rasti 3.0.0-alpha.0 → 3.0.0-alpha.2

package/dist/rasti.min.js

@@ -1 +1 @@
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r(a(u(l(t,e),e),e).map((t=>o(t,this))))}getRecyclePlaceholder(){if(this.isContainer())return this.children[0].getRecyclePlaceholder();const t=s(this.tag,this)||"div",e=`${f.DATA_ATTRIBUTE_UID}="${this.uid}"`;return this.template||!E[t]?`<${t} ${e}></${t}>`:`<${t} ${e} />`}toString(){if(this.destroyChildren(),this.isContainer())return this.template.call(this,this.addChild.bind(this));const t=s(this.tag,this)||"div",e=this.getAttributes().html,i=this.template?this.template.call(this,this.addChild.bind(this)):"";return this.template||!E[t]?`<${t} ${e}>${i}</${t}>`:`<${t} ${e} />`}render(){if(this.destroyed)return this;if(!this.isContainer()){if(!this.el){const t=this.createElement("template");return t.innerHTML=this,this.hydrate(t.content),this}const t=this.getAttributes();Object.keys(t.remove).forEach((t=>{this.el.removeAttribute(t)})),Object.keys(t.add).forEach((e=>{this.el.setAttribute(e,t.add[e])}))}if(this.template){const t=document.activeElement,e=[],s=[],i=this.children;this.children=[];const n=this.template.call(this,(t=>{let n=t;const r=t.key&&i.find((e=>e.key===t.key));return r?(n=r.getRecyclePlaceholder(),s.push(r),t.destroy()):e.push(t),n}));if(this.isContainer())if(e[0]){const t=this.createElement("template");t.innerHTML=n,this.addChild(e[0]).hydrate(t.content);const s=t.content.children[0];this.el&&this.el.replaceWith(s),this.el=s}else{if(!s[0])throw new Error("Container component must have a child component");this.addChild(s[0])}else this.el.innerHTML=n,e.forEach((t=>{this.addChild(t).hydrate(this.el)})),s.forEach((t=>{this.addChild(t).recycle(this.el)}));i.forEach((t=>{s.indexOf(t)>-1||t.destroy()})),this.el.contains(t)&&t.focus()}return this.onRender.call(this,f.RENDER_TYPE_RENDER),this}static extend(t){const e=this;class s extends e{}return Object.assign(s.prototype,"function"==typeof t?t(e.prototype):t),s}static mount(t,e,s){const i=new this(t);return e&&(s?(i.toString(),i.hydrate(e)):e.appendChild(i.render().el)),i}static create(t,...e){const s=f.PLACEHOLDER_EXPRESSION("(\\d+)");let i,E,p,y;"function"==typeof t&&(e=[t],t=["",""]);const g=u(l(t,e),e);let b=g.match(new RegExp(`^\\s*<([a-z]+[1-6]?|${s})([^>]*)>([\\s\\S]*?)</(\\1|${s})>\\s*$|^\\s*<([a-z]+[1-6]?|${s})([^>]*)/>\\s*$`));if(b){const{tag:t,attributes:s,inner:l,close:u}=d(b,e);if(i=function(){return n.sanitize(o(t,this))},E=function(){return c(s,(t=>o(t,this))).attributes},p=function(){const t=c(s,(t=>o(t,this))).events;return Object.keys(t).reduce(((e,s)=>{const i=o(t[s],this);return Object.keys(i).forEach((t=>{e[`${s}${"&"===t?"":` ${t}`}`]=i[t]})),e}),{})},u){const t=l?a(l,e):[];y=function(e){return r(t.map((t=>o(t,this)))).map((t=>null!=t&&!1!==t&&!0!==t?t instanceof h?t:t instanceof f?e(t):n.sanitize(`${t}`):"")).join("")}}}else{if(b=g.match(new RegExp(`^\\s*${s}\\s*$`)),!b)throw new SyntaxError("Invalid component");y=function(t){return t(o(e[b[1]],this)).toString()}}return this.extend({tag:i,attributes:E,events:p,template:y})}}f.PLACEHOLDER_EXPRESSION=t=>`__RASTI_{${t}}__`,f.DATA_ATTRIBUTE_UID="data-rasti-uid",f.RENDER_TYPE_HYDRATE="hydrate",f.RENDER_TYPE_RECYCLE="recycle",f.RENDER_TYPE_RENDER="render",t.Component=f,t.Emitter=e,t.Model=class extends e{constructor(t={}){super(),this.preinitialize.apply(this,arguments);const e=s(this.defaults,this)||{};this.attributes=Object.assign({},e,t),this.previous={},Object.keys(this.attributes).forEach(this.defineAttribute.bind(this))}preinitialize(){}defineAttribute(t){Object.defineProperty(this,t,{get:()=>this.get(t),set:e=>{this.set(t,e)}})}get(t){return this.attributes[t]}set(t,e,...s){let i,n;"object"==typeof t?(i=t,n=[e,...s]):(i={[t]:e},n=s);const r=this._changing;this._changing=!0;const h={};r||(this.previous=Object.assign({},this.attributes)),Object.keys(i).forEach((t=>{i[t]!==this.attributes[t]&&(h[t]=i[t],this.attributes[t]=i[t])}));const o=Object.keys(h);if(o.length&&(this._pending=["change",this,h,...n]),o.forEach((t=>{this.emit(`change:${t}`,this,i[t],...n)})),r)return this;for(;this._pending;){const t=this._pending;this._pending=null,this.emit.apply(this,t)}return this._pending=null,this._changing=!1,this}toJSON(){return Object.assign({},this.attributes)}},t.View=n}));

package/es/Component.js

@@ -1,7 +1,21 @@
 import View from './View.js';
 import getResult from './utils/getResult.js';
+import deepFlat from './utils/deepFlat.js';
 import './Emitter.js';
 
+/*
+ * Wrapper class for HTML strings marked as safe.
+ */
+class SafeHTML {
+    constructor(value) {
+        this.value = value;
+    }
+
+    toString() {
+        return this.value;
+    }
+}
+
 /*
  * Same as getResult, but pass context as argument to the expression.
  * Used to evaluate expressions in the context of a component.
@@ -9,7 +23,7 @@ import './Emitter.js';
  * @param {any} context The context to call the expression with.
  * @return {any} The result of the evaluated expression.
  */
-const renderExpression = (expression, context) => getResult(expression, context, context);
+const getExpressionResult = (expression, context) => getResult(expression, context, context);
 
 /*
  * Generate string with placeholders for interpolated expressions.
@@ -44,10 +58,10 @@ const splitPlaceholders = (main, expressions) => {
     // so all the components are added as children by the parent component.
     while ((match = regExp.exec(main)) !== null) {
         const before = main.slice(lastIndex, match.index);
-        out.push(before, expressions[match[1]]);
+        out.push(new SafeHTML(before), expressions[match[1]]);
         lastIndex = match.index + match[0].length;
     }
-    out.push(main.slice(lastIndex));
+    out.push(new SafeHTML(main.slice(lastIndex)));
 
     return out;
 };
@@ -55,15 +69,15 @@ const splitPlaceholders = (main, expressions) => {
 /*
  * Expand attributes.
  * @param attributes {array} Array of attributes as key, value pairs.
- * @param renderExpression {function} Function to render expressions.
+ * @param getExpressionResult {function} Function to render expressions.
  * @return {object}
  * @property {object} all All attributes.
  * @property {object} events Event listeners.
  * @property {object} attributes Attributes.
  */
-const expandAttributes = (attributes, renderExpression) => {
+const expandAttributes = (attributes, getExpressionResult) => {
     const out = attributes.reduce((out, pair) => {
-        const attribute = renderExpression(pair[0]);
+        const attribute = getExpressionResult(pair[0]);
         // Attribute without value. 
         if (pair.length === 1) {
             if (typeof attribute === 'object') {
@@ -75,7 +89,7 @@ const expandAttributes = (attributes, renderExpression) => {
             }
         } else {
             // Attribute with value.
-            const value = renderExpression(pair[1]);
+            const value = getExpressionResult(pair[1]);
             out.all[attribute] = value;
         }
 
@@ -126,12 +140,12 @@ const expandComponents = (main, expressions) => {
                 const list = splitPlaceholders(expandComponents(inner, expressions), expressions);
                 // Create renderChildren function.
                 renderChildren = function() {
-                    return list.map(item => renderExpression(item, this)).flat();
+                    return deepFlat(list.map(item => getExpressionResult(item, this)));
                 };
             }
             // Create mount function.
             const mount = function() {
-                const options = expandAttributes(attributes, value => renderExpression(value, this)).all;
+                const options = expandAttributes(attributes, value => getExpressionResult(value, this)).all;
                 // Add renderChildren function to options.
                 if (renderChildren) options.renderChildren = renderChildren.bind(this);
                 // Mount component.
@@ -195,6 +209,14 @@ const parseMatch = (match, expressions) => {
     return data;
 };
 
+/*
+ * HTML tags that are self closing.
+ */
+const selfClosingTags = {
+    area : true, base : true, br : true, col : true, embed : true, hr : true, 
+    img : true, input : true, link : true, meta : true, source : true, track : true, wbr : true
+};
+
 /*
  * These option keys will be extended on the component instance.
  */
@@ -206,26 +228,19 @@ const componentOptions = {
     onRender : true
 };
 
-/*
- * HTML tags that are self closing.
- */
-const selfClosingTags = {
-    area : true, base : true, br : true, col : true, embed : true, hr : true, 
-    img : true, input : true, link : true, meta : true, source : true, track : true, wbr : true
-};
-
 /**
  * Components are a special kind of `View` that is designed to be easily composable, 
  * making it simple to add child views and build complex user interfaces.  
  * Unlike views, which are render-agnostic, components have a specific set of rendering 
  * guidelines that allow for a more declarative development style.  
- * Components are defined with the `create` static method, which takes a tagged template.
+ * Components are defined with the {@link #module_component_create Component.create} static method, which takes a tagged template string or a function that returns another component.
  * @module
  * @extends Rasti.View
  * @param {object} options Object containing options. The following keys will be merged to `this`: model, state, key, onDestroy, onRender, onCreate, onChange.
  * @property {string} key A unique key to identify the component. Used to recycle child components.
  * @property {object} model A `Rasti.Model` or any emitter object containing data and business logic. The component will listen to `change` events and call `onChange` lifecycle method.
  * @property {object} state A `Rasti.Model` or any emitter object containing data and business logic, to be used as internal state. The component will listen to `change` events and call `onChange` lifecycle method.
+ * @see {@link #module_component_create Component.create}
  * @example
  * import { Component, Model } from 'rasti';
  * // Create Timer component.
@@ -324,9 +339,11 @@ class Component extends View {
         const attributes = { [Component.DATA_ATTRIBUTE_UID] : this.uid };
 
         if (this.attributes) Object.assign(attributes, getResult(this.attributes, this));
+        // Store previous attributes.
+        const previousAttributes = this.previousAttributes || {};
+        this.previousAttributes = attributes;
 
         Object.keys(attributes).forEach(key => {
-            // Evaluate attribute value.
             let value = attributes[key];
             // Transform bool attribute values
             if (value === false) {
@@ -338,7 +355,13 @@ class Component extends View {
                 if (value === null || typeof value === 'undefined') value = '';
 
                 add[key] = value;
-                html.push(`${key}="${value}"`);
+                html.push(`${View.sanitize(key)}="${View.sanitize(value)}"`);
+            }
+        });
+        // Remove attributes that were in previousAttributes but not in current attributes.
+        Object.keys(previousAttributes).forEach(key => {
+            if (!(key in attributes)) {
+                remove[key] = true;
             }
         });
 
@@ -465,13 +488,11 @@ class Component extends View {
      * });
      */
     partial(strings, ...expressions) {
-        return splitPlaceholders(
-            expandComponents(
-                addPlaceholders(strings, expressions), expressions
-            ), expressions
-        ).map(item => {
-            return renderExpression(item, this);
-        }).flat();
+        return deepFlat(
+            splitPlaceholders(
+                expandComponents(addPlaceholders(strings, expressions), expressions), expressions
+            ).map(item => getExpressionResult(item, this))
+        );
     }
 
     getRecyclePlaceholder() {
@@ -631,7 +652,6 @@ class Component extends View {
      * It instantiate the Component view using options, 
      * appends its element into the DOM (if `el` is provided).
      * And returns the view instance.
-     * <br><br> &#9888; **Security Notice:** `Component` utilizes `innerHTML` on a document fragment for rendering, which may introduce Cross - Site Scripting (XSS) risks. Ensure that any user-generated content is properly sanitized before inserting it into the DOM. For best practices on secure data handling, refer to the [OWASP's XSS Prevention Cheat Sheet](https://cheatsheetseries.owasp.org/cheatsheets/Cross_Site_Scripting_Prevention_Cheat_Sheet.html).<br><br>
      * @static
      * @param {object} options The view options.
      * @param {node} el Dom element to append the view element.
@@ -657,38 +677,96 @@ class Component extends View {
     }
 
     /**
-     * Takes a tagged template containing an HTML string, 
-     * and returns a new `Component` class.
+     * Takes a tagged template string or a function that returns another component, and returns a new `Component` class.
      * - The template outer tag and attributes will be used to create the view's root element.
-     * - Boolean attributes should be passed in the form of `attribute="${() => true}"`.
-     * - Event handlers should be passed, at the root element, in the form of `onEventName=${{'selector' : listener }}`. Where `selector` is a CSS selector. The event will be delegated to the view's root element.
      * - The template inner HTML will be used as the view's template.
-     * - Template interpolations that are functions will be evaluated during the render process, receiving the view instance as an argument and being bound to it.
-     * - If the function returns `null`, `undefined`, `false`, or an empty string, the interpolation won't render any content.
-     * - If the function returns a component instance, it will be added as a child component.
-     * - If the function returns an array, each item will be evaluated as above.
+     *     ```javascript
+     *     const Button = Component.create`<button class="button">Click me</button>`;
+     *     ```
+     * - Template interpolations that are functions will be evaluated during the render process, receiving the view instance as an argument and being bound to it. If the function returns `null`, `undefined`, `false`, or an empty string, the interpolation won't render any content.
+     *     ```javascript
+     *     const Button = Component.create`
+     *         <button class="${({ options }) => options.className}">
+     *             ${({ options }) => options.renderChildren()}
+     *         </button>
+     *     `;
+     *     ```
+     * - Event handlers should be passed, at the root element as camelized attributes, in the format `onEventName=${{'selector' : listener }}`. They will be transformed to an event object and delegated to the root element. See {@link #module_view__delegateevents View.delegateEvents}. 
+     * - Boolean attributes should be passed in the form of `attribute="${() => true}"`. `false` attributes won't be rendered. `true` attributes will be rendered without a value.
+     *     ```javascript
+     *     const Input = Component.create`
+     *         <input type="text" disabled=${({ options }) => options.disabled} />
+     *     `;
+     *     ```
+     * - If the interpolated function returns a component instance, it will be added as a child component.
+     * - If the interpolated function returns an array, each item will be evaluated as above.
+     *     ```javascript
+     *     // Create a button component.
+     *     const Button = Component.create`
+     *         <button class="button">
+     *             ${({ options }) => options.renderChildren()}
+     *        </button>
+     *    `;
+     *     // Create a navigation component. Add buttons as children. Iterate over items.
+     *     const Navigation = Component.create`
+     *         <nav>
+     *             ${({ options }) => options.items.map(
+     *                 item => Button.mount({ renderChildren: () => item.label })
+     *             )}
+     *        </nav>
+     *     `;
+     *     // Create a header component. Add navigation as a child.
+     *     const Header = Component.create`
+     *         <header>
+     *             ${({ options }) => Navigation.mount({ items : options.items})}
+     *         </header>
+     *     `;
+     *     ```
+     * - Child components can be added using a component tag.
+     *    ```javascript
+     *     // Create a button component.
+     *     const Button = Component.create`
+     *         <button class="button">
+     *             ${({ options }) => options.renderChildren()}
+     *         </button>
+     *     `;
+     *     // Create a navigation component. Add buttons as children. Iterate over items.
+     *     const Navigation = Component.create`
+     *         <nav>
+     *             ${self => self.options.items.map(
+     *                 item => self.partial`<${Button}>${item.label}</${Button}>`
+     *             )}
+     *         </nav>
+     *     `;
+     *     // Create a header component. Add navigation as a child.
+     *     const Header = Component.create`
+     *         <header>
+     *             <${Navigation} items="${({ options }) => options.items}" />
+     *         </header>
+     *     `;
+     *     ```
      * - If the tagged template contains only one expression that mounts a component, or the tags are references to a component, the component will be considered a <b>container</b>. It will render a single component as a child. `this.el` will be a reference to that child component's element.
+     *     ```javascript
+     *     // Create a button component.
+     *     const Button = Component.create`
+     *         <button class="${({ options }) => options.className}">
+     *             ${self => self.renderChildren()}
+     *         </button>
+     *     `;
+     *     // Create a container using the button component
+     *     const ButtonOk = Component.create`
+     *         <${Button} className="ok">Ok</${Button}>
+     *     `;
+     *     // Create a button component using a function
+     *     const ButtonCancel = Component.create(() => Button.mount({
+     *         className: 'cancel',
+     *         renderChildren: () => 'Cancel'
+     *     }));
+     *     ```
      * @static
      * @param {string|function} strings - HTML template for the component or a function that mounts a sub component.
      * @param {...*} expressions - The expressions to be interpolated within the template.
      * @return {Rasti.Component} The newly created component class.
-     * @example
-     * import { Component } from 'rasti';
-     * // Create a button component.
-     * const Button = Component.create`
-     *     <button class="${({ options }) => options.className}">
-     *         ${self => self.renderChildren()}
-     *     </button>
-     * `;
-     * // Create a container using the button component
-     * const ButtonOk = Component.create`
-     *     <${Button} className="ok">Ok</${Button}>
-     * `;
-     * // Create a button component using a function
-     * const ButtonCancel = Component.create(() => Button.mount({
-     *     className: 'cancel',
-     *     renderChildren: () => 'Cancel'
-     * }));
      */
     static create(strings, ...expressions) {
         const PH = Component.PLACEHOLDER_EXPRESSION('(\\d+)');
@@ -711,18 +789,18 @@ class Component extends View {
             const { tag : tagExpression, attributes : attributesAndEvents, inner, close } = parseMatch(match, expressions);
             // Get tag, attributes.
             tag = function() {
-                return renderExpression(tagExpression, this);
+                return View.sanitize(getExpressionResult(tagExpression, this));
             };
             // Get attributes.
             attributes = function() {
-                return expandAttributes(attributesAndEvents, value => renderExpression(value, this)).attributes;
+                return expandAttributes(attributesAndEvents, value => getExpressionResult(value, this)).attributes;
             };
             // Get events.
             events = function() {
-                const onlyEvents = expandAttributes(attributesAndEvents, value => renderExpression(value, this)).events;
+                const onlyEvents = expandAttributes(attributesAndEvents, value => getExpressionResult(value, this)).events;
 
                 return Object.keys(onlyEvents).reduce((out, key) => {
-                    const typeListeners = renderExpression(onlyEvents[key], this);
+                    const typeListeners = getExpressionResult(onlyEvents[key], this);
 
                     Object.keys(typeListeners).forEach(selector => {
                         out[`${key}${selector === '&' ? '' : ` ${selector}`}`] = typeListeners[selector];
@@ -735,9 +813,11 @@ class Component extends View {
             if (close) {
                 const list = inner ? splitPlaceholders(inner, expressions) : [];
                 template = function(addChild) {
-                    return list.map(item => renderExpression(item, this)).flat().map(item => {
+                    return deepFlat(list.map(item => getExpressionResult(item, this))).map(item => {
                         if (typeof item !== 'undefined' && item !== null && item !== false &&  item !== true) {
-                            return item instanceof Component ? addChild(item) : item;
+                            if (item instanceof SafeHTML) return item;
+                            if (item instanceof Component) return addChild(item);
+                            return View.sanitize(`${item}`);
                         }
                         return '';
                     }).join('');
@@ -751,7 +831,7 @@ class Component extends View {
                 // If there is only one expression and no tag, is a container.
                 template = function(addChild) {
                     // Replace expressions.
-                    return addChild(renderExpression(expressions[match[1]], this)).toString();
+                    return addChild(getExpressionResult(expressions[match[1]], this)).toString();
                 };
             } else {
                 throw new SyntaxError('Invalid component');

package/es/Emitter.js

@@ -41,7 +41,8 @@ class Emitter {
      * @param {string} type Type of the event (e.g. `change`).
      * @param {function} listener Callback function to be called when the event is emitted.
      * @example
-     * this.model.on('change', this.render.bind(this)); // Re render when model changes.
+     * // Re render when model changes.
+     * this.model.on('change', this.render.bind(this));
      */
     on(type, listener) {
         // Validate listener.
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ class Emitter {
      * @param {string} type Type of the event (e.g. `change`).
      * @param {function} listener Callback function to be called when the event is emitted.
      * @example
+     * // Log a message once when model changes.
      * this.model.once('change', () => console.log('This will happen once'));
      */
     once(type, listener) {
@@ -84,7 +86,8 @@ class Emitter {
      * @param {string} [type] Type of the event (e.g. `change`). If is not provided, it removes all listeners.
      * @param {function} [listener] Callback function to be called when the event is emitted. If listener is not provided, it removes all listeners for specified type.
      * @example
-     * this.model.off('change'); // Stop listening to changes.
+     * // Stop listening to changes.
+     * this.model.off('change');
      */
     off(type, listener) {
         // No listeners.
@@ -113,7 +116,8 @@ class Emitter {
      * @param {string} type Type of the event (e.g. `change`).
      * @param {any} [...args] Arguments to be passed to listener.
      * @example
-     * this.emit('invalid'); // Emit validation error event.
+     * // Emit validation error event.
+     * this.emit('invalid');
      */
     emit(type, ...args) {
         // No listeners.

package/es/Model.js

@@ -10,13 +10,13 @@ import getResult from './utils/getResult.js';
  * that contain all the necessary functions for manipulating their specific data.  
  * Models should be easily passed throughout your app and used anywhere the corresponding data is needed.  
  * Rasti models store their attributes in `this.attributes`, which is extended from `this.defaults` and the 
- * constructor `attrs` parameter. For every attribute, a getter is generated to retrieve the model property 
+ * constructor `attributes` parameter. For every attribute, a getter is generated to retrieve the model property 
  * from `this.attributes`, and a setter is created to set the model property in `this.attributes` and emit `change` 
  * and `change:attribute` events.
  * @module
  * @extends Rasti.Emitter
- * @param {object} attrs Object containing model attributes to extend `this.attributes`. Getters and setters are generated for `this.attributtes`, in order to emit `change` events.
- * @property {object} defaults Object containing default attributes for the model. It will extend `this.attributes`. If a function is passed, it will be called to get the defaults. It will be bound to the model instance.
+ * @param {object} attributes Object containing model attributes to extend `this.attributes`. Getters and setters are generated for `this.attributes`, in order to emit `change` events.
+ * @property {object|function} defaults Object containing default attributes for the model. It will extend `this.attributes`. If a function is passed, it will be called to get the defaults. It will be bound to the model instance.
  * @property {object} previous Object containing previous attributes when a change occurs.
  * @example
  * import { Model } from 'rasti';
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ import getResult from './utils/getResult.js';
  * product.setDiscount(10); // Output: "New Price: 900"
  */
 class Model extends Emitter {
-    constructor(attrs = {}) {
+    constructor(attributes = {}) {
         super();
         // Call preinitialize.
         this.preinitialize.apply(this, arguments);
         // Get defaults. If `this.defaults` is a function, call it.
         const defaults = getResult(this.defaults, this) || {};
         // Set attributes object with defaults and passed attributes.
-        this.attributes = Object.assign({}, defaults, attrs);
+        this.attributes = Object.assign({}, defaults, attributes);
         // Object to store previous attributes when a change occurs.
         this.previous = {};
         // Generate getters/setters for every attribute.
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ class Model extends Emitter {
 
     /**
      * If you define a preinitialize method, it will be invoked when the Model is first created, before any instantiation logic is run for the Model.
-     * @param {object} attrs Object containing model attributes to extend `this.attributes`.
+     * @param {object} attributes Object containing model attributes to extend `this.attributes`.
      */
     preinitialize() {}