spoonfeeder 0.1.0

package/templates/recipes/health-checks/src/shared/health/health.controller.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+import { Controller, Get } from '@nestjs/common';
+import {
+  HealthCheck,
+  HealthCheckService,
+  DiskHealthIndicator,
+  MemoryHealthIndicator,
+} from '@nestjs/terminus';
+
+@Controller('health')
+export class HealthController {
+  constructor(
+    private readonly health: HealthCheckService,
+    private readonly disk: DiskHealthIndicator,
+    private readonly memory: MemoryHealthIndicator,
+  ) {}
+
+  @Get()
+  @HealthCheck()
+  check() {
+    return this.health.check([
+      () => this.disk.checkStorage('storage', { path: '/', thresholdPercent: 0.9 }),
+      () => this.memory.checkHeap('memory_heap', 256 * 1024 * 1024),
+      () => this.memory.checkRSS('memory_rss', 512 * 1024 * 1024),
+    ]);
+  }
+}

package/templates/recipes/health-checks/src/shared/health/health.module.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { TerminusModule } from '@nestjs/terminus';
+import { HealthController } from './health.controller';
+
+@Module({
+  imports: [TerminusModule],
+  controllers: [HealthController],
+})
+export class HealthModule {}

package/templates/recipes/health-checks/tests/unit/shared/health/health.controller.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import { Test } from '@nestjs/testing';
+
+describe('HealthController', () => {
+  it('should be defined', async () => {
+    // HealthController requires @nestjs/terminus — test compilation
+    expect(true).toBe(true);
+  });
+});

package/templates/recipes/helmet/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+# Helmet
+
+HTTP security headers via @fastify/helmet for Fastify-based NestJS applications.
+
+## Links
+
+- [NestJS Helmet Documentation](https://docs.nestjs.com/security/helmet)
+- [@fastify/helmet on npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/@fastify/helmet)
+- [@fastify/helmet on GitHub](https://github.com/fastify/fastify-helmet)
+
+## Dependencies
+
+| Package           | Version  | Purpose                                 |
+| ----------------- | -------- | --------------------------------------- |
+| `@fastify/helmet` | `13.0.2` | Security headers middleware for Fastify |
+
+## Usage
+
+Register in `main.ts`:
+
+```typescript
+import helmet from '@fastify/helmet';
+
+const app = await NestFactory.create<NestFastifyApplication>(AppModule, new FastifyAdapter());
+
+await app.register(helmet, {
+  contentSecurityPolicy: {
+    directives: {
+      defaultSrc: ["'self'"],
+      scriptSrc: ["'self'"],
+      styleSrc: ["'self'", "'unsafe-inline'"],
+      imgSrc: ["'self'", 'data:', 'https:'],
+    },
+  },
+  crossOriginEmbedderPolicy: false,
+});
+```
+
+## Generated Files
+
+| File   | Description                                                   |
+| ------ | ------------------------------------------------------------- |
+| (none) | Applied directly in `main.ts` via Fastify plugin registration |

package/templates/recipes/http-caching/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# HTTP Cache Headers
+
+RFC 9111 `Cache-Control` and conditional request headers for NestJS endpoints.
+
+## References
+
+- [RFC 9111 — HTTP Caching](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc9111)
+- [MDN — Cache-Control](https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Cache-Control)
+
+## Installation
+
+Register `CacheControlInterceptor` globally in your app module or apply it per controller.
+
+```typescript
+import { CacheControlInterceptor } from '@/shared/interceptors/cache-control.interceptor';
+
+@Module({
+  providers: [
+    {
+      provide: APP_INTERCEPTOR,
+      useClass: CacheControlInterceptor,
+    },
+  ],
+})
+export class AppModule {}
+```
+
+## Usage
+
+Apply the `@CacheControl()` decorator to GET endpoints:
+
+```typescript
+import { CacheControl } from '@/shared/decorators/cache-control.decorator';
+
+@Controller('products')
+export class ProductsController {
+  @Get()
+  @CacheControl({ public: true, maxAge: 3600, staleWhileRevalidate: 86400 })
+  findAll() {
+    // Response includes: Cache-Control: public, max-age=3600, stale-while-revalidate=86400
+  }
+
+  @Get('profile')
+  @CacheControl({ private: true, noCache: true })
+  getProfile() {
+    // Response includes: Cache-Control: private, no-cache
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Supported Directives
+
+| Option                 | Header Directive                   |
+| ---------------------- | ---------------------------------- |
+| `public`               | `public`                           |
+| `private`              | `private`                          |
+| `noCache`              | `no-cache`                         |
+| `noStore`              | `no-store`                         |
+| `mustRevalidate`       | `must-revalidate`                  |
+| `maxAge`               | `max-age=<seconds>`                |
+| `sMaxAge`              | `s-maxage=<seconds>`               |
+| `staleWhileRevalidate` | `stale-while-revalidate=<seconds>` |
+| `staleIfError`         | `stale-if-error=<seconds>`         |

package/templates/recipes/http-caching/src/shared/decorators/cache-control.decorator.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { SetMetadata } from '@nestjs/common';
+
+export const CACHE_CONTROL_KEY = 'CACHE_CONTROL';
+
+export interface CacheControlOptions {
+  maxAge?: number;
+  sMaxAge?: number;
+  staleWhileRevalidate?: number;
+  staleIfError?: number;
+  noCache?: boolean;
+  noStore?: boolean;
+  mustRevalidate?: boolean;
+  private?: boolean;
+  public?: boolean;
+}
+
+export const CacheControl = (options: CacheControlOptions) =>
+  SetMetadata(CACHE_CONTROL_KEY, options);

package/templates/recipes/http-caching/src/shared/interceptors/cache-control.interceptor.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+import { CallHandler, ExecutionContext, Injectable, NestInterceptor } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { Reflector } from '@nestjs/core';
+import { Observable } from 'rxjs';
+import { tap } from 'rxjs/operators';
+import { FastifyReply } from 'fastify';
+import { CACHE_CONTROL_KEY, CacheControlOptions } from '../decorators/cache-control.decorator';
+
+@Injectable()
+export class CacheControlInterceptor implements NestInterceptor {
+  constructor(private readonly reflector: Reflector) {}
+
+  intercept(context: ExecutionContext, next: CallHandler): Observable<unknown> {
+    const options = this.reflector.get<CacheControlOptions>(
+      CACHE_CONTROL_KEY,
+      context.getHandler(),
+    );
+
+    if (!options) return next.handle();
+
+    return next.handle().pipe(
+      tap(() => {
+        const response = context.switchToHttp().getResponse<FastifyReply>();
+        const directives: string[] = [];
+
+        if (options.public) directives.push('public');
+        if (options.private) directives.push('private');
+        if (options.noCache) directives.push('no-cache');
+        if (options.noStore) directives.push('no-store');
+        if (options.mustRevalidate) directives.push('must-revalidate');
+        if (options.maxAge !== undefined) directives.push(`max-age=${options.maxAge}`);
+        if (options.sMaxAge !== undefined) directives.push(`s-maxage=${options.sMaxAge}`);
+        if (options.staleWhileRevalidate !== undefined)
+          directives.push(`stale-while-revalidate=${options.staleWhileRevalidate}`);
+        if (options.staleIfError !== undefined)
+          directives.push(`stale-if-error=${options.staleIfError}`);
+
+        if (directives.length > 0) {
+          void response.header('Cache-Control', directives.join(', '));
+        }
+      }),
+    );
+  }
+}

package/templates/recipes/http-caching/tests/unit/shared/interceptors/cache-control.interceptor.spec.ts

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+import { CacheControlInterceptor } from '@/shared/interceptors/cache-control.interceptor';
+import { CACHE_CONTROL_KEY } from '@/shared/decorators/cache-control.decorator';
+import { of } from 'rxjs';
+
+describe('CacheControlInterceptor', () => {
+  let interceptor: CacheControlInterceptor;
+  let reflector: { get: jest.Mock };
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    reflector = { get: jest.fn() };
+    interceptor = new CacheControlInterceptor(reflector as any);
+  });
+
+  it('should pass through without setting headers when no CacheControl metadata exists', (done) => {
+    reflector.get.mockReturnValue(undefined);
+    const context = {
+      getHandler: jest.fn(),
+      switchToHttp: jest.fn(),
+    } as any;
+    const next = { handle: () => of('data') };
+
+    interceptor.intercept(context, next).subscribe((result) => {
+      expect(result).toBe('data');
+      done();
+    });
+  });
+
+  it('should set Cache-Control header with the configured directives', (done) => {
+    reflector.get.mockReturnValue({ public: true, maxAge: 3600 });
+    const headerFn = jest.fn();
+    const context = {
+      getHandler: jest.fn(),
+      switchToHttp: () => ({
+        getResponse: () => ({ header: headerFn }),
+      }),
+    } as any;
+    const next = { handle: () => of('data') };
+
+    interceptor.intercept(context, next).subscribe(() => {
+      expect(headerFn).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Cache-Control', 'public, max-age=3600');
+      done();
+    });
+  });
+});

package/templates/recipes/i18n/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+# Internationalization (i18n)
+
+Multi-language support using nestjs-i18n with automatic language detection.
+
+## Links
+
+- [nestjs-i18n Documentation](https://nestjs-i18n.com/)
+- [nestjs-i18n on npm](https://www.npmjs.com/package/nestjs-i18n)
+
+## Dependencies
+
+| Package       | Version  | Purpose                            |
+| ------------- | -------- | ---------------------------------- |
+| `nestjs-i18n` | `10.5.2` | NestJS internationalization module |
+
+## Usage
+
+Language is resolved automatically from the `lang` query parameter or the `Accept-Language` header. The fallback language is `en`.
+
+```typescript
+import { I18nService } from 'nestjs-i18n';
+
+@Injectable()
+export class NotificationService {
+  constructor(private readonly i18n: I18nService) {}
+
+  getGreeting(): string {
+    return this.i18n.t('common.HELLO');
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## Adding a New Language
+
+1. Create a new directory under `src/i18n/` (e.g. `src/i18n/de/`)
+2. Add a `common.json` file with the same keys as `en/common.json`
+3. The new language is picked up automatically
+
+## Generated Files
+
+| File                             | Description                 |
+| -------------------------------- | --------------------------- |
+| `src/shared/i18n/i18n.module.ts` | I18n module configuration   |
+| `src/i18n/en/common.json`        | English translation strings |
+| `src/i18n/nl/common.json`        | Dutch translation strings   |

package/templates/recipes/i18n/src/i18n/en/common.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "HELLO": "Hello",
+  "NOT_FOUND": "Resource not found",
+  "VALIDATION_ERROR": "Validation failed",
+  "UNAUTHORIZED": "Authentication required",
+  "FORBIDDEN": "Access denied"
+}

package/templates/recipes/i18n/src/i18n/nl/common.json

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+{
+  "HELLO": "Hallo",
+  "NOT_FOUND": "Bron niet gevonden",
+  "VALIDATION_ERROR": "Validatie mislukt",
+  "UNAUTHORIZED": "Authenticatie vereist",
+  "FORBIDDEN": "Toegang geweigerd"
+}

package/templates/recipes/i18n/src/shared/i18n/i18n.module.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+import { Module } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { I18nModule, AcceptLanguageResolver, QueryResolver } from 'nestjs-i18n';
+import path from 'node:path';
+
+@Module({
+  imports: [
+    I18nModule.forRoot({
+      fallbackLanguage: 'en',
+      loaderOptions: {
+        path: path.join(__dirname, '../../i18n/'),
+        watch: true,
+      },
+      resolvers: [{ use: QueryResolver, options: ['lang'] }, AcceptLanguageResolver],
+    }),
+  ],
+})
+export class InternationalizationModule {}

package/templates/recipes/i18n/tests/unit/shared/i18n/i18n.module.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { InternationalizationModule } from '../../../../src/shared/i18n/i18n.module';
+
+describe('InternationalizationModule', () => {
+  it('should be a valid NestJS module with imports defined', () => {
+    const imports = Reflect.getMetadata('imports', InternationalizationModule);
+
+    expect(imports).toBeDefined();
+    expect(imports.length).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+  });
+
+  it('should configure I18nModule with English as the fallback language', () => {
+    const imports = Reflect.getMetadata('imports', InternationalizationModule) as any[];
+    const i18nConfig = imports[0];
+
+    expect(i18nConfig).toBeDefined();
+    expect(i18nConfig.module?.name ?? i18nConfig.name).toContain('I18n');
+  });
+});

package/templates/recipes/idempotency/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+# Idempotency Key Middleware
+
+Implements the [Idempotency-Key HTTP Header Field](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-idempotency-key-header/) draft specification for safe POST and PUT request retries.
+
+## How it works
+
+The middleware intercepts POST and PUT requests that include an `Idempotency-Key` header. When a request is processed for the first time, the response is cached against the key. Subsequent requests with the same key replay the cached response instead of re-executing the handler.
+
+## Setup
+
+Apply the middleware in your `AppModule`:
+
+```typescript
+import { MiddlewareConsumer, Module, NestModule } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { IdempotencyMiddleware } from '@/shared/middleware/idempotency.middleware';
+
+@Module({})
+export class AppModule implements NestModule {
+  configure(consumer: MiddlewareConsumer) {
+    consumer.apply(IdempotencyMiddleware).forRoutes('*');
+  }
+}
+```
+
+Optionally mark specific endpoints with the `@Idempotent()` decorator for documentation and guard purposes:
+
+```typescript
+import { Idempotent } from '@/shared/decorators/idempotent.decorator';
+
+@Post()
+@Idempotent()
+async createOrder(@Body() dto: CreateOrderDto) {
+  return this.ordersService.create(dto);
+}
+```
+
+## Client usage
+
+Clients send a unique key (typically a UUID v4) via the `Idempotency-Key` header:
+
+```
+POST /orders HTTP/1.1
+Content-Type: application/json
+Idempotency-Key: 550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000
+
+{ "item": "widget", "quantity": 1 }
+```
+
+If the request is retried with the same key, the server returns the original response with an `x-idempotent-replayed: true` header.
+
+## Production considerations
+
+The default implementation uses an in-memory `Map` for response caching. This is suitable for development and single-instance deployments but has limitations:
+
+- Cache is lost on process restart
+- Not shared across multiple instances
+- No memory-pressure eviction
+
+For production, replace the in-memory store with Redis or another distributed cache to ensure idempotency keys are shared across all application instances and survive restarts.
+
+## References
+
+- [IETF Draft: The Idempotency-Key HTTP Header Field](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-httpapi-idempotency-key-header/)

package/templates/recipes/idempotency/src/shared/decorators/idempotent.decorator.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+import { SetMetadata } from '@nestjs/common';
+
+export const IDEMPOTENT_KEY = 'IDEMPOTENT';
+export const Idempotent = () => SetMetadata(IDEMPOTENT_KEY, true);

package/templates/recipes/idempotency/src/shared/middleware/idempotency.middleware.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+import { Injectable, NestMiddleware, Logger } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { FastifyRequest, FastifyReply } from 'fastify';
+
+const IDEMPOTENCY_HEADER = 'idempotency-key';
+
+interface CachedResponse {
+  statusCode: number;
+  body: unknown;
+  timestamp: number;
+}
+
+@Injectable()
+export class IdempotencyMiddleware implements NestMiddleware {
+  private readonly logger = new Logger(IdempotencyMiddleware.name);
+  private readonly cache = new Map<string, CachedResponse>();
+  private readonly ttlMs = 24 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 24 hours
+
+  use(req: FastifyRequest['raw'], res: FastifyReply['raw'], next: () => void): void {
+    const request = req as unknown as FastifyRequest;
+    const method = request.method?.toUpperCase();
+
+    if (method !== 'POST' && method !== 'PUT') {
+      next();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const idempotencyKey = request.headers[IDEMPOTENCY_HEADER] as string | undefined;
+
+    if (!idempotencyKey) {
+      next();
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const cached = this.cache.get(idempotencyKey);
+    if (cached && Date.now() - cached.timestamp < this.ttlMs) {
+      this.logger.debug(`Replaying cached response for key: ${idempotencyKey}`);
+      res.statusCode = cached.statusCode;
+      res.setHeader('content-type', 'application/json');
+      res.setHeader('x-idempotent-replayed', 'true');
+      res.end(JSON.stringify(cached.body));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const originalEnd = res.end.bind(res);
+    let responseBody = '';
+
+    res.end = ((chunk: any, ...args: any[]) => {
+      if (chunk) responseBody += chunk.toString();
+      try {
+        this.cache.set(idempotencyKey, {
+          statusCode: res.statusCode,
+          body: JSON.parse(responseBody),
+          timestamp: Date.now(),
+        });
+      } catch {
+        // Non-JSON response, skip caching
+      }
+      return originalEnd(chunk, ...args);
+    }) as any;
+
+    next();
+  }
+}

package/templates/recipes/idempotency/tests/unit/shared/middleware/idempotency.middleware.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+import { IdempotencyMiddleware } from '@/shared/middleware/idempotency.middleware';
+
+describe('IdempotencyMiddleware', () => {
+  let middleware: IdempotencyMiddleware;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    middleware = new IdempotencyMiddleware();
+  });
+
+  it('should pass through when the request method is GET', () => {
+    const req = { method: 'GET', headers: {} } as any;
+    const res = {} as any;
+    const next = jest.fn();
+
+    middleware.use(req, res, next);
+
+    expect(next).toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('should pass through POST requests without an idempotency-key header', () => {
+    const req = { method: 'POST', headers: {} } as any;
+    const res = {} as any;
+    const next = jest.fn();
+
+    middleware.use(req, res, next);
+
+    expect(next).toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('should replay a cached response when the same idempotency key is used twice', () => {
+    const key = 'unique-key-123';
+    const req = { method: 'POST', headers: { 'idempotency-key': key } } as any;
+    const endFn = jest.fn();
+    const res = {
+      statusCode: 200,
+      setHeader: jest.fn(),
+      end: endFn,
+    } as any;
+
+    // First request: let it pass through and capture the response
+    middleware.use(req, res, jest.fn());
+    // Simulate the response ending with JSON body
+    res.end(JSON.stringify({ id: 1 }));
+
+    // Second request with same key: should replay
+    const res2 = {
+      statusCode: 0,
+      setHeader: jest.fn(),
+      end: jest.fn(),
+    } as any;
+
+    middleware.use(req, res2, jest.fn());
+
+    expect(res2.setHeader).toHaveBeenCalledWith('x-idempotent-replayed', 'true');
+  });
+});

package/templates/recipes/json-merge-patch/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# JSON Merge Patch (RFC 7396)
+
+Provides a validation pipe for [RFC 7396 JSON Merge Patch](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7396), enabling simple partial updates using plain JSON objects.
+
+## Dependencies
+
+None -- JSON Merge Patch uses built-in language features only.
+
+## Usage
+
+```typescript
+import { Controller, Patch, Param, Body, Header } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { MergePatchValidationPipe } from '@/shared/pipes/merge-patch.pipe';
+
+@Controller('users')
+export class UsersController {
+  @Patch(':id')
+  @Header('Accept-Patch', 'application/merge-patch+json')
+  update(@Param('id') id: string, @Body(MergePatchValidationPipe) patch: Record<string, unknown>) {
+    return this.service.mergePatch(id, patch);
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## How It Works
+
+JSON Merge Patch applies partial updates with simple rules:
+
+- **Present keys** with a value overwrite the existing value
+- **Null values** delete the corresponding key from the target
+- **Nested objects** are merged recursively
+- **Arrays** are replaced entirely (not merged element-by-element)
+
+## Example Request
+
+```http
+PATCH /users/42 HTTP/1.1
+Content-Type: application/merge-patch+json
+
+{
+  "email": "new@example.com",
+  "nickname": null,
+  "address": {
+    "city": "Amsterdam"
+  }
+}
+```
+
+This request updates `email`, removes `nickname`, and updates only `address.city` while preserving other address fields.
+
+## References
+
+- [RFC 7396 - JSON Merge Patch](https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/html/rfc7396)

package/templates/recipes/json-merge-patch/src/shared/pipes/merge-patch.pipe.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import { PipeTransform, Injectable, BadRequestException } from '@nestjs/common';
+
+@Injectable()
+export class MergePatchValidationPipe implements PipeTransform {
+  transform(value: unknown): Record<string, unknown> {
+    if (value === null || typeof value !== 'object' || Array.isArray(value)) {
+      throw new BadRequestException('JSON Merge Patch body must be a JSON object');
+    }
+    return value as Record<string, unknown>;
+  }
+}

package/templates/recipes/json-merge-patch/tests/unit/shared/pipes/merge-patch.pipe.spec.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import { BadRequestException } from '@nestjs/common';
+import { MergePatchValidationPipe } from '@/shared/pipes/merge-patch.pipe';
+
+describe('MergePatchValidationPipe', () => {
+  let pipe: MergePatchValidationPipe;
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    pipe = new MergePatchValidationPipe();
+  });
+
+  it('should accept a valid plain object', () => {
+    const body = { name: 'updated', age: null };
+
+    const result = pipe.transform(body);
+
+    expect(result).toEqual(body);
+  });
+
+  it('should throw BadRequestException when body is null', () => {
+    expect(() => pipe.transform(null)).toThrow(BadRequestException);
+  });
+
+  it('should throw BadRequestException when body is an array', () => {
+    expect(() => pipe.transform([1, 2, 3])).toThrow(BadRequestException);
+  });
+
+  it('should throw BadRequestException when body is a primitive', () => {
+    expect(() => pipe.transform('string-value')).toThrow(BadRequestException);
+  });
+});