sqllens 0.1.1 → 1.0.0

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Files changed (68) hide show
  1. package/README.md +280 -126
  2. package/dist/api.d.ts +9 -7
  3. package/dist/api.js +15 -6
  4. package/dist/bigquery/parse.d.ts +5 -18
  5. package/dist/bigquery/parse.js +1 -1
  6. package/dist/completion/complete.d.ts +3 -1
  7. package/dist/completion/complete.js +4 -2
  8. package/dist/completion/config.d.ts +1 -1
  9. package/dist/completion/parser-factory.d.ts +1 -1
  10. package/dist/databricks/parse.d.ts +4 -17
  11. package/dist/derived-dialects.d.ts +8 -0
  12. package/dist/derived-dialects.js +50 -0
  13. package/dist/dialect-symbols.d.ts +1 -1
  14. package/dist/dialect.d.ts +3 -0
  15. package/dist/dialect.js +1 -0
  16. package/dist/document/document.d.ts +159 -5
  17. package/dist/document/document.js +473 -18
  18. package/dist/document/node-at.js +2 -132
  19. package/dist/document/shift.d.ts +6 -0
  20. package/dist/document/shift.js +11 -0
  21. package/dist/document/split.d.ts +1 -1
  22. package/dist/duckdb/parse.d.ts +4 -16
  23. package/dist/index.d.ts +12 -7
  24. package/dist/index.js +15 -10
  25. package/dist/ir/ir.d.ts +19 -1
  26. package/dist/ir/part-span.d.ts +11 -0
  27. package/dist/ir/part-span.js +35 -1
  28. package/dist/ir/walk.d.ts +9 -0
  29. package/dist/ir/walk.js +135 -0
  30. package/dist/lineage/lineage.d.ts +4 -1
  31. package/dist/lineage/lineage.js +5 -1
  32. package/dist/minijinja/apply-tags.d.ts +12 -3
  33. package/dist/minijinja/apply-tags.js +30 -16
  34. package/dist/minijinja/engine.d.ts +4 -0
  35. package/dist/minijinja/engine.js +11 -0
  36. package/dist/minijinja/index.d.ts +8 -0
  37. package/dist/minijinja/index.js +8 -0
  38. package/dist/minijinja/parse.d.ts +3 -44
  39. package/dist/minijinja/parse.js +71 -11
  40. package/dist/minijinja/tag-ast.js +16 -2
  41. package/dist/minijinja/variants.d.ts +10 -2
  42. package/dist/minijinja/variants.js +43 -6
  43. package/dist/parse-result.d.ts +11 -0
  44. package/dist/parse-result.js +1 -0
  45. package/dist/postgres/parse.d.ts +4 -16
  46. package/dist/qualify/qualify.d.ts +8 -1
  47. package/dist/qualify/qualify.js +21 -5
  48. package/dist/qualify/template-provider.d.ts +2 -19
  49. package/dist/redshift/parse.d.ts +4 -16
  50. package/dist/references/references.js +2 -0
  51. package/dist/scope/walk.d.ts +15 -0
  52. package/dist/scope/walk.js +73 -0
  53. package/dist/session.d.ts +83 -0
  54. package/dist/session.js +159 -0
  55. package/dist/signature/signatures.d.ts +1 -1
  56. package/dist/snowflake/parse.d.ts +4 -16
  57. package/dist/symbols/symbols.d.ts +14 -0
  58. package/dist/symbols/symbols.js +115 -3
  59. package/dist/template/engine.d.ts +65 -0
  60. package/dist/template/engine.js +1 -0
  61. package/dist/token/classify.d.ts +1 -1
  62. package/dist/token/map.d.ts +1 -1
  63. package/dist/token/tokenize.d.ts +1 -1
  64. package/dist/trino/parse.d.ts +4 -15
  65. package/dist/tsql/parse.d.ts +4 -16
  66. package/package.json +5 -1
  67. package/dist/adapters.d.ts +0 -8
  68. package/dist/adapters.js +0 -43
package/README.md CHANGED
@@ -1,28 +1,66 @@
1
1
  # sqllens
2
2
 
3
+ [![npm version](https://img.shields.io/npm/v/sqllens)](https://www.npmjs.com/package/sqllens) [![license](https://img.shields.io/npm/l/sqllens)](LICENSE)
4
+
3
5
  A TypeScript SQL parser and static analyzer. It parses SQL into a tree, lowers it
4
- to a dialect-neutral IR, and runs a semantic layer over that IR: name resolution
5
- (scope), schema-fed qualification, type inference, and column lineage. Give it a
6
+ to a dialect-neutral intermediate representation (IR), and runs a semantic layer
7
+ over that IR: name resolution (scope), schema-fed qualification, type inference,
8
+ and column lineage. Give it a
6
9
  query and it tells you the query's sources, its output columns, their types, and
7
10
  where each column comes from. The parsers are generated TypeScript on the
8
11
  [antlr4ng](https://github.com/mike-lischke/antlr4ng) runtime.
9
12
 
10
- The front end is error-tolerant and token-first, so the same library powers
11
- editor tooling an LSP and a SQL debugger — over incomplete, mid-edit text. See
12
- [Editor / language tooling](#editor--language-tooling).
13
+ The front end is error-tolerant and token-first, so the library drives editor
14
+ features (completion, hover, diagnostics, go-to-definition) over incomplete,
15
+ mid-edit text. See [Editor / language tooling](#editor--language-tooling). An LSP
16
+ (Language Server Protocol) server built on it lives in the repo, but it is
17
+ experimental and not part of the published package.
18
+
19
+ ```bash
20
+ npm install sqllens
21
+ ```
22
+
23
+ ```ts
24
+ import { analyze, Schema } from "sqllens";
25
+
26
+ const schema = new Schema({ orders: { id: "int", total: "decimal" } });
27
+ const q = analyze("SELECT total FROM orders WHERE total > 100", "postgres", { schema });
28
+
29
+ q.diagnostics; // [] — names and types check against the schema
30
+ q.lineage.originsOf("total"); // → orders.total
31
+ ```
13
32
 
14
33
  ## Dialects
15
34
 
16
- | Dialect | Parse + lower | Semantic layer | Notes |
17
- |---|---|---|---|
18
- | Databricks (Spark SQL) | yes | yes | grammar forked from apache/spark |
19
- | T-SQL | yes | yes | grammar forked from grammars-v4 `sql/tsql` |
20
- | Snowflake | yes | yes | grammar forked from grammars-v4 `sql/snowflake` |
21
- | BigQuery (GoogleSQL) | yes | yes | grammar forked from `bytebase/parser` `googlesql/`; gated against ZetaSQL's `.test` corpus |
22
- | Redshift | yes | yes | grammar forked from Bytebase's Postgres-derived Redshift grammar (BSD-3) |
23
- | PostgreSQL | yes | yes | grammar forked from `bytebase/parser` `postgresql/` (BSD-3, PG18 keywords) |
24
- | DuckDB | yes | yes | grammar forked from this repo's own postgres pair (no open ANTLR grammar exists) |
25
- | Trino | yes | yes | grammar is the first-party trinodb `SqlBase.g4` (release 482), mechanically split; covers dbt-trino + dbt-athena |
35
+ sqllens implements eight SQL dialects directly, each with its own grammar. Seven
36
+ more engines are covered as *derived dialects*: their SQL is already parsed by one
37
+ of those eight grammars, for 15 engines in total.
38
+
39
+ | Dialect | Derived dialects | Parse + lower | Semantic layer | Notes |
40
+ |---|---|---|---|---|
41
+ | Databricks (Spark SQL) | Apache Spark, AWS Glue | yes | yes | grammar forked from apache/spark |
42
+ | T-SQL | SQL Server, Microsoft Fabric, Azure Synapse | yes | yes | grammar forked from grammars-v4 `sql/tsql` |
43
+ | Snowflake | — | yes | yes | grammar forked from grammars-v4 `sql/snowflake` |
44
+ | BigQuery (GoogleSQL) | — | yes | yes | grammar forked from `bytebase/parser` `googlesql/`; gated against ZetaSQL's `.test` corpus |
45
+ | Redshift | — | yes | yes | grammar forked from Bytebase's Postgres-derived Redshift grammar (BSD-3) |
46
+ | PostgreSQL | — | yes | yes | grammar forked from `bytebase/parser` `postgresql/` (BSD-3, PG18 keywords) |
47
+ | DuckDB | — | yes | yes | grammar forked from this repo's own postgres pair (no open ANTLR grammar exists) |
48
+ | Trino | Presto, Amazon Athena | yes | yes | grammar is the first-party trinodb `SqlBase.g4` (release 482), mechanically split |
49
+
50
+ Each grammar began as a fork of the upstream noted above, but most are now far from
51
+ verbatim copies. They've had substantial extension and correction, driven by a full
52
+ comparison against each dialect's official reference documentation and the reference
53
+ corpus extracted from those docs, so they reach well past their fork points.
54
+
55
+ A **derived dialect** is an engine that has no grammar of its own but whose SQL
56
+ the primary grammar already parses, because its SQL is a subset of (or the same as)
57
+ the primary dialect's. Microsoft Fabric runs a restricted subset of T-SQL, Amazon
58
+ Athena's engine is Trino, and AWS Glue runs Spark. Each one is checked against real
59
+ SQL from that engine before it goes on the list.
60
+
61
+ In code, the `dialect` argument is one of `"databricks" | "tsql" | "snowflake" | "bigquery" | "redshift" | "postgres" | "duckdb" | "trino"`. `resolveDialect` turns an
62
+ engine name (or a dialect name) into the one that parses it: `resolveDialect("athena")`
63
+ returns `"trino"`.
26
64
 
27
65
  The semantic layer is dialect-agnostic: it operates on the shared IR and runs
28
66
  unchanged on every dialect. Only the parse and lower stages are dialect-specific.
@@ -33,113 +71,243 @@ unchanged on every dialect. Only the parse and lower stages are dialect-specific
33
71
  parse → lower → resolveScopes → qualify → infer / lineage / symbols
34
72
  ```
35
73
 
36
- - **parse** text concrete syntax tree (CST), with a syntax-error count.
37
- - **lower** CST a dialect-neutral IR (`QueryExpr` / `SelectExpr` / `Expr` …);
38
- also reports the statement kind (query / dml / ddl / …).
39
- - **resolveScopes** — a schema-free symbol table: visible sources, CTE
40
- resolution, output columns.
41
- - **qualify** with a schema: `*` expansion, unknown-table/column diagnostics,
42
- column types.
43
- - **infer / lineage / symbols** type inference, base-table lineage per output
44
- column, and a kind×modifier symbol model.
45
-
46
- ## Status
47
-
48
- Pre-release, and not yet published to npm. The library is consumed as TypeScript
49
- (no build emit yet packaging is a later step). The public API (`src/index.ts`)
50
- is uniform across all eight dialects: `parse` and `analyze` take the dialect as a
51
- parameter, and every per-dialect `parse*` / `lower` plus the shared passes stay
52
- exported as lower-level building blocks. The editor-facing surface `tokenize`,
53
- `SqlDocument`, `complete`, `signatureAt` lives on the same barrel.
74
+ Each stage produces one value, and that value is what a specific editor feature
75
+ reads from. Only the first two stages, parse and lower, are dialect-specific;
76
+ everything after them is shared and runs unchanged across all eight dialects.
77
+
78
+ **parse** turns SQL text into a *concrete syntax tree* (CST): the full parse tree,
79
+ every token and grammar node exactly as written, nothing dropped or simplified. It
80
+ also hands back the token stream and a syntax-error count. The CST is faithful but
81
+ verbose and dialect-shaped, so nothing downstream reads it directly. It backs
82
+ syntax squiggles (the underline under a parse error) and semantic tokens
83
+ (dialect-aware highlighting).
84
+
85
+ **lower** walks the CST into an *intermediate representation* (IR): a small,
86
+ dialect-neutral tree of nodes such as `QueryExpr`, `SelectExpr`, and `Expr` that
87
+ mean the same thing whether the SQL came from Snowflake or T-SQL. (In the API this
88
+ value is the `ast` field, the *abstract syntax tree*, a cleaned-up counterpart to
89
+ the CST.) It also tags each statement with its kind: a query, DML (data
90
+ manipulation: `INSERT` / `UPDATE` / `DELETE`), or DDL (data definition:
91
+ `CREATE` / `ALTER` / `DROP`). lower never throws, so even half-typed, broken SQL
92
+ still yields an IR the rest of the pipeline can run on.
93
+
94
+ **resolveScopes** builds a symbol table over the IR with no schema required. For
95
+ each query scope it works out the visible sources (tables, subqueries, and CTEs; a
96
+ *common table expression* is the `WITH name AS (…)` temporary result set), resolves
97
+ names against them, and computes the query's output columns. It needs no catalog,
98
+ so the features it powers work on any file with zero configuration: go-to-definition,
99
+ find-references, and document highlight.
100
+
101
+ **qualify** is the first stage that takes a *schema*, the catalog of tables and
102
+ their column types. With it, qualify expands `SELECT *` into the real column list,
103
+ raises unknown-table and unknown-column diagnostics, and binds each column
104
+ reference to the source it comes from, with the column's type. This is what turns
105
+ on the schema-dependent semantic squiggles (an unknown column can only be flagged
106
+ once the schema is known) and answers `bindingOf`, which tells you which source a
107
+ given column resolves to.
108
+
109
+ **infer** computes the type and nullability of every expression, from a bare
110
+ column to `a + b`, `COALESCE(…)`, a `CASE`, or a function call. It powers hover
111
+ (the type shown when you point at an expression) and inlay hints (inline type
112
+ annotations).
113
+
114
+ **lineage** traces each output column back to the base-table columns it derives
115
+ from, through CTEs, subqueries, and joins, and records every hop on the way. It
116
+ powers the lineage panel and go-to-origin (jump from an output column to the
117
+ physical column it ultimately reads).
118
+
119
+ **symbols** derives a `Sym` model: every named thing (source, column, CTE),
120
+ classified by kind and modifier. It backs the editor outline / document-symbols
121
+ list and code-lens annotations.
54
122
 
55
123
  ## Usage
56
124
 
57
- `dialect` is `"databricks" | "tsql" | "snowflake" | "bigquery" | "redshift" | "postgres" | "duckdb" | "trino"`.
58
-
59
- Those eight grammars serve more dbt adapters than that, because several adapters
60
- are SQL front ends over an engine already covered. `adapterDialect` resolves a
61
- profiles.yml `type:` value (or a dialect name) to the dialect that parses its
62
- SQL — so consumers don't re-derive the family knowledge:
125
+ Two ways in: `analyze` for one-shot analysis of a string, and a session for a
126
+ document you hold open and edit. Templated SQL (dbt models) is the same API with
127
+ one more option; it changes the input, not the shape of what you get back.
128
+ For a step-by-step walkthrough of the templated path, from a raw dbt model to
129
+ branch variants, see [TUTORIAL.md](TUTORIAL.md).
63
130
 
64
- ```ts
65
- import { adapterDialect, ADAPTER_DIALECTS } from "sqllens";
66
-
67
- adapterDialect("athena"); // "trino" — Athena engine v3 executes on Trino
68
- adapterDialect("glue"); // "databricks" — AWS Glue runs Spark; Databricks SQL = Spark SQL
69
- adapterDialect("fabric"); // "tsql" — same for "synapse" and "sqlserver"
70
- adapterDialect("presto"); // "trino" — the pre-rename Trino adapter
71
- adapterDialect("oracle"); // undefined — not served; never a guess
72
- ```
131
+ ### One-shot: `analyze`
73
132
 
74
- The map is exact by contract: only adapters whose SQL surface the corpus gates
75
- genuinely represent are listed. The LSP's `.sqllens.json` accepts adapter types
76
- through the same map, so `{ "dialect": "athena" }` works in rules and `default`.
77
-
78
- The surface is
79
- **layered** — each tier is a terminal value you can stop at — and **composable**:
80
- every semantic method takes the closest upstream result (so passing it does no
81
- rework) or a raw string / IR via an idempotent lift helper.
133
+ `analyze` runs the whole pipeline and hands back a result you read directly:
82
134
 
83
135
  ```ts
84
- import { parse, analyze, Schema } from "sqllens";
85
-
86
- // Tier 1 — just the IR. No semantic layer pulled in.
87
- const { ast, errors, cst } = parse("SELECT a, b FROM t WHERE a > 1", "tsql");
88
- // ast = dialect-neutral IR (frozen — no pass mutates it); cst = raw antlr tree (escape hatch)
89
- // ast.statement -> "query" | "dml" | "ddl" | …
136
+ import { analyze, Schema } from "sqllens";
90
137
 
91
- // Whole pipeline in one call.
92
138
  const schema = new Schema({ t: { a: "int", b: "string" } });
93
139
  const a = analyze("SELECT a, b FROM t", "tsql", { schema });
140
+
94
141
  a.scopes; // name resolution (ScopeTree)
95
- a.diagnostics; // unknown-table/column diagnostics
142
+ a.diagnostics; // unknown-table / column diagnostics
96
143
  a.qualification.columnsOf(a.scopes.root); // * expansion
97
144
  a.types.typeOf(expr, scope); // per-expression types
98
145
  a.lineage.originsOf("a"); // base-table origins of an output column
99
146
  a.symbols; // kind × modifier symbol model
100
147
  ```
101
148
 
102
- Compose tier by tier pass any upstream result (or a string) to any later pass,
103
- and only the missing steps run. No exported signature takes or returns a raw
104
- `Map`/`Set`/`Record`:
149
+ ### A document you keep: the session
150
+
151
+ An editor holds a file that changes. The entry for that is a session: it parses on
152
+ construction, caches per statement, and an edit reuses everything it didn't touch.
153
+
154
+ ```ts
155
+ import { SqlSession, Schema } from "sqllens";
156
+
157
+ const s = SqlSession.create("SELECT amount FROM sales", "databricks", { schema });
158
+
159
+ // properties — cheap reads of what construction already produced
160
+ s.ast; // the dialect-neutral IR (frozen)
161
+ s.tokens; // the token stream: every token, exact spans — present even mid-edit
162
+ s.scopes; // name resolution; needs no schema
163
+
164
+ // verbs — parentheses execute a pass (memoized against the schema's version)
165
+ s.diagnostics(); // syntax + schema-fed, one document-ordered list
166
+ s.lineage(); // column lineage for the output columns
167
+ s.deriveSymbols(); // the outline / symbol model
168
+
169
+ // cursor verbs — offset in, spans out
170
+ s.completeAt(14); // completions at an offset (works on broken, mid-keystroke text)
171
+ s.referencesAt(9); // declaration + every occurrence of the symbol under the cursor
172
+ s.typeAt(9); // inferred type of the expression under the cursor
173
+
174
+ // edits are immutable: a new session, caches carried over
175
+ const next = s.withText("SELECT amount, id FROM sales");
176
+ ```
177
+
178
+ The convention throughout: properties are cheap, parentheses do work. Every verb
179
+ is a one-line delegation to a free function (`qualify`, `lineage`, `deriveSymbols`,
180
+ `referencesAt`, …) that stays exported, so a slim consumer can skip the session,
181
+ import only the functions it calls, and bundle nothing else.
182
+
183
+ ### Stage-wise building blocks
184
+
185
+ Every stage is also its own entry point, and each result is a value you can stop
186
+ at or pass to the next; hand a result forward and only the missing steps run:
105
187
 
106
188
  ```ts
107
189
  import { parse, qualify, lineage, deriveSymbols, toScopes, Schema } from "sqllens";
108
190
 
109
- const { ast } = parse(sql, "snowflake");
110
- const scopes = toScopes(ast, { dialect: "snowflake" }); // idempotent lift; identity if already a ScopeTree
191
+ const { ast, errors, cst } = parse("SELECT a, b FROM t", "snowflake");
192
+ // ast = dialect-neutral IR (frozen); cst = the raw antlr tree (escape hatch)
193
+
194
+ const scopes = toScopes(ast, { dialect: "snowflake" }); // idempotent lift
111
195
  qualify(scopes, schema); // reuses scopes — never re-parses or re-resolves
112
- lineage(scopes, schema); // safe to call on the same scopes, in any order
113
- deriveSymbols(scopes); // independent results, no cross-contamination
196
+ lineage(scopes, schema); // safe on the same scopes, in any order
197
+ deriveSymbols(scopes); // independent results
114
198
  ```
115
199
 
116
- The per-dialect entries (`parseDatabricks` / `parseTSql` / `parseSnowflake` /
117
- `parseBigQuery` / `parseRedshift` / `parsePostgres` / `parseDuckdb` / `parseTrino`,
118
- each `lower`, and the raw `resolveScopes` / `inferType`) remain exported for
119
- callers that want a single stage.
200
+ The per-dialect entries (`parseDatabricks` `parseTrino`, each `lower`, and the
201
+ raw `resolveScopes` / `inferType`) stay exported for callers that want a single
202
+ stage.
203
+
204
+ ### Templated SQL (dbt models)
205
+
206
+ A dbt model is not plain SQL; it is minijinja-templated SQL (`{{ ref('orders') }}`,
207
+ `{% if %}` …). sqllens parses that raw text natively, without rendering: tags get
208
+ exact spans, a `ref` in a FROM slot becomes a real table source that carries its
209
+ model name, and everything downstream (scopes, diagnostics, types, lineage,
210
+ completion) runs on the templated document unchanged.
211
+
212
+ Templating is declared, never guessed. You hand the session a template engine; no
213
+ engine means plain SQL:
214
+
215
+ ```ts
216
+ import { SqlSession } from "sqllens";
217
+ import { minijinja } from "sqllens/minijinja"; // its own entry point — plain-SQL consumers never load it
218
+
219
+ const s = SqlSession.create(modelText, "databricks", {
220
+ templating: minijinja(),
221
+ provider, // optional — template knowledge, see extension points below
222
+ schema,
223
+ });
224
+
225
+ s.ast; // IR: {{ ref('orders') }} in FROM is a TableSource named "orders"
226
+ s.tokens; // ONE stream: SQL tokens + template tokens (channel 2, role "minijinja")
227
+ s.diagnostics(); // SQL + template + schema-fed, merged, all in document coordinates
228
+ s.tags; // every tag with exact spans (ref / source / macro / var / control)
229
+ s.regions; // {% if %} / {% for %} structure — folding, branch enumeration
230
+ s.tagOf(node); // the tag an IR node came from; nodeOf(tag) goes the other way
231
+ ```
232
+
233
+ Why no auto-detection: `{{ … }}` inside a SQL string literal is a template to dbt
234
+ and literal text to everyone else. No scanner can tell which was meant, and sqllens
235
+ never guesses. The host declares it (file association, language id, or config).
236
+ Declaring an engine on a file that turns out to have no tags costs nothing and
237
+ changes nothing: the result is byte-identical to a plain parse, with empty template
238
+ facets.
239
+
240
+ Everything works with no provider at all: the shipped defaults answer what they can
241
+ (a `ref` is a relation named by its literal argument; `config` renders nothing) and
242
+ everything else reports as unknown, never guessed. A provider only makes results
243
+ more precise.
244
+
245
+ ### Extension points
246
+
247
+ sqllens knows SQL and template *syntax*. Everything it cannot know (your catalog,
248
+ what your macros expand to, what `var('x')` holds) enters through three interfaces.
249
+ All are optional, and every one answers misses the same way: a miss is "unknown",
250
+ never a guess, and no diagnostic fires on missing knowledge.
251
+
252
+ `SchemaProvider` is the catalog: which tables exist, with their column types.
253
+ `Schema` is the upfront form (a plain mapping, as in the examples above).
254
+ `CallbackSchema` is the lazy form for hosts with a live catalog: sqllens records
255
+ what it missed, your `prime()` resolves the misses asynchronously and bumps a
256
+ version, and the next read reflects it. An LSP republishes diagnostics on exactly
257
+ that signal.
258
+
259
+ `TemplateProvider` is template knowledge: what template calls *mean*. Subclass
260
+ `DefaultTemplateProvider` and override only what your host knows; each method
261
+ answers one question:
262
+
263
+ ```ts
264
+ class MyDbtProvider extends DefaultTemplateProvider {
265
+ relationOf(call) { /* ref/source → the physical relation, with columns */ }
266
+ valueOf(call) { /* var/env_var → the scalar type it yields */ }
267
+ shapeOf(call) { /* a macro's expansion shape: "expr" | "predicate" | "column-list" | "statement" … */ }
268
+ columnsOf(call) { /* a column-list macro's output columns */ }
269
+ }
270
+ ```
271
+
272
+ One instance per document. Answers are synchronous, from a warm cache, with the
273
+ same miss-recording + `prime()` + version protocol as the schema. The base class
274
+ alone is fully functional; it is what the zero-provider examples above run on. The
275
+ payoff of each override is direct: `relationOf` turns "`{{ ref('orders') }}` is
276
+ exempt from checks" into "`orders` has these columns, and `o.totall` is a real
277
+ unknown-column diagnostic"; `shapeOf` makes a macro standing in a statement slot
278
+ parse cleanly; `valueOf` gives `{{ var('limit') }}` a type that inference can use.
279
+
280
+ `TemplateEngine` is template syntax, and is rare. The engine owns how templated
281
+ text is parsed; minijinja ships as the only implementation and nearly every
282
+ consumer just passes it. Implementing your own (another template language over SQL)
283
+ is supported, but it is a contract, not a callback: your result must satisfy the
284
+ invariants the conformance gates check. Tokens tile the source byte-for-byte, every
285
+ span is in original document coordinates, broken input never throws, and tag-free
286
+ text is identical to a plain parse.
120
287
 
121
288
  ## Editor / language tooling
122
289
 
123
290
  The front end is error-tolerant and token-first, so it serves editor features
124
- that run on incomplete, mid-edit text they never need a clean parse:
125
-
126
- - **`tokenize(sql, dialect)`** and **`parse(...).tokens`** give a first-class token
127
- stream: every token with its exact span, role, and channel. Always available,
128
- even when the parse has errors.
129
- - **`lower()` never throws** on broken or partial input you get a flagged
130
- `query` IR back, so every downstream pass stays total.
131
- - **`SqlDocument`** is a persistent, immutable, position-addressable per-file
132
- model. It runs `parse → resolveScopes` once (plus lazy `analyze(schema)`),
133
- caches the result, and answers `tokenAt` / `nodeAt`. An edit yields a new
134
- document; an O(log n) `LineIndex` maps positions offsets.
135
- - **`complete(doc, offset, schema?)`** scope-aware completion (keywords,
136
- columns, tables, functions) from an ATN candidate walk over the grammar (our
137
- own, no third-party dependency).
138
- - **`signatureAt(doc, offset)`** — parameter hints from a curated per-dialect
291
+ that run on incomplete, mid-edit text. They never need a clean parse:
292
+
293
+ - `tokenize(sql, dialect)` and `parse(...).tokens` give a first-class token
294
+ stream: every token with its exact span, role, and channel. Available even when
295
+ the parse has errors.
296
+ - `lower()` never throws on broken or partial input; you get a flagged `query` IR
297
+ back, so every downstream pass stays total.
298
+ - `SqlDocument` is a persistent, immutable, position-addressable per-file model.
299
+ It runs `parse → resolveScopes` once (plus lazy `analyze(schema)`), caches the
300
+ result, and answers `tokenAt` / `nodeAt`. An edit yields a new document; an
301
+ O(log n) `LineIndex` maps positions to offsets.
302
+ - `completeAt(doc, offset, schema?)`: scope-aware completion (keywords, columns,
303
+ tables, functions) from an ATN (Augmented Transition Network, the grammar's
304
+ state-machine form) candidate walk over the grammar, our own, with no third-party
305
+ dependency.
306
+ - `signatureAt(doc, offset)`: parameter hints from a curated per-dialect
139
307
  function-signature table; the long tail degrades to name + active-argument.
140
- - **`referencesAt(scopes, offset, schema?)`** every occurrence (plus the
141
- declaration) of the symbol under the cursor; backs find-references, document
142
- highlight, and code-lens reference counts.
308
+ - `referencesAt(scopes, offset, schema?)`: every occurrence (plus the declaration)
309
+ of the symbol under the cursor; backs find-references, document highlight, and
310
+ code-lens reference counts.
143
311
 
144
312
  ```ts
145
313
  import { SqlDocument, Schema } from "sqllens";
@@ -150,22 +318,19 @@ doc.tokenAt(7); // token under an offset
150
318
  const next = doc.withText("SELECT amount, id FROM sales", 2); // immutable edit → new doc
151
319
  ```
152
320
 
153
- ## Language server
321
+ ## Language server (experimental)
154
322
 
155
- An LSP (Language Server Protocol) server built on the library, in `src/lsp/`. It
156
- holds one `SqlDocument` per open file (rebuilt on edit) and reaches the library
157
- only through the public API surface above it adds no analysis of its own, only
158
- protocol translation.
323
+ An LSP (Language Server Protocol) server built on the library lives in `src/lsp/`.
324
+ It is experimental and **not part of the published npm package**: the package ships
325
+ the library only, and the server is source you run from the repo. It holds one
326
+ `SqlDocument` per open file (rebuilt on edit) and reaches the library only through
327
+ the public API, and adds no analysis of its own beyond protocol translation.
159
328
 
160
- LSP is a large protocol roughly thirty request types across document-sync,
161
- language, and workspace features so "supports LSP" is not one bit but a long
162
- checklist. A SQL server needs a subset, but more of it maps to SQL than it first
163
- looks — a CTE / view / model is the SQL analog of a definition, and the
164
- dependency graph between them is a call hierarchy. A few features genuinely don't
165
- apply (type hierarchy, document color, monikers); a few are deliberately deferred
166
- (formatting, project-wide navigation). The coverage, feature by feature:
329
+ A SQL server needs only a subset of LSP's ~30 request types: some don't apply to
330
+ SQL (type hierarchy, document color, monikers), and a few are deferred (formatting,
331
+ project-wide navigation). Where the server stands today, feature by feature:
167
332
 
168
- **Language features**
333
+ ### Language features
169
334
 
170
335
  | Feature | Status |
171
336
  | --- | --- |
@@ -185,7 +350,7 @@ apply (type hierarchy, document color, monikers); a few are deliberately deferre
185
350
  | Go to declaration | ◻️ not yet |
186
351
  | Go to type definition | ◻️ not yet |
187
352
  | Go to implementation | ◻️ not yet — name → its defining query (view / model); needs the project model |
188
- | Call hierarchy | ◻️ not yet — the CTE / dbt-model dependency graph |
353
+ | Call hierarchy | ◻️ not yet — the CTE / view / model dependency graph |
189
354
  | Document link | ◻️ not yet |
190
355
  | Linked editing range | ◻️ not yet — live alias / name sync-edit |
191
356
  | Code action (quick fixes) | ◻️ next phase |
@@ -196,7 +361,7 @@ apply (type hierarchy, document color, monikers); a few are deliberately deferre
196
361
  | Document color | — n/a — no color literals |
197
362
  | Moniker | — n/a — LSIF / cross-repo indexing concern |
198
363
 
199
- **Diagnostics & document sync**
364
+ ### Diagnostics & document sync
200
365
 
201
366
  | Feature | Status |
202
367
  | --- | --- |
@@ -209,7 +374,7 @@ apply (type hierarchy, document color, monikers); a few are deliberately deferre
209
374
  | Save notifications (`didSave` / `willSave`) | ◻️ not yet |
210
375
  | Notebook document sync | ◻️ not yet |
211
376
 
212
- **Workspace features**
377
+ ### Workspace features
213
378
 
214
379
  | Feature | Status |
215
380
  | --- | --- |
@@ -223,18 +388,6 @@ deferred items are tracked work: rename and
223
388
  code actions are the next LSP phase, workspace symbols need the project model,
224
389
  and formatting is expected to wrap an existing external formatter.
225
390
 
226
- ## Generating the parsers
227
-
228
- `src/generated/` is a build product and is gitignored. After a fresh clone, or
229
- after editing any `.g4`, generate the parsers (the lexer must generate before the
230
- parser, which the driver handles):
231
-
232
- ```bash
233
- npm run gen -- databricks # | tsql | snowflake | bigquery | redshift | postgres | duckdb | trino
234
- npm run typecheck
235
- npm test
236
- ```
237
-
238
391
  ## Architecture
239
392
 
240
393
  One folder per dialect; no shared "core" grammar and no grammar inheritance. Each
@@ -242,14 +395,15 @@ dialect is a standalone pair of split `.g4` files (a lexer grammar + a parser
242
395
  grammar), forked from its best starting point and edited in place. Everything
243
396
  downstream of `lower` is shared and dialect-neutral.
244
397
 
245
- ## Contributing
398
+ ## Building from source & contributing
246
399
 
247
- See [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md). In short: the conformance corpora are the
248
- gate a grammar change that regresses a corpus is not done and grammar work is
249
- test-driven against those corpora.
400
+ `npm install sqllens` needs no build step on your side. To build it yourself from
401
+ source, or to work on a grammar, you regenerate the parsers from the `.g4` files
402
+ first. [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md) has the setup, the command list, and the
403
+ corpus-gate workflow.
250
404
 
251
405
  ## License
252
406
 
253
- MIT see [LICENSE](LICENSE). The forked grammars under `grammars/` keep their
407
+ MIT. See [LICENSE](LICENSE). The forked grammars under `grammars/` keep their
254
408
  upstream licenses (Apache-2.0 for Databricks; MIT for T-SQL and Snowflake; BSD-3
255
409
  for BigQuery and Redshift); see [THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES.md](THIRD-PARTY-NOTICES.md).
package/dist/api.d.ts CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
1
1
  import type { ParserRuleContext } from "antlr4ng";
2
- import type { Expr, QueryExpr } from "./ir/ir.js";
2
+ import type { Expr, Projection, QueryExpr } from "./ir/ir.js";
3
3
  import type { SyntaxDiagnostic } from "./parse-diagnostics.js";
4
4
  import { type Scope, type ScopeTree } from "./scope/scope.js";
5
5
  import { type Qualification } from "./qualify/qualify.js";
@@ -10,9 +10,8 @@ export type { Nullability } from "./infer/nullability.js";
10
10
  import { originsOf as exprOriginsOf, type ColumnLineage, type Origin } from "./lineage/lineage.js";
11
11
  import { type StarExpansion, type Sym } from "./symbols/symbols.js";
12
12
  import type { Token } from "./token/token.js";
13
- /** The dialects reachable through the unified surface. Each has its own grammar/CST and a
14
- * parse+lower pair; everything after lower() runs unchanged on all seven. */
15
- export type Dialect = "databricks" | "tsql" | "snowflake" | "bigquery" | "redshift" | "postgres" | "duckdb" | "trino";
13
+ import type { Dialect } from "./dialect.js";
14
+ export type { Dialect } from "./dialect.js";
16
15
  /** Options carrying the dialect, needed only when a lift helper enters from a raw string. */
17
16
  export interface DialectOpts {
18
17
  dialect?: Dialect;
@@ -103,22 +102,25 @@ export declare class Lineage {
103
102
  /** Per output column: the base-table columns it derives from. */
104
103
  readonly all: readonly ColumnLineage[];
105
104
  private readonly byOutput;
105
+ private readonly byNode;
106
106
  constructor(columns: ColumnLineage[]);
107
107
  /** The base-table origins of a named output column, or [] if there is no such output. */
108
108
  originsOf(column: string): Origin[];
109
+ /** Origins keyed by the producing Projection node — unambiguous under duplicate output names. */
110
+ originsOfNode(projection: Projection): Origin[];
109
111
  }
110
112
  export { exprOriginsOf as originsOfExpr };
111
113
  export { lineageAt, lineageOf, type LineageHop, type ViaStep } from "./lineage/hops.js";
112
114
  export { tokenize } from "./token/tokenize.js";
113
115
  export type { Token, TokenRole } from "./token/token.js";
114
- export { SqlDocument, type DocumentAnalysis, type StatementCell } from "./document/document.js";
116
+ export { SqlDocument, type DocumentAnalysis, type StatementCell, type DocumentVariant, type UnionCte, } from "./document/document.js";
115
117
  export { LineIndex } from "./document/line-index.js";
116
118
  export type { StatementCellSpan } from "./document/split.js";
117
- export { complete, type Completion } from "./completion/complete.js";
119
+ export { complete, completeAt, type Completion } from "./completion/complete.js";
118
120
  export { signatureAt, type SignatureInfo } from "./signature/signature.js";
119
121
  export { FUNCTION_SIGNATURES, HARVESTED_SIGNATURES, lookupSignature, hasSignature, type FnSignature, type ParamSig, } from "./signature/signatures.js";
120
122
  export { referencesAt, type Occurrence, type Occurrences } from "./references/references.js";
121
123
  export { dialectSymbols, type DialectSymbols } from "./dialect-symbols.js";
122
124
  export { CallbackSchema, type SchemaProvider, type TableResolver } from "./qualify/schema-provider.js";
123
- export { ADAPTER_DIALECTS, adapterDialect } from "./adapters.js";
125
+ export { DERIVED_DIALECTS, resolveDialect } from "./derived-dialects.js";
124
126
  export { foldIdentifier, displayName, type IdentKind } from "./ident/fold.js";
package/dist/api.js CHANGED
@@ -157,16 +157,25 @@ export class Lineage {
157
157
  /** Per output column: the base-table columns it derives from. */
158
158
  all;
159
159
  byOutput;
160
+ byNode;
160
161
  constructor(columns) {
161
162
  this.all = columns;
162
163
  this.byOutput = new Map();
163
- for (const c of columns)
164
+ this.byNode = new WeakMap();
165
+ for (const c of columns) {
164
166
  this.byOutput.set(c.output, c.origins);
167
+ if (c.projection)
168
+ this.byNode.set(c.projection, c.origins);
169
+ }
165
170
  }
166
171
  /** The base-table origins of a named output column, or [] if there is no such output. */
167
172
  originsOf(column) {
168
173
  return this.byOutput.get(column) ?? [];
169
174
  }
175
+ /** Origins keyed by the producing Projection node — unambiguous under duplicate output names. */
176
+ originsOfNode(projection) {
177
+ return this.byNode.get(projection) ?? [];
178
+ }
170
179
  }
171
180
  // Re-export the single-expression origin walk under its building-block name (distinct from the
172
181
  // Lineage wrapper) so consumers can trace one expression without a full query lineage.
@@ -185,11 +194,11 @@ export { tokenize } from "./token/tokenize.js";
185
194
  // It composes the surface above (parse/toScopes/qualify/deriveSymbols/TypeInfo); the import cycle
186
195
  // (api re-exports SqlDocument, document imports from api) is safe because document.ts only calls
187
196
  // these at call time, never at module-eval time.
188
- export { SqlDocument } from "./document/document.js";
197
+ export { SqlDocument, } from "./document/document.js";
189
198
  export { LineIndex } from "./document/line-index.js";
190
199
  // Scope-aware completion over a SqlDocument — the broken-input editor feature (keywords + schema
191
200
  // tables/columns + function names at the caret). Total: never throws.
192
- export { complete } from "./completion/complete.js";
201
+ export { complete, completeAt } from "./completion/complete.js";
193
202
  // Signature help over a SqlDocument — the broken-input editor feature that shows parameter hints
194
203
  // while typing inside a call's parens. Lookup order: curated (hand-verified) → harvested (doc-derived
195
204
  // long tail, from tools/harvest-signatures.mjs) → name-only fallback. A pure token scan; never throws.
@@ -207,9 +216,9 @@ export { dialectSymbols } from "./dialect-symbols.js";
207
216
  // lazy resolver whose prime() bumps a version to invalidate SqlDocument.analyze's memo) both
208
217
  // satisfy `SchemaProvider`; every analysis entry point accepts the interface.
209
218
  export { CallbackSchema } from "./qualify/schema-provider.js";
210
- // The dbt-adapter → dialect map: resolve a profiles.yml `type:` value (athena, glue, fabric,
211
- // spark, …) to the dialect that parses its SQL, so consumers don't re-derive the family knowledge.
212
- export { ADAPTER_DIALECTS, adapterDialect } from "./adapters.js";
219
+ // The derived-dialect → dialect map: resolve an engine name (athena, glue, fabric, spark, …) to the
220
+ // dialect that parses its SQL, so consumers don't re-derive the family knowledge.
221
+ export { DERIVED_DIALECTS, resolveDialect } from "./derived-dialects.js";
213
222
  // The dialect-true identifier fold — the identity key for name comparison (unquote + case-fold per
214
223
  // the dialect's documented rules) and its display twin (unquote only). Exported so an embedding
215
224
  // consumer comparing names against IR/scope output folds the same way the pipeline does.