requirejs-esm 2.0.1 → 2.1.0

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "requirejs-esm",
-  "version": "2.0.1",
+  "version": "2.1.0",
   "description": "A RequireJS plugin converting JavaScript modules from ESM to AMD.",
   "author": "Ferdinand Prantl <prantlf@gmail.com>",
   "license": "MIT",
@@ -22,12 +22,15 @@
     "node": ">=14"
   },
   "main": "dist/api.js",
+  "module": "src/api.js",
+  "types": "src/api.d.ts",
   "bin": {
     "esm2requirejs": "bin/esm2requirejs.js"
   },
   "files": [
     "bin",
-    "dist"
+    "dist",
+    "src"
   ],
   "scripts": {
     "prepare": "npm run build && npm run demo",
@@ -39,10 +42,11 @@
     "demo:local": "npm run optimize:local && npm run minify:local",
     "optimize:local": "r.js -o demo-local/build.config.js",
     "minify:local": "terser -cm --ecma 2018 --comments false --source-map content=demo-local/main-built.js.map --source-map includeSources --source-map url=main-built.min.js.map -o demo-local/main-built.min.js demo-local/main-built.js",
-    "lint": "eslint -c .eslintrc.browser.yml src && eslint -c .eslintrc.node.yml *.js perf/*.js bin 'test/*.js'",
+    "lint": "eslint -c .eslintrc.browser.yml src && eslint -c .eslintrc.node.yml perf/*.js bin 'test/*.js'",
     "check": "tehanu test/*.js",
     "cover": "c8 node test && c8 --no-clean ./bin/esm2requirejs.js && c8 --no-clean ./bin/esm2requirejs.js test/input/esm-import-all.js && c8 --no-clean ./bin/esm2requirejs.js dummy || c8 report -r text -r lcov | grep -Ev '(\\.\\.\\.)|(index.mjs)|(source-map.js)|(base64-vlq.js)|(base64.js)|(binary-search.js)|(mapping-list.js)|(read-wasm-browser.js)|(url-browser.js)|(wasm.js)|(regexes.js)|(public-api.js)|(All files)' && c8 check-coverage",
-    "test": "npm run lint && npm run cover"
+    "test": "npm run lint && npm run cover",
+    "start": "python3 -m http.server"
   },
   "tehanu": {
     "autostart": false
@@ -78,29 +82,27 @@
       "@semantic-release/git"
     ]
   },
-  "devDependencies": {
+  "dependencies": {
     "@prantlf/convert-source-map": "^2.0.0",
-    "@prantlf/requirejs": "^2.5.0",
+    "astring": "^1.8.1",
+    "charcodes": "^0.2.0",
+    "commander": "^9.1.0",
+    "meriyah": "^4.2.1",
+    "punycode": "^2.1.1",
+    "source-map": "^0.8.0-beta.0",
+    "tiny-glob": "^0.2.9"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@prantlf/requirejs": "^3.0.0",
     "@rollup/plugin-commonjs": "^21.0.3",
     "@rollup/plugin-json": "^4.1.0",
     "@rollup/plugin-node-resolve": "^13.1.3",
     "@semantic-release/changelog": "^6.0.1",
     "@semantic-release/git": "^10.0.1",
-    "astring": "^1.8.1",
     "c8": "^7.11.0",
-    "charcodes": "^0.2.0",
-    "connect": "^3.7.0",
-    "connect-block-favicon": "^1.0.4",
-    "escodegen": "^2.0.0",
-    "eslint": "^8.12.0",
+    "eslint": "^8.13.0",
     "lit-html": "^1",
-    "meriyah": "^4.2.1",
-    "morgan": "^1.10.0",
-    "punycode": "^2.1.1",
     "rollup": "^2.70.1",
-    "serve-index": "^1.9.1",
-    "serve-static": "^1.15.0",
-    "source-map": "^0.8.0-beta.0",
     "tehanu": "^0.2.2",
     "tehanu-repo-coco": "^0.0.2",
     "tehanu-teru": "^0.2.2",
@@ -113,12 +115,5 @@
     "amd",
     "esm",
     "es6"
-  ],
-  "dependencies": {
-    "commander": "^9.1.0",
-    "cors": "^2.8.5",
-    "mime": "^3.0.0",
-    "polka": "^0.5.2",
-    "tiny-glob": "^0.2.9"
-  }
+  ]
 }

package/src/api.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+type NeedsResolve = (sourcePath: string, currentFile: string) => boolean
+
+interface ResolveOptions {
+  pluginName?: string
+  needsResolve?: NeedsResolve
+}
+
+declare function resolvePath(sourcePath: string, currentFile: string, options?: ResolveOptions): string
+
+type ResolvePath = ((sourcePath: string, currentFile: string, options?: ResolveOptions) => string) | false
+
+declare function transform(contents: string, path: string, options?: {
+  pluginName?: string /*= 'esm'' */, resolvePath?: ResolvePath,
+  sourceMap?: boolean /*= true */ }): string

package/src/api.js

@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+export { resolvePath } from './resolve-path'
+export { default as transform } from './transform'

package/src/fetch-text.js

@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* global require */
+
+let fetchText
+
+// Initialise the fetchText variable with a function to download
+// from a URL or to read from the file system.
+/* istanbul ignore if */
+if (typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.navigator && window.document) {
+  fetchText = (url, callback) => {
+    const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest()
+    xhr.open('GET', url, true)
+    xhr.onreadystatechange = () => {
+      if (xhr.readyState === 4) {
+        if (xhr.status === 200) {
+          callback(null, xhr.responseText)
+        } else {
+          callback(new Error(xhr.statusText))
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    xhr.send(null)
+  }
+} else {
+  const { readFileSync } = require.nodeRequire ? require.nodeRequire('fs') : require('fs')
+  fetchText = (path, callback) => {
+    // Asynchronous reading is not possible during the build in the optimizer.
+    try {
+      callback(null, readFileSync(path, 'utf8'))
+    } catch (error) {
+      callback(error)
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+export default fetchText

package/src/plugin.js

@@ -0,0 +1,147 @@
+/* global module */
+
+import fetchText from './fetch-text'
+import writeText from './write-text'
+import { childFile } from './resolve-path'
+import { setSkipModules, skipModule } from './skip-module'
+import transformSource from './transform'
+
+const {
+  // Allow using a different plugin alias than `esm` in the source code.
+  pluginName,
+  // Assume that the original sources are JavaScript files by default.
+  fileExtension = '.js',
+  // Flags to enforce or suppress the transpilation of not yet defined modules.
+  mixedAmdAndEsm,
+  onlyAmd,
+  // List of module names not to check and transform.
+  skipModules = [],
+  // Method to update paths of module dependencies, to prefix JavaScript module
+  // name with `esm!`, above all.
+  resolvePath,
+  // ecmaVersion,
+  // Boolean or object with booleans { inline, content }.
+  sourceMap,
+  // Enable console logging.
+  verbose,
+  // Directory to save a copy of the transformed modules.
+  debugDir
+} = typeof module !== 'undefined' && module.config && module.config() || {}
+
+const buildMap = {}
+
+setSkipModules(skipModules)
+
+//>>excludeEnd('excludeEsm')
+export default {
+  load(name, req, onload, reqConfig) {
+//>>excludeStart('excludeEsm', pragmas.excludeEsm)
+    const { isBuild } = reqConfig
+    // if (!bundledModules) {
+    //   bundledModules = new Set()
+    //   const { bundles } = reqConfig
+    //   if (bundles) {
+    //     verbose && console.log('esm: initialising bundles', name)
+    //     for (const bundle in bundles) {
+    //       for (const module of bundles[bundle]) {
+    //         bundledModules.add(module)
+    //       }
+    //     }
+    //   }
+    // }
+
+    // Paths relative to the current directory include the file extension.
+    // Otherwise the file extension must not be used for JavaScript modules.
+    // The file name should include the orioginal extension in the source maps.
+    const file = name.endsWith(fileExtension) ? name : name + fileExtension
+    // Compilation and bundling of module sub-trees can be skipped, if those
+    // are mapped to the pseudo-path `empty:`, meaning that those modules
+    // are external and will be loaded during the runtime.
+    const url = req.toUrl(file)
+    if (url.startsWith('empty:')) {
+      verbose && console.log('esm: skipping', name, 'mapped to', url)
+      return onload()
+    }
+
+    verbose && console.log('esm: loading', name)
+    // If the module has been already defined from a module bundle, it was
+    // already transpiled, when the output bundle was written. No need to
+    // re-transpile it. This can happen only during the runtime.
+    //
+    // The re-transpilation is however necessary, if a testing page or a unit
+    // test loads source ESM modules with extensions, which are going to be
+    // consumed by a bundled module. Then the bundled module has to prefix
+    // each of its dependencies with `esm!` to ensure their transpilation.
+    // This mixed mode can to be enabled by the flag `mixedAmdAndEsm`, if needed.
+    //
+    // If the whole application is transpiled, there is no need to transpile
+    // ESM modules or prefix dependencies of AMD modules. Even not yet defined
+    // modules can be loaded just by `require` to get better performance.
+    if (!mixedAmdAndEsm && !isBuild && req.specified(name) ||
+        /*bundledModules.has(name) ||*/ onlyAmd || skipModule(name) ||
+        // If the module was bundled, it had to be already transpiled.
+        !isBuild && childFile(url) !== childFile(file)) {
+      verbose && console.log('esm: delegating', name)
+//>>excludeEnd('excludeEsm')
+      return req([name], onload, onload.error)
+//>>excludeStart('excludeEsm', pragmas.excludeEsm)
+    }
+
+    // Fetch the text of the source module by AJAX and transpile it.
+    verbose && console.log('esm: fetching', name, 'mapped to', url)
+    fetchText(url, async (error, text) => {
+      if (error) {
+        verbose && console.log('esm: missing', name)
+        return onload.error(error)
+      }
+
+      let code, updated
+      try {
+        verbose && console.log('esm: transforming', name);
+        ({ code, updated } = transformSource(text, file, {
+          pluginName,
+          resolvePath,
+          /*ecmaVersion,*/
+          // Always produce the source maps when transpiling in the browser, otherwise
+          // the debugging would me impossible. When building and bundling, check if
+          // the source maps were enabled for the output.
+          sourceMap: sourceMap || !isBuild
+        }))
+        if (!updated) {
+          verbose && console.log('esm: retaining', name)
+          // return req([name], onload, onload.error)
+        } else if (isBuild && debugDir) {
+          writeText(`${debugDir}/${file}`, code)
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        // RequireJS did not always log this error.
+        console.error(`Transforming "${name}" (resolved to "${url}") failed:`)
+        console.error(error)
+        return onload.error(error)
+      }
+
+      // Remember the transpiled content for the writing phase during the build.
+      if (isBuild) {
+        buildMap[name] = code
+      }
+
+      verbose && console.log('esm: returning', name)
+      onload.fromText(code)
+    })
+  },
+
+  write(pluginName, moduleName, write) {
+    const code = buildMap[moduleName]
+    if (code) {
+      // Add the transpiled module under the original name. Earlier modules
+      // refer it with that name, before the module was converted to ESM.
+      write.asModule(moduleName, code)
+      // Add a stub of the module with the name prefixed by `esm!`. Modules
+      // compiled with esm refer it with that name and this stub will simplify
+      // the module loading by skipping the plugin evaluation.
+      write.asModule(`${pluginName}!${moduleName}`,
+        '\ndefine([\'' + moduleName + '\'], res => res);\n')
+    }
+//>>excludeEnd('excludeEsm')
+  }
+}

package/src/resolve-path.js

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+// Returns the child file name by cutting the directoris before the last slash,
+// including the slash. If there is no slash in the path - the path is just
+// a file name, it will return the file name. If the path includes a URL
+// query starting with the question mark, it will cut it away including the
+// question mark.
+export function childFile (path) {
+  const lastSlash = path.lastIndexOf('/')
+  if (lastSlash > 0) {
+    path = path.substring(lastSlash + 1)
+  }
+  const questionMark = path.lastIndexOf('?')
+  return questionMark > 0 ? path.substring(0, questionMark) : path
+}
+
+// Returns the parent directory by cutting the file name after the last slash,
+// leaving the slash in the result. If there is no slash in the path - the path
+// is just a file name, it will return `undefined`.
+function parentDir (path) {
+  const lastSlash = path.lastIndexOf('/')
+  return lastSlash > 0 ? path.substring(0, lastSlash + 1) : undefined
+}
+
+// Trims the leading "./" off the path.
+function shortenPath(path) {
+  while (path.charAt(0) === '.' && path.charAt(1) === '/') {
+    path = path.substring(2)
+  }
+  return path
+}
+
+// Checks if the path starts with "../".
+function pointsToParent(path) {
+  return path.charAt(0) === '.' && path.charAt(1) === '.' && path.charAt(2) === '/'
+}
+
+// Joins two paths together and avoids leaving "/./" or "/../" in the middle.
+function joinPath (first, second) {
+  // If the second part starts with "./", it can be safely removed.
+  second = shortenPath(second)
+  // The parent path can be undefined, if the file is located in the current directory.
+  if (first !== undefined) {
+    // As long as "../" can be removed from the second path, shorten the first one.
+    while (pointsToParent(second)) {
+      // Remove the leading "../" and trim futher all leading "./".
+      second = shortenPath(second.substring(3))
+      // Cut the last directory from the first path.
+      first = parentDir(first)
+      // If the last part of the first path was removed and there is no parent
+      // directory to go further, return the rest of the second path.
+      if (first === undefined) {
+        return second
+      }
+    }
+    // Return what remains from the first path concatenated with the second one.
+    second = first + second
+  }
+  return second
+}
+
+// Ensures that every JavaScript dependency will be prefixed by `esm!`.
+// Relative paths will be converted to be relative to the parent module.
+export function resolvePath (sourcePath, currentFile, { pluginName, needsResolve } = {}) {
+  // Ignore paths with other plugins applied and the three built-in
+  // pseudo-modules of RequireJS.
+  if (sourcePath.includes('!') || sourcePath === 'require' ||
+      sourcePath === 'module' || sourcePath === 'exports') return
+
+  // If `sourcePath` is relative to `currentFile` - starts with ./ or ../ -
+  // prepend the parent directory of `currentFile` to it. This was needed
+  // for modules located outside the source root (`baseUrl`), which were
+  // mapped there using the `paths` of `map` configuration properties.
+  if ((sourcePath.charAt(0) === '.' && (sourcePath.charAt(1) === '/' ||
+       sourcePath.charAt(1) === '.' && sourcePath.charAt(2) === '/')) &&
+      !(needsResolve && needsResolve(sourcePath, currentFile))) {
+    sourcePath = joinPath(parentDir(currentFile), sourcePath)
+    if (sourcePath.endsWith('.js')) sourcePath = sourcePath.substring(0, sourcePath.length - 3)
+  }
+
+  return pluginName ? `${pluginName}!${sourcePath}` : sourcePath
+}

package/src/skip-module.js

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+let skipModules = []
+
+export function setSkipModules(names) {
+  skipModules = names
+}
+
+// Checks if a module name is included in the list of modules to skip
+// the transformation.
+export function skipModule(name) {
+  for (const skipModule of skipModules) {
+    // Recognise an asterisk at the beginning
+    if (skipModule.startsWith('*')) {
+      if (name.indexOf(skipModule.substring(1)) >= 0) return true
+    }
+    // Accept a path prefix as well.
+    else if (name.startsWith(skipModule)) return true
+  }
+}

package/src/transform.js

@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+import { resolvePath as originalResolvePath } from './resolve-path'
+// import { parse } from 'acorn'
+import { parseModule } from 'meriyah'
+import { generate } from 'astring'
+import { SourceMapGenerator } from 'source-map'
+import convert from '@prantlf/convert-source-map'
+import transformModules from './transformer'
+
+export default function transform(text, file, {
+  // Allow using a different plugin alias than `esm` in the source code.
+  pluginName = 'esm',
+  // Method to update paths of module dependencies, to prefix JavaScript module
+  // name with `esm!`, above all.
+  resolvePath = originalResolvePath,
+  // ecmaVersion = 2020,
+  sourceMap
+} = {}) {
+  // const ast = parse(text, { ecmaVersion, sourceType: 'module', locations: true })
+  let ast = parseModule(text, { next: true, loc: true })
+
+  const options = { sourceFileName: file, pluginName, resolvePath, originalResolvePath }
+  transformModules(ast, options)
+
+  const { updated } = options
+  let code, map
+  if (updated) {
+    if (sourceMap === true) {
+      sourceMap = { inline: true, content: true }
+    }
+    const mapGenerator = sourceMap ? new SourceMapGenerator({ file }) : undefined
+    code = generate(ast, { sourceMap: mapGenerator })
+    if (sourceMap) {
+      if (sourceMap.content) {
+        mapGenerator.setSourceContent(file, text)
+      }
+      if (sourceMap.inline) {
+        code += convert.fromObject(mapGenerator.toJSON()).toComment()
+      } else {
+        map = mapGenerator.toJSON()
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    code = text
+  }
+
+  return { code, map, updated }
+}

package/src/transformer/amd.js

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+import { replaceLiteral } from './converters'
+
+// Detects if an expression calls define or require function.
+// Returns information about an AMD module false, { deps } or [{ deps }, ...].
+function detectDefineOrRequireCall(expr) {
+  if (expr.type !== 'CallExpression') return false
+
+  const args = expr.arguments
+  const { length } = args
+  if (length === 0) return false
+
+  const { callee } = expr
+  let func
+  // namespace.define(...)
+  if (callee.type === 'MemberExpression') {
+    const { object } = callee
+    if (object.type !== 'Identifier') return false
+    func = callee.property
+  } else {
+    func = callee
+  }
+  if (func.type !== 'Identifier') return false
+
+  // define('name', [deps], factory)
+  if (func.name === 'define') {
+    let index = 0
+    let arg = args[index]
+    let deps
+    if (arg.type === 'Literal') {
+      if (length <= ++index || typeof arg.value !== 'string') return false
+      arg = args[index]
+    }
+    if (arg.type === 'ArrayExpression') {
+      deps = arg
+      if (length <= ++index) return false
+      arg = args[index]
+    }
+    return (arg.type === 'FunctionExpression' || arg.type === 'ObjectExpression') &&
+      { deps: deps }
+  }
+
+  // require([deps], success, error)
+  if (func.name === 'require') {
+    const deps = args[0]
+    return deps.type === 'ArrayExpression' && length >= 2 &&
+      args[1].type === 'FunctionExpression' && { deps: deps }
+  }
+}
+
+// Detects if a program contains statements calling define or require function.
+// Returns information about AMD modules false, { deps } or [{ deps }, ...].
+function detectDefineOrRequire(stat) {
+  if (stat.type !== 'ExpressionStatement') return false
+  const { expression } = stat
+
+  // multiple define/require statements in one file
+  if (expression.type === 'SequenceExpression') {
+    return expression
+      .expressions
+      .map(detectDefineOrRequireCall)
+      .reduce((all, one) => one ? all.concat(one) : all, [])
+  }
+
+  return detectDefineOrRequireCall(expression)
+}
+
+// Detects if a program contains statements calling define or require function.
+// Returns information about the AMD modules [{ deps }, ...] or [].
+export function detectDefinesOrRequires(program) {
+  const { body } = program
+  return body
+    .map(detectDefineOrRequire)
+    .reduce((all, one) => one ? all.concat(one) : all, [])
+}
+
+// Updates dependency paths to be prefixed by `esm!` or otherwise updated.
+export function updateAmdDeps(amd, options) {
+  const { deps } = amd
+  if (!deps) return
+
+  const { sourceFileName: parentName } = options
+  const { elements } = deps
+  if (!elements.length) return
+
+  const { resolvePath } = options
+  let updated
+  for (const element of elements) {
+    if (element.type === 'Literal') {
+      const moduleName = element.value
+      const newModuleName = resolvePath(moduleName, parentName, options)
+      if (newModuleName && newModuleName !== moduleName) {
+        replaceLiteral(element, newModuleName)
+        updated = true
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return updated
+}

package/src/transformer/converters.js

@@ -0,0 +1,102 @@
+import {
+  identifier, memberExpression, assignmentExpression, expressionStatement
+} from './factories'
+import { isValidIdentifier } from './validators'
+import { isIdentifierChar } from './identifier'
+
+export function toIdentifier(input) {
+  input = input + ''
+
+  let name = ''
+  for (const c of input) {
+    name += isIdentifierChar(c.codePointAt(0)) ? c : '-'
+  }
+
+  name = name.replace(/^[-0-9]+/, '')
+
+  name = name.replace(/[-\s]+(.)?/g, function (match, c) {
+    return c ? c.toUpperCase() : ''
+  })
+
+  if (!isValidIdentifier(name)) {
+    name = `_${name}`
+  }
+
+  return name || '_'
+}
+
+export function toExpression(node) {
+  if (node.type === 'ExpressionStatement') {
+    node = node.expression
+  }
+
+  const { type } = node
+
+  if (type.endsWith('Expression')) return node
+
+  if (type === 'ClassDeclaration') {
+    node.type = 'ClassExpression'
+  } else if (type === 'FunctionDeclaration') {
+    node.type = 'FunctionExpression'
+  }
+
+  if (!node.type.endsWith('Expression')) {
+    throw new Error(`cannot turn ${node.type} to an expression`)
+  }
+
+  return node
+}
+
+export function toStatement(node, ignore) {
+  const { type } = node
+
+  if (type.endsWith('Statement')) return node
+
+  let mustHaveId = false
+  let newType
+
+  if (type === 'ClassDeclaration' || type === 'ClassExpression') {
+    mustHaveId = true
+    newType = 'ClassDeclaration'
+  } else if (type === 'FunctionDeclaration' || type === 'FunctionExpression' ||
+             type === 'ArrowFunctionExpression') {
+    mustHaveId = true
+    newType = 'FunctionDeclaration'
+  } else if (type === 'AssignmentExpression') {
+    return expressionStatement(node)
+  }
+
+  if (mustHaveId && !node.id) {
+    newType = false
+  }
+
+  if (!newType) {
+    if (ignore) {
+      return false
+    } else {
+      throw new Error(`cannot turn ${node.type} to a statement`)
+    }
+  }
+
+  node.type = newType
+
+  return node
+}
+
+export function replaceLiteral(literal, value) {
+  literal.value = value
+  const { raw } = literal
+  if (raw === undefined) return
+  if (typeof value === 'string') {
+    literal.raw = String(raw).charAt(0) === "'" ?
+      `'${value.replaceAll("'", "\\'")}'` : `"${value.replaceAll('"', '\\"')}"`
+  } else {
+    literal.raw = String(value)
+  }
+}
+
+// Returns a statement assigning a property value to the exports object.
+export function exportStatement(exportsVar, key, value) {
+  return toStatement(assignmentExpression('=',
+    memberExpression(exportsVar, identifier(key)), value))
+}

package/src/transformer/esm.js

@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+import { isAnonymousImport, isImportDefault, isImportAllAs } from './validators'
+import {
+  identifier, memberExpression, objectExpression, arrayExpression, blockStatement,
+  variableDeclaration, variableDeclarator, returnStatement, expressionStatement,
+  forInStatement, assignmentExpression, callExpression, functionExpression
+} from './factories'
+import { toExpression, replaceLiteral, exportStatement } from './converters'
+import { generateUid, generateUidIdentifier } from './generate-id'
+
+// Transforms the module format from ESM to AMD.
+export function transformEsmToAmd(program, options) {
+  const { body } = program
+  let { length } = body
+
+  const importPaths = []
+  const importVars = []
+  const namedImports = []
+  const localImports = new Set()
+
+  const exportsVar = generateUidIdentifier('exports', program, program)
+  let hasExport = false
+  let needReturnExport = false
+  let isOnlyDefaultExport = true
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    const statement = body[i]
+
+    // import
+    if (statement.type === 'ImportDeclaration') {
+      // save import path
+      const exportSource = statement.source
+      importPaths.push(exportSource)
+
+      const importNode = statement
+      // import "some"
+      if (isAnonymousImport(importNode)) {
+        // importVars.length should be equal importPaths.length
+        const importVar = generateUidIdentifier(exportSource.value, program)
+        importVars.push(importVar)
+      }
+      // import some from "some"
+      // import * as some from "some"
+      else if (isImportDefault(importNode) || isImportAllAs(importNode)) {
+        const asName = importNode.specifiers[0].local
+        importVars.push(asName)
+      }
+      // import {x, y, z} from "xyz"
+      else {
+        // convert "/path/to/a" to _pathToA
+        const asName = generateUidIdentifier(exportSource.value, program)
+        importVars.push(asName)
+
+        for (const { imported, local } of importNode.specifiers) {
+          const { name } = local
+          localImports.add(name)
+          namedImports.push(declareImport(name, asName.name, imported.name))
+        }
+      }
+
+      body.splice(i--, 1)
+      --length
+    }
+
+    // export default
+    if (statement.type === 'ExportDefaultDeclaration') {
+      // need return at end file
+      hasExport = true
+      needReturnExport = true
+
+      // expression after keyword default
+      const { declaration } = statement
+      let exportValue = declaration
+      let needExportExpression = true
+
+      if (declaration.type === 'FunctionDeclaration') {
+        exportValue = toExpression(exportValue)
+      }
+      if (declaration.type === 'ClassDeclaration') {
+        exportValue = toExpression(exportValue)
+        // const classNode = exportValue
+
+        // if (classNode.id) {
+        //   body[i] = classNode
+
+        //   const className = identifier(classNode.id.name)
+        //   let exportStat
+        //   if (i + 1 === length && isOnlyDefaultExport) {
+        //     exportStat = returnStatement(identifier(className))
+        //     needReturnExport = false
+        //   } else {
+        //     exportStat = exportStatement(exportsVar, 'default', className)
+        //   }
+
+        //   program.pushContainer('body', [exportStat])
+        //   needExportExpression = false
+        // } else {
+        //   exportValue = toExpression(classNode)
+        // }
+      }
+
+      if (needExportExpression) {
+        let exportStat
+
+        if (i + 1 === length && isOnlyDefaultExport) {
+          exportStat = returnStatement(exportValue)
+          needReturnExport = false
+        } else {
+          exportStat = exportStatement(exportsVar, 'default', exportValue)
+        }
+
+        body[i] = exportStat
+      }
+    }
+
+    // export {x as y}
+    // export var a = 1
+    // export function test() {}
+    // export class Test {}
+    if (statement.type === 'ExportNamedDeclaration') {
+      hasExport = true
+      needReturnExport = true
+
+      const { specifiers, declaration } = statement
+
+      // export var a = 1
+      if (!specifiers.length) {
+        isOnlyDefaultExport = false
+
+        // replace "export <expression>"
+        // to "<expression>"
+        body[i] = declaration
+
+        // export var a = 1, b = 2
+        if (declaration.type === 'VariableDeclaration') {
+          for (const { id } of declaration.declarations) {
+            const { name } = id
+            const exportStat = exportStatement(exportsVar, name, identifier(name))
+            body.push(exportStat)
+          }
+        }
+
+        // export function x() {}
+        if (declaration.type === 'FunctionDeclaration') {
+          const asName = declaration.id.name
+
+          const exportStat = exportStatement(exportsVar, asName, identifier(asName))
+          body.push(exportStat)
+        }
+
+        // export class Test {}
+        if (declaration.type === 'ClassDeclaration') {
+          const asName = declaration.id.name
+
+          const exportStat = exportStatement(exportsVar, asName, identifier(asName))
+          body.push(exportStat)
+        }
+      } else { // export {x as y}
+        // export { ... } from "module"
+        const exportSource = statement.source
+        if (exportSource) {
+          // save import path
+          importPaths.push(exportSource)
+          // importVars.length should be equal importPaths.length
+          const importVar = generateUidIdentifier(exportSource.value, program)
+          importVars.push(importVar)
+
+          for (let specifier of specifiers) {
+            const { exported, local } = specifier
+            const { name } = local
+            let localName
+            // newly re-exporting earlier imported identifier
+            if (localImports.has(name)) {
+              localName = generateUid(name, program)
+              addExportStatement({ exported, local: identifier(localName) })
+            } else {
+              localName = name
+              addExportStatement(specifier)
+            }
+            namedImports.push(declareImport(localName, importVar.name, name))
+          }
+        } else {
+          for (const specifier of specifiers) {
+            addExportStatement(specifier)
+          }
+        }
+
+        body.splice(i--, 1)
+        --length
+      }
+    }
+
+    // export * from "module"
+    if (statement.type === 'ExportAllDeclaration') {
+      isOnlyDefaultExport = false
+      hasExport = true
+      needReturnExport = true
+
+      // save import path
+      const exportSource = statement.source
+      importPaths.push(exportSource)
+      // importVars.length should be equal importPaths.length
+      const importVar = generateUidIdentifier(exportSource.value, program)
+      importVars.push(importVar)
+
+      body[i] = exportCopyLoop(exportsVar, importVar)
+    }
+  }
+
+  // adding define wrapper
+  if (hasExport && needReturnExport) {
+    // var _exports = {}
+    body.unshift(
+      variableDeclaration('let', [
+        variableDeclarator(exportsVar, objectExpression([]))
+      ])
+    )
+
+    // return <expression>
+    let returnStat
+    if (isOnlyDefaultExport) {
+      // return _exports.default
+      returnStat = returnStatement(memberExpression(exportsVar, identifier('default')))
+    }
+    else {
+      // return _exports
+      returnStat = returnStatement(exportsVar)
+    }
+
+    body.push(returnStat)
+  }
+
+  buildAmdModule(program, options, importPaths, importVars, namedImports)
+
+  function addExportStatement({ exported, local }) {
+    const asName = exported.name
+    if (asName !== 'default') {
+      isOnlyDefaultExport = false
+    }
+    const exportStat = exportStatement(exportsVar, asName, local)
+    body.push(exportStat)
+  }
+}
+
+function declareImport(varName, object, property) {
+  return variableDeclaration('let', [
+    variableDeclarator(
+      identifier(varName),
+      memberExpression(identifier(object), identifier(property))
+    )
+  ])
+}
+
+function exportCopyLoop(exportsVar, importVar) {
+  const key = identifier('_key')
+  return forInStatement(
+    variableDeclaration('const', [variableDeclarator(key)]),
+    importVar,
+    blockStatement([
+      expressionStatement(
+        assignmentExpression('=',
+          memberExpression(exportsVar, key, true), memberExpression(importVar, key, true)))
+    ])
+  )
+}
+
+// Wraps a program body of statements into an AMD module.
+function buildAmdModule(program, options, importPaths, importVars, namedImports) {
+  program.body = [
+    expressionStatement(callExpression(
+      identifier('define'), importPaths.length ? [
+        prepareImportPaths(importPaths, options),
+        functionExpression(importVars, blockStatement(namedImports.concat(program.body)))
+      ] : [
+        functionExpression([], blockStatement(program.body))
+      ]))
+  ]
+}
+
+// Update dependency paths to be prefixed by `esm!` or otherwise updated.
+function prepareImportPaths(importPaths, options ) {
+  const { resolvePath } = options
+  if (resolvePath) {
+    const { sourceFileName: parentName } = options
+    for (const importPath of importPaths) {
+      if (importPath.type === 'Literal') {
+        const moduleName = importPath.value
+        const newModuleName = resolvePath(moduleName, parentName, options)
+        if (newModuleName && newModuleName !== moduleName) {
+          replaceLiteral(importPath, newModuleName)
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  return arrayExpression(importPaths)
+}

package/src/transformer/factories.js

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+export function literal(value) {
+  return { type: 'Literal', value }
+}
+
+export function identifier(name) {
+  return { type: 'Identifier', name }
+}
+
+export function memberExpression(object, property, computed) {
+  return { type: 'MemberExpression', object, property, computed }
+}
+
+export function objectExpression(properties) {
+  return { type: 'ObjectExpression', properties }
+}
+
+export function arrayExpression(elements) {
+  return { type: 'ArrayExpression', elements }
+}
+
+export function assignmentExpression(operator, left, right) {
+  return { type: 'AssignmentExpression', operator, left, right }
+}
+
+export function variableDeclaration(kind, declarations) {
+  return { type: 'VariableDeclaration', kind, declarations }
+}
+
+export function variableDeclarator(id, init) {
+  return { type: 'VariableDeclarator', id, init }
+}
+
+export function expressionStatement(expression) {
+  return { type: 'ExpressionStatement', expression }
+}
+
+export function returnStatement(argument) {
+  return { type: 'ReturnStatement', argument }
+}
+
+export function forInStatement(left, right, body) {
+  return { type: 'ForInStatement', left, right, body }
+}
+
+export function blockStatement(body) {
+  return { type: 'BlockStatement', body }
+}
+
+export function callExpression(callee, args) {
+  return { type: 'CallExpression', callee, arguments: args }
+}
+
+export function functionExpression(params, body) {
+  return { type: 'FunctionExpression', params, body }
+}

package/src/transformer/generate-id.js

@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+import { isAnonymousImport, isImportDefault, isImportAllAs } from './validators'
+import { identifier } from './factories'
+import { toIdentifier } from './converters'
+
+function _generateUid(name, i) {
+  let id = name
+  if (i > 1) id += i
+  return `_${id}`
+}
+
+function getUids(program) {
+  const uids = new Set()
+  for (const statement of program.body) {
+    const { type } = statement
+    if (type === 'LabeledStatement') {
+      const { label } = statement
+      if (label) {
+        uids.add(label.name)
+      }
+    } else if (type === 'ImportDeclaration') {
+      // import some from "some"
+      // import * as some from "some"
+      if (isImportDefault(statement) || isImportAllAs(statement)) {
+        uids.add(statement.specifiers[0].local.name)
+      }
+      // import {x, y, z} from "xyz"
+      else if (!isAnonymousImport(statement)) {
+        for (const { local } of statement.specifiers) {
+          uids.add(local.name)
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (type === 'ExportNamedDeclaration') {
+      const { declaration } = statement
+      if (declaration) {
+      const { type } = declaration
+        // export var a = 1
+        if (type === 'VariableDeclaration') {
+          for (const { id } of declaration.declarations) {
+            uids.add(id.name)
+          }
+        }
+        // export function test() {}
+        // export class Test {}
+        else if (type === 'FunctionDeclaration' || type === 'ClassDeclaration') {
+          uids.add(declaration.id.name)
+        }
+        // export {x as y}
+        else {
+          for (const { local } of statement.specifiers) {
+            uids.add(local.name)
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (type === 'VariableDeclaration') {
+      for (const { id } of statement.declarations) {
+        if (id.type === 'Identifier') {
+          uids.add(id.name)
+        } else {
+          for (const { value } of id.properties) {
+            uids.add(value.name)
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    } else if (type === 'FunctionDeclaration' || type === 'ClassDeclaration') {
+      uids.add(statement.id.name)
+    }
+  }
+  return uids
+}
+
+function tryAddUid(uid, program) {
+  let { _uids } = program
+  if (!_uids) {
+    _uids = program._uids = getUids(program)
+  }
+  if (_uids.has(uid)) return true
+  _uids.add(uid)
+}
+
+export function generateUid(name, program) {
+  name = toIdentifier(name)
+    .replace(/^_+/, '')
+    .replace(/[0-9]+$/g, '')
+
+  let uid
+  let i = 1
+  do {
+    uid = _generateUid(name, i++)
+  } while (tryAddUid(uid, program))
+
+  return uid
+}
+
+export function generateUidIdentifier(name, program) {
+  return identifier(generateUid(name, program))
+}

package/src/transformer/identifier.js

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+import * as charCodes from 'charcodes'
+
+let nonASCIIidentifierStartChars = '\xaa\xb5\xba\xc0-\xd6\xd8-\xf6\xf8-\u02c1\u02c6-\u02d1\u02e0-\u02e4\u02ec\u02ee\u0370-\u0374\u0376\u0377\u037a-\u037d\u037f\u0386\u0388-\u038a\u038c\u038e-\u03a1\u03a3-\u03f5\u03f7-\u0481\u048a-\u052f\u0531-\u0556\u0559\u0560-\u0588\u05d0-\u05ea\u05ef-\u05f2\u0620-\u064a\u066e\u066f\u0671-\u06d3\u06d5\u06e5\u06e6\u06ee\u06ef\u06fa-\u06fc\u06ff\u0710\u0712-\u072f\u074d-\u07a5\u07b1\u07ca-\u07ea\u07f4\u07f5\u07fa\u0800-\u0815\u081a\u0824\u0828\u0840-\u0858\u0860-\u086a\u0870-\u0887\u0889-\u088e\u08a0-\u08c9\u0904-\u0939\u093d\u0950\u0958-\u0961\u0971-\u0980\u0985-\u098c\u098f\u0990\u0993-\u09a8\u09aa-\u09b0\u09b2\u09b6-\u09b9\u09bd\u09ce\u09dc\u09dd\u09df-\u09e1\u09f0\u09f1\u09fc\u0a05-\u0a0a\u0a0f\u0a10\u0a13-\u0a28\u0a2a-\u0a30\u0a32\u0a33\u0a35\u0a36\u0a38\u0a39\u0a59-\u0a5c\u0a5e\u0a72-\u0a74\u0a85-\u0a8d\u0a8f-\u0a91\u0a93-\u0aa8\u0aaa-\u0ab0\u0ab2\u0ab3\u0ab5-\u0ab9\u0abd\u0ad0\u0ae0\u0ae1\u0af9\u0b05-\u0b0c\u0b0f\u0b10\u0b13-\u0b28\u0b2a-\u0b30\u0b32\u0b33\u0b35-\u0b39\u0b3d\u0b5c\u0b5d\u0b5f-\u0b61\u0b71\u0b83\u0b85-\u0b8a\u0b8e-\u0b90\u0b92-\u0b95\u0b99\u0b9a\u0b9c\u0b9e\u0b9f\u0ba3\u0ba4\u0ba8-\u0baa\u0bae-\u0bb9\u0bd0\u0c05-\u0c0c\u0c0e-\u0c10\u0c12-\u0c28\u0c2a-\u0c39\u0c3d\u0c58-\u0c5a\u0c5d\u0c60\u0c61\u0c80\u0c85-\u0c8c\u0c8e-\u0c90\u0c92-\u0ca8\u0caa-\u0cb3\u0cb5-\u0cb9\u0cbd\u0cdd\u0cde\u0ce0\u0ce1\u0cf1\u0cf2\u0d04-\u0d0c\u0d0e-\u0d10\u0d12-\u0d3a\u0d3d\u0d4e\u0d54-\u0d56\u0d5f-\u0d61\u0d7a-\u0d7f\u0d85-\u0d96\u0d9a-\u0db1\u0db3-\u0dbb\u0dbd\u0dc0-\u0dc6\u0e01-\u0e30\u0e32\u0e33\u0e40-\u0e46\u0e81\u0e82\u0e84\u0e86-\u0e8a\u0e8c-\u0ea3\u0ea5\u0ea7-\u0eb0\u0eb2\u0eb3\u0ebd\u0ec0-\u0ec4\u0ec6\u0edc-\u0edf\u0f00\u0f40-\u0f47\u0f49-\u0f6c\u0f88-\u0f8c\u1000-\u102a\u103f\u1050-\u1055\u105a-\u105d\u1061\u1065\u1066\u106e-\u1070\u1075-\u1081\u108e\u10a0-\u10c5\u10c7\u10cd\u10d0-\u10fa\u10fc-\u1248\u124a-\u124d\u1250-\u1256\u1258\u125a-\u125d\u1260-\u1288\u128a-\u128d\u1290-\u12b0\u12b2-\u12b5\u12b8-\u12be\u12c0\u12c2-\u12c5\u12c8-\u12d6\u12d8-\u1310\u1312-\u1315\u1318-\u135a\u1380-\u138f\u13a0-\u13f5\u13f8-\u13fd\u1401-\u166c\u166f-\u167f\u1681-\u169a\u16a0-\u16ea\u16ee-\u16f8\u1700-\u1711\u171f-\u1731\u1740-\u1751\u1760-\u176c\u176e-\u1770\u1780-\u17b3\u17d7\u17dc\u1820-\u1878\u1880-\u18a8\u18aa\u18b0-\u18f5\u1900-\u191e\u1950-\u196d\u1970-\u1974\u1980-\u19ab\u19b0-\u19c9\u1a00-\u1a16\u1a20-\u1a54\u1aa7\u1b05-\u1b33\u1b45-\u1b4c\u1b83-\u1ba0\u1bae\u1baf\u1bba-\u1be5\u1c00-\u1c23\u1c4d-\u1c4f\u1c5a-\u1c7d\u1c80-\u1c88\u1c90-\u1cba\u1cbd-\u1cbf\u1ce9-\u1cec\u1cee-\u1cf3\u1cf5\u1cf6\u1cfa\u1d00-\u1dbf\u1e00-\u1f15\u1f18-\u1f1d\u1f20-\u1f45\u1f48-\u1f4d\u1f50-\u1f57\u1f59\u1f5b\u1f5d\u1f5f-\u1f7d\u1f80-\u1fb4\u1fb6-\u1fbc\u1fbe\u1fc2-\u1fc4\u1fc6-\u1fcc\u1fd0-\u1fd3\u1fd6-\u1fdb\u1fe0-\u1fec\u1ff2-\u1ff4\u1ff6-\u1ffc\u2071\u207f\u2090-\u209c\u2102\u2107\u210a-\u2113\u2115\u2118-\u211d\u2124\u2126\u2128\u212a-\u2139\u213c-\u213f\u2145-\u2149\u214e\u2160-\u2188\u2c00-\u2ce4\u2ceb-\u2cee\u2cf2\u2cf3\u2d00-\u2d25\u2d27\u2d2d\u2d30-\u2d67\u2d6f\u2d80-\u2d96\u2da0-\u2da6\u2da8-\u2dae\u2db0-\u2db6\u2db8-\u2dbe\u2dc0-\u2dc6\u2dc8-\u2dce\u2dd0-\u2dd6\u2dd8-\u2dde\u3005-\u3007\u3021-\u3029\u3031-\u3035\u3038-\u303c\u3041-\u3096\u309b-\u309f\u30a1-\u30fa\u30fc-\u30ff\u3105-\u312f\u3131-\u318e\u31a0-\u31bf\u31f0-\u31ff\u3400-\u4dbf\u4e00-\ua48c\ua4d0-\ua4fd\ua500-\ua60c\ua610-\ua61f\ua62a\ua62b\ua640-\ua66e\ua67f-\ua69d\ua6a0-\ua6ef\ua717-\ua71f\ua722-\ua788\ua78b-\ua7ca\ua7d0\ua7d1\ua7d3\ua7d5-\ua7d9\ua7f2-\ua801\ua803-\ua805\ua807-\ua80a\ua80c-\ua822\ua840-\ua873\ua882-\ua8b3\ua8f2-\ua8f7\ua8fb\ua8fd\ua8fe\ua90a-\ua925\ua930-\ua946\ua960-\ua97c\ua984-\ua9b2\ua9cf\ua9e0-\ua9e4\ua9e6-\ua9ef\ua9fa-\ua9fe\uaa00-\uaa28\uaa40-\uaa42\uaa44-\uaa4b\uaa60-\uaa76\uaa7a\uaa7e-\uaaaf\uaab1\uaab5\uaab6\uaab9-\uaabd\uaac0\uaac2\uaadb-\uaadd\uaae0-\uaaea\uaaf2-\uaaf4\uab01-\uab06\uab09-\uab0e\uab11-\uab16\uab20-\uab26\uab28-\uab2e\uab30-\uab5a\uab5c-\uab69\uab70-\uabe2\uac00-\ud7a3\ud7b0-\ud7c6\ud7cb-\ud7fb\uf900-\ufa6d\ufa70-\ufad9\ufb00-\ufb06\ufb13-\ufb17\ufb1d\ufb1f-\ufb28\ufb2a-\ufb36\ufb38-\ufb3c\ufb3e\ufb40\ufb41\ufb43\ufb44\ufb46-\ufbb1\ufbd3-\ufd3d\ufd50-\ufd8f\ufd92-\ufdc7\ufdf0-\ufdfb\ufe70-\ufe74\ufe76-\ufefc\uff21-\uff3a\uff41-\uff5a\uff66-\uffbe\uffc2-\uffc7\uffca-\uffcf\uffd2-\uffd7\uffda-\uffdc'
+let nonASCIIidentifierChars = '\u200c\u200d\xb7\u0300-\u036f\u0387\u0483-\u0487\u0591-\u05bd\u05bf\u05c1\u05c2\u05c4\u05c5\u05c7\u0610-\u061a\u064b-\u0669\u0670\u06d6-\u06dc\u06df-\u06e4\u06e7\u06e8\u06ea-\u06ed\u06f0-\u06f9\u0711\u0730-\u074a\u07a6-\u07b0\u07c0-\u07c9\u07eb-\u07f3\u07fd\u0816-\u0819\u081b-\u0823\u0825-\u0827\u0829-\u082d\u0859-\u085b\u0898-\u089f\u08ca-\u08e1\u08e3-\u0903\u093a-\u093c\u093e-\u094f\u0951-\u0957\u0962\u0963\u0966-\u096f\u0981-\u0983\u09bc\u09be-\u09c4\u09c7\u09c8\u09cb-\u09cd\u09d7\u09e2\u09e3\u09e6-\u09ef\u09fe\u0a01-\u0a03\u0a3c\u0a3e-\u0a42\u0a47\u0a48\u0a4b-\u0a4d\u0a51\u0a66-\u0a71\u0a75\u0a81-\u0a83\u0abc\u0abe-\u0ac5\u0ac7-\u0ac9\u0acb-\u0acd\u0ae2\u0ae3\u0ae6-\u0aef\u0afa-\u0aff\u0b01-\u0b03\u0b3c\u0b3e-\u0b44\u0b47\u0b48\u0b4b-\u0b4d\u0b55-\u0b57\u0b62\u0b63\u0b66-\u0b6f\u0b82\u0bbe-\u0bc2\u0bc6-\u0bc8\u0bca-\u0bcd\u0bd7\u0be6-\u0bef\u0c00-\u0c04\u0c3c\u0c3e-\u0c44\u0c46-\u0c48\u0c4a-\u0c4d\u0c55\u0c56\u0c62\u0c63\u0c66-\u0c6f\u0c81-\u0c83\u0cbc\u0cbe-\u0cc4\u0cc6-\u0cc8\u0cca-\u0ccd\u0cd5\u0cd6\u0ce2\u0ce3\u0ce6-\u0cef\u0d00-\u0d03\u0d3b\u0d3c\u0d3e-\u0d44\u0d46-\u0d48\u0d4a-\u0d4d\u0d57\u0d62\u0d63\u0d66-\u0d6f\u0d81-\u0d83\u0dca\u0dcf-\u0dd4\u0dd6\u0dd8-\u0ddf\u0de6-\u0def\u0df2\u0df3\u0e31\u0e34-\u0e3a\u0e47-\u0e4e\u0e50-\u0e59\u0eb1\u0eb4-\u0ebc\u0ec8-\u0ecd\u0ed0-\u0ed9\u0f18\u0f19\u0f20-\u0f29\u0f35\u0f37\u0f39\u0f3e\u0f3f\u0f71-\u0f84\u0f86\u0f87\u0f8d-\u0f97\u0f99-\u0fbc\u0fc6\u102b-\u103e\u1040-\u1049\u1056-\u1059\u105e-\u1060\u1062-\u1064\u1067-\u106d\u1071-\u1074\u1082-\u108d\u108f-\u109d\u135d-\u135f\u1369-\u1371\u1712-\u1715\u1732-\u1734\u1752\u1753\u1772\u1773\u17b4-\u17d3\u17dd\u17e0-\u17e9\u180b-\u180d\u180f-\u1819\u18a9\u1920-\u192b\u1930-\u193b\u1946-\u194f\u19d0-\u19da\u1a17-\u1a1b\u1a55-\u1a5e\u1a60-\u1a7c\u1a7f-\u1a89\u1a90-\u1a99\u1ab0-\u1abd\u1abf-\u1ace\u1b00-\u1b04\u1b34-\u1b44\u1b50-\u1b59\u1b6b-\u1b73\u1b80-\u1b82\u1ba1-\u1bad\u1bb0-\u1bb9\u1be6-\u1bf3\u1c24-\u1c37\u1c40-\u1c49\u1c50-\u1c59\u1cd0-\u1cd2\u1cd4-\u1ce8\u1ced\u1cf4\u1cf7-\u1cf9\u1dc0-\u1dff\u203f\u2040\u2054\u20d0-\u20dc\u20e1\u20e5-\u20f0\u2cef-\u2cf1\u2d7f\u2de0-\u2dff\u302a-\u302f\u3099\u309a\ua620-\ua629\ua66f\ua674-\ua67d\ua69e\ua69f\ua6f0\ua6f1\ua802\ua806\ua80b\ua823-\ua827\ua82c\ua880\ua881\ua8b4-\ua8c5\ua8d0-\ua8d9\ua8e0-\ua8f1\ua8ff-\ua909\ua926-\ua92d\ua947-\ua953\ua980-\ua983\ua9b3-\ua9c0\ua9d0-\ua9d9\ua9e5\ua9f0-\ua9f9\uaa29-\uaa36\uaa43\uaa4c\uaa4d\uaa50-\uaa59\uaa7b-\uaa7d\uaab0\uaab2-\uaab4\uaab7\uaab8\uaabe\uaabf\uaac1\uaaeb-\uaaef\uaaf5\uaaf6\uabe3-\uabea\uabec\uabed\uabf0-\uabf9\ufb1e\ufe00-\ufe0f\ufe20-\ufe2f\ufe33\ufe34\ufe4d-\ufe4f\uff10-\uff19\uff3f'
+
+const nonASCIIidentifierStart = new RegExp(`[${nonASCIIidentifierStartChars}]`)
+const nonASCIIidentifier = new RegExp(`[${nonASCIIidentifierStartChars}${nonASCIIidentifierChars}]`)
+
+nonASCIIidentifierStartChars = nonASCIIidentifierChars = null
+
+const astralIdentifierStartCodes = [0,11,2,25,2,18,2,1,2,14,3,13,35,122,70,52,268,28,4,48,48,31,14,29,6,37,11,29,3,35,5,7,2,4,43,157,19,35,5,35,5,39,9,51,13,10,2,14,2,6,2,1,2,10,2,14,2,6,2,1,68,310,10,21,11,7,25,5,2,41,2,8,70,5,3,0,2,43,2,1,4,0,3,22,11,22,10,30,66,18,2,1,11,21,11,25,71,55,7,1,65,0,16,3,2,2,2,28,43,28,4,28,36,7,2,27,28,53,11,21,11,18,14,17,111,72,56,50,14,50,14,35,349,41,7,1,79,28,11,0,9,21,43,17,47,20,28,22,13,52,58,1,3,0,14,44,33,24,27,35,30,0,3,0,9,34,4,0,13,47,15,3,22,0,2,0,36,17,2,24,85,6,2,0,2,3,2,14,2,9,8,46,39,7,3,1,3,21,2,6,2,1,2,4,4,0,19,0,13,4,159,52,19,3,21,2,31,47,21,1,2,0,185,46,42,3,37,47,21,0,60,42,14,0,72,26,38,6,186,43,117,63,32,7,3,0,3,7,2,1,2,23,16,0,2,0,95,7,3,38,17,0,2,0,29,0,11,39,8,0,22,0,12,45,20,0,19,72,264,8,2,36,18,0,50,29,113,6,2,1,2,37,22,0,26,5,2,1,2,31,15,0,328,18,190,0,80,921,103,110,18,195,2637,96,16,1070,4050,582,8634,568,8,30,18,78,18,29,19,47,17,3,32,20,6,18,689,63,129,74,6,0,67,12,65,1,2,0,29,6135,9,1237,43,8,8936,3,2,6,2,1,2,290,46,2,18,3,9,395,2309,106,6,12,4,8,8,9,5991,84,2,70,2,1,3,0,3,1,3,3,2,11,2,0,2,6,2,64,2,3,3,7,2,6,2,27,2,3,2,4,2,0,4,6,2,339,3,24,2,24,2,30,2,24,2,30,2,24,2,30,2,24,2,30,2,24,2,7,1845,30,482,44,11,6,17,0,322,29,19,43,1269,6,2,3,2,1,2,14,2,196,60,67,8,0,1205,3,2,26,2,1,2,0,3,0,2,9,2,3,2,0,2,0,7,0,5,0,2,0,2,0,2,2,2,1,2,0,3,0,2,0,2,0,2,0,2,0,2,1,2,0,3,3,2,6,2,3,2,3,2,0,2,9,2,16,6,2,2,4,2,16,4421,42719,33,4152,8,221,3,5761,15,7472,3104,541,1507,4938]
+const astralIdentifierCodes = [509,0,227,0,150,4,294,9,1368,2,2,1,6,3,41,2,5,0,166,1,574,3,9,9,370,1,154,10,50,3,123,2,54,14,32,10,3,1,11,3,46,10,8,0,46,9,7,2,37,13,2,9,6,1,45,0,13,2,49,13,9,3,2,11,83,11,7,0,161,11,6,9,7,3,56,1,2,6,3,1,3,2,10,0,11,1,3,6,4,4,193,17,10,9,5,0,82,19,13,9,214,6,3,8,28,1,83,16,16,9,82,12,9,9,84,14,5,9,243,14,166,9,71,5,2,1,3,3,2,0,2,1,13,9,120,6,3,6,4,0,29,9,41,6,2,3,9,0,10,10,47,15,406,7,2,7,17,9,57,21,2,13,123,5,4,0,2,1,2,6,2,0,9,9,49,4,2,1,2,4,9,9,330,3,19306,9,87,9,39,4,60,6,26,9,1014,0,2,54,8,3,82,0,12,1,19628,1,4706,45,3,22,543,4,4,5,9,7,3,6,31,3,149,2,1418,49,513,54,5,49,9,0,15,0,23,4,2,14,1361,6,2,16,3,6,2,1,2,4,262,6,10,9,357,0,62,13,1495,6,110,6,6,9,4759,9,787719,239]
+
+function isInAstralSet(code, set) {
+  let pos = 0x10000
+  for (let i = 0, length = set.length; i < length; i += 2) {
+    pos += set[i]
+    if (pos > code) return false
+
+    pos += set[i + 1]
+    if (pos >= code) return true
+  }
+  return false
+}
+
+export function isIdentifierStart(code) {
+  if (code < charCodes.uppercaseA) return code === charCodes.dollarSign
+  if (code <= charCodes.uppercaseZ) return true
+  if (code < charCodes.lowercaseA) return code === charCodes.underscore
+  if (code <= charCodes.lowercaseZ) return true
+  if (code <= 0xffff) {
+    return (
+      code >= 0xaa && nonASCIIidentifierStart.test(String.fromCharCode(code))
+    )
+  }
+  return isInAstralSet(code, astralIdentifierStartCodes)
+}
+
+export function isIdentifierChar(code) {
+  if (code < charCodes.digit0) return code === charCodes.dollarSign
+  if (code < charCodes.colon) return true
+  if (code < charCodes.uppercaseA) return false
+  if (code <= charCodes.uppercaseZ) return true
+  if (code < charCodes.lowercaseA) return code === charCodes.underscore
+  if (code <= charCodes.lowercaseZ) return true
+  if (code <= 0xffff) {
+    return code >= 0xaa && nonASCIIidentifier.test(String.fromCharCode(code))
+  }
+  return (
+    isInAstralSet(code, astralIdentifierStartCodes) ||
+    isInAstralSet(code, astralIdentifierCodes)
+  )
+}
+
+export function isIdentifierName(name) {
+  let isFirst = true
+  for (let i = 0, len = name.length; i < len; ++i) {
+    let cp = name.charCodeAt(i)
+    if ((cp & 0xfc00) === 0xd800 && i + 1 < len) {
+      const trail = name.charCodeAt(++i)
+      if ((trail & 0xfc00) === 0xdc00) {
+        cp = 0x10000 + ((cp & 0x3ff) << 10) + (trail & 0x3ff)
+      }
+    }
+    if (isFirst) {
+      isFirst = false
+      if (!isIdentifierStart(cp)) {
+        return false
+      }
+    } else if (!isIdentifierChar(cp)) {
+      return false
+    }
+  }
+  return !isFirst
+}

package/src/transformer/index.js

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import { detectDefinesOrRequires, updateAmdDeps } from './amd'
+import { transformEsmToAmd } from './esm'
+
+export default function transformModules(program, options) {
+  const amds = detectDefinesOrRequires(program)
+  const { length } = amds
+  if (length) {
+    options.amd = true
+    if (options.resolvePath) {
+      for (const amd of amds) {
+        options.updated |= updateAmdDeps(amd, options)
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    transformEsmToAmd(program, options)
+    options.updated = true
+  }
+}

package/src/transformer/keywords.js

@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+const reservedWords = {
+  keyword: [
+    'break',
+    'case',
+    'catch',
+    'continue',
+    'debugger',
+    'default',
+    'do',
+    'else',
+    'finally',
+    'for',
+    'function',
+    'if',
+    'return',
+    'switch',
+    'throw',
+    'try',
+    'var',
+    'const',
+    'while',
+    'with',
+    'new',
+    'this',
+    'super',
+    'class',
+    'extends',
+    'export',
+    'import',
+    'null',
+    'true',
+    'false',
+    'in',
+    'instanceof',
+    'typeof',
+    'void',
+    'delete'
+  ],
+  strict: [
+    'implements',
+    'interface',
+    'let',
+    'package',
+    'private',
+    'protected',
+    'public',
+    'static',
+    'yield'
+  ],
+  strictBind: ['eval', 'arguments']
+}
+const keywords = new Set(reservedWords.keyword)
+const reservedWordsStrictSet = new Set(reservedWords.strict)
+const reservedWordsStrictBindSet = new Set(reservedWords.strictBind)
+
+export function isReservedWord(word, inModule) {
+  return inModule && word === 'await' || word === 'enum';
+}
+
+export function isStrictReservedWord(word, inModule) {
+  return isReservedWord(word, inModule) || reservedWordsStrictSet.has(word)
+}
+
+export function isStrictBindOnlyReservedWord(word) {
+  return reservedWordsStrictBindSet.has(word)
+}
+
+export function isStrictBindReservedWord(word, inModule) {
+  return isStrictReservedWord(word, inModule) || isStrictBindOnlyReservedWord(word)
+}
+
+export function isKeyword(word) {
+  return keywords.has(word)
+}

package/src/transformer/validators.js

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+import { isIdentifierName } from './identifier'
+import { isKeyword, isStrictReservedWord } from './keywords'
+
+export function isValidIdentifier(name, reserved = true) {
+  if (typeof name !== 'string') return false
+  if (reserved && (isKeyword(name) || isStrictReservedWord(name, true))) return false
+  return isIdentifierName(name)
+}
+
+// Checks an anonymous import.
+export function isAnonymousImport(importNode) {
+  // import "some"
+  return importNode.specifiers.length === 0
+}
+
+// Checks a default import.
+export function isImportDefault(importNode) {
+  // import some from "some"
+  return importNode.specifiers.length === 1 &&
+    importNode.specifiers[0].type === 'ImportDefaultSpecifier'
+}
+
+// Checks importing all named exports to an object.
+export function isImportAllAs(importNode) {
+  // import * as some from "some"
+  return importNode.specifiers.length === 1 &&
+    importNode.specifiers[0].type !== 'ImportDefaultSpecifier' &&
+    !importNode.specifiers[0].imported
+}

package/src/write-text.js

@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+/* global require */
+
+let writeText
+
+// Initialise the writeText variable with a function to write to a file.
+/* istanbul ignore if */
+if (!(typeof window !== 'undefined' && window.navigator && window.document)) {
+  const { writeFileSync, mkdirSync } = require.nodeRequire ? require.nodeRequire('fs') : require('fs')
+  const { dirname } = require.nodeRequire ? require.nodeRequire('path') : require('path')
+  writeText = (path, content) => {
+    mkdirSync(dirname(path), { recursive: true })
+    writeFileSync(path, content)
+  }
+}
+
+export default writeText