIR:~0,-1%\n'
-      )
-  else:
-    input_dir_preamble = ''
-
-  if cygwin_shell:
-    # Find path to cygwin.
-    cygwin_dir = _FixPath(spec.get('msvs_cygwin_dirs', ['.'])[0])
-    # Prepare command.
-    direct_cmd = cmd
-    direct_cmd = [i.replace('$(IntDir)',
-                            '`cygpath -m "${INTDIR}"`') for i in direct_cmd]
-    direct_cmd = [i.replace('$(OutDir)',
-                            '`cygpath -m "${OUTDIR}"`') for i in direct_cmd]
-    direct_cmd = [i.replace('$(InputDir)',
-                            '`cygpath -m "${INPUTDIR}"`') for i in direct_cmd]
-    if has_input_path:
-      direct_cmd = [i.replace('$(InputPath)',
-                              '`cygpath -m "${INPUTPATH}"`')
-                    for i in direct_cmd]
-    direct_cmd = ['\\"%s\\"' % i.replace('"', '\\\\\\"') for i in direct_cmd]
-    # direct_cmd = gyp.common.EncodePOSIXShellList(direct_cmd)
-    direct_cmd = ' '.join(direct_cmd)
-    # TODO(quote):  regularize quoting path names throughout the module
-    cmd = ''
-    if do_setup_env:
-      cmd += 'call "$(ProjectDir)%(cygwin_dir)s\\setup_env.bat" && '
-    cmd += 'set CYGWIN=nontsec&& '
-    if direct_cmd.find('NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS') >= 0:
-      cmd += 'set /a NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS_PLUS_1=%%NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS%%+1&& '
-    if direct_cmd.find('INTDIR') >= 0:
-      cmd += 'set INTDIR=$(IntDir)&& '
-    if direct_cmd.find('OUTDIR') >= 0:
-      cmd += 'set OUTDIR=$(OutDir)&& '
-    if has_input_path and direct_cmd.find('INPUTPATH') >= 0:
-      cmd += 'set INPUTPATH=$(InputPath) && '
-    cmd += 'bash -c "%(cmd)s"'
-    cmd = cmd % {'cygwin_dir': cygwin_dir,
-                 'cmd': direct_cmd}
-    return input_dir_preamble + cmd
-  else:
-    # Convert cat --> type to mimic unix.
-    if cmd[0] == 'cat':
-      command = ['type']
-    else:
-      command = [cmd[0].replace('/', '\\')]
-    # Add call before command to ensure that commands can be tied together one
-    # after the other without aborting in Incredibuild, since IB makes a bat
-    # file out of the raw command string, and some commands (like python) are
-    # actually batch files themselves.
-    command.insert(0, 'call')
-    # Fix the paths
-    # TODO(quote): This is a really ugly heuristic, and will miss path fixing
-    #              for arguments like "--arg=path" or "/opt:path".
-    # If the argument starts with a slash or dash, it's probably a command line
-    # switch
-    arguments = [i if (i[:1] in "/-") else _FixPath(i) for i in cmd[1:]]
-    arguments = [i.replace('$(InputDir)', '%INPUTDIR%') for i in arguments]
-    arguments = [MSVSSettings.FixVCMacroSlashes(i) for i in arguments]
-    if quote_cmd:
-      # Support a mode for using cmd directly.
-      # Convert any paths to native form (first element is used directly).
-      # TODO(quote):  regularize quoting path names throughout the module
-      arguments = ['"%s"' % i for i in arguments]
-    # Collapse into a single command.
-    return input_dir_preamble + ' '.join(command + arguments)
-
-
-def _BuildCommandLineForRule(spec, rule, has_input_path, do_setup_env):
-  # Currently this weird argument munging is used to duplicate the way a
-  # python script would need to be run as part of the chrome tree.
-  # Eventually we should add some sort of rule_default option to set this
-  # per project. For now the behavior chrome needs is the default.
-  mcs = rule.get('msvs_cygwin_shell')
-  if mcs is None:
-    mcs = int(spec.get('msvs_cygwin_shell', 1))
-  elif isinstance(mcs, str):
-    mcs = int(mcs)
-  quote_cmd = int(rule.get('msvs_quote_cmd', 1))
-  return _BuildCommandLineForRuleRaw(spec, rule['action'], mcs, has_input_path,
-                                     quote_cmd, do_setup_env=do_setup_env)
-
-
-def _AddActionStep(actions_dict, inputs, outputs, description, command):
-  """Merge action into an existing list of actions.
-
-  Care must be taken so that actions which have overlapping inputs either don't
-  get assigned to the same input, or get collapsed into one.
-
-  Arguments:
-    actions_dict: dictionary keyed on input name, which maps to a list of
-      dicts describing the actions attached to that input file.
-    inputs: list of inputs
-    outputs: list of outputs
-    description: description of the action
-    command: command line to execute
-  """
-  # Require there to be at least one input (call sites will ensure this).
-  assert inputs
-
-  action = {
-      'inputs': inputs,
-      'outputs': outputs,
-      'description': description,
-      'command': command,
-  }
-
-  # Pick where to stick this action.
-  # While less than optimal in terms of build time, attach them to the first
-  # input for now.
-  chosen_input = inputs[0]
-
-  # Add it there.
-  if chosen_input not in actions_dict:
-    actions_dict[chosen_input] = []
-  actions_dict[chosen_input].append(action)
-
-
-def _AddCustomBuildToolForMSVS(p, spec, primary_input,
-                               inputs, outputs, description, cmd):
-  """Add a custom build tool to execute something.
-
-  Arguments:
-    p: the target project
-    spec: the target project dict
-    primary_input: input file to attach the build tool to
-    inputs: list of inputs
-    outputs: list of outputs
-    description: description of the action
-    cmd: command line to execute
-  """
-  inputs = _FixPaths(inputs)
-  outputs = _FixPaths(outputs)
-  tool = MSVSProject.Tool(
-      'VCCustomBuildTool',
-      {'Description': description,
-       'AdditionalDependencies': ';'.join(inputs),
-       'Outputs': ';'.join(outputs),
-       'CommandLine': cmd,
-      })
-  # Add to the properties of primary input for each config.
-  for config_name, c_data in spec['configurations'].items():
-    p.AddFileConfig(_FixPath(primary_input),
-                    _ConfigFullName(config_name, c_data), tools=[tool])
-
-
-def _AddAccumulatedActionsToMSVS(p, spec, actions_dict):
-  """Add actions accumulated into an actions_dict, merging as needed.
-
-  Arguments:
-    p: the target project
-    spec: the target project dict
-    actions_dict: dictionary keyed on input name, which maps to a list of
-        dicts describing the actions attached to that input file.
-  """
-  for primary_input in actions_dict:
-    inputs = OrderedSet()
-    outputs = OrderedSet()
-    descriptions = []
-    commands = []
-    for action in actions_dict[primary_input]:
-      inputs.update(OrderedSet(action['inputs']))
-      outputs.update(OrderedSet(action['outputs']))
-      descriptions.append(action['description'])
-      commands.append(action['command'])
-    # Add the custom build step for one input file.
-    description = ', and also '.join(descriptions)
-    command = '\r\n'.join(commands)
-    _AddCustomBuildToolForMSVS(p, spec,
-                               primary_input=primary_input,
-                               inputs=inputs,
-                               outputs=outputs,
-                               description=description,
-                               cmd=command)
-
-
-def _RuleExpandPath(path, input_file):
-  """Given the input file to which a rule applied, string substitute a path.
-
-  Arguments:
-    path: a path to string expand
-    input_file: the file to which the rule applied.
-  Returns:
-    The string substituted path.
-  """
-  path = path.replace('$(InputName)',
-                      os.path.splitext(os.path.split(input_file)[1])[0])
-  path = path.replace('$(InputDir)', os.path.dirname(input_file))
-  path = path.replace('$(InputExt)',
-                      os.path.splitext(os.path.split(input_file)[1])[1])
-  path = path.replace('$(InputFileName)', os.path.split(input_file)[1])
-  path = path.replace('$(InputPath)', input_file)
-  return path
-
-
-def _FindRuleTriggerFiles(rule, sources):
-  """Find the list of files which a particular rule applies to.
-
-  Arguments:
-    rule: the rule in question
-    sources: the set of all known source files for this project
-  Returns:
-    The list of sources that trigger a particular rule.
-  """
-  return rule.get('rule_sources', [])
-
-
-def _RuleInputsAndOutputs(rule, trigger_file):
-  """Find the inputs and outputs generated by a rule.
-
-  Arguments:
-    rule: the rule in question.
-    trigger_file: the main trigger for this rule.
-  Returns:
-    The pair of (inputs, outputs) involved in this rule.
-  """
-  raw_inputs = _FixPaths(rule.get('inputs', []))
-  raw_outputs = _FixPaths(rule.get('outputs', []))
-  inputs = OrderedSet()
-  outputs = OrderedSet()
-  inputs.add(trigger_file)
-  for i in raw_inputs:
-    inputs.add(_RuleExpandPath(i, trigger_file))
-  for o in raw_outputs:
-    outputs.add(_RuleExpandPath(o, trigger_file))
-  return (inputs, outputs)
-
-
-def _GenerateNativeRulesForMSVS(p, rules, output_dir, spec, options):
-  """Generate a native rules file.
-
-  Arguments:
-    p: the target project
-    rules: the set of rules to include
-    output_dir: the directory in which the project/gyp resides
-    spec: the project dict
-    options: global generator options
-  """
-  rules_filename = '%s%s.rules' % (spec['target_name'],
-                                   options.suffix)
-  rules_file = MSVSToolFile.Writer(os.path.join(output_dir, rules_filename),
-                                   spec['target_name'])
-  # Add each rule.
-  for r in rules:
-    rule_name = r['rule_name']
-    rule_ext = r['extension']
-    inputs = _FixPaths(r.get('inputs', []))
-    outputs = _FixPaths(r.get('outputs', []))
-    # Skip a rule with no action and no inputs.
-    if 'action' not in r and not r.get('rule_sources', []):
-      continue
-    cmd = _BuildCommandLineForRule(spec, r, has_input_path=True,
-                                   do_setup_env=True)
-    rules_file.AddCustomBuildRule(name=rule_name,
-                                  description=r.get('message', rule_name),
-                                  extensions=[rule_ext],
-                                  additional_dependencies=inputs,
-                                  outputs=outputs,
-                                  cmd=cmd)
-  # Write out rules file.
-  rules_file.WriteIfChanged()
-
-  # Add rules file to project.
-  p.AddToolFile(rules_filename)
-
-
-def _Cygwinify(path):
-  path = path.replace('$(OutDir)', '$(OutDirCygwin)')
-  path = path.replace('$(IntDir)', '$(IntDirCygwin)')
-  return path
-
-
-def _GenerateExternalRules(rules, output_dir, spec,
-                           sources, options, actions_to_add):
-  """Generate an external makefile to do a set of rules.
-
-  Arguments:
-    rules: the list of rules to include
-    output_dir: path containing project and gyp files
-    spec: project specification data
-    sources: set of sources known
-    options: global generator options
-    actions_to_add: The list of actions we will add to.
-  """
-  filename = '%s_rules%s.mk' % (spec['target_name'], options.suffix)
-  mk_file = gyp.common.WriteOnDiff(os.path.join(output_dir, filename))
-  # Find cygwin style versions of some paths.
-  mk_file.write('OutDirCygwin:=$(shell cygpath -u "$(OutDir)")\n')
-  mk_file.write('IntDirCygwin:=$(shell cygpath -u "$(IntDir)")\n')
-  # Gather stuff needed to emit all: target.
-  all_inputs = OrderedSet()
-  all_outputs = OrderedSet()
-  all_output_dirs = OrderedSet()
-  first_outputs = []
-  for rule in rules:
-    trigger_files = _FindRuleTriggerFiles(rule, sources)
-    for tf in trigger_files:
-      inputs, outputs = _RuleInputsAndOutputs(rule, tf)
-      all_inputs.update(OrderedSet(inputs))
-      all_outputs.update(OrderedSet(outputs))
-      # Only use one target from each rule as the dependency for
-      # 'all' so we don't try to build each rule multiple times.
-      first_outputs.append(list(outputs)[0])
-      # Get the unique output directories for this rule.
-      output_dirs = [os.path.split(i)[0] for i in outputs]
-      for od in output_dirs:
-        all_output_dirs.add(od)
-  first_outputs_cyg = [_Cygwinify(i) for i in first_outputs]
-  # Write out all: target, including mkdir for each output directory.
-  mk_file.write('all: %s\n' % ' '.join(first_outputs_cyg))
-  for od in all_output_dirs:
-    if od:
-      mk_file.write('\tmkdir -p `cygpath -u "%s"`\n' % od)
-  mk_file.write('\n')
-  # Define how each output is generated.
-  for rule in rules:
-    trigger_files = _FindRuleTriggerFiles(rule, sources)
-    for tf in trigger_files:
-      # Get all the inputs and outputs for this rule for this trigger file.
-      inputs, outputs = _RuleInputsAndOutputs(rule, tf)
-      inputs = [_Cygwinify(i) for i in inputs]
-      outputs = [_Cygwinify(i) for i in outputs]
-      # Prepare the command line for this rule.
-      cmd = [_RuleExpandPath(c, tf) for c in rule['action']]
-      cmd = ['"%s"' % i for i in cmd]
-      cmd = ' '.join(cmd)
-      # Add it to the makefile.
-      mk_file.write('%s: %s\n' % (' '.join(outputs), ' '.join(inputs)))
-      mk_file.write('\t%s\n\n' % cmd)
-  # Close up the file.
-  mk_file.close()
-
-  # Add makefile to list of sources.
-  sources.add(filename)
-  # Add a build action to call makefile.
-  cmd = ['make',
-         'OutDir=$(OutDir)',
-         'IntDir=$(IntDir)',
-         '-j', '${NUMBER_OF_PROCESSORS_PLUS_1}',
-         '-f', filename]
-  cmd = _BuildCommandLineForRuleRaw(spec, cmd, True, False, True, True)
-  # Insert makefile as 0'th input, so it gets the action attached there,
-  # as this is easier to understand from in the IDE.
-  all_inputs = list(all_inputs)
-  all_inputs.insert(0, filename)
-  _AddActionStep(actions_to_add,
-                 inputs=_FixPaths(all_inputs),
-                 outputs=_FixPaths(all_outputs),
-                 description='Running external rules for %s' %
-                     spec['target_name'],
-                 command=cmd)
-
-
-def _EscapeEnvironmentVariableExpansion(s):
-  """Escapes % characters.
-
-  Escapes any % characters so that Windows-style environment variable
-  expansions will leave them alone.
-  See http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/106127/cl-d-name-text-containing-percentage-characters-doesnt-compile
-  to understand why we have to do this.
-
-  Args:
-      s: The string to be escaped.
-
-  Returns:
-      The escaped string.
-  """
-  s = s.replace('%', '%%')
-  return s
-
-
-quote_replacer_regex = re.compile(r'(\\*)"')
-
-
-def _EscapeCommandLineArgumentForMSVS(s):
-  """Escapes a Windows command-line argument.
-
-  So that the Win32 CommandLineToArgv function will turn the escaped result back
-  into the original string.
-  See http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/17w5ykft.aspx
-  ("Parsing C++ Command-Line Arguments") to understand why we have to do
-  this.
-
-  Args:
-      s: the string to be escaped.
-  Returns:
-      the escaped string.
-  """
-
-  def _Replace(match):
-    # For a literal quote, CommandLineToArgv requires an odd number of
-    # backslashes preceding it, and it produces half as many literal backslashes
-    # (rounded down). So we need to produce 2n+1 backslashes.
-    return 2 * match.group(1) + '\\"'
-
-  # Escape all quotes so that they are interpreted literally.
-  s = quote_replacer_regex.sub(_Replace, s)
-  # Now add unescaped quotes so that any whitespace is interpreted literally.
-  s = '"' + s + '"'
-  return s
-
-
-delimiters_replacer_regex = re.compile(r'(\\*)([,;]+)')
-
-
-def _EscapeVCProjCommandLineArgListItem(s):
-  """Escapes command line arguments for MSVS.
-
-  The VCProj format stores string lists in a single string using commas and
-  semi-colons as separators, which must be quoted if they are to be
-  interpreted literally. However, command-line arguments may already have
-  quotes, and the VCProj parser is ignorant of the backslash escaping
-  convention used by CommandLineToArgv, so the command-line quotes and the
-  VCProj quotes may not be the same quotes. So to store a general
-  command-line argument in a VCProj list, we need to parse the existing
-  quoting according to VCProj's convention and quote any delimiters that are
-  not already quoted by that convention. The quotes that we add will also be
-  seen by CommandLineToArgv, so if backslashes precede them then we also have
-  to escape those backslashes according to the CommandLineToArgv
-  convention.
-
-  Args:
-      s: the string to be escaped.
-  Returns:
-      the escaped string.
-  """
-
-  def _Replace(match):
-    # For a non-literal quote, CommandLineToArgv requires an even number of
-    # backslashes preceding it, and it produces half as many literal
-    # backslashes. So we need to produce 2n backslashes.
-    return 2 * match.group(1) + '"' + match.group(2) + '"'
-
-  segments = s.split('"')
-  # The unquoted segments are at the even-numbered indices.
-  for i in range(0, len(segments), 2):
-    segments[i] = delimiters_replacer_regex.sub(_Replace, segments[i])
-  # Concatenate back into a single string
-  s = '"'.join(segments)
-  if len(segments) % 2 == 0:
-    # String ends while still quoted according to VCProj's convention. This
-    # means the delimiter and the next list item that follow this one in the
-    # .vcproj file will be misinterpreted as part of this item. There is nothing
-    # we can do about this. Adding an extra quote would correct the problem in
-    # the VCProj but cause the same problem on the final command-line. Moving
-    # the item to the end of the list does works, but that's only possible if
-    # there's only one such item. Let's just warn the user.
-    print('Warning: MSVS may misinterpret the odd number of ' +
-                          'quotes in ' + s, file=sys.stderr)
-  return s
-
-
-def _EscapeCppDefineForMSVS(s):
-  """Escapes a CPP define so that it will reach the compiler unaltered."""
-  s = _EscapeEnvironmentVariableExpansion(s)
-  s = _EscapeCommandLineArgumentForMSVS(s)
-  s = _EscapeVCProjCommandLineArgListItem(s)
-  # cl.exe replaces literal # characters with = in preprocesor definitions for
-  # some reason. Octal-encode to work around that.
-  s = s.replace('#', '\\%03o' % ord('#'))
-  return s
-
-
-quote_replacer_regex2 = re.compile(r'(\\+)"')
-
-
-def _EscapeCommandLineArgumentForMSBuild(s):
-  """Escapes a Windows command-line argument for use by MSBuild."""
-
-  def _Replace(match):
-    return (len(match.group(1)) / 2 * 4) * '\\' + '\\"'
-
-  # Escape all quotes so that they are interpreted literally.
-  s = quote_replacer_regex2.sub(_Replace, s)
-  return s
-
-
-def _EscapeMSBuildSpecialCharacters(s):
-  escape_dictionary = {
-      '%': '%25',
-      '$': '%24',
-      '@': '%40',
-      "'": '%27',
-      ';': '%3B',
-      '?': '%3F',
-      '*': '%2A'
-      }
-  result = ''.join([escape_dictionary.get(c, c) for c in s])
-  return result
-
-
-def _EscapeCppDefineForMSBuild(s):
-  """Escapes a CPP define so that it will reach the compiler unaltered."""
-  s = _EscapeEnvironmentVariableExpansion(s)
-  s = _EscapeCommandLineArgumentForMSBuild(s)
-  s = _EscapeMSBuildSpecialCharacters(s)
-  # cl.exe replaces literal # characters with = in preprocesor definitions for
-  # some reason. Octal-encode to work around that.
-  s = s.replace('#', '\\%03o' % ord('#'))
-  return s
-
-
-def _GenerateRulesForMSVS(p, output_dir, options, spec,
-                          sources, excluded_sources,
-                          actions_to_add):
-  """Generate all the rules for a particular project.
-
-  Arguments:
-    p: the project
-    output_dir: directory to emit rules to
-    options: global options passed to the generator
-    spec: the specification for this project
-    sources: the set of all known source files in this project
-    excluded_sources: the set of sources excluded from normal processing
-    actions_to_add: deferred list of actions to add in
-  """
-  rules = spec.get('rules', [])
-  rules_native = [r for r in rules if not int(r.get('msvs_external_rule', 0))]
-  rules_external = [r for r in rules if int(r.get('msvs_external_rule', 0))]
-
-  # Handle rules that use a native rules file.
-  if rules_native:
-    _GenerateNativeRulesForMSVS(p, rules_native, output_dir, spec, options)
-
-  # Handle external rules (non-native rules).
-  if rules_external:
-    _GenerateExternalRules(rules_external, output_dir, spec,
-                           sources, options, actions_to_add)
-  _AdjustSourcesForRules(rules, sources, excluded_sources, False)
-
-
-def _AdjustSourcesForRules(rules, sources, excluded_sources, is_msbuild):
-  # Add outputs generated by each rule (if applicable).
-  for rule in rules:
-    # Add in the outputs from this rule.
-    trigger_files = _FindRuleTriggerFiles(rule, sources)
-    for trigger_file in trigger_files:
-      # Remove trigger_file from excluded_sources to let the rule be triggered
-      # (e.g. rule trigger ax_enums.idl is added to excluded_sources
-      # because it's also in an action's inputs in the same project)
-      excluded_sources.discard(_FixPath(trigger_file))
-      # Done if not processing outputs as sources.
-      if int(rule.get('process_outputs_as_sources', False)):
-        inputs, outputs = _RuleInputsAndOutputs(rule, trigger_file)
-        inputs = OrderedSet(_FixPaths(inputs))
-        outputs = OrderedSet(_FixPaths(outputs))
-        inputs.remove(_FixPath(trigger_file))
-        sources.update(inputs)
-        if not is_msbuild:
-          excluded_sources.update(inputs)
-        sources.update(outputs)
-
-
-def _FilterActionsFromExcluded(excluded_sources, actions_to_add):
-  """Take inputs with actions attached out of the list of exclusions.
-
-  Arguments:
-    excluded_sources: list of source files not to be built.
-    actions_to_add: dict of actions keyed on source file they're attached to.
-  Returns:
-    excluded_sources with files that have actions attached removed.
-  """
-  must_keep = OrderedSet(_FixPaths(actions_to_add.keys()))
-  return [s for s in excluded_sources if s not in must_keep]
-
-
-def _GetDefaultConfiguration(spec):
-  return spec['configurations'][spec['default_configuration']]
-
-
-def _GetGuidOfProject(proj_path, spec):
-  """Get the guid for the project.
-
-  Arguments:
-    proj_path: Path of the vcproj or vcxproj file to generate.
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-  Returns:
-    the guid.
-  Raises:
-    ValueError: if the specified GUID is invalid.
-  """
-  # Pluck out the default configuration.
-  default_config = _GetDefaultConfiguration(spec)
-  # Decide the guid of the project.
-  guid = default_config.get('msvs_guid')
-  if guid:
-    if VALID_MSVS_GUID_CHARS.match(guid) is None:
-      raise ValueError('Invalid MSVS guid: "%s".  Must match regex: "%s".' %
-                       (guid, VALID_MSVS_GUID_CHARS.pattern))
-    guid = '{%s}' % guid
-  guid = guid or MSVSNew.MakeGuid(proj_path)
-  return guid
-
-
-def _GetMsbuildToolsetOfProject(proj_path, spec, version):
-  """Get the platform toolset for the project.
-
-  Arguments:
-    proj_path: Path of the vcproj or vcxproj file to generate.
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-    version: The MSVSVersion object.
-  Returns:
-    the platform toolset string or None.
-  """
-  # Pluck out the default configuration.
-  default_config = _GetDefaultConfiguration(spec)
-  toolset = default_config.get('msbuild_toolset')
-  if not toolset and version.DefaultToolset():
-    toolset = version.DefaultToolset()
-  return toolset
-
-
-def _GenerateProject(project, options, version, generator_flags):
-  """Generates a vcproj file.
-
-  Arguments:
-    project: the MSVSProject object.
-    options: global generator options.
-    version: the MSVSVersion object.
-    generator_flags: dict of generator-specific flags.
-  Returns:
-    A list of source files that cannot be found on disk.
-  """
-  default_config = _GetDefaultConfiguration(project.spec)
-
-  # Skip emitting anything if told to with msvs_existing_vcproj option.
-  if default_config.get('msvs_existing_vcproj'):
-    return []
-
-  if version.UsesVcxproj():
-    return _GenerateMSBuildProject(project, options, version, generator_flags)
-  else:
-    return _GenerateMSVSProject(project, options, version, generator_flags)
-
-
-# TODO: Avoid code duplication with _ValidateSourcesForOSX in make.py.
-def _ValidateSourcesForMSVSProject(spec, version):
-  """Makes sure if duplicate basenames are not specified in the source list.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-    version: The VisualStudioVersion object.
-  """
-  # This validation should not be applied to MSVC2010 and later.
-  assert not version.UsesVcxproj()
-
-  # TODO: Check if MSVC allows this for loadable_module targets.
-  if spec.get('type', None) not in ('static_library', 'shared_library'):
-    return
-  sources = spec.get('sources', [])
-  basenames = {}
-  for source in sources:
-    name, ext = os.path.splitext(source)
-    is_compiled_file = ext in [
-        '.c', '.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx', '.m', '.mm', '.s', '.S']
-    if not is_compiled_file:
-      continue
-    basename = os.path.basename(name)  # Don't include extension.
-    basenames.setdefault(basename, []).append(source)
-
-  error = ''
-  for basename, files in basenames.items():
-    if len(files) > 1:
-      error += '  %s: %s\n' % (basename, ' '.join(files))
-
-  if error:
-    print('static library %s has several files with the same basename:\n' % spec['target_name']
-          + error + 'MSVC08 cannot handle that.')
-    raise GypError('Duplicate basenames in sources section, see list above')
-
-
-def _GenerateMSVSProject(project, options, version, generator_flags):
-  """Generates a .vcproj file.  It may create .rules and .user files too.
-
-  Arguments:
-    project: The project object we will generate the file for.
-    options: Global options passed to the generator.
-    version: The VisualStudioVersion object.
-    generator_flags: dict of generator-specific flags.
-  """
-  spec = project.spec
-  gyp.common.EnsureDirExists(project.path)
-
-  platforms = _GetUniquePlatforms(spec)
-  p = MSVSProject.Writer(project.path, version, spec['target_name'],
-                         project.guid, platforms)
-
-  # Get directory project file is in.
-  project_dir = os.path.split(project.path)[0]
-  gyp_path = _NormalizedSource(project.build_file)
-  relative_path_of_gyp_file = gyp.common.RelativePath(gyp_path, project_dir)
-
-  config_type = _GetMSVSConfigurationType(spec, project.build_file)
-  for config_name, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-    _AddConfigurationToMSVSProject(p, spec, config_type, config_name, config)
-
-  # MSVC08 and prior version cannot handle duplicate basenames in the same
-  # target.
-  # TODO: Take excluded sources into consideration if possible.
-  _ValidateSourcesForMSVSProject(spec, version)
-
-  # Prepare list of sources and excluded sources.
-  gyp_file = os.path.split(project.build_file)[1]
-  sources, excluded_sources = _PrepareListOfSources(spec, generator_flags,
-                                                    gyp_file)
-
-  # Add rules.
-  actions_to_add = {}
-  _GenerateRulesForMSVS(p, project_dir, options, spec,
-                        sources, excluded_sources,
-                        actions_to_add)
-  list_excluded = generator_flags.get('msvs_list_excluded_files', True)
-  sources, excluded_sources, excluded_idl = (
-      _AdjustSourcesAndConvertToFilterHierarchy(spec, options, project_dir,
-                                                sources, excluded_sources,
-                                                list_excluded, version))
-
-  # Add in files.
-  missing_sources = _VerifySourcesExist(sources, project_dir)
-  p.AddFiles(sources)
-
-  _AddToolFilesToMSVS(p, spec)
-  _HandlePreCompiledHeaders(p, sources, spec)
-  _AddActions(actions_to_add, spec, relative_path_of_gyp_file)
-  _AddCopies(actions_to_add, spec)
-  _WriteMSVSUserFile(project.path, version, spec)
-
-  # NOTE: this stanza must appear after all actions have been decided.
-  # Don't excluded sources with actions attached, or they won't run.
-  excluded_sources = _FilterActionsFromExcluded(
-      excluded_sources, actions_to_add)
-  _ExcludeFilesFromBeingBuilt(p, spec, excluded_sources, excluded_idl,
-                              list_excluded)
-  _AddAccumulatedActionsToMSVS(p, spec, actions_to_add)
-
-  # Write it out.
-  p.WriteIfChanged()
-
-  return missing_sources
-
-
-def _GetUniquePlatforms(spec):
-  """Returns the list of unique platforms for this spec, e.g ['win32', ...].
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-  Returns:
-    The MSVSUserFile object created.
-  """
-  # Gather list of unique platforms.
-  platforms = OrderedSet()
-  for configuration in spec['configurations']:
-    platforms.add(_ConfigPlatform(spec['configurations'][configuration]))
-  platforms = list(platforms)
-  return platforms
-
-
-def _CreateMSVSUserFile(proj_path, version, spec):
-  """Generates a .user file for the user running this Gyp program.
-
-  Arguments:
-    proj_path: The path of the project file being created.  The .user file
-               shares the same path (with an appropriate suffix).
-    version: The VisualStudioVersion object.
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-  Returns:
-    The MSVSUserFile object created.
-  """
-  (domain, username) = _GetDomainAndUserName()
-  vcuser_filename = '.'.join([proj_path, domain, username, 'user'])
-  user_file = MSVSUserFile.Writer(vcuser_filename, version,
-                                  spec['target_name'])
-  return user_file
-
-
-def _GetMSVSConfigurationType(spec, build_file):
-  """Returns the configuration type for this project.
-
-  It's a number defined by Microsoft.  May raise an exception.
-
-  Args:
-      spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-      build_file: The path of the gyp file.
-  Returns:
-      An integer, the configuration type.
-  """
-  try:
-    config_type = {
-        'executable': '1',  # .exe
-        'shared_library': '2',  # .dll
-        'loadable_module': '2',  # .dll
-        'static_library': '4',  # .lib
-        'none': '10',  # Utility type
-        }[spec['type']]
-  except KeyError:
-    if spec.get('type'):
-      raise GypError('Target type %s is not a valid target type for '
-                     'target %s in %s.' %
-                     (spec['type'], spec['target_name'], build_file))
-    else:
-      raise GypError('Missing type field for target %s in %s.' %
-                     (spec['target_name'], build_file))
-  return config_type
-
-
-def _AddConfigurationToMSVSProject(p, spec, config_type, config_name, config):
-  """Adds a configuration to the MSVS project.
-
-  Many settings in a vcproj file are specific to a configuration.  This
-  function the main part of the vcproj file that's configuration specific.
-
-  Arguments:
-    p: The target project being generated.
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-    config_type: The configuration type, a number as defined by Microsoft.
-    config_name: The name of the configuration.
-    config: The dictionary that defines the special processing to be done
-            for this configuration.
-  """
-  # Get the information for this configuration
-  include_dirs, midl_include_dirs, resource_include_dirs = \
-      _GetIncludeDirs(config)
-  libraries = _GetLibraries(spec)
-  library_dirs = _GetLibraryDirs(config)
-  out_file, vc_tool, _ = _GetOutputFilePathAndTool(spec, msbuild=False)
-  defines = _GetDefines(config)
-  defines = [_EscapeCppDefineForMSVS(d) for d in defines]
-  disabled_warnings = _GetDisabledWarnings(config)
-  prebuild = config.get('msvs_prebuild')
-  postbuild = config.get('msvs_postbuild')
-  def_file = _GetModuleDefinition(spec)
-  precompiled_header = config.get('msvs_precompiled_header')
-
-  # Prepare the list of tools as a dictionary.
-  tools = dict()
-  # Add in user specified msvs_settings.
-  msvs_settings = config.get('msvs_settings', {})
-  MSVSSettings.ValidateMSVSSettings(msvs_settings)
-
-  # Prevent default library inheritance from the environment.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCLinkerTool', 'AdditionalDependencies', ['$(NOINHERIT)'])
-
-  for tool in msvs_settings:
-    settings = config['msvs_settings'][tool]
-    for setting in settings:
-      _ToolAppend(tools, tool, setting, settings[setting])
-  # Add the information to the appropriate tool
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool',
-              'AdditionalIncludeDirectories', include_dirs)
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCMIDLTool',
-              'AdditionalIncludeDirectories', midl_include_dirs)
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCResourceCompilerTool',
-              'AdditionalIncludeDirectories', resource_include_dirs)
-  # Add in libraries.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCLinkerTool', 'AdditionalDependencies', libraries)
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCLinkerTool', 'AdditionalLibraryDirectories',
-              library_dirs)
-  if out_file:
-    _ToolAppend(tools, vc_tool, 'OutputFile', out_file, only_if_unset=True)
-  # Add defines.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool', 'PreprocessorDefinitions', defines)
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCResourceCompilerTool', 'PreprocessorDefinitions',
-              defines)
-  # Change program database directory to prevent collisions.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool', 'ProgramDataBaseFileName',
-              '$(IntDir)$(ProjectName)\\vc80.pdb', only_if_unset=True)
-  # Add disabled warnings.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool',
-              'DisableSpecificWarnings', disabled_warnings)
-  # Add Pre-build.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCPreBuildEventTool', 'CommandLine', prebuild)
-  # Add Post-build.
-  _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCPostBuildEventTool', 'CommandLine', postbuild)
-  # Turn on precompiled headers if appropriate.
-  if precompiled_header:
-    precompiled_header = os.path.split(precompiled_header)[1]
-    _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool', 'UsePrecompiledHeader', '2')
-    _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool',
-                'PrecompiledHeaderThrough', precompiled_header)
-    _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCCLCompilerTool',
-                'ForcedIncludeFiles', precompiled_header)
-  # Loadable modules don't generate import libraries;
-  # tell dependent projects to not expect one.
-  if spec['type'] == 'loadable_module':
-    _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCLinkerTool', 'IgnoreImportLibrary', 'true')
-  # Set the module definition file if any.
-  if def_file:
-    _ToolAppend(tools, 'VCLinkerTool', 'ModuleDefinitionFile', def_file)
-
-  _AddConfigurationToMSVS(p, spec, tools, config, config_type, config_name)
-
-
-def _GetIncludeDirs(config):
-  """Returns the list of directories to be used for #include directives.
-
-  Arguments:
-    config: The dictionary that defines the special processing to be done
-            for this configuration.
-  Returns:
-    The list of directory paths.
-  """
-  # TODO(bradnelson): include_dirs should really be flexible enough not to
-  #                   require this sort of thing.
-  include_dirs = (
-      config.get('include_dirs', []) +
-      config.get('msvs_system_include_dirs', []))
-  midl_include_dirs = (
-      config.get('midl_include_dirs', []) +
-      config.get('msvs_system_include_dirs', []))
-  resource_include_dirs = config.get('resource_include_dirs', include_dirs)
-  include_dirs = _FixPaths(include_dirs)
-  midl_include_dirs = _FixPaths(midl_include_dirs)
-  resource_include_dirs = _FixPaths(resource_include_dirs)
-  return include_dirs, midl_include_dirs, resource_include_dirs
-
-
-def _GetLibraryDirs(config):
-  """Returns the list of directories to be used for library search paths.
-
-  Arguments:
-    config: The dictionary that defines the special processing to be done
-            for this configuration.
-  Returns:
-    The list of directory paths.
-  """
-
-  library_dirs = config.get('library_dirs', [])
-  library_dirs = _FixPaths(library_dirs)
-  return library_dirs
-
-
-def _GetLibraries(spec):
-  """Returns the list of libraries for this configuration.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-  Returns:
-    The list of directory paths.
-  """
-  libraries = spec.get('libraries', [])
-  # Strip out -l, as it is not used on windows (but is needed so we can pass
-  # in libraries that are assumed to be in the default library path).
-  # Also remove duplicate entries, leaving only the last duplicate, while
-  # preserving order.
-  found = OrderedSet()
-  unique_libraries_list = []
-  for entry in reversed(libraries):
-    library = re.sub(r'^\-l', '', entry)
-    if not os.path.splitext(library)[1]:
-      library += '.lib'
-    if library not in found:
-      found.add(library)
-      unique_libraries_list.append(library)
-  unique_libraries_list.reverse()
-  return unique_libraries_list
-
-
-def _GetOutputFilePathAndTool(spec, msbuild):
-  """Returns the path and tool to use for this target.
-
-  Figures out the path of the file this spec will create and the name of
-  the VC tool that will create it.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-  Returns:
-    A triple of (file path, name of the vc tool, name of the msbuild tool)
-  """
-  # Select a name for the output file.
-  out_file = ''
-  vc_tool = ''
-  msbuild_tool = ''
-  output_file_map = {
-      'executable': ('VCLinkerTool', 'Link', '$(OutDir)', '.exe'),
-      'shared_library': ('VCLinkerTool', 'Link', '$(OutDir)', '.dll'),
-      'loadable_module': ('VCLinkerTool', 'Link', '$(OutDir)', '.dll'),
-      'static_library': ('VCLibrarianTool', 'Lib', '$(OutDir)lib\\', '.lib'),
-  }
-  output_file_props = output_file_map.get(spec['type'])
-  if output_file_props and int(spec.get('msvs_auto_output_file', 1)):
-    vc_tool, msbuild_tool, out_dir, suffix = output_file_props
-    if spec.get('standalone_static_library', 0):
-      out_dir = '$(OutDir)'
-    out_dir = spec.get('product_dir', out_dir)
-    product_extension = spec.get('product_extension')
-    if product_extension:
-      suffix = '.' + product_extension
-    elif msbuild:
-      suffix = '$(TargetExt)'
-    prefix = spec.get('product_prefix', '')
-    product_name = spec.get('product_name', '$(ProjectName)')
-    out_file = ntpath.join(out_dir, prefix + product_name + suffix)
-  return out_file, vc_tool, msbuild_tool
-
-
-def _GetOutputTargetExt(spec):
-  """Returns the extension for this target, including the dot
-
-  If product_extension is specified, set target_extension to this to avoid
-  MSB8012, returns None otherwise. Ignores any target_extension settings in
-  the input files.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-  Returns:
-    A string with the extension, or None
-  """
-  target_extension = spec.get('product_extension')
-  if target_extension:
-    return '.' + target_extension
-  return None
-
-
-def _GetDefines(config):
-  """Returns the list of preprocessor definitions for this configuation.
-
-  Arguments:
-    config: The dictionary that defines the special processing to be done
-            for this configuration.
-  Returns:
-    The list of preprocessor definitions.
-  """
-  defines = []
-  for d in config.get('defines', []):
-    if type(d) == list:
-      fd = '='.join([str(dpart) for dpart in d])
-    else:
-      fd = str(d)
-    defines.append(fd)
-  return defines
-
-
-def _GetDisabledWarnings(config):
-  return [str(i) for i in config.get('msvs_disabled_warnings', [])]
-
-
-def _GetModuleDefinition(spec):
-  def_file = ''
-  if spec['type'] in ['shared_library', 'loadable_module', 'executable']:
-    def_files = [s for s in spec.get('sources', []) if s.endswith('.def')]
-    if len(def_files) == 1:
-      def_file = _FixPath(def_files[0])
-    elif def_files:
-      raise ValueError(
-          'Multiple module definition files in one target, target %s lists '
-          'multiple .def files: %s' % (
-              spec['target_name'], ' '.join(def_files)))
-  return def_file
-
-
-def _ConvertToolsToExpectedForm(tools):
-  """Convert tools to a form expected by Visual Studio.
-
-  Arguments:
-    tools: A dictionary of settings; the tool name is the key.
-  Returns:
-    A list of Tool objects.
-  """
-  tool_list = []
-  for tool, settings in tools.items():
-    # Collapse settings with lists.
-    settings_fixed = {}
-    for setting, value in settings.items():
-      if type(value) == list:
-        if ((tool == 'VCLinkerTool' and
-             setting == 'AdditionalDependencies') or
-            setting == 'AdditionalOptions'):
-          settings_fixed[setting] = ' '.join(value)
-        else:
-          settings_fixed[setting] = ';'.join(value)
-      else:
-        settings_fixed[setting] = value
-    # Add in this tool.
-    tool_list.append(MSVSProject.Tool(tool, settings_fixed))
-  return tool_list
-
-
-def _AddConfigurationToMSVS(p, spec, tools, config, config_type, config_name):
-  """Add to the project file the configuration specified by config.
-
-  Arguments:
-    p: The target project being generated.
-    spec: the target project dict.
-    tools: A dictionary of settings; the tool name is the key.
-    config: The dictionary that defines the special processing to be done
-            for this configuration.
-    config_type: The configuration type, a number as defined by Microsoft.
-    config_name: The name of the configuration.
-  """
-  attributes = _GetMSVSAttributes(spec, config, config_type)
-  # Add in this configuration.
-  tool_list = _ConvertToolsToExpectedForm(tools)
-  p.AddConfig(_ConfigFullName(config_name, config),
-              attrs=attributes, tools=tool_list)
-
-
-def _GetMSVSAttributes(spec, config, config_type):
-  # Prepare configuration attributes.
-  prepared_attrs = {}
-  source_attrs = config.get('msvs_configuration_attributes', {})
-  for a in source_attrs:
-    prepared_attrs[a] = source_attrs[a]
-  # Add props files.
-  vsprops_dirs = config.get('msvs_props', [])
-  vsprops_dirs = _FixPaths(vsprops_dirs)
-  if vsprops_dirs:
-    prepared_attrs['InheritedPropertySheets'] = ';'.join(vsprops_dirs)
-  # Set configuration type.
-  prepared_attrs['ConfigurationType'] = config_type
-  output_dir = prepared_attrs.get('OutputDirectory',
-                                  '$(SolutionDir)$(ConfigurationName)')
-  prepared_attrs['OutputDirectory'] = _FixPath(output_dir) + '\\'
-  if 'IntermediateDirectory' not in prepared_attrs:
-    intermediate = '$(ConfigurationName)\\obj\\$(ProjectName)'
-    prepared_attrs['IntermediateDirectory'] = _FixPath(intermediate) + '\\'
-  else:
-    intermediate = _FixPath(prepared_attrs['IntermediateDirectory']) + '\\'
-    intermediate = MSVSSettings.FixVCMacroSlashes(intermediate)
-    prepared_attrs['IntermediateDirectory'] = intermediate
-  return prepared_attrs
-
-
-def _AddNormalizedSources(sources_set, sources_array):
-  sources_set.update(_NormalizedSource(s) for s in sources_array)
-
-
-def _PrepareListOfSources(spec, generator_flags, gyp_file):
-  """Prepare list of sources and excluded sources.
-
-  Besides the sources specified directly in the spec, adds the gyp file so
-  that a change to it will cause a re-compile. Also adds appropriate sources
-  for actions and copies. Assumes later stage will un-exclude files which
-  have custom build steps attached.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-    gyp_file: The name of the gyp file.
-  Returns:
-    A pair of (list of sources, list of excluded sources).
-    The sources will be relative to the gyp file.
-  """
-  sources = OrderedSet()
-  _AddNormalizedSources(sources, spec.get('sources', []))
-  excluded_sources = OrderedSet()
-  # Add in the gyp file.
-  if not generator_flags.get('standalone'):
-    sources.add(gyp_file)
-
-  # Add in 'action' inputs and outputs.
-  for a in spec.get('actions', []):
-    inputs = a['inputs']
-    inputs = [_NormalizedSource(i) for i in inputs]
-    # Add all inputs to sources and excluded sources.
-    inputs = OrderedSet(inputs)
-    sources.update(inputs)
-    if not spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-      excluded_sources.update(inputs)
-    if int(a.get('process_outputs_as_sources', False)):
-      _AddNormalizedSources(sources, a.get('outputs', []))
-  # Add in 'copies' inputs and outputs.
-  for cpy in spec.get('copies', []):
-    _AddNormalizedSources(sources, cpy.get('files', []))
-  return (sources, excluded_sources)
-
-
-def _AdjustSourcesAndConvertToFilterHierarchy(
-    spec, options, gyp_dir, sources, excluded_sources, list_excluded, version):
-  """Adjusts the list of sources and excluded sources.
-
-  Also converts the sets to lists.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target dictionary containing the properties of the target.
-    options: Global generator options.
-    gyp_dir: The path to the gyp file being processed.
-    sources: A set of sources to be included for this project.
-    excluded_sources: A set of sources to be excluded for this project.
-    version: A MSVSVersion object.
-  Returns:
-    A trio of (list of sources, list of excluded sources,
-               path of excluded IDL file)
-  """
-  # Exclude excluded sources coming into the generator.
-  excluded_sources.update(OrderedSet(spec.get('sources_excluded', [])))
-  # Add excluded sources into sources for good measure.
-  sources.update(excluded_sources)
-  # Convert to proper windows form.
-  # NOTE: sources goes from being a set to a list here.
-  # NOTE: excluded_sources goes from being a set to a list here.
-  sources = _FixPaths(sources)
-  # Convert to proper windows form.
-  excluded_sources = _FixPaths(excluded_sources)
-
-  excluded_idl = _IdlFilesHandledNonNatively(spec, sources)
-
-  precompiled_related = _GetPrecompileRelatedFiles(spec)
-  # Find the excluded ones, minus the precompiled header related ones.
-  fully_excluded = [i for i in excluded_sources if i not in precompiled_related]
-
-  # Convert to folders and the right slashes.
-  sources = [i.split('\\') for i in sources]
-  sources = _ConvertSourcesToFilterHierarchy(sources, excluded=fully_excluded,
-                                             list_excluded=list_excluded,
-                                             msvs_version=version)
-
-  # Prune filters with a single child to flatten ugly directory structures
-  # such as ../../src/modules/module1 etc.
-  if version.UsesVcxproj():
-    while all([isinstance(s, MSVSProject.Filter) for s in sources]) \
-        and len(set([s.name for s in sources])) == 1:
-      assert all([len(s.contents) == 1 for s in sources])
-      sources = [s.contents[0] for s in sources]
-  else:
-    while len(sources) == 1 and isinstance(sources[0], MSVSProject.Filter):
-      sources = sources[0].contents
-
-  return sources, excluded_sources, excluded_idl
-
-
-def _IdlFilesHandledNonNatively(spec, sources):
-  # If any non-native rules use 'idl' as an extension exclude idl files.
-  # Gather a list here to use later.
-  using_idl = False
-  for rule in spec.get('rules', []):
-    if rule['extension'] == 'idl' and int(rule.get('msvs_external_rule', 0)):
-      using_idl = True
-      break
-  if using_idl:
-    excluded_idl = [i for i in sources if i.endswith('.idl')]
-  else:
-    excluded_idl = []
-  return excluded_idl
-
-
-def _GetPrecompileRelatedFiles(spec):
-  # Gather a list of precompiled header related sources.
-  precompiled_related = []
-  for _, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-    for k in precomp_keys:
-      f = config.get(k)
-      if f:
-        precompiled_related.append(_FixPath(f))
-  return precompiled_related
-
-
-def _ExcludeFilesFromBeingBuilt(p, spec, excluded_sources, excluded_idl,
-                                list_excluded):
-  exclusions = _GetExcludedFilesFromBuild(spec, excluded_sources, excluded_idl)
-  for file_name, excluded_configs in exclusions.items():
-    if (not list_excluded and
-            len(excluded_configs) == len(spec['configurations'])):
-      # If we're not listing excluded files, then they won't appear in the
-      # project, so don't try to configure them to be excluded.
-      pass
-    else:
-      for config_name, config in excluded_configs:
-        p.AddFileConfig(file_name, _ConfigFullName(config_name, config),
-                        {'ExcludedFromBuild': 'true'})
-
-
-def _GetExcludedFilesFromBuild(spec, excluded_sources, excluded_idl):
-  exclusions = {}
-  # Exclude excluded sources from being built.
-  for f in excluded_sources:
-    excluded_configs = []
-    for config_name, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-      precomped = [_FixPath(config.get(i, '')) for i in precomp_keys]
-      # Don't do this for ones that are precompiled header related.
-      if f not in precomped:
-        excluded_configs.append((config_name, config))
-    exclusions[f] = excluded_configs
-  # If any non-native rules use 'idl' as an extension exclude idl files.
-  # Exclude them now.
-  for f in excluded_idl:
-    excluded_configs = []
-    for config_name, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-      excluded_configs.append((config_name, config))
-    exclusions[f] = excluded_configs
-  return exclusions
-
-
-def _AddToolFilesToMSVS(p, spec):
-  # Add in tool files (rules).
-  tool_files = OrderedSet()
-  for _, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-    for f in config.get('msvs_tool_files', []):
-      tool_files.add(f)
-  for f in tool_files:
-    p.AddToolFile(f)
-
-
-def _HandlePreCompiledHeaders(p, sources, spec):
-  # Pre-compiled header source stubs need a different compiler flag
-  # (generate precompiled header) and any source file not of the same
-  # kind (i.e. C vs. C++) as the precompiled header source stub needs
-  # to have use of precompiled headers disabled.
-  extensions_excluded_from_precompile = []
-  for config_name, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-    source = config.get('msvs_precompiled_source')
-    if source:
-      source = _FixPath(source)
-      # UsePrecompiledHeader=1 for if using precompiled headers.
-      tool = MSVSProject.Tool('VCCLCompilerTool',
-                              {'UsePrecompiledHeader': '1'})
-      p.AddFileConfig(source, _ConfigFullName(config_name, config),
-                      {}, tools=[tool])
-      basename, extension = os.path.splitext(source)
-      if extension == '.c':
-        extensions_excluded_from_precompile = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx']
-      else:
-        extensions_excluded_from_precompile = ['.c']
-  def DisableForSourceTree(source_tree):
-    for source in source_tree:
-      if isinstance(source, MSVSProject.Filter):
-        DisableForSourceTree(source.contents)
-      else:
-        basename, extension = os.path.splitext(source)
-        if extension in extensions_excluded_from_precompile:
-          for config_name, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-            tool = MSVSProject.Tool('VCCLCompilerTool',
-                                    {'UsePrecompiledHeader': '0',
-                                     'ForcedIncludeFiles': '$(NOINHERIT)'})
-            p.AddFileConfig(_FixPath(source),
-                            _ConfigFullName(config_name, config),
-                            {}, tools=[tool])
-  # Do nothing if there was no precompiled source.
-  if extensions_excluded_from_precompile:
-    DisableForSourceTree(sources)
-
-
-def _AddActions(actions_to_add, spec, relative_path_of_gyp_file):
-  # Add actions.
-  actions = spec.get('actions', [])
-  # Don't setup_env every time. When all the actions are run together in one
-  # batch file in VS, the PATH will grow too long.
-  # Membership in this set means that the cygwin environment has been set up,
-  # and does not need to be set up again.
-  have_setup_env = set()
-  for a in actions:
-    # Attach actions to the gyp file if nothing else is there.
-    inputs = a.get('inputs') or [relative_path_of_gyp_file]
-    attached_to = inputs[0]
-    need_setup_env = attached_to not in have_setup_env
-    cmd = _BuildCommandLineForRule(spec, a, has_input_path=False,
-                                   do_setup_env=need_setup_env)
-    have_setup_env.add(attached_to)
-    # Add the action.
-    _AddActionStep(actions_to_add,
-                   inputs=inputs,
-                   outputs=a.get('outputs', []),
-                   description=a.get('message', a['action_name']),
-                   command=cmd)
-
-
-def _WriteMSVSUserFile(project_path, version, spec):
-  # Add run_as and test targets.
-  if 'run_as' in spec:
-    run_as = spec['run_as']
-    action = run_as.get('action', [])
-    environment = run_as.get('environment', [])
-    working_directory = run_as.get('working_directory', '.')
-  elif int(spec.get('test', 0)):
-    action = ['$(TargetPath)', '--gtest_print_time']
-    environment = []
-    working_directory = '.'
-  else:
-    return  # Nothing to add
-  # Write out the user file.
-  user_file = _CreateMSVSUserFile(project_path, version, spec)
-  for config_name, c_data in spec['configurations'].items():
-    user_file.AddDebugSettings(_ConfigFullName(config_name, c_data),
-                               action, environment, working_directory)
-  user_file.WriteIfChanged()
-
-
-def _AddCopies(actions_to_add, spec):
-  copies = _GetCopies(spec)
-  for inputs, outputs, cmd, description in copies:
-    _AddActionStep(actions_to_add, inputs=inputs, outputs=outputs,
-                   description=description, command=cmd)
-
-
-def _GetCopies(spec):
-  copies = []
-  # Add copies.
-  for cpy in spec.get('copies', []):
-    for src in cpy.get('files', []):
-      dst = os.path.join(cpy['destination'], os.path.basename(src))
-      # _AddCustomBuildToolForMSVS() will call _FixPath() on the inputs and
-      # outputs, so do the same for our generated command line.
-      if src.endswith('/'):
-        src_bare = src[:-1]
-        base_dir = posixpath.split(src_bare)[0]
-        outer_dir = posixpath.split(src_bare)[1]
-        cmd = 'cd "%s" && xcopy /e /f /y "%s" "%s\\%s\\"' % (
-            _FixPath(base_dir), outer_dir, _FixPath(dst), outer_dir)
-        copies.append(([src], ['dummy_copies', dst], cmd,
-                       'Copying %s to %s' % (src, dst)))
-      else:
-        cmd = 'mkdir "%s" 2>nul & set ERRORLEVEL=0 & copy /Y "%s" "%s"' % (
-            _FixPath(cpy['destination']), _FixPath(src), _FixPath(dst))
-        copies.append(([src], [dst], cmd, 'Copying %s to %s' % (src, dst)))
-  return copies
-
-
-def _GetPathDict(root, path):
-  # |path| will eventually be empty (in the recursive calls) if it was initially
-  # relative; otherwise it will eventually end up as '\', 'D:\', etc.
-  if not path or path.endswith(os.sep):
-    return root
-  parent, folder = os.path.split(path)
-  parent_dict = _GetPathDict(root, parent)
-  if folder not in parent_dict:
-    parent_dict[folder] = dict()
-  return parent_dict[folder]
-
-
-def _DictsToFolders(base_path, bucket, flat):
-  # Convert to folders recursively.
-  children = []
-  for folder, contents in bucket.items():
-    if type(contents) == dict:
-      folder_children = _DictsToFolders(os.path.join(base_path, folder),
-                                        contents, flat)
-      if flat:
-        children += folder_children
-      else:
-        folder_children = MSVSNew.MSVSFolder(os.path.join(base_path, folder),
-                                             name='(' + folder + ')',
-                                             entries=folder_children)
-        children.append(folder_children)
-    else:
-      children.append(contents)
-  return children
-
-
-def _CollapseSingles(parent, node):
-  # Recursively explorer the tree of dicts looking for projects which are
-  # the sole item in a folder which has the same name as the project. Bring
-  # such projects up one level.
-  if (type(node) == dict and
-      len(node) == 1 and
-      list(node)[0] == parent + '.vcproj'):
-    return node[list(node)[0]]
-  if type(node) != dict:
-    return node
-  for child in node:
-    node[child] = _CollapseSingles(child, node[child])
-  return node
-
-
-def _GatherSolutionFolders(sln_projects, project_objects, flat):
-  root = {}
-  # Convert into a tree of dicts on path.
-  for p in sln_projects:
-    gyp_file, target = gyp.common.ParseQualifiedTarget(p)[0:2]
-    gyp_dir = os.path.dirname(gyp_file)
-    path_dict = _GetPathDict(root, gyp_dir)
-    path_dict[target + '.vcproj'] = project_objects[p]
-  # Walk down from the top until we hit a folder that has more than one entry.
-  # In practice, this strips the top-level "src/" dir from the hierarchy in
-  # the solution.
-  while len(root) == 1 and type(root[list(root)[0]]) == dict:
-    root = root[list(root)[0]]
-  # Collapse singles.
-  root = _CollapseSingles('', root)
-  # Merge buckets until everything is a root entry.
-  return _DictsToFolders('', root, flat)
-
-
-def _GetPathOfProject(qualified_target, spec, options, msvs_version):
-  default_config = _GetDefaultConfiguration(spec)
-  proj_filename = default_config.get('msvs_existing_vcproj')
-  if not proj_filename:
-    proj_filename = (spec['target_name'] + options.suffix +
-                     msvs_version.ProjectExtension())
-
-  build_file = gyp.common.BuildFile(qualified_target)
-  proj_path = os.path.join(os.path.dirname(build_file), proj_filename)
-  fix_prefix = None
-  if options.generator_output:
-    project_dir_path = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(proj_path))
-    proj_path = os.path.join(options.generator_output, proj_path)
-    fix_prefix = gyp.common.RelativePath(project_dir_path,
-                                         os.path.dirname(proj_path))
-  return proj_path, fix_prefix
-
-
-def _GetPlatformOverridesOfProject(spec):
-  # Prepare a dict indicating which project configurations are used for which
-  # solution configurations for this target.
-  config_platform_overrides = {}
-  for config_name, c in spec['configurations'].items():
-    config_fullname = _ConfigFullName(config_name, c)
-    platform = c.get('msvs_target_platform', _ConfigPlatform(c))
-    fixed_config_fullname = '%s|%s' % (
-        _ConfigBaseName(config_name, _ConfigPlatform(c)), platform)
-    config_platform_overrides[config_fullname] = fixed_config_fullname
-  return config_platform_overrides
-
-
-def _CreateProjectObjects(target_list, target_dicts, options, msvs_version):
-  """Create a MSVSProject object for the targets found in target list.
-
-  Arguments:
-    target_list: the list of targets to generate project objects for.
-    target_dicts: the dictionary of specifications.
-    options: global generator options.
-    msvs_version: the MSVSVersion object.
-  Returns:
-    A set of created projects, keyed by target.
-  """
-  global fixpath_prefix
-  # Generate each project.
-  projects = {}
-  for qualified_target in target_list:
-    spec = target_dicts[qualified_target]
-    if spec['toolset'] != 'target':
-      raise GypError(
-          'Multiple toolsets not supported in msvs build (target %s)' %
-          qualified_target)
-    proj_path, fixpath_prefix = _GetPathOfProject(qualified_target, spec,
-                                                  options, msvs_version)
-    guid = _GetGuidOfProject(proj_path, spec)
-    overrides = _GetPlatformOverridesOfProject(spec)
-    build_file = gyp.common.BuildFile(qualified_target)
-    # Create object for this project.
-    obj = MSVSNew.MSVSProject(
-        proj_path,
-        name=spec['target_name'],
-        guid=guid,
-        spec=spec,
-        build_file=build_file,
-        config_platform_overrides=overrides,
-        fixpath_prefix=fixpath_prefix)
-    # Set project toolset if any (MS build only)
-    if msvs_version.UsesVcxproj():
-      obj.set_msbuild_toolset(
-          _GetMsbuildToolsetOfProject(proj_path, spec, msvs_version))
-    projects[qualified_target] = obj
-  # Set all the dependencies, but not if we are using an external builder like
-  # ninja
-  for project in projects.values():
-    if not project.spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-      deps = project.spec.get('dependencies', [])
-      deps = [projects[d] for d in deps]
-      project.set_dependencies(deps)
-  return projects
-
-
-def _InitNinjaFlavor(params, target_list, target_dicts):
-  """Initialize targets for the ninja flavor.
-
-  This sets up the necessary variables in the targets to generate msvs projects
-  that use ninja as an external builder. The variables in the spec are only set
-  if they have not been set. This allows individual specs to override the
-  default values initialized here.
-  Arguments:
-    params: Params provided to the generator.
-    target_list: List of target pairs: 'base/base.gyp:base'.
-    target_dicts: Dict of target properties keyed on target pair.
-  """
-  for qualified_target in target_list:
-    spec = target_dicts[qualified_target]
-    if spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-      # The spec explicitly defined an external builder, so don't change it.
-      continue
-
-    path_to_ninja = spec.get('msvs_path_to_ninja', 'ninja.exe')
-
-    spec['msvs_external_builder'] = 'ninja'
-    if not spec.get('msvs_external_builder_out_dir'):
-      gyp_file, _, _ = gyp.common.ParseQualifiedTarget(qualified_target)
-      gyp_dir = os.path.dirname(gyp_file)
-      configuration = '$(Configuration)'
-      if params.get('target_arch') == 'x64':
-        configuration += '_x64'
-      if params.get('target_arch') == 'arm64':
-        configuration += '_arm64'
-      spec['msvs_external_builder_out_dir'] = os.path.join(
-          gyp.common.RelativePath(params['options'].toplevel_dir, gyp_dir),
-          ninja_generator.ComputeOutputDir(params),
-          configuration)
-    if not spec.get('msvs_external_builder_build_cmd'):
-      spec['msvs_external_builder_build_cmd'] = [
-        path_to_ninja,
-        '-C',
-        '$(OutDir)',
-        '$(ProjectName)',
-      ]
-    if not spec.get('msvs_external_builder_clean_cmd'):
-      spec['msvs_external_builder_clean_cmd'] = [
-        path_to_ninja,
-        '-C',
-        '$(OutDir)',
-        '-tclean',
-        '$(ProjectName)',
-      ]
-
-
-def CalculateVariables(default_variables, params):
-  """Generated variables that require params to be known."""
-
-  generator_flags = params.get('generator_flags', {})
-
-  # Select project file format version (if unset, default to auto detecting).
-  msvs_version = MSVSVersion.SelectVisualStudioVersion(
-      generator_flags.get('msvs_version', 'auto'))
-  # Stash msvs_version for later (so we don't have to probe the system twice).
-  params['msvs_version'] = msvs_version
-
-  # Set a variable so conditions can be based on msvs_version.
-  default_variables['MSVS_VERSION'] = msvs_version.ShortName()
-
-  # To determine processor word size on Windows, in addition to checking
-  # PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE (which reflects the word size of the current
-  # process), it is also necessary to check PROCESSOR_ARCITEW6432 (which
-  # contains the actual word size of the system when running thru WOW64).
-  if (os.environ.get('PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE', '').find('64') >= 0 or
-      os.environ.get('PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432', '').find('64') >= 0):
-    default_variables['MSVS_OS_BITS'] = 64
-  else:
-    default_variables['MSVS_OS_BITS'] = 32
-
-  if gyp.common.GetFlavor(params) == 'ninja':
-    default_variables['SHARED_INTERMEDIATE_DIR'] = '$(OutDir)gen'
-
-
-def PerformBuild(data, configurations, params):
-  options = params['options']
-  msvs_version = params['msvs_version']
-  devenv = os.path.join(msvs_version.path, 'Common7', 'IDE', 'devenv.com')
-
-  for build_file, build_file_dict in data.items():
-    (build_file_root, build_file_ext) = os.path.splitext(build_file)
-    if build_file_ext != '.gyp':
-      continue
-    sln_path = build_file_root + options.suffix + '.sln'
-    if options.generator_output:
-      sln_path = os.path.join(options.generator_output, sln_path)
-
-  for config in configurations:
-    arguments = [devenv, sln_path, '/Build', config]
-    print('Building [%s]: %s' % (config, arguments))
-    rtn = subprocess.check_call(arguments)
-
-
-def GenerateOutput(target_list, target_dicts, data, params):
-  """Generate .sln and .vcproj files.
-
-  This is the entry point for this generator.
-  Arguments:
-    target_list: List of target pairs: 'base/base.gyp:base'.
-    target_dicts: Dict of target properties keyed on target pair.
-    data: Dictionary containing per .gyp data.
-  """
-  global fixpath_prefix
-
-  options = params['options']
-
-  # Get the project file format version back out of where we stashed it in
-  # GeneratorCalculatedVariables.
-  msvs_version = params['msvs_version']
-
-  generator_flags = params.get('generator_flags', {})
-
-  # Optionally shard targets marked with 'msvs_shard': SHARD_COUNT.
-  (target_list, target_dicts) = MSVSUtil.ShardTargets(target_list, target_dicts)
-
-  # Optionally use the large PDB workaround for targets marked with
-  # 'msvs_large_pdb': 1.
-  (target_list, target_dicts) = MSVSUtil.InsertLargePdbShims(
-        target_list, target_dicts, generator_default_variables)
-
-  # Optionally configure each spec to use ninja as the external builder.
-  if params.get('flavor') == 'ninja':
-    _InitNinjaFlavor(params, target_list, target_dicts)
-
-  # Prepare the set of configurations.
-  configs = set()
-  for qualified_target in target_list:
-    spec = target_dicts[qualified_target]
-    for config_name, config in spec['configurations'].items():
-      configs.add(_ConfigFullName(config_name, config))
-  configs = list(configs)
-
-  # Figure out all the projects that will be generated and their guids
-  project_objects = _CreateProjectObjects(target_list, target_dicts, options,
-                                          msvs_version)
-
-  # Generate each project.
-  missing_sources = []
-  for project in project_objects.values():
-    fixpath_prefix = project.fixpath_prefix
-    missing_sources.extend(_GenerateProject(project, options, msvs_version,
-                                            generator_flags))
-  fixpath_prefix = None
-
-  for build_file in data:
-    # Validate build_file extension
-    if not build_file.endswith('.gyp'):
-      continue
-    sln_path = os.path.splitext(build_file)[0] + options.suffix + '.sln'
-    if options.generator_output:
-      sln_path = os.path.join(options.generator_output, sln_path)
-    # Get projects in the solution, and their dependents.
-    sln_projects = gyp.common.BuildFileTargets(target_list, build_file)
-    sln_projects += gyp.common.DeepDependencyTargets(target_dicts, sln_projects)
-    # Create folder hierarchy.
-    root_entries = _GatherSolutionFolders(
-        sln_projects, project_objects, flat=msvs_version.FlatSolution())
-    # Create solution.
-    sln = MSVSNew.MSVSSolution(sln_path,
-                               entries=root_entries,
-                               variants=configs,
-                               websiteProperties=False,
-                               version=msvs_version)
-    sln.Write()
-
-  if missing_sources:
-    error_message = "Missing input files:\n" + \
-                    '\n'.join(set(missing_sources))
-    if generator_flags.get('msvs_error_on_missing_sources', False):
-      raise GypError(error_message)
-    else:
-      print("Warning: " + error_message, file=sys.stdout)
-
-
-def _GenerateMSBuildFiltersFile(filters_path, source_files,
-                                rule_dependencies, extension_to_rule_name,
-                                platforms):
-  """Generate the filters file.
-
-  This file is used by Visual Studio to organize the presentation of source
-  files into folders.
-
-  Arguments:
-      filters_path: The path of the file to be created.
-      source_files: The hierarchical structure of all the sources.
-      extension_to_rule_name: A dictionary mapping file extensions to rules.
-  """
-  filter_group = []
-  source_group = []
-  _AppendFiltersForMSBuild('', source_files, rule_dependencies,
-                           extension_to_rule_name, platforms,
-                           filter_group, source_group)
-  if filter_group:
-    content = ['Project',
-               {'ToolsVersion': '4.0',
-                'xmlns': 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003'
-               },
-               ['ItemGroup'] + filter_group,
-               ['ItemGroup'] + source_group
-              ]
-    easy_xml.WriteXmlIfChanged(content, filters_path, pretty=True, win32=True)
-  elif os.path.exists(filters_path):
-    # We don't need this filter anymore.  Delete the old filter file.
-    os.unlink(filters_path)
-
-
-def _AppendFiltersForMSBuild(parent_filter_name, sources, rule_dependencies,
-                             extension_to_rule_name, platforms,
-                             filter_group, source_group):
-  """Creates the list of filters and sources to be added in the filter file.
-
-  Args:
-      parent_filter_name: The name of the filter under which the sources are
-          found.
-      sources: The hierarchy of filters and sources to process.
-      extension_to_rule_name: A dictionary mapping file extensions to rules.
-      filter_group: The list to which filter entries will be appended.
-      source_group: The list to which source entries will be appeneded.
-  """
-  for source in sources:
-    if isinstance(source, MSVSProject.Filter):
-      # We have a sub-filter.  Create the name of that sub-filter.
-      if not parent_filter_name:
-        filter_name = source.name
-      else:
-        filter_name = '%s\\%s' % (parent_filter_name, source.name)
-      # Add the filter to the group.
-      filter_group.append(
-          ['Filter', {'Include': filter_name},
-           ['UniqueIdentifier', MSVSNew.MakeGuid(source.name)]])
-      # Recurse and add its dependents.
-      _AppendFiltersForMSBuild(filter_name, source.contents,
-                               rule_dependencies, extension_to_rule_name,
-                               platforms, filter_group, source_group)
-    else:
-      # It's a source.  Create a source entry.
-      _, element = _MapFileToMsBuildSourceType(source, rule_dependencies,
-                                               extension_to_rule_name,
-                                               platforms)
-      source_entry = [element, {'Include': source}]
-      # Specify the filter it is part of, if any.
-      if parent_filter_name:
-        source_entry.append(['Filter', parent_filter_name])
-      source_group.append(source_entry)
-
-
-def _MapFileToMsBuildSourceType(source, rule_dependencies,
-                                extension_to_rule_name, platforms):
-  """Returns the group and element type of the source file.
-
-  Arguments:
-      source: The source file name.
-      extension_to_rule_name: A dictionary mapping file extensions to rules.
-
-  Returns:
-      A pair of (group this file should be part of, the label of element)
-  """
-  _, ext = os.path.splitext(source)
-  if ext in extension_to_rule_name:
-    group = 'rule'
-    element = extension_to_rule_name[ext]
-  elif ext in ['.cc', '.cpp', '.c', '.cxx', '.mm']:
-    group = 'compile'
-    element = 'ClCompile'
-  elif ext in ['.h', '.hxx']:
-    group = 'include'
-    element = 'ClInclude'
-  elif ext == '.rc':
-    group = 'resource'
-    element = 'ResourceCompile'
-  elif ext == '.asm':
-    group = 'masm'
-    element = 'MASM'
-    for platform in platforms:
-      if platform.lower() in ['arm', 'arm64']:
-       element = 'MARMASM'
-  elif ext == '.idl':
-    group = 'midl'
-    element = 'Midl'
-  elif source in rule_dependencies:
-    group = 'rule_dependency'
-    element = 'CustomBuild'
-  else:
-    group = 'none'
-    element = 'None'
-  return (group, element)
-
-
-def _GenerateRulesForMSBuild(output_dir, options, spec,
-                             sources, excluded_sources,
-                             props_files_of_rules, targets_files_of_rules,
-                             actions_to_add, rule_dependencies,
-                             extension_to_rule_name):
-  # MSBuild rules are implemented using three files: an XML file, a .targets
-  # file and a .props file.
-  # See http://blogs.msdn.com/b/vcblog/archive/2010/04/21/quick-help-on-vs2010-custom-build-rule.aspx
-  # for more details.
-  rules = spec.get('rules', [])
-  rules_native = [r for r in rules if not int(r.get('msvs_external_rule', 0))]
-  rules_external = [r for r in rules if int(r.get('msvs_external_rule', 0))]
-
-  msbuild_rules = []
-  for rule in rules_native:
-    # Skip a rule with no action and no inputs.
-    if 'action' not in rule and not rule.get('rule_sources', []):
-      continue
-    msbuild_rule = MSBuildRule(rule, spec)
-    msbuild_rules.append(msbuild_rule)
-    rule_dependencies.update(msbuild_rule.additional_dependencies.split(';'))
-    extension_to_rule_name[msbuild_rule.extension] = msbuild_rule.rule_name
-  if msbuild_rules:
-    base = spec['target_name'] + options.suffix
-    props_name = base + '.props'
-    targets_name = base + '.targets'
-    xml_name = base + '.xml'
-
-    props_files_of_rules.add(props_name)
-    targets_files_of_rules.add(targets_name)
-
-    props_path = os.path.join(output_dir, props_name)
-    targets_path = os.path.join(output_dir, targets_name)
-    xml_path = os.path.join(output_dir, xml_name)
-
-    _GenerateMSBuildRulePropsFile(props_path, msbuild_rules)
-    _GenerateMSBuildRuleTargetsFile(targets_path, msbuild_rules)
-    _GenerateMSBuildRuleXmlFile(xml_path, msbuild_rules)
-
-  if rules_external:
-    _GenerateExternalRules(rules_external, output_dir, spec,
-                           sources, options, actions_to_add)
-  _AdjustSourcesForRules(rules, sources, excluded_sources, True)
-
-
-class MSBuildRule(object):
-  """Used to store information used to generate an MSBuild rule.
-
-  Attributes:
-    rule_name: The rule name, sanitized to use in XML.
-    target_name: The name of the target.
-    after_targets: The name of the AfterTargets element.
-    before_targets: The name of the BeforeTargets element.
-    depends_on: The name of the DependsOn element.
-    compute_output: The name of the ComputeOutput element.
-    dirs_to_make: The name of the DirsToMake element.
-    inputs: The name of the _inputs element.
-    tlog: The name of the _tlog element.
-    extension: The extension this rule applies to.
-    description: The message displayed when this rule is invoked.
-    additional_dependencies: A string listing additional dependencies.
-    outputs: The outputs of this rule.
-    command: The command used to run the rule.
-  """
-
-  def __init__(self, rule, spec):
-    self.display_name = rule['rule_name']
-    # Assure that the rule name is only characters and numbers
-    self.rule_name = re.sub(r'\W', '_', self.display_name)
-    # Create the various element names, following the example set by the
-    # Visual Studio 2008 to 2010 conversion.  I don't know if VS2010
-    # is sensitive to the exact names.
-    self.target_name = '_' + self.rule_name
-    self.after_targets = self.rule_name + 'AfterTargets'
-    self.before_targets = self.rule_name + 'BeforeTargets'
-    self.depends_on = self.rule_name + 'DependsOn'
-    self.compute_output = 'Compute%sOutput' % self.rule_name
-    self.dirs_to_make = self.rule_name + 'DirsToMake'
-    self.inputs = self.rule_name + '_inputs'
-    self.tlog = self.rule_name + '_tlog'
-    self.extension = rule['extension']
-    if not self.extension.startswith('.'):
-      self.extension = '.' + self.extension
-
-    self.description = MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(
-        rule.get('message', self.rule_name))
-    old_additional_dependencies = _FixPaths(rule.get('inputs', []))
-    self.additional_dependencies = (
-        ';'.join([MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(i)
-                  for i in old_additional_dependencies]))
-    old_outputs = _FixPaths(rule.get('outputs', []))
-    self.outputs = ';'.join([MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(i)
-                             for i in old_outputs])
-    old_command = _BuildCommandLineForRule(spec, rule, has_input_path=True,
-                                           do_setup_env=True)
-    self.command = MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(old_command)
-
-
-def _GenerateMSBuildRulePropsFile(props_path, msbuild_rules):
-  """Generate the .props file."""
-  content = ['Project',
-             {'xmlns': 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003'}]
-  for rule in msbuild_rules:
-    content.extend([
-        ['PropertyGroup',
-         {'Condition': "'$(%s)' == '' and '$(%s)' == '' and "
-          "'$(ConfigurationType)' != 'Makefile'" % (rule.before_targets,
-                                                    rule.after_targets)
-         },
-         [rule.before_targets, 'Midl'],
-         [rule.after_targets, 'CustomBuild'],
-        ],
-        ['PropertyGroup',
-         [rule.depends_on,
-          {'Condition': "'$(ConfigurationType)' != 'Makefile'"},
-          '_SelectedFiles;$(%s)' % rule.depends_on
-         ],
-        ],
-        ['ItemDefinitionGroup',
-         [rule.rule_name,
-          ['CommandLineTemplate', rule.command],
-          ['Outputs', rule.outputs],
-          ['ExecutionDescription', rule.description],
-          ['AdditionalDependencies', rule.additional_dependencies],
-         ],
-        ]
-    ])
-  easy_xml.WriteXmlIfChanged(content, props_path, pretty=True, win32=True)
-
-
-def _GenerateMSBuildRuleTargetsFile(targets_path, msbuild_rules):
-  """Generate the .targets file."""
-  content = ['Project',
-             {'xmlns': 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003'
-             }
-            ]
-  item_group = [
-      'ItemGroup',
-      ['PropertyPageSchema',
-       {'Include': '$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)$(MSBuildThisFileName).xml'}
-      ]
-    ]
-  for rule in msbuild_rules:
-    item_group.append(
-        ['AvailableItemName',
-         {'Include': rule.rule_name},
-         ['Targets', rule.target_name],
-        ])
-  content.append(item_group)
-
-  for rule in msbuild_rules:
-    content.append(
-        ['UsingTask',
-         {'TaskName': rule.rule_name,
-          'TaskFactory': 'XamlTaskFactory',
-          'AssemblyName': 'Microsoft.Build.Tasks.v4.0'
-         },
-         ['Task', '$(MSBuildThisFileDirectory)$(MSBuildThisFileName).xml'],
-        ])
-  for rule in msbuild_rules:
-    rule_name = rule.rule_name
-    target_outputs = '%%(%s.Outputs)' % rule_name
-    target_inputs = ('%%(%s.Identity);%%(%s.AdditionalDependencies);'
-                     '$(MSBuildProjectFile)') % (rule_name, rule_name)
-    rule_inputs = '%%(%s.Identity)' % rule_name
-    extension_condition = ("'%(Extension)'=='.obj' or "
-                           "'%(Extension)'=='.res' or "
-                           "'%(Extension)'=='.rsc' or "
-                           "'%(Extension)'=='.lib'")
-    remove_section = [
-        'ItemGroup',
-        {'Condition': "'@(SelectedFiles)' != ''"},
-        [rule_name,
-         {'Remove': '@(%s)' % rule_name,
-          'Condition': "'%(Identity)' != '@(SelectedFiles)'"
-         }
-        ]
-    ]
-    inputs_section = [
-        'ItemGroup',
-        [rule.inputs, {'Include': '%%(%s.AdditionalDependencies)' % rule_name}]
-    ]
-    logging_section = [
-        'ItemGroup',
-        [rule.tlog,
-         {'Include': '%%(%s.Outputs)' % rule_name,
-          'Condition': ("'%%(%s.Outputs)' != '' and "
-                        "'%%(%s.ExcludedFromBuild)' != 'true'" %
-                        (rule_name, rule_name))
-         },
-         ['Source', "@(%s, '|')" % rule_name],
-         ['Inputs', "@(%s -> '%%(Fullpath)', ';')" % rule.inputs],
-        ],
-    ]
-    message_section = [
-        'Message',
-        {'Importance': 'High',
-         'Text': '%%(%s.ExecutionDescription)' % rule_name
-        }
-    ]
-    write_tlog_section = [
-        'WriteLinesToFile',
-        {'Condition': "'@(%s)' != '' and '%%(%s.ExcludedFromBuild)' != "
-         "'true'" % (rule.tlog, rule.tlog),
-         'File': '$(IntDir)$(ProjectName).write.1.tlog',
-         'Lines': "^%%(%s.Source);@(%s->'%%(Fullpath)')" % (rule.tlog,
-                                                            rule.tlog)
-        }
-    ]
-    read_tlog_section = [
-        'WriteLinesToFile',
-        {'Condition': "'@(%s)' != '' and '%%(%s.ExcludedFromBuild)' != "
-         "'true'" % (rule.tlog, rule.tlog),
-         'File': '$(IntDir)$(ProjectName).read.1.tlog',
-         'Lines': "^%%(%s.Source);%%(%s.Inputs)" % (rule.tlog, rule.tlog)
-        }
-    ]
-    command_and_input_section = [
-        rule_name,
-        {'Condition': "'@(%s)' != '' and '%%(%s.ExcludedFromBuild)' != "
-         "'true'" % (rule_name, rule_name),
-         'EchoOff': 'true',
-         'StandardOutputImportance': 'High',
-         'StandardErrorImportance': 'High',
-         'CommandLineTemplate': '%%(%s.CommandLineTemplate)' % rule_name,
-         'AdditionalOptions': '%%(%s.AdditionalOptions)' % rule_name,
-         'Inputs': rule_inputs
-        }
-    ]
-    content.extend([
-        ['Target',
-         {'Name': rule.target_name,
-          'BeforeTargets': '$(%s)' % rule.before_targets,
-          'AfterTargets': '$(%s)' % rule.after_targets,
-          'Condition': "'@(%s)' != ''" % rule_name,
-          'DependsOnTargets': '$(%s);%s' % (rule.depends_on,
-                                            rule.compute_output),
-          'Outputs': target_outputs,
-          'Inputs': target_inputs
-         },
-         remove_section,
-         inputs_section,
-         logging_section,
-         message_section,
-         write_tlog_section,
-         read_tlog_section,
-         command_and_input_section,
-        ],
-        ['PropertyGroup',
-         ['ComputeLinkInputsTargets',
-          '$(ComputeLinkInputsTargets);',
-          '%s;' % rule.compute_output
-         ],
-         ['ComputeLibInputsTargets',
-          '$(ComputeLibInputsTargets);',
-          '%s;' % rule.compute_output
-         ],
-        ],
-        ['Target',
-         {'Name': rule.compute_output,
-          'Condition': "'@(%s)' != ''" % rule_name
-         },
-         ['ItemGroup',
-          [rule.dirs_to_make,
-           {'Condition': "'@(%s)' != '' and "
-            "'%%(%s.ExcludedFromBuild)' != 'true'" % (rule_name, rule_name),
-            'Include': '%%(%s.Outputs)' % rule_name
-           }
-          ],
-          ['Link',
-           {'Include': '%%(%s.Identity)' % rule.dirs_to_make,
-            'Condition': extension_condition
-           }
-          ],
-          ['Lib',
-           {'Include': '%%(%s.Identity)' % rule.dirs_to_make,
-            'Condition': extension_condition
-           }
-          ],
-          ['ImpLib',
-           {'Include': '%%(%s.Identity)' % rule.dirs_to_make,
-            'Condition': extension_condition
-           }
-          ],
-         ],
-         ['MakeDir',
-          {'Directories': ("@(%s->'%%(RootDir)%%(Directory)')" %
-                           rule.dirs_to_make)
-          }
-         ]
-        ],
-    ])
-  easy_xml.WriteXmlIfChanged(content, targets_path, pretty=True, win32=True)
-
-
-def _GenerateMSBuildRuleXmlFile(xml_path, msbuild_rules):
-  # Generate the .xml file
-  content = [
-      'ProjectSchemaDefinitions',
-      {'xmlns': ('clr-namespace:Microsoft.Build.Framework.XamlTypes;'
-                 'assembly=Microsoft.Build.Framework'),
-       'xmlns:x': 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml',
-       'xmlns:sys': 'clr-namespace:System;assembly=mscorlib',
-       'xmlns:transformCallback':
-       'Microsoft.Cpp.Dev10.ConvertPropertyCallback'
-      }
-  ]
-  for rule in msbuild_rules:
-    content.extend([
-        ['Rule',
-         {'Name': rule.rule_name,
-          'PageTemplate': 'tool',
-          'DisplayName': rule.display_name,
-          'Order': '200'
-         },
-         ['Rule.DataSource',
-          ['DataSource',
-           {'Persistence': 'ProjectFile',
-            'ItemType': rule.rule_name
-           }
-          ]
-         ],
-         ['Rule.Categories',
-          ['Category',
-           {'Name': 'General'},
-           ['Category.DisplayName',
-            ['sys:String', 'General'],
-           ],
-          ],
-          ['Category',
-           {'Name': 'Command Line',
-            'Subtype': 'CommandLine'
-           },
-           ['Category.DisplayName',
-            ['sys:String', 'Command Line'],
-           ],
-          ],
-         ],
-         ['StringListProperty',
-          {'Name': 'Inputs',
-           'Category': 'Command Line',
-           'IsRequired': 'true',
-           'Switch': ' '
-          },
-          ['StringListProperty.DataSource',
-           ['DataSource',
-            {'Persistence': 'ProjectFile',
-             'ItemType': rule.rule_name,
-             'SourceType': 'Item'
-            }
-           ]
-          ],
-         ],
-         ['StringProperty',
-          {'Name': 'CommandLineTemplate',
-           'DisplayName': 'Command Line',
-           'Visible': 'False',
-           'IncludeInCommandLine': 'False'
-          }
-         ],
-         ['DynamicEnumProperty',
-          {'Name': rule.before_targets,
-           'Category': 'General',
-           'EnumProvider': 'Targets',
-           'IncludeInCommandLine': 'False'
-          },
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.DisplayName',
-           ['sys:String', 'Execute Before'],
-          ],
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.Description',
-           ['sys:String', 'Specifies the targets for the build customization'
-            ' to run before.'
-           ],
-          ],
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.ProviderSettings',
-           ['NameValuePair',
-            {'Name': 'Exclude',
-             'Value': '^%s|^Compute' % rule.before_targets
-            }
-           ]
-          ],
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.DataSource',
-           ['DataSource',
-            {'Persistence': 'ProjectFile',
-             'HasConfigurationCondition': 'true'
-            }
-           ]
-          ],
-         ],
-         ['DynamicEnumProperty',
-          {'Name': rule.after_targets,
-           'Category': 'General',
-           'EnumProvider': 'Targets',
-           'IncludeInCommandLine': 'False'
-          },
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.DisplayName',
-           ['sys:String', 'Execute After'],
-          ],
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.Description',
-           ['sys:String', ('Specifies the targets for the build customization'
-                           ' to run after.')
-           ],
-          ],
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.ProviderSettings',
-           ['NameValuePair',
-            {'Name': 'Exclude',
-             'Value': '^%s|^Compute' % rule.after_targets
-            }
-           ]
-          ],
-          ['DynamicEnumProperty.DataSource',
-           ['DataSource',
-            {'Persistence': 'ProjectFile',
-             'ItemType': '',
-             'HasConfigurationCondition': 'true'
-            }
-           ]
-          ],
-         ],
-         ['StringListProperty',
-          {'Name': 'Outputs',
-           'DisplayName': 'Outputs',
-           'Visible': 'False',
-           'IncludeInCommandLine': 'False'
-          }
-         ],
-         ['StringProperty',
-          {'Name': 'ExecutionDescription',
-           'DisplayName': 'Execution Description',
-           'Visible': 'False',
-           'IncludeInCommandLine': 'False'
-          }
-         ],
-         ['StringListProperty',
-          {'Name': 'AdditionalDependencies',
-           'DisplayName': 'Additional Dependencies',
-           'IncludeInCommandLine': 'False',
-           'Visible': 'false'
-          }
-         ],
-         ['StringProperty',
-          {'Subtype': 'AdditionalOptions',
-           'Name': 'AdditionalOptions',
-           'Category': 'Command Line'
-          },
-          ['StringProperty.DisplayName',
-           ['sys:String', 'Additional Options'],
-          ],
-          ['StringProperty.Description',
-           ['sys:String', 'Additional Options'],
-          ],
-         ],
-        ],
-        ['ItemType',
-         {'Name': rule.rule_name,
-          'DisplayName': rule.display_name
-         }
-        ],
-        ['FileExtension',
-         {'Name': '*' + rule.extension,
-          'ContentType': rule.rule_name
-         }
-        ],
-        ['ContentType',
-         {'Name': rule.rule_name,
-          'DisplayName': '',
-          'ItemType': rule.rule_name
-         }
-        ]
-    ])
-  easy_xml.WriteXmlIfChanged(content, xml_path, pretty=True, win32=True)
-
-
-def _GetConfigurationAndPlatform(name, settings):
-  configuration = name.rsplit('_', 1)[0]
-  platform = settings.get('msvs_configuration_platform', 'Win32')
-  return (configuration, platform)
-
-
-def _GetConfigurationCondition(name, settings):
-  return (r"'$(Configuration)|$(Platform)'=='%s|%s'" %
-          _GetConfigurationAndPlatform(name, settings))
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildProjectConfigurations(configurations):
-  group = ['ItemGroup', {'Label': 'ProjectConfigurations'}]
-  for (name, settings) in sorted(configurations.items()):
-    configuration, platform = _GetConfigurationAndPlatform(name, settings)
-    designation = '%s|%s' % (configuration, platform)
-    group.append(
-        ['ProjectConfiguration', {'Include': designation},
-         ['Configuration', configuration],
-         ['Platform', platform]])
-  return [group]
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildGlobalProperties(spec, guid, gyp_file_name):
-  namespace = os.path.splitext(gyp_file_name)[0]
-  properties = [
-      ['PropertyGroup', {'Label': 'Globals'},
-        ['ProjectGuid', guid],
-        ['Keyword', 'Win32Proj'],
-        ['RootNamespace', namespace],
-        ['IgnoreWarnCompileDuplicatedFilename', 'true'],
-      ]
-    ]
-
-  if os.environ.get('PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE') == 'AMD64' or \
-     os.environ.get('PROCESSOR_ARCHITEW6432') == 'AMD64':
-    properties[0].append(['PreferredToolArchitecture', 'x64'])
-
-  if spec.get('msvs_enable_winrt'):
-    properties[0].append(['DefaultLanguage', 'en-US'])
-    properties[0].append(['AppContainerApplication', 'true'])
-    if spec.get('msvs_application_type_revision'):
-      app_type_revision = spec.get('msvs_application_type_revision')
-      properties[0].append(['ApplicationTypeRevision', app_type_revision])
-    else:
-      properties[0].append(['ApplicationTypeRevision', '8.1'])
-
-    if spec.get('msvs_target_platform_version'):
-      target_platform_version = spec.get('msvs_target_platform_version')
-      properties[0].append(['WindowsTargetPlatformVersion',
-                            target_platform_version])
-      if spec.get('msvs_target_platform_minversion'):
-        target_platform_minversion = spec.get('msvs_target_platform_minversion')
-        properties[0].append(['WindowsTargetPlatformMinVersion',
-                              target_platform_minversion])
-      else:
-        properties[0].append(['WindowsTargetPlatformMinVersion',
-                              target_platform_version])
-    if spec.get('msvs_enable_winphone'):
-      properties[0].append(['ApplicationType', 'Windows Phone'])
-    else:
-      properties[0].append(['ApplicationType', 'Windows Store'])
-
-  platform_name = None
-  msvs_windows_target_platform_version = None
-  for configuration in spec['configurations'].values():
-    platform_name = platform_name or _ConfigPlatform(configuration)
-    msvs_windows_target_platform_version = \
-                    msvs_windows_target_platform_version or \
-                    _ConfigWindowsTargetPlatformVersion(configuration)
-    if platform_name and msvs_windows_target_platform_version:
-      break
-
-  if platform_name == 'ARM':
-    properties[0].append(['WindowsSDKDesktopARMSupport', 'true'])
-  if msvs_windows_target_platform_version:
-    properties[0].append(['WindowsTargetPlatformVersion', \
-                          str(msvs_windows_target_platform_version)])
-
-  return properties
-
-def _GetMSBuildConfigurationDetails(spec, build_file):
-  properties = {}
-  for name, settings in spec['configurations'].items():
-    msbuild_attributes = _GetMSBuildAttributes(spec, settings, build_file)
-    condition = _GetConfigurationCondition(name, settings)
-    character_set = msbuild_attributes.get('CharacterSet')
-    _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'ConfigurationType',
-                            msbuild_attributes['ConfigurationType'])
-    if character_set:
-      if 'msvs_enable_winrt' not in spec :
-        _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'CharacterSet',
-                                character_set)
-  return _GetMSBuildPropertyGroup(spec, 'Configuration', properties)
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildLocalProperties(msbuild_toolset):
-  # Currently the only local property we support is PlatformToolset
-  properties = {}
-  if msbuild_toolset:
-    properties = [
-        ['PropertyGroup', {'Label': 'Locals'},
-          ['PlatformToolset', msbuild_toolset],
-        ]
-      ]
-  return properties
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildPropertySheets(configurations):
-  user_props = r'$(UserRootDir)\Microsoft.Cpp.$(Platform).user.props'
-  additional_props = {}
-  props_specified = False
-  for name, settings in sorted(configurations.items()):
-    configuration = _GetConfigurationCondition(name, settings)
-    if 'msbuild_props' in settings:
-      additional_props[configuration] = _FixPaths(settings['msbuild_props'])
-      props_specified = True
-    else:
-     additional_props[configuration] = ''
-
-  if not props_specified:
-    return [
-        ['ImportGroup',
-         {'Label': 'PropertySheets'},
-         ['Import',
-          {'Project': user_props,
-           'Condition': "exists('%s')" % user_props,
-           'Label': 'LocalAppDataPlatform'
-          }
-         ]
-        ]
-    ]
-  else:
-    sheets = []
-    for condition, props in additional_props.items():
-      import_group = [
-        'ImportGroup',
-        {'Label': 'PropertySheets',
-         'Condition': condition
-        },
-        ['Import',
-         {'Project': user_props,
-          'Condition': "exists('%s')" % user_props,
-          'Label': 'LocalAppDataPlatform'
-         }
-        ]
-      ]
-      for props_file in props:
-        import_group.append(['Import', {'Project':props_file}])
-      sheets.append(import_group)
-    return sheets
-
-def _ConvertMSVSBuildAttributes(spec, config, build_file):
-  config_type = _GetMSVSConfigurationType(spec, build_file)
-  msvs_attributes = _GetMSVSAttributes(spec, config, config_type)
-  msbuild_attributes = {}
-  for a in msvs_attributes:
-    if a in ['IntermediateDirectory', 'OutputDirectory']:
-      directory = MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(msvs_attributes[a])
-      if not directory.endswith('\\'):
-        directory += '\\'
-      msbuild_attributes[a] = directory
-    elif a == 'CharacterSet':
-      msbuild_attributes[a] = _ConvertMSVSCharacterSet(msvs_attributes[a])
-    elif a == 'ConfigurationType':
-      msbuild_attributes[a] = _ConvertMSVSConfigurationType(msvs_attributes[a])
-    else:
-      print('Warning: Do not know how to convert MSVS attribute ' + a)
-  return msbuild_attributes
-
-
-def _ConvertMSVSCharacterSet(char_set):
-  if char_set.isdigit():
-    char_set = {
-        '0': 'MultiByte',
-        '1': 'Unicode',
-        '2': 'MultiByte',
-    }[char_set]
-  return char_set
-
-
-def _ConvertMSVSConfigurationType(config_type):
-  if config_type.isdigit():
-    config_type = {
-        '1': 'Application',
-        '2': 'DynamicLibrary',
-        '4': 'StaticLibrary',
-        '10': 'Utility'
-    }[config_type]
-  return config_type
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildAttributes(spec, config, build_file):
-  if 'msbuild_configuration_attributes' not in config:
-    msbuild_attributes = _ConvertMSVSBuildAttributes(spec, config, build_file)
-
-  else:
-    config_type = _GetMSVSConfigurationType(spec, build_file)
-    config_type = _ConvertMSVSConfigurationType(config_type)
-    msbuild_attributes = config.get('msbuild_configuration_attributes', {})
-    msbuild_attributes.setdefault('ConfigurationType', config_type)
-    output_dir = msbuild_attributes.get('OutputDirectory',
-                                      '$(SolutionDir)$(Configuration)')
-    msbuild_attributes['OutputDirectory'] = _FixPath(output_dir) + '\\'
-    if 'IntermediateDirectory' not in msbuild_attributes:
-      intermediate = _FixPath('$(Configuration)') + '\\'
-      msbuild_attributes['IntermediateDirectory'] = intermediate
-    if 'CharacterSet' in msbuild_attributes:
-      msbuild_attributes['CharacterSet'] = _ConvertMSVSCharacterSet(
-          msbuild_attributes['CharacterSet'])
-  if 'TargetName' not in msbuild_attributes:
-    prefix = spec.get('product_prefix', '')
-    product_name = spec.get('product_name', '$(ProjectName)')
-    target_name = prefix + product_name
-    msbuild_attributes['TargetName'] = target_name
-  if 'TargetExt' not in msbuild_attributes and 'product_extension' in spec:
-    ext = spec.get('product_extension')
-    msbuild_attributes['TargetExt'] = '.' + ext
-
-  if spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-    external_out_dir = spec.get('msvs_external_builder_out_dir', '.')
-    msbuild_attributes['OutputDirectory'] = _FixPath(external_out_dir) + '\\'
-
-  # Make sure that 'TargetPath' matches 'Lib.OutputFile' or 'Link.OutputFile'
-  # (depending on the tool used) to avoid MSB8012 warning.
-  msbuild_tool_map = {
-      'executable': 'Link',
-      'shared_library': 'Link',
-      'loadable_module': 'Link',
-      'static_library': 'Lib',
-  }
-  msbuild_tool = msbuild_tool_map.get(spec['type'])
-  if msbuild_tool:
-    msbuild_settings = config['finalized_msbuild_settings']
-    out_file = msbuild_settings[msbuild_tool].get('OutputFile')
-    if out_file:
-      msbuild_attributes['TargetPath'] = _FixPath(out_file)
-    target_ext = msbuild_settings[msbuild_tool].get('TargetExt')
-    if target_ext:
-      msbuild_attributes['TargetExt'] = target_ext
-
-  return msbuild_attributes
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildConfigurationGlobalProperties(spec, configurations, build_file):
-  # TODO(jeanluc) We could optimize out the following and do it only if
-  # there are actions.
-  # TODO(jeanluc) Handle the equivalent of setting 'CYGWIN=nontsec'.
-  new_paths = []
-  cygwin_dirs = spec.get('msvs_cygwin_dirs', ['.'])[0]
-  if cygwin_dirs:
-    cyg_path = '$(MSBuildProjectDirectory)\\%s\\bin\\' % _FixPath(cygwin_dirs)
-    new_paths.append(cyg_path)
-    # TODO(jeanluc) Change the convention to have both a cygwin_dir and a
-    # python_dir.
-    python_path = cyg_path.replace('cygwin\\bin', 'python_26')
-    new_paths.append(python_path)
-    if new_paths:
-      new_paths = '$(ExecutablePath);' + ';'.join(new_paths)
-
-  properties = {}
-  for (name, configuration) in sorted(configurations.items()):
-    condition = _GetConfigurationCondition(name, configuration)
-    attributes = _GetMSBuildAttributes(spec, configuration, build_file)
-    msbuild_settings = configuration['finalized_msbuild_settings']
-    _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'IntDir',
-                            attributes['IntermediateDirectory'])
-    _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'OutDir',
-                            attributes['OutputDirectory'])
-    _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'TargetName',
-                            attributes['TargetName'])
-    if 'TargetExt' in attributes:
-      _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'TargetExt',
-                              attributes['TargetExt'])
-
-    if attributes.get('TargetPath'):
-      _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'TargetPath',
-                              attributes['TargetPath'])
-    if attributes.get('TargetExt'):
-      _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'TargetExt',
-                              attributes['TargetExt'])
-
-    if new_paths:
-      _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, 'ExecutablePath',
-                              new_paths)
-    tool_settings = msbuild_settings.get('', {})
-    for name, value in sorted(tool_settings.items()):
-      formatted_value = _GetValueFormattedForMSBuild('', name, value)
-      _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, name, formatted_value)
-  return _GetMSBuildPropertyGroup(spec, None, properties)
-
-
-def _AddConditionalProperty(properties, condition, name, value):
-  """Adds a property / conditional value pair to a dictionary.
-
-  Arguments:
-    properties: The dictionary to be modified.  The key is the name of the
-        property.  The value is itself a dictionary; its key is the value and
-        the value a list of condition for which this value is true.
-    condition: The condition under which the named property has the value.
-    name: The name of the property.
-    value: The value of the property.
-  """
-  if name not in properties:
-    properties[name] = {}
-  values = properties[name]
-  if value not in values:
-    values[value] = []
-  conditions = values[value]
-  conditions.append(condition)
-
-
-# Regex for msvs variable references ( i.e. $(FOO) ).
-MSVS_VARIABLE_REFERENCE = re.compile(r'\$\(([a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*)\)')
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildPropertyGroup(spec, label, properties):
-  """Returns a PropertyGroup definition for the specified properties.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The target project dict.
-    label: An optional label for the PropertyGroup.
-    properties: The dictionary to be converted.  The key is the name of the
-        property.  The value is itself a dictionary; its key is the value and
-        the value a list of condition for which this value is true.
-  """
-  group = ['PropertyGroup']
-  if label:
-    group.append({'Label': label})
-  num_configurations = len(spec['configurations'])
-  def GetEdges(node):
-    # Use a definition of edges such that user_of_variable -> used_varible.
-    # This happens to be easier in this case, since a variable's
-    # definition contains all variables it references in a single string.
-    edges = set()
-    for value in sorted(properties[node].keys()):
-      # Add to edges all $(...) references to variables.
-      #
-      # Variable references that refer to names not in properties are excluded
-      # These can exist for instance to refer built in definitions like
-      # $(SolutionDir).
-      #
-      # Self references are ignored. Self reference is used in a few places to
-      # append to the default value. I.e. PATH=$(PATH);other_path
-      edges.update(set([v for v in MSVS_VARIABLE_REFERENCE.findall(value)
-                        if v in properties and v != node]))
-    return edges
-  properties_ordered = gyp.common.TopologicallySorted(
-      properties.keys(), GetEdges)
-  # Walk properties in the reverse of a topological sort on
-  # user_of_variable -> used_variable as this ensures variables are
-  # defined before they are used.
-  # NOTE: reverse(topsort(DAG)) = topsort(reverse_edges(DAG))
-  for name in reversed(properties_ordered):
-    values = properties[name]
-    for value, conditions in sorted(values.items()):
-      if len(conditions) == num_configurations:
-        # If the value is the same all configurations,
-        # just add one unconditional entry.
-        group.append([name, value])
-      else:
-        for condition in conditions:
-          group.append([name, {'Condition': condition}, value])
-  return [group]
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildToolSettingsSections(spec, configurations):
-  groups = []
-  for (name, configuration) in sorted(configurations.items()):
-    msbuild_settings = configuration['finalized_msbuild_settings']
-    group = ['ItemDefinitionGroup',
-             {'Condition': _GetConfigurationCondition(name, configuration)}
-            ]
-    for tool_name, tool_settings in sorted(msbuild_settings.items()):
-      # Skip the tool named '' which is a holder of global settings handled
-      # by _GetMSBuildConfigurationGlobalProperties.
-      if tool_name:
-        if tool_settings:
-          tool = [tool_name]
-          for name, value in sorted(tool_settings.items()):
-            formatted_value = _GetValueFormattedForMSBuild(tool_name, name,
-                                                           value)
-            tool.append([name, formatted_value])
-          group.append(tool)
-    groups.append(group)
-  return groups
-
-
-def _FinalizeMSBuildSettings(spec, configuration):
-  if 'msbuild_settings' in configuration:
-    converted = False
-    msbuild_settings = configuration['msbuild_settings']
-    MSVSSettings.ValidateMSBuildSettings(msbuild_settings)
-  else:
-    converted = True
-    msvs_settings = configuration.get('msvs_settings', {})
-    msbuild_settings = MSVSSettings.ConvertToMSBuildSettings(msvs_settings)
-  include_dirs, midl_include_dirs, resource_include_dirs = \
-      _GetIncludeDirs(configuration)
-  libraries = _GetLibraries(spec)
-  library_dirs = _GetLibraryDirs(configuration)
-  out_file, _, msbuild_tool = _GetOutputFilePathAndTool(spec, msbuild=True)
-  target_ext = _GetOutputTargetExt(spec)
-  defines = _GetDefines(configuration)
-  if converted:
-    # Visual Studio 2010 has TR1
-    defines = [d for d in defines if d != '_HAS_TR1=0']
-    # Warn of ignored settings
-    ignored_settings = ['msvs_tool_files']
-    for ignored_setting in ignored_settings:
-      value = configuration.get(ignored_setting)
-      if value:
-        print('Warning: The automatic conversion to MSBuild does not handle '
-               '%s.  Ignoring setting of %s' % (ignored_setting, str(value)))
-
-  defines = [_EscapeCppDefineForMSBuild(d) for d in defines]
-  disabled_warnings = _GetDisabledWarnings(configuration)
-  prebuild = configuration.get('msvs_prebuild')
-  postbuild = configuration.get('msvs_postbuild')
-  def_file = _GetModuleDefinition(spec)
-  precompiled_header = configuration.get('msvs_precompiled_header')
-
-  # Add the information to the appropriate tool
-  # TODO(jeanluc) We could optimize and generate these settings only if
-  # the corresponding files are found, e.g. don't generate ResourceCompile
-  # if you don't have any resources.
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile',
-              'AdditionalIncludeDirectories', include_dirs)
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'Midl',
-              'AdditionalIncludeDirectories', midl_include_dirs)
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ResourceCompile',
-              'AdditionalIncludeDirectories', resource_include_dirs)
-  # Add in libraries, note that even for empty libraries, we want this
-  # set, to prevent inheriting default libraries from the environment.
-  _ToolSetOrAppend(msbuild_settings, 'Link', 'AdditionalDependencies',
-                  libraries)
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'Link', 'AdditionalLibraryDirectories',
-              library_dirs)
-  if out_file:
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, msbuild_tool, 'OutputFile', out_file,
-                only_if_unset=True)
-  if target_ext:
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, msbuild_tool, 'TargetExt', target_ext,
-                only_if_unset=True)
-  # Add defines.
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile',
-              'PreprocessorDefinitions', defines)
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ResourceCompile',
-              'PreprocessorDefinitions', defines)
-  # Add disabled warnings.
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile',
-              'DisableSpecificWarnings', disabled_warnings)
-  # Turn on precompiled headers if appropriate.
-  if precompiled_header:
-    precompiled_header = os.path.split(precompiled_header)[1]
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile', 'PrecompiledHeader', 'Use')
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile',
-                'PrecompiledHeaderFile', precompiled_header)
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile',
-                'ForcedIncludeFiles', [precompiled_header])
-  else:
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile', 'PrecompiledHeader', 'NotUsing')
-  # Turn off WinRT compilation
-  _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'ClCompile', 'CompileAsWinRT', 'false')
-  # Turn on import libraries if appropriate
-  if spec.get('msvs_requires_importlibrary'):
-   _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, '', 'IgnoreImportLibrary', 'false')
-  # Loadable modules don't generate import libraries;
-  # tell dependent projects to not expect one.
-  if spec['type'] == 'loadable_module':
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, '', 'IgnoreImportLibrary', 'true')
-  # Set the module definition file if any.
-  if def_file:
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'Link', 'ModuleDefinitionFile', def_file)
-  configuration['finalized_msbuild_settings'] = msbuild_settings
-  if prebuild:
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'PreBuildEvent', 'Command', prebuild)
-  if postbuild:
-    _ToolAppend(msbuild_settings, 'PostBuildEvent', 'Command', postbuild)
-
-
-def _GetValueFormattedForMSBuild(tool_name, name, value):
-  if type(value) == list:
-    # For some settings, VS2010 does not automatically extends the settings
-    # TODO(jeanluc) Is this what we want?
-    if name in ['AdditionalIncludeDirectories',
-                'AdditionalLibraryDirectories',
-                'AdditionalOptions',
-                'DelayLoadDLLs',
-                'DisableSpecificWarnings',
-                'PreprocessorDefinitions']:
-      value.append('%%(%s)' % name)
-    # For most tools, entries in a list should be separated with ';' but some
-    # settings use a space.  Check for those first.
-    exceptions = {
-        'ClCompile': ['AdditionalOptions'],
-        'Link': ['AdditionalOptions'],
-        'Lib': ['AdditionalOptions']}
-    if tool_name in exceptions and name in exceptions[tool_name]:
-      char = ' '
-    else:
-      char = ';'
-    formatted_value = char.join(
-        [MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(i) for i in value])
-  else:
-    formatted_value = MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(value)
-  return formatted_value
-
-
-def _VerifySourcesExist(sources, root_dir):
-  """Verifies that all source files exist on disk.
-
-  Checks that all regular source files, i.e. not created at run time,
-  exist on disk.  Missing files cause needless recompilation but no otherwise
-  visible errors.
-
-  Arguments:
-    sources: A recursive list of Filter/file names.
-    root_dir: The root directory for the relative path names.
-  Returns:
-    A list of source files that cannot be found on disk.
-  """
-  missing_sources = []
-  for source in sources:
-    if isinstance(source, MSVSProject.Filter):
-      missing_sources.extend(_VerifySourcesExist(source.contents, root_dir))
-    else:
-      if '$' not in source:
-        full_path = os.path.join(root_dir, source)
-        if not os.path.exists(full_path):
-          missing_sources.append(full_path)
-  return missing_sources
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildSources(spec, sources, exclusions, rule_dependencies,
-                       extension_to_rule_name, actions_spec,
-                       sources_handled_by_action, list_excluded):
-  groups = ['none', 'masm', 'midl', 'include', 'compile', 'resource', 'rule',
-            'rule_dependency']
-  grouped_sources = {}
-  for g in groups:
-    grouped_sources[g] = []
-
-  _AddSources2(spec, sources, exclusions, grouped_sources,
-               rule_dependencies, extension_to_rule_name,
-               sources_handled_by_action, list_excluded)
-  sources = []
-  for g in groups:
-    if grouped_sources[g]:
-      sources.append(['ItemGroup'] + grouped_sources[g])
-  if actions_spec:
-    sources.append(['ItemGroup'] + actions_spec)
-  return sources
-
-
-def _AddSources2(spec, sources, exclusions, grouped_sources,
-                 rule_dependencies, extension_to_rule_name,
-                 sources_handled_by_action,
-                 list_excluded):
-  extensions_excluded_from_precompile = []
-  for source in sources:
-    if isinstance(source, MSVSProject.Filter):
-      _AddSources2(spec, source.contents, exclusions, grouped_sources,
-                   rule_dependencies, extension_to_rule_name,
-                   sources_handled_by_action,
-                   list_excluded)
-    else:
-      if not source in sources_handled_by_action:
-        detail = []
-        excluded_configurations = exclusions.get(source, [])
-        if len(excluded_configurations) == len(spec['configurations']):
-          detail.append(['ExcludedFromBuild', 'true'])
-        else:
-          for config_name, configuration in sorted(excluded_configurations):
-            condition = _GetConfigurationCondition(config_name, configuration)
-            detail.append(['ExcludedFromBuild',
-                           {'Condition': condition},
-                           'true'])
-        # Add precompile if needed
-        for config_name, configuration in spec['configurations'].items():
-          precompiled_source = configuration.get('msvs_precompiled_source', '')
-          if precompiled_source != '':
-            precompiled_source = _FixPath(precompiled_source)
-            if not extensions_excluded_from_precompile:
-              # If the precompiled header is generated by a C source, we must
-              # not try to use it for C++ sources, and vice versa.
-              basename, extension = os.path.splitext(precompiled_source)
-              if extension == '.c':
-                extensions_excluded_from_precompile = ['.cc', '.cpp', '.cxx']
-              else:
-                extensions_excluded_from_precompile = ['.c']
-
-          if precompiled_source == source:
-            condition = _GetConfigurationCondition(config_name, configuration)
-            detail.append(['PrecompiledHeader',
-                           {'Condition': condition},
-                           'Create'
-                          ])
-          else:
-            # Turn off precompiled header usage for source files of a
-            # different type than the file that generated the
-            # precompiled header.
-            for extension in extensions_excluded_from_precompile:
-              if source.endswith(extension):
-                detail.append(['PrecompiledHeader', ''])
-                detail.append(['ForcedIncludeFiles', ''])
-
-        group, element = _MapFileToMsBuildSourceType(source, rule_dependencies,
-                                                     extension_to_rule_name,
-                                                     _GetUniquePlatforms(spec))
-        grouped_sources[group].append([element, {'Include': source}] + detail)
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildProjectReferences(project):
-  references = []
-  if project.dependencies:
-    group = ['ItemGroup']
-    for dependency in project.dependencies:
-      guid = dependency.guid
-      project_dir = os.path.split(project.path)[0]
-      relative_path = gyp.common.RelativePath(dependency.path, project_dir)
-      project_ref = ['ProjectReference',
-          {'Include': relative_path},
-          ['Project', guid],
-          ['ReferenceOutputAssembly', 'false']
-          ]
-      for config in dependency.spec.get('configurations', {}).values():
-        if config.get('msvs_use_library_dependency_inputs', 0):
-          project_ref.append(['UseLibraryDependencyInputs', 'true'])
-          break
-        # If it's disabled in any config, turn it off in the reference.
-        if config.get('msvs_2010_disable_uldi_when_referenced', 0):
-          project_ref.append(['UseLibraryDependencyInputs', 'false'])
-          break
-      group.append(project_ref)
-    references.append(group)
-  return references
-
-
-def _GenerateMSBuildProject(project, options, version, generator_flags):
-  spec = project.spec
-  configurations = spec['configurations']
-  project_dir, project_file_name = os.path.split(project.path)
-  gyp.common.EnsureDirExists(project.path)
-  # Prepare list of sources and excluded sources.
-  gyp_path = _NormalizedSource(project.build_file)
-  relative_path_of_gyp_file = gyp.common.RelativePath(gyp_path, project_dir)
-
-  gyp_file = os.path.split(project.build_file)[1]
-  sources, excluded_sources = _PrepareListOfSources(spec, generator_flags,
-                                                    gyp_file)
-  # Add rules.
-  actions_to_add = {}
-  props_files_of_rules = set()
-  targets_files_of_rules = set()
-  rule_dependencies = set()
-  extension_to_rule_name = {}
-  list_excluded = generator_flags.get('msvs_list_excluded_files', True)
-
-  # Don't generate rules if we are using an external builder like ninja.
-  if not spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-    _GenerateRulesForMSBuild(project_dir, options, spec,
-                             sources, excluded_sources,
-                             props_files_of_rules, targets_files_of_rules,
-                             actions_to_add, rule_dependencies,
-                             extension_to_rule_name)
-  else:
-    rules = spec.get('rules', [])
-    _AdjustSourcesForRules(rules, sources, excluded_sources, True)
-
-  sources, excluded_sources, excluded_idl = (
-      _AdjustSourcesAndConvertToFilterHierarchy(spec, options,
-                                                project_dir, sources,
-                                                excluded_sources,
-                                                list_excluded, version))
-
-  # Don't add actions if we are using an external builder like ninja.
-  if not spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-    _AddActions(actions_to_add, spec, project.build_file)
-    _AddCopies(actions_to_add, spec)
-
-    # NOTE: this stanza must appear after all actions have been decided.
-    # Don't excluded sources with actions attached, or they won't run.
-    excluded_sources = _FilterActionsFromExcluded(
-        excluded_sources, actions_to_add)
-
-  exclusions = _GetExcludedFilesFromBuild(spec, excluded_sources, excluded_idl)
-  actions_spec, sources_handled_by_action = _GenerateActionsForMSBuild(
-      spec, actions_to_add)
-
-  _GenerateMSBuildFiltersFile(project.path + '.filters', sources,
-                              rule_dependencies,
-                              extension_to_rule_name, _GetUniquePlatforms(spec))
-  missing_sources = _VerifySourcesExist(sources, project_dir)
-
-  for configuration in configurations.values():
-    _FinalizeMSBuildSettings(spec, configuration)
-
-  # Add attributes to root element
-
-  import_default_section = [
-      ['Import', {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.Default.props'}]]
-  import_cpp_props_section = [
-      ['Import', {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.props'}]]
-  import_cpp_targets_section = [
-      ['Import', {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\Microsoft.Cpp.targets'}]]
-  import_masm_props_section = [
-      ['Import',
-        {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\BuildCustomizations\masm.props'}]]
-  import_masm_targets_section = [
-      ['Import',
-        {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\BuildCustomizations\masm.targets'}]]
-  import_marmasm_props_section = [
-      ['Import',
-        {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\BuildCustomizations\marmasm.props'}]]
-  import_marmasm_targets_section = [
-      ['Import',
-        {'Project': r'$(VCTargetsPath)\BuildCustomizations\marmasm.targets'}]]
-  macro_section = [['PropertyGroup', {'Label': 'UserMacros'}]]
-
-  content = [
-      'Project',
-      {'xmlns': 'http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003',
-       'ToolsVersion': version.ProjectVersion(),
-       'DefaultTargets': 'Build'
-      }]
-
-  content += _GetMSBuildProjectConfigurations(configurations)
-  content += _GetMSBuildGlobalProperties(spec, project.guid, project_file_name)
-  content += import_default_section
-  content += _GetMSBuildConfigurationDetails(spec, project.build_file)
-  if spec.get('msvs_enable_winphone'):
-   content += _GetMSBuildLocalProperties('v120_wp81')
-  else:
-   content += _GetMSBuildLocalProperties(project.msbuild_toolset)
-  content += import_cpp_props_section
-  content += import_masm_props_section
-  if spec.get('msvs_enable_marmasm'):
-    content += import_marmasm_props_section
-  content += _GetMSBuildExtensions(props_files_of_rules)
-  content += _GetMSBuildPropertySheets(configurations)
-  content += macro_section
-  content += _GetMSBuildConfigurationGlobalProperties(spec, configurations,
-                                                      project.build_file)
-  content += _GetMSBuildToolSettingsSections(spec, configurations)
-  content += _GetMSBuildSources(
-      spec, sources, exclusions, rule_dependencies, extension_to_rule_name,
-      actions_spec, sources_handled_by_action, list_excluded)
-  content += _GetMSBuildProjectReferences(project)
-  content += import_cpp_targets_section
-  content += import_masm_targets_section
-  if spec.get('msvs_enable_marmasm'):
-    content += import_marmasm_targets_section
-  content += _GetMSBuildExtensionTargets(targets_files_of_rules)
-
-  if spec.get('msvs_external_builder'):
-    content += _GetMSBuildExternalBuilderTargets(spec)
-
-  # TODO(jeanluc) File a bug to get rid of runas.  We had in MSVS:
-  # has_run_as = _WriteMSVSUserFile(project.path, version, spec)
-
-  easy_xml.WriteXmlIfChanged(content, project.path, pretty=True, win32=True)
-
-  return missing_sources
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildExternalBuilderTargets(spec):
-  """Return a list of MSBuild targets for external builders.
-
-  The "Build" and "Clean" targets are always generated.  If the spec contains
-  'msvs_external_builder_clcompile_cmd', then the "ClCompile" target will also
-  be generated, to support building selected C/C++ files.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: The gyp target spec.
-  Returns:
-    List of MSBuild 'Target' specs.
-  """
-  build_cmd = _BuildCommandLineForRuleRaw(
-      spec, spec['msvs_external_builder_build_cmd'],
-      False, False, False, False)
-  build_target = ['Target', {'Name': 'Build'}]
-  build_target.append(['Exec', {'Command': build_cmd}])
-
-  clean_cmd = _BuildCommandLineForRuleRaw(
-      spec, spec['msvs_external_builder_clean_cmd'],
-      False, False, False, False)
-  clean_target = ['Target', {'Name': 'Clean'}]
-  clean_target.append(['Exec', {'Command': clean_cmd}])
-
-  targets = [build_target, clean_target]
-
-  if spec.get('msvs_external_builder_clcompile_cmd'):
-    clcompile_cmd = _BuildCommandLineForRuleRaw(
-        spec, spec['msvs_external_builder_clcompile_cmd'],
-        False, False, False, False)
-    clcompile_target = ['Target', {'Name': 'ClCompile'}]
-    clcompile_target.append(['Exec', {'Command': clcompile_cmd}])
-    targets.append(clcompile_target)
-
-  return targets
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildExtensions(props_files_of_rules):
-  extensions = ['ImportGroup', {'Label': 'ExtensionSettings'}]
-  for props_file in props_files_of_rules:
-    extensions.append(['Import', {'Project': props_file}])
-  return [extensions]
-
-
-def _GetMSBuildExtensionTargets(targets_files_of_rules):
-  targets_node = ['ImportGroup', {'Label': 'ExtensionTargets'}]
-  for targets_file in sorted(targets_files_of_rules):
-    targets_node.append(['Import', {'Project': targets_file}])
-  return [targets_node]
-
-
-def _GenerateActionsForMSBuild(spec, actions_to_add):
-  """Add actions accumulated into an actions_to_add, merging as needed.
-
-  Arguments:
-    spec: the target project dict
-    actions_to_add: dictionary keyed on input name, which maps to a list of
-        dicts describing the actions attached to that input file.
-
-  Returns:
-    A pair of (action specification, the sources handled by this action).
-  """
-  sources_handled_by_action = OrderedSet()
-  actions_spec = []
-  for primary_input, actions in actions_to_add.items():
-    inputs = OrderedSet()
-    outputs = OrderedSet()
-    descriptions = []
-    commands = []
-    for action in actions:
-      inputs.update(OrderedSet(action['inputs']))
-      outputs.update(OrderedSet(action['outputs']))
-      descriptions.append(action['description'])
-      cmd = action['command']
-      # For most actions, add 'call' so that actions that invoke batch files
-      # return and continue executing.  msbuild_use_call provides a way to
-      # disable this but I have not seen any adverse effect from doing that
-      # for everything.
-      if action.get('msbuild_use_call', True):
-        cmd = 'call ' + cmd
-      commands.append(cmd)
-    # Add the custom build action for one input file.
-    description = ', and also '.join(descriptions)
-
-    # We can't join the commands simply with && because the command line will
-    # get too long. See also _AddActions: cygwin's setup_env mustn't be called
-    # for every invocation or the command that sets the PATH will grow too
-    # long.
-    command = '\r\n'.join([c + '\r\nif %errorlevel% neq 0 exit /b %errorlevel%'
-                           for c in commands])
-    _AddMSBuildAction(spec,
-                      primary_input,
-                      inputs,
-                      outputs,
-                      command,
-                      description,
-                      sources_handled_by_action,
-                      actions_spec)
-  return actions_spec, sources_handled_by_action
-
-
-def _AddMSBuildAction(spec, primary_input, inputs, outputs, cmd, description,
-                      sources_handled_by_action, actions_spec):
-  command = MSVSSettings.ConvertVCMacrosToMSBuild(cmd)
-  primary_input = _FixPath(primary_input)
-  inputs_array = _FixPaths(inputs)
-  outputs_array = _FixPaths(outputs)
-  additional_inputs = ';'.join([i for i in inputs_array
-                                if i != primary_input])
-  outputs = ';'.join(outputs_array)
-  sources_handled_by_action.add(primary_input)
-  action_spec = ['CustomBuild', {'Include': primary_input}]
-  action_spec.extend(
-      # TODO(jeanluc) 'Document' for all or just if as_sources?
-      [['FileType', 'Document'],
-       ['Command', command],
-       ['Message', description],
-       ['Outputs', outputs]
-      ])
-  if additional_inputs:
-    action_spec.append(['AdditionalInputs', additional_inputs])
-  actions_spec.append(action_spec)