securenow 6.0.0 → 6.0.2

package/nextjs.js

@@ -1,546 +1,647 @@
-'use strict';
-
-/**
- * SecureNow Next.js Integration using @vercel/otel
- * 
- * Usage in Next.js app:
- * 
- * 1. Create instrumentation.ts (or .js) in your project root:
- * 
- *    import { registerSecureNow } from 'securenow/nextjs';
- *    export function register() {
- *      registerSecureNow();
- *    }
- * 
- * 2. Set environment variables:
- *    SECURENOW_APPID=my-nextjs-app
- *    SECURENOW_INSTANCE=http://your-signoz-host:4318
- * 
- * That's it! 🎉 No webpack warnings!
- */
-
-const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid');
-
-const env = k => process.env[k] ?? process.env[k.toUpperCase()] ?? process.env[k.toLowerCase()];
-
-const parseHeaders = str => {
-  const out = {}; if (!str) return out;
-  for (const raw of String(str).split(',')) {
-    const s = raw.trim(); if (!s) continue;
-    const i = s.indexOf('='); if (i === -1) continue;
-    out[s.slice(0, i).trim().toLowerCase()] = s.slice(i + 1).trim();
-  }
-  return out;
-};
-
-let isRegistered = false;
-
-// Default sensitive fields to redact from request bodies
-const DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS = [
-  'password', 'passwd', 'pwd', 'secret', 'token', 'api_key', 'apikey',
-  'access_token', 'auth', 'credentials', 'mysql_pwd', 'stripeToken',
-  'card', 'cardnumber', 'ccv', 'cvc', 'cvv', 'ssn', 'pin',
-];
-
-/**
- * Redact sensitive fields from an object
- */
-function redactSensitiveData(obj, sensitiveFields = DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS) {
-  if (!obj || typeof obj !== 'object') return obj;
-  
-  const redacted = Array.isArray(obj) ? [...obj] : { ...obj };
-  
-  for (const key in redacted) {
-    const lowerKey = key.toLowerCase();
-    
-    // Check if field is sensitive
-    if (sensitiveFields.some(field => lowerKey.includes(field.toLowerCase()))) {
-      redacted[key] = '[REDACTED]';
-    } else if (typeof redacted[key] === 'object' && redacted[key] !== null) {
-      // Recursively redact nested objects
-      redacted[key] = redactSensitiveData(redacted[key], sensitiveFields);
-    }
-  }
-  
-  return redacted;
-}
-
-/**
- * Redact sensitive data from GraphQL query strings
- */
-function redactGraphQLQuery(query, sensitiveFields = DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS) {
-  if (!query || typeof query !== 'string') return query;
-  
-  let redacted = query;
-  
-  // Redact sensitive fields in GraphQL arguments and variables
-  // Matches patterns like: password: "value" or password:"value" or password:'value'
-  sensitiveFields.forEach(field => {
-    // Match field: "value" or field: 'value' or field:"value" (with optional spaces)
-    const patterns = [
-      new RegExp(`(${field}\\s*:\\s*["'])([^"']+)(["'])`, 'gi'),
-      new RegExp(`(${field}\\s*:\\s*)([^\\s,})\n]+)`, 'gi'),
-    ];
-    
-    patterns.forEach(pattern => {
-      redacted = redacted.replace(pattern, (match, prefix, value, suffix) => {
-        if (suffix) {
-          return `${prefix}[REDACTED]${suffix}`;
-        } else {
-          return `${prefix}[REDACTED]`;
-        }
-      });
-    });
-  });
-  
-  return redacted;
-}
-
-/**
- * Parse and capture request body safely
- */
-async function captureRequestBody(request, maxSize = 10240) {
-  try {
-    const contentType = request.headers['content-type'] || '';
-    let body = '';
-    
-    // Collect body chunks
-    const chunks = [];
-    let size = 0;
-    
-    return new Promise((resolve) => {
-      request.on('data', (chunk) => {
-        size += chunk.length;
-        if (size <= maxSize) {
-          chunks.push(chunk);
-        }
-      });
-      
-      request.on('end', () => {
-        if (size > maxSize) {
-          resolve({ 
-            captured: false, 
-            reason: `Body too large (${size} bytes > ${maxSize} bytes)`,
-            size 
-          });
-          return;
-        }
-        
-        body = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8');
-        
-        // Parse based on content type
-        if (contentType.includes('application/json')) {
-          try {
-            const parsed = JSON.parse(body);
-            resolve({ 
-              captured: true, 
-              type: 'json', 
-              body: parsed,
-              size 
-            });
-          } catch (e) {
-            resolve({ 
-              captured: true, 
-              type: 'json', 
-              body: body.substring(0, 1000),
-              parseError: true,
-              size 
-            });
-          }
-        } else if (contentType.includes('application/graphql')) {
-          // GraphQL queries need redaction too!
-          resolve({ 
-            captured: true, 
-            type: 'graphql', 
-            body: body,  // Will be redacted later
-            size 
-          });
-        } else if (contentType.includes('multipart/form-data')) {
-          // Multipart is NOT captured (files can be huge)
-          resolve({ 
-            captured: false, 
-            type: 'multipart', 
-            reason: 'Multipart data not captured (file uploads)',
-            size 
-          });
-        } else if (contentType.includes('application/x-www-form-urlencoded')) {
-          try {
-            const params = new URLSearchParams(body);
-            const parsed = Object.fromEntries(params);
-            resolve({ 
-              captured: true, 
-              type: 'form', 
-              body: parsed,
-              size 
-            });
-          } catch (e) {
-            resolve({ 
-              captured: true, 
-              type: 'form', 
-              body: body.substring(0, 1000),
-              size 
-            });
-          }
-        } else {
-          resolve({ 
-            captured: true, 
-            type: 'text', 
-            body: body.substring(0, 1000),
-            size 
-          });
-        }
-      });
-      
-      request.on('error', () => {
-        resolve({ captured: false, reason: 'Stream error' });
-      });
-      
-      // Timeout after 100ms
-      setTimeout(() => {
-        resolve({ captured: false, reason: 'Timeout' });
-      }, 100);
-    });
-  } catch (error) {
-    return { captured: false, reason: error.message };
-  }
-}
-
-/**
- * Register SecureNow OpenTelemetry for Next.js using @vercel/otel
- * @param {Object} options - Optional configuration
- * @param {string} options.serviceName - Service name (defaults to SECURENOW_APPID or OTEL_SERVICE_NAME)
- * @param {string} options.endpoint - Traces endpoint (defaults to SECURENOW_INSTANCE)
- * @param {boolean} options.noUuid - Don't append UUID to service name
- */
-function registerSecureNow(options = {}) {
-  // Only register once
-  if (isRegistered) {
-    console.log('[securenow] Already registered, skipping...');
-    return;
-  }
-
-  // Skip for Edge runtime
-  if (process.env.NEXT_RUNTIME === 'edge') {
-    console.log('[securenow] Skipping Edge runtime (Node.js only)');
-    return;
-  }
-
-  // Detect environment outside try block for error handling
-  const isVercel = !!(env('VERCEL') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || env('VERCEL_URL'));
-
-  try {
-    console.log('[securenow] Next.js integration loading (pid=%d)', process.pid);
-
-    // -------- Configuration --------
-    const rawBase = (
-      options.serviceName || 
-      env('OTEL_SERVICE_NAME') || 
-      env('SECURENOW_APPID') || 
-      ''
-    ).trim().replace(/^['"]|['"]$/g, '');
-    
-    const baseName = rawBase || null;
-    const noUuid = options.noUuid ?? (String(env('SECURENOW_NO_UUID')) === '1' || String(env('SECURENOW_NO_UUID')).toLowerCase() === 'true');
-
-    // service.name
-    let serviceName;
-    if (baseName) {
-      serviceName = noUuid ? baseName : `${baseName}-${uuidv4()}`;
-    } else {
-      serviceName = `nextjs-app-${uuidv4()}`;
-      console.warn('[securenow] ⚠️  No SECURENOW_APPID or OTEL_SERVICE_NAME provided. Using fallback: %s', serviceName);
-      console.warn('[securenow] 💡 Set SECURENOW_APPID=your-app-name in .env.local for better tracking');
-    }
-
-    // -------- Endpoint Configuration --------
-    const endpointBase = (
-      options.endpoint || 
-      env('SECURENOW_INSTANCE') || 
-      env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT') || 
-      'https://freetrial.securenow.ai:4318'
-    ).replace(/\/$/, '');
-    
-    const tracesUrl = env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_ENDPOINT') || `${endpointBase}/v1/traces`;
-
-    // Set environment variables for @vercel/otel to pick up
-    process.env.OTEL_SERVICE_NAME = serviceName;
-    process.env.OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT = endpointBase;
-    process.env.OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_ENDPOINT = tracesUrl;
-
-    console.log('[securenow] 🚀 Next.js App → service.name=%s', serviceName);
-
-    // -------- Body Capture Configuration --------
-    const captureBody = String(env('SECURENOW_CAPTURE_BODY')) === '1' || 
-                       String(env('SECURENOW_CAPTURE_BODY')).toLowerCase() === 'true' ||
-                       options.captureBody === true;
-    const maxBodySize = parseInt(env('SECURENOW_MAX_BODY_SIZE') || '10240'); // 10KB default
-    const customSensitiveFields = (env('SECURENOW_SENSITIVE_FIELDS') || '').split(',').map(s => s.trim()).filter(Boolean);
-    const allSensitiveFields = [...DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS, ...customSensitiveFields];
-
-    // -------- Log environment detection --------
-    if (!isVercel) {
-      console.log('[securenow] 🖥️  Self-hosted environment detected (EC2/PM2) - using vanilla SDK');
-    }
-
-    // -------- Use different initialization based on environment --------
-    const { HttpInstrumentation } = require('@opentelemetry/instrumentation-http');
-    
-    // Configure HTTP instrumentation with comprehensive header capture
-    const httpInstrumentation = new HttpInstrumentation({
-      requireParentforOutgoingSpans: false,
-      requireParentforIncomingSpans: false,
-      ignoreIncomingRequestHook: (request) => {
-        // Never ignore - we want to trace all requests
-        return false;
-      },
-      requestHook: (span, request) => {
-        // SYNCHRONOUS ONLY - no async operations to avoid timing issues
-        try {
-          // Capture all headers
-          const headers = request.headers || {};
-          
-          // ======== IP ADDRESS CAPTURE ========
-          // Try different header sources for IP (priority order)
-          const forwardedFor = headers['x-forwarded-for'];
-          const realIp = headers['x-real-ip'];
-          const cfConnectingIp = headers['cf-connecting-ip']; // Cloudflare
-          const clientIp = headers['x-client-ip'];
-          const socketIp = request.socket?.remoteAddress;
-          
-          // Primary IP (first in chain is the real client)
-          const primaryIp = 
-            (forwardedFor ? forwardedFor.split(',')[0]?.trim() : null) ||
-            realIp ||
-            cfConnectingIp ||
-            clientIp ||
-            socketIp ||
-            'unknown';
-          
-          // ======== PROTOCOL & CONNECTION ========
-          const scheme = headers['x-forwarded-proto'] || 
-                        (request.socket?.encrypted ? 'https' : 'http');
-          const host = headers['x-forwarded-host'] || headers['host'] || '';
-          const port = headers['x-forwarded-port'] || request.socket?.localPort || '';
-          
-          // ======== REQUEST METADATA ========
-          const userAgent = headers['user-agent'] || '';
-          const referer = headers['referer'] || headers['referrer'] || '';
-          const accept = headers['accept'] || '';
-          const acceptLanguage = headers['accept-language'] || '';
-          const acceptEncoding = headers['accept-encoding'] || '';
-          const contentType = headers['content-type'] || '';
-          const contentLength = headers['content-length'] || '';
-          const origin = headers['origin'] || '';
-          
-          // ======== PROXY & LOAD BALANCER ========
-          const originalUri = headers['x-original-uri'] || '';
-          const originalMethod = headers['x-original-method'] || '';
-          const requestId = headers['x-request-id'] || headers['x-trace-id'] || headers['x-correlation-id'] || '';
-          
-          // ======== SET ALL ATTRIBUTES ========
-          const attributes = {
-            // IP & Network
-            'http.client_ip': primaryIp,
-            'http.forwarded_for': forwardedFor || '',
-            'http.real_ip': realIp || '',
-            'http.socket_ip': socketIp || '',
-            
-            // Protocol & Host
-            'http.scheme': scheme,
-            'http.host': host,
-            'http.port': port.toString(),
-            'http.forwarded_proto': headers['x-forwarded-proto'] || '',
-            'http.forwarded_host': headers['x-forwarded-host'] || '',
-            
-            // Request Details
-            'http.user_agent': userAgent,
-            'http.referer': referer,
-            'http.origin': origin,
-            'http.accept': accept,
-            'http.accept_language': acceptLanguage,
-            'http.accept_encoding': acceptEncoding,
-            'http.content_type': contentType,
-            'http.content_length': contentLength,
-            
-            // Proxy & Routing
-            'http.original_uri': originalUri,
-            'http.original_method': originalMethod,
-            'http.request_id': requestId,
-            
-            // Connection Info
-            'http.connection': headers['connection'] || '',
-            'http.upgrade': headers['upgrade'] || '',
-          };
-          
-          // Set all attributes at once
-          span.setAttributes(attributes);
-
-          // ======== GEOGRAPHIC DATA ========
-          // Vercel geo headers
-          if (headers['x-vercel-ip-country']) {
-            span.setAttributes({
-              'http.geo.country': headers['x-vercel-ip-country'],
-              'http.geo.region': headers['x-vercel-ip-country-region'] || '',
-              'http.geo.city': headers['x-vercel-ip-city'] || '',
-              'http.geo.latitude': headers['x-vercel-ip-latitude'] || '',
-              'http.geo.longitude': headers['x-vercel-ip-longitude'] || '',
-              'http.geo.timezone': headers['x-vercel-ip-timezone'] || '',
-            });
-          }
-          
-          // Cloudflare geo headers
-          if (headers['cf-ipcountry']) {
-            span.setAttributes({
-              'http.geo.country': headers['cf-ipcountry'],
-              'http.geo.cf_ray': headers['cf-ray'] || '',
-              'http.geo.cf_visitor': headers['cf-visitor'] || '',
-            });
-          }
-          
-          // Cloudflare additional headers
-          if (headers['cf-connecting-ip']) {
-            span.setAttribute('http.cf.connecting_ip', headers['cf-connecting-ip']);
-          }
-
-          // ======== SECURITY HEADERS ========
-          if (headers['x-csrf-token']) {
-            span.setAttribute('http.security.csrf_token_present', 'true');
-          }
-          if (headers['authorization']) {
-            span.setAttribute('http.security.auth_present', 'true');
-            // Never log the actual token!
-          }
-          if (headers['cookie']) {
-            span.setAttribute('http.security.cookies_present', 'true');
-            // Never log actual cookies!
-          }
-
-          // Debug log in development
-          if (env('NODE_ENV') === 'development' || env('OTEL_LOG_LEVEL') === 'debug') {
-            console.log('[securenow] 📡 Captured IP: %s (from: %s)', 
-              primaryIp, 
-              forwardedFor ? 'x-forwarded-for' : realIp ? 'x-real-ip' : socketIp ? 'socket' : 'unknown'
-            );
-          }
-
-          // -------- Request Body NOT captured at HTTP instrumentation level --------
-          // IMPORTANT: Do NOT attempt to read request.body or listen to 'data' events
-          // Next.js manages request streams internally and reading them here causes conflicts
-          // Body capture must be done in Next.js middleware using request.clone()
-          
-        } catch (error) {
-          // Silently fail to not break the request
-          if (env('OTEL_LOG_LEVEL') === 'debug') {
-            console.error('[securenow] ⚠️  Error in requestHook:', error.message);
-          }
-        }
-      },
-      responseHook: (span, response) => {
-        try {
-          // Capture response metadata
-          span.setAttributes({
-            'http.status_code': response.statusCode || 0,
-            'http.status_message': response.statusMessage || '',
-            'http.response.content_type': response.headers?.['content-type'] || '',
-            'http.response.content_length': response.headers?.['content-length'] || '',
-          });
-        } catch (error) {
-          // Silently fail
-        }
-      },
-    });
-    
-    if (isVercel) {
-      // -------- Vercel Environment: Use @vercel/otel --------
-      const { registerOTel } = require('@vercel/otel');
-      
-      registerOTel({
-        serviceName: serviceName,
-        attributes: {
-          'deployment.environment': env('NODE_ENV') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || 'development',
-          'service.version': process.env.npm_package_version || process.env.VERCEL_GIT_COMMIT_SHA || undefined,
-          'vercel.region': process.env.VERCEL_REGION || undefined,
-        },
-        instrumentations: [httpInstrumentation],
-        instrumentationConfig: {
-          fetch: {
-            // Propagate context to your backend APIs
-            propagateContextUrls: [
-              /^https?:\/\/localhost/,
-              /^https?:\/\/.*\.vercel\.app/,
-              // Add your backend domains here
-            ],
-            // Optionally ignore certain URLs
-            ignoreUrls: [
-              /_next\/static/,
-              /_next\/image/,
-              /\.map$/,
-            ],
-          },
-        },
-      });
-    } else {
-      // -------- Self-Hosted (EC2/PM2): Use Vanilla OpenTelemetry SDK --------
-      const { NodeSDK } = require('@opentelemetry/sdk-node');
-      const { OTLPTraceExporter } = require('@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-http');
-      const { Resource } = require('@opentelemetry/resources');
-      const { SemanticResourceAttributes } = require('@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions');
-      
-      const traceExporter = new OTLPTraceExporter({ 
-        url: tracesUrl,
-        headers: parseHeaders(env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS'))
-      });
-      
-      const sdk = new NodeSDK({
-        serviceName: serviceName,
-        traceExporter: traceExporter,
-        instrumentations: [httpInstrumentation],
-        resource: new Resource({
-          [SemanticResourceAttributes.SERVICE_NAME]: serviceName,
-          [SemanticResourceAttributes.DEPLOYMENT_ENVIRONMENT]: env('NODE_ENV') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || 'production',
-          [SemanticResourceAttributes.SERVICE_VERSION]: process.env.npm_package_version || undefined,
-        }),
-      });
-      
-      sdk.start();
-      console.log('[securenow] 🎯 Vanilla SDK initialized for self-hosted environment');
-    }
-
-    isRegistered = true;
-    console.log('[securenow] ✅ OpenTelemetry started for Next.js → %s', tracesUrl);
-    console.log('[securenow] 📊 Auto-capturing comprehensive request metadata:');
-    console.log('[securenow]    • IP addresses (x-forwarded-for, x-real-ip, socket)');
-    console.log('[securenow]    • User-Agent, Referer, Origin, Accept headers');
-    console.log('[securenow]    • Protocol, Host, Port (proxy-aware)');
-    console.log('[securenow]    • Geographic data (Vercel/Cloudflare)');
-    console.log('[securenow]    • Request IDs, CSRF tokens, Auth presence');
-    console.log('[securenow]    • Response status, content-type, content-length');
-    console.log('[securenow] ⚠️  Body capture DISABLED at HTTP instrumentation level (prevents Next.js conflicts)');
-    if (captureBody) {
-      console.log('[securenow] 💡 For body capture in Next.js, use: import "securenow/nextjs-auto-capture"');
-    }
-
-    // Optional test span
-    if (String(env('SECURENOW_TEST_SPAN')) === '1') {
-      const api = require('@opentelemetry/api');
-      const tracer = api.trace.getTracer('securenow-nextjs');
-      const span = tracer.startSpan('securenow.nextjs.startup');
-      span.setAttribute('next.runtime', process.env.NEXT_RUNTIME || 'nodejs');
-      span.end();
-      console.log('[securenow] 🧪 Test span created');
-    }
-
-  } catch (error) {
-    console.error('[securenow] Failed to initialize OpenTelemetry:', error);
-    if (isVercel) {
-      console.error('[securenow] Make sure you have @vercel/otel installed: npm install @vercel/otel');
-    } else {
-      console.error('[securenow] Make sure OpenTelemetry dependencies are installed');
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-module.exports = {
-  registerSecureNow,
-};
-
+'use strict';
+
+/**
+ * SecureNow Next.js Integration using @vercel/otel
+ * 
+ * Usage in Next.js app:
+ * 
+ * 1. Create instrumentation.ts (or .js) in your project root:
+ * 
+ *    import { registerSecureNow } from 'securenow/nextjs';
+ *    export function register() {
+ *      registerSecureNow();
+ *    }
+ * 
+ * 2. Set environment variables:
+ *    SECURENOW_APPID=my-nextjs-app
+ *    SECURENOW_INSTANCE=http://your-signoz-host:4318
+ * 
+ * That's it! 🎉 No webpack warnings!
+ */
+
+const { v4: uuidv4 } = require('uuid');
+
+const env = k => process.env[k] ?? process.env[k.toUpperCase()] ?? process.env[k.toLowerCase()];
+
+const parseHeaders = str => {
+  const out = {}; if (!str) return out;
+  for (const raw of String(str).split(',')) {
+    const s = raw.trim(); if (!s) continue;
+    const i = s.indexOf('='); if (i === -1) continue;
+    out[s.slice(0, i).trim().toLowerCase()] = s.slice(i + 1).trim();
+  }
+  return out;
+};
+
+let isRegistered = false;
+
+// Default sensitive fields to redact from request bodies
+const DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS = [
+  'password', 'passwd', 'pwd', 'secret', 'token', 'api_key', 'apikey',
+  'access_token', 'auth', 'credentials', 'mysql_pwd', 'stripeToken',
+  'card', 'cardnumber', 'ccv', 'cvc', 'cvv', 'ssn', 'pin',
+];
+
+/**
+ * Redact sensitive fields from an object
+ */
+function redactSensitiveData(obj, sensitiveFields = DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS) {
+  if (!obj || typeof obj !== 'object') return obj;
+  
+  const redacted = Array.isArray(obj) ? [...obj] : { ...obj };
+  
+  for (const key in redacted) {
+    const lowerKey = key.toLowerCase();
+    
+    // Check if field is sensitive
+    if (sensitiveFields.some(field => lowerKey.includes(field.toLowerCase()))) {
+      redacted[key] = '[REDACTED]';
+    } else if (typeof redacted[key] === 'object' && redacted[key] !== null) {
+      // Recursively redact nested objects
+      redacted[key] = redactSensitiveData(redacted[key], sensitiveFields);
+    }
+  }
+  
+  return redacted;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Redact sensitive data from GraphQL query strings
+ */
+function redactGraphQLQuery(query, sensitiveFields = DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS) {
+  if (!query || typeof query !== 'string') return query;
+  
+  let redacted = query;
+  
+  // Redact sensitive fields in GraphQL arguments and variables
+  // Matches patterns like: password: "value" or password:"value" or password:'value'
+  sensitiveFields.forEach(field => {
+    // Match field: "value" or field: 'value' or field:"value" (with optional spaces)
+    const patterns = [
+      new RegExp(`(${field}\\s*:\\s*["'])([^"']+)(["'])`, 'gi'),
+      new RegExp(`(${field}\\s*:\\s*)([^\\s,})\n]+)`, 'gi'),
+    ];
+    
+    patterns.forEach(pattern => {
+      redacted = redacted.replace(pattern, (match, prefix, value, suffix) => {
+        if (suffix) {
+          return `${prefix}[REDACTED]${suffix}`;
+        } else {
+          return `${prefix}[REDACTED]`;
+        }
+      });
+    });
+  });
+  
+  return redacted;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse and capture request body safely
+ */
+async function captureRequestBody(request, maxSize = 10240) {
+  try {
+    const contentType = request.headers['content-type'] || '';
+    let body = '';
+    
+    // Collect body chunks
+    const chunks = [];
+    let size = 0;
+    
+    return new Promise((resolve) => {
+      request.on('data', (chunk) => {
+        size += chunk.length;
+        if (size <= maxSize) {
+          chunks.push(chunk);
+        }
+      });
+      
+      request.on('end', () => {
+        if (size > maxSize) {
+          resolve({ 
+            captured: false, 
+            reason: `Body too large (${size} bytes > ${maxSize} bytes)`,
+            size 
+          });
+          return;
+        }
+        
+        body = Buffer.concat(chunks).toString('utf8');
+        
+        // Parse based on content type
+        if (contentType.includes('application/json')) {
+          try {
+            const parsed = JSON.parse(body);
+            resolve({ 
+              captured: true, 
+              type: 'json', 
+              body: parsed,
+              size 
+            });
+          } catch (e) {
+            resolve({ 
+              captured: true, 
+              type: 'json', 
+              body: body.substring(0, 1000),
+              parseError: true,
+              size 
+            });
+          }
+        } else if (contentType.includes('application/graphql')) {
+          // GraphQL queries need redaction too!
+          resolve({ 
+            captured: true, 
+            type: 'graphql', 
+            body: body,  // Will be redacted later
+            size 
+          });
+        } else if (contentType.includes('multipart/form-data')) {
+          // Multipart is NOT captured (files can be huge)
+          resolve({ 
+            captured: false, 
+            type: 'multipart', 
+            reason: 'Multipart data not captured (file uploads)',
+            size 
+          });
+        } else if (contentType.includes('application/x-www-form-urlencoded')) {
+          try {
+            const params = new URLSearchParams(body);
+            const parsed = Object.fromEntries(params);
+            resolve({ 
+              captured: true, 
+              type: 'form', 
+              body: parsed,
+              size 
+            });
+          } catch (e) {
+            resolve({ 
+              captured: true, 
+              type: 'form', 
+              body: body.substring(0, 1000),
+              size 
+            });
+          }
+        } else {
+          resolve({ 
+            captured: true, 
+            type: 'text', 
+            body: body.substring(0, 1000),
+            size 
+          });
+        }
+      });
+      
+      request.on('error', () => {
+        resolve({ captured: false, reason: 'Stream error' });
+      });
+      
+      // Timeout after 100ms
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        resolve({ captured: false, reason: 'Timeout' });
+      }, 100);
+    });
+  } catch (error) {
+    return { captured: false, reason: error.message };
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Register SecureNow OpenTelemetry for Next.js using @vercel/otel
+ * @param {Object} options - Optional configuration
+ * @param {string} options.serviceName - Service name (defaults to SECURENOW_APPID or OTEL_SERVICE_NAME)
+ * @param {string} options.endpoint - Traces endpoint (defaults to SECURENOW_INSTANCE)
+ * @param {boolean} options.noUuid - Don't append UUID to service name
+ */
+function registerSecureNow(options = {}) {
+  // Only register once
+  if (isRegistered) {
+    console.log('[securenow] Already registered, skipping...');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Skip for Edge runtime
+  if (process.env.NEXT_RUNTIME === 'edge') {
+    console.log('[securenow] Skipping Edge runtime (Node.js only)');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  // Detect environment outside try block for error handling
+  const isVercel = !!(env('VERCEL') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || env('VERCEL_URL'));
+
+  try {
+    console.log('[securenow] Next.js integration loading (pid=%d)', process.pid);
+
+    // -------- Configuration --------
+    const rawBase = (
+      options.serviceName || 
+      env('OTEL_SERVICE_NAME') || 
+      env('SECURENOW_APPID') || 
+      ''
+    ).trim().replace(/^['"]|['"]$/g, '');
+    
+    const baseName = rawBase || null;
+    const noUuid = options.noUuid ?? (String(env('SECURENOW_NO_UUID')) === '1' || String(env('SECURENOW_NO_UUID')).toLowerCase() === 'true');
+
+    // service.name
+    let serviceName;
+    if (baseName) {
+      serviceName = noUuid ? baseName : `${baseName}-${uuidv4()}`;
+    } else {
+      serviceName = `nextjs-app-${uuidv4()}`;
+      console.warn('[securenow] ⚠️  No SECURENOW_APPID or OTEL_SERVICE_NAME provided. Using fallback: %s', serviceName);
+      console.warn('[securenow] 💡 Set SECURENOW_APPID=your-app-name in .env.local for better tracking');
+    }
+
+    // -------- Endpoint Configuration --------
+    const endpointBase = (
+      options.endpoint || 
+      env('SECURENOW_INSTANCE') || 
+      env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT') || 
+      'https://freetrial.securenow.ai:4318'
+    ).replace(/\/$/, '');
+    
+    const tracesUrl = env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_ENDPOINT') || `${endpointBase}/v1/traces`;
+    const logsUrl   = env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_LOGS_ENDPOINT')   || `${endpointBase}/v1/logs`;
+
+    // Set environment variables for @vercel/otel to pick up
+    process.env.OTEL_SERVICE_NAME = serviceName;
+    process.env.OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_ENDPOINT = endpointBase;
+    process.env.OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_TRACES_ENDPOINT = tracesUrl;
+
+    // -------- Logging Configuration --------
+    // Opt-in: SECURENOW_LOGGING_ENABLED=1 (or "true").
+    const loggingEnabled = String(env('SECURENOW_LOGGING_ENABLED')) === '1' ||
+                           String(env('SECURENOW_LOGGING_ENABLED')).toLowerCase() === 'true';
+
+    console.log('[securenow] 🚀 Next.js App → service.name=%s', serviceName);
+
+    // -------- Body Capture Configuration --------
+    const captureBody = String(env('SECURENOW_CAPTURE_BODY')) === '1' || 
+                       String(env('SECURENOW_CAPTURE_BODY')).toLowerCase() === 'true' ||
+                       options.captureBody === true;
+    const maxBodySize = parseInt(env('SECURENOW_MAX_BODY_SIZE') || '10240'); // 10KB default
+    const customSensitiveFields = (env('SECURENOW_SENSITIVE_FIELDS') || '').split(',').map(s => s.trim()).filter(Boolean);
+    const allSensitiveFields = [...DEFAULT_SENSITIVE_FIELDS, ...customSensitiveFields];
+
+    // -------- Log environment detection --------
+    if (!isVercel) {
+      console.log('[securenow] 🖥️  Self-hosted environment detected (EC2/PM2) - using vanilla SDK');
+    }
+
+    // -------- Use different initialization based on environment --------
+    const { HttpInstrumentation } = require('@opentelemetry/instrumentation-http');
+    
+    // Configure HTTP instrumentation with comprehensive header capture
+    const httpInstrumentation = new HttpInstrumentation({
+      requireParentforOutgoingSpans: false,
+      requireParentforIncomingSpans: false,
+      ignoreIncomingRequestHook: (request) => {
+        // Never ignore - we want to trace all requests
+        return false;
+      },
+      requestHook: (span, request) => {
+        // SYNCHRONOUS ONLY - no async operations to avoid timing issues
+        try {
+          // Capture all headers
+          const headers = request.headers || {};
+          
+          // ======== IP ADDRESS CAPTURE ========
+          // Try different header sources for IP (priority order)
+          const forwardedFor = headers['x-forwarded-for'];
+          const realIp = headers['x-real-ip'];
+          const cfConnectingIp = headers['cf-connecting-ip']; // Cloudflare
+          const clientIp = headers['x-client-ip'];
+          const socketIp = request.socket?.remoteAddress;
+          
+          // Primary IP (first in chain is the real client)
+          const primaryIp = 
+            (forwardedFor ? forwardedFor.split(',')[0]?.trim() : null) ||
+            realIp ||
+            cfConnectingIp ||
+            clientIp ||
+            socketIp ||
+            'unknown';
+          
+          // ======== PROTOCOL & CONNECTION ========
+          const scheme = headers['x-forwarded-proto'] || 
+                        (request.socket?.encrypted ? 'https' : 'http');
+          const host = headers['x-forwarded-host'] || headers['host'] || '';
+          const port = headers['x-forwarded-port'] || request.socket?.localPort || '';
+          
+          // ======== REQUEST METADATA ========
+          const userAgent = headers['user-agent'] || '';
+          const referer = headers['referer'] || headers['referrer'] || '';
+          const accept = headers['accept'] || '';
+          const acceptLanguage = headers['accept-language'] || '';
+          const acceptEncoding = headers['accept-encoding'] || '';
+          const contentType = headers['content-type'] || '';
+          const contentLength = headers['content-length'] || '';
+          const origin = headers['origin'] || '';
+          
+          // ======== PROXY & LOAD BALANCER ========
+          const originalUri = headers['x-original-uri'] || '';
+          const originalMethod = headers['x-original-method'] || '';
+          const requestId = headers['x-request-id'] || headers['x-trace-id'] || headers['x-correlation-id'] || '';
+          
+          // ======== SET ALL ATTRIBUTES ========
+          const attributes = {
+            // IP & Network
+            'http.client_ip': primaryIp,
+            'http.forwarded_for': forwardedFor || '',
+            'http.real_ip': realIp || '',
+            'http.socket_ip': socketIp || '',
+            
+            // Protocol & Host
+            'http.scheme': scheme,
+            'http.host': host,
+            'http.port': port.toString(),
+            'http.forwarded_proto': headers['x-forwarded-proto'] || '',
+            'http.forwarded_host': headers['x-forwarded-host'] || '',
+            
+            // Request Details
+            'http.user_agent': userAgent,
+            'http.referer': referer,
+            'http.origin': origin,
+            'http.accept': accept,
+            'http.accept_language': acceptLanguage,
+            'http.accept_encoding': acceptEncoding,
+            'http.content_type': contentType,
+            'http.content_length': contentLength,
+            
+            // Proxy & Routing
+            'http.original_uri': originalUri,
+            'http.original_method': originalMethod,
+            'http.request_id': requestId,
+            
+            // Connection Info
+            'http.connection': headers['connection'] || '',
+            'http.upgrade': headers['upgrade'] || '',
+          };
+          
+          // Set all attributes at once
+          span.setAttributes(attributes);
+
+          // ======== GEOGRAPHIC DATA ========
+          // Vercel geo headers
+          if (headers['x-vercel-ip-country']) {
+            span.setAttributes({
+              'http.geo.country': headers['x-vercel-ip-country'],
+              'http.geo.region': headers['x-vercel-ip-country-region'] || '',
+              'http.geo.city': headers['x-vercel-ip-city'] || '',
+              'http.geo.latitude': headers['x-vercel-ip-latitude'] || '',
+              'http.geo.longitude': headers['x-vercel-ip-longitude'] || '',
+              'http.geo.timezone': headers['x-vercel-ip-timezone'] || '',
+            });
+          }
+          
+          // Cloudflare geo headers
+          if (headers['cf-ipcountry']) {
+            span.setAttributes({
+              'http.geo.country': headers['cf-ipcountry'],
+              'http.geo.cf_ray': headers['cf-ray'] || '',
+              'http.geo.cf_visitor': headers['cf-visitor'] || '',
+            });
+          }
+          
+          // Cloudflare additional headers
+          if (headers['cf-connecting-ip']) {
+            span.setAttribute('http.cf.connecting_ip', headers['cf-connecting-ip']);
+          }
+
+          // ======== SECURITY HEADERS ========
+          if (headers['x-csrf-token']) {
+            span.setAttribute('http.security.csrf_token_present', 'true');
+          }
+          if (headers['authorization']) {
+            span.setAttribute('http.security.auth_present', 'true');
+            // Never log the actual token!
+          }
+          if (headers['cookie']) {
+            span.setAttribute('http.security.cookies_present', 'true');
+            // Never log actual cookies!
+          }
+
+          // Debug log in development
+          if (env('NODE_ENV') === 'development' || env('OTEL_LOG_LEVEL') === 'debug') {
+            console.log('[securenow] 📡 Captured IP: %s (from: %s)', 
+              primaryIp, 
+              forwardedFor ? 'x-forwarded-for' : realIp ? 'x-real-ip' : socketIp ? 'socket' : 'unknown'
+            );
+          }
+
+          // -------- Request Body NOT captured at HTTP instrumentation level --------
+          // IMPORTANT: Do NOT attempt to read request.body or listen to 'data' events
+          // Next.js manages request streams internally and reading them here causes conflicts
+          // Body capture must be done in Next.js middleware using request.clone()
+          
+        } catch (error) {
+          // Silently fail to not break the request
+          if (env('OTEL_LOG_LEVEL') === 'debug') {
+            console.error('[securenow] ⚠️  Error in requestHook:', error.message);
+          }
+        }
+      },
+      responseHook: (span, response) => {
+        try {
+          // Capture response metadata
+          span.setAttributes({
+            'http.status_code': response.statusCode || 0,
+            'http.status_message': response.statusMessage || '',
+            'http.response.content_type': response.headers?.['content-type'] || '',
+            'http.response.content_length': response.headers?.['content-length'] || '',
+          });
+        } catch (error) {
+          // Silently fail
+        }
+      },
+    });
+    
+    // -------- Guard against OTLP exporter socket errors --------
+    const _TRANSIENT_CODES = new Set(['ECONNRESET', 'ECONNREFUSED', 'ETIMEDOUT', 'EPIPE', 'EAI_AGAIN']);
+    function _isOtlpTransientError(err) {
+      if (!err) return false;
+      if (_TRANSIENT_CODES.has(err.code)) return true;
+      if (typeof err.message === 'string' && /socket hang up|ECONNRESET/.test(err.message)) return true;
+      return false;
+    }
+    function _looksLikeOtlpStack(err) {
+      const s = err && err.stack;
+      if (!s) return false;
+      return /OTLPTraceExporter|OTLPLogExporter|otlp|exporter.*http|BatchSpanProcessor|BatchLogRecordProcessor/i.test(s)
+        || /node:_http_client|ClientRequest|TLSSocket/i.test(s);
+    }
+    const _diagDebug = (env('OTEL_LOG_LEVEL') || '').toLowerCase() === 'debug';
+    process.on('uncaughtException', (err, origin) => {
+      if (_isOtlpTransientError(err) && _looksLikeOtlpStack(err)) {
+        if (_diagDebug) {
+          console.debug('[securenow] Suppressed transient OTLP exporter error (%s): %s', origin, err.message);
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+      throw err;
+    });
+    process.on('unhandledRejection', (reason) => {
+      if (_isOtlpTransientError(reason) && _looksLikeOtlpStack(reason)) {
+        if (_diagDebug) {
+          console.debug('[securenow] Suppressed transient OTLP exporter rejection: %s', reason && reason.message);
+        }
+        return;
+      }
+      throw reason;
+    });
+
+    if (isVercel) {
+      // -------- Vercel Environment: Use @vercel/otel --------
+      const { registerOTel } = require('@vercel/otel');
+      
+      registerOTel({
+        serviceName: serviceName,
+        attributes: {
+          'deployment.environment': env('NODE_ENV') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || 'development',
+          'service.version': process.env.npm_package_version || process.env.VERCEL_GIT_COMMIT_SHA || undefined,
+          'vercel.region': process.env.VERCEL_REGION || undefined,
+        },
+        instrumentations: [httpInstrumentation],
+        instrumentationConfig: {
+          fetch: {
+            // Propagate context to your backend APIs
+            propagateContextUrls: [
+              /^https?:\/\/localhost/,
+              /^https?:\/\/.*\.vercel\.app/,
+              // Add your backend domains here
+            ],
+            // Optionally ignore certain URLs
+            ignoreUrls: [
+              /_next\/static/,
+              /_next\/image/,
+              /\.map$/,
+            ],
+          },
+        },
+      });
+    } else {
+      // -------- Self-Hosted (EC2/PM2): Use Vanilla OpenTelemetry SDK --------
+      const { NodeSDK } = require('@opentelemetry/sdk-node');
+      const { OTLPTraceExporter } = require('@opentelemetry/exporter-trace-otlp-http');
+      const { Resource } = require('@opentelemetry/resources');
+      const { SemanticResourceAttributes } = require('@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions');
+      
+      const traceExporter = new OTLPTraceExporter({ 
+        url: tracesUrl,
+        headers: parseHeaders(env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS'))
+      });
+      
+      const sdk = new NodeSDK({
+        serviceName: serviceName,
+        traceExporter: traceExporter,
+        instrumentations: [httpInstrumentation],
+        resource: new Resource({
+          [SemanticResourceAttributes.SERVICE_NAME]: serviceName,
+          [SemanticResourceAttributes.DEPLOYMENT_ENVIRONMENT]: env('NODE_ENV') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || 'production',
+          [SemanticResourceAttributes.SERVICE_VERSION]: process.env.npm_package_version || undefined,
+        }),
+      });
+      
+      sdk.start();
+      console.log('[securenow] 🎯 Vanilla SDK initialized for self-hosted environment');
+    }
+
+    // -------- Logging pipeline (both Vercel and self-hosted) --------
+    // Neither @vercel/otel nor NodeSDK 0.47.x wires OTLP logs for us, so we
+    // create the LoggerProvider ourselves, register a BatchLogRecordProcessor
+    // (addLogRecordProcessor — the `processors` constructor option was only
+    // added in sdk-logs 0.52 and is silently ignored in 0.47), publish it as
+    // the global logger provider, and auto-patch console.* to emit records.
+    if (loggingEnabled) {
+      const { LoggerProvider, BatchLogRecordProcessor } = require('@opentelemetry/sdk-logs');
+      const { OTLPLogExporter } = require('@opentelemetry/exporter-logs-otlp-http');
+      const { logs } = require('@opentelemetry/api-logs');
+      const { Resource } = require('@opentelemetry/resources');
+      const { SemanticResourceAttributes } = require('@opentelemetry/semantic-conventions');
+
+      const logResource = new Resource({
+        [SemanticResourceAttributes.SERVICE_NAME]: serviceName,
+        [SemanticResourceAttributes.DEPLOYMENT_ENVIRONMENT]: env('NODE_ENV') || env('VERCEL_ENV') || 'production',
+        [SemanticResourceAttributes.SERVICE_VERSION]: process.env.npm_package_version || process.env.VERCEL_GIT_COMMIT_SHA || undefined,
+      });
+
+      const logExporter = new OTLPLogExporter({
+        url: logsUrl,
+        headers: parseHeaders(env('OTEL_EXPORTER_OTLP_HEADERS')),
+      });
+      const loggerProvider = new LoggerProvider({ resource: logResource });
+      loggerProvider.addLogRecordProcessor(new BatchLogRecordProcessor(logExporter));
+      logs.setGlobalLoggerProvider(loggerProvider);
+
+      const _logger = loggerProvider.getLogger('console', '1.0.0');
+      const _orig = { log: console.log, info: console.info, warn: console.warn, error: console.error, debug: console.debug };
+      const SEV = { DEBUG: 5, INFO: 9, WARN: 13, ERROR: 17 };
+      const _emit = (sn, st, args) => {
+        try {
+          _logger.emit({
+            severityNumber: sn,
+            severityText: st,
+            body: args.map(a => (typeof a === 'object' && a !== null)
+              ? (() => { try { return JSON.stringify(a); } catch { return String(a); } })()
+              : String(a)).join(' '),
+            attributes: { 'log.source': 'console', 'log.method': st.toLowerCase() },
+          });
+        } catch (_) {}
+      };
+      console.log   = function (...a) { _emit(SEV.INFO,  'INFO',  a); _orig.log.apply(console, a); };
+      console.info  = function (...a) { _emit(SEV.INFO,  'INFO',  a); _orig.info.apply(console, a); };
+      console.warn  = function (...a) { _emit(SEV.WARN,  'WARN',  a); _orig.warn.apply(console, a); };
+      console.error = function (...a) { _emit(SEV.ERROR, 'ERROR', a); _orig.error.apply(console, a); };
+      console.debug = function (...a) { _emit(SEV.DEBUG, 'DEBUG', a); _orig.debug.apply(console, a); };
+
+      const _shutdownLogs = async () => {
+        try { await Promise.resolve(loggerProvider.forceFlush?.()); } catch (_) {}
+        try { await Promise.resolve(loggerProvider.shutdown?.()); } catch (_) {}
+      };
+      process.on('SIGINT',  _shutdownLogs);
+      process.on('SIGTERM', _shutdownLogs);
+      process.on('beforeExit', _shutdownLogs);
+
+      console.log('[securenow] 📋 Logging: ENABLED → %s', logsUrl);
+    } else {
+      console.log('[securenow] 📋 Logging: DISABLED (set SECURENOW_LOGGING_ENABLED=1 to enable)');
+    }
+
+    isRegistered = true;
+    console.log('[securenow] ✅ OpenTelemetry started for Next.js → %s', tracesUrl);
+    console.log('[securenow] 📊 Auto-capturing comprehensive request metadata:');
+    console.log('[securenow]    • IP addresses (x-forwarded-for, x-real-ip, socket)');
+    console.log('[securenow]    • User-Agent, Referer, Origin, Accept headers');
+    console.log('[securenow]    • Protocol, Host, Port (proxy-aware)');
+    console.log('[securenow]    • Geographic data (Vercel/Cloudflare)');
+    console.log('[securenow]    • Request IDs, CSRF tokens, Auth presence');
+    console.log('[securenow]    • Response status, content-type, content-length');
+    console.log('[securenow] ⚠️  Body capture DISABLED at HTTP instrumentation level (prevents Next.js conflicts)');
+    if (captureBody) {
+      console.log('[securenow] 💡 For body capture in Next.js, use: import "securenow/nextjs-auto-capture"');
+    }
+
+    // Optional test span
+    if (String(env('SECURENOW_TEST_SPAN')) === '1') {
+      const api = require('@opentelemetry/api');
+      const tracer = api.trace.getTracer('securenow-nextjs');
+      const span = tracer.startSpan('securenow.nextjs.startup');
+      span.setAttribute('next.runtime', process.env.NEXT_RUNTIME || 'nodejs');
+      span.end();
+      console.log('[securenow] 🧪 Test span created');
+    }
+
+  } catch (error) {
+    console.error('[securenow] Failed to initialize OpenTelemetry:', error);
+    if (isVercel) {
+      console.error('[securenow] Make sure you have @vercel/otel installed: npm install @vercel/otel');
+    } else {
+      console.error('[securenow] Make sure OpenTelemetry dependencies are installed');
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  registerSecureNow,
+};
+