rut.ts 4.0.0 → 4.0.1
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/README.md +114 -121
- package/package.json +2 -1
package/README.md
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<div align="center">
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<img src="https://user-images.githubusercontent.com/12705403/158434864-7f13401a-b973-4267-b035-d9882cf6c545.png" alt="Rut.ts logo" width="100%">
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<h1>Rut.ts: Handle chilean RUT values with ease using TypeScript.</h1>
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> **v4.0.0 is a major, breaking release** focused on production identity hardening.
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> Read the [CHANGELOG](./CHANGELOG.md) before upgrading from `3.x`.
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## What is a RUT?
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The **RUT** (Rol Único Tributario) is the unique Chilean identification number used for:
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- Tax purposes
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- Legal identification
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- Government services
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- Banking and financial transactions
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[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/rut.ts)
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[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/rut.ts)
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[](https://bundlejs.com/?q=rut.ts)
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[](https://www.npmjs.com/package/rut.ts)
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[](./LICENSE)
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- `Y` = Verifier digit (0-9 or K)
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**Example**: `12.345.678-5`
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The verifier digit is calculated using the [Modulo 11 algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rol_%C3%9Anico_Tributario) to validate the RUT's authenticity.
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---
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</div>
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The complete, security-hardened toolkit for the Chilean **RUT** (Rol Único
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Tributario): validate, format, clean, decompose and generate — with a
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correctness contract you can rely on in production.
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- **
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- **
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- **
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- **
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- **
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- **Generation**: Generate valid random RUT numbers for testing, using Web Crypto when available.
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- **Calculate Verifier**: Calculate the verifier digit for a given RUT body.
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- **Format Detection**: Check if a bounded string looks like a RUT format with `isRutLike`.
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- **Safe Mode**: All safe functions support `throwOnError: false` to return `null` instead of throwing generic errors.
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- 🪶 **Tiny & zero-dependency** — tree-shakeable ESM, ships only what you import.
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- 🔒 **Hardened by default** — bounded parsing, strict mode, generic errors. No ID values leak into logs or traces.
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- 🧠 **Fully typed** — first-class TypeScript types, no `@types` package needed.
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- 🌐 **Universal** — runs in Node, the browser, Deno and Bun. Uses Web Crypto when available.
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- ✅ **Battle-tested** — a differential harness guards every release against regressions.
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## Installation
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Using [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/):
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$ npm install rut.ts
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Using [pnpm](https://pnpm.io/):
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$ pnpm install rut.ts
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```bash
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npm install rut.ts
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# or: bun add rut.ts · pnpm add rut.ts · yarn add rut.ts
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```
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## Quick
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## Quick start
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```typescript
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import { validate, format, clean,
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import { validate, format, clean, decompose, isRutLike } from 'rut.ts'
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//
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// Validate — strict mode also rejects suspicious placeholder RUTs
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validate('12.345.678-5') // true
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validate('12.345.678-0') // false (wrong verifier)
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validate('11.111.111-1', { strict: true }) // false (
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validate('8.888.888-K', { strict: true }) // false (uppercase K suspicious RUT)
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validate('11.111.111-1', { strict: true }) // false (suspicious)
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//
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// Format — accepts compact or formatted input
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format('123456785') // '12.345.678-5'
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format('123456785', { dots: false }) // '12345678-5'
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format('123456789', { throwOnError: false }) // null (wrong verifier)
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//
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// Format progressively as the user types (great for form inputs)
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format('1234', { incremental: true }) // '1.234'
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format('
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format('123456785', { incremental: true }) // '12.345.678-5' (9 chars = complete)
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format('123456785', { incremental: true }) // '12.345.678-5'
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//
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// Clean & decompose
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clean('12.345.678-5') // '123456785'
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// Decomposition
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const { body, verifier } = decompose('12.345.678-5')
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console.log(body) // '12345678'
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console.log(verifier) // '5'
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decompose('12.345.678-5') // { body: '12345678', verifier: '5' }
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//
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// Cheap shape check, no full validation
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isRutLike('12.345.678-5') // true
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isRutLike('not-a-rut') // false
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// Safe mode
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clean('invalid', { throwOnError: false }) // null
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// Safe mode everywhere — return null instead of throwing
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format('abc', { throwOnError: false }) // null
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```
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> 📚 Full guides and live examples: **[rut.arrowsw.com](https://rut.arrowsw.com/)**
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## Features
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- **Validation** — verifier check with bounded input parsing and an optional `strict` mode that rejects placeholder/repeated-digit RUTs.
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- **Formatting** — standardized output, with or without dots.
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- **Incremental formatting** — progressive formatting as the user types, ideal for form inputs.
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- **Cleaning** — permissively strip extraneous characters and leading zeros.
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- **Decomposition** — split a RUT into its body and verifier digit.
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- **Generation** — cryptographically-backed random valid RUTs for tests (Web Crypto when available).
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- **Calculate verifier** — compute the verifier digit for a given body.
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- **Format detection** — cheap `isRutLike` check without full validation.
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- **Safe mode** — every safe function supports `throwOnError: false` to return `null` instead of throwing.
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<details>
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<summary><strong>New to RUTs? What the format means</strong></summary>
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<br>
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The **RUT** (Rol Único Tributario) is the unique Chilean identification number
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used for tax, legal identification, government services, and banking.
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**Format**: `XX.XXX.XXX-Y`
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- `X` = Body (7–8 digits)
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- `Y` = Verifier digit (`0`–`9` or `K`)
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**Example**: `12.345.678-5`
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The verifier digit is derived from the body via the
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[Modulo 11 algorithm](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rol_%C3%9Anico_Tributario),
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which is what makes a RUT self-validating.
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</details>
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## Security & correctness
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`rut.ts` treats RUT validation as an identity-security boundary, not just string
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formatting. That posture is the point of the library:
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- **`validate(input, { strict: true })` is the recommended acceptance gate** for identity-sensitive flows. It rejects malformed dot grouping, caps oversized inputs before parsing, rejects repeated-digit placeholders, and compares the verifier via Modulo 11.
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- **Errors are generic** (`Invalid RUT input`) so Chilean ID values never end up echoed into logs, traces, or user-visible exceptions.
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- **`clean()` is intentionally permissive** — useful for display/storage normalization, but it does _not_ prove the verifier is correct. Always `validate()` before accepting a RUT.
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### Accepted input formats (the validation contract)
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`validate()` and `isRutLike()` accept **only** these shapes (optionally with
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zeros and surrounding whitespace, verifier `k`/`K` case-insensitive):
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`validate()` and `isRutLike()` accept **only** these shapes (optionally with
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leading zeros and surrounding whitespace, verifier `k`/`K` case-insensitive):
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| Shape
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| Compact
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| Compact + hyphen | `12345678-5`
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| Shape | Example | Notes |
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| ---------------- | ----------------------------- | ------------------------------- |
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| Compact | `123456785` | 7–8 digit body + verifier |
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| Compact + hyphen | `12345678-5` | |
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| Canonical dotted | `12.345.678-5`, `1.234.567-4` | Chilean grouping from the right |
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Anything else is rejected, **including non-canonical dot grouping** that older
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versions accepted
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versions accepted (`12.345678-5`, `12345.678-5`, `1.2.3.4-5`), internal spaces,
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commas, and any input longer than 64 chars.
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> The 64-char limit is a **security bound, not a format rule**. A real RUT is
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> ~9 significant characters
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> shape, normalize
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> `tests/differential-report.md`). `clean()`/`decompose()` stay permissive and
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> will still parse some of those shapes — never treat their output as
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> ~9 significant characters, so the cap never rejects a realistic RUT — it just
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> refuses to _process_ implausibly long strings, neutralizing CPU/ReDoS-style
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> abuse before any parsing runs.
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> 💡 **Migrating a dataset?** If your upstream emits RUTs in a non-canonical
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> shape, normalize to one of the three accepted forms before calling
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> `validate()`, or sanity-check a representative sample with
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> `npm run test:differential` (writes `tests/differential-report.md`).
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> `clean()` / `decompose()` stay permissive — never treat their output as
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> "validated".
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**✅ Use incremental when:**
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- Formatting user input in real-time as they type
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- Providing immediate visual feedback in form fields
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- Improving UX with progressive formatting
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## Incremental formatting
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`format(input, { incremental: true })` formats a RUT progressively as the user
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types — ideal for real-time feedback in form fields.
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Please refer to [the documentation](https://rut.arrowsw.com/) for more detailed examples.
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```typescript
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const handleChange = (e: React.ChangeEvent<HTMLInputElement>) => {
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setRut(format(e.target.value, { incremental: true }))
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}
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```
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**Use it for:** real-time input formatting and visual feedback.
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**Don't use it for:** validating, or formatting already-complete/stored RUTs
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(use `format()` / `validate()`). Incremental output may not be a valid RUT until
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the input is complete — always `validate()` the final value.
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## TypeScript types
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```typescript
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import type { DecomposedRut, FormatOptions, SafeOptions, ValidateOptions, VerifierDigit } from 'rut.ts'
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// VerifierDigit:
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// DecomposedRut:
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// FormatOptions:
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// SafeOptions:
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// VerifierDigit: '0' | '1' | … | '9' | 'K'
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// DecomposedRut: { body: string; verifier: string }
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// FormatOptions: { incremental?: boolean; dots?: boolean; throwOnError?: boolean }
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// ValidateOptions:{ strict?: boolean }
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// SafeOptions: { throwOnError?: boolean }
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```
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## Upgrading from v3
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`v4` hardens validation for production identity flows and tightens the accepted
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input contract (see the table above). If you're coming from `3.x`, the
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[**CHANGELOG**](./CHANGELOG.md) lists every change and how to migrate — most
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codebases only need to normalize input shape before `validate()`.
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## Contributing
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Contributions
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Contributions are welcome — feel free to open issues for bugs and feature
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requests, or submit a pull request.
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## License
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[MIT](./LICENSE) © rut.ts contributors
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package/package.json
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"name": "rut.ts",
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"version": "4.0.
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"version": "4.0.1",
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"type": "module",
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"description": "Handle chilean RUT values with ease.",
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"author": "arrowsw",
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"eslint-plugin-prettier": "5.5.5",
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"eslint-plugin-react": "7.37.5",
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"eslint-plugin-react-hooks": "7.0.1",
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"expect-type": "1.3.0",
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"jest": "30.2.0",
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"prettier": "3.8.1",
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"terser": "5.46.0",
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