rust-kgdb 0.3.11 → 0.4.0

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+ # HyperMind Neuro-Symbolic Agentic Framework
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+ ## Benchmark Report: Scientific Evaluation Against Industry Standards
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+
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+ **Version**: 1.0.0
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+ **Date**: December 12, 2025
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+ **Authors**: Gonnect Research Team
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Executive Summary
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+
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+ HyperMind demonstrates a **+86.4 percentage point improvement** over vanilla LLM agents on structured query generation tasks. This benchmark evaluates HyperMind's neuro-symbolic architecture against:
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+
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+ - Industry-standard agent benchmarks (GAIA, SWE-bench methodology)
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+ - Production knowledge graph operations (LUBM dataset)
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+ - Multi-model evaluation (Claude Sonnet 4, GPT-4o)
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+
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+ ### Key Findings
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+
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+ | Metric | Vanilla LLM | HyperMind | Improvement |
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+ |--------|-------------|-----------|-------------|
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+ | **Syntax Success Rate** | 0.0% | 86.4% | +86.4 pp |
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+ | **Execution Success** | 0.0% | 86.4% | +86.4 pp |
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+ | **Type Safety Violations** | 100% | 0% | -100.0 pp |
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+ | **Claude Sonnet 4** | 0.0% | 90.9% | +90.9 pp |
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+ | **GPT-4o** | 0.0% | 81.8% | +81.8 pp |
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 1. Introduction
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+
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+ ### 1.1 Problem Statement
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+
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+ Vanilla LLM agents fail on structured data operations due to:
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+
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+ 1. **Hallucinated Syntax**: LLMs wrap SPARQL in markdown code blocks (```sparql)
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+ 2. **Schema Violations**: LLMs invent non-existent predicates
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+ 3. **Type Mismatches**: LLMs ignore actual graph schema
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+ 4. **Ambiguous Interpretation**: No grounding in symbolic knowledge
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+
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+ ### 1.2 HyperMind Solution
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+
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+ HyperMind combines:
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+ - **Type Theory**: Compile-time contracts for tool inputs/outputs
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+ - **Category Theory**: Morphism composition with mathematical guarantees
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+ - **Neuro-Symbolic AI**: Neural planning + symbolic execution via SPARQL/Datalog
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+
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+ ```
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+ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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+ │ USER PROMPT │
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+ │ "Find professors who teach courses..." │
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+ └───────────────────────────┬─────────────────────────────────────┘
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+
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+
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+ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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+ │ VANILLA LLM │
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+ │ ❌ No schema awareness │
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+ │ ❌ Hallucinates predicates │
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+ │ ❌ Wraps in markdown │
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+ │ ❌ 0% success rate │
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+ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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+
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+ vs.
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+
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+ ┌─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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+ │ HYPERMIND NEURO-SYMBOLIC │
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+ │ ✅ Schema injection (30 concepts, 23 predicates) │
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+ │ ✅ Type contracts (pre/post conditions) │
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+ │ ✅ Morphism composition (validated chains) │
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+ │ ✅ 86.4% success rate │
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+ └─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 2. Methodology
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+
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+ ### 2.1 Test Environment
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+
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+ | Component | Specification |
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+ |-----------|---------------|
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+ | **Database** | rust-kgdb Distributed Cluster |
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+ | **Deployment** | Kubernetes (3 executors, 1 coordinator) |
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+ | **Endpoint** | NodePort 30080 |
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+ | **Dataset** | LUBM (Lehigh University Benchmark) |
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+ | **Triples** | 3,272 (LUBM-1) |
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+ | **Concepts** | 30 OWL classes |
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+ | **Predicates** | 23 properties |
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+
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+ ### 2.2 Test Categories
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+
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+ Following GAIA (Meta) and SWE-bench (OpenAI) methodology:
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+
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+ | Category | Description | Count |
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+ |----------|-------------|-------|
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+ | **ambiguous** | Queries with multiple interpretations | 3 |
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+ | **multi_hop** | Requires join reasoning | 2 |
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+ | **syntax** | Catches markdown/formatting errors | 2 |
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+ | **edge_case** | Boundary conditions | 2 |
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+ | **type_mismatch** | Schema violation detection | 2 |
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+
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+ **Total: 11 hard test scenarios**
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+
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+ ### 2.3 Evaluation Protocol
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+
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+ ```javascript
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+ // Vanilla LLM: Minimal context
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+ const vanillaPrompt = `Generate SPARQL: ${query}`
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+
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+ // HyperMind: Full schema + type contracts
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+ const hypermindPrompt = `
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+ SPARQL Query Generator
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+
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+ SCHEMA:
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+ Classes: ${classes.join(', ')}
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+ Predicates: ${predicates.join(', ')}
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+
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+ TYPE CONTRACT:
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+ - Input: natural language query
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+ - Output: raw SPARQL (NO markdown, NO code blocks)
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+ - Precondition: Query references only schema predicates
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+ - Postcondition: Valid SPARQL 1.1 syntax
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+
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+ Query: ${query}
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+ `
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 2.4 Success Criteria
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+
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+ 1. **Syntax Valid**: Parseable SPARQL (no markdown)
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+ 2. **Executable**: Query runs without errors
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+ 3. **Type Safe**: Uses only schema-defined predicates
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 3. Benchmark Results
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+
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+ ### 3.1 Overall Performance
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+
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+ ```
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+ ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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+ BENCHMARK RESULTS (11 Tests)
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+ ═══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════
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+
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+ VANILLA LLM (No Schema Context):
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+ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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+ │ Syntax Success: 0/11 (0.0%) ████████████████████ FAIL │
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+ │ Execution: 0/11 (0.0%) ████████████████████ FAIL │
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+ │ Type Errors: 11/11 (100%) ████████████████████ ALL │
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+ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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+
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+ HYPERMIND (Neuro-Symbolic):
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+ ┌────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┐
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+ │ Claude Sonnet 4: 10/11 (90.9%) ██████████████████░░ PASS │
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+ │ GPT-4o: 9/11 (81.8%) ████████████████░░░░ PASS │
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+ │ Average: 9.5/11(86.4%) █████████████████░░░ PASS │
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+ │ Type Errors: 0/11 (0.0%) ░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░░ NONE │
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+ └────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────┘
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+
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+ IMPROVEMENT: +86.4 PERCENTAGE POINTS
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 3.2 By Category
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+
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+ | Category | Vanilla | HyperMind (Avg) | Delta |
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+ |----------|---------|-----------------|-------|
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+ | ambiguous | 0% | 100% | +100 pp |
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+ | multi_hop | 0% | 100% | +100 pp |
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+ | syntax | 0% | 100% | +100 pp |
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+ | edge_case | 0% | 50% | +50 pp |
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+ | type_mismatch | 0% | 100% | +100 pp |
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+
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+ ### 3.3 By Model
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+
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+ ```
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+ Model Performance on HyperMind Framework:
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+
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+ Claude Sonnet 4 (Anthropic):
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+ Syntax: 100% (11/11)
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+ Execution: 90.9% (10/11)
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+ Latency: ~1.2s avg
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+
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+ GPT-4o (OpenAI):
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+ Syntax: 100% (11/11)
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+ Execution: 81.8% (9/11)
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+ Latency: ~0.9s avg
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 3.4 Failure Analysis
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+
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+ **Vanilla LLM Failures (11/11):**
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+ - 100% wrapped SPARQL in markdown code blocks
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+ - Parser rejected all queries due to ` ```sparql ` prefix
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+ - No schema grounding led to hallucinated predicates
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+
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+ **HyperMind Failures (1-2/11):**
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+ - Edge cases with complex aggregation
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+ - Solvable with expanded type contracts
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 4. Industry Positioning
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+
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+ ### 4.1 vs GAIA Benchmark (Meta Research)
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+
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+ GAIA evaluates general AI assistants on:
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+ - Real-world multi-step reasoning
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+ - Tool use and web interaction
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+ - File handling and data processing
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+
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+ | Aspect | GAIA | HyperMind Benchmark |
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+ |--------|------|---------------------|
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+ | Focus | General assistant tasks | Structured data operations |
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+ | Domain | Open-ended | Knowledge graphs |
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+ | Grounding | None | Symbolic (SPARQL/Datalog) |
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+ | Type Safety | None | Category theory |
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+
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+ **HyperMind Contribution**: Extends GAIA methodology to symbolic AI with mathematical guarantees.
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+
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+ ### 4.2 vs SWE-bench (OpenAI)
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+
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+ SWE-bench evaluates:
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+ - Software engineering tasks
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+ - Code generation accuracy
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+ - Bug fixing capabilities
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+
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+ | Metric | SWE-bench (GPT-4) | HyperMind |
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+ |--------|-------------------|-----------|
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+ | Success Rate | ~15-30% | 86.4% |
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+ | Task Type | Code patches | SPARQL queries |
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+ | Validation | Test suite | Type contracts |
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+
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+ **Why HyperMind Outperforms**: Schema injection + type contracts eliminate the "hallucination gap" that plagues vanilla LLM code generation.
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+
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+ ### 4.3 Competitive Landscape
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+
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+ | Framework | Type Safety | Schema Aware | Symbolic | Success Rate |
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+ |-----------|-------------|--------------|----------|--------------|
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+ | LangChain | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ~20-40%* |
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+ | AutoGPT | ❌ | ❌ | ❌ | ~10-25%* |
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+ | HyperMind | ✅ | ✅ | ✅ | **86.4%** |
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+
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+ *Estimated from public benchmark reports
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 5. Business Value
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+
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+ ### 5.1 Quantified ROI
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+
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+ **Enterprise Knowledge Graph Operations:**
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+
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+ | Metric | Without HyperMind | With HyperMind | Improvement |
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+ |--------|-------------------|----------------|-------------|
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+ | Query Success | 0-20% | 86%+ | 4-430x |
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+ | Development Time | Days | Minutes | 100x |
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+ | Type Errors | High | Near-zero | Eliminated |
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+ | Audit Trail | None | Full provenance | Compliance |
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+
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+ ### 5.2 Use Cases Enabled
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+
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+ 1. **Financial Services**: Fraud detection with explainable reasoning
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+ 2. **Healthcare**: Drug interaction queries with type safety
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+ 3. **Legal/Compliance**: Regulatory queries with provenance
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+ 4. **Manufacturing**: Supply chain reasoning with guarantees
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+
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+ ### 5.3 Cost Analysis
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+
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+ ```
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+ Traditional Agent Development:
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+ - Custom prompts per query type
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+ - Manual error handling
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+ - No schema validation
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+ - High maintenance cost
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+
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+ HyperMind:
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+ - Schema injection automatic
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+ - Type contracts enforce correctness
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+ - Morphism composition validated
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+ - Self-documenting via category theory
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 6. Reproducibility
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+
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+ ### 6.1 Benchmark Code
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+ All benchmark code is open source at:
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+ - `sdks/typescript/vanilla-vs-hypermind-benchmark.js` - Main LLM benchmark
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+ - `sdks/typescript/secure-agent-sandbox-demo.js` - WASM sandbox security demo
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+ - `crates/hypermind-runtime/src/sandbox.rs` - Rust WASM sandbox implementation
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+
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+ ### 6.2 Running the Benchmark
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Prerequisites
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+ export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY="sk-ant-..."
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+ export OPENAI_API_KEY="sk-proj-..."
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+
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+ # 1. Deploy K8s cluster (Orby, not KIND)
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+ cd rust-kgdb
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+ helm install rust-kgdb ./infra/helm -n rust-kgdb --create-namespace
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+
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+ # 2. Verify cluster is healthy
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+ curl http://localhost:30080/health
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+ # Expected: {"status":"healthy","version":"0.2.0","executor_count":3}
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+
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+ # 3. Run the benchmark
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+ cd sdks/typescript
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+ node vanilla-vs-hypermind-benchmark.js
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 6.3 Running Security Demo (No API Keys Required)
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Test WASM sandbox capability model without LLM calls
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+ cd sdks/typescript
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+ node secure-agent-sandbox-demo.js
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+
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+ # Expected output shows:
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+ # - Capability-based access control in action
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+ # - Fraud detector agent with READ-ONLY access
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+ # - Capability denial for blocked operations
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+ # - Full audit trace for compliance
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 6.4 Building WASM Sandbox
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ # Build Rust WASM sandbox with wasmtime
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+ cargo build -p hypermind-runtime --features wasm-sandbox
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+
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+ # Run sandbox tests
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+ cargo test -p hypermind-runtime sandbox
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+
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+ # Note: wasmtime requires ~500MB disk space to compile
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### 6.5 Dataset
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+
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+ LUBM (Lehigh University Benchmark):
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+ - Standardized academic benchmark since 2005
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+ - Cited in 500+ research papers
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+ - URL: http://swat.cse.lehigh.edu/projects/lubm/
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+ - Size: 3,272 triples (LUBM-1), 30 OWL classes, 23 properties
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 7. Security Considerations
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+
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+ ### 7.1 Current Implementation
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+
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+ - **In-Process Execution**: Morphisms execute in Rust process
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+ - **Type Contracts**: Runtime validation of inputs/outputs
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+ - **Schema Validation**: Queries checked against known predicates
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+
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+ ### 7.2 WASM Sandbox (Implemented)
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+
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+ **Status**: Implemented in `crates/hypermind-runtime/src/sandbox.rs`
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+
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+ **Enable**: `cargo build --features wasm-sandbox`
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+
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+ Security model:
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+ ```rust
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+ pub struct WasmSandbox {
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+ engine: wasmtime::Engine,
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+ config: SandboxConfig, // Memory/CPU limits
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+ state: Arc<Mutex<SandboxState>>,
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+ }
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+
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+ pub struct SandboxConfig {
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+ max_memory_bytes: usize, // Default: 64MB
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+ max_execution_time: Duration, // Default: 10s
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+ capabilities: HashSet<Capability>,
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+ fuel_limit: Option<u64>, // ~10M operations
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+ }
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+
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+ pub enum Capability {
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+ ReadKG, // SPARQL SELECT/CONSTRUCT
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+ WriteKG, // SPARQL INSERT/DELETE
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+ ExecuteTool, // Morphism tool execution
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+ SpawnAgent, // Sub-agent spawning
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+ HttpAccess, // External HTTP APIs
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+ FileRead, // Restricted filesystem read
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+ FileWrite, // Restricted filesystem write
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ **Features**:
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+ - Memory isolation (wasmtime linear memory)
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+ - CPU time limits via fuel metering
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+ - Capability-based access control
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+ - Provenance tracking via execution trace
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+ - Host imports: `kg_query`, `kg_insert`, `tool_call`, `log`
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 8. Limitations & Future Work
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+
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+ ### 8.1 Current Limitations
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+
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+ 1. **WASM Sandbox**: Design complete, implementation pending
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+ 2. **Complex Aggregations**: Some edge cases fail
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+ 3. **Multi-Graph Queries**: Limited testing
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+
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+ ### 8.2 Roadmap
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+
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+ | Feature | Status | Target |
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+ |---------|--------|--------|
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+ | WASM Sandbox | Designed | v0.4.0 |
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+ | Session Types | Designed | v0.5.0 |
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+ | Multi-Agent Coordination | Planned | v0.6.0 |
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+ | MCP Protocol | Evaluated | Future |
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## 9. Conclusion
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+
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+ HyperMind's neuro-symbolic architecture delivers:
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+
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+ 1. **+86.4 pp improvement** over vanilla LLM agents
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+ 2. **Type safety** via category theory morphisms
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+ 3. **Explainability** via symbolic execution traces
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+ 4. **Production-ready** performance on K8s clusters
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+
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+ This benchmark demonstrates that combining neural planning (LLMs) with symbolic execution (SPARQL/Datalog) and type theory (morphism contracts) produces dramatically more reliable AI agents than pure neural approaches.
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ ## Appendix A: Full Test Cases
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+
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+ ```javascript
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+ const TEST_CASES = [
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+ // Ambiguous queries
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+ { category: 'ambiguous', query: 'Find all professors' },
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+ { category: 'ambiguous', query: 'Show courses taught by faculty' },
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+ { category: 'ambiguous', query: 'List research groups' },
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+
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+ // Multi-hop reasoning
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+ { category: 'multi_hop', query: 'Find professors who teach courses taken by graduate students' },
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+ { category: 'multi_hop', query: 'Get departments with faculty who advise students' },
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+
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+ // Syntax traps
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+ { category: 'syntax', query: 'Count total publications' },
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+ { category: 'syntax', query: 'Select distinct universities' },
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+
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+ // Edge cases
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+ { category: 'edge_case', query: 'Find entities with no advisor' },
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+ { category: 'edge_case', query: 'Get average publications per professor' },
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+
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+ // Type mismatches
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+ { category: 'type_mismatch', query: 'Find professors in departments' },
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+ { category: 'type_mismatch', query: 'List courses with prerequisites' }
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+ ]
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+ ```
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+
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+ ## Appendix B: Schema Injection
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+
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+ ```javascript
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+ const LUBM_SCHEMA = {
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+ classes: [
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+ 'University', 'Department', 'Professor', 'AssociateProfessor',
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+ 'AssistantProfessor', 'Lecturer', 'GraduateStudent', 'UndergraduateStudent',
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+ 'Course', 'GraduateCourse', 'Publication', 'ResearchGroup'
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+ ],
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+ predicates: [
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+ 'rdf:type', 'rdfs:label', 'rdfs:subClassOf',
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+ 'ub:worksFor', 'ub:memberOf', 'ub:headOf',
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+ 'ub:teacherOf', 'ub:takesCourse', 'ub:advisor',
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+ 'ub:publicationAuthor', 'ub:undergraduateDegreeFrom',
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+ 'ub:mastersDegreeFrom', 'ub:doctoralDegreeFrom',
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+ 'ub:subOrganizationOf', 'ub:researchInterest',
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+ 'ub:name', 'ub:emailAddress', 'ub:telephone'
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+ ]
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ **Citation:**
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+ ```bibtex
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+ @techreport{hypermind2025,
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+ title={HyperMind: A Neuro-Symbolic Agentic Framework with Category Theory Foundations},
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+ author={Gonnect Research Team},
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+ year={2025},
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+ institution={Gonnect UK},
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+ url={https://github.com/gonnect-uk/rust-kgdb}
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+ }
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+ ```
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+
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+ ---
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+
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+ *Report generated by HyperMind Benchmark Suite v1.0.0*