sounding 0.0.3 → 0.1.0

package/lib/create-expect.js

@@ -1,21 +1,102 @@
 const assert = require('node:assert/strict')
 
+const { createSoundingError } = require('./create-error')
+
+/** @typedef {import('./types').SoundingExpect} SoundingExpect */
+/** @typedef {import('./types').SoundingExpectation} SoundingExpectation */
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} target
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
 function getPath(target, path) {
   return path.split('.').reduce((current, segment) => current?.[segment], target)
 }
 
+/**
+ * @param {any} headers
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function getHeaderValue(headers, name) {
+  if (!headers) {
+    return undefined
+  }
+
+  if (typeof headers.get === 'function') {
+    const value = headers.get(name)
+    return value === null ? undefined : value
+  }
+
+  if (headers[name] !== undefined) {
+    return headers[name]
+  }
+
+  const normalizedName = name.toLowerCase()
+  const matchingEntry = Object.entries(headers).find(
+    ([key]) => key.toLowerCase() === normalizedName
+  )
+
+  return matchingEntry?.[1]
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
 function getHeader(actual, name) {
   if (typeof actual?.header === 'function') {
     return actual.header(name)
   }
 
-  if (typeof actual?.headers?.get === 'function') {
-    return actual.headers.get(name)
-  }
+  return getHeaderValue(actual?.headers, name)
+}
 
-  return actual?.headers?.[name]
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function getRequestHeader(actual, name) {
+  return getHeaderValue(actual?.request?.headers, name)
 }
 
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function isMailbox(actual) {
+  return Boolean(
+    actual &&
+      typeof actual === 'object' &&
+      typeof actual.all === 'function' &&
+      typeof actual.latest === 'function'
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function isMailMessage(actual) {
+  return Boolean(
+    actual &&
+      typeof actual === 'object' &&
+      !Array.isArray(actual) &&
+      ('to' in actual ||
+        'subject' in actual ||
+        'template' in actual ||
+        'ctaUrl' in actual ||
+        'status' in actual)
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
 function resolveStructuredValue(actual) {
   if (actual?.data !== undefined) {
     return actual.data
@@ -24,7 +105,19 @@ function resolveStructuredValue(actual) {
   return actual
 }
 
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
 function shouldUseFallback(actual) {
+  if (typeof actual?.receive === 'function' && typeof actual?.events === 'function') {
+    return false
+  }
+
+  if (isMailbox(actual) || isMailMessage(actual)) {
+    return false
+  }
+
   return Boolean(
     actual &&
       typeof actual === 'object' &&
@@ -36,6 +129,681 @@ function shouldUseFallback(actual) {
   )
 }
 
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function partiallyMatches(actual, expected) {
+  if (expected instanceof RegExp) {
+    return expected.test(String(actual))
+  }
+
+  if (typeof expected === 'function') {
+    return Boolean(expected(actual))
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    if (!Array.isArray(actual) || actual.length < expected.length) {
+      return false
+    }
+
+    return expected.every((entry, index) => partiallyMatches(actual[index], entry))
+  }
+
+  if (expected && typeof expected === 'object') {
+    if (!actual || typeof actual !== 'object') {
+      return false
+    }
+
+    return Object.entries(expected).every(([key, value]) => partiallyMatches(actual[key], value))
+  }
+
+  return Object.is(actual, expected)
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @param {string} message
+ */
+function assertPartialMatch(actual, expected, message) {
+  if (expected === undefined) {
+    assert.notStrictEqual(actual, undefined)
+    return
+  }
+
+  assert.ok(partiallyMatches(actual, expected), message)
+}
+
+/**
+ * @returns {Error}
+ */
+function createResponseSessionUnavailableError() {
+  return createSoundingError({
+    code: 'E_SOUNDING_RESPONSE_SESSION_UNAVAILABLE',
+    name: 'SoundingExpectationError',
+    message:
+      'Sounding session assertions require a virtual request response. HTTP responses do not expose server-side session state, so use the virtual transport or assert cookies, headers, and follow-up behavior instead.',
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function resolveResponseSession(actual) {
+  if (actual?.session && typeof actual.session === 'object' && !Array.isArray(actual.session)) {
+    return actual.session
+  }
+
+  throw createResponseSessionUnavailableError()
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any[]} messages
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function flashMessagesMatch(messages, expected) {
+  if (expected === undefined) {
+    return messages.length > 0
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    return partiallyMatches(messages, expected)
+  }
+
+  return messages.some((message) => partiallyMatches(message, expected))
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} value
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function describeExpected(value) {
+  if (value instanceof RegExp) {
+    return String(value)
+  }
+
+  if (typeof value === 'function') {
+    return value.name ? `[Function: ${value.name}]` : '[Function]'
+  }
+
+  return JSON.stringify(value, (_key, nested) => {
+    if (nested instanceof RegExp) {
+      return String(nested)
+    }
+
+    if (typeof nested === 'function') {
+      return nested.name ? `[Function: ${nested.name}]` : '[Function]'
+    }
+
+    return nested
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function formatExpectation(path, expected) {
+  if (expected === undefined) {
+    return `\`${path}\` to be present`
+  }
+
+  return `\`${path}\` to match ${describeExpected(expected)}`
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} target
+ * @returns {any[]}
+ */
+function resolveMailboxMessages(target) {
+  if (isMailbox(target)) {
+    return target.all()
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().toHaveSentMail() requires a Sounding mailbox.')
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} target
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function resolveMailMessage(target) {
+  if (isMailMessage(target)) {
+    return target
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().toHaveCtaUrl() requires a captured mail message.')
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any[]} actual
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function listContainsPartial(actual, expected) {
+  if (Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    return partiallyMatches(actual, expected)
+  }
+
+  return actual.some((entry) => partiallyMatches(entry, expected))
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} message
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function mailMatches(message, expected = {}) {
+  if (typeof expected === 'function' || expected instanceof RegExp) {
+    return partiallyMatches(message, expected)
+  }
+
+  return Object.entries(expected).every(([key, value]) => {
+    const actualValue = getPath(message, key)
+
+    if (Array.isArray(actualValue)) {
+      return listContainsPartial(actualValue, value)
+    }
+
+    return partiallyMatches(actualValue, value)
+  })
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} message
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function summarizeMailMessage(message) {
+  return {
+    to: message?.to,
+    subject: message?.subject,
+    template: message?.template,
+    status: message?.status,
+    ctaUrl: message?.ctaUrl,
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any[]} messages
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function summarizeMailMessages(messages) {
+  return describeExpected(messages.map(summarizeMailMessage))
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} headers
+ * @returns {Array<[string, string]>}
+ */
+function getHeaderEntries(headers) {
+  if (!headers) {
+    return []
+  }
+
+  if (typeof headers.forEach === 'function') {
+    const entries = []
+    headers.forEach((value, key) => {
+      entries.push([key, value])
+    })
+    return entries
+  }
+
+  return Object.entries(headers).map(([key, value]) => [key, String(value)])
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} headers
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function summarizeHeaders(headers) {
+  const entries = getHeaderEntries(headers)
+  const limit = usesVerboseDiagnostics() ? entries.length : 6
+  const visibleEntries = entries.slice(0, limit).map(([key, value]) => `${key}: ${value}`)
+
+  if (entries.length > visibleEntries.length) {
+    visibleEntries.push(`... ${entries.length - visibleEntries.length} more`)
+  }
+
+  return visibleEntries.join(', ')
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {string} value
+ * @param {number} maxLength
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function truncate(value, maxLength) {
+  if (value.length <= maxLength) {
+    return value
+  }
+
+  return `${value.slice(0, maxLength)}...`
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function summarizeResponseBody(actual) {
+  const body = actual?.body || (actual?.data === undefined ? '' : describeExpected(actual.data))
+  const limit = usesVerboseDiagnostics() ? Infinity : 500
+  return truncate(String(body).replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim(), limit)
+}
+
+/**
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function usesVerboseDiagnostics() {
+  return process.env.SOUNDING_DIAGNOSTICS === 'verbose'
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {string}
+ */
+function formatResponseDiagnostics(actual) {
+  const request = actual?.request
+  const hasResponseContext =
+    Boolean(request) || actual?.status !== undefined || actual?.url !== undefined
+
+  if (!hasResponseContext) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  const lines = []
+
+  if (request) {
+    const transport = request.transport ? ` (${request.transport})` : ''
+    const url = request.url && request.url !== request.target ? ` -> ${request.url}` : ''
+    lines.push(`Request: ${request.method} ${request.target}${transport}${url}`)
+    const requestHeaders = summarizeHeaders(request.headers)
+    if (requestHeaders) {
+      lines.push(`Request headers: ${requestHeaders}`)
+    }
+  } else if (actual?.url) {
+    lines.push(`URL: ${actual.url}`)
+  }
+
+  if (actual?.status !== undefined) {
+    const statusText = actual.statusText ? ` ${actual.statusText}` : ''
+    lines.push(`Response: ${actual.status}${statusText}`)
+  }
+
+  const headers = summarizeHeaders(actual?.headers)
+  if (headers) {
+    lines.push(`Headers: ${headers}`)
+  }
+
+  const body = summarizeResponseBody(actual)
+  if (body) {
+    lines.push(`Body: ${body}`)
+  }
+
+  if (lines.length === 0) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  return `\n\nSounding response diagnostics:\n${lines.map((line) => `- ${line}`).join('\n')}`
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {string} message
+ * @param {any} actual
+ */
+function failWithResponseDiagnostics(message, actual) {
+  assert.fail(`${message}${formatResponseDiagnostics(actual)}`)
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} value
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @param {string} message
+ * @param {any} actual
+ */
+function assertDeepEqualWithResponseDiagnostics(value, expected, message, actual) {
+  try {
+    assert.deepStrictEqual(value, expected)
+  } catch (_error) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics(message, actual)
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function resolveInertiaPage(actual) {
+  return resolveStructuredValue(actual) || {}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function resolveInertiaProps(actual) {
+  return resolveInertiaPage(actual)?.props || {}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function resolveSharedInertiaProps(actual) {
+  const page = resolveInertiaPage(actual)
+  return page?.sharedProps || page?.shared || page?.props?.shared || page?.props || {}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @returns {any}
+ */
+function resolveInertiaErrors(actual) {
+  return resolveInertiaProps(actual)?.errors || {}
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} value
+ * @returns {boolean}
+ */
+function hasEntries(value) {
+  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+    return value.length > 0
+  }
+
+  if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
+    return Object.keys(value).length > 0
+  }
+
+  return Boolean(value)
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} source
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @param {string} label
+ * @param {any} actual
+ */
+function assertInertiaPath(source, path, expected, label, actual) {
+  const value = getPath(source, path)
+
+  if (expected === undefined) {
+    if (value === undefined) {
+      failWithResponseDiagnostics(`Expected ${label} \`${path}\` to be present.`, actual)
+    }
+    return
+  }
+
+  if (!partiallyMatches(value, expected)) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+      `Expected ${label} ${formatExpectation(path, expected)}, received ${describeExpected(value)}.`,
+      actual
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} source
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @param {any} expected
+ * @param {string} label
+ * @param {any} actual
+ */
+function assertInertiaPathAbsent(source, path, expected, label, actual) {
+  const value = getPath(source, path)
+
+  if (expected === undefined) {
+    if (value !== undefined) {
+      failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+        `Expected ${label} \`${path}\` to be absent, received ${describeExpected(value)}.`,
+        actual
+      )
+    }
+    return
+  }
+
+  if (partiallyMatches(value, expected)) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+      `Expected ${label} \`${path}\` not to match ${describeExpected(expected)}.`,
+      actual
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} source
+ * @param {Record<string, any>} expected
+ * @param {string} matcherName
+ * @param {string} pathLabel
+ * @param {any} actual
+ */
+function assertInertiaPathMap(source, expected, matcherName, pathLabel, actual) {
+  if (!expected || typeof expected !== 'object' || Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    throw new TypeError(`Sounding expect().${matcherName}() requires an object of prop paths.`)
+  }
+
+  for (const [path, value] of Object.entries(expected)) {
+    assertInertiaPath(source, path, value, pathLabel, actual)
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} value
+ * @returns {number | null}
+ */
+function countCollection(value) {
+  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+    return value.length
+  }
+
+  if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
+    return Object.keys(value).length
+  }
+
+  return null
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {string} path
+ * @param {number} expected
+ */
+function assertInertiaPropCount(actual, path, expected) {
+  const value = getPath(resolveInertiaProps(actual), path)
+  const count = countCollection(value)
+
+  if (count === null) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+      `Expected Inertia prop \`${path}\` to be an array or object with ${expected} item(s), received ${describeExpected(value)}.`,
+      actual
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (count !== expected) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+      `Expected Inertia prop \`${path}\` to have ${expected} item(s), received ${count}.`,
+      actual
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {string[]} expected
+ */
+function assertOnlyInertiaProps(actual, expected) {
+  if (!Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().toHaveOnlyInertiaProps() requires an array of top-level prop names.')
+  }
+
+  const actualKeys = Object.keys(resolveInertiaProps(actual)).sort()
+  const expectedKeys = [...expected].sort()
+
+  assertDeepEqualWithResponseDiagnostics(
+    actualKeys,
+    expectedKeys,
+    `Expected Inertia props to include only ${describeExpected(expectedKeys)}, received ${describeExpected(actualKeys)}.`,
+    actual
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {string | string[]} value
+ * @returns {string[]}
+ */
+function normalizeHeaderList(value) {
+  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+    return value.map(String)
+  }
+
+  return String(value || '')
+    .split(',')
+    .map((entry) => entry.trim())
+    .filter(Boolean)
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {string} name
+ * @param {string[]} expected
+ * @param {string} label
+ */
+function assertPartialReloadList(actual, name, expected, label) {
+  if (!Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    throw new TypeError(`Sounding expect().toHaveInertiaPartialReload() requires \`${label}\` to be an array.`)
+  }
+
+  const value = getRequestHeader(actual, name)
+  const actualList = normalizeHeaderList(value)
+
+  assertDeepEqualWithResponseDiagnostics(
+    actualList,
+    expected,
+    `Expected Inertia partial reload \`${label}\` to equal ${describeExpected(expected)}, received ${describeExpected(actualList)}.`,
+    actual
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {{ component?: string, only?: string[], except?: string[], reset?: string[], version?: string, errorBag?: string }} [expected]
+ */
+function assertInertiaPartialReload(actual, expected = {}) {
+  const headerNames = [
+    'x-inertia-partial-component',
+    'x-inertia-partial-data',
+    'x-inertia-partial-except',
+    'x-inertia-reset',
+  ]
+  const hasPartialReloadHeader = headerNames.some((name) => getRequestHeader(actual, name) !== undefined)
+
+  if (!hasPartialReloadHeader) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics('Expected request to include Inertia partial reload headers.', actual)
+  }
+
+  if (expected.component !== undefined) {
+    const component = getRequestHeader(actual, 'x-inertia-partial-component')
+    if (component !== expected.component) {
+      failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+        `Expected Inertia partial reload component ${describeExpected(expected.component)}, received ${describeExpected(component)}.`,
+        actual
+      )
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (expected.only !== undefined) {
+    assertPartialReloadList(actual, 'x-inertia-partial-data', expected.only, 'only')
+  }
+
+  if (expected.except !== undefined) {
+    assertPartialReloadList(actual, 'x-inertia-partial-except', expected.except, 'except')
+  }
+
+  if (expected.reset !== undefined) {
+    assertPartialReloadList(actual, 'x-inertia-reset', expected.reset, 'reset')
+  }
+
+  if (expected.version !== undefined) {
+    const version = getRequestHeader(actual, 'x-inertia-version')
+    if (version !== expected.version) {
+      failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+        `Expected Inertia version ${describeExpected(expected.version)}, received ${describeExpected(version)}.`,
+        actual
+      )
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (expected.errorBag !== undefined) {
+    const errorBag = getRequestHeader(actual, 'x-inertia-error-bag')
+    if (errorBag !== expected.errorBag) {
+      failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+        `Expected Inertia error bag ${describeExpected(expected.errorBag)}, received ${describeExpected(errorBag)}.`,
+        actual
+      )
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {string | string[] | Record<string, any>} [expected]
+ */
+function assertInertiaErrors(actual, expected) {
+  const errors = resolveInertiaErrors(actual)
+
+  if (expected === undefined) {
+    if (!hasEntries(errors)) {
+      failWithResponseDiagnostics('Expected Inertia validation errors to be present.', actual)
+    }
+    return
+  }
+
+  if (typeof expected === 'string') {
+    assertInertiaPath(errors, expected, undefined, 'Inertia validation error', actual)
+    return
+  }
+
+  if (Array.isArray(expected)) {
+    for (const path of expected) {
+      assertInertiaPath(errors, path, undefined, 'Inertia validation error', actual)
+    }
+    return
+  }
+
+  if (expected && typeof expected === 'object') {
+    for (const [path, value] of Object.entries(expected)) {
+      assertInertiaPath(errors, path, value, 'Inertia validation error', actual)
+    }
+    return
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().toHaveInertiaErrors() requires a string, array, object, or no argument.')
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ */
+function assertNoInertiaErrors(actual) {
+  const errors = resolveInertiaErrors(actual)
+
+  if (hasEntries(errors)) {
+    failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+      `Expected Inertia validation errors to be empty, received ${describeExpected(errors)}.`,
+      actual
+    )
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @param {any} actual
+ * @param {{ fallback?: (actual: any) => any }} [options]
+ * @returns {SoundingExpectation | any}
+ */
 function createExpect(actual, { fallback } = {}) {
   if (fallback && shouldUseFallback(actual)) {
     return fallback(actual)
@@ -86,70 +854,345 @@ function createExpect(actual, { fallback } = {}) {
     },
 
     toHaveStatus(expected) {
-      assert.strictEqual(actual?.status, expected)
+      if (actual?.status !== expected) {
+        failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+          `Expected response status ${expected}, received ${describeExpected(actual?.status)}.`,
+          actual
+        )
+      }
     },
 
     toHaveHeader(name, expected) {
       const header = getHeader(actual, name)
-      assert.notStrictEqual(header, null)
-      assert.notStrictEqual(header, undefined)
+      if (header === null || header === undefined) {
+        failWithResponseDiagnostics(`Expected response header \`${name}\` to be present.`, actual)
+      }
 
-      if (expected !== undefined) {
-        assert.strictEqual(header, expected)
+      if (expected !== undefined && header !== expected) {
+        failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+          `Expected response header \`${name}\` to equal ${describeExpected(expected)}, received ${describeExpected(header)}.`,
+          actual
+        )
       }
     },
 
     toRedirectTo(expected) {
       const location = getHeader(actual, 'location')
-      assert.strictEqual(location, expected)
+      if (location !== expected) {
+        failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+          `Expected response to redirect to ${describeExpected(expected)}, received ${describeExpected(location)}.`,
+          actual
+        )
+      }
     },
 
     toHaveJsonPath(path, expected) {
       const value = getPath(resolveStructuredValue(actual), path)
-      assert.deepStrictEqual(value, expected)
+      assertDeepEqualWithResponseDiagnostics(
+        value,
+        expected,
+        `Expected JSON path ${formatExpectation(path, expected)}, received ${describeExpected(value)}.`,
+        actual
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveSentCount(expected) {
+      const messages = resolveMailboxMessages(actual)
+      assert.strictEqual(
+        messages.length,
+        expected,
+        `Expected mailbox to have sent ${expected} message(s), received ${messages.length}. Captured mail: ${summarizeMailMessages(messages)}.`
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveSentMail(expected = {}) {
+      const messages = resolveMailboxMessages(actual)
+
+      assert.ok(
+        messages.some((message) => mailMatches(message, expected)),
+        `Expected mailbox to have sent mail matching ${describeExpected(expected)}. Captured mail: ${summarizeMailMessages(messages)}.`
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveCtaUrl(expected) {
+      const message = resolveMailMessage(actual)
+      const ctaUrl = message.ctaUrl
+
+      if (expected === undefined) {
+        assert.notStrictEqual(ctaUrl, undefined, 'Expected captured mail to have a CTA URL.')
+        return
+      }
+
+      assertPartialMatch(
+        ctaUrl,
+        expected,
+        `Expected captured mail CTA URL to match ${describeExpected(expected)}, received ${describeExpected(ctaUrl)}.`
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveSession(path, expected) {
+      const session = resolveResponseSession(actual)
+      const value = getPath(session, path)
+
+      if (expected === undefined) {
+        assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined, `Expected session ${formatExpectation(path)}.`)
+        return
+      }
+
+      assertPartialMatch(
+        value,
+        expected,
+        `Expected session ${formatExpectation(path, expected)}, received ${describeExpected(value)}.`
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveFlash(type, expected) {
+      const session = resolveResponseSession(actual)
+      const messages = session.__soundingFlashStore?.[type] || []
+
+      assert.ok(
+        flashMessagesMatch(messages, expected),
+        expected === undefined
+          ? `Expected flash \`${type}\` to be present.`
+          : `Expected flash \`${type}\` to match ${describeExpected(expected)}, received ${describeExpected(messages)}.`
+      )
     },
 
     toBeInertiaPage(component) {
       const value = resolveStructuredValue(actual)
-      assert.strictEqual(value?.component, component)
+      if (value?.component !== component) {
+        failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+          `Expected Inertia component ${describeExpected(component)}, received ${describeExpected(value?.component)}.`,
+          actual
+        )
+      }
+    },
+
+    toHaveInertiaProp(path, expected) {
+      assertInertiaPath(resolveInertiaProps(actual), path, expected, 'Inertia prop', actual)
+    },
+
+    toHaveInertiaProps(expected) {
+      assertInertiaPathMap(
+        resolveInertiaProps(actual),
+        expected,
+        'toHaveInertiaProps',
+        'Inertia prop',
+        actual
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveInertiaPropCount(path, expected) {
+      assertInertiaPropCount(actual, path, expected)
     },
 
-    toHaveProp(path, expected) {
-      const value = getPath(resolveStructuredValue(actual)?.props, path)
-      assert.deepStrictEqual(value, expected)
+    toHaveOnlyInertiaProps(expected) {
+      assertOnlyInertiaProps(actual, expected)
     },
 
-    toMatchProp(path, expected) {
-      const value = getPath(resolveStructuredValue(actual)?.props, path)
+    toMatchInertiaProp(path, expected) {
+      const value = getPath(resolveInertiaProps(actual), path)
 
       if (expected instanceof RegExp) {
-        assert.match(String(value), expected)
+        if (!expected.test(String(value))) {
+          failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+            `Expected Inertia prop ${formatExpectation(path, expected)}, received ${describeExpected(value)}.`,
+            actual
+          )
+        }
         return
       }
 
-      assert.ok(String(value).includes(String(expected)))
+      if (!String(value).includes(String(expected))) {
+        failWithResponseDiagnostics(
+          `Expected Inertia prop \`${path}\` to include ${describeExpected(expected)}, received ${describeExpected(value)}.`,
+          actual
+        )
+      }
+    },
+
+    toHaveSharedInertiaProp(path, expected) {
+      assertInertiaPath(
+        resolveSharedInertiaProps(actual),
+        path,
+        expected,
+        'shared Inertia prop',
+        actual
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveSharedInertiaProps(expected) {
+      assertInertiaPathMap(
+        resolveSharedInertiaProps(actual),
+        expected,
+        'toHaveSharedInertiaProps',
+        'shared Inertia prop',
+        actual
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveInertiaError(path, expected) {
+      assertInertiaPath(
+        resolveInertiaErrors(actual),
+        path,
+        expected,
+        'Inertia validation error',
+        actual
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveInertiaErrors(expected) {
+      assertInertiaErrors(actual, expected)
     },
 
-    toHaveSharedProp(path, expected) {
-      const value = getPath(resolveStructuredValue(actual)?.props, path)
-      assert.deepStrictEqual(value, expected)
+    toHaveNoInertiaErrors() {
+      assertNoInertiaErrors(actual)
     },
 
-    toHaveValidationError(path, expected) {
-      const value = getPath(resolveStructuredValue(actual)?.props?.errors, path)
-      assert.notStrictEqual(value, undefined)
+    toHaveInertiaPartialReload(expected) {
+      assertInertiaPartialReload(actual, expected)
+    },
+
+    async toReceive(event, expected, options) {
+      if (typeof actual?.receive !== 'function') {
+        throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().toReceive() requires a Sounding socket client.')
+      }
+
+      const payload = await actual.receive(event, options)
+      assertPartialMatch(
+        payload,
+        expected,
+        `Expected socket event \`${event}\` to match ${JSON.stringify(expected)}, received ${JSON.stringify(payload)}.`
+      )
+    },
+
+    toHaveReceived(event, expected) {
+      if (typeof actual?.events !== 'function') {
+        throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().toHaveReceived() requires a Sounding socket client.')
+      }
+
+      const payloads = actual.events(event)
+      assert.ok(payloads.length > 0, `Expected socket to have received \`${event}\`.`)
 
       if (expected !== undefined) {
-        assert.deepStrictEqual(value, expected)
+        assert.ok(
+          payloads.some((payload) => partiallyMatches(payload, expected)),
+          `Expected received socket event \`${event}\` to match ${JSON.stringify(expected)}.`
+        )
       }
     },
+
+    not: {
+      toHaveSentMail(expected = {}) {
+        const messages = resolveMailboxMessages(actual)
+
+        assert.ok(
+          !messages.some((message) => mailMatches(message, expected)),
+          `Expected mailbox not to have sent mail matching ${describeExpected(expected)}. Captured mail: ${summarizeMailMessages(messages)}.`
+        )
+      },
+
+      toHaveCtaUrl(expected) {
+        const message = resolveMailMessage(actual)
+        const ctaUrl = message.ctaUrl
+
+        if (expected === undefined) {
+          assert.strictEqual(ctaUrl, undefined, 'Expected captured mail not to have a CTA URL.')
+          return
+        }
+
+        assert.ok(
+          !partiallyMatches(ctaUrl, expected),
+          `Expected captured mail CTA URL not to match ${describeExpected(expected)}.`
+        )
+      },
+
+      toHaveSession(path, expected) {
+        const session = resolveResponseSession(actual)
+        const value = getPath(session, path)
+
+        if (expected === undefined) {
+          assert.strictEqual(value, undefined, `Expected session not to include \`${path}\`.`)
+          return
+        }
+
+        assert.ok(
+          !partiallyMatches(value, expected),
+          `Expected session \`${path}\` not to match ${describeExpected(expected)}.`
+        )
+      },
+
+      toHaveFlash(type, expected) {
+        const session = resolveResponseSession(actual)
+        const messages = session.__soundingFlashStore?.[type] || []
+
+        assert.ok(
+          !flashMessagesMatch(messages, expected),
+          expected === undefined
+            ? `Expected flash \`${type}\` not to be present.`
+            : `Expected flash \`${type}\` not to match ${describeExpected(expected)}.`
+        )
+      },
+
+      toHaveInertiaProp(path, expected) {
+        assertInertiaPathAbsent(resolveInertiaProps(actual), path, expected, 'Inertia prop', actual)
+      },
+
+      toHaveSharedInertiaProp(path, expected) {
+        assertInertiaPathAbsent(
+          resolveSharedInertiaProps(actual),
+          path,
+          expected,
+          'shared Inertia prop',
+          actual
+        )
+      },
+
+      toHaveInertiaError(path, expected) {
+        assertInertiaPathAbsent(
+          resolveInertiaErrors(actual),
+          path,
+          expected,
+          'Inertia validation error',
+          actual
+        )
+      },
+
+      async toReceive(event, expected, options = {}) {
+        if (typeof actual?.receive !== 'function') {
+          throw new TypeError('Sounding expect().not.toReceive() requires a Sounding socket client.')
+        }
+
+        const timeout = options.timeout || 50
+
+        try {
+          const payload = await actual.receive(event, { ...options, timeout })
+          if (expected === undefined || partiallyMatches(payload, expected)) {
+            assert.fail(`Expected socket not to receive \`${event}\`, but it did.`)
+          }
+        } catch (error) {
+          if (error?.code === 'E_SOUNDING_SOCKET_EVENT_TIMEOUT') {
+            return
+          }
+
+          throw error
+        }
+      },
+    },
   }
 }
 
+/**
+ * @param {(actual: any) => any} fallback
+ * @returns {SoundingExpect}
+ */
 createExpect.withFallback = function withFallback(fallback) {
-  return function soundingExpect(actual) {
+  function soundingExpect(actual) {
     return createExpect(actual, { fallback })
   }
+
+  soundingExpect.withFallback = createExpect.withFallback
+  return soundingExpect
 }
 
 module.exports = { createExpect }