sr-search-replace 6.1.0

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package/README.md ADDED
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+ # Search & Replace (sr) - Universal Text Replacement Utility v6.1.0
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+
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+ [![Version](https://img.shields.io/badge/version-6.1.0-blue.svg)](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/releases/tag/v6.1.0)
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+ [![License](https://img.shields.io/badge/license-MIT-green.svg)](LICENSE)
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+ [![Bash](https://img.shields.io/badge/bash-5.0+-brightgreen.svg)](https://www.gnu.org/software/bash/)
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+ [![Linux](https://img.shields.io/badge/linux-compatible-blue.svg)](#system-requirements)
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+ [![macOS](https://img.shields.io/badge/macos-compatible-blue.svg)](#system-requirements)
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+ [![Core Tools](https://img.shields.io/badge/dependencies-find/grep/sed-orange.svg)](#prerequisites)
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+ [![GitHub Stars](https://img.shields.io/github/stars/paulmann/sr-search-replace?style=social)](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace)
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+
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+ > **Enterprise-grade search and replace utility with session-based rollback, multi-layer binary detection, and advanced backup management**
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+
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+ ## Table of Contents
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+
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+ 1. [Overview](#overview)
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+ 2. [Quick Start](#quick-start)
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+ 3. [What's New in v6.1.0](#whats-new-in-v610)
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+ 4. [Key Features](#key-features)
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+ 5. [System Requirements](#system-requirements)
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+ 6. [Installation](#installation)
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+ 7. [Usage Guide](#usage-guide)
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+ 8. [Configuration](#configuration)
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+ 9. [How It Works](#how-it-works)
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+ 10. [Workflow Examples](#workflow-examples)
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+ 11. [Enterprise Deployment](#enterprise-deployment)
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+ 12. [Advanced Scenarios](#advanced-scenarios)
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+ 13. [Troubleshooting](#troubleshooting)
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+ 14. [Performance Optimization](#performance-optimization)
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+ 15. [Security Considerations](#security-considerations)
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+ 16. [Version History](#version-history)
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+ 17. [Contributing](#contributing)
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+ 18. [License](#license)
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+ 19. [Support](#support)
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+ 20. [FAQ](#faq)
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+
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+ ## Overview
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+
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+ `sr` is a professional-grade command-line utility designed for safe, predictable, and auditable text replacements across multiple files. Built with enterprise deployments in mind, it provides developers, system administrators, and DevOps engineers with a robust, production-ready replacement mechanism that eliminates common pitfalls associated with text manipulation.
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+
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+ Unlike simplistic alternatives like `sed -i` or basic find-replace scripts, `sr` implements a comprehensive safety-first approach with industrial-strength features including multi-layer binary file detection, session-based backup management with complete audit trails, one-command rollback capabilities, and configurable safety limits.
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+
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+ ### Why Choose sr?
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+
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+ - **Safety First**: Multi-layer protection against accidental data corruption
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+ - **Enterprise Ready**: Session tracking, audit trails, and configurable safety limits
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+ - **Predictable Behavior**: Consistent argument parsing and explicit behavior control
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+ - **Professional Tooling**: Direct parameter passing to core utilities (find/sed/grep)
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+ - **Cross-Platform**: Compatible with Linux, macOS, and BSD systems
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+ - **Comprehensive**: 40+ configuration options with environment variable support
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+
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+ ## Quick Start
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+
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+ ### Installation in 30 Seconds
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Download and install
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+ curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/main/sr.sh -o sr
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+ chmod +x sr
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+ sudo mv sr /usr/local/bin/
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+
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+ # Verify installation
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+ sr --version
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Basic Usage Examples
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Simple domain migration in HTML files
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+ sr "*.html" "old-domain.com" "new-domain.com"
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+
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+ # Recursive replacement with case-insensitive matching
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+ sr -i "*.js" "function oldName" "function newName"
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+
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+ # Test changes before applying (dry-run)
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+ sr --dry-run "*.conf" "localhost:3000" "localhost:8080"
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+
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+ # Restore from accidental changes
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+ sr --rollback
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Essential Safety Features
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Always test first
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+ sr --dry-run -v "*.py" "deprecated_function" "new_function"
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+
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+ # Create backups automatically (default)
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+ sr "*.sql" "DROP TABLE" "DELETE FROM"
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+
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+ # Restore if something goes wrong
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+ sr --rollback
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## What's New in v6.1.0
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+
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+ ### Enhanced Configuration System
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+
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+ Version 6.1.0 introduces a comprehensive configuration system with tool-specific parameter passing and extended search capabilities:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Tool-specific parameter passing (NEW)
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+ sr --find-opts="-type f -mtime -7" "*.log" "ERROR" "WARNING"
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+ sr --sed-opts="-e 's/foo/bar/' -e 's/baz/qux/'" "*.txt" "find" "replace"
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+ sr --grep-opts="-v '^#'" "*.conf" "port" "8080"
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+
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+ # Extended search options (NEW)
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+ sr -i -E -w "*.md" "\bAPI\b" "Application Programming Interface"
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Key Enhancements
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+
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+ 1. **Tool Configuration Variables**: Base tool commands and default flags configurable as script variables
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+ 2. **Direct Parameter Passing**: `--find-opts`, `--sed-opts`, `--grep-opts` flags for precise control
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+ 3. **Extended Search Capabilities**: Case-insensitive matching, word boundaries, extended regex
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+ 4. **Improved Compatibility**: Better handling of GNU/BSD sed variations
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+ 5. **Enhanced Documentation**: Complete reference for all tool-specific parameters
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+ 6. **Performance Optimizations**: Optimized flag handling and execution paths
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+
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+ ### Backward Compatibility
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+
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+ Version 6.1.0 maintains full backward compatibility with v6.0.0. All existing scripts and workflows continue to work without modification.
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+
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+ ## Key Features
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+
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+ ### Core Functionality
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+
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+ #### 🔄 **Recursive File Processing**
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+ - Recursive directory traversal with configurable depth limits (1-1000 levels)
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+ - Single and multi-file processing modes with explicit file lists
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+ - Support for shell glob patterns with proper escaping and quoting
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+ - Dual-mode operation: pattern matching or explicit file list
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+ - Predictable argument parsing eliminates confusion
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+
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+ #### 🔍 **Multi-Layer Binary Detection**
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+ - Three detection methods: `multi_layer` (default), `file_only`, `grep_only`
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+ - Layer 1: Fast grep heuristic on first N bytes (configurable)
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+ - Layer 2: File utility MIME type analysis (when available)
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+ - Layer 3: Combined decision with zero false positives
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+ - Explicit `--binary` flag required for binary file processing
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+
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+ #### 💾 **Intelligent Backup System**
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+ - Automatic backup creation before modifications (default)
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+ - Session-based organization with unique session IDs (nanosecond precision)
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+ - Complete metadata tracking: command, arguments, timestamps, user
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+ - Real-time file tracking for accurate rollback operations
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+ - Configurable retention policies (keep last N backups)
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+
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+ #### ⏮️ **Session Rollback System**
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+ - One-command restoration: `sr --rollback`
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+ - Specific session restoration: `sr --rollback=sr.backup.20240112_143022`
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+ - Interactive confirmation with 30-second timeout
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+ - Complete file restoration including permissions and ownership
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+ - Detailed rollback status reporting with success/failure counts
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+
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+ #### 🔐 **Safety & Security Features**
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+ - Dry-run mode for non-destructive testing (`--dry-run`)
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+ - Maximum file size limits to prevent processing of huge files
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+ - Automatic exclusion of dangerous directories (.git, node_modules, etc.)
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+ - Hidden file filtering capability (`--exclude-hidden`)
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+ - Configurable exclude patterns and directory lists
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+ - Atomic operations with proper error handling and cleanup
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+
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+ ### Enhanced Capabilities (v6.1.0)
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+
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+ #### 🛠️ **Tool-Specific Configuration**
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+ ```bash
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+ # Base tool configuration (script variables)
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+ FIND_TOOL="find"
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+ SED_TOOL="sed"
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+ GREP_TOOL="grep"
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+
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+ # Default flags configuration
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+ FIND_FLAGS=""
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+ SED_FLAGS=""
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+ GREP_FLAGS="-F"
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+
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+ # Command-line overrides
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+ sr --find-opts="-type f -name '*.js'" --sed-opts="-E" "*.js" "var " "let "
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### 🔍 **Extended Search Options**
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+ - Case-insensitive matching (`-i, --ignore-case`)
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+ - Extended regular expressions (`-E, --extended-regex`)
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+ - Word boundary matching (`-w, --word-boundary`)
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+ - Multi-line mode (`-m, --multiline`)
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+ - Line number display (`-n, --line-numbers`)
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+ - Dot matches newline (`--dot-all`)
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+ - Global replace control (`--no-global`)
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+
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+ #### 📊 **Comprehensive Logging & Reporting**
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+ - Four logging levels: error, warning, info, verbose, debug
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+ - Color-coded output for better readability
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+ - Session metadata tracking and reporting
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+ - Detailed statistics: files processed, replacements made, performance metrics
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+ - Progress reporting with time estimation for large file sets
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+
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+ #### ⚙️ **Flexible Configuration System**
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+ - Environment variable overrides for all major options
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+ - Configuration via script variables (editable header section)
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+ - Command-line precedence: CLI > Environment > Script defaults
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+ - Customizable delimiters for sed operations
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+ - Configurable file encoding handling
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+
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+ ## System Requirements
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+
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+ ### Prerequisites
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+
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+ The tool requires a POSIX-compliant shell environment with standard GNU/BSD utilities:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Required core utilities (minimum versions)
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+ bash (5.0 or higher) # Shell interpreter
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+ find (4.0+) # File discovery
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+ sed (4.0+) # Stream editor
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+ grep (3.0+) # Pattern matching
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+
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+ # Highly recommended for enhanced functionality
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+ file (5.0+) # Improved binary detection
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+ stat (8.0+) # Ownership/permission preservation
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+ touch (8.0+) # Timestamp management
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+ realpath (8.0+) # Path resolution
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+
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+ # Optional for additional features
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+ bc (1.0+) # Mathematical calculations
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+ du (8.0+) # Disk usage reporting
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Compatibility Matrix
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+
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+ | System | Version | Status | Notes |
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+ |--------|---------|--------|-------|
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+ | Ubuntu Linux | 18.04+ | ✅ Fully Compatible | All features supported |
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+ | Debian | 10+ | ✅ Fully Compatible | Recommended for production |
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+ | CentOS/RHEL | 7+ | ✅ Fully Compatible | May require GNU coreutils |
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+ | macOS | 10.15+ | ✅ Fully Compatible | BSD sed requires GNU sed for some features |
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+ | Alpine Linux | 3.14+ | ⚠️ Mostly Compatible | BusyBox limitations may apply |
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+ | FreeBSD | 12.0+ | ⚠️ Mostly Compatible | Different tool flags |
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+ | Windows WSL2 | All | ✅ Fully Compatible | Linux subsystem required |
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+
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+ ### Dependencies Installation
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Ubuntu/Debian
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+ sudo apt-get update
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+ sudo apt-get install bash findutils sed grep file coreutils
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+
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+ # RHEL/CentOS
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+ sudo yum install bash findutils sed grep file coreutils
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+
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+ # macOS (Homebrew)
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+ brew install bash findutils gnu-sed grep file coreutils
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+ brew link --force gnu-sed
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+
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+ # Alpine Linux
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+ apk add bash findutils sed grep file coreutils
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Installation
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+
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+ ### Method 1: Direct Download (Recommended)
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Download latest version
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+ curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/main/sr.sh -o sr
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+
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+ # Make executable
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+ chmod +x sr
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+
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+ # Install globally (optional)
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+ sudo cp sr /usr/local/bin/
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+
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+ # Verify installation
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+ sr --version
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Method 2: Git Clone (Development)
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Clone repository
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+ git clone https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace.git
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+ cd sr-search-replace
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+
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+ # Make executable
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+ chmod +x sr.sh
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+
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+ # Create symlink
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+ sudo ln -s "$(pwd)/sr.sh" /usr/local/bin/sr
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+
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+ # Test installation
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+ sr --help
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Method 3: Package Manager (Advanced)
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Create installation package (deb/rpm)
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+ # Example for Debian-based systems
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+ mkdir -p sr-package/usr/local/bin
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+ cp sr.sh sr-package/usr/local/bin/sr
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+ chmod +x sr-package/usr/local/bin/sr
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+
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+ # Build package (requires dpkg-deb)
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+ dpkg-deb --build sr-package sr_6.1.0_all.deb
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+ sudo dpkg -i sr_6.1.0_all.deb
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Installation Verification
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Test all components
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+ sr --version
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+ sr --help | head -20
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+
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+ # Verify tool dependencies
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+ for cmd in bash find sed grep file stat; do
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+ if command -v $cmd >/dev/null 2>&1; then
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+ echo "✓ $cmd: $(which $cmd)"
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+ else
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+ echo "✗ $cmd: NOT FOUND"
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+ fi
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+ done
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+
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+ # Run diagnostic test
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+ sr --dry-run "*.txt" "test" "TEST" 2>&1 | grep -i "dry-run"
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Upgrading from Previous Versions
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Backup existing configuration if any
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+ cp ~/.sr_config ~/.sr_config.backup 2>/dev/null || true
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+
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+ # Download and replace
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+ curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/main/sr.sh -o /tmp/sr_new
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+ chmod +x /tmp/sr_new
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+
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+ # Test new version
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+ /tmp/sr_new --version
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+
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+ # Replace if tests pass
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+ sudo cp /tmp/sr_new /usr/local/bin/sr
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+ sr --version
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Usage Guide
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+
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+ ### Command Syntax
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Basic syntax
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+ sr [OPTIONS] "FILE_PATTERN" "SEARCH_STRING" "REPLACE_STRING"
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+
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+ # Important: Options MUST come before positional arguments
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+ # Correct:
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+ sr -v --dry-run "*.html" "old" "new"
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+
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+ # Incorrect (won't work as expected):
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+ sr "*.html" "old" "new" -v --dry-run
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Argument Processing Modes
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+
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+ `sr` supports three distinct argument processing modes:
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+
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+ #### Mode 1: Standard 3-Argument (Recommended)
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+ ```bash
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+ sr "PATTERN" "SEARCH" "REPLACE"
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+ # Example: sr "*.js" "function old" "function new"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Mode 2: Standard 2-Argument (Default Pattern)
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+ ```bash
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+ sr "SEARCH" "REPLACE"
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+ # Uses default pattern: *.*
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+ # Example: sr "localhost" "production-host"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Mode 3: Explicit File List (Shell Expansion)
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+ ```bash
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+ sr file1.txt file2.txt "SEARCH" "REPLACE"
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+ # Process specific files (not patterns)
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+ # Example: sr index.html about.html "Copyright 2020" "Copyright 2025"
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Essential Options Quick Reference
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+
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+ | Category | Option | Description |
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+ |----------|--------|-------------|
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+ | **Core** | `-v, --verbose` | Enable verbose output |
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+ | | `-d, --debug` | Enable debug output (implies verbose) |
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+ | | `-nr, --no-recursive` | Non-recursive search |
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+ | **Safety** | `--dry-run` | Test without modifications |
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+ | | `--binary` | Allow binary file processing (REQUIRED) |
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+ | | `-nb, --no-backup` | Disable backup creation |
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+ | **Search** | `-i, --ignore-case` | Case-insensitive search |
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+ | | `-E, --extended-regex` | Use extended regular expressions |
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+ | | `-w, --word-boundary` | Match whole words only |
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+ | **Tools** | `--find-opts="FLAGS"` | Additional flags for find |
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+ | | `--sed-opts="FLAGS"` | Additional flags for sed |
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+ | | `--grep-opts="FLAGS"` | Additional flags for grep |
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+ | **Rollback** | `--rollback` | Restore latest backup |
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+ | | `--rollback-list` | List available backups |
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+
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+ ### Comprehensive Examples
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+
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+ #### Basic Text Replacement
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Simple string replacement
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+ sr "*.txt" "hello" "world"
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+
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+ # Recursive replacement with verbose output
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+ sr -v "**/*.js" "var " "const "
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+
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+ # Case-insensitive domain migration
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+ sr -i "*.html" "http://example.com" "https://example.com"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Pattern-Based Operations
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Replace in specific file types only
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+ sr "src/**/*.ts" "interface Old" "interface New"
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+
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+ # Multiple file patterns (using shell expansion)
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+ sr *.js *.ts *.jsx "React.Component" "React.PureComponent"
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+
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+ # Exclude directories from search
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+ sr -xd node_modules,dist "*.js" "TODO:" "DONE:"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Advanced Search Features
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Extended regex with word boundaries
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+ sr -E -w "*.md" "\bAPI\b" "Application Programming Interface"
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+
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+ # Case-insensitive multi-line replacement
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+ sr -i -m "*.py" "def calculate.*\n.*return" "def compute"
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+
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+ # Show line numbers of matches (dry-run)
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+ sr --dry-run -n "*.java" "System.out.println" "logger.debug"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Safety-First Operations
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Always test first with dry-run
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+ sr --dry-run -v "*.yml" "password:.*" "password: [REDACTED]"
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+
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+ # Force backups for critical changes
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+ sr -fb "*.sql" "DROP TABLE" "-- DROP TABLE"
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+
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+ # Set safe limits for production
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+ sr -md 5 -xs 10 "*.conf" "debug: true" "debug: false"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Tool-Specific Parameter Passing (v6.1.0)
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Pass custom flags to find
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+ sr --find-opts="-type f -mtime -1" "*.log" "ERROR" "WARNING"
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+
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+ # Use sed with multiple expressions
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+ sr --sed-opts="-e 's/foo/bar/g' -e 's/baz/qux/g'" "*.txt" "pattern" "replacement"
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+
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+ # Configure grep behavior
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+ sr --grep-opts="-v '^#'" "*.conf" "port = 3000" "port = 8080"
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+ ```
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+
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+ #### Session Management and Rollback
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # List all available backups
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+ sr --rollback-list
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+
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+ # Restore latest backup
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+ sr --rollback
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+
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+ # Restore specific session
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+ sr --rollback=sr.backup.20240115_143022_123456789
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+
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+ # Interactive restoration with timeout
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+ echo "y" | timeout 10 sr --rollback
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Exit Codes
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+
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+ | Code | Meaning | Typical Scenario |
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+ |------|---------|------------------|
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+ | 0 | Success | Replacements completed successfully |
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+ | 1 | Invalid arguments | Missing or incorrect parameters |
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+ | 2 | No files found | Pattern didn't match any files |
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+ | 3 | No replacements | Search string not found |
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+ | 4 | Runtime error | Permission issues, disk full, etc. |
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+ | 5 | Backup failed | Couldn't create backup files |
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+ | 6 | Binary file detected | Binary file encountered without --binary flag |
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+ | 7 | Rollback failed | Restoration encountered errors |
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+
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+ ## Configuration
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+
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+ ### Environment Variables
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+
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+ Configure default behavior via environment variables (override script defaults):
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Core behavior
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+ export SR_DEBUG=true
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+ export SR_DRY_RUN=false
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+ export SR_NO_BACKUP=false
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+ export SR_FORCE_BACKUP=false
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+ export SR_MAX_DEPTH=50
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+ export SR_VERBOSE=true
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+
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+ # Safety limits
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+ export SR_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB=50
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+ export SR_BINARY_CHECK_SIZE=2048
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+ export SR_MAX_BACKUPS=20
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+
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+ # Search behavior (v6.1.0)
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+ export SR_IGNORE_CASE=false
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+ export SR_EXTENDED_REGEX=true
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+ export SR_WORD_BOUNDARY=false
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+ export SR_GLOBAL_REPLACE=true
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+
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+ # Tool configuration (v6.1.0)
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+ export SR_FIND_FLAGS="-type f"
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+ export SR_SED_FLAGS=""
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+ export SR_GREP_FLAGS="-F"
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+
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+ # Execution
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+ sr "*.conf" "old" "new"
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Script Configuration Header
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+
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+ Advanced users can modify default behavior directly in the script header:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # ============================================================================
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+ # ENHANCED CONFIGURABLE DEFAULTS - EDIT THESE TO CHANGE SCRIPT BEHAVIOR
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+ # ============================================================================
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+
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+ # Default behavior settings
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+ readonly SESSION_VERSION="6.1.0"
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+ readonly DEFAULT_DEBUG_MODE=false
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+ readonly DEFAULT_RECURSIVE_MODE=true
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+ readonly DEFAULT_DRY_RUN=false
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+
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+ # Tool configuration (v6.1.0)
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+ readonly FIND_TOOL="find"
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+ readonly SED_TOOL="sed"
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+ readonly GREP_TOOL="grep"
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+ readonly DEFAULT_FIND_FLAGS=""
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+ readonly DEFAULT_SED_FLAGS=""
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+ readonly DEFAULT_GREP_FLAGS="-F"
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+
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+ # Enhanced search parameters (v6.1.0)
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+ readonly DEFAULT_IGNORE_CASE=false
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+ readonly DEFAULT_EXTENDED_REGEX=false
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+ readonly DEFAULT_WORD_BOUNDARY=false
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### Configuration Precedence
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+
566
+ 1. **Command-line arguments** (highest priority)
567
+ 2. **Environment variables** (SR_*)
568
+ 3. **Script defaults** (lowest priority)
569
+
570
+ Example:
571
+ ```bash
572
+ # Script default: DEFAULT_MAX_DEPTH=100
573
+ # Environment: SR_MAX_DEPTH=50
574
+ # Command line: -md 10
575
+ # Result: MAX_DEPTH=10 (command line wins)
576
+ ```
577
+
578
+ ### Persistent Configuration
579
+
580
+ For team or project-specific settings, create a configuration wrapper:
581
+
582
+ ```bash
583
+ #!/bin/bash
584
+ # File: /usr/local/bin/sr-project
585
+ export SR_MAX_DEPTH=3
586
+ export SR_NO_BACKUP=false
587
+ export SR_VERBOSE=true
588
+ export SR_EXCLUDE_DIRS="node_modules,dist,.git"
589
+ /usr/local/bin/sr "$@"
590
+ ```
591
+
592
+ ## How It Works
593
+
594
+ ### Architecture Overview
595
+
596
+ ```mermaid
597
+ graph TB
598
+ A[Start sr.sh] --> B[Parse Arguments]
599
+ B --> C{Argument Analysis}
600
+ C -->|3 args| D[Pattern Mode]
601
+ C -->|2 args| E[Default Pattern]
602
+ C -->|>3 args| F[Explicit File List]
603
+
604
+ D --> G[File Discovery]
605
+ E --> G
606
+ F --> H[File Validation]
607
+
608
+ G --> I[Apply Filters]
609
+ H --> I
610
+
611
+ I --> J[Process Each File]
612
+
613
+ J --> K{Binary Check?}
614
+ K -->|Yes| L[Multi-layer Detection]
615
+ K -->|No| M[Skip Check]
616
+
617
+ L --> N{Binary?}
618
+ N -->|Yes| O{--binary flag?}
619
+ N -->|No| P[Continue]
620
+
621
+ O -->|Yes| P
622
+ O -->|No| Q[Skip File]
623
+
624
+ P --> R[Create Backup]
625
+ R --> S[Perform Replacement]
626
+ S --> T[Track Changes]
627
+
628
+ T --> U{More files?}
629
+ U -->|Yes| J
630
+ U -->|No| V[Finalize Session]
631
+
632
+ V --> W[Update Metadata]
633
+ W --> X[Cleanup Old Backups]
634
+ X --> Y[Show Summary]
635
+ Y --> Z[End]
636
+
637
+ Q --> U
638
+ ```
639
+
640
+ ### Session Management System
641
+
642
+ Each execution creates a unique session with comprehensive tracking:
643
+
644
+ ```
645
+ sr.backup.20240115_143022_123456789/
646
+ ├── .sr_session_metadata # Complete session information
647
+ │ ├── SESSION_ID
648
+ │ ├── SESSION_COMMAND
649
+ │ ├── SESSION_START_TIME
650
+ │ ├── SESSION_END_TIME
651
+ │ ├── SESSION_MODIFIED_COUNT
652
+ │ └── SESSION_TOTAL_REPLACEMENTS
653
+ ├── .sr_modified_files # List of modified files
654
+ ├── .sr_file_info # Additional file metadata
655
+ └── files/ # Original file backups
656
+ ├── index.html
657
+ ├── config.json
658
+ └── src/main.js
659
+ ```
660
+
661
+ ### File Processing Pipeline
662
+
663
+ ```mermaid
664
+ sequenceDiagram
665
+ participant User
666
+ participant SR as sr.sh
667
+ participant Find as find/grep
668
+ participant FileSys as File System
669
+ participant Backup as Backup System
670
+ participant Sed as sed
671
+
672
+ User->>SR: Execute with arguments
673
+ SR->>Find: Discover files
674
+ Find->>FileSys: Match patterns
675
+ FileSys->>Find: Return file list
676
+ Find->>SR: Filtered files
677
+
678
+ loop For Each File
679
+ SR->>SR: Binary detection
680
+ SR->>Backup: Create backup
681
+ Backup->>FileSys: Copy original
682
+ SR->>Sed: Perform replacement
683
+ Sed->>FileSys: Modify file
684
+ SR->>SR: Track changes
685
+ end
686
+
687
+ SR->>SR: Finalize session
688
+ SR->>User: Show summary
689
+ ```
690
+
691
+ ### Binary File Detection Flow
692
+
693
+ ```mermaid
694
+ flowchart TD
695
+ A[Start Binary Check] --> B{Layer 1: Size Check}
696
+ B -->|Empty| C[Not Binary]
697
+ B -->|Has content| D{Layer 2: Grep Heuristic}
698
+
699
+ D -->|Non-text chars| E{Layer 3: File Utility}
700
+ D -->|Text only| C
701
+
702
+ E -->|MIME: text/*| C
703
+ E -->|MIME: other| F[Binary Detected]
704
+ E -->|No file command| G{Fallback Decision}
705
+
706
+ G -->|Grep says binary| F
707
+ G -->|Grep says text| C
708
+
709
+ F --> H{--binary flag?}
710
+ H -->|Yes| I[Allow Processing]
711
+ H -->|No| J[Skip File]
712
+
713
+ C --> K[Allow Processing]
714
+ I --> K
715
+ ```
716
+
717
+ ### Multi-Layer Detection Details
718
+
719
+ 1. **Layer 1 (Size Check)**: Empty files are considered text
720
+ 2. **Layer 2 (Grep Heuristic)**: Check first N bytes (default: 1024) for non-text characters
721
+ 3. **Layer 3 (File Utility)**: Use `file --mime-type` for authoritative classification
722
+ 4. **Decision Logic**: Conservative approach - only classify as binary with high confidence
723
+
724
+ ## Workflow Examples
725
+
726
+ ### Development Workflow
727
+
728
+ ```bash
729
+ # 1. Initial discovery and testing
730
+ sr --dry-run -v "src/**/*.ts" "anyFunction" "specificFunction"
731
+
732
+ # 2. Review what will be changed
733
+ sr --dry-run -n "src/**/*.ts" "anyFunction" "specificFunction" | head -20
734
+
735
+ # 3. Execute with backups
736
+ sr -v "src/**/*.ts" "anyFunction" "specificFunction"
737
+
738
+ # 4. Verify changes
739
+ git diff
740
+
741
+ # 5. Rollback if needed
742
+ sr --rollback
743
+
744
+ # 6. Clean up old backups
745
+ sr --max-backups=5 "dummy" "dummy" "dummy"
746
+ ```
747
+
748
+ ### Code Refactoring Workflow
749
+
750
+ ```bash
751
+ # Refactor with confidence using session tracking
752
+ SESSION_ID=$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)_refactor
753
+
754
+ # Phase 1: Rename variables
755
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "var oldName" "const newName"
756
+
757
+ # Phase 2: Update function calls
758
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "oldFunction(" "newFunction("
759
+
760
+ # Phase 3: Update imports
761
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "from 'old-module'" "from 'new-module'"
762
+
763
+ # Verify all changes
764
+ sr --rollback-list
765
+
766
+ # Create checkpoint
767
+ echo "Refactoring checkpoint: $SESSION_ID"
768
+ ```
769
+
770
+ ### Configuration Management Workflow
771
+
772
+ ```bash
773
+ # Update configuration across environments
774
+ for env in dev staging prod; do
775
+ echo "Processing $env environment..."
776
+ cd "/etc/app/$env"
777
+
778
+ # Backup current state
779
+ sr --verbose "*.conf" "dummy" "dummy" # Creates backup session
780
+
781
+ # Update configuration
782
+ sr --verbose "*.conf" "db.host=localhost" "db.host=cluster-$env"
783
+ sr --verbose "*.conf" "cache.enabled=false" "cache.enabled=true"
784
+
785
+ # Verify changes
786
+ sr --rollback-list | tail -5
787
+
788
+ echo "Completed $env"
789
+ done
790
+ ```
791
+
792
+ ### Emergency Rollback Procedure
793
+
794
+ ```bash
795
+ # 1. Identify the problem
796
+ sr --rollback-list
797
+
798
+ # 2. Choose restoration point
799
+ BACKUP_DIR=$(sr --rollback-list 2>&1 | grep "sr.backup" | head -1 | awk '{print $1}')
800
+
801
+ # 3. Preview restoration
802
+ sr --dry-run --rollback="$BACKUP_DIR"
803
+
804
+ # 4. Execute restoration
805
+ sr --rollback="$BACKUP_DIR"
806
+
807
+ # 5. Verify restoration
808
+ echo "Restoration complete. Checking critical files..."
809
+ for file in /etc/app/config.json /var/www/index.html; do
810
+ if [[ -f "$file" ]]; then
811
+ echo "✓ $file exists"
812
+ fi
813
+ done
814
+ ```
815
+
816
+ ## Enterprise Deployment
817
+
818
+ ### Security Hardening
819
+
820
+ ```bash
821
+ #!/bin/bash
822
+ # File: sr-secure-wrapper.sh
823
+ # Enterprise security wrapper for sr.sh
824
+
825
+ # Set secure defaults
826
+ export SR_MAX_DEPTH=10
827
+ export SR_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB=10
828
+ export SR_NO_BACKUP=false
829
+ export SR_FORCE_BACKUP=true
830
+ export SR_MAX_BACKUPS=30
831
+ export SR_BINARY_CHECK_SIZE=4096
832
+
833
+ # Exclude sensitive directories
834
+ export SR_EXCLUDE_DIRS=".git,node_modules,dist,build,.cache,.env,secrets"
835
+
836
+ # Limit binary processing
837
+ export SR_ALLOW_BINARY=false
838
+ export SR_BINARY_DETECTION_METHOD="multi_layer"
839
+
840
+ # Enable comprehensive logging
841
+ export SR_VERBOSE=true
842
+
843
+ # Execute with additional security checks
844
+ if [[ "$1" == "--rollback" ]]; then
845
+ # Additional authentication for rollbacks
846
+ echo "Rollback requested. Please authenticate:"
847
+ read -s -p "Security Token: " token
848
+ if [[ "$token" != "$SECURITY_TOKEN" ]]; then
849
+ echo "Authentication failed"
850
+ exit 1
851
+ fi
852
+ fi
853
+
854
+ # Execute original sr.sh
855
+ /usr/local/bin/sr "$@"
856
+ ```
857
+
858
+ ### Centralized Logging Integration
859
+
860
+ ```bash
861
+ #!/bin/bash
862
+ # File: sr-logger.sh
863
+ # Wrapper for centralized logging
864
+
865
+ LOG_FILE="/var/log/sr-operations.log"
866
+ AUDIT_FILE="/var/log/sr-audit.log"
867
+
868
+ log_operation() {
869
+ local user=$(whoami)
870
+ local host=$(hostname)
871
+ local timestamp=$(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
872
+ local session="${SESSION_ID:-unknown}"
873
+
874
+ echo "$timestamp | $user@$host | $session | $*" >> "$LOG_FILE"
875
+ }
876
+
877
+ log_audit() {
878
+ local timestamp=$(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
879
+ local action="$1"
880
+ local details="$2"
881
+
882
+ echo "$timestamp | AUDIT | $action | $details" >> "$AUDIT_FILE"
883
+ }
884
+
885
+ # Log startup
886
+ log_operation "START: $0 $*"
887
+
888
+ # Execute and capture output
889
+ exec 5>&1
890
+ output=$(/usr/local/bin/sr "$@" 2>&1 | tee /dev/fd/5)
891
+ exit_code=$?
892
+
893
+ # Log completion
894
+ log_operation "END: exit_code=$exit_code"
895
+ log_audit "EXECUTION" "Command: $* | Exit: $exit_code"
896
+
897
+ exit $exit_code
898
+ ```
899
+
900
+ ### High Availability Configuration
901
+
902
+ ```bash
903
+ # Distributed backup strategy
904
+ #!/bin/bash
905
+ # File: sr-ha.sh
906
+ # High availability wrapper with remote backup
907
+
908
+ PRIMARY_BACKUP_DIR="./backups"
909
+ SECONDARY_BACKUP_DIR="/mnt/backup-fs/sr-backups"
910
+ REMOTE_BACKUP_HOST="backup-server"
911
+ REMOTE_BACKUP_PATH="/backups/sr"
912
+
913
+ # Create local backup
914
+ /usr/local/bin/sr "$@"
915
+ EXIT_CODE=$?
916
+
917
+ if [[ $EXIT_CODE -eq 0 ]]; then
918
+ # Sync to secondary location
919
+ LATEST_BACKUP=$(ls -td sr.backup.* 2>/dev/null | head -1)
920
+
921
+ if [[ -n "$LATEST_BACKUP" ]]; then
922
+ # Copy to secondary FS
923
+ cp -r "$LATEST_BACKUP" "$SECONDARY_BACKUP_DIR/"
924
+
925
+ # Sync to remote (if configured)
926
+ if [[ -n "$REMOTE_BACKUP_HOST" ]]; then
927
+ rsync -avz "$LATEST_BACKUP/" \
928
+ "$REMOTE_BACKUP_HOST:$REMOTE_BACKUP_PATH/$LATEST_BACKUP/"
929
+ fi
930
+
931
+ echo "Backup replicated to secondary storage"
932
+ fi
933
+ fi
934
+
935
+ exit $EXIT_CODE
936
+ ```
937
+
938
+ ### Kubernetes/Container Deployment
939
+
940
+ ```yaml
941
+ # File: sr-configmap.yaml
942
+ apiVersion: v1
943
+ kind: ConfigMap
944
+ metadata:
945
+ name: sr-config
946
+ data:
947
+ sr-config.sh: |
948
+ #!/bin/bash
949
+ export SR_MAX_DEPTH=20
950
+ export SR_MAX_FILE_SIZE_MB=50
951
+ export SR_NO_BACKUP=false
952
+ export SR_VERBOSE=true
953
+ export SR_EXCLUDE_DIRS=".git,node_modules"
954
+ export SR_BINARY_DETECTION_METHOD="multi_layer"
955
+
956
+ # Container-specific settings
957
+ export SR_SEARCH_DIR="/app"
958
+ export SR_TEMP_DIR="/tmp"
959
+
960
+ exec /usr/local/bin/sr "$@"
961
+ ```
962
+
963
+ ```dockerfile
964
+ # File: Dockerfile.sr
965
+ FROM alpine:3.14
966
+
967
+ # Install dependencies
968
+ RUN apk add --no-cache \
969
+ bash \
970
+ findutils \
971
+ sed \
972
+ grep \
973
+ file \
974
+ coreutils
975
+
976
+ # Install sr
977
+ COPY sr.sh /usr/local/bin/sr
978
+ RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/sr
979
+
980
+ # Create wrapper with defaults
981
+ COPY sr-config.sh /usr/local/bin/sr-wrapper
982
+ RUN chmod +x /usr/local/bin/sr-wrapper
983
+
984
+ ENTRYPOINT ["/usr/local/bin/sr-wrapper"]
985
+ ```
986
+
987
+ ## Advanced Scenarios
988
+
989
+ ### Multi-Environment Synchronization
990
+
991
+ ```bash
992
+ #!/bin/bash
993
+ # File: sync-environments.sh
994
+ # Synchronize configuration across multiple environments
995
+
996
+ ENVIRONMENTS="dev staging prod"
997
+ SEARCH_STRING="api.endpoint=http://localhost:8080"
998
+ REPLACE_TEMPLATE="api.endpoint=https://{env}-api.example.com"
999
+
1000
+ for env in $ENVIRONMENTS; do
1001
+ echo "=== Processing $env environment ==="
1002
+
1003
+ # Calculate environment-specific replacement
1004
+ REPLACE_STRING="${REPLACE_TEMPLATE/\{env\}/$env}"
1005
+
1006
+ # Change to environment directory
1007
+ cd "/opt/app/$env" || continue
1008
+
1009
+ # Create backup session
1010
+ BACKUP_SESSION="sync_$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)_$env"
1011
+ export SR_BACKUP_PREFIX="$BACKUP_SESSION"
1012
+
1013
+ # Perform replacement
1014
+ sr --verbose "*.json" "$SEARCH_STRING" "$REPLACE_STRING"
1015
+
1016
+ # Verify changes
1017
+ echo "Changes in $env:"
1018
+ grep -n "api.endpoint" *.json
1019
+
1020
+ # Log operation
1021
+ echo "$(date): $env updated" >> /var/log/config-sync.log
1022
+
1023
+ echo ""
1024
+ done
1025
+ ```
1026
+
1027
+ ### Database Migration Script Generation
1028
+
1029
+ ```bash
1030
+ #!/bin/bash
1031
+ # File: generate-migrations.sh
1032
+ # Generate SQL migration scripts from configuration changes
1033
+
1034
+ # Extract database URLs from configuration
1035
+ sr --dry-run --verbose "*.yml" "database://" "DATABASE_PLACEHOLDER" | \
1036
+ grep -o "database://[^ ]*" | \
1037
+ sort -u > database-urls.txt
1038
+
1039
+ # Generate migration for each unique URL
1040
+ while read -r db_url; do
1041
+ # Parse URL components
1042
+ PROTOCOL="${db_url%://*}"
1043
+ REST="${db_url#*://}"
1044
+ USER_PASS="${REST%@*}"
1045
+ HOST_PORT="${REST#*@}"
1046
+ HOST="${HOST_PORT%:*}"
1047
+ PORT="${HOST_PORT#*:}"
1048
+
1049
+ # Generate migration script
1050
+ cat > "migrate_${HOST}.sql" << EOF
1051
+ -- Migration for ${HOST}
1052
+ -- Generated: $(date)
1053
+ -- Original URL: ${db_url}
1054
+
1055
+ -- Update connection strings
1056
+ UPDATE config SET value = '${db_url}' WHERE key = 'database.url';
1057
+
1058
+ -- Additional migration steps
1059
+ -- ... (add specific migration logic)
1060
+ EOF
1061
+
1062
+ echo "Generated migration for ${HOST}"
1063
+ done < database-urls.txt
1064
+ ```
1065
+
1066
+ ### Content Management System Updates
1067
+
1068
+ ```bash
1069
+ #!/bin/bash
1070
+ # File: update-cms.sh
1071
+ # Batch update CMS content across multiple sites
1072
+
1073
+ SITES_DIR="/var/www/sites"
1074
+ PATTERNS=(
1075
+ "*.php"
1076
+ "*.html"
1077
+ "*.css"
1078
+ "*.js"
1079
+ )
1080
+
1081
+ # Common updates for CMS migration
1082
+ UPDATES=(
1083
+ "old-cdn.example.com|new-cdn.example.com"
1084
+ "http://|https://"
1085
+ "Copyright 2020|Copyright 2025"
1086
+ "jquery-1.11.1|jquery-3.6.0"
1087
+ )
1088
+
1089
+ for site in "$SITES_DIR"/*; do
1090
+ if [[ -d "$site" ]]; then
1091
+ SITE_NAME=$(basename "$site")
1092
+ echo "Updating site: $SITE_NAME"
1093
+
1094
+ cd "$site" || continue
1095
+
1096
+ for pattern in "${PATTERNS[@]}"; do
1097
+ for update in "${UPDATES[@]}"; do
1098
+ SEARCH="${update%|*}"
1099
+ REPLACE="${update#*|}"
1100
+
1101
+ # Dry-run first
1102
+ sr --dry-run --verbose "$pattern" "$SEARCH" "$REPLACE" | \
1103
+ tail -5
1104
+
1105
+ # Ask for confirmation
1106
+ read -p "Apply changes for '$SEARCH' -> '$REPLACE'? (y/n): " confirm
1107
+ if [[ "$confirm" == "y" ]]; then
1108
+ sr --verbose "$pattern" "$SEARCH" "$REPLACE"
1109
+ fi
1110
+ done
1111
+ done
1112
+
1113
+ echo "Completed $SITE_NAME"
1114
+ echo "---"
1115
+ fi
1116
+ done
1117
+ ```
1118
+
1119
+ ### Automated Code Review Cleanup
1120
+
1121
+ ```bash
1122
+ #!/bin/bash
1123
+ # File: cleanup-code-review.sh
1124
+ # Automatically fix common code review comments
1125
+
1126
+ # Fix TODO comments
1127
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "// TODO:" "// TODO(username):"
1128
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "// FIXME:" "// FIXME(username):"
1129
+
1130
+ # Standardize error messages
1131
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "console.error('Error:'" "logger.error('Error:'"
1132
+
1133
+ # Remove debug statements
1134
+ sr --dry-run --verbose "src/**/*.js" "console.debug" "// console.debug"
1135
+ sr --dry-run --verbose "src/**/*.js" "console.log" "// console.log"
1136
+
1137
+ # Standardize imports
1138
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "import React from 'react';" "import React from 'react';"
1139
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "import { Component } from 'react';" "import { Component } from 'react';"
1140
+
1141
+ # Fix string formatting
1142
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" "' + variable + '" "\`\${variable}\`"
1143
+ sr --verbose "src/**/*.js" '\" + variable + \"' "\`\${variable}\`"
1144
+ ```
1145
+
1146
+ ## Troubleshooting
1147
+
1148
+ ### Common Issues and Solutions
1149
+
1150
+ #### Issue: "No files found matching pattern"
1151
+
1152
+ **Symptoms:**
1153
+ - Command completes quickly with "No files found" message
1154
+ - Exit code 2
1155
+
1156
+ **Solutions:**
1157
+
1158
+ ```bash
1159
+ # 1. Check if pattern is quoted correctly
1160
+ # Wrong (shell expands pattern):
1161
+ sr *.txt "search" "replace"
1162
+
1163
+ # Correct (sr handles pattern):
1164
+ sr "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1165
+
1166
+ # 2. Check current directory
1167
+ pwd
1168
+ ls -la
1169
+
1170
+ # 3. Test pattern with find
1171
+ find . -name "*.txt" -type f | head -5
1172
+
1173
+ # 4. Use verbose mode for debugging
1174
+ sr -v "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1175
+
1176
+ # 5. Try explicit file list
1177
+ sr file1.txt file2.txt "search" "replace"
1178
+ ```
1179
+
1180
+ #### Issue: "Binary file detected, use --binary flag"
1181
+
1182
+ **Symptoms:**
1183
+ - Processing stops with binary file warning
1184
+ - Exit code 6
1185
+
1186
+ **Solutions:**
1187
+
1188
+ ```bash
1189
+ # 1. Verify file type
1190
+ file suspicious-file.bin
1191
+
1192
+ # 2. Check if file is actually text
1193
+ head -c 100 suspicious-file.bin | cat -A
1194
+
1195
+ # 3. Use appropriate detection method
1196
+ sr --binary-method=file_only "*.bin" "search" "replace"
1197
+
1198
+ # 4. Skip binary files (if they shouldn't be processed)
1199
+ sr --exclude-patterns="*.bin,*.exe,*.dll" "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1200
+
1201
+ # 5. Process binary files explicitly (CAREFUL!)
1202
+ sr --binary "*.bin" "search" "replace"
1203
+ ```
1204
+
1205
+ #### Issue: "Permission denied" on backup creation
1206
+
1207
+ **Symptoms:**
1208
+ - Operation fails with permission errors
1209
+ - Exit code 4 or 5
1210
+
1211
+ **Solutions:**
1212
+
1213
+ ```bash
1214
+ # 1. Check current directory permissions
1215
+ ls -la .
1216
+
1217
+ # 2. Use different backup location
1218
+ sr -nbf "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1219
+
1220
+ # 3. Run with appropriate privileges
1221
+ sudo sr "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1222
+
1223
+ # 4. Change backup directory
1224
+ BACKUP_DIR="/tmp/sr-backups" sr "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1225
+
1226
+ # 5. Disable backups (last resort)
1227
+ sr -nb "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1228
+ ```
1229
+
1230
+ #### Issue: Rollback not working as expected
1231
+
1232
+ **Symptoms:**
1233
+ - `--rollback` doesn't restore files
1234
+ - "No backup directories found" message
1235
+
1236
+ **Solutions:**
1237
+
1238
+ ```bash
1239
+ # 1. List available backups
1240
+ sr --rollback-list
1241
+
1242
+ # 2. Check backup directory exists
1243
+ ls -la | grep sr.backup
1244
+
1245
+ # 3. Verify backup integrity
1246
+ ls -la sr.backup.*/.sr_session_metadata
1247
+
1248
+ # 4. Specify exact backup directory
1249
+ sr --rollback=sr.backup.20240115_143022_123456789
1250
+
1251
+ # 5. Check file permissions in backup
1252
+ ls -la sr.backup.*/* | head -10
1253
+ ```
1254
+
1255
+ ### Debug Mode Techniques
1256
+
1257
+ ```bash
1258
+ # Enable comprehensive debugging
1259
+ sr -d "*.conf" "old" "new" 2>&1 | tee debug.log
1260
+
1261
+ # Debug specific components
1262
+ SR_DEBUG=true sr "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1263
+
1264
+ # Debug file discovery only
1265
+ sr -d --dry-run "*.js" "dummy" "dummy" 2>&1 | grep -i "found\|match"
1266
+
1267
+ # Debug binary detection
1268
+ sr -d --dry-run "*.bin" "dummy" "dummy" 2>&1 | grep -i "binary"
1269
+
1270
+ # Debug session management
1271
+ sr -d --dry-run "*.txt" "a" "b" 2>&1 | grep -i "session\|backup"
1272
+ ```
1273
+
1274
+ ### Diagnostic Commands
1275
+
1276
+ ```bash
1277
+ # Check system compatibility
1278
+ for tool in bash find sed grep file stat; do
1279
+ if command -v $tool >/dev/null; then
1280
+ version=$($tool --version 2>&1 | head -1 | cut -d' ' -f2-4)
1281
+ echo "✓ $tool: $version"
1282
+ else
1283
+ echo "✗ $tool: NOT FOUND"
1284
+ fi
1285
+ done
1286
+
1287
+ # Test sr functionality
1288
+ test_sr() {
1289
+ echo "Testing sr functionality..."
1290
+
1291
+ # Create test files
1292
+ echo "test content old" > test1.txt
1293
+ echo "test content old" > test2.txt
1294
+
1295
+ # Test basic replacement
1296
+ sr --dry-run "*.txt" "old" "new"
1297
+
1298
+ # Test backup creation
1299
+ sr "*.txt" "old" "new"
1300
+
1301
+ # Test rollback
1302
+ sr --rollback
1303
+
1304
+ # Cleanup
1305
+ rm -f test1.txt test2.txt
1306
+ echo "Test completed"
1307
+ }
1308
+
1309
+ # Run diagnostic
1310
+ test_sr
1311
+ ```
1312
+
1313
+ ### Performance Issues
1314
+
1315
+ **Symptoms:**
1316
+ - Slow processing of many small files
1317
+ - High memory usage with large files
1318
+ - Timeout on network filesystems
1319
+
1320
+ **Solutions:**
1321
+
1322
+ ```bash
1323
+ # 1. Limit search depth
1324
+ sr -md 3 "*.js" "search" "replace"
1325
+
1326
+ # 2. Exclude large directories
1327
+ sr -xd node_modules,dist,vendor,target "*.js" "search" "replace"
1328
+
1329
+ # 3. Set file size limits
1330
+ sr -xs 10 "*.log" "search" "replace" # Max 10MB files
1331
+
1332
+ # 4. Use faster binary detection
1333
+ sr --binary-method=grep_only "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1334
+
1335
+ # 5. Process in batches
1336
+ find . -name "*.js" -type f | split -l 100 - batch-
1337
+ for batch in batch-*; do
1338
+ sr -- $(cat "$batch") "search" "replace"
1339
+ rm "$batch"
1340
+ done
1341
+ ```
1342
+
1343
+ ## Performance Optimization
1344
+
1345
+ ### Benchmark Results
1346
+
1347
+ **Test Environment:** Ubuntu 20.04, SSD, 8-core CPU, 16GB RAM
1348
+
1349
+ | Scenario | Files | Total Size | Time | Rate |
1350
+ |----------|-------|------------|------|------|
1351
+ | Small text files | 1,000 | 10 MB | 2.1s | 476 files/s |
1352
+ | Mixed file types | 500 | 100 MB | 3.8s | 132 files/s |
1353
+ | Large files | 10 | 1 GB | 12.4s | 0.8 files/s |
1354
+ | Binary detection | 5,000 | 50 MB | 4.2s | 1,190 files/s |
1355
+ | Session rollback | 100 | 10 MB | 0.8s | 125 files/s |
1356
+
1357
+ ### Optimization Techniques
1358
+
1359
+ #### File Discovery Optimization
1360
+
1361
+ ```bash
1362
+ # Limit recursion depth
1363
+ sr -md 5 "*.conf" "search" "replace"
1364
+
1365
+ # Use specific patterns instead of wildcards
1366
+ sr "src/**/*.js" "search" "replace" # Better than "*.js"
1367
+
1368
+ # Exclude directories early
1369
+ sr -xd .git,node_modules,dist,build "*.js" "search" "replace"
1370
+
1371
+ # Use find-opts for complex filtering
1372
+ sr --find-opts="-type f -size -1M" "*.log" "search" "replace"
1373
+ ```
1374
+
1375
+ #### Processing Optimization
1376
+
1377
+ ```bash
1378
+ # Skip binary detection for known text files
1379
+ sr --binary-method=grep_only "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1380
+
1381
+ # Adjust binary check size
1382
+ sr --binary-check-size=512 "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1383
+
1384
+ # Disable unnecessary features
1385
+ sr -nb -xh "*.tmp" "search" "replace"
1386
+
1387
+ # Use appropriate replace mode
1388
+ sr --replace-mode=copy "*.txt" "search" "replace"
1389
+ ```
1390
+
1391
+ #### Memory Optimization
1392
+
1393
+ ```bash
1394
+ # Limit file size
1395
+ sr -xs 50 "*.log" "search" "replace" # Skip files > 50MB
1396
+
1397
+ # Process in batches
1398
+ find . -name "*.js" -type f -print0 | xargs -0 -n 100 sr -- "search" "replace"
1399
+
1400
+ # Use streaming for large files
1401
+ sr --sed-opts="-u" "largefile.txt" "search" "replace"
1402
+ ```
1403
+
1404
+ ### Parallel Processing
1405
+
1406
+ ```bash
1407
+ #!/bin/bash
1408
+ # File: sr-parallel.sh
1409
+ # Parallel processing wrapper for large file sets
1410
+
1411
+ PATTERN="*.js"
1412
+ SEARCH="oldFunction"
1413
+ REPLACE="newFunction"
1414
+ THREADS=4
1415
+
1416
+ # Split file list
1417
+ find . -name "$PATTERN" -type f | split -n "l/$THREADS" - filelist-
1418
+
1419
+ # Process in parallel
1420
+ for list in filelist-*; do
1421
+ (
1422
+ echo "Processing $list"
1423
+ sr -- $(cat "$list") "$SEARCH" "$REPLACE"
1424
+ rm "$list"
1425
+ ) &
1426
+ done
1427
+
1428
+ # Wait for all jobs
1429
+ wait
1430
+ echo "All parallel jobs completed"
1431
+ ```
1432
+
1433
+ ### Caching Strategies
1434
+
1435
+ ```bash
1436
+ #!/bin/bash
1437
+ # File: sr-cached.sh
1438
+ # Cached file discovery for repeated operations
1439
+
1440
+ CACHE_DIR="/tmp/sr-cache"
1441
+ PATTERN="*.js"
1442
+ CACHE_FILE="$CACHE_DIR/$(echo "$PATTERN" | md5sum | cut -d' ' -f1).cache"
1443
+
1444
+ # Use cache if fresh (less than 1 hour old)
1445
+ if [[ -f "$CACHE_FILE" ]] && [[ $(find "$CACHE_FILE" -mmin -60) ]]; then
1446
+ echo "Using cached file list"
1447
+ FILES=$(cat "$CACHE_FILE")
1448
+ else
1449
+ echo "Building cache"
1450
+ mkdir -p "$CACHE_DIR"
1451
+ find . -name "$PATTERN" -type f > "$CACHE_FILE"
1452
+ FILES=$(cat "$CACHE_FILE")
1453
+ fi
1454
+
1455
+ # Process files
1456
+ sr -- $FILES "search" "replace"
1457
+ ```
1458
+
1459
+ ## Security Considerations
1460
+
1461
+ ### Risk Assessment
1462
+
1463
+ | Risk Level | Scenario | Mitigation |
1464
+ |------------|----------|------------|
1465
+ | **Critical** | Processing binary files accidentally | Multi-layer detection, explicit `--binary` flag required |
1466
+ | **High** | Permission escalation via backup files | Preserve ownership, validate file paths |
1467
+ | **Medium** | Resource exhaustion with large files | File size limits, depth limits |
1468
+ | **Low** | Information disclosure in metadata | Session metadata contains only command info |
1469
+
1470
+ ### Security Best Practices
1471
+
1472
+ #### 1. Access Control
1473
+
1474
+ ```bash
1475
+ # Run with least privileges
1476
+ sudo -u appuser sr "*.conf" "search" "replace"
1477
+
1478
+ # Use dedicated service account
1479
+ useradd -r -s /bin/false sr-user
1480
+ sudo -u sr-user sr "*.conf" "search" "replace"
1481
+
1482
+ # Restrict backup directory access
1483
+ mkdir -p /var/backups/sr
1484
+ chmod 700 /var/backups/sr
1485
+ chown root:root /var/backups/sr
1486
+ ```
1487
+
1488
+ #### 2. Input Validation
1489
+
1490
+ ```bash
1491
+ # Validate patterns before processing
1492
+ validate_pattern() {
1493
+ local pattern="$1"
1494
+
1495
+ # Reject patterns with directory traversal
1496
+ if [[ "$pattern" == *".."* ]] || [[ "$pattern" == *"/"* ]]; then
1497
+ echo "Error: Pattern may contain directory traversal"
1498
+ return 1
1499
+ fi
1500
+
1501
+ # Limit pattern complexity
1502
+ if [[ "$pattern" == *"**"* ]] && [[ "$pattern" != "**"* ]]; then
1503
+ echo "Error: Complex glob patterns not allowed"
1504
+ return 1
1505
+ fi
1506
+
1507
+ return 0
1508
+ }
1509
+
1510
+ # Safe wrapper
1511
+ sr_safe() {
1512
+ validate_pattern "$1" || return 1
1513
+ sr "$@"
1514
+ }
1515
+ ```
1516
+
1517
+ #### 3. Audit Logging
1518
+
1519
+ ```bash
1520
+ #!/bin/bash
1521
+ # File: sr-audit.sh
1522
+ # Comprehensive audit logging wrapper
1523
+
1524
+ AUDIT_LOG="/var/log/sr-audit.log"
1525
+ SESSION_LOG="/var/log/sr-sessions.log"
1526
+
1527
+ # Log all invocations
1528
+ log_invocation() {
1529
+ local user=$(whoami)
1530
+ local timestamp=$(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
1531
+ local session="${SESSION_ID:-pre-init}"
1532
+
1533
+ echo "$timestamp | INVOKE | user=$user | session=$session | args=$*" >> "$AUDIT_LOG"
1534
+ }
1535
+
1536
+ # Log session creation
1537
+ log_session() {
1538
+ local session="$1"
1539
+ local timestamp=$(date -u +"%Y-%m-%dT%H:%M:%SZ")
1540
+
1541
+ echo "$timestamp | SESSION | id=$session | args=${*:2}" >> "$SESSION_LOG"
1542
+ }
1543
+
1544
+ # Main execution
1545
+ log_invocation "$@"
1546
+
1547
+ # Capture session ID
1548
+ SESSION_FILE=$(mktemp)
1549
+ sr "$@" 2>&1 | tee "$SESSION_FILE"
1550
+ EXIT_CODE=$?
1551
+
1552
+ # Extract session ID
1553
+ SESSION_ID=$(grep "Session ID:" "$SESSION_FILE" | cut -d: -f2 | xargs)
1554
+ if [[ -n "$SESSION_ID" ]]; then
1555
+ log_session "$SESSION_ID" "$@"
1556
+ fi
1557
+
1558
+ rm "$SESSION_FILE"
1559
+ exit $EXIT_CODE
1560
+ ```
1561
+
1562
+ #### 4. Network Security
1563
+
1564
+ ```bash
1565
+ # Disable network operations in secure environments
1566
+ export SR_NO_NETWORK=true
1567
+
1568
+ # Validate URLs in replacements
1569
+ validate_url() {
1570
+ local url="$1"
1571
+
1572
+ # Allow only specific domains in production
1573
+ if [[ "$ENVIRONMENT" == "prod" ]]; then
1574
+ if [[ ! "$url" =~ ^https://(api\.example\.com|cdn\.example\.com) ]]; then
1575
+ echo "Error: URL not allowed in production: $url"
1576
+ return 1
1577
+ fi
1578
+ fi
1579
+
1580
+ return 0
1581
+ }
1582
+
1583
+ # Safe replacement wrapper
1584
+ sr_replace_safe() {
1585
+ validate_url "$3" || return 1
1586
+ sr "$1" "$2" "$3"
1587
+ }
1588
+ ```
1589
+
1590
+ ### Compliance Considerations
1591
+
1592
+ #### GDPR Compliance
1593
+
1594
+ ```bash
1595
+ # PII detection and redaction
1596
+ sr --dry-run -E "*.log" \
1597
+ "([0-9]{3}-[0-9]{2}-[0-9]{4})" \
1598
+ "[SSN REDACTED]"
1599
+
1600
+ # Email address redaction
1601
+ sr --dry-run -E "*.txt" \
1602
+ "([a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,})" \
1603
+ "[EMAIL REDACTED]"
1604
+
1605
+ # Credit card redaction
1606
+ sr --dry-run -E "*.db" \
1607
+ "([0-9]{4}-[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{4}-[0-9]{4})" \
1608
+ "[CC REDACTED]"
1609
+ ```
1610
+
1611
+ #### HIPAA Compliance
1612
+
1613
+ ```bash
1614
+ # PHI detection patterns
1615
+ PHI_PATTERNS=(
1616
+ "patient name"
1617
+ "medical record"
1618
+ "diagnosis code"
1619
+ "treatment plan"
1620
+ )
1621
+
1622
+ for pattern in "${PHI_PATTERNS[@]}"; do
1623
+ sr --dry-run -i "*.doc" "$pattern" "[PHI REDACTED]"
1624
+ done
1625
+ ```
1626
+
1627
+ #### PCI DSS Compliance
1628
+
1629
+ ```bash
1630
+ # Cardholder data detection
1631
+ sr --dry-run -E "*.csv" \
1632
+ "\b(?:4[0-9]{12}(?:[0-9]{3})?|5[1-5][0-9]{14})\b" \
1633
+ "[PAN REDACTED]"
1634
+
1635
+ # Track data detection
1636
+ sr --dry-run -E "*.log" \
1637
+ "%B[0-9]{16}\^" \
1638
+ "[TRACK DATA REDACTED]"
1639
+ ```
1640
+
1641
+ ## Version History
1642
+
1643
+ ### Version 6.1.0 (Current) - January 2025
1644
+
1645
+ **Major Enhancements:**
1646
+ - Enhanced configuration system with tool-specific parameter passing
1647
+ - Extended search options: case-insensitive, word boundaries, extended regex
1648
+ - Direct flag passing to find/sed/grep via `--find-opts`, `--sed-opts`, `--grep-opts`
1649
+ - Improved compatibility with GNU/BSD sed variations
1650
+ - Configurable base tool commands and default flags
1651
+ - Enhanced documentation with complete tool flag reference
1652
+
1653
+ **New Features:**
1654
+ - Tool configuration variables in script header
1655
+ - Extended regex support with `-E, --extended-regex`
1656
+ - Case-insensitive matching with `-i, --ignore-case`
1657
+ - Word boundary matching with `-w, --word-boundary`
1658
+ - Multi-line mode support with `-m, --multiline`
1659
+ - Line number display with `-n, --line-numbers`
1660
+ - Dot matches newline with `--dot-all`
1661
+ - Global replace control with `--no-global`
1662
+
1663
+ **Improvements:**
1664
+ - Performance optimization for large file sets
1665
+ - Better handling of special characters and escape sequences
1666
+ - Improved binary file detection accuracy
1667
+ - Enhanced error messages and debugging information
1668
+ - More robust session tracking and metadata management
1669
+
1670
+ ### Version 6.0.0 - December 2025
1671
+
1672
+ **Major Features:**
1673
+ - Session-based rollback with complete metadata tracking
1674
+ - Multi-layer binary file detection system
1675
+ - Session ID generation with nanosecond precision
1676
+ - Enhanced backup metadata storage
1677
+ - Comprehensive rollback debugging system
1678
+
1679
+ **Key Improvements:**
1680
+ - Robust error handling with detailed error messages
1681
+ - Performance optimization for large file sets
1682
+ - Better handling of special characters and escape sequences
1683
+ - Improved binary file detection accuracy
1684
+
1685
+ ### Version 5.0.0 - October 2024
1686
+
1687
+ **Major Features:**
1688
+ - Predictable argument parsing system
1689
+ - Multi-platform compatibility (Linux, macOS, BSD)
1690
+ - Configurable safety limits and exclusions
1691
+ - Comprehensive logging system
1692
+ - Dry-run mode for testing
1693
+
1694
+ ### Version 4.0.0 - August 2023
1695
+
1696
+ **Major Features:**
1697
+ - Recursive directory traversal
1698
+ - Binary file detection and exclusion
1699
+ - Backup creation system
1700
+ - File ownership preservation
1701
+ - Exclusion patterns and directories
1702
+
1703
+ ### Version 3.0.0 - June 2023
1704
+
1705
+ **Major Features:**
1706
+ - Basic search and replace functionality
1707
+ - Simple backup system
1708
+ - Error handling framework
1709
+ - Basic logging
1710
+
1711
+ ### Version 2.0.0 - April 2023
1712
+
1713
+ **Major Features:**
1714
+ - Initial release with core functionality
1715
+ - File pattern matching
1716
+ - Basic text replacement
1717
+ - Minimal safety features
1718
+
1719
+ ### Version 1.0.0 - January 2023
1720
+
1721
+ **Initial Release:**
1722
+ - Proof of concept implementation
1723
+ - Basic command-line interface
1724
+ - Simple file processing
1725
+
1726
+ ## Contributing
1727
+
1728
+ We welcome contributions from the community! Here's how you can help:
1729
+
1730
+ ### Development Workflow
1731
+
1732
+ 1. **Fork the Repository**
1733
+ ```bash
1734
+ git clone https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace.git
1735
+ cd sr-search-replace
1736
+ git checkout -b feature/your-feature-name
1737
+ ```
1738
+
1739
+ 2. **Make Changes**
1740
+ ```bash
1741
+ # Test your changes thoroughly
1742
+ ./sr.sh --dry-run -v "*.txt" "test" "TEST"
1743
+
1744
+ # Run all tests
1745
+ ./test-runner.sh
1746
+
1747
+ # Check for shell script issues
1748
+ shellcheck sr.sh
1749
+ ```
1750
+
1751
+ 3. **Submit Pull Request**
1752
+ - Ensure code follows existing style conventions
1753
+ - Add comments for complex logic
1754
+ - Update documentation if adding features
1755
+ - Test with various Bash versions (4.0+)
1756
+
1757
+ ### Coding Standards
1758
+
1759
+ ```bash
1760
+ #!/bin/bash
1761
+ # Example of coding standards:
1762
+
1763
+ # 1. Use readonly for constants
1764
+ readonly DEFAULT_MAX_DEPTH=100
1765
+
1766
+ # 2. Use declare -g for global variables
1767
+ declare -g PROCESSED_FILES=0
1768
+
1769
+ # 3. Use local for function variables
1770
+ function example() {
1771
+ local local_var="value"
1772
+ # ...
1773
+ }
1774
+
1775
+ # 4. Use meaningful variable names
1776
+ declare -gi TOTAL_REPLACEMENTS=0 # 'i' for integer
1777
+
1778
+ # 5. Document complex functions
1779
+ # Function: perform_replace
1780
+ # Description: Perform search and replace on a single file
1781
+ # Parameters:
1782
+ # $1: File path
1783
+ # $2: Search string (escaped)
1784
+ # $3: Replace string (escaped)
1785
+ # $4: Timestamp
1786
+ # Returns: 0 on success, error code on failure
1787
+ perform_replace() {
1788
+ # Function implementation
1789
+ }
1790
+ ```
1791
+
1792
+ ### Testing Guidelines
1793
+
1794
+ ```bash
1795
+ # Run comprehensive test suite
1796
+ ./run-tests.sh
1797
+
1798
+ # Test specific functionality
1799
+ test_binary_detection() {
1800
+ # Test cases for binary detection
1801
+ # ...
1802
+ }
1803
+
1804
+ test_rollback_system() {
1805
+ # Test cases for rollback
1806
+ # ...
1807
+ }
1808
+
1809
+ test_performance() {
1810
+ # Performance benchmarks
1811
+ # ...
1812
+ }
1813
+ ```
1814
+
1815
+ ### Documentation Updates
1816
+
1817
+ When adding new features:
1818
+
1819
+ 1. Update README.md with new functionality
1820
+ 2. Add examples for new options
1821
+ 3. Update version history
1822
+ 4. Consider adding tutorial or guide if feature is complex
1823
+ 5. Update command-line help (`show_help` function)
1824
+
1825
+ ## License
1826
+
1827
+ MIT License
1828
+
1829
+ Copyright (c) 2023-2025 Mikhail Deynekin
1830
+
1831
+ Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
1832
+ of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
1833
+ in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
1834
+ to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
1835
+ copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
1836
+ furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
1837
+
1838
+ The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
1839
+ copies or substantial portions of the Software.
1840
+
1841
+ THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
1842
+ IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
1843
+ FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
1844
+ AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
1845
+ LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
1846
+ OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
1847
+ SOFTWARE.
1848
+
1849
+ ## Support
1850
+
1851
+ ### Documentation Resources
1852
+
1853
+ - 📖 [Wiki Documentation](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki) - Complete user guide
1854
+ - 📘 [Command Reference](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki/Command-Reference) - Detailed option reference
1855
+ - 🚀 [Quick Start Tutorial](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki/Quick-Start-Tutorial) - Step-by-step guide
1856
+ - 📚 [Installation Guide](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki/Installation-Guide) - Multi-platform installation
1857
+ - 💡 [Basic Examples](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki/Basic-Examples) - Common use cases
1858
+
1859
+
1860
+ ### Community Support
1861
+
1862
+ - **🐛 [Issue Tracker](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/issues)** - Report bugs or request features
1863
+ - **💬 [Discussions](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/discussions)** - Ask questions and share ideas
1864
+ - **📧 [Email Support](mailto:mid1977@gmail.com)** - Direct support for critical issues
1865
+ - **🔧 [Professional Support](https://deynekin.com/consulting)** - Commercial support and consulting
1866
+
1867
+ ### Contributing to Support
1868
+
1869
+ - **🌍 [Community Discussions](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/discussions)** - Help translate and share knowledge
1870
+ - **✍️ [Contributing Guide](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki/Contributing-Guide)** - How to contribute code
1871
+ - **🐛 [Troubleshooting](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/wiki/Troubleshooting)** - Common issues and solutions
1872
+ - **🔍 [Code Review](https://github.com/paulmann/sr-search-replace/pulls)** - Review pull requests
1873
+
1874
+
1875
+ ## FAQ
1876
+
1877
+ ### Frequently Asked Questions
1878
+
1879
+ #### Q: Why use `sr` instead of `sed -i` or `perl -pi -e`?
1880
+ **A:** `sr` provides comprehensive safety features that basic tools lack:
1881
+ - Automatic backups before modification
1882
+ - Binary file detection to prevent corruption
1883
+ - Session tracking for reliable rollback
1884
+ - Configurable safety limits and exclusions
1885
+ - Detailed logging and audit trails
1886
+
1887
+ #### Q: Is `sr` safe to use on production systems?
1888
+ **A:** Yes, with proper precautions:
1889
+ - Always use `--dry-run` first to preview changes
1890
+ - Set appropriate safety limits (`-md`, `-xs`)
1891
+ - Enable backups (default behavior)
1892
+ - Test in staging environment first
1893
+ - Use session tracking for easy rollback
1894
+
1895
+ #### Q: How does `sr` handle very large files?
1896
+ **A:** `sr` includes several protections:
1897
+ - Configurable file size limits (`-xs` option)
1898
+ - Streaming processing for large files
1899
+ - Memory-efficient operations
1900
+ - Optional chunked processing for huge files
1901
+
1902
+ #### Q: Can `sr` process binary files?
1903
+ **A:** Yes, but only with explicit permission:
1904
+ - Binary files are detected and skipped by default
1905
+ - Use `--binary` flag to allow processing
1906
+ - Multi-layer detection ensures accurate identification
1907
+ - Always test with `--dry-run` first
1908
+
1909
+ #### Q: How does the rollback system work?
1910
+ **A:** The rollback system provides:
1911
+ - Automatic session tracking for each operation
1912
+ - Complete backup of modified files
1913
+ - Metadata including command, timestamp, and user
1914
+ - One-command restoration with `--rollback`
1915
+ - Interactive confirmation with timeout
1916
+
1917
+ #### Q: Is `sr` compatible with my operating system?
1918
+ **A:** `sr` is compatible with:
1919
+ - Linux (all major distributions)
1920
+ - macOS (10.15+ with GNU coreutils)
1921
+ - BSD systems (with some limitations)
1922
+ - Windows WSL/WSL2 (fully compatible)
1923
+
1924
+ #### Q: How can I extend `sr` for my specific needs?
1925
+ **A:** Several extension mechanisms are available:
1926
+ - Environment variables for configuration
1927
+ - Wrapper scripts for custom behavior
1928
+ - Tool-specific parameter passing (`--find-opts`, etc.)
1929
+ - Source modification (open source MIT license)
1930
+
1931
+ #### Q: What's the performance impact of using `sr`?
1932
+ **A:** Minimal overhead with significant benefits:
1933
+ - File discovery: ~1000 files/second
1934
+ - Binary detection: ~10,000 files/second
1935
+ - Replacement: 50-500 replacements/second
1936
+ - Backup creation: ~100 files/second
1937
+ - Rollback: ~200 files/second
1938
+
1939
+ #### Q: How do I contribute to `sr` development?
1940
+ **A:** Contributions are welcome:
1941
+ - Fork the repository on GitHub
1942
+ - Follow coding standards and conventions
1943
+ - Add tests for new functionality
1944
+ - Update documentation
1945
+ - Submit pull requests
1946
+
1947
+ ---
1948
+
1949
+ **Made with ❤️ for developers and system administrators**
1950
+
1951
+ *Search & Replace (sr) - Because your data is too important for simple text manipulation.*