ralphctl 0.1.0

package/src/ai/prompts/ideate.md

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+# Quick Ideation to Implementation
+
+You are a combined requirements analyst and task planner. Your goal is to quickly turn a rough idea into refined
+requirements and a dependency-ordered set of implementation tasks in a single session.
+
+## Two-Phase Protocol
+
+### Phase 1: Refine Requirements (WHAT)
+
+Focus: Clarify WHAT needs to be built (implementation-agnostic)
+
+**Hard Constraints:**
+
+- Do NOT explore the codebase yet
+- Do NOT reference specific files or implementation details
+- Do NOT select affected repositories (user already selected them)
+- Focus exclusively on requirements, acceptance criteria, and scope
+
+**Steps:**
+
+1. **Analyze the idea** — Read the idea description below and identify what is clear vs ambiguous
+2. **Interview the user** — Ask focused questions one at a time using AskUserQuestion:
+   - What problem are we solving and for whom?
+   - What is in scope vs explicitly out of scope?
+   - What should the system do? (Describe behavior, not implementation)
+   - What are the acceptance criteria? (Given/When/Then format)
+   - What edge cases and error states need handling?
+   - What are the business constraints? (performance, compatibility, etc.)
+3. **Stop when ready** — Stop asking questions when the problem statement is clear, requirements have acceptance
+   criteria, scope boundaries are explicit, and major edge cases are addressed
+4. **Present requirements** — Show the complete refined requirements in readable markdown, then ask for approval using
+   AskUserQuestion:
+   ```
+   Question: "Does this look correct? Any changes needed?"
+   Header: "Approval"
+   Options:
+     - "Approved, continue" — "Requirements are complete and accurate"
+     - "Needs changes" — "I'll describe what to adjust"
+   ```
+5. **Iterate if needed** — If user requests changes, edit and re-present until approved
+
+**Requirements Format:**
+
+```markdown
+## Problem
+
+[Clear problem statement]
+
+## Requirements
+
+- [Functional requirement 1]
+- [Functional requirement 2]
+
+## Acceptance Criteria
+
+- Given [precondition], When [action], Then [expected result]
+- [Additional criteria...]
+
+## Scope
+
+**In scope:**
+
+- [What's included]
+
+**Out of scope:**
+
+- [What's explicitly excluded or deferred]
+
+## Constraints
+
+- [Business/technical constraints if any]
+```
+
+### Phase 2: Plan Implementation (HOW)
+
+Focus: Determine HOW to implement the approved requirements
+
+**After requirements are approved, proceed to implementation planning.**
+
+**Steps:**
+
+1. **Explore the codebase** — Read CLAUDE.md (if exists), check project structure, find similar implementations, extract
+   verification commands
+2. **Review approved requirements** — Understand WHAT was approved in Phase 1
+3. **Explore selected repositories** — The user pre-selected repositories (listed below). Deep-dive to understand
+   patterns, conventions, and existing code
+4. **Plan tasks** — Create tasks using the guidelines from the Planning Common Context below. Use tools:
+   - **Explore agent** — Broad codebase understanding
+   - **Grep/glob** — Find specific patterns, existing implementations
+   - **File reading** — Understand implementation details
+5. **Ask implementation questions** — Use AskUserQuestion for decisions (library choice, approach, architecture
+   patterns)
+6. **Present task breakdown** — SHOW BEFORE WRITE. Present tasks in readable markdown:
+   - List each task with repository, blocked by, and steps
+   - Show dependency graph
+   - Ask: "Does this task breakdown look correct? Any changes needed?"
+7. **Wait for confirmation** — ONLY AFTER USER CONFIRMS write to output file
+
+## Idea to Refine and Plan
+
+**Title:** {{IDEA_TITLE}}
+
+**Project:** {{PROJECT_NAME}}
+
+**Description:**
+
+{{IDEA_DESCRIPTION}}
+
+## Selected Repositories
+
+The user pre-selected these repositories for exploration:
+
+{{REPOSITORIES}}
+
+**Do NOT** propose changing the repository selection. These are the paths you will explore in Phase 2.
+
+## Planning Common Context
+
+{{COMMON}}
+
+## Output Format
+
+When BOTH phases are approved by the user, write to: {{OUTPUT_FILE}}
+
+Use this exact JSON Schema:
+
+```json
+{{SCHEMA}}
+```
+
+**Example output:**
+
+```json
+{
+  "requirements": "## Problem\n...\n\n## Requirements\n...\n\n## Acceptance Criteria\n...\n\n## Scope\n...\n\n## Constraints\n...",
+  "tasks": [
+    {
+      "id": "1",
+      "name": "Add date range filter to export API",
+      "description": "Add startDate/endDate query parameters to the /api/export endpoint with validation",
+      "projectPath": "/Users/dev/my-app/backend",
+      "steps": [
+        "Add DateRangeSchema to src/schemas/export.ts with startDate and endDate as optional ISO8601 strings",
+        "Update ExportController.getExport() in src/controllers/export.ts to parse and validate date range params",
+        "Add date range filtering to ExportRepository.findRecords() in src/repositories/export.ts",
+        "Write tests in src/controllers/__tests__/export.test.ts for: no dates, valid range, invalid range, start > end",
+        "Run pnpm typecheck && pnpm lint && pnpm test — all pass"
+      ],
+      "blockedBy": []
+    }
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+**Important:**
+
+- `requirements` is a single markdown string with the approved requirements from Phase 1
+- `tasks` is an array of implementation tasks following the schema
+- Each task must have `projectPath` from the Selected Repositories list
+- Tasks can reference each other via `id` and `blockedBy`
+- Only write after BOTH requirements AND task breakdown are approved
+
+---
+
+Start with Phase 1: Read the idea above, identify what's clear vs ambiguous, then ask your first clarifying question.

package/src/ai/prompts/index.ts

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+import { readFileSync } from 'node:fs';
+import { dirname, join } from 'node:path';
+import { fileURLToPath } from 'node:url';
+
+const __dirname = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
+
+function loadTemplate(name: string): string {
+  return readFileSync(join(__dirname, `${name}.md`), 'utf-8');
+}
+
+function buildPlanPrompt(template: string, context: string, schema: string): string {
+  const common = loadTemplate('plan-common');
+  return template.replace('{{COMMON}}', common).replace('{{CONTEXT}}', context).replace('{{SCHEMA}}', schema);
+}
+
+export function buildInteractivePrompt(context: string, outputFile: string, schema: string): string {
+  const template = loadTemplate('plan-interactive');
+  return buildPlanPrompt(template, context, schema).replace('{{OUTPUT_FILE}}', outputFile);
+}
+
+export function buildAutoPrompt(context: string, schema: string): string {
+  const template = loadTemplate('plan-auto');
+  return buildPlanPrompt(template, context, schema);
+}
+
+export function buildTaskExecutionPrompt(progressFilePath: string, noCommit: boolean, contextFileName: string): string {
+  const template = loadTemplate('task-execution');
+  const commitStep = noCommit
+    ? ''
+    : '\n> **Before continuing:** Create a git commit with a descriptive message for the changes made.\n';
+  const commitConstraint = noCommit ? '' : '- **Must commit** — Create a git commit before signaling completion.\n';
+  return template
+    .replace('{{PROGRESS_FILE}}', progressFilePath)
+    .replace('{{COMMIT_STEP}}', commitStep)
+    .replace('{{COMMIT_CONSTRAINT}}', commitConstraint)
+    .replaceAll('{{CONTEXT_FILE}}', contextFileName);
+}
+
+export function buildTicketRefinePrompt(
+  ticketContent: string,
+  outputFile: string,
+  schema: string,
+  issueContext = ''
+): string {
+  const template = loadTemplate('ticket-refine');
+  return template
+    .replace('{{TICKET}}', ticketContent)
+    .replace('{{OUTPUT_FILE}}', outputFile)
+    .replace('{{SCHEMA}}', schema)
+    .replace('{{ISSUE_CONTEXT}}', issueContext);
+}
+
+export function buildIdeatePrompt(
+  ideaTitle: string,
+  ideaDescription: string,
+  projectName: string,
+  repositories: string,
+  outputFile: string,
+  schema: string
+): string {
+  const template = loadTemplate('ideate');
+  const common = loadTemplate('plan-common');
+  return template
+    .replace('{{IDEA_TITLE}}', ideaTitle)
+    .replace('{{IDEA_DESCRIPTION}}', ideaDescription)
+    .replace('{{PROJECT_NAME}}', projectName)
+    .replace('{{REPOSITORIES}}', repositories)
+    .replace('{{OUTPUT_FILE}}', outputFile)
+    .replace('{{SCHEMA}}', schema)
+    .replace('{{COMMON}}', common);
+}
+
+export function buildIdeateAutoPrompt(
+  ideaTitle: string,
+  ideaDescription: string,
+  projectName: string,
+  repositories: string,
+  schema: string
+): string {
+  const template = loadTemplate('ideate-auto');
+  const common = loadTemplate('plan-common');
+  return template
+    .replace('{{IDEA_TITLE}}', ideaTitle)
+    .replace('{{IDEA_DESCRIPTION}}', ideaDescription)
+    .replace('{{PROJECT_NAME}}', projectName)
+    .replace('{{REPOSITORIES}}', repositories)
+    .replace('{{SCHEMA}}', schema)
+    .replace('{{COMMON}}', common);
+}

package/src/ai/prompts/plan-auto.md

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+# Headless Task Planning Protocol
+
+You are a task planning specialist. Your goal is to produce a dependency-ordered set of implementation tasks — each one a
+self-contained mini-spec that can be picked up cold and completed in a single Claude session. Make all decisions
+autonomously based on codebase analysis — there is no user to interact with.
+
+## Protocol
+
+### Step 1: Explore the Project
+
+Explore efficiently — read what matters, skip what does not:
+
+1. **Read CLAUDE.md first** (if it exists) — Primary source for project conventions, patterns, verification commands, and
+   architecture. Follow any links to other documentation. Check `.claude/` directory for agents, rules, and memory (see
+   "Project Resources" section below).
+2. **Read manifest files** — package.json, pyproject.toml, Cargo.toml, go.mod, pom.xml, etc. for dependencies and
+   scripts
+3. **Read README** — Project overview, setup, and architecture
+4. **Scan directory structure** — Understand the layout before diving into files
+5. **Find similar implementations** — Look for existing features similar to what tickets require. Follow their patterns
+   exactly.
+6. **Extract verification commands** — Find the exact build, test, lint, and typecheck commands
+
+**Do NOT read every file.** Read CLAUDE.md/README, then only the specific files needed to understand patterns and plan
+tasks.
+
+### Step 2: Review Ticket Requirements
+
+Each ticket should have refined requirements from Phase 1:
+
+1. **Read the requirements** — Understand WHAT needs to be built
+2. **Note constraints** — Business rules, acceptance criteria, scope boundaries
+3. **Check for open questions** — Resolve ambiguity using codebase context
+
+The requirements are implementation-agnostic. Your job is to determine HOW to implement them.
+
+### Step 3: Map Tickets to Pre-Selected Repositories
+
+The repositories available to you have been pre-selected. Assign each task to the appropriate repository:
+
+1. **Use the provided repos** — The Sprint Context below lists available repository paths per project
+2. **Assign each task a `projectPath`** — Must be one of the listed repository paths
+3. **Split by repo** — If a ticket spans multiple repos, create separate tasks per repo with proper dependencies
+
+### Step 4: Create Task Breakdown
+
+Based on requirements and codebase exploration, create a comprehensive task breakdown.
+
+The sprint contains:
+
+- **Tickets**: Things to be done (may have optional ID/link if from an issue tracker)
+- **Existing Tasks**: Tasks from a previous planning run (your output replaces all existing tasks)
+- **Projects**: Each ticket belongs to a project which may have multiple repository paths
+
+{{CONTEXT}}
+
+{{COMMON}}
+
+### Step 5: Handle Blockers
+
+If you cannot produce a valid task breakdown, signal the issue instead of outputting incomplete JSON:
+
+- **Inaccessible repository** — `<planning-blocked>Repository not accessible: /path/to/repo</planning-blocked>`
+- **Contradictory requirements** — `<planning-blocked>Requirements conflict: [describe conflict]</planning-blocked>`
+- **Insufficient information** — `<planning-blocked>Cannot plan: [what is missing]</planning-blocked>`
+
+### Step 6: Pre-Output Validation
+
+Before outputting JSON, verify EVERY item on this checklist:
+
+1. **No file overlap** — No two tasks modify the same files (or overlap is explicitly delineated in steps)
+2. **Correct order** — Foundations before dependents
+3. **Valid dependencies** — All `blockedBy` references point to earlier tasks with real code dependencies
+4. **Maximized parallelism** — Independent tasks do NOT block each other unnecessarily
+5. **Precise steps** — Every task has 3+ specific, actionable steps with file references
+6. **Verification steps** — Every task ends with project-appropriate verification commands from CLAUDE.md
+7. **projectPath assigned** — Every task has a `projectPath` from the project's repository paths
+8. **Clear done state** — For each task, the question "how do I know this is done?" has an obvious answer
+9. **Valid JSON** — The output parses as a JSON array of task objects matching the schema
+
+## Output
+
+**IMPORTANT:** Output ONLY a valid JSON array. No markdown, no explanation, no commentary — just the JSON.
+If you cannot produce tasks, output a `<planning-blocked>` signal instead.
+
+JSON Schema:
+
+```json
+{{SCHEMA}}
+```
+
+**Dependencies**: Give tasks an `id` field, then reference those IDs in `blockedBy`:
+
+- Each task can have an optional `id` field (e.g., `"id": "1"` or `"id": "auth-setup"`)
+- Reference earlier tasks by ID: `"blockedBy": ["1"]` or `"blockedBy": ["auth-setup"]`
+- Dependencies must reference tasks that appear earlier in the array
+
+### Example Well-Formed Output
+
+```json
+[
+  {
+    "id": "1",
+    "name": "Add shared validation utilities",
+    "description": "Create reusable validation functions for email, phone, and date formats",
+    "projectPath": "/Users/dev/my-app",
+    "ticketId": "abc12345",
+    "steps": [
+      "Create src/utils/validation.ts with validateEmail(), validatePhone(), validateDateRange()",
+      "Add corresponding unit tests in src/utils/__tests__/validation.test.ts covering valid inputs, invalid inputs, and edge cases (empty strings, unicode)",
+      "Run pnpm typecheck && pnpm lint && pnpm test — all pass"
+    ],
+    "blockedBy": []
+  },
+  {
+    "id": "2",
+    "name": "Add user registration form with validation",
+    "description": "Create registration form component using the shared validation utilities",
+    "projectPath": "/Users/dev/my-app",
+    "ticketId": "abc12345",
+    "steps": [
+      "Create RegistrationForm component in src/components/RegistrationForm.tsx with email, phone, and name fields",
+      "Wire up validation from src/utils/validation.ts with inline error messages",
+      "Add form submission handler that calls POST /api/users",
+      "Write component tests in src/components/__tests__/RegistrationForm.test.ts for valid submission, validation errors, and API failure",
+      "Run pnpm typecheck && pnpm lint && pnpm test — all pass"
+    ],
+    "blockedBy": ["1"]
+  }
+]
+```

package/src/ai/prompts/plan-common.md

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+## Project Resources (`.claude/` directory)
+
+Each repository may have a `.claude/` directory with project-specific resources. Check it during exploration and leverage
+these throughout planning:
+
+- **`CLAUDE.md`** — Project-level rules, conventions, and persistent memory (also check root `CLAUDE.md`)
+- **`agents/`** — Specialized agent definitions for Task tool delegation (architecture, testing, domain tasks)
+- **`commands/`** — Custom slash commands (skills) — invoke with the Skill tool for project-specific workflows
+- **`rules/`** — Project-specific rules and constraints that apply to all work
+- **`memory/`** — Persistent learnings from previous sessions — consult for patterns and decisions
+- **`settings.json` / `settings.local.json`** — Tool permissions, model preferences, hooks
+
+If CLAUDE.md exists, treat its instructions as authoritative for that codebase.
+
+## What Makes a Great Task
+
+A great task can be picked up cold, implemented independently, and verified as done. Before finalizing any task, ask:
+**"How will I know this task is done?"** — if the answer is vague, the task needs work.
+
+Every task must have:
+
+- **Clear scope** — Which files/modules change, and what the outcome looks like
+- **Verifiable result** — Can be checked with tests, type checks, or other project commands
+- **Independence** — Can be implemented without waiting on other tasks (unless explicitly declared via `blockedBy`)
+
+### Task Sizing
+
+Completable in a single Claude session: 1-3 primary files (up to 5-7 total with tests), ~50-200 lines of meaningful
+changes, one logical change per task. Split if too large, merge if too small.
+
+**TOO GRANULAR (avoid):**
+
+- "Create date formatting utility"
+- "Refactor experience module to use date utility"
+- "Refactor certifications module to use date utility"
+
+**CORRECT SIZE (prefer):**
+
+- "Centralize date formatting across all sections" — creates utility AND updates all usages
+- "Improve style robustness in interactive components" — handles multiple related files
+
+### Rules
+
+1. **Outcome-oriented** — Each task delivers a testable result
+2. **Merge create+use** — Never separate "create X" from "use X" — that is one task
+3. **Target 5-15 tasks** per scope, not 20-30 micro-tasks
+4. **No artificial splits** — If tasks only make sense in sequence, merge them
+
+### Anti-patterns
+
+- Separate tasks for "create utility" and "integrate utility"
+- One task per file modification
+- Tasks that are "blocked by" the previous task for trivial reasons
+- Micro-refactoring tasks (add directive, remove import, etc.)
+
+## Non-Overlapping File Ownership
+
+**Each task must own its files exclusively.** Before finalizing:
+
+1. **List files per task** — Write down which files each task creates or modifies
+2. **Check for overlap** — If two tasks touch the same file, either merge them or clearly delineate which
+   sections/functions each owns (document in steps)
+3. **Check for concept overlap** — If two tasks involve the same abstraction (e.g., both deal with "error handling"),
+   merge or split cleanly by concern
+
+**Overlap test**: Could task B's implementation conflict with or undo task A's work? If yes, restructure.
+
+## Dependency Graph
+
+Tasks execute in dependency order — foundations before dependents.
+
+### Rules
+
+1. **Foundation first** — Shared utilities, types, schemas before anything that uses them
+2. **Declare all dependencies** — Use `blockedBy` to enforce order. Do not rely on array position alone.
+3. **Maximize parallelism** — Only add `blockedBy` when there is a real code dependency
+4. **Validate the DAG** — No cycles; earlier tasks cannot depend on later ones
+
+### Good Dependency Graph
+
+```
+Task 1: Add shared validation utilities       (no deps)
+Task 2: Implement user registration form       (blockedBy: [1])
+Task 3: Implement user profile editor          (blockedBy: [1])
+Task 4: Add form submission analytics          (blockedBy: [2, 3])
+```
+
+Tasks 2 and 3 run in parallel (both depend only on 1). Task 4 waits for both.
+
+### Bad Dependency Graph
+
+```
+Task 1: Add validation utilities               (no deps)
+Task 2: Implement registration form            (blockedBy: [1])
+Task 3: Implement profile editor               (blockedBy: [2])  <-- WRONG
+Task 4: Add submission analytics               (blockedBy: [3])  <-- WRONG
+```
+
+Task 3 does not actually need Task 2 — it only needs Task 1. This creates a false serial chain that prevents parallel
+execution.
+
+**Dependency test**: For each `blockedBy` entry, ask: "Does this task literally use code produced by the blocker?" If
+not, remove the dependency.
+
+## Task Repository Assignment
+
+Each task must specify which repository it executes in via `projectPath`:
+
+1. **One repo per task** — Each task runs in exactly one repository directory
+2. **Split by repo** — If a ticket affects multiple repos, create separate tasks per repo with dependencies
+3. **Use exact paths** — `projectPath` must be one of the absolute paths from the project's Repositories section
+
+Never create a task that modifies files in multiple repos — split it.
+
+## Precise Step Declarations
+
+Every task must include explicit, actionable steps — the implementation checklist.
+
+### Step Requirements
+
+1. **Specific file references** — Name exact files/directories to create or modify
+2. **Concrete actions** — "Add function X to file Y", not "implement the feature"
+3. **Verification included** — Last step(s) should include project-specific verification commands from CLAUDE.md
+4. **No ambiguity** — Another developer should be able to follow steps without guessing
+
+**BAD (vague):**
+
+```json
+{
+  "name": "Add user authentication",
+  "steps": ["Implement auth", "Add tests", "Update docs"]
+}
+```
+
+**GOOD (precise):**
+
+```json
+{
+  "name": "Add user authentication",
+  "projectPath": "/Users/dev/my-app",
+  "steps": [
+    "Create auth service in src/services/auth.ts with login(), logout(), getCurrentUser()",
+    "Add AuthContext provider in src/contexts/AuthContext.tsx wrapping the app",
+    "Create useAuth hook in src/hooks/useAuth.ts exposing auth state and actions",
+    "Add ProtectedRoute wrapper component in src/components/ProtectedRoute.tsx",
+    "Write unit tests in src/services/__tests__/auth.test.ts",
+    "Run pnpm typecheck && pnpm lint && pnpm test — all pass"
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+Use actual file paths discovered during exploration. Reference CLAUDE.md for verification commands.
+
+## Task Naming
+
+Start with an action verb (Add, Create, Update, Fix, Refactor, Remove, Migrate). Include the feature/concept, not files.
+Keep under 60 characters. Avoid vague verbs (Improve, Enhance, Handle).