quantumcoin 6.14.4 → 7.0.1

package/src.ts/abi/fragments.ts

@@ -1,1617 +0,0 @@
-/**
- *  A fragment is a single item from an ABI, which may represent any of:
- *
- *  - [Functions](FunctionFragment)
- *  - [Events](EventFragment)
- *  - [Constructors](ConstructorFragment)
- *  - Custom [Errors](ErrorFragment)
- *  - [Fallback or Receive](FallbackFragment) functions
- *
- *  @_subsection api/abi/abi-coder:Fragments  [about-fragments]
- */
-
-import {
-    defineProperties, getBigInt, getNumber,
-    assert, assertPrivate, assertArgument
-} from "../utils/index.js";
-import { id } from "../hash/index.js";
-
-/**
- *  A Type description in a [JSON ABI format](link-solc-jsonabi).
- */
-export interface JsonFragmentType {
-    /**
-     *  The parameter name.
-     */
-    readonly name?: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  If the parameter is indexed.
-     */
-    readonly indexed?: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  The type of the parameter.
-     */
-    readonly type?: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  The internal Solidity type.
-     */
-    readonly internalType?: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  The components for a tuple.
-     */
-    readonly components?: ReadonlyArray<JsonFragmentType>;
-}
-
-/**
- *  A fragment for a method, event or error in a [JSON ABI format](link-solc-jsonabi).
- */
-export interface JsonFragment {
-    /**
-     *  The name of the error, event, function, etc.
-     */
-    readonly name?: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  The type of the fragment (e.g. ``event``, ``"function"``, etc.)
-     */
-    readonly type?: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  If the event is anonymous.
-     */
-    readonly anonymous?: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  If the function is payable.
-     */
-    readonly payable?: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  If the function is constant.
-     */
-    readonly constant?: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  The mutability state of the function.
-     */
-    readonly stateMutability?: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  The input parameters.
-     */
-    readonly inputs?: ReadonlyArray<JsonFragmentType>;
-
-    /**
-     *  The output parameters.
-     */
-    readonly outputs?: ReadonlyArray<JsonFragmentType>;
-
-    /**
-     *  The gas limit to use when sending a transaction for this function.
-     */
-    readonly gas?: string;
-};
-
-/**
- *  The format to serialize the output as.
- *
- *  **``"sighash"``** - the bare formatting, used to compute the selector
- *  or topic hash; this format cannot be reversed (as it discards ``indexed``)
- *  so cannot by used to export an [[Interface]].
- *
- *  **``"minimal"``** - Human-Readable ABI with minimal spacing and without
- *  names, so it is compact, but will result in Result objects that cannot
- *  be accessed by name.
- *
- *  **``"full"``** - Full Human-Readable ABI, with readable spacing and names
- *  intact; this is generally the recommended format.
- *
- *  **``"json"``** - The [JSON ABI format](link-solc-jsonabi).
- */
-export type FormatType = "sighash" | "minimal" | "full" | "json";
-
-// [ "a", "b" ] => { "a": 1, "b": 1 }
-function setify(items: Array<string>): ReadonlySet<string> {
-    const result: Set<string> = new Set();
-    items.forEach((k) => result.add(k));
-    return Object.freeze(result);
-}
-
-const _kwVisibDeploy = "external public payable override";
-const KwVisibDeploy = setify(_kwVisibDeploy.split(" "));
-
-// Visibility Keywords
-const _kwVisib = "constant external internal payable private public pure view override";
-const KwVisib = setify(_kwVisib.split(" "));
-
-const _kwTypes = "constructor error event fallback function receive struct";
-const KwTypes = setify(_kwTypes.split(" "));
-
-const _kwModifiers = "calldata memory storage payable indexed";
-const KwModifiers = setify(_kwModifiers.split(" "));
-
-const _kwOther = "tuple returns";
-
-// All Keywords
-const _keywords = [ _kwTypes, _kwModifiers, _kwOther, _kwVisib ].join(" ");
-const Keywords = setify(_keywords.split(" "));
-
-// Single character tokens
-const SimpleTokens: Record<string, string> = {
-  "(": "OPEN_PAREN", ")": "CLOSE_PAREN",
-  "[": "OPEN_BRACKET", "]": "CLOSE_BRACKET",
-  ",": "COMMA", "@": "AT"
-};
-
-// Parser regexes to consume the next token
-const regexWhitespacePrefix = new RegExp("^(\\s*)");
-const regexNumberPrefix = new RegExp("^([0-9]+)");
-const regexIdPrefix = new RegExp("^([a-zA-Z$_][a-zA-Z0-9$_]*)");
-
-// Parser regexs to check validity
-const regexId = new RegExp("^([a-zA-Z$_][a-zA-Z0-9$_]*)$");
-const regexType = new RegExp("^(address|bool|bytes([0-9]*)|string|u?int([0-9]*))$");
-
-/**
- *  @ignore:
- */
-type Token = Readonly<{
-    // Type of token (e.g. TYPE, KEYWORD, NUMBER, etc)
-    type: string;
-
-    // Offset into the original source code
-    offset: number;
-
-    // Actual text content of the token
-    text: string;
-
-    // The parenthesis depth
-    depth: number;
-
-    // If a parenthesis, the offset (in tokens) that balances it
-    match: number;
-
-    // For parenthesis and commas, the offset (in tokens) to the
-    // previous/next parenthesis or comma in the list
-    linkBack: number;
-    linkNext: number;
-
-    // If a BRACKET, the value inside
-    value: number;
-}>;
-
-class TokenString {
-    #offset: number;
-    #tokens: ReadonlyArray<Token>;
-
-    get offset(): number { return this.#offset; }
-    get length(): number { return this.#tokens.length - this.#offset; }
-
-    constructor(tokens: ReadonlyArray<Token>) {
-        this.#offset = 0;
-        this.#tokens = tokens.slice();
-    }
-
-    clone(): TokenString { return new TokenString(this.#tokens); }
-    reset(): void { this.#offset = 0; }
-
-    #subTokenString(from: number = 0, to: number = 0): TokenString {
-        return new TokenString(this.#tokens.slice(from, to).map((t) => {
-            return Object.freeze(Object.assign({ }, t, {
-                match: (t.match - from),
-                linkBack: (t.linkBack - from),
-                linkNext: (t.linkNext - from),
-            }));
-        }));
-    }
-
-    // Pops and returns the value of the next token, if it is a keyword in allowed; throws if out of tokens
-    popKeyword(allowed: ReadonlySet<string>): string {
-        const top = this.peek();
-        if (top.type !== "KEYWORD" || !allowed.has(top.text)) { throw new Error(`expected keyword ${ top.text }`); }
-        return this.pop().text;
-    }
-
-    // Pops and returns the value of the next token if it is `type`; throws if out of tokens
-    popType(type: string): string {
-        if (this.peek().type !== type) {
-            const top = this.peek();
-            throw new Error(`expected ${ type }; got ${ top.type } ${ JSON.stringify(top.text) }`);
-        }
-        return this.pop().text;
-    }
-
-    // Pops and returns a "(" TOKENS ")"
-    popParen(): TokenString {
-        const top = this.peek();
-        if (top.type !== "OPEN_PAREN") { throw new Error("bad start"); }
-        const result = this.#subTokenString(this.#offset + 1, top.match + 1);
-        this.#offset = top.match + 1;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // Pops and returns the items within "(" ITEM1 "," ITEM2 "," ... ")"
-    popParams(): Array<TokenString> {
-        const top = this.peek();
-
-        if (top.type !== "OPEN_PAREN") { throw new Error("bad start"); }
-
-        const result: Array<TokenString> = [ ];
-
-        while(this.#offset < top.match - 1) {
-            const link = this.peek().linkNext;
-            result.push(this.#subTokenString(this.#offset + 1, link));
-            this.#offset = link;
-        }
-
-        this.#offset = top.match + 1;
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    // Returns the top Token, throwing if out of tokens
-    peek(): Token {
-        if (this.#offset >= this.#tokens.length) {
-            throw new Error("out-of-bounds");
-        }
-        return this.#tokens[this.#offset];
-    }
-
-    // Returns the next value, if it is a keyword in `allowed`
-    peekKeyword(allowed: ReadonlySet<string>): null | string {
-        const top = this.peekType("KEYWORD");
-        return (top != null && allowed.has(top)) ? top: null;
-    }
-
-    // Returns the value of the next token if it is `type`
-    peekType(type: string): null | string {
-        if (this.length === 0) { return null; }
-        const top = this.peek();
-        return (top.type === type) ? top.text: null;
-    }
-
-    // Returns the next token; throws if out of tokens
-    pop(): Token {
-        const result = this.peek();
-        this.#offset++;
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    toString(): string {
-        const tokens: Array<string> = [ ];
-        for (let i = this.#offset; i < this.#tokens.length; i++) {
-            const token = this.#tokens[i];
-            tokens.push(`${ token.type }:${ token.text }`);
-        }
-        return `<TokenString ${ tokens.join(" ") }>`
-    }
-}
-
-type Writeable<T> = { -readonly [P in keyof T]: T[P] };
-
-function lex(text: string): TokenString {
-    const tokens: Array<Token> = [ ];
-
-    const throwError = (message: string) => {
-        const token = (offset < text.length) ? JSON.stringify(text[offset]): "$EOI";
-        throw new Error(`invalid token ${ token } at ${ offset }: ${ message }`);
-    };
-
-    let brackets: Array<number> = [ ];
-    let commas: Array<number> = [ ];
-
-    let offset = 0;
-    while (offset < text.length) {
-
-        // Strip off any leading whitespace
-        let cur = text.substring(offset);
-        let match = cur.match(regexWhitespacePrefix);
-        if (match) {
-            offset += match[1].length;
-            cur = text.substring(offset);
-        }
-
-        const token = { depth: brackets.length, linkBack: -1, linkNext: -1, match: -1, type: "", text: "", offset, value: -1 };
-        tokens.push(token);
-
-        let type = (SimpleTokens[cur[0]] || "");
-        if (type) {
-            token.type = type;
-            token.text = cur[0];
-            offset++;
-
-            if (type === "OPEN_PAREN") {
-                brackets.push(tokens.length - 1);
-                commas.push(tokens.length - 1);
-
-            } else if (type == "CLOSE_PAREN") {
-                if (brackets.length === 0) { throwError("no matching open bracket"); }
-
-                token.match = brackets.pop() as number;
-                (<Writeable<Token>>(tokens[token.match])).match = tokens.length - 1;
-                token.depth--;
-
-                token.linkBack = commas.pop() as number;
-                (<Writeable<Token>>(tokens[token.linkBack])).linkNext = tokens.length - 1;
-
-            } else if (type === "COMMA") {
-                token.linkBack = commas.pop() as number;
-                (<Writeable<Token>>(tokens[token.linkBack])).linkNext = tokens.length - 1;
-                commas.push(tokens.length - 1);
-
-            } else if (type === "OPEN_BRACKET") {
-                token.type = "BRACKET";
-
-            } else if (type === "CLOSE_BRACKET") {
-                // Remove the CLOSE_BRACKET
-                let suffix = (tokens.pop() as Token).text;
-                if (tokens.length > 0 && tokens[tokens.length - 1].type === "NUMBER") {
-                    const value = (tokens.pop() as Token).text;
-                    suffix = value + suffix;
-                    (<Writeable<Token>>(tokens[tokens.length - 1])).value = getNumber(value);
-                }
-                if (tokens.length === 0 || tokens[tokens.length - 1].type !== "BRACKET") {
-                    throw new Error("missing opening bracket");
-                }
-                (<Writeable<Token>>(tokens[tokens.length - 1])).text += suffix;
-            }
-
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        match = cur.match(regexIdPrefix);
-        if (match) {
-            token.text = match[1];
-            offset += token.text.length;
-
-            if (Keywords.has(token.text)) {
-                token.type = "KEYWORD";
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            if (token.text.match(regexType)) {
-                token.type = "TYPE";
-                continue;
-            }
-
-            token.type = "ID";
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        match = cur.match(regexNumberPrefix);
-        if (match) {
-            token.text = match[1];
-            token.type = "NUMBER";
-            offset += token.text.length;
-            continue;
-        }
-
-        throw new Error(`unexpected token ${ JSON.stringify(cur[0]) } at position ${ offset }`);
-    }
-
-    return new TokenString(tokens.map((t) => Object.freeze(t)));
-}
-
-// Check only one of `allowed` is in `set`
-function allowSingle(set: ReadonlySet<string>, allowed: ReadonlySet<string>): void {
-    let included: Array<string> = [ ];
-    for (const key in allowed.keys()) {
-        if (set.has(key)) { included.push(key); }
-    }
-    if (included.length > 1) { throw new Error(`conflicting types: ${ included.join(", ") }`); }
-}
-
-// Functions to process a Solidity Signature TokenString from left-to-right for...
-
-// ...the name with an optional type, returning the name
-function consumeName(type: string, tokens: TokenString): string {
-    if (tokens.peekKeyword(KwTypes)) {
-        const keyword = tokens.pop().text;
-        if (keyword !== type) {
-            throw new Error(`expected ${ type }, got ${ keyword }`);
-        }
-    }
-
-    return tokens.popType("ID");
-}
-
-// ...all keywords matching allowed, returning the keywords
-function consumeKeywords(tokens: TokenString, allowed?: ReadonlySet<string>): ReadonlySet<string> {
-    const keywords: Set<string> = new Set();
-    while (true) {
-        const keyword = tokens.peekType("KEYWORD");
-
-        if (keyword == null || (allowed && !allowed.has(keyword))) { break; }
-        tokens.pop();
-
-        if (keywords.has(keyword)) { throw new Error(`duplicate keywords: ${ JSON.stringify(keyword) }`); }
-        keywords.add(keyword);
-    }
-
-    return Object.freeze(keywords);
-}
-
-// ...all visibility keywords, returning the coalesced mutability
-function consumeMutability(tokens: TokenString): "payable" | "nonpayable" | "view" | "pure" {
-    let modifiers = consumeKeywords(tokens, KwVisib);
-
-    // Detect conflicting modifiers
-    allowSingle(modifiers, setify("constant payable nonpayable".split(" ")));
-    allowSingle(modifiers, setify("pure view payable nonpayable".split(" ")));
-
-    // Process mutability states
-    if (modifiers.has("view")) { return "view"; }
-    if (modifiers.has("pure")) { return "pure"; }
-    if (modifiers.has("payable")) { return "payable"; }
-    if (modifiers.has("nonpayable")) { return "nonpayable"; }
-
-    // Process legacy `constant` last
-    if (modifiers.has("constant")) { return "view"; }
-
-    return "nonpayable";
-}
-
-// ...a parameter list, returning the ParamType list
-function consumeParams(tokens: TokenString, allowIndexed?: boolean): Array<ParamType> {
-    return tokens.popParams().map((t) => ParamType.from(t, allowIndexed));
-}
-
-// ...a gas limit, returning a BigNumber or null if none
-function consumeGas(tokens: TokenString): null | bigint {
-    if (tokens.peekType("AT")) {
-        tokens.pop();
-        if (tokens.peekType("NUMBER")) {
-            return getBigInt(tokens.pop().text);
-        }
-        throw new Error("invalid gas");
-    }
-    return null;
-}
-
-function consumeEoi(tokens: TokenString): void {
-    if (tokens.length) {
-        throw new Error(`unexpected tokens at offset ${ tokens.offset }: ${ tokens.toString() }`);
-    }
-}
-
-const regexArrayType = new RegExp(/^(.*)\[([0-9]*)\]$/);
-
-function verifyBasicType(type: string): string {
-    const match = type.match(regexType);
-    assertArgument(match, "invalid type", "type", type);
-    if (type === "uint") { return "uint256"; }
-    if (type === "int") { return "int256"; }
-
-    if (match[2]) {
-        // bytesXX
-        const length = parseInt(match[2]);
-        assertArgument(length !== 0 && length <= 32, "invalid bytes length", "type", type);
-
-    } else if (match[3]) {
-        // intXX or uintXX
-        const size = parseInt(match[3] as string);
-        assertArgument(size !== 0 && size <= 256 && (size % 8) === 0, "invalid numeric width", "type", type);
-    }
-
-    return type;
-}
-
-// Make the Fragment constructors effectively private
-const _guard = { };
-
-
-/**
- *  When [walking](ParamType-walk) a [[ParamType]], this is called
- *  on each component.
- */
-export type ParamTypeWalkFunc = (type: string, value: any) => any;
-
-/**
- *  When [walking asynchronously](ParamType-walkAsync) a [[ParamType]],
- *  this is called on each component.
- */
-export type ParamTypeWalkAsyncFunc = (type: string, value: any) => any | Promise<any>;
-
-const internal = Symbol.for("_ethers_internal");
-
-const ParamTypeInternal = "_ParamTypeInternal";
-const ErrorFragmentInternal = "_ErrorInternal";
-const EventFragmentInternal = "_EventInternal";
-const ConstructorFragmentInternal = "_ConstructorInternal";
-const FallbackFragmentInternal = "_FallbackInternal";
-const FunctionFragmentInternal = "_FunctionInternal";
-const StructFragmentInternal = "_StructInternal";
-
-/**
- *  Each input and output of a [[Fragment]] is an Array of **ParamType**.
- */
-export class ParamType {
-
-    /**
-     *  The local name of the parameter (or ``""`` if unbound)
-     */
-    readonly name!: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  The fully qualified type (e.g. ``"address"``, ``"tuple(address)"``,
-     *  ``"uint256[3][]"``)
-     */
-    readonly type!: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  The base type (e.g. ``"address"``, ``"tuple"``, ``"array"``)
-     */
-    readonly baseType!: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  True if the parameters is indexed.
-     *
-     *  For non-indexable types this is ``null``.
-     */
-    readonly indexed!: null | boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  The components for the tuple.
-     *
-     *  For non-tuple types this is ``null``.
-     */
-    readonly components!: null | ReadonlyArray<ParamType>;
-
-    /**
-     *  The array length, or ``-1`` for dynamic-lengthed arrays.
-     *
-     *  For non-array types this is ``null``.
-     */
-    readonly arrayLength!: null | number;
-
-    /**
-     *  The type of each child in the array.
-     *
-     *  For non-array types this is ``null``.
-     */
-    readonly arrayChildren!: null | ParamType;
-
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, name: string, type: string, baseType: string, indexed: null | boolean, components: null | ReadonlyArray<ParamType>, arrayLength: null | number, arrayChildren: null | ParamType) {
-        assertPrivate(guard, _guard, "ParamType");
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: ParamTypeInternal });
-
-        if (components) { components = Object.freeze(components.slice()); }
-
-        if (baseType === "array") {
-            if (arrayLength == null || arrayChildren == null) {
-                throw new Error("");
-            }
-        } else if (arrayLength != null || arrayChildren != null) {
-            throw new Error("");
-        }
-
-        if (baseType === "tuple") {
-            if (components == null) { throw new Error(""); }
-        } else if (components != null) {
-            throw new Error("");
-        }
-
-        defineProperties<ParamType>(this, {
-            name, type, baseType, indexed, components, arrayLength, arrayChildren
-        });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Return a string representation of this type.
-     *
-     *  For example,
-     *
-     *  ``sighash" => "(uint256,address)"``
-     *
-     *  ``"minimal" => "tuple(uint256,address) indexed"``
-     *
-     *  ``"full" => "tuple(uint256 foo, address bar) indexed baz"``
-     */
-    format(format?: FormatType): string {
-        if (format == null) { format = "sighash"; }
-        if (format === "json") {
-            const name = this.name || "";
-
-            if (this.isArray()) {
-                const result = JSON.parse(this.arrayChildren.format("json"));
-                result.name = name;
-                result.type += `[${ (this.arrayLength < 0 ? "": String(this.arrayLength)) }]`;
-                return JSON.stringify(result);
-            }
-
-            const result: any = {
-                type: ((this.baseType === "tuple") ? "tuple": this.type),
-                name
-            };
-
-
-            if (typeof(this.indexed) === "boolean") { result.indexed = this.indexed; }
-            if (this.isTuple()) {
-                result.components = this.components.map((c) => JSON.parse(c.format(format)));
-            }
-            return JSON.stringify(result);
-        }
-
-        let result = "";
-
-        // Array
-        if (this.isArray()) {
-            result += this.arrayChildren.format(format);
-            result += `[${ (this.arrayLength < 0 ? "": String(this.arrayLength)) }]`;
-        } else {
-            if (this.isTuple()) {
-                result += "(" + this.components.map(
-                    (comp) => comp.format(format)
-                ).join((format === "full") ? ", ": ",") + ")";
-            } else {
-                result += this.type;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if (format !== "sighash") {
-            if (this.indexed === true) { result += " indexed"; }
-            if (format === "full" && this.name) {
-                result += " " + this.name;
-            }
-        }
-
-        return result;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%this%% is an Array type.
-     *
-     *  This provides a type gaurd ensuring that [[arrayChildren]]
-     *  and [[arrayLength]] are non-null.
-     */
-    isArray(): this is (ParamType & { arrayChildren: ParamType, arrayLength: number }) {
-        return (this.baseType === "array")
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%this%% is a Tuple type.
-     *
-     *  This provides a type gaurd ensuring that [[components]]
-     *  is non-null.
-     */
-    isTuple(): this is (ParamType & { components: ReadonlyArray<ParamType> }) {
-        return (this.baseType === "tuple");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%this%% is an Indexable type.
-     *
-     *  This provides a type gaurd ensuring that [[indexed]]
-     *  is non-null.
-     */
-    isIndexable(): this is (ParamType & { indexed: boolean }) {
-        return (this.indexed != null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Walks the **ParamType** with %%value%%, calling %%process%%
-     *  on each type, destructing the %%value%% recursively.
-     */
-    walk(value: any, process: ParamTypeWalkFunc): any {
-        if (this.isArray()) {
-            if (!Array.isArray(value)) { throw new Error("invalid array value"); }
-            if (this.arrayLength !== -1 && value.length !== this.arrayLength) {
-                throw new Error("array is wrong length");
-            }
-            const _this = this;
-            return value.map((v) => (_this.arrayChildren.walk(v, process)));
-        }
-
-        if (this.isTuple()) {
-            if (!Array.isArray(value)) { throw new Error("invalid tuple value"); }
-            if (value.length !== this.components.length) {
-                throw new Error("array is wrong length");
-            }
-            const _this = this;
-            return value.map((v, i) => (_this.components[i].walk(v, process)));
-        }
-
-        return process(this.type, value);
-    }
-
-    #walkAsync(promises: Array<Promise<void>>, value: any, process: ParamTypeWalkAsyncFunc, setValue: (value: any) => void): void {
-
-        if (this.isArray()) {
-            if (!Array.isArray(value)) { throw new Error("invalid array value"); }
-            if (this.arrayLength !== -1 && value.length !== this.arrayLength) {
-                throw new Error("array is wrong length");
-            }
-            const childType = this.arrayChildren;
-
-            const result = value.slice();
-            result.forEach((value, index) => {
-                childType.#walkAsync(promises, value, process, (value: any) => {
-                    result[index] = value;
-                });
-            });
-            setValue(result);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        if (this.isTuple()) {
-            const components = this.components;
-
-            // Convert the object into an array
-            let result: Array<any>;
-            if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-                result = value.slice();
-
-            } else {
-                if (value == null || typeof(value) !== "object") {
-                    throw new Error("invalid tuple value");
-                }
-
-                result = components.map((param) => {
-                    if (!param.name) { throw new Error("cannot use object value with unnamed components"); }
-                    if (!(param.name in value)) {
-                        throw new Error(`missing value for component ${ param.name }`);
-                    }
-                    return value[param.name];
-                });
-            }
-
-            if (result.length !== this.components.length) {
-                throw new Error("array is wrong length");
-            }
-
-            result.forEach((value, index) => {
-                components[index].#walkAsync(promises, value, process, (value: any) => {
-                    result[index] = value;
-                });
-            });
-            setValue(result);
-            return;
-        }
-
-        const result = process(this.type, value);
-        if (result.then) {
-            promises.push((async function() { setValue(await result); })());
-        } else {
-            setValue(result);
-        }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Walks the **ParamType** with %%value%%, asynchronously calling
-     *  %%process%% on each type, destructing the %%value%% recursively.
-     *
-     *  This can be used to resolve ENS names by walking and resolving each
-     *  ``"address"`` type.
-     */
-    async walkAsync(value: any, process: ParamTypeWalkAsyncFunc): Promise<any> {
-        const promises: Array<Promise<void>> = [ ];
-        const result: [ any ] = [ value ];
-        this.#walkAsync(promises, value, process, (value: any) => {
-            result[0] = value;
-        });
-        if (promises.length) { await Promise.all(promises); }
-        return result[0];
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Creates a new **ParamType** for %%obj%%.
-     *
-     *  If %%allowIndexed%% then the ``indexed`` keyword is permitted,
-     *  otherwise the ``indexed`` keyword will throw an error.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any, allowIndexed?: boolean): ParamType {
-        if (ParamType.isParamType(obj)) { return obj; }
-
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            try {
-                return ParamType.from(lex(obj), allowIndexed);
-            } catch (error) {
-                assertArgument(false, "invalid param type", "obj", obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            let type = "", baseType = "";
-            let comps: null | Array<ParamType> = null;
-
-            if (consumeKeywords(obj, setify([ "tuple" ])).has("tuple") || obj.peekType("OPEN_PAREN")) {
-                // Tuple
-                baseType = "tuple";
-                comps = obj.popParams().map((t) => ParamType.from(t));
-                type = `tuple(${ comps.map((c) => c.format()).join(",") })`;
-            } else {
-                // Normal
-                type = verifyBasicType(obj.popType("TYPE"));
-                baseType = type;
-            }
-
-            // Check for Array
-            let arrayChildren: null | ParamType  = null;
-            let arrayLength: null | number = null;
-
-            while (obj.length && obj.peekType("BRACKET")) {
-                const bracket = obj.pop(); //arrays[i];
-                arrayChildren = new ParamType(_guard, "", type, baseType, null, comps, arrayLength, arrayChildren);
-                arrayLength = bracket.value;
-                type += bracket.text;
-                baseType = "array";
-                comps = null;
-            }
-
-            let indexed: null | boolean = null;
-            const keywords = consumeKeywords(obj, KwModifiers);
-            if (keywords.has("indexed")) {
-                if (!allowIndexed) { throw new Error(""); }
-                indexed = true;
-            }
-
-            const name = (obj.peekType("ID") ? obj.pop().text: "");
-
-            if (obj.length) { throw new Error("leftover tokens"); }
-
-            return new ParamType(_guard, name, type, baseType, indexed, comps, arrayLength, arrayChildren);
-        }
-
-        const name = obj.name;
-        assertArgument(!name || (typeof(name) === "string" && name.match(regexId)),
-            "invalid name", "obj.name", name);
-
-        let indexed = obj.indexed;
-        if (indexed != null) {
-            assertArgument(allowIndexed, "parameter cannot be indexed", "obj.indexed", obj.indexed);
-            indexed = !!indexed;
-        }
-
-        let type = obj.type;
-
-        let arrayMatch = type.match(regexArrayType);
-        if (arrayMatch) {
-            const arrayLength = parseInt(arrayMatch[2] || "-1");
-            const arrayChildren = ParamType.from({
-                type: arrayMatch[1],
-                components: obj.components
-            });
-
-            return new ParamType(_guard, name || "", type, "array", indexed, null, arrayLength, arrayChildren);
-        }
-
-        if (type === "tuple" || type.startsWith("tuple("/* fix: ) */) || type.startsWith("(" /* fix: ) */)) {
-            const comps = (obj.components != null) ? obj.components.map((c: any) => ParamType.from(c)): null;
-            const tuple = new ParamType(_guard, name || "", type, "tuple", indexed, comps, null, null);
-            // @TODO: use lexer to validate and normalize type
-            return tuple;
-        }
-
-        type = verifyBasicType(obj.type);
-
-        return new ParamType(_guard, name || "", type, type, indexed, null, null, null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%value%% is a **ParamType**.
-     */
-    static isParamType(value: any): value is ParamType {
-        return (value && value[internal] === ParamTypeInternal);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- *  The type of a [[Fragment]].
- */
-export type FragmentType = "constructor" | "error" | "event" | "fallback" | "function" | "struct";
-
-/**
- *  An abstract class to represent An individual fragment from a parse ABI.
- */
-export abstract class Fragment {
-    /**
-     *  The type of the fragment.
-     */
-    readonly type!: FragmentType;
-
-    /**
-     *  The inputs for the fragment.
-     */
-    readonly inputs!: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>;
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, type: FragmentType, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>) {
-        assertPrivate(guard, _guard, "Fragment");
-        inputs = Object.freeze(inputs.slice());
-        defineProperties<Fragment>(this, { type, inputs });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this fragment as %%format%%.
-     */
-    abstract format(format?: FormatType): string;
-
-    /**
-     *  Creates a new **Fragment** for %%obj%%, wich can be any supported
-     *  ABI frgament type.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): Fragment {
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-
-            // Try parsing JSON...
-            try {
-                Fragment.from(JSON.parse(obj));
-            } catch (e) { }
-
-            // ...otherwise, use the human-readable lexer
-            return Fragment.from(lex(obj));
-        }
-
-        if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            // Human-readable ABI (already lexed)
-
-            const type = obj.peekKeyword(KwTypes);
-
-            switch (type) {
-                case "constructor": return ConstructorFragment.from(obj);
-                case "error": return ErrorFragment.from(obj);
-                case "event": return EventFragment.from(obj);
-                case "fallback": case "receive":
-                    return FallbackFragment.from(obj);
-                case "function": return FunctionFragment.from(obj);
-                case "struct": return StructFragment.from(obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (typeof(obj) === "object") {
-            // JSON ABI
-
-            switch (obj.type) {
-                case "constructor": return ConstructorFragment.from(obj);
-                case "error": return ErrorFragment.from(obj);
-                case "event": return EventFragment.from(obj);
-                case "fallback": case "receive":
-                    return FallbackFragment.from(obj);
-                case "function": return FunctionFragment.from(obj);
-                case "struct": return StructFragment.from(obj);
-            }
-
-            assert(false, `unsupported type: ${ obj.type }`, "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
-                operation: "Fragment.from"
-            });
-        }
-
-        assertArgument(false, "unsupported frgament object", "obj", obj);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%value%% is a [[ConstructorFragment]].
-     */
-    static isConstructor(value: any): value is ConstructorFragment {
-        return ConstructorFragment.isFragment(value);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%value%% is an [[ErrorFragment]].
-     */
-    static isError(value: any): value is ErrorFragment {
-        return ErrorFragment.isFragment(value);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%value%% is an [[EventFragment]].
-     */
-    static isEvent(value: any): value is EventFragment {
-        return EventFragment.isFragment(value);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%value%% is a [[FunctionFragment]].
-     */
-    static isFunction(value: any): value is FunctionFragment {
-        return FunctionFragment.isFragment(value);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns true if %%value%% is a [[StructFragment]].
-     */
-    static isStruct(value: any): value is StructFragment {
-        return StructFragment.isFragment(value);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- *  An abstract class to represent An individual fragment
- *  which has a name from a parse ABI.
- */
-export abstract class NamedFragment extends Fragment {
-    /**
-     *  The name of the fragment.
-     */
-    readonly name!: string;
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, type: FragmentType, name: string, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>) {
-        super(guard, type, inputs);
-        assertArgument(typeof(name) === "string" && name.match(regexId),
-            "invalid identifier", "name", name);
-        inputs = Object.freeze(inputs.slice());
-        defineProperties<NamedFragment>(this, { name });
-    }
-}
-
-function joinParams(format: FormatType, params: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>): string { 
-    return "(" + params.map((p) => p.format(format)).join((format === "full") ? ", ": ",") + ")";
-}
-
-/**
- *  A Fragment which represents a //Custom Error//.
- */
-export class ErrorFragment extends NamedFragment {
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, name: string, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>) {
-        super(guard, "error", name, inputs);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: ErrorFragmentInternal });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  The Custom Error selector.
-     */
-    get selector(): string {
-        return id(this.format("sighash")).substring(0, 10);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this fragment as %%format%%.
-     */
-    format(format?: FormatType): string {
-        if (format == null) { format = "sighash"; }
-        if (format === "json") {
-            return JSON.stringify({
-                type: "error",
-                name: this.name,
-                inputs: this.inputs.map((input) => JSON.parse(input.format(format))),
-            });
-        }
-
-        const result: Array<string> = [ ];
-        if (format !== "sighash") { result.push("error"); }
-        result.push(this.name + joinParams(format, this.inputs));
-        return result.join(" ");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a new **ErrorFragment** for %%obj%%.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): ErrorFragment {
-        if (ErrorFragment.isFragment(obj)) { return obj; }
-
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            return ErrorFragment.from(lex(obj));
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            const name = consumeName("error", obj);
-            const inputs = consumeParams(obj);
-            consumeEoi(obj);
-
-            return new ErrorFragment(_guard, name, inputs);
-        }
-
-        return new ErrorFragment(_guard, obj.name,
-            obj.inputs ? obj.inputs.map(ParamType.from): [ ]);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns ``true`` and provides a type guard if %%value%% is an
-     *  **ErrorFragment**.
-     */
-    static isFragment(value: any): value is ErrorFragment {
-        return (value && value[internal] === ErrorFragmentInternal);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- *  A Fragment which represents an Event.
- */
-export class EventFragment extends NamedFragment {
-    /**
-     *  Whether this event is anonymous.
-     */
-    readonly anonymous!: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, name: string, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>, anonymous: boolean) {
-        super(guard, "event", name, inputs);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: EventFragmentInternal });
-        defineProperties<EventFragment>(this, { anonymous });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  The Event topic hash.
-     */
-    get topicHash(): string {
-        return id(this.format("sighash"));
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this event as %%format%%.
-     */
-    format(format?: FormatType): string {
-        if (format == null) { format = "sighash"; }
-        if (format === "json") {
-            return JSON.stringify({
-                type: "event",
-                anonymous: this.anonymous,
-                name: this.name,
-                inputs: this.inputs.map((i) => JSON.parse(i.format(format)))
-            });
-        }
-
-        const result: Array<string> = [ ];
-        if (format !== "sighash") { result.push("event"); }
-        result.push(this.name + joinParams(format, this.inputs));
-        if (format !== "sighash" && this.anonymous) { result.push("anonymous"); }
-        return result.join(" ");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Return the topic hash for an event with %%name%% and %%params%%.
-     */
-    static getTopicHash(name: string, params?: Array<any>): string {
-        params = (params || []).map((p) => ParamType.from(p));
-        const fragment = new EventFragment(_guard, name, params, false);
-        return fragment.topicHash;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a new **EventFragment** for %%obj%%.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): EventFragment {
-        if (EventFragment.isFragment(obj)) { return obj; }
-
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            try {
-                return EventFragment.from(lex(obj));
-            } catch (error) {
-                assertArgument(false, "invalid event fragment", "obj", obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            const name = consumeName("event", obj);
-            const inputs = consumeParams(obj, true);
-            const anonymous = !!consumeKeywords(obj, setify([ "anonymous" ])).has("anonymous");
-            consumeEoi(obj);
-
-            return new EventFragment(_guard, name, inputs, anonymous);
-        }
-
-        return new EventFragment(_guard, obj.name,
-            obj.inputs ? obj.inputs.map((p: any) => ParamType.from(p, true)): [ ], !!obj.anonymous);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns ``true`` and provides a type guard if %%value%% is an
-     *  **EventFragment**.
-     */
-    static isFragment(value: any): value is EventFragment {
-        return (value && value[internal] === EventFragmentInternal);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- *  A Fragment which represents a constructor.
- */
-export class ConstructorFragment extends Fragment {
-
-    /**
-     *  Whether the constructor can receive an endowment.
-     */
-    readonly payable!: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  The recommended gas limit for deployment or ``null``.
-     */
-    readonly gas!: null | bigint;
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, type: FragmentType, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>, payable: boolean, gas: null | bigint) {
-        super(guard, type, inputs);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: ConstructorFragmentInternal });
-        defineProperties<ConstructorFragment>(this, { payable, gas });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this constructor as %%format%%.
-     */
-    format(format?: FormatType): string {
-        assert(format != null && format !== "sighash", "cannot format a constructor for sighash",
-            "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", { operation: "format(sighash)" });
-
-        if (format === "json") {
-            return JSON.stringify({
-                type: "constructor",
-                stateMutability: (this.payable ? "payable": "undefined"),
-                payable: this.payable,
-                gas: ((this.gas != null) ? this.gas: undefined),
-                inputs: this.inputs.map((i) => JSON.parse(i.format(format)))
-            });
-        }
-
-        const result = [ `constructor${ joinParams(format, this.inputs) }` ];
-        if (this.payable) { result.push("payable"); }
-        if (this.gas != null) { result.push(`@${ this.gas.toString() }`); }
-        return result.join(" ");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a new **ConstructorFragment** for %%obj%%.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): ConstructorFragment {
-        if (ConstructorFragment.isFragment(obj)) { return obj; }
-
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            try {
-                return ConstructorFragment.from(lex(obj));
-            } catch (error) {
-                assertArgument(false, "invalid constuctor fragment", "obj", obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            consumeKeywords(obj, setify([ "constructor" ]));
-            const inputs = consumeParams(obj);
-            const payable = !!consumeKeywords(obj, KwVisibDeploy).has("payable");
-            const gas = consumeGas(obj);
-            consumeEoi(obj);
-
-            return new ConstructorFragment(_guard, "constructor", inputs, payable, gas);
-        }
-
-        return new ConstructorFragment(_guard, "constructor",
-            obj.inputs ? obj.inputs.map(ParamType.from): [ ],
-            !!obj.payable, (obj.gas != null) ? obj.gas: null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns ``true`` and provides a type guard if %%value%% is a
-     *  **ConstructorFragment**.
-     */
-    static isFragment(value: any): value is ConstructorFragment {
-        return (value && value[internal] === ConstructorFragmentInternal);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- *  A Fragment which represents a method.
- */
-export class FallbackFragment extends Fragment {
-
-    /**
-     *  If the function can be sent value during invocation.
-     */
-    readonly payable!: boolean;
-
-    constructor(guard: any, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>, payable: boolean) {
-        super(guard, "fallback", inputs);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: FallbackFragmentInternal });
-        defineProperties<FallbackFragment>(this, { payable });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this fallback as %%format%%.
-     */
-    format(format?: FormatType): string {
-        const type = ((this.inputs.length === 0) ? "receive": "fallback");
-
-        if (format === "json") {
-            const stateMutability = (this.payable ? "payable": "nonpayable");
-            return JSON.stringify({ type, stateMutability });
-        }
-
-        return `${ type }()${ this.payable ? " payable": "" }`;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a new **FallbackFragment** for %%obj%%.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): FallbackFragment {
-        if (FallbackFragment.isFragment(obj)) { return obj; }
-
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            try {
-                return FallbackFragment.from(lex(obj));
-            } catch (error) {
-                assertArgument(false, "invalid fallback fragment", "obj", obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            const errorObj = obj.toString();
-
-            const topIsValid = obj.peekKeyword(setify([ "fallback", "receive" ]));
-            assertArgument(topIsValid, "type must be fallback or receive", "obj", errorObj);
-
-            const type = obj.popKeyword(setify([ "fallback", "receive" ]));
-
-            // receive()
-            if (type === "receive") {
-                const inputs = consumeParams(obj);
-                assertArgument(inputs.length === 0, `receive cannot have arguments`, "obj.inputs", inputs);
-                consumeKeywords(obj, setify([ "payable" ]));
-                consumeEoi(obj);
-                return new FallbackFragment(_guard, [ ], true);
-            }
-
-            // fallback() [payable]
-            // fallback(bytes) [payable] returns (bytes)
-            let inputs = consumeParams(obj);
-            if (inputs.length) {
-                assertArgument(inputs.length === 1 && inputs[0].type === "bytes",
-                    "invalid fallback inputs", "obj.inputs",
-                    inputs.map((i) => i.format("minimal")).join(", "));
-            } else {
-                inputs = [ ParamType.from("bytes") ];
-            }
-
-            const mutability = consumeMutability(obj);
-            assertArgument(mutability === "nonpayable" || mutability === "payable", "fallback cannot be constants", "obj.stateMutability", mutability);
-
-            if (consumeKeywords(obj, setify([ "returns" ])).has("returns")) {
-                const outputs = consumeParams(obj);
-                assertArgument(outputs.length === 1 && outputs[0].type === "bytes",
-                    "invalid fallback outputs", "obj.outputs",
-                    outputs.map((i) => i.format("minimal")).join(", "));
-            }
-
-            consumeEoi(obj);
-
-            return new FallbackFragment(_guard, inputs, mutability === "payable");
-        }
-
-        if (obj.type === "receive") {
-            return new FallbackFragment(_guard, [ ], true);
-        }
-
-        if (obj.type === "fallback") {
-            const inputs = [ ParamType.from("bytes") ];
-            const payable = (obj.stateMutability === "payable");
-            return new FallbackFragment(_guard, inputs, payable);
-        }
-
-        assertArgument(false, "invalid fallback description", "obj", obj);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns ``true`` and provides a type guard if %%value%% is a
-     *  **FallbackFragment**.
-     */
-    static isFragment(value: any): value is FallbackFragment {
-        return (value && value[internal] === FallbackFragmentInternal);
-    }
-}
-
-
-/**
- *  A Fragment which represents a method.
- */
-export class FunctionFragment extends NamedFragment {
-    /**
-     *  If the function is constant (e.g. ``pure`` or ``view`` functions).
-     */
-    readonly constant!: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  The returned types for the result of calling this function.
-     */
-    readonly outputs!: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>;
-
-    /**
-     *  The state mutability (e.g. ``payable``, ``nonpayable``, ``view``
-     *  or ``pure``)
-     */
-    readonly stateMutability!: "payable" | "nonpayable" | "view" | "pure";
-
-    /**
-     *  If the function can be sent value during invocation.
-     */
-    readonly payable!: boolean;
-
-    /**
-     *  The recommended gas limit to send when calling this function.
-     */
-    readonly gas!: null | bigint;
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, name: string, stateMutability: "payable" | "nonpayable" | "view" | "pure", inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>, outputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>, gas: null | bigint) {
-        super(guard, "function", name, inputs);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: FunctionFragmentInternal });
-        outputs = Object.freeze(outputs.slice());
-        const constant = (stateMutability === "view" || stateMutability === "pure");
-        const payable = (stateMutability === "payable");
-        defineProperties<FunctionFragment>(this, { constant, gas, outputs, payable, stateMutability });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  The Function selector.
-     */
-    get selector(): string {
-        return id(this.format("sighash")).substring(0, 10);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this function as %%format%%.
-     */
-    format(format?: FormatType): string {
-        if (format == null) { format = "sighash"; }
-        if (format === "json") {
-            return JSON.stringify({
-                type: "function",
-                name: this.name,
-                constant: this.constant,
-                stateMutability: ((this.stateMutability !== "nonpayable") ? this.stateMutability: undefined),
-                payable: this.payable,
-                gas: ((this.gas != null) ? this.gas: undefined),
-                inputs: this.inputs.map((i) => JSON.parse(i.format(format))),
-                outputs: this.outputs.map((o) => JSON.parse(o.format(format))),
-            });
-        }
-
-        const result: Array<string> = [];
-
-        if (format !== "sighash") { result.push("function"); }
-
-        result.push(this.name + joinParams(format, this.inputs));
-
-        if (format !== "sighash") {
-            if (this.stateMutability !== "nonpayable") {
-                result.push(this.stateMutability);
-            }
-
-            if (this.outputs && this.outputs.length) {
-                result.push("returns");
-                result.push(joinParams(format, this.outputs));
-            }
-
-            if (this.gas != null) { result.push(`@${ this.gas.toString() }`); }
-        }
-        return result.join(" ");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Return the selector for a function with %%name%% and %%params%%.
-     */
-    static getSelector(name: string, params?: Array<any>): string {
-        params = (params || []).map((p) => ParamType.from(p));
-        const fragment = new FunctionFragment(_guard, name, "view", params, [ ], null);
-        return fragment.selector;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a new **FunctionFragment** for %%obj%%.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): FunctionFragment {
-        if (FunctionFragment.isFragment(obj)) { return obj; }
-
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            try {
-                return FunctionFragment.from(lex(obj));
-            } catch (error) {
-                assertArgument(false, "invalid function fragment", "obj", obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            const name = consumeName("function", obj);
-            const inputs = consumeParams(obj);
-            const mutability = consumeMutability(obj);
-
-            let outputs: Array<ParamType> = [ ];
-            if (consumeKeywords(obj, setify([ "returns" ])).has("returns")) {
-                outputs = consumeParams(obj);
-            }
-
-            const gas = consumeGas(obj);
-
-            consumeEoi(obj);
-
-            return new FunctionFragment(_guard, name, mutability, inputs, outputs, gas);
-        }
-
-        let stateMutability = obj.stateMutability;
-
-        // Use legacy Solidity ABI logic if stateMutability is missing
-        if (stateMutability == null) {
-            stateMutability = "payable";
-
-            if (typeof(obj.constant) === "boolean") {
-                stateMutability = "view";
-                if (!obj.constant) {
-                    stateMutability = "payable"
-                    if (typeof(obj.payable) === "boolean" && !obj.payable) {
-                        stateMutability = "nonpayable";
-                    }
-                }
-            } else if (typeof(obj.payable) === "boolean" && !obj.payable) {
-                stateMutability = "nonpayable";
-            }
-        }
-
-        // @TODO: verifyState for stateMutability (e.g. throw if
-        //        payable: false but stateMutability is "nonpayable")
-
-        return new FunctionFragment(_guard, obj.name, stateMutability,
-             obj.inputs ? obj.inputs.map(ParamType.from): [ ],
-             obj.outputs ? obj.outputs.map(ParamType.from): [ ],
-             (obj.gas != null) ? obj.gas: null);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns ``true`` and provides a type guard if %%value%% is a
-     *  **FunctionFragment**.
-     */
-    static isFragment(value: any): value is FunctionFragment {
-        return (value && value[internal] === FunctionFragmentInternal);
-    }
-}
-
-/**
- *  A Fragment which represents a structure.
- */
-export class StructFragment extends NamedFragment {
-
-    /**
-     *  @private
-     */
-    constructor(guard: any, name: string, inputs: ReadonlyArray<ParamType>) {
-        super(guard, "struct", name, inputs);
-        Object.defineProperty(this, internal, { value: StructFragmentInternal });
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a string representation of this struct as %%format%%.
-     */
-    format(): string {
-        throw new Error("@TODO");
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *  Returns a new **StructFragment** for %%obj%%.
-     */
-    static from(obj: any): StructFragment {
-        if (typeof(obj) === "string") {
-            try {
-                return StructFragment.from(lex(obj));
-            } catch (error) {
-                assertArgument(false, "invalid struct fragment", "obj", obj);
-            }
-
-        } else if (obj instanceof TokenString) {
-            const name = consumeName("struct", obj);
-            const inputs = consumeParams(obj);
-            consumeEoi(obj);
-            return new StructFragment(_guard, name, inputs);
-        }
-
-        return new StructFragment(_guard, obj.name, obj.inputs ? obj.inputs.map(ParamType.from): [ ]);
-    }
-
-// @TODO: fix this return type
-    /**
-     *  Returns ``true`` and provides a type guard if %%value%% is a
-     *  **StructFragment**.
-     */
-    static isFragment(value: any): value is FunctionFragment {
-        return (value && value[internal] === StructFragmentInternal);
-    }
-}
-