q5 2.22.2 → 2.23.0

package/deno.json

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 {
 	"name": "@q5/q5",
-	"version": "2.22.0",
+	"version": "2.23.0",
 	"license": "LGPL-3.0",
 	"description": "Beginner friendly graphics powered by WebGPU and optimized for interactive art!",
 	"author": "quinton-ashley",
 	"exports": "./q5-deno-server.js",
-	"types": "./q5-deno-server.d.ts",
+	"types": "./q5.d.ts",
 	"tasks": {
 		"tests": "deno test --unstable-node-globals -A"
 	},

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
 	"name": "q5",
-	"version": "2.22.2",
+	"version": "2.23.0",
 	"description": "Beginner friendly graphics powered by WebGPU and optimized for interactive art!",
 	"author": "quinton-ashley",
 	"contributors": [
@@ -10,9 +10,10 @@
 	"license": "LGPL-3.0",
 	"homepage": "https://q5js.org/home",
 	"main": "q5-server.js",
+	"types": "q5.d.ts",
 	"scripts": {
 		"bundle": "cat src/q5-core.js src/q5-canvas.js src/q5-c2d-canvas.js src/q5-c2d-shapes.js src/q5-c2d-image.js src/q5-c2d-soft-filters.js src/q5-c2d-text.js src/q5-ai.js src/q5-color.js src/q5-display.js src/q5-dom.js src/q5-input.js src/q5-math.js src/q5-record.js src/q5-sound.js src/q5-util.js src/q5-vector.js src/q5-webgpu-canvas.js src/q5-webgpu-shapes.js src/q5-webgpu-image.js src/q5-webgpu-text.js src/q5-webgpu-shaders.js > q5.js",
-		"min": "terser q5.js --compress ecma=2024 --mangle > q5.min.js",
+		"min": "terser q5.js --compress ecma=2025 --mangle > q5.min.js",
 		"dist": "bun bundle && bun min",
 		"dist-p5play": "bun dist && cp q5.js ../../web/p5play-web/v3/q5.js && cp q5.min.js ../../web/p5play-web/v3/q5.min.js",
 		"tests": "jest test",
@@ -29,13 +30,13 @@
 		"url": "https://github.com/q5js/q5.js/issues"
 	},
 	"keywords": [
+		"q5.js",
+		"q5js",
+		"q5xjs",
 		"p5",
 		"p5js",
 		"p5.js",
-		"p5xjs",
-		"q5xjs",
-		"q5.js",
-		"q5js"
+		"p5xjs"
 	],
 	"devDependencies": {
 		"jest-cli": "^29.7.0",

package/q5.d.ts

@@ -2483,6 +2483,18 @@ function draw() {
 	 */
 	const TAU: number;
 
+	/** 🧮
+	 * Half of PI.
+	 * Approximately 1.5708.
+	 */
+	const HALF_PI: number;
+
+	/** 🧮
+	 * A quarter of PI.
+	 * Approximately 0.7854.
+	 */
+	const QUARTER_PI: number;
+
 	// 🔊 sound
 
 	/** 🔊
@@ -2952,16 +2964,19 @@ function mousePressed() {
 	// 🎞️ record
 
 	/** 🎞️
-	 * q5.js has a built-in canvas recorder powered by
-	 * [`MediaRecorder`](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/MediaRecorder/MediaRecorder). It provides a good balance between 
-	 * video encoding speed, quality, and file size.
+	 * q5's built-in canvas recorder is powered by
+	 * [`MediaRecorder`](https://developer.mozilla.org/docs/Web/API/MediaRecorder/MediaRecorder), which prioritizes low-latency recording, so note
+	 * that consistent frame rates are not guaranteed.
 	 * 
 	 * Recording large canvases is an intensive process, so your
-	 * computer may not be able to do it in real time. That's okay,
-	 * the resulting video will playback at your sketch's target 
-	 * frame rate. But if real time interaction while recording is a 
-	 * priority, consider reducing the canvas' size, frame rate, and/or 
-	 * recording quality.
+	 * computer may not be able to do it in real time. If real time
+	 * interaction while recording is a priority, consider reducing
+	 * the canvas' size, frame rate, and/or recording bitrate.
+	 * 
+	 * I recommend recording at the high bitrates set by default
+	 * for the best video quality, then re-encoding the video at a
+	 * consistent frame rate and higher compression level using a tool
+	 * like ffmpeg or HandBrake.
 	 * 
 	 * HDR video encoding is not yet supported by any web browser.
 	 * For that and other advanced features, consider using
@@ -2974,11 +2989,12 @@ function mousePressed() {
 	 * The following properties can be set via the recorder UI or
 	 * programmatically.
 	 * 
-	 * - `format` is set to "H.264" by default. Encoding in "VP9" may not
-	 * be possible on some devices.
+	 * - `format` is set to "H.264" by default.
 	 * - `bitrate` is a number in megabits per second (mbps). Its default
 	 * value is determined by the height of the canvas. Increasing the
 	 * bitrate will increase the quality and file size of the recording.
+	 * - `captureAudio` is set to true by default. Set to false to disable
+	 * audio recording.
 	 * @returns {HTMLElement} a recorder, q5 DOM element
 	 * @example
 createCanvas(200);

package/q5.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /**
  * q5.js
- * @version 2.22
+ * @version 2.23
  * @author quinton-ashley, Tezumie, and LingDong-
  * @license LGPL-3.0
  * @class Q5
@@ -198,7 +198,9 @@ function Q5(scope, parent, renderer) {
 	if ($._graphics) return;
 
 	if (scope == 'global') {
-		Object.assign(Q5, $);
+		let tmp = Object.assign({}, $);
+		delete tmp.Color;
+		Object.assign(Q5, tmp);
 		delete Q5.Q5;
 	}
 
@@ -328,7 +330,7 @@ function createCanvas(w, h, opt) {
 	}
 }
 
-Q5.version = Q5.VERSION = '2.22';
+Q5.version = Q5.VERSION = '2.23';
 
 if (typeof document == 'object') {
 	document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => {
@@ -389,7 +391,7 @@ Q5.modules.canvas = ($, q) => {
 			w = null;
 		}
 		options ??= arguments[3];
-
+		if (typeof options == 'string') options = { renderer: options };
 		let opt = Object.assign({}, Q5.canvasOptions);
 		if (typeof options == 'object') Object.assign(opt, options);
 
@@ -428,6 +430,7 @@ Q5.modules.canvas = ($, q) => {
 	};
 
 	$.createGraphics = function (w, h, opt = {}) {
+		if (typeof opt == 'string') opt = { renderer: opt };
 		let g = new Q5('graphics', undefined, opt.renderer || ($._webgpuFallback ? 'webgpu-fallback' : $._renderer));
 		opt.alpha ??= true;
 		opt.colorSpace ??= $.canvas.colorSpace;
@@ -653,6 +656,7 @@ Q5.HUE_ROTATE = 13;
 
 Q5.C2D = Q5.P2D = Q5.P2DHDR = 'c2d';
 Q5.WEBGL = 'webgl';
+Q5.WEBGPU = 'webgpu';
 
 Q5.canvasOptions = {
 	alpha: false,
@@ -3686,7 +3690,7 @@ Q5.PerlinNoise = class extends Q5.NoiseGenerator {
 	}
 };
 Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
-	let rec, btn0, btn1, timer, formatSelect, bitrateInput;
+	let rec, btn0, btn1, timer, formatSelect, bitrateInput, audioToggle;
 
 	$.recording = false;
 
@@ -3737,6 +3741,11 @@ Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
 	transition: all 0.3s;
 }
 
+.rec .audio-toggle {
+	font-size: 16px;
+	padding: 2px 10px;
+}
+
 .rec .bitrate input {
 	border-radius: 18px 0 0 18px;
 	border-right: 0;
@@ -3758,7 +3767,7 @@ Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
 }
 
 .rec select:hover,
-.rec button:hover { background: #292b30; }
+.rec button:hover { background: #32343b; }
 
 .rec button:disabled {
 	opacity: 0.5;
@@ -3783,18 +3792,20 @@ Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
 		rec.resetTimer = () => (rec.time = { hours: 0, minutes: 0, seconds: 0, frames: 0 });
 		rec.resetTimer();
 
-		rec.formats = opt.formats || {
-			'H.264': 'video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42E01E"',
-			VP9: 'video/mp4; codecs=vp9'
+		let f = 'video/mp4; codecs=';
+		rec.formats = {
+			'H.264': f + '"avc1.42E01E"',
+			VP9: f + 'vp9'
 		};
+		let highProfile = f + '"avc1.640034"';
 
-		// remove unsupported formats
-		for (let format in rec.formats) {
-			if (!MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported(rec.formats[format])) {
-				delete rec.formats[format];
-			}
+		let pixelCount = $.canvas.width * $.canvas.height;
+		if (pixelCount > 3200000 && MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported(highProfile)) {
+			rec.formats['H.264'] = highProfile;
 		}
 
+		Object.assign(rec.formats, opt.formats);
+
 		formatSelect = $.createSelect('format');
 		for (const name in rec.formats) {
 			formatSelect.option(name, rec.formats[name]);
@@ -3814,6 +3825,20 @@ Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
 		div.append(bitrateInput);
 		div.append(span);
 
+		audioToggle = $.createEl('button');
+		audioToggle.className = 'audio-toggle active';
+		audioToggle.textContent = '🔊';
+		audioToggle.title = 'Toggle Audio Recording';
+		rec.append(audioToggle);
+
+		rec.captureAudio = true;
+
+		audioToggle.addEventListener('click', () => {
+			rec.captureAudio = !rec.captureAudio;
+			audioToggle.textContent = rec.captureAudio ? '🔊' : '🔇';
+			audioToggle.classList.toggle('active', rec.captureAudio);
+		});
+
 		rec.encoderSettings = {};
 
 		function changeFormat() {
@@ -3849,7 +3874,7 @@ Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
 		rec.format = 'H.264';
 
 		let h = $.canvas.height;
-		rec.bitrate = h >= 4320 ? 128 : h >= 2160 ? 75 : h >= 1440 ? 50 : h >= 1080 ? 32 : h >= 720 ? 26 : 16;
+		rec.bitrate = h >= 4320 ? 96 : h >= 2160 ? 64 : h >= 1440 ? 48 : h >= 1080 ? 32 : h >= 720 ? 26 : 16;
 
 		btn0.addEventListener('click', () => {
 			if (!$.recording) start();
@@ -3870,21 +3895,30 @@ Q5.modules.record = ($, q) => {
 	function start() {
 		if ($.recording) return;
 
+		$.userStartAudio();
+
 		if (!rec.stream) {
 			rec.frameRate ??= $.getTargetFrameRate();
 			let canvasStream = $.canvas.captureStream(rec.frameRate);
-			// let audioStream = Q5.aud.createMediaStreamDestination().stream;
-			// rec.stream = new MediaStream([canvasStream.getTracks()[0], ...audioStream.getTracks()]);
-			rec.stream = canvasStream;
-		}
 
-		try {
-			rec.mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(rec.stream, rec.encoderSettings);
-		} catch (e) {
-			console.error('Failed to initialize MediaRecorder: ', e);
-			return;
+			rec.videoTrack = canvasStream.getVideoTracks()[0];
+
+			if (rec.captureAudio && $.getAudioContext) {
+				let aud = $.getAudioContext();
+				let dest = aud.createMediaStreamDestination();
+
+				// if using p5.sound
+				if (aud.destination.input) aud.destination.input.connect(dest);
+				else Q5.soundOut.connect(dest);
+
+				rec.audioTrack = dest.stream.getAudioTracks()[0];
+
+				rec.stream = new MediaStream([rec.videoTrack, rec.audioTrack]);
+			} else rec.stream = canvasStream;
 		}
 
+		rec.mediaRecorder = new MediaRecorder(rec.stream, rec.encoderSettings);
+
 		rec.chunks = [];
 		rec.mediaRecorder.addEventListener('dataavailable', (e) => {
 			if (e.data.size > 0) rec.chunks.push(e.data);
@@ -4089,6 +4123,9 @@ Q5.modules.sound = ($, q) => {
 			if (Q5._offlineAudio) {
 				Q5._offlineAudio = false;
 				Q5.aud = new window.AudioContext();
+				Q5.soundOut = Q5.aud.createGain();
+				Q5.soundOut.connect(Q5.aud.destination);
+
 				for (let s of sounds) s.init();
 			}
 			return Q5.aud.resume();
@@ -4099,6 +4136,8 @@ Q5.modules.sound = ($, q) => {
 if (window.OfflineAudioContext) {
 	Q5.aud = new window.OfflineAudioContext(2, 1, 44100);
 	Q5._offlineAudio = true;
+	Q5.soundOut = Q5.aud.createGain();
+	Q5.soundOut.connect(Q5.aud.destination);
 }
 
 Q5.Sound = class {
@@ -4118,7 +4157,7 @@ Q5.Sound = class {
 		this.gainNode = Q5.aud.createGain();
 		this.pannerNode = Q5.aud.createStereoPanner();
 		this.gainNode.connect(this.pannerNode);
-		this.pannerNode.connect(Q5.aud.destination);
+		this.pannerNode.connect(Q5.soundOut);
 
 		this.loaded = true;
 		if (this._volume) this.volume = this._volume;
@@ -5456,13 +5495,15 @@ Q5.initWebGPU = async () => {
 	return true;
 };
 
-Q5.webgpu = async function (scope, parent) {
+Q5.WebGPU = async function (scope, parent) {
 	if (!scope || scope == 'global') Q5._hasGlobal = true;
 	if (!(await Q5.initWebGPU())) {
 		return new Q5(scope, parent, 'webgpu-fallback');
 	}
 	return new Q5(scope, parent, 'webgpu');
 };
+
+Q5.webgpu = Q5.WebGPU;
 Q5.renderers.webgpu.shapes = ($) => {
 	$._shapesPL = 1;
 

package/q5.min.js

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 /**
  * q5.js
- * @version 2.22
+ * @version 2.23
  * @author quinton-ashley, Tezumie, and LingDong-
  * @license LGPL-3.0
  * @class Q5
  */
-function Q5(scope,parent,renderer){let $=this;$._q5=true;$._parent=parent;if(renderer=="webgpu-fallback"){$._webgpuFallback=true;$._renderer="c2d"}else{$._renderer=renderer||Q5.render}$._preloadCount=0;let autoLoaded=scope=="auto";scope??="global";if(scope=="auto"){if(!(window.setup||window.update||window.draw))return;scope="global"}$._scope=scope;let globalScope;if(scope=="global"){Q5._hasGlobal=$._isGlobal=true;globalScope=Q5._esm?globalThis:!Q5._server?window:global}if(scope=="graphics")$._graphics=true;let q=new Proxy($,{set:(t,p,v)=>{$[p]=v;if($._isGlobal)globalScope[p]=v;return true}});$.canvas=$.ctx=$.drawingContext=null;$.pixels=[];let looper=null,useRAF=true;$.frameCount=0;$.deltaTime=16;$._targetFrameRate=0;$._targetFrameDuration=16.666666666666668;$._frameRate=$._fps=60;$._loop=true;$._hooks={postCanvas:[],preRender:[],postRender:[]};let millisStart=0;$.millis=()=>performance.now()-millisStart;$.noCanvas=()=>{if($.canvas?.remove)$.canvas.remove();$.canvas=0;q.ctx=q.drawingContext=0};if(window){$.windowWidth=window.innerWidth;$.windowHeight=window.innerHeight;$.deviceOrientation=window.screen?.orientation?.type}$._incrementPreload=()=>q._preloadCount++;$._decrementPreload=()=>q._preloadCount--;$.disablePreloadSystem=()=>$._disablePreload=true;$._draw=timestamp=>{let ts=timestamp||performance.now();$._lastFrameTime??=ts-$._targetFrameDuration;if($._didResize){$.windowResized();$._didResize=false}if($._loop){if(useRAF)looper=raf($._draw);else{let nextTS=ts+$._targetFrameDuration;let frameDelay=nextTS-performance.now();while(frameDelay<0)frameDelay+=$._targetFrameDuration;log(frameDelay);looper=setTimeout((()=>$._draw(nextTS)),frameDelay)}}else if($.frameCount&&!$._redraw)return;if($.frameCount&&useRAF){let timeSinceLast=ts-$._lastFrameTime;if(timeSinceLast<$._targetFrameDuration-4)return}q.deltaTime=ts-$._lastFrameTime;$._frameRate=1e3/$.deltaTime;q.frameCount++;let pre=performance.now();$.resetMatrix();if($._beginRender)$._beginRender();for(let m of Q5.methods.pre)m.call($);try{$.draw()}catch(e){if(!Q5.errorTolerant)$.noLoop();throw e}for(let m of Q5.methods.post)m.call($);$.postProcess();if($._render)$._render();if($._finishRender)$._finishRender();q.pmouseX=$.mouseX;q.pmouseY=$.mouseY;q.moveX=q.moveY=0;$._lastFrameTime=ts;let post=performance.now();$._fps=Math.round(1e3/(post-pre))};$.noLoop=()=>{$._loop=false;if(looper){if(useRAF)cancelAnimationFrame(looper);else clearTimeout(looper)}looper=null};$.loop=()=>{$._loop=true;if($._setupDone&&looper==null)$._draw()};$.isLooping=()=>$._loop;$.redraw=(n=1)=>{$._redraw=true;for(let i=0;i<n;i++){$._draw()}$._redraw=false};$.remove=()=>{$.noLoop();$.canvas.remove()};$.frameRate=hz=>{if(hz){$._targetFrameRate=hz;$._targetFrameDuration=1e3/hz;if($._loop&&$._setupDone&&looper!=null){if(useRAF)cancelAnimationFrame(looper);else clearTimeout(looper);looper=null}useRAF=hz<=60;setTimeout((()=>$._draw()),$._targetFrameDuration)}return $._frameRate};$.getTargetFrameRate=()=>$._targetFrameRate||60;$.getFPS=()=>$._fps;$.Element=function(a){this.elt=a};$._elements=[];$.describe=()=>{};$.log=$.print=console.log;for(let m in Q5.modules){Q5.modules[m]($,q)}let r=Q5.renderers[$._renderer];for(let m in r){r[m]($,q)}for(let k in Q5){if(k[1]!="_"&&k[1]==k[1].toUpperCase()){$[k]=Q5[k]}}if($._webgpuFallback)$.colorMode("rgb",1);if($._graphics)return;if(scope=="global"){Object.assign(Q5,$);delete Q5.Q5}for(let m of Q5.methods.init){m.call($)}for(let[n,fn]of Object.entries(Q5.prototype)){if(n[0]!="_"&&typeof $[n]=="function")$[n]=fn.bind($)}if(scope=="global"){let props=Object.getOwnPropertyNames($);for(let p of props){if(p[0]!="_")globalScope[p]=$[p]}}if(typeof scope=="function")scope($);Q5._instanceCount++;let raf=window.requestAnimationFrame||function(cb){const idealFrameTime=$._lastFrameTime+$._targetFrameDuration;return setTimeout((()=>{cb(idealFrameTime)}),idealFrameTime-performance.now())};let t=globalScope||$;$._isTouchAware=t.touchStarted||t.touchMoved||t.mouseReleased;if($._isGlobal){$.preload=t.preload;$.setup=t.setup;$.draw=t.draw;$.postProcess=t.postProcess}$.preload??=()=>{};$.setup??=()=>{};$.draw??=()=>{};$.postProcess??=()=>{};let userFns=["setup","postProcess","mouseMoved","mousePressed","mouseReleased","mouseDragged","mouseClicked","mouseWheel","keyPressed","keyReleased","keyTyped","touchStarted","touchMoved","touchEnded","windowResized"];for(let k of userFns){if(!t[k])$[k]=()=>{};else if($._isGlobal){$[k]=event=>t[k](event)}}async function _setup(){$._startDone=true;if($._preloadCount>0||$._g?._preloadCount>0)return raf(_setup);millisStart=performance.now();await $.setup();$._setupDone=true;if($.frameCount)return;if($.ctx===null)$.createCanvas(200,200);raf($._draw)}function _start(){try{$.preload();if(!$._startDone)_setup()}catch(e){if($._askAI)$._askAI(e);throw e}}if(autoLoaded)_start();else setTimeout(_start,32)}Q5.render="c2d";Q5.renderers={};Q5.modules={};Q5._server=typeof process=="object";Q5._esm=this===undefined;Q5._instanceCount=0;Q5._friendlyError=(msg,func)=>{if(!Q5.disableFriendlyErrors)console.error(func+": "+msg)};Q5._validateParameters=()=>true;Q5.methods={init:[],pre:[],post:[],remove:[]};Q5.prototype.registerMethod=(m,fn)=>Q5.methods[m].push(fn);Q5.prototype.registerPreloadMethod=(n,fn)=>Q5.prototype[n]=fn[n];if(Q5._server)global.p5??=global.Q5=Q5;if(typeof window=="object")window.p5??=window.Q5=Q5;else global.window=0;function createCanvas(w,h,opt){if(!Q5._hasGlobal){let q=new Q5;q.createCanvas(w,h,opt)}}Q5.version=Q5.VERSION="2.22";if(typeof document=="object"){document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",(()=>{if(!Q5._hasGlobal)new Q5("auto")}))}Q5.modules.canvas=($,q)=>{$._Canvas=window.OffscreenCanvas||function(){return document.createElement("canvas")};if(Q5._server){if(Q5._createServerCanvas){q.canvas=Q5._createServerCanvas(100,100)}}else if($._scope=="image"||$._scope=="graphics"){q.canvas=new $._Canvas(100,100)}if(!$.canvas){if(typeof document=="object"){q.canvas=document.createElement("canvas");$.canvas.id="q5Canvas"+Q5._instanceCount;$.canvas.classList.add("q5Canvas")}else $.noCanvas()}let c=$.canvas;$.width=200;$.height=200;$._pixelDensity=1;$.displayDensity=()=>window.devicePixelRatio||1;if(c){c.width=200;c.height=200;if($._scope!="image"){c.renderer=$._renderer;c[$._renderer]=true;$._pixelDensity=Math.ceil($.displayDensity())}}$._adjustDisplay=()=>{if(c.style){c.style.width=c.w+"px";c.style.height=c.h+"px"}};$.createCanvas=function(w,h,options){if(typeof w=="object"){options=w;w=null}options??=arguments[3];let opt=Object.assign({},Q5.canvasOptions);if(typeof options=="object")Object.assign(opt,options);if($._scope!="image"){if($._scope=="graphics")$._pixelDensity=this._pixelDensity;else if(window.IntersectionObserver){let wasObserved=false;new IntersectionObserver((e=>{c.visible=e[0].isIntersecting;if(!wasObserved){$._wasLooping=$._loop;wasObserved=true}if(c.visible){if($._wasLooping&&!$._loop)$.loop()}else{$._wasLooping=$._loop;$.noLoop()}})).observe(c)}}$._setCanvasSize(w,h);Object.assign(c,opt);let rend=$._createCanvas(c.w,c.h,opt);if($._hooks){for(let m of $._hooks.postCanvas)m()}if($._addEventMethods)$._addEventMethods(c);return rend};$.createGraphics=function(w,h,opt={}){let g=new Q5("graphics",undefined,opt.renderer||($._webgpuFallback?"webgpu-fallback":$._renderer));opt.alpha??=true;opt.colorSpace??=$.canvas.colorSpace;g.createCanvas.call($,w,h,opt);let scale=g._pixelDensity*$._defaultImageScale;g.defaultWidth=w*scale;g.defaultHeight=h*scale;return g};$._setCanvasSize=(w,h)=>{if(w==undefined)h??=window.innerHeight;else h??=w;w??=window.innerWidth;c.w=w=Math.ceil(w);c.h=h=Math.ceil(h);q.halfWidth=c.hw=w/2;q.halfHeight=c.hh=h/2;c.width=Math.ceil(w*$._pixelDensity);c.height=Math.ceil(h*$._pixelDensity);if(!$._da){q.width=w;q.height=h}else $.flexibleCanvas($._dau);if($.displayMode&&!c.displayMode)$.displayMode();else $._adjustDisplay()};$._setImageSize=(w,h)=>{q.width=c.w=w;q.height=c.h=h;q.halfWidth=c.hw=w/2;q.halfHeight=c.hh=h/2;c.width=Math.ceil(w*$._pixelDensity);c.height=Math.ceil(h*$._pixelDensity)};$.defaultImageScale=scale=>{if(!scale)return $._defaultImageScale;return $._defaultImageScale=scale};$.defaultImageScale(.5);if($._scope=="image")return;if(c&&$._scope!="graphics"){c.parent=el=>{if(c.parentElement)c.parentElement.removeChild(c);if(typeof el=="string")el=document.getElementById(el);el.append(c);function parentResized(){if($.frameCount>1){$._didResize=true;$._adjustDisplay()}}if(typeof ResizeObserver=="function"){if($._ro)$._ro.disconnect();$._ro=new ResizeObserver(parentResized);$._ro.observe(el)}else if(!$.frameCount){window.addEventListener("resize",parentResized)}};function addCanvas(){let el=$._parent;el??=document.getElementsByTagName("main")[0];if(!el){el=document.createElement("main");document.body.append(el)}c.parent(el)}if(document.body)addCanvas();else document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",addCanvas)}$.resizeCanvas=(w,h)=>{if(!$.ctx)return $.createCanvas(w,h);if(w==c.w&&h==c.h)return;$._resizeCanvas(w,h)};if(c&&!Q5._createServerCanvas)c.resize=$.resizeCanvas;$.pixelDensity=v=>{if(!v||v==$._pixelDensity)return $._pixelDensity;$._pixelDensity=v;$._resizeCanvas(c.w,c.h);return v};$.flexibleCanvas=(unit=400)=>{if(unit){$._da=c.width/(unit*$._pixelDensity);q.width=$._dau=unit;q.height=c.h/c.w*unit}else $._da=0};$._styleNames=["_fill","_stroke","_strokeWeight","_doStroke","_doFill","_strokeSet","_fillSet","_shadow","_doShadow","_shadowOffsetX","_shadowOffsetY","_shadowBlur","_tint","_imageMode","_rectMode","_ellipseMode","_textSize","_textAlign","_textBaseline"];$._styles=[];$.pushStyles=()=>{let styles={};for(let s of $._styleNames)styles[s]=$[s];$._styles.push(styles)};$.popStyles=()=>{let styles=$._styles.pop();for(let s of $._styleNames)$[s]=styles[s]};if(window&&$._scope!="graphics"){window.addEventListener("resize",(()=>{$._didResize=true;q.windowWidth=window.innerWidth;q.windowHeight=window.innerHeight;q.deviceOrientation=window.screen?.orientation?.type}))}};Q5.CENTER="center";Q5.LEFT="left";Q5.RIGHT="right";Q5.TOP="top";Q5.BOTTOM="bottom";Q5.BASELINE="alphabetic";Q5.MIDDLE="middle";Q5.NORMAL="normal";Q5.ITALIC="italic";Q5.BOLD="bold";Q5.BOLDITALIC="italic bold";Q5.ROUND="round";Q5.SQUARE="butt";Q5.PROJECT="square";Q5.MITER="miter";Q5.BEVEL="bevel";Q5.CHORD_OPEN=0;Q5.PIE_OPEN=1;Q5.PIE=2;Q5.CHORD=3;Q5.RADIUS="radius";Q5.CORNER="corner";Q5.CORNERS="corners";Q5.OPEN=0;Q5.CLOSE=1;Q5.VIDEO="video";Q5.AUDIO="audio";Q5.LANDSCAPE="landscape";Q5.PORTRAIT="portrait";Q5.BLEND="source-over";Q5.REMOVE="destination-out";Q5.ADD="lighter";Q5.DARKEST="darken";Q5.LIGHTEST="lighten";Q5.DIFFERENCE="difference";Q5.SUBTRACT="subtract";Q5.EXCLUSION="exclusion";Q5.MULTIPLY="multiply";Q5.SCREEN="screen";Q5.REPLACE="copy";Q5.OVERLAY="overlay";Q5.HARD_LIGHT="hard-light";Q5.SOFT_LIGHT="soft-light";Q5.DODGE="color-dodge";Q5.BURN="color-burn";Q5.THRESHOLD=1;Q5.GRAY=2;Q5.OPAQUE=3;Q5.INVERT=4;Q5.POSTERIZE=5;Q5.DILATE=6;Q5.ERODE=7;Q5.BLUR=8;Q5.SEPIA=9;Q5.BRIGHTNESS=10;Q5.SATURATION=11;Q5.CONTRAST=12;Q5.HUE_ROTATE=13;Q5.C2D=Q5.P2D=Q5.P2DHDR="c2d";Q5.WEBGL="webgl";Q5.canvasOptions={alpha:false,colorSpace:"display-p3"};if(!window.matchMedia||!matchMedia("(dynamic-range: high) and (color-gamut: p3)").matches){Q5.canvasOptions.colorSpace="srgb"}else Q5.supportsHDR=true;Q5.renderers.c2d={};Q5.renderers.c2d.canvas=($,q)=>{let c=$.canvas;if($.colorMode){$.colorMode(Q5.canvasOptions.colorSpace!="srgb"?"rgb":"srgb",255)}$._createCanvas=function(w,h,options){if(!c){console.error("q5 canvas could not be created. skia-canvas and jsdom packages not found.");return}q.ctx=q.drawingContext=c.getContext("2d",options);if($._scope!="image"){$.ctx.fillStyle=$._fill="white";$.ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke="black";$.ctx.lineCap="round";$.ctx.lineJoin="miter";$.ctx.textAlign="left";$._strokeWeight=1}$.ctx.scale($._pixelDensity,$._pixelDensity);$.ctx.save();return c};$.clear=()=>{$.ctx.save();$.ctx.resetTransform();$.ctx.clearRect(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);$.ctx.restore()};if($._scope=="image")return;$.background=function(c){$.ctx.save();$.ctx.resetTransform();$.ctx.globalAlpha=1;if(c.canvas)$.image(c,0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);else{if(Q5.Color&&!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}$.ctx.fillStyle=c.toString();$.ctx.fillRect(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height)}$.ctx.restore()};$._resizeCanvas=(w,h)=>{let t={};for(let prop in $.ctx){if(typeof $.ctx[prop]!="function")t[prop]=$.ctx[prop]}delete t.canvas;let o;if($.frameCount>1){o=new $._Canvas(c.width,c.height);o.w=c.w;o.h=c.h;let oCtx=o.getContext("2d");oCtx.drawImage(c,0,0)}$._setCanvasSize(w,h);for(let prop in t)$.ctx[prop]=t[prop];$.scale($._pixelDensity);if(o)$.ctx.drawImage(o,0,0,o.w,o.h)};$.fill=function(c){$._doFill=$._fillSet=true;if(Q5.Color){if(!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}if(c.a<=0)return $._doFill=false}$.ctx.fillStyle=$._fill=c.toString()};$.stroke=function(c){$._doStroke=$._strokeSet=true;if(Q5.Color){if(!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}if(c.a<=0)return $._doStroke=false}$.ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke=c.toString()};$.strokeWeight=n=>{if(!n)$._doStroke=false;if($._da)n*=$._da;$.ctx.lineWidth=$._strokeWeight=n||1e-4};$.noFill=()=>$._doFill=false;$.noStroke=()=>$._doStroke=false;$.opacity=a=>$.ctx.globalAlpha=a;$._doShadow=false;$._shadowOffsetX=$._shadowOffsetY=$._shadowBlur=10;$.shadow=function(c){if(Q5.Color){if(!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}}$.ctx.shadowColor=$._shadow=c.toString();$._doShadow=true;$.ctx.shadowOffsetX||=$._shadowOffsetX;$.ctx.shadowOffsetY||=$._shadowOffsetY;$.ctx.shadowBlur||=$._shadowBlur};$.shadowBox=(offsetX,offsetY,blur)=>{$.ctx.shadowOffsetX=$._shadowOffsetX=offsetX;$.ctx.shadowOffsetY=$._shadowOffsetY=offsetY||offsetX;$.ctx.shadowBlur=$._shadowBlur=blur||0};$.noShadow=()=>{$._doShadow=false;$.ctx.shadowOffsetX=$.ctx.shadowOffsetY=$.ctx.shadowBlur=0};$.translate=(x,y)=>{if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}$.ctx.translate(x,y)};$.rotate=r=>{if($._angleMode)r=$.radians(r);$.ctx.rotate(r)};$.scale=(x,y)=>{if(x.x){y=x.y;x=x.x}y??=x;$.ctx.scale(x,y)};$.applyMatrix=(a,b,c,d,e,f)=>$.ctx.transform(a,b,c,d,e,f);$.shearX=ang=>$.ctx.transform(1,0,$.tan(ang),1,0,0);$.shearY=ang=>$.ctx.transform(1,$.tan(ang),0,1,0,0);$.resetMatrix=()=>{if($.ctx){$.ctx.resetTransform();$.scale($._pixelDensity);if($._webgpuFallback)$.translate($.canvas.hw,$.canvas.hh)}};$.pushMatrix=()=>$.ctx.save();$.popMatrix=()=>$.ctx.restore();let _popStyles=$.popStyles;$.popStyles=()=>{_popStyles();$.ctx.fillStyle=$._fill;$.ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke;$.ctx.lineWidth=$._strokeWeight;$.ctx.shadowColor=$._shadow;$.ctx.shadowOffsetX=$._doShadow?$._shadowOffsetX:0;$.ctx.shadowOffsetY=$._doShadow?$._shadowOffsetY:0;$.ctx.shadowBlur=$._doShadow?$._shadowBlur:0};$.push=()=>{$.ctx.save();$.pushStyles()};$.pop=()=>{$.ctx.restore();_popStyles()}};Q5.renderers.c2d.shapes=$=>{$._doStroke=true;$._doFill=true;$._strokeSet=false;$._fillSet=false;$._ellipseMode=Q5.CENTER;$._rectMode=Q5.CORNER;$._curveDetail=20;$._curveAlpha=0;let firstVertex=true;let curveBuff=[];function ink(){if($._doFill)$.ctx.fill();if($._doStroke)$.ctx.stroke()}$.blendMode=x=>$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation=x;$.strokeCap=x=>$.ctx.lineCap=x;$.strokeJoin=x=>$.ctx.lineJoin=x;$.ellipseMode=x=>$._ellipseMode=x;$.rectMode=x=>$._rectMode=x;$.curveDetail=x=>$._curveDetail=x;$.curveAlpha=x=>$._curveAlpha=x;$.curveTightness=x=>$._curveAlpha=x;$.line=(x0,y0,x1,y1)=>{if($._doStroke){$._da&&(x0*=$._da,y0*=$._da,x1*=$._da,y1*=$._da);$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.moveTo(x0,y0);$.ctx.lineTo(x1,y1);$.ctx.stroke()}};const TAU=Math.PI*2;function arc(x,y,w,h,lo,hi,mode){if($._angleMode){lo=$.radians(lo);hi=$.radians(hi)}lo%=TAU;hi%=TAU;if(lo<0)lo+=TAU;if(hi<0)hi+=TAU;if(lo>hi)hi+=TAU;if(lo==hi)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);w/=2;h/=2;if(!$._doFill&&mode==$.PIE_OPEN)mode=$.CHORD_OPEN;$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.ellipse(x,y,w,h,0,lo,hi);if(mode==$.PIE||mode==$.PIE_OPEN)$.ctx.lineTo(x,y);if($._doFill)$.ctx.fill();if($._doStroke){if(mode==$.PIE||mode==$.CHORD)$.ctx.closePath();if(mode!=$.PIE_OPEN)return $.ctx.stroke();$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.ellipse(x,y,w,h,0,lo,hi);$.ctx.stroke()}}$.arc=(x,y,w,h,start,stop,mode)=>{if(start==stop)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da}mode??=$.PIE_OPEN;if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){arc(x,y,w,h,start,stop,mode)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.RADIUS){arc(x,y,w*2,h*2,start,stop,mode)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNER){arc(x+w/2,y+h/2,w,h,start,stop,mode)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNERS){arc((x+w)/2,(y+h)/2,w-x,h-y,start,stop,mode)}};function ellipse(x,y,w,h){$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.ellipse(x,y,w/2,h/2,0,0,TAU);ink()}$.ellipse=(x,y,w,h)=>{h??=w;if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da}if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){ellipse(x,y,w,h)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.RADIUS){ellipse(x,y,w*2,h*2)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNER){ellipse(x+w/2,y+h/2,w,h)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNERS){ellipse((x+w)/2,(y+h)/2,w-x,h-y)}};$.circle=(x,y,d)=>{if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;d*=$._da}$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.arc(x,y,d/2,0,TAU);ink()}else $.ellipse(x,y,d,d)};$.point=(x,y)=>{if($._doStroke){if(x.x){y=x.y;x=x.x}if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.moveTo(x,y);$.ctx.lineTo(x,y);$.ctx.stroke()}};function rect(x,y,w,h){if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da}$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.rect(x,y,w,h);ink()}function roundedRect(x,y,w,h,tl,tr,br,bl){if(tl===undefined){return rect(x,y,w,h)}if(tr===undefined){return roundedRect(x,y,w,h,tl,tl,tl,tl)}if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da;tl*=$._da;tr*=$._da;bl*=$._da;br*=$._da}$.ctx.roundRect(x,y,w,h,[tl,tr,br,bl]);ink()}$.rect=(x,y,w,h=w,tl,tr,br,bl)=>{if($._rectMode==$.CENTER){roundedRect(x-w/2,y-h/2,w,h,tl,tr,br,bl)}else if($._rectMode==$.RADIUS){roundedRect(x-w,y-h,w*2,h*2,tl,tr,br,bl)}else if($._rectMode==$.CORNER){roundedRect(x,y,w,h,tl,tr,br,bl)}else if($._rectMode==$.CORNERS){roundedRect(x,y,w-x,h-y,tl,tr,br,bl)}};$.square=(x,y,s,tl,tr,br,bl)=>$.rect(x,y,s,s,tl,tr,br,bl);$.beginShape=()=>{curveBuff=[];$.ctx.beginPath();firstVertex=true};$.beginContour=()=>{$.ctx.closePath();curveBuff=[];firstVertex=true};$.endContour=()=>{curveBuff=[];firstVertex=true};$.vertex=(x,y)=>{if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff=[];if(firstVertex){$.ctx.moveTo(x,y)}else{$.ctx.lineTo(x,y)}firstVertex=false};$.bezierVertex=(cp1x,cp1y,cp2x,cp2y,x,y)=>{if($._da){cp1x*=$._da;cp1y*=$._da;cp2x*=$._da;cp2y*=$._da;x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff=[];$.ctx.bezierCurveTo(cp1x,cp1y,cp2x,cp2y,x,y)};$.quadraticVertex=(cp1x,cp1y,x,y)=>{if($._da){cp1x*=$._da;cp1y*=$._da;x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff=[];$.ctx.quadraticCurveTo(cp1x,cp1y,x,y)};$.bezier=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.bezierVertex(x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4);$.endShape()};$.triangle=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.endShape($.CLOSE)};$.quad=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.vertex(x4,y4);$.endShape($.CLOSE)};$.endShape=close=>{curveBuff=[];if(close)$.ctx.closePath();ink()};$.curveVertex=(x,y)=>{if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff.push([x,y]);if(curveBuff.length<4)return;let p0=curveBuff.at(-4),p1=curveBuff.at(-3),p2=curveBuff.at(-2),p3=curveBuff.at(-1);let cp1x=p1[0]+(p2[0]-p0[0])/6,cp1y=p1[1]+(p2[1]-p0[1])/6,cp2x=p2[0]-(p3[0]-p1[0])/6,cp2y=p2[1]-(p3[1]-p1[1])/6;if(firstVertex){$.ctx.moveTo(p1[0],p1[1]);firstVertex=false}$.ctx.bezierCurveTo(cp1x,cp1y,cp2x,cp2y,p2[0],p2[1])};$.curve=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.curveVertex(x1,y1);$.curveVertex(x2,y2);$.curveVertex(x3,y3);$.curveVertex(x4,y4);$.endShape()};$.curvePoint=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const t3=t*t*t,t2=t*t,f1=-.5*t3+t2-.5*t,f2=1.5*t3-2.5*t2+1,f3=-1.5*t3+2*t2+.5*t,f4=.5*t3-.5*t2;return a*f1+b*f2+c*f3+d*f4};$.bezierPoint=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const adjustedT=1-t;return Math.pow(adjustedT,3)*a+3*Math.pow(adjustedT,2)*t*b+3*adjustedT*Math.pow(t,2)*c+Math.pow(t,3)*d};$.curveTangent=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const t2=t*t,f1=-3*t2/2+2*t-.5,f2=9*t2/2-5*t,f3=-9*t2/2+4*t+.5,f4=3*t2/2-t;return a*f1+b*f2+c*f3+d*f4};$.bezierTangent=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const adjustedT=1-t;return 3*d*Math.pow(t,2)-3*c*Math.pow(t,2)+6*c*adjustedT*t-6*b*adjustedT*t+3*b*Math.pow(adjustedT,2)-3*a*Math.pow(adjustedT,2)};$.erase=function(fillAlpha=255,strokeAlpha=255){$.ctx.save();$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="destination-out";$.ctx.fillStyle=`rgb(0 0 0 / ${fillAlpha/255})`;$.ctx.strokeStyle=`rgb(0 0 0 / ${strokeAlpha/255})`};$.noErase=function(){$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="source-over";$.ctx.restore()};$.inFill=(x,y)=>{const pd=$._pixelDensity;return $.ctx.isPointInPath(x*pd,y*pd)};$.inStroke=(x,y)=>{const pd=$._pixelDensity;return $.ctx.isPointInStroke(x*pd,y*pd)}};Q5.renderers.c2d.image=($,q)=>{class Q5Image{constructor(w,h,opt={}){let $=this;$._scope="image";$.canvas=$.ctx=$.drawingContext=null;$.pixels=[];Q5.modules.canvas($,$);let r=Q5.renderers.c2d;for(let m of["canvas","image","soft_filters"]){if(r[m])r[m]($,$)}$._pixelDensity=opt.pixelDensity||1;$.createCanvas(w,h,opt);let scale=$._pixelDensity*q._defaultImageScale;$.defaultWidth=w*scale;$.defaultHeight=h*scale;delete $.createCanvas;$._loop=false}get w(){return this.width}get h(){return this.height}}Q5.Image??=Q5Image;$._tint=null;let imgData=null;$.createImage=(w,h,opt)=>{opt??={};opt.alpha??=true;opt.colorSpace??=$.canvas.colorSpace||Q5.canvasOptions.colorSpace;return new Q5.Image(w,h,opt)};$.loadImage=function(url,cb,opt){if(url.canvas)return url;if(url.slice(-3).toLowerCase()=="gif"){throw new Error(`q5 doesn't support GIFs. Use a video or p5play animation instead. https://github.com/q5js/q5.js/issues/84`)}q._preloadCount++;let last=[...arguments].at(-1);if(typeof last=="object"){opt=last;cb=null}else opt=null;let g=$.createImage(1,1,opt);let pd=g._pixelDensity;let img=new window.Image;img.crossOrigin="Anonymous";g._loader=new Promise(((resolve,reject)=>{img.onload=()=>{img._pixelDensity=pd;g.defaultWidth=img.width*$._defaultImageScale;g.defaultHeight=img.height*$._defaultImageScale;g.naturalWidth=img.naturalWidth||img.width;g.naturalHeight=img.naturalHeight||img.height;g._setImageSize(Math.ceil(g.naturalWidth/pd),Math.ceil(g.naturalHeight/pd));g.ctx.drawImage(img,0,0);q._preloadCount--;if(cb)cb(g);delete g._loader;resolve(g)};img.onerror=e=>{q._preloadCount--;reject(e)}}));g.src=img.src=url;if($._disablePreload)return g._loader;return g};$.imageMode=mode=>$._imageMode=mode;$.image=(img,dx,dy,dw,dh,sx=0,sy=0,sw,sh)=>{if(!img)return;let drawable=img.canvas||img;dw??=img.defaultWidth||drawable.width||img.videoWidth;dh??=img.defaultHeight||drawable.height||img.videoHeight;if($._imageMode=="center"){dx-=dw*.5;dy-=dh*.5}if($._da){dx*=$._da;dy*=$._da;dw*=$._da;dh*=$._da;sx*=$._da;sy*=$._da;sw*=$._da;sh*=$._da}let pd=img._pixelDensity||1;if(!sw){sw=drawable.width||drawable.videoWidth}else sw*=pd;if(!sh){sh=drawable.height||drawable.videoHeight}else sh*=pd;if($._tint){if(img._retint||img._tint!=$._tint){img._tintImg??=$.createImage(img.w,img.h,{pixelDensity:pd});if(img._tintImg.width!=img.width||img._tintImg.height!=img.height){img._tintImg.resize(img.w,img.h)}let tnt=img._tintImg.ctx;tnt.globalCompositeOperation="copy";tnt.fillStyle=$._tint;tnt.fillRect(0,0,img.width,img.height);if(img.canvas.alpha){tnt.globalCompositeOperation="destination-in";tnt.drawImage(drawable,0,0,img.width,img.height)}tnt.globalCompositeOperation="multiply";tnt.drawImage(drawable,0,0,img.width,img.height);img._tint=$._tint;img._retint=false}drawable=img._tintImg.canvas}if(img.flipped){$.ctx.save();$.ctx.translate(dx+dw,0);$.ctx.scale(-1,1);dx=0}$.ctx.drawImage(drawable,sx*pd,sy*pd,sw,sh,dx,dy,dw,dh);if(img.flipped)$.ctx.restore()};$.filter=(type,value)=>{$.ctx.save();let f="";if($.ctx.filter){if(typeof type=="string"){f=type}else if(type==Q5.GRAY){f=`saturate(0%)`}else if(type==Q5.INVERT){f=`invert(100%)`}else if(type==Q5.BLUR){let r=Math.ceil(value*$._pixelDensity)||1;f=`blur(${r}px)`}else if(type==Q5.THRESHOLD){value??=.5;let b=Math.floor(.5/Math.max(value,1e-5)*100);f=`saturate(0%) brightness(${b}%) contrast(1000000%)`}else if(type==Q5.SEPIA){f=`sepia(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.BRIGHTNESS){f=`brightness(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.SATURATION){f=`saturate(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.CONTRAST){f=`contrast(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.HUE_ROTATE){let unit=$._angleMode==0?"rad":"deg";f=`hue-rotate(${value}${unit})`}if(f){$.ctx.filter=f;if($.ctx.filter=="none"){throw new Error(`Invalid filter format: ${type}`)}}}if(!f)$._softFilter(type,value);$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="source-over";$.ctx.drawImage($.canvas,0,0,$.canvas.w,$.canvas.h);$.ctx.restore();$.modified=$._retint=true};if($._scope=="image"){$.resize=(w,h)=>{let c=$.canvas;let o=new $._Canvas(c.width,c.height);let tmpCtx=o.getContext("2d",{colorSpace:c.colorSpace});tmpCtx.drawImage(c,0,0);$._setImageSize(w,h);$.defaultWidth=c.width*$._defaultImageScale;$.defaultHeight=c.height*$._defaultImageScale;$.ctx.clearRect(0,0,c.width,c.height);$.ctx.drawImage(o,0,0,c.width,c.height);$.modified=$._retint=true}}$._getImageData=(x,y,w,h)=>$.ctx.getImageData(x,y,w,h,{colorSpace:$.canvas.colorSpace});$.trim=()=>{let pd=$._pixelDensity||1;let w=$.canvas.width;let h=$.canvas.height;let data=$._getImageData(0,0,w,h).data;let left=w,right=0,top=h,bottom=0;let i=3;for(let y=0;y<h;y++){for(let x=0;x<w;x++){if(data[i]!==0){if(x<left)left=x;if(x>right)right=x;if(y<top)top=y;if(y>bottom)bottom=y}i+=4}}top=Math.floor(top/pd);bottom=Math.floor(bottom/pd);left=Math.floor(left/pd);right=Math.floor(right/pd);return $.get(left,top,right-left+1,bottom-top+1)};$.mask=img=>{$.ctx.save();$.ctx.resetTransform();let old=$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation;$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="destination-in";$.ctx.drawImage(img.canvas,0,0);$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation=old;$.ctx.restore();$.modified=$._retint=true};$.inset=(x,y,w,h,dx,dy,dw,dh)=>{let pd=$._pixelDensity||1;$.ctx.drawImage($.canvas,x*pd,y*pd,w*pd,h*pd,dx,dy,dw,dh);$.modified=$._retint=true};$.copy=()=>{let img=$.get();for(let prop in $){if(typeof $[prop]!="function"&&!/(canvas|ctx|texture|textureIndex)/.test(prop)){img[prop]=$[prop]}}return img};$.get=(x,y,w,h)=>{let pd=$._pixelDensity||1;if(x!==undefined&&w===undefined){let c=$._getImageData(x*pd,y*pd,1,1).data;return[c[0],c[1],c[2],c[3]/255]}x=Math.floor(x||0)*pd;y=Math.floor(y||0)*pd;w??=$.width;h??=$.height;let img=$.createImage(w,h,{pixelDensity:pd});img.ctx.drawImage($.canvas,x,y,w*pd,h*pd,0,0,w,h);img.width=w;img.height=h;return img};$.set=(x,y,c)=>{x=Math.floor(x);y=Math.floor(y);$.modified=$._retint=true;if(c.canvas){let old=$._tint;$._tint=null;$.image(c,x,y);$._tint=old;return}if(!$.pixels.length)$.loadPixels();let mod=$._pixelDensity||1;for(let i=0;i<mod;i++){for(let j=0;j<mod;j++){let idx=4*((y*mod+i)*$.canvas.width+x*mod+j);$.pixels[idx]=c.r;$.pixels[idx+1]=c.g;$.pixels[idx+2]=c.b;$.pixels[idx+3]=c.a}}};$.loadPixels=()=>{imgData=$._getImageData(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);q.pixels=imgData.data};$.updatePixels=()=>{if(imgData!=null){$.ctx.putImageData(imgData,0,0);$.modified=$._retint=true}};$.smooth=()=>$.ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled=true;$.noSmooth=()=>$.ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled=false;if($._scope=="image")return;$._saveCanvas=async(data,ext)=>{data=data.canvas||data;if(data instanceof OffscreenCanvas){const blob=await data.convertToBlob({type:"image/"+ext});return await new Promise((resolve=>{const reader=new FileReader;reader.onloadend=()=>resolve(reader.result);reader.readAsDataURL(blob)}))}return data.toDataURL("image/"+ext)};$.tint=function(c){$._tint=(c._q5Color?c:$.color(...arguments)).toString()};$.noTint=()=>$._tint=null};Q5.renderers.c2d.soft_filters=$=>{let u=null;function ensureBuf(){let l=$.canvas.width*$.canvas.height*4;if(!u||u.length!=l)u=new Uint8ClampedArray(l)}function initSoftFilters(){$._filters=[];$._filters[Q5.THRESHOLD]=(d,thresh)=>{if(thresh===undefined)thresh=127.5;else thresh*=255;for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){const gray=.2126*d[i]+.7152*d[i+1]+.0722*d[i+2];d[i]=d[i+1]=d[i+2]=gray>=thresh?255:0}};$._filters[Q5.GRAY]=d=>{for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){const gray=.2126*d[i]+.7152*d[i+1]+.0722*d[i+2];d[i]=d[i+1]=d[i+2]=gray}};$._filters[Q5.OPAQUE]=d=>{for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){d[i+3]=255}};$._filters[Q5.INVERT]=d=>{for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){d[i]=255-d[i];d[i+1]=255-d[i+1];d[i+2]=255-d[i+2]}};$._filters[Q5.POSTERIZE]=(d,lvl=4)=>{let lvl1=lvl-1;for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){d[i]=(d[i]*lvl>>8)*255/lvl1;d[i+1]=(d[i+1]*lvl>>8)*255/lvl1;d[i+2]=(d[i+2]*lvl>>8)*255/lvl1}};$._filters[Q5.DILATE]=(d,func)=>{func??=Math.max;ensureBuf();u.set(d);let[w,h]=[$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height];for(let i=0;i<h;i++){for(let j=0;j<w;j++){let l=4*Math.max(j-1,0);let r=4*Math.min(j+1,w-1);let t=4*Math.max(i-1,0)*w;let b=4*Math.min(i+1,h-1)*w;let oi=4*i*w;let oj=4*j;for(let k=0;k<4;k++){let kt=k+t;let kb=k+b;let ko=k+oi;d[oi+oj+k]=func(u[kt+oj],u[ko+l],u[ko+oj],u[ko+r],u[kb+oj])}}}};$._filters[Q5.ERODE]=d=>{$._filters[Q5.DILATE](d,Math.min)};$._filters[Q5.BLUR]=(d,r)=>{r=r||1;r=Math.floor(r*$._pixelDensity);ensureBuf();u.set(d);let ksize=r*2+1;function gauss(ksize){let im=new Float32Array(ksize);let sigma=.3*r+.8;let ss2=sigma*sigma*2;for(let i=0;i<ksize;i++){let x=i-ksize/2;let z=Math.exp(-(x*x)/ss2)/(2.5066282746*sigma);im[i]=z}return im}let kern=gauss(ksize);let[w,h]=[$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height];for(let i=0;i<h;i++){for(let j=0;j<w;j++){let s0=0,s1=0,s2=0,s3=0;for(let k=0;k<ksize;k++){let jk=Math.min(Math.max(j-r+k,0),w-1);let idx=4*(i*w+jk);s0+=u[idx]*kern[k];s1+=u[idx+1]*kern[k];s2+=u[idx+2]*kern[k];s3+=u[idx+3]*kern[k]}let idx=4*(i*w+j);d[idx]=s0;d[idx+1]=s1;d[idx+2]=s2;d[idx+3]=s3}}u.set(d);for(let i=0;i<h;i++){for(let j=0;j<w;j++){let s0=0,s1=0,s2=0,s3=0;for(let k=0;k<ksize;k++){let ik=Math.min(Math.max(i-r+k,0),h-1);let idx=4*(ik*w+j);s0+=u[idx]*kern[k];s1+=u[idx+1]*kern[k];s2+=u[idx+2]*kern[k];s3+=u[idx+3]*kern[k]}let idx=4*(i*w+j);d[idx]=s0;d[idx+1]=s1;d[idx+2]=s2;d[idx+3]=s3}}}}$._softFilter=(typ,x)=>{if(!$._filters)initSoftFilters();let imgData=$._getImageData(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);$._filters[typ](imgData.data,x);$.ctx.putImageData(imgData,0,0)}};Q5.renderers.c2d.text=($,q)=>{$._textAlign="left";$._textBaseline="alphabetic";$._textSize=12;let font="sans-serif",leadingSet=false,leading=15,leadDiff=3,emphasis="normal",fontMod=false,styleHash=0,styleHashes=[],useCache=false,genTextImage=false,cacheSize=0,cacheMax=12e3;let cache=$._textCache={};$.loadFont=(url,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let name=url.split("/").pop().split(".")[0].replace(" ","");let f=new FontFace(name,`url(${url})`);document.fonts.add(f);f._loader=(async()=>{let err;try{await f.load()}catch(e){err=e}q._preloadCount--;delete f._loader;if(err)throw err;if(cb)cb(f);return f})();$.textFont(name);if($._disablePreload)return f._loader;return f};$.textFont=x=>{if(x&&typeof x!="string")x=x.family;if(!x||x==font)return font;font=x;fontMod=true;styleHash=-1};$.textSize=x=>{if(x==undefined||x==$._textSize)return $._textSize;if($._da)x*=$._da;$._textSize=x;fontMod=true;styleHash=-1;if(!leadingSet){leading=x*1.25;leadDiff=leading-x}};$.textStyle=x=>{if(!x||x==emphasis)return emphasis;emphasis=x;fontMod=true;styleHash=-1};$.textLeading=x=>{if(x==undefined)return leading||$._textSize*1.25;leadingSet=true;if(x==leading)return leading;if($._da)x*=$._da;leading=x;leadDiff=x-$._textSize;styleHash=-1};$.textAlign=(horiz,vert)=>{$.ctx.textAlign=$._textAlign=horiz;if(vert){$.ctx.textBaseline=$._textBaseline=vert==$.CENTER?"middle":vert}};const updateFont=()=>{$.ctx.font=`${emphasis} ${$._textSize}px ${font}`;fontMod=false};$.textWidth=str=>{if(fontMod)updateFont();return $.ctx.measureText(str).width};$.textAscent=str=>{if(fontMod)updateFont();return $.ctx.measureText(str).actualBoundingBoxAscent};$.textDescent=str=>{if(fontMod)updateFont();return $.ctx.measureText(str).actualBoundingBoxDescent};$.textFill=$.fill;$.textStroke=$.stroke;let updateStyleHash=()=>{let styleString=font+$._textSize+emphasis+leading;let hash=5381;for(let i=0;i<styleString.length;i++){hash=hash*33^styleString.charCodeAt(i)}styleHash=hash>>>0};$.textCache=(enable,maxSize)=>{if(maxSize)cacheMax=maxSize;if(enable!==undefined)useCache=enable;return useCache};$.createTextImage=(str,w,h)=>{genTextImage=true;let img=$.text(str,0,0,w,h);genTextImage=false;return img};let lines=[];$.text=(str,x,y,w,h)=>{if(str===undefined||!$._doFill&&!$._doStroke)return;str=str.toString();if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}let ctx=$.ctx;let img,tX,tY;if(fontMod){ctx.font=`${emphasis} ${$._textSize}px ${font}`;fontMod=false}if(useCache||genTextImage){if(styleHash==-1)updateStyleHash();img=cache[str];if(img)img=img[styleHash];if(img){if(img._fill==$._fill&&img._stroke==$._stroke&&img._strokeWeight==$._strokeWeight){if(genTextImage)return img;return $.textImage(img,x,y)}else img.clear()}}if(str.indexOf("\n")==-1)lines[0]=str;else lines=str.split("\n");if(str.length>w){let wrapped=[];for(let line of lines){let i=0;while(i<line.length){let max=i+w;if(max>=line.length){wrapped.push(line.slice(i));break}let end=line.lastIndexOf(" ",max);if(end===-1||end<i)end=max;wrapped.push(line.slice(i,end));i=end+1}}lines=wrapped}if(!useCache&&!genTextImage){tX=x;tY=y}else{tX=0;tY=leading*lines.length;if(!img){let ogBaseline=$.ctx.textBaseline;$.ctx.textBaseline="alphabetic";let measure=ctx.measureText(" ");let ascent=measure.fontBoundingBoxAscent;let descent=measure.fontBoundingBoxDescent;$.ctx.textBaseline=ogBaseline;img=$.createImage.call($,Math.ceil(ctx.measureText(str).width),Math.ceil(tY+descent),{pixelDensity:$._pixelDensity});img._ascent=ascent;img._descent=descent;img._top=descent+leadDiff;img._middle=img._top+ascent*.5;img._bottom=img._top+ascent;img._leading=leading}else{img.modified=true}img._fill=$._fill;img._stroke=$._stroke;img._strokeWeight=$._strokeWeight;ctx=img.ctx;ctx.font=$.ctx.font;ctx.fillStyle=$._fill;ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke;ctx.lineWidth=$.ctx.lineWidth}let ogFill;if(!$._fillSet){ogFill=ctx.fillStyle;ctx.fillStyle="black"}let lineAmount=0;for(let line of lines){if($._doStroke&&$._strokeSet)ctx.strokeText(line,tX,tY);if($._doFill)ctx.fillText(line,tX,tY);tY+=leading;lineAmount++;if(lineAmount>=h)break}lines=[];if(!$._fillSet)ctx.fillStyle=ogFill;if(useCache||genTextImage){styleHashes.push(styleHash);(cache[str]??={})[styleHash]=img;cacheSize++;if(cacheSize>cacheMax){let half=Math.ceil(cacheSize/2);let hashes=styleHashes.splice(0,half);for(let s in cache){s=cache[s];for(let h of hashes)delete s[h]}cacheSize-=half}if(genTextImage)return img;$.textImage(img,x,y)}};$.textImage=(img,x,y)=>{if(typeof img=="string")img=$.createTextImage(img);let og=$._imageMode;$._imageMode="corner";let ta=$._textAlign;if(ta=="center")x-=img.canvas.hw;else if(ta=="right")x-=img.width;let bl=$._textBaseline;if(bl=="alphabetic")y-=img._leading;else if(bl=="middle")y-=img._middle;else if(bl=="bottom")y-=img._bottom;else if(bl=="top")y-=img._top;$.image(img,x,y);$._imageMode=og}};Q5.modules.ai=$=>{$.askAI=(question="")=>{Q5.disableFriendlyErrors=false;throw Error("Ask AI ✨ "+question)};$._askAI=async e=>{let askAI=e.message?.includes("Ask AI ✨");let stackLines=e.stack?.split("\n");if(!e.stack||stackLines.length<=1)return;let idx=1;let sep="(";if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Chrome")==-1){idx=0;sep="@"}while(stackLines[idx].indexOf("q5")>=0)idx++;let errFile=stackLines[idx].split(sep).at(-1);if(errFile.startsWith("blob:"))errFile=errFile.slice(5);let parts=errFile.split(":");let lineNum=parseInt(parts.at(-2));if(askAI)lineNum++;parts[parts.length-1]=parts.at(-1).split(")")[0];let fileUrl=parts.slice(0,-2).join(":");let fileBase=fileUrl.split("/").at(-1);try{let res=await(await fetch(fileUrl)).text();let lines=res.split("\n");let errLine=lines[lineNum-1].trim();let context="";let i=1;while(context.length<1600){if(lineNum-i>=0){context=lines[lineNum-i].trim()+"\n"+context}if(lineNum+i<lines.length){context+=lines[lineNum+i].trim()+"\n"}else break;i++}let question=askAI&&e.message.length>10?e.message.slice(10):"Whats+wrong+with+this+line%3F+short+answer";let url="https://chatgpt.com/?q=using+q5.js+not+p5.js+"+question+(askAI?"":"%0A%0A"+encodeURIComponent(e.name+": "+e.message))+"%0A%0ALine%3A+"+encodeURIComponent(errLine)+"%0A%0AExcerpt+for+context%3A%0A%0A"+encodeURIComponent(context);console.warn("Error in "+fileBase+" on line "+lineNum+":\n\n"+errLine);console.warn("Ask AI ✨ "+url);if(askAI)return window.open(url,"_blank")}catch(err){}}};Q5.modules.color=($,q)=>{$.RGB=$.RGBA=$._colorMode="rgb";$.HSL="hsl";$.HSB="hsb";$.OKLCH="oklch";$.SRGB="srgb";$.DISPLAY_P3="display-p3";$.colorMode=(mode,format,gamut)=>{$._colorMode=mode;let srgb=$.canvas.colorSpace=="srgb"||gamut=="srgb";format??=srgb?"integer":"float";$._colorFormat=format=="float"||format==1?1:255;if(mode=="oklch"){q.Color=Q5.ColorOKLCH}else if(mode=="hsl"){q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorHSL:Q5.ColorHSL_P3}else if(mode=="hsb"){q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorHSB:Q5.ColorHSB_P3}else{if($._colorFormat==255){q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorRGB_8:Q5.ColorRGB_P3_8}else{q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorRGB:Q5.ColorRGB_P3}$._colorMode="rgb"}};$._namedColors={aqua:[0,255,255],black:[0,0,0],blue:[0,0,255],brown:[165,42,42],crimson:[220,20,60],cyan:[0,255,255],darkviolet:[148,0,211],gold:[255,215,0],green:[0,128,0],gray:[128,128,128],grey:[128,128,128],hotpink:[255,105,180],indigo:[75,0,130],khaki:[240,230,140],lightgreen:[144,238,144],lime:[0,255,0],magenta:[255,0,255],navy:[0,0,128],orange:[255,165,0],olive:[128,128,0],peachpuff:[255,218,185],pink:[255,192,203],purple:[128,0,128],red:[255,0,0],skyblue:[135,206,235],tan:[210,180,140],turquoise:[64,224,208],transparent:[0,0,0,0],white:[255,255,255],violet:[238,130,238],yellow:[255,255,0]};$.color=(c0,c1,c2,c3)=>{let C=$.Color;if(c0._q5Color)return new C(...c0.levels);if(c1==undefined){if(typeof c0=="string"){if(c0[0]=="#"){if(c0.length<=5){if(c0.length>4)c3=parseInt(c0[4]+c0[4],16);c2=parseInt(c0[3]+c0[3],16);c1=parseInt(c0[2]+c0[2],16);c0=parseInt(c0[1]+c0[1],16)}else{if(c0.length>7)c3=parseInt(c0.slice(7,9),16);c2=parseInt(c0.slice(5,7),16);c1=parseInt(c0.slice(3,5),16);c0=parseInt(c0.slice(1,3),16)}}else if($._namedColors[c0]){[c0,c1,c2,c3]=$._namedColors[c0]}else{let c=new C(0,0,0);c._css=c0;c.toString=function(){return this._css};return c}if($._colorFormat==1){c0/=255;if(c1)c1/=255;if(c2)c2/=255;if(c3)c3/=255}}if(Array.isArray(c0))[c0,c1,c2,c3]=c0}if(c2==undefined){if($._colorMode==Q5.OKLCH)return new C(c0,0,0,c1);return new C(c0,c0,c0,c1)}return new C(c0,c1,c2,c3)};$.red=c=>c.r;$.green=c=>c.g;$.blue=c=>c.b;$.alpha=c=>c.a;$.lightness=c=>{if(c.l)return c.l;let l=(.2126*c.r+.7152*c.g+.0722*c.b)*100;return $._colorFormat==255?l/255:l};$.hue=c=>{if(c.h)return c.h;let r=c.r;let g=c.g;let b=c.b;if($._colorFormat==255){r/=255;g/=255;b/=255}let max=Math.max(r,g,b);let min=Math.min(r,g,b);let h;if(max==min)h=0;else if(max==r)h=60*(g-b)/(max-min);else if(max==g)h=60*(b-r)/(max-min)+120;else h=60*(r-g)/(max-min)+240;if(h<0)h+=360;return h};$.lerpColor=(a,b,t)=>{t=Math.max(0,Math.min(1,t));if($._colorMode=="rgb"){return new $.Color($.lerp(a.r,b.r,t),$.lerp(a.g,b.g,t),$.lerp(a.b,b.b,t),$.lerp(a.a,b.a,t))}else{let deltaH=b.h-a.h;if(deltaH>180)deltaH-=360;if(deltaH<-180)deltaH+=360;let h=a.h+t*deltaH;if(h<0)h+=360;if(h>360)h-=360;return new $.Color($.lerp(a.l,b.l,t),$.lerp(a.c,b.c,t),h,$.lerp(a.a,b.a,t))}}};Q5.Color=class{constructor(){this._q5Color=true}get alpha(){return this.a}set alpha(v){this.a=v}};Q5.ColorOKLCH=class extends Q5.Color{constructor(l,c,h,a){super();this.l=l;this.c=c;this.h=h;this.a=a??1}get levels(){return[this.l,this.c,this.h,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.l==c.l&&this.c==c.c&&this.h==c.h&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.l==c.l&&this.c==c.c&&this.h==c.h}toString(){return`oklch(${this.l} ${this.c} ${this.h} / ${this.a})`}get lightness(){return this.l}set lightness(v){this.l=v}get chroma(){return this.c}set chroma(v){this.c=v}get hue(){return this.h}set hue(v){this.h=v}};Q5.ColorRGB=class extends Q5.Color{constructor(r,g,b,a){super();this.r=r;this.g=g;this.b=b;this.a=a??1}get levels(){return[this.r,this.g,this.b,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.r==c.r&&this.g==c.g&&this.b==c.b&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.r==c.r&&this.g==c.g&&this.b==c.b}toString(){return`color(srgb ${this.r} ${this.g} ${this.b} / ${this.a})`}get red(){return this.r}set red(v){this.r=v}get green(){return this.g}set green(v){this.g=v}get blue(){return this.b}set blue(v){this.b=v}};Q5.ColorRGB_P3=class extends Q5.ColorRGB{toString(){return`color(display-p3 ${this.r} ${this.g} ${this.b} / ${this.a})`}};Q5.ColorRGB_8=class extends Q5.ColorRGB{constructor(r,g,b,a){super(r,g,b,a??255)}setRed(v){this.r=v}setGreen(v){this.g=v}setBlue(v){this.b=v}setAlpha(v){this.a=v}toString(){return`rgb(${this.r} ${this.g} ${this.b} / ${this.a/255})`}};Q5.ColorRGB_P3_8=class extends Q5.ColorRGB_8{constructor(r,g,b,a){super(r,g,b,a??255);this._edited=true}get r(){return this._r}set r(v){this._r=v;this._edited=true}get g(){return this._g}set g(v){this._g=v;this._edited=true}get b(){return this._b}set b(v){this._b=v;this._edited=true}get a(){return this._a}set a(v){this._a=v;this._edited=true}toString(){if(this._edited){let r=(this._r/255).toFixed(3);let g=(this._g/255).toFixed(3);let b=(this._b/255).toFixed(3);let a=(this._a/255).toFixed(3);this._css=`color(display-p3 ${r} ${g} ${b} / ${a})`;this._edited=false}return this._css}};Q5.ColorHSL=class extends Q5.Color{constructor(h,s,l,a){super();this.h=h;this.s=s;this.l=l;this.a=a??1}get levels(){return[this.h,this.s,this.l,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.l==c.l&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.l==c.l}toString(){return`hsl(${this.h} ${this.s} ${this.l} / ${this.a})`}get hue(){return this.h}set hue(v){this.h=v}get saturation(){return this.s}set saturation(v){this.s=v}get lightness(){return this.l}set lightness(v){this.l=v}};Q5.ColorHSL_P3=class extends Q5.ColorHSL{toString(){let o=Q5.HSLtoRGB(this.h,this.s,this.l);return`color(display-p3 ${o.join(" ")} / ${this.a})`}};Q5.ColorHSB=class extends Q5.ColorHSL{constructor(h,s,b,a){super(h,s,b,a);delete this.l;this.b=b}get levels(){return[this.h,this.s,this.b,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.b==c.b&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.b==c.b}toString(){let o=Q5.HSBtoHSL(this.h,this.s,this.b);return`hsl(${o.join(" ")} / ${this.a})`}get v(){return this.b}set v(v){this.b=v}get brightness(){return this.b}set brightness(v){this.b=v}get value(){return this.b}set value(v){this.b=v}};Q5.ColorHSB_P3=class extends Q5.ColorHSB{toString(){let o=Q5.HSLtoRGB(...Q5.HSBtoHSL(this.h,this.s,this.b));return`color(display-p3 ${o.join(" ")} / ${this.a})`}};Q5.HSLtoRGB=(h,s,l)=>{l/=100;let m=s/100*Math.min(l,1-l);let f=(n,k=(n+h/30)%12)=>l-m*Math.max(Math.min(k-3,9-k,1),-1);return[f(0),f(8),f(4)]};Q5.HSBtoHSL=(h,s,v,l=v*(1-s/200))=>[h,!l||l==100?0:(v-l)/Math.min(l,100-l)*100,l];{const multiplyMatrices=(A,B)=>[A[0]*B[0]+A[1]*B[1]+A[2]*B[2],A[3]*B[0]+A[4]*B[1]+A[5]*B[2],A[6]*B[0]+A[7]*B[1]+A[8]*B[2]];const oklch2oklab=(l,c,h)=>[l,isNaN(h)?0:c*Math.cos(h*Math.PI/180),isNaN(h)?0:c*Math.sin(h*Math.PI/180)];const srgbLinear2rgb=rgb=>rgb.map((c=>Math.max(0,Math.min(1,Math.abs(c)>.0031308?(c<0?-1:1)*(1.055*Math.abs(c)**(1/2.4)-.055):12.92*c))));const oklab2xyz=lab=>{const LMSg=multiplyMatrices([1,.3963377773761749,.2158037573099136,1,-.1055613458156586,-.0638541728258133,1,-.0894841775298119,-1.2914855480194092],lab);return multiplyMatrices([1.2268798758459243,-.5578149944602171,.2813910456659647,-.0405757452148008,1.112286803280317,-.0717110580655164,-.0763729366746601,-.4214933324022432,1.5869240198367816],LMSg.map((val=>val**3)))};const xyz2rgbLinear=xyz=>multiplyMatrices([3.2409699419045226,-1.537383177570094,-.4986107602930034,-.9692436362808796,1.8759675015077202,.04155505740717559,.05563007969699366,-.20397695888897652,1.0569715142428786],xyz);Q5.OKLCHtoRGB=(l,c,h)=>srgbLinear2rgb(xyz2rgbLinear(oklab2xyz(oklch2oklab(l,c,h))))}Q5.modules.display=$=>{if(!$.canvas||$._scope=="graphics")return;let c=$.canvas;$.CENTERED="centered";$.FULLSCREEN="fullscreen";$.MAXED="maxed";$.PIXELATED="pixelated";if(Q5._instanceCount==0&&!Q5._server){document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend",`<style>\nhtml, body {\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.q5Canvas {\n\toutline: none;\n\t-webkit-touch-callout: none;\n\t-webkit-text-size-adjust: none;\n\t-webkit-user-select: none;\n\toverscroll-behavior: none;\n}\n.q5-pixelated {\n\timage-rendering: pixelated;\n\tfont-smooth: never;\n\t-webkit-font-smoothing: none;\n}\n.q5-centered,\n.q5-maxed,\n.q5-fullscreen {\n  display: flex;\n\talign-items: center;\n\tjustify-content: center;\n}\nmain.q5-centered,\nmain.q5-maxed,\n.q5-fullscreen {\n\theight: 100vh;\n}\nmain {\n\toverscroll-behavior: none;\n}\n</style>`)}$._adjustDisplay=()=>{let s=c.style;let p=c.parentElement;if(!s||!p||!c.displayMode)return;if(c.renderQuality=="pixelated"){c.classList.add("q5-pixelated");$.pixelDensity(1);$.defaultImageScale(1);if($.noSmooth)$.noSmooth();if($.textFont)$.textFont("monospace")}if(c.displayMode=="default"||c.displayMode=="normal"){p.classList.remove("q5-centered","q5-maxed","q5-fullscreen");s.width=c.w*c.displayScale+"px";s.height=c.h*c.displayScale+"px"}else{p.classList.add("q5-"+c.displayMode);p=p.getBoundingClientRect();if(c.w/c.h>p.width/p.height){if(c.displayMode=="centered"){s.width=c.w*c.displayScale+"px";s.maxWidth="100%"}else s.width="100%";s.height="auto";s.maxHeight=""}else{s.width="auto";s.maxWidth="";if(c.displayMode=="centered"){s.height=c.h*c.displayScale+"px";s.maxHeight="100%"}else s.height="100%"}}};$.displayMode=(displayMode="normal",renderQuality="smooth",displayScale=1)=>{if(typeof displayScale=="string"){displayScale=parseFloat(displayScale.slice(1))}if(displayMode=="center")displayMode="centered";Object.assign(c,{displayMode:displayMode,renderQuality:renderQuality,displayScale:displayScale});if($.ctx)$.pushStyles();$._adjustDisplay();if($.ctx)$.popStyles()};$.fullscreen=v=>{if(v===undefined)return document.fullscreenElement;if(v)document.body.requestFullscreen();else document.body.exitFullscreen()}};Q5.modules.dom=($,q)=>{$.elementMode=mode=>$._elementMode=mode;$.createElement=(tag,content)=>{let el=document.createElement(tag);if($._elementMode=="center"){el.style.transform="translate(-50%, -50%)"}if(content)el.innerHTML=content;Object.defineProperty(el,"x",{get:()=>el._x,set:v=>{let pos=el.style.position;if(!pos||pos=="relative"){el.style.position="absolute"}let x=$.canvas.offsetLeft+v;el.style.left=x+"px";el._x=x}});Object.defineProperty(el,"y",{get:()=>el._y,set:v=>{let pos=el.style.position;if(!pos||pos=="relative"){el.style.position="absolute"}let y=$.canvas.offsetTop+v;el.style.top=y+"px";el._y=y}});Object.defineProperty(el,"width",{get:()=>parseFloat(el.style.width||0),set:v=>el.style.width=v+"px"});Object.defineProperty(el,"height",{get:()=>parseFloat(el.style.height||0),set:v=>el.style.height=v+"px"});el.position=(x,y,scheme)=>{if(scheme)el.style.position=scheme;el.x=x;el.y=y;return el};Object.defineProperty(el,"size",{writable:true});el.size=(w,h)=>{el.width=w;el.height=h;return el};el.center=()=>{el.style.position="absolute";el.x=$.canvas.hw;el.y=$.canvas.hh;return el};el.show=()=>{el.style.display="";return el};el.hide=()=>{el.style.display="none";return el};el.parent=parent=>{parent.append(el);return el};$._addEventMethods(el);$._elements.push(el);if($.canvas)$.canvas.parentElement.append(el);else document.body.append(el);return el};$.createEl=$.createElement;$._addEventMethods=el=>{let l=el.addEventListener;el.mousePressed=cb=>l("mousedown",cb);el.mouseReleased=cb=>l("mouseup",cb);el.mouseClicked=cb=>l("click",cb);el.mouseMoved=cb=>l("mousemove",cb);el.mouseWheel=cb=>l("wheel",cb)};$.createA=(href,content,newTab)=>{let el=$.createEl("a",content);el.href=href;el.target=newTab?"_blank":"_self";return el};$.createButton=content=>$.createEl("button",content);$.createCheckbox=(label="",checked=false)=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.type="checkbox";el.checked=checked;let lbl=$.createEl("label",label);lbl.addEventListener("click",(()=>{el.checked=!el.checked;el.dispatchEvent(new Event("input",{bubbles:true}));el.dispatchEvent(new Event("change",{bubbles:true}))}));el.insertAdjacentElement("afterend",lbl);el.label=lbl;return el};$.createColorPicker=(value="#ffffff")=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.type="color";el.value=value.toString();return el};$.createDiv=content=>$.createEl("div",content);$.createImg=src=>{let el=$.createEl("img");el.crossOrigin="anonymous";el.src=src;return el};$.createInput=(value="",type="text")=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.value=value;el.type=type;el.style.boxSizing="border-box";return el};$.createP=content=>$.createEl("p",content);let radioCount=0;$.createRadio=name=>{let el=$.createEl("div");el.name=name||"radio"+radioCount++;el.buttons=[];Object.defineProperty(el,"value",{get:()=>el.selected?.value,set:v=>{let btn=el.buttons.find((b=>b.value==v));if(btn){btn.checked=true;el.selected=btn}}});el.option=(label,value)=>{let btn=$.createEl("input");btn.type="radio";btn.name=el.name;btn.value=value||label;btn.addEventListener("input",(()=>el.selected=btn));let lbl=$.createEl("label",label);lbl.addEventListener("click",(()=>{btn.checked=true;el.selected=btn;btn.dispatchEvent(new Event("input",{bubbles:true}));btn.dispatchEvent(new Event("change",{bubbles:true}))}));btn.label=lbl;el.append(btn);el.append(lbl);el.buttons.push(btn);return el};return el};$.createSelect=placeholder=>{let el=$.createEl("select");if(placeholder){let opt=$.createEl("option",placeholder);opt.disabled=true;opt.selected=true;el.append(opt)}Object.defineProperty(el,"selected",{get:()=>{if(el.multiple){return Array.from(el.selectedOptions).map((opt=>opt.textContent))}return el.selectedOptions[0]?.textContent},set:v=>{if(el.multiple){Array.from(el.options).forEach((opt=>{opt.selected=v.includes(opt.textContent)}))}else{const option=Array.from(el.options).find((opt=>opt.textContent===v));if(option)option.selected=true}}});Object.defineProperty(el,"value",{get:()=>{if(el.multiple){return Array.from(el.selectedOptions).map((o=>o.value))}return el.selectedOptions[0]?.value},set:v=>{if(el.multiple){el.options.forEach((o=>o.selected=v.includes(o.value)))}else{let opt;for(let i=0;i<el.options.length;i++){if(el.options[i].value==v){opt=el.options[i];break}}if(opt)opt.selected=true}}});el.option=(label,value)=>{let opt=$.createEl("option",label);opt.value=value||label;el.append(opt);return el};return el};$.createSlider=(min,max,value,step)=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.type="range";el.min=min;el.max=max;el.value=value;el.step=step;el.val=()=>parseFloat(el.value);return el};$.createSpan=content=>$.createEl("span",content);$.createVideo=src=>{let el=$.createEl("video");el.crossOrigin="anonymous";el._load=()=>{el.width||=el.videoWidth;el.height||=el.videoHeight;el.defaultWidth=el.width*$._defaultImageScale;el.defaultHeight=el.height*$._defaultImageScale;el.ready=true};if(src){q._preloadCount++;el._loader=new Promise((resolve=>{el.addEventListener("loadeddata",(()=>{el._load();q._preloadCount--;resolve(el)}));el.src=src}));if($._disablePreload)return el._loader}return el};$.createCapture=function(type,flipped=true,cb){q._preloadCount++;let constraints=typeof type=="string"?{[type]:true}:type||{video:true,audio:true};if(constraints.video===true){constraints.video={width:3840,height:2160}}constraints.video.facingMode??="user";let vid=$.createVideo();vid.playsinline=vid.autoplay=true;if(flipped){vid.flipped=true;vid.style.transform="scale(-1, 1)"}vid.loadPixels=()=>{let g=$.createGraphics(vid.videoWidth,vid.videoHeight,{renderer:"c2d"});g.image(vid,0,0);g.loadPixels();vid.pixels=g.pixels;g.remove()};vid._loader=(async()=>{let stream;try{stream=await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(constraints)}catch(e){q._preloadCount--;throw e}vid.srcObject=stream;await new Promise((resolve=>vid.addEventListener("loadeddata",resolve)));vid._load();if(cb)cb(vid);q._preloadCount--;return vid})();if($._disablePreload)return vid._loader;return vid};$.findElement=selector=>document.querySelector(selector);$.findElements=selector=>document.querySelectorAll(selector)};Q5.modules.input=($,q)=>{if($._scope=="graphics")return;$.mouseX=0;$.mouseY=0;$.pmouseX=0;$.pmouseY=0;$.touches=[];$.mouseButton="";$.keyIsPressed=false;$.mouseIsPressed=false;$.key="";$.keyCode=0;$.UP_ARROW=38;$.DOWN_ARROW=40;$.LEFT_ARROW=37;$.RIGHT_ARROW=39;$.SHIFT=16;$.TAB=9;$.BACKSPACE=8;$.ENTER=$.RETURN=13;$.ALT=$.OPTION=18;$.CONTROL=17;$.DELETE=46;$.ESCAPE=27;$.ARROW="default";$.CROSS="crosshair";$.HAND="pointer";$.MOVE="move";$.TEXT="text";let keysHeld={};let mouseBtns=[Q5.LEFT,Q5.CENTER,Q5.RIGHT];let c=$.canvas;$._startAudio=()=>{if(!Q5.aud||Q5.aud?.state!="running")$.userStartAudio()};$._updateMouse=e=>{if(e.changedTouches)return;if(c){let rect=c.getBoundingClientRect();let sx=c.scrollWidth/$.width||1;let sy=c.scrollHeight/$.height||1;q.mouseX=(e.clientX-rect.left)/sx;q.mouseY=(e.clientY-rect.top)/sy;if(c.renderer=="webgpu"){q.mouseX-=c.hw;q.mouseY-=c.hh}}else{q.mouseX=e.clientX;q.mouseY=e.clientY}q.moveX=e.movementX;q.moveY=e.movementY};let pressedInCanvas=0;$._onmousedown=e=>{pressedInCanvas++;$._startAudio();$._updateMouse(e);q.mouseIsPressed=true;q.mouseButton=mouseBtns[e.button];$.mousePressed(e)};$._onmousemove=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);if($.mouseIsPressed)$.mouseDragged(e);else $.mouseMoved(e)};$._onmouseup=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);q.mouseIsPressed=false;$.mouseReleased(e)};$._onclick=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);q.mouseIsPressed=true;$.mouseClicked(e);q.mouseIsPressed=false};$._onwheel=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);e.delta=e.deltaY;if($.mouseWheel(e)==false||$._noScroll)e.preventDefault()};$.cursor=(name,x,y)=>{let pfx="";if(name.includes(".")){name=`url("${name}")`;pfx=", auto"}if(x!==undefined){name+=" "+x+" "+y}$.canvas.style.cursor=name+pfx};$.noCursor=()=>$.canvas.style.cursor="none";$.noScroll=()=>$._noScroll=true;if(window){$.lockMouse=document.body?.requestPointerLock;$.unlockMouse=document.exitPointerLock}$._onkeydown=e=>{if(e.repeat)return;$._startAudio();q.keyIsPressed=true;q.key=e.key;q.keyCode=e.keyCode;keysHeld[$.keyCode]=keysHeld[$.key.toLowerCase()]=true;$.keyPressed(e);if(e.key.length==1)$.keyTyped(e)};$._onkeyup=e=>{q.keyIsPressed=false;q.key=e.key;q.keyCode=e.keyCode;keysHeld[$.keyCode]=keysHeld[$.key.toLowerCase()]=false;$.keyReleased(e)};$.keyIsDown=v=>!!keysHeld[typeof v=="string"?v.toLowerCase():v];function getTouchInfo(touch){const rect=$.canvas.getBoundingClientRect();const sx=$.canvas.scrollWidth/$.width||1;const sy=$.canvas.scrollHeight/$.height||1;return{x:(touch.clientX-rect.left)/sx,y:(touch.clientY-rect.top)/sy,id:touch.identifier}}$._ontouchstart=e=>{$._startAudio();q.touches=[...e.touches].map(getTouchInfo);if(!$._isTouchAware){q.mouseX=$.touches[0].x;q.mouseY=$.touches[0].y;q.mouseIsPressed=true;q.mouseButton=$.LEFT;$.mousePressed(e)}$.touchStarted(e)};$._ontouchmove=e=>{q.touches=[...e.touches].map(getTouchInfo);if(!$._isTouchAware){q.mouseX=$.touches[0].x;q.mouseY=$.touches[0].y;if(!$.mouseDragged(e))e.preventDefault()}if(!$.touchMoved(e))e.preventDefault()};$._ontouchend=e=>{q.touches=[...e.touches].map(getTouchInfo);if(!$._isTouchAware&&!$.touches.length){q.mouseIsPressed=false;if(!$.mouseReleased(e))e.preventDefault()}if(!$.touchEnded(e))e.preventDefault()};if(c){let l=c.addEventListener.bind(c);l("mousedown",(e=>$._onmousedown(e)));l("wheel",(e=>$._onwheel(e)));l("click",(e=>$._onclick(e)));l("touchstart",(e=>$._ontouchstart(e)));l("touchmove",(e=>$._ontouchmove(e)));l("touchend",(e=>$._ontouchend(e)));l("touchcancel",(e=>$._ontouchend(e)))}if(window){let l=window.addEventListener;l("keydown",(e=>$._onkeydown(e)),false);l("keyup",(e=>$._onkeyup(e)),false);if(!c){l("mousedown",(e=>$._onmousedown(e)));l("wheel",(e=>$._onwheel(e)));l("click",(e=>$._onclick(e)))}l("mousemove",(e=>$._onmousemove(e)),false);l("mouseup",(e=>{if(pressedInCanvas>0){pressedInCanvas--;$._onmouseup(e)}}))}};Q5.modules.math=($,q)=>{$.RADIANS=0;$.DEGREES=1;$.PI=Math.PI;$.HALF_PI=Math.PI/2;$.QUARTER_PI=Math.PI/4;$.TWO_PI=$.TAU=Math.PI*2;$.abs=Math.abs;$.ceil=Math.ceil;$.exp=Math.exp;$.floor=$.int=Math.floor;$.loge=Math.log;$.mag=Math.hypot;$.max=Math.max;$.min=Math.min;$.pow=Math.pow;$.sqrt=Math.sqrt;$.SHR3=1;$.LCG=2;$.round=(x,d=0)=>{let p=10**d;return Math.round(x*p)/p};let angleMode=$._angleMode=0;$.angleMode=mode=>{angleMode=$._angleMode=mode==0||mode=="radians"?0:1;return!angleMode?"radians":"degrees"};let DEGTORAD=$._DEGTORAD=Math.PI/180;let RADTODEG=$._RADTODEG=180/Math.PI;$.degrees=x=>x*$._RADTODEG;$.radians=x=>x*$._DEGTORAD;$.map=Q5.prototype.map=(value,istart,istop,ostart,ostop,clamp)=>{let val=ostart+(ostop-ostart)*((value-istart)*1/(istop-istart));if(!clamp){return val}if(ostart<ostop){return Math.min(Math.max(val,ostart),ostop)}else{return Math.min(Math.max(val,ostop),ostart)}};$.dist=function(){let a=arguments;if(a.length==2)return Math.hypot(a[0].x-a[1].x,a[0].y-a[1].y);if(a.length==4)return Math.hypot(a[0]-a[2],a[1]-a[3]);return Math.hypot(a[0]-a[3],a[1]-a[4],a[2]-a[5])};$.lerp=(a,b,t)=>a*(1-t)+b*t;$.constrain=(x,lo,hi)=>Math.min(Math.max(x,lo),hi);$.norm=(value,start,stop)=>$.map(value,start,stop,0,1);$.sq=x=>x*x;$.fract=x=>x-Math.floor(x);$.sin=a=>Math.sin(!angleMode?a:a*DEGTORAD);$.cos=a=>Math.cos(!angleMode?a:a*DEGTORAD);$.tan=a=>Math.tan(!angleMode?a:a*DEGTORAD);$.asin=x=>{let a=Math.asin(x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};$.acos=x=>{let a=Math.acos(x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};$.atan=x=>{let a=Math.atan(x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};$.atan2=(y,x)=>{let a=Math.atan2(y,x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};function lcg(){const m=4294967296;const a=1664525;const c=1013904223;let seed,z;return{setSeed(val){z=seed=(val==null?Math.random()*m:val)>>>0},getSeed(){return seed},rand(){z=(a*z+c)%m;return z/m}}}function shr3(){let jsr,seed;let m=4294967295;return{setSeed(val){jsr=seed=(val==null?Math.random()*m:val)>>>0},getSeed(){return seed},rand(){jsr^=jsr<<17;jsr^=jsr>>13;jsr^=jsr<<5;return(jsr>>>0)/m}}}let rng1=shr3();rng1.setSeed();$.randomSeed=seed=>rng1.setSeed(seed);$.random=(a,b)=>{if(a===undefined)return rng1.rand();if(typeof a=="number"){if(b!==undefined){return rng1.rand()*(b-a)+a}else{return rng1.rand()*a}}else{return a[Math.trunc(a.length*rng1.rand())]}};if($._renderer=="c2d"&&!$._webgpuFallback){$.randomX=(v=0)=>$.random(-v,$.canvas.w+v);$.randomY=(v=0)=>$.random(-v,$.canvas.h+v)}else{$.randomX=(v=0)=>$.random(-$.canvas.hw-v,$.canvas.hw+v);$.randomY=(v=0)=>$.random(-$.canvas.hh-v,$.canvas.hh+v)}$.randomGenerator=method=>{if(method==$.LCG)rng1=lcg();else if(method==$.SHR3)rng1=shr3();rng1.setSeed()};var ziggurat=new function(){var iz;var jz;var kn=new Array(128);var ke=new Array(256);var hz;var wn=new Array(128);var fn=new Array(128);var we=new Array(256);var fe=new Array(256);var SHR3=()=>rng1.rand()*4294967296-2147483648;var UNI=()=>.5+(SHR3()<<0)*2.328306e-10;var RNOR=()=>{hz=SHR3();iz=hz&127;return Math.abs(hz)<kn[iz]?hz*wn[iz]:nfix()};var REXP=()=>{jz=SHR3()>>>0;iz=jz&255;return jz<kn[iz]?jz*we[iz]:efix()};var nfix=()=>{var r=3.44262;var x,y;var u1,u2;for(;;){x=hz*wn[iz];if(iz==0){do{u1=UNI();u2=UNI();x=-Math.log(u1)*.2904764;y=-Math.log(u2)}while(y+y<x*x);return hz>0?r+x:-r-x}if(fn[iz]+UNI()*(fn[iz-1]-fn[iz])<Math.exp(-.5*x*x)){return x}hz=SHR3();iz=hz&127;if(Math.abs(hz)<kn[iz]){return hz*wn[iz]}}};var efix=()=>{var x;for(;;){if(iz==0){return 7.69711-Math.log(UNI())}x=jz*we[iz];if(fe[iz]+UNI()*(fe[iz-1]-fe[iz])<Math.exp(-x)){return x}jz=SHR3();iz=jz&255;if(jz<ke[iz]){return jz*we[iz]}}};var zigset=()=>{var m1=2147483648;var m2=4294967296;var dn=3.442619855899;var tn=dn;var vn=.00991256303526217;var q;var de=7.697117470131487;var te=de;var ve=.003949659822581572;var i;q=vn/Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn);kn[0]=Math.floor(dn/q*m1);kn[1]=0;wn[0]=q/m1;wn[127]=dn/m1;fn[0]=1;fn[127]=Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn);for(i=126;i>=1;i--){dn=Math.sqrt(-2*Math.log(vn/dn+Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn)));kn[i+1]=Math.floor(dn/tn*m1);tn=dn;fn[i]=Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn);wn[i]=dn/m1}q=ve/Math.exp(-de);ke[0]=Math.floor(de/q*m2);ke[1]=0;we[0]=q/m2;we[255]=de/m2;fe[0]=1;fe[255]=Math.exp(-de);for(i=254;i>=1;i--){de=-Math.log(ve/de+Math.exp(-de));ke[i+1]=Math.floor(de/te*m2);te=de;fe[i]=Math.exp(-de);we[i]=de/m2}};this.SHR3=SHR3;this.UNI=UNI;this.RNOR=RNOR;this.REXP=REXP;this.zigset=zigset};ziggurat.hasInit=false;$.randomGaussian=(mean,std)=>{if(!ziggurat.hasInit){ziggurat.zigset();ziggurat.hasInit=true}return ziggurat.RNOR()*std+mean};$.randomExponential=()=>{if(!ziggurat.hasInit){ziggurat.zigset();ziggurat.hasInit=true}return ziggurat.REXP()};$.PERLIN="perlin";$.SIMPLEX="simplex";$.BLOCKY="blocky";$.NoiseGenerator=Q5.PerlinNoise;let _noise;$.noiseMode=mode=>{q.NoiseGenerator=Q5[mode[0].toUpperCase()+mode.slice(1)+"Noise"];_noise=null};$.noiseSeed=seed=>{_noise=new $.NoiseGenerator(seed)};$.noise=(x=0,y=0,z=0)=>{_noise??=new $.NoiseGenerator;return _noise.noise(x,y,z)};$.noiseDetail=(lod,falloff)=>{_noise??=new $.NoiseGenerator;if(lod>0)_noise.octaves=lod;if(falloff>0)_noise.falloff=falloff}};Q5.NoiseGenerator=class{};Q5.PerlinNoise=class extends Q5.NoiseGenerator{constructor(seed){super();this.grad3=[[1,1,0],[-1,1,0],[1,-1,0],[-1,-1,0],[1,0,1],[-1,0,1],[1,0,-1],[-1,0,-1],[0,1,1],[0,-1,1],[0,1,-1],[0,-1,-1]];this.octaves=1;this.falloff=.5;if(seed==undefined){this.p=Array.from({length:256},(()=>Math.floor(Math.random()*256)))}else{this.p=this.seedPermutation(seed)}this.p=this.p.concat(this.p)}seedPermutation(seed){let p=[];for(let i=0;i<256;i++){p[i]=i}let n,q;for(let i=255;i>0;i--){seed=seed*16807%2147483647;n=seed%(i+1);q=p[i];p[i]=p[n];p[n]=q}return p}dot(g,x,y,z){return g[0]*x+g[1]*y+g[2]*z}mix(a,b,t){return(1-t)*a+t*b}fade(t){return t*t*t*(t*(t*6-15)+10)}noise(x,y,z){let t=this;let total=0;let freq=1;let amp=1;let maxAmp=0;for(let i=0;i<t.octaves;i++){const X=Math.floor(x*freq)&255;const Y=Math.floor(y*freq)&255;const Z=Math.floor(z*freq)&255;const xf=x*freq-Math.floor(x*freq);const yf=y*freq-Math.floor(y*freq);const zf=z*freq-Math.floor(z*freq);const u=t.fade(xf);const v=t.fade(yf);const w=t.fade(zf);const A=t.p[X]+Y;const AA=t.p[A]+Z;const AB=t.p[A+1]+Z;const B=t.p[X+1]+Y;const BA=t.p[B]+Z;const BB=t.p[B+1]+Z;const lerp1=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AA]%12],xf,yf,zf),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BA]%12],xf-1,yf,zf),u);const lerp2=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AB]%12],xf,yf-1,zf),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BB]%12],xf-1,yf-1,zf),u);const lerp3=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AA+1]%12],xf,yf,zf-1),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BA+1]%12],xf-1,yf,zf-1),u);const lerp4=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AB+1]%12],xf,yf-1,zf-1),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BB+1]%12],xf-1,yf-1,zf-1),u);const mix1=t.mix(lerp1,lerp2,v);const mix2=t.mix(lerp3,lerp4,v);total+=t.mix(mix1,mix2,w)*amp;maxAmp+=amp;amp*=t.falloff;freq*=2}return(total/maxAmp+1)/2}};Q5.modules.record=($,q)=>{let rec,btn0,btn1,timer,formatSelect,bitrateInput;$.recording=false;function initRecorder(opt={}){document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend",`<style>\n.rec {\n\tdisplay: flex;\n\tz-index: 1000;\n\tgap: 6px;\n\tbackground: #1a1b1d;\n\tpadding: 6px 8px;\n\tborder-radius: 21px;\n\tbox-shadow: #0000001a 0px 4px 12px;\n\tborder: 2px solid transparent; \n\topacity: 0.6;\n\ttransition: all 0.3s;\n\twidth: 134px;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n}\n\n.rec:hover {\n\twidth: unset;\n\topacity: 0.96;\n}\n\n.rec.recording { border-color: #cc3e44; }\n\n.rec button,\n.rec select { cursor: pointer; }\n\n.rec button,\n.rec select,\n.rec input,\n.rec span {\n\tfont-family: sans-serif;\n\tfont-size: 14px;\n\tpadding: 2px 10px;\n\tborder-radius: 18px;\n\toutline: none;\n\tbackground: #232529;\n\tcolor: #d4dae6;\n\tbox-shadow: #0000001a 0px 4px 12px;\n\tborder: 1px solid #46494e;\n\tvertical-align: middle;\n\tline-height: 18px;\n\ttransition: all 0.3s;\n}\n\n.rec .bitrate input {\n\tborder-radius: 18px 0 0 18px;\n\tborder-right: 0;\n\twidth: 40px;\n\tpadding: 2px 5px 2px 10px;\n\ttext-align: right;\n}\n\n.rec .bitrate span {\n\tborder-radius: 0 18px 18px 0;\n\tborder-left: 0;\n\tpadding: 2px 10px 2px 5px;\n\tbackground: #333;\n}\n\n.rec .record-button { \n\tcolor: #cc3e44;\n\tfont-size: 18px;\n}\n\n.rec select:hover,\n.rec button:hover { background: #292b30; }\n\n.rec button:disabled {\n\topacity: 0.5;\n\tcolor: #969ba5;\n\tcursor: not-allowed;\n}\n</style>`);rec=$.createEl("div");rec.className="rec";rec.innerHTML=`\n<button class="record-button"></button>\n<span class="record-timer"></span>\n<button></button>\n`;[btn0,timer,btn1]=rec.children;rec.x=rec.y=8;rec.resetTimer=()=>rec.time={hours:0,minutes:0,seconds:0,frames:0};rec.resetTimer();rec.formats=opt.formats||{"H.264":'video/mp4; codecs="avc1.42E01E"',VP9:"video/mp4; codecs=vp9"};for(let format in rec.formats){if(!MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported(rec.formats[format])){delete rec.formats[format]}}formatSelect=$.createSelect("format");for(const name in rec.formats){formatSelect.option(name,rec.formats[name])}formatSelect.title="Video Format";rec.append(formatSelect);let div=$.createEl("div");div.className="bitrate";div.style.display="flex";rec.append(div);bitrateInput=$.createInput();let span=document.createElement("span");span.textContent="mbps";bitrateInput.title=span.title="Video Bitrate";div.append(bitrateInput);div.append(span);rec.encoderSettings={};function changeFormat(){rec.encoderSettings.mimeType=formatSelect.value}function changeBitrate(){rec.encoderSettings.videoBitsPerSecond=1e6*bitrateInput.value}formatSelect.addEventListener("change",changeFormat);bitrateInput.addEventListener("change",changeBitrate);Object.defineProperty(rec,"bitrate",{get:()=>bitrateInput.value,set:v=>{bitrateInput.value=v;changeBitrate()}});Object.defineProperty(rec,"format",{get:()=>formatSelect.selected,set:v=>{v=v.toUpperCase();if(rec.formats[v]){formatSelect.selected=v;changeFormat()}}});rec.format="H.264";let h=$.canvas.height;rec.bitrate=h>=4320?128:h>=2160?75:h>=1440?50:h>=1080?32:h>=720?26:16;btn0.addEventListener("click",(()=>{if(!$.recording)start();else if(!rec.paused)$.pauseRecording();else resumeRecording()}));btn1.addEventListener("click",(()=>{if(rec.paused)$.saveRecording();else $.deleteRecording()}));resetUI();$.registerMethod("post",updateTimer)}function start(){if($.recording)return;if(!rec.stream){rec.frameRate??=$.getTargetFrameRate();let canvasStream=$.canvas.captureStream(rec.frameRate);rec.stream=canvasStream}try{rec.mediaRecorder=new MediaRecorder(rec.stream,rec.encoderSettings)}catch(e){console.error("Failed to initialize MediaRecorder: ",e);return}rec.chunks=[];rec.mediaRecorder.addEventListener("dataavailable",(e=>{if(e.data.size>0)rec.chunks.push(e.data)}));rec.mediaRecorder.start();q.recording=true;rec.paused=false;rec.classList.add("recording");rec.resetTimer();resetUI(true)}function resumeRecording(){if(!$.recording||!rec.paused)return;rec.mediaRecorder.resume();rec.paused=false;resetUI(true)}function stop(){if(!$.recording)return;rec.resetTimer();rec.mediaRecorder.stop();q.recording=false;rec.paused=false;rec.classList.remove("recording")}function resetUI(r){btn0.textContent=r?"⏸":"⏺";btn0.title=(r?"Pause":"Start")+" Recording";btn1.textContent=r?"🗑️":"💾";btn1.title=(r?"Delete":"Save")+" Recording";btn1.disabled=!r}function updateTimer(){if($.recording&&!rec.paused){rec.time.frames++;let fr=$.getTargetFrameRate();if(rec.time.frames>=fr){rec.time.seconds+=Math.floor(rec.time.frames/fr);rec.time.frames%=fr;if(rec.time.seconds>=60){rec.time.minutes+=Math.floor(rec.time.seconds/60);rec.time.seconds%=60;if(rec.time.minutes>=60){rec.time.hours+=Math.floor(rec.time.minutes/60);rec.time.minutes%=60}}}}timer.textContent=formatTime()}function formatTime(){let{hours:hours,minutes:minutes,seconds:seconds,frames:frames}=rec.time;return`${String(hours).padStart(2,"0")}:${String(minutes).padStart(2,"0")}:${String(seconds).padStart(2,"0")}:${String(frames).padStart(2,"0")}`}$.createRecorder=opt=>{if(!rec)initRecorder(opt);return rec};$.record=opt=>{if(!rec){initRecorder(opt);rec.hide()}if(!$.recording)start();else if(rec.paused)resumeRecording()};$.pauseRecording=()=>{if(!$.recording||rec.paused)return;rec.mediaRecorder.pause();rec.paused=true;resetUI();btn0.title="Resume Recording";btn1.disabled=false};$.deleteRecording=()=>{stop();resetUI();q.recording=false};$.saveRecording=async fileName=>{if(!$.recording)return;await new Promise((resolve=>{rec.mediaRecorder.onstop=resolve;stop()}));let type=rec.encoderSettings.mimeType,extension=type.slice(6,type.indexOf(";")),dataUrl=URL.createObjectURL(new Blob(rec.chunks,{type:type})),iframe=document.createElement("iframe"),a=document.createElement("a");iframe.style.display="none";iframe.name="download_"+Date.now();document.body.append(iframe);a.target=iframe.name;a.href=dataUrl;fileName??=document.title+" "+(new Date).toLocaleString(undefined,{hour12:false}).replace(","," at").replaceAll("/","-").replaceAll(":","_");a.download=`${fileName}.${extension}`;await new Promise((resolve=>{iframe.onload=()=>{document.body.removeChild(iframe);resolve()};a.click()}));setTimeout((()=>URL.revokeObjectURL(dataUrl)),1e3);resetUI();q.recording=false}};Q5.modules.sound=($,q)=>{$.Sound=Q5.Sound;let sounds=[];$.loadSound=(url,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let s=new Q5.Sound;sounds.push(s);s._loader=(async()=>{let err;try{await s.load(url)}catch(e){err=e}q._preloadCount--;delete s._loader;if(err)throw err;if(cb)cb(s);return s})();if($._disablePreload)return s._loader;return s};$.loadAudio=(url,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let a=new Audio(url);a.crossOrigin="Anonymous";a.addEventListener("canplaythrough",(()=>{if(!a.loaded){q._preloadCount--;a.loaded=true;if(cb)cb(a)}}));let preloadSkip=()=>{a._preloadSkip=true;q._preloadCount--};a.addEventListener("suspend",preloadSkip);a.addEventListener("error",(e=>{preloadSkip();throw e}));return a};$.getAudioContext=()=>Q5.aud;$.userStartAudio=()=>{if(window.AudioContext){if(Q5._offlineAudio){Q5._offlineAudio=false;Q5.aud=new window.AudioContext;for(let s of sounds)s.init()}return Q5.aud.resume()}}};if(window.OfflineAudioContext){Q5.aud=new window.OfflineAudioContext(2,1,44100);Q5._offlineAudio=true}Q5.Sound=class{constructor(){this.sources=new Set;this.loaded=this.paused=false}async load(url){this.url=url;let res=await fetch(url);this.buffer=await res.arrayBuffer();this.buffer=await Q5.aud.decodeAudioData(this.buffer)}init(){this.gainNode=Q5.aud.createGain();this.pannerNode=Q5.aud.createStereoPanner();this.gainNode.connect(this.pannerNode);this.pannerNode.connect(Q5.aud.destination);this.loaded=true;if(this._volume)this.volume=this._volume;if(this._pan)this.pan=this._pan}_newSource(offset,duration){let source=Q5.aud.createBufferSource();source.buffer=this.buffer;source.connect(this.gainNode);source.loop=this._loop;source._startedAt=Q5.aud.currentTime;source._offset=offset;source._duration=duration;source.start(0,source._offset,source._duration);this.sources.add(source);source.onended=()=>{if(!this.paused){this.ended=true;this.sources.delete(source)}}}play(time=0,duration){if(!this.loaded)return;if(!this.paused){this._newSource(time,duration)}else{let timings=[];for(let source of this.sources){timings.push(source._offset,source._duration);this.sources.delete(source)}for(let i=0;i<timings.length;i+=2){this._newSource(timings[i],timings[i+1])}}this.paused=this.ended=false}pause(){if(!this.isPlaying())return;for(let source of this.sources){source.stop();let timePassed=Q5.aud.currentTime-source._startedAt;source._offset+=timePassed;if(source._duration)source._duration-=timePassed}this.paused=true}stop(){for(let source of this.sources){source.stop();this.sources.delete(source)}this.paused=false;this.ended=true}get volume(){return this._volume}set volume(level){if(this.loaded)this.gainNode.gain.value=level;this._volume=level}get pan(){return this._pan}set pan(value){if(this.loaded)this.pannerNode.pan.value=value;this._pan=value}get loop(){return this._loop}set loop(value){this.sources.forEach((source=>source.loop=value));this._loop=value}get playing(){return!this.paused&&this.sources.size>0}setVolume(level){this.volume=level}setPan(value){this.pan=value}setLoop(loop){this.loop=loop}isLoaded(){return this.loaded}isPlaying(){return this.playing}isPaused(){return this.paused}isLooping(){return this._loop}};Q5.modules.util=($,q)=>{$._loadFile=(url,cb,type)=>{q._preloadCount++;let ret={};ret._loader=new Promise(((resolve,reject)=>{fetch(url).then((res=>{if(!res.ok){reject("error loading file");return null}if(type=="json")return res.json();return res.text()})).then((f=>{if(type=="csv")f=$.CSV.parse(f);if(typeof f=="string")ret.text=f;else Object.assign(ret,f);delete ret._loader;if(cb)cb(f);q._preloadCount--;resolve(f)}))}));return ret};$.loadText=(url,cb)=>$._loadFile(url,cb,"text");$.loadJSON=(url,cb)=>$._loadFile(url,cb,"json");$.loadCSV=(url,cb)=>$._loadFile(url,cb,"csv");const imgRegex=/(jpe?g|png|gif|webp|avif|svg)/,fontRegex=/(ttf|otf|woff2?|eot|json)/,audioRegex=/(wav|flac|mp3|ogg|m4a|aac|aiff|weba)/;$.load=function(...urls){if(Array.isArray(urls[0]))urls=urls[0];let loaders=[];for(let url of urls){let ext=url.split(".").pop().toLowerCase();let obj;if(ext=="json"&&!url.includes("-msdf.")){obj=$.loadJSON(url)}else if(ext=="csv"){obj=$.loadCSV(url)}else if(imgRegex.test(ext)){obj=$.loadImage(url)}else if(fontRegex.test(ext)){obj=$.loadFont(url)}else if(audioRegex.test(ext)){obj=$.loadSound(url)}else{obj=$.loadText(url)}loaders.push(obj._loader)}if(urls.length==1)return loaders[0];return Promise.all(loaders)};async function saveFile(data,name,ext){name=name||"untitled";ext=ext||"png";if(imgRegex.test(ext)){data=await $._saveCanvas(data,ext)}else{let type="text/plain";if(ext=="json"){if(typeof data!="string")data=JSON.stringify(data);type="text/json"}data=new Blob([data],{type:type});data=URL.createObjectURL(data)}let a=document.createElement("a");a.href=data;a.download=name+"."+ext;a.click();setTimeout((()=>URL.revokeObjectURL(a.href)),1e3)}$.save=(a,b,c)=>{if(!a||typeof a=="string"&&(!b||!c&&b.length<5)){c=b;b=a;a=$.canvas}if(c)saveFile(a,b,c);else if(b){let lastDot=b.lastIndexOf(".");saveFile(a,b.slice(0,lastDot),b.slice(lastDot+1))}else saveFile(a)};$.CSV={};$.CSV.parse=(csv,sep=",",lineSep="\n")=>{if(!csv.length)return[];let a=[],lns=csv.split(lineSep),headers=lns[0].split(sep).map((h=>h.replaceAll('"',"")));for(let i=1;i<lns.length;i++){let o={},ln=lns[i].split(sep);headers.forEach(((h,i)=>o[h]=JSON.parse(ln[i])));a.push(o)}return a};if($.canvas&&!Q5._createServerCanvas){$.canvas.save=$.saveCanvas=$.save}if(typeof localStorage=="object"){$.storeItem=localStorage.setItem;$.getItem=localStorage.getItem;$.removeItem=localStorage.removeItem;$.clearStorage=localStorage.clear}$.year=()=>(new Date).getFullYear();$.day=()=>(new Date).getDay();$.hour=()=>(new Date).getHours();$.minute=()=>(new Date).getMinutes();$.second=()=>(new Date).getSeconds();$.nf=(n,l,r)=>{let neg=n<0;n=Math.abs(n);let parts=n.toFixed(r).split(".");parts[0]=parts[0].padStart(l,"0");let s=parts.join(".");if(neg)s="-"+s;return s}};Q5.modules.vector=$=>{$.Vector=Q5.Vector;$.createVector=(x,y,z)=>new $.Vector(x,y,z,$)};Q5.Vector=class{constructor(x,y,z,$){this.x=x||0;this.y=y||0;this.z=z||0;this._$=$||window;this._cn=null;this._cnsq=null}set(x,y,z){this.x=x?.x||x||0;this.y=x?.y||y||0;this.z=x?.z||z||0;return this}copy(){return new Q5.Vector(this.x,this.y,this.z)}_arg2v(x,y,z){if(x?.x!==undefined)return x;if(y!==undefined){return{x:x,y:y,z:z||0}}return{x:x,y:x,z:x}}_calcNorm(){this._cnsq=this.x*this.x+this.y*this.y+this.z*this.z;this._cn=Math.sqrt(this._cnsq)}add(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x+=u.x;this.y+=u.y;this.z+=u.z;return this}rem(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x%=u.x;this.y%=u.y;this.z%=u.z;return this}sub(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x-=u.x;this.y-=u.y;this.z-=u.z;return this}mult(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x*=u.x;this.y*=u.y;this.z*=u.z;return this}div(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);if(u.x)this.x/=u.x;else this.x=0;if(u.y)this.y/=u.y;else this.y=0;if(u.z)this.z/=u.z;else this.z=0;return this}mag(){this._calcNorm();return this._cn}magSq(){this._calcNorm();return this._cnsq}dot(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);return this.x*u.x+this.y*u.y+this.z*u.z}dist(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);let x=this.x-u.x;let y=this.y-u.y;let z=this.z-u.z;return Math.sqrt(x*x+y*y+z*z)}cross(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);let x=this.y*u.z-this.z*u.y;let y=this.z*u.x-this.x*u.z;let z=this.x*u.y-this.y*u.x;this.x=x;this.y=y;this.z=z;return this}normalize(){this._calcNorm();let n=this._cn;if(n!=0){this.x/=n;this.y/=n;this.z/=n}this._cn=1;this._cnsq=1;return this}limit(m){this._calcNorm();let n=this._cn;if(n>m){let t=m/n;this.x*=t;this.y*=t;this.z*=t;this._cn=m;this._cnsq=m*m}return this}setMag(m){this._calcNorm();let n=this._cn;let t=m/n;this.x*=t;this.y*=t;this.z*=t;this._cn=m;this._cnsq=m*m;return this}heading(){return this._$.atan2(this.y,this.x)}setHeading(ang){let mag=this.mag();this.x=mag*this._$.cos(ang);this.y=mag*this._$.sin(ang);return this}rotate(ang){let costh=this._$.cos(ang);let sinth=this._$.sin(ang);let vx=this.x*costh-this.y*sinth;let vy=this.x*sinth+this.y*costh;this.x=vx;this.y=vy;return this}angleBetween(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);let o=Q5.Vector.cross(this,u);let ang=this._$.atan2(o.mag(),this.dot(u));return ang*Math.sign(o.z||1)}lerp(){let args=[...arguments];let amt=args.at(-1);if(amt==0)return this;let u=this._arg2v(...args.slice(0,-1));this.x+=(u.x-this.x)*amt;this.y+=(u.y-this.y)*amt;this.z+=(u.z-this.z)*amt;return this}slerp(){let args=[...arguments];let amt=args.at(-1);if(amt==0)return this;let u=this._arg2v(...args.slice(0,-1));if(amt==1)return this.set(u);let v0Mag=this.mag();let v1Mag=u.mag();if(v0Mag==0||v1Mag==0){return this.mult(1-amt).add(u.mult(amt))}let axis=Q5.Vector.cross(this,u);let axisMag=axis.mag();let theta=Math.atan2(axisMag,this.dot(u));if(axisMag>0){axis.div(axisMag)}else if(theta<this._$.HALF_PI){return this.mult(1-amt).add(u.mult(amt))}else{if(this.z==0&&u.z==0)axis.set(0,0,1);else if(this.x!=0)axis.set(this.y,-this.x,0).normalize();else axis.set(1,0,0)}let ey=axis.cross(this);let lerpedMagFactor=1-amt+amt*v1Mag/v0Mag;let cosMultiplier=lerpedMagFactor*Math.cos(amt*theta);let sinMultiplier=lerpedMagFactor*Math.sin(amt*theta);this.x=this.x*cosMultiplier+ey.x*sinMultiplier;this.y=this.y*cosMultiplier+ey.y*sinMultiplier;this.z=this.z*cosMultiplier+ey.z*sinMultiplier;return this}reflect(n){n.normalize();return this.sub(n.mult(2*this.dot(n)))}array(){return[this.x,this.y,this.z]}equals(u,epsilon){epsilon??=Number.EPSILON||0;return Math.abs(u.x-this.x)<epsilon&&Math.abs(u.y-this.y)<epsilon&&Math.abs(u.z-this.z)<epsilon}fromAngle(th,l){if(l===undefined)l=1;this._cn=l;this._cnsq=l*l;this.x=l*this._$.cos(th);this.y=l*this._$.sin(th);this.z=0;return this}fromAngles(th,ph,l){if(l===undefined)l=1;this._cn=l;this._cnsq=l*l;const cosph=this._$.cos(ph);const sinph=this._$.sin(ph);const costh=this._$.cos(th);const sinth=this._$.sin(th);this.x=l*sinth*sinph;this.y=-l*costh;this.z=l*sinth*cosph;return this}random2D(){this._cn=this._cnsq=1;return this.fromAngle(Math.random()*Math.PI*2)}random3D(){this._cn=this._cnsq=1;return this.fromAngles(Math.random()*Math.PI*2,Math.random()*Math.PI*2)}toString(){return`[${this.x}, ${this.y}, ${this.z}]`}};Q5.Vector.add=(v,u)=>v.copy().add(u);Q5.Vector.cross=(v,u)=>v.copy().cross(u);Q5.Vector.dist=(v,u)=>Math.hypot(v.x-u.x,v.y-u.y,v.z-u.z);Q5.Vector.div=(v,u)=>v.copy().div(u);Q5.Vector.dot=(v,u)=>v.copy().dot(u);Q5.Vector.equals=(v,u,epsilon)=>v.equals(u,epsilon);Q5.Vector.lerp=(v,u,amt)=>v.copy().lerp(u,amt);Q5.Vector.slerp=(v,u,amt)=>v.copy().slerp(u,amt);Q5.Vector.limit=(v,m)=>v.copy().limit(m);Q5.Vector.heading=v=>this._$.atan2(v.y,v.x);Q5.Vector.magSq=v=>v.x*v.x+v.y*v.y+v.z*v.z;Q5.Vector.mag=v=>Math.sqrt(Q5.Vector.magSq(v));Q5.Vector.mult=(v,u)=>v.copy().mult(u);Q5.Vector.normalize=v=>v.copy().normalize();Q5.Vector.rem=(v,u)=>v.copy().rem(u);Q5.Vector.sub=(v,u)=>v.copy().sub(u);for(let k of["fromAngle","fromAngles","random2D","random3D"]){Q5.Vector[k]=(u,v,t)=>(new Q5.Vector)[k](u,v,t)}Q5.renderers.webgpu={};Q5.renderers.webgpu.canvas=($,q)=>{$._baseShaderCode=`\nstruct Q5 {\n\twidth: f32,\n\theight: f32,\n\thalfWidth: f32,\n\thalfHeight: f32,\n\tpixelDensity: f32,\n\tframeCount: f32,\n\ttime: f32,\n\tdeltaTime: f32,\n\tmouseX: f32,\n\tmouseY: f32,\n\tmouseIsPressed: f32,\n\tkeyCode: f32,\n\tkeyIsPressed: f32\n}`;let c=$.canvas;c.width=$.width=500;c.height=$.height=500;$._g=$.createGraphics(1,1,{renderer:"c2d"});if($.colorMode)$.colorMode("rgb",1);let encoder,pass,mainView,frameA,frameB,frameLayout,frameSampler,frameBindGroup,colorIndex=1,colorStackIndex=8;$._pipelineConfigs=[];$._pipelines=[];$._buffers=[];$._prevFramePL=0;$._framePL=0;let drawStack=$.drawStack=[];let colorStack=$.colorStack=new Float32Array(1e6);colorStack.set([0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1]);let mainLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"mainLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"uniform"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}},{binding:2,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}}]});$.bindGroupLayouts=[mainLayout];let uniformBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:64,usage:GPUBufferUsage.UNIFORM|GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST});let createMainView=()=>{let w=$.canvas.width,h=$.canvas.height,size=[w,h],format="bgra8unorm";mainView=Q5.device.createTexture({size:size,sampleCount:4,format:format,usage:GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT}).createView();let usage=GPUTextureUsage.COPY_SRC|GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST|GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING|GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT;$._frameA=frameA=Q5.device.createTexture({size:size,format:format,usage:usage});$._frameB=frameB=Q5.device.createTexture({size:size,format:format,usage:usage});$._frameShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex: u32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position: vec4f,\n\t@location(0) texCoord: vec2f\n}\n\nconst ndc = array(vec2f(-1,-1), vec2f(1,-1), vec2f(-1,1), vec2f(1,1));\nconst quad = array(vec2f(0,1), vec2f(1,1), vec2f(0,0), vec2f(1,0));\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var samp: sampler;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var tex: texture_2d<f32>;\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v: VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tvar f: FragParams;\n\tf.position = vec4f(ndc[v.vertexIndex], 0.0, 1.0);\n\tf.texCoord = quad[v.vertexIndex];\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f: FragParams ) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\treturn textureSample(tex, samp, f.texCoord);\n}`;let frameShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"frameShader",code:$._frameShaderCode});frameSampler=Q5.device.createSampler({magFilter:"linear",minFilter:"linear"});frameLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"frameLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"uniform"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{type:"filtering"}},{binding:2,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,texture:{viewDimension:"2d",sampleType:"float"}}]});let framePipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({bindGroupLayouts:[frameLayout]});$._pipelineConfigs[0]={layout:framePipelineLayout,vertex:{module:frameShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain"},fragment:{module:frameShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:format}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[0]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[0])};$._createCanvas=(w,h,opt)=>{q.ctx=q.drawingContext=c.getContext("webgpu");opt.format??=navigator.gpu.getPreferredCanvasFormat();opt.device??=Q5.device;if(opt.alpha)opt.alphaMode="premultiplied";$.ctx.configure(opt);createMainView();return c};$._resizeCanvas=(w,h)=>{$._setCanvasSize(w,h);createMainView()};let addColor=(r,g,b,a=1)=>{if(typeof r=="string"||$._colorMode!="rgb"){r=$.color(r,g,b,a)}else if(b==undefined){a=g??1;g=b=r}if(r._q5Color){let c=r;if(c.r)({r:r,g:g,b:b,a:a}=c);else{a=c.a;if(c.c!=undefined)c=Q5.OKLCHtoRGB(c.l,c.c,c.h);else if(c.l!=undefined)c=Q5.HSLtoRGB(c.h,c.s,c.l);else c=Q5.HSLtoRGB(...Q5.HSBtoHSL(c.h,c.s,c.b));[r,g,b]=c}}let cs=colorStack,i=colorStackIndex;cs[i++]=r;cs[i++]=g;cs[i++]=b;cs[i++]=a;colorStackIndex=i;colorIndex++};$._stroke=0;$._fill=$._tint=$._globalAlpha=1;$._doFill=$._doStroke=true;$.fill=(r,g,b,a)=>{addColor(r,g,b,a);$._doFill=$._fillSet=true;$._fill=colorIndex};$.stroke=(r,g,b,a)=>{addColor(r,g,b,a);$._doStroke=$._strokeSet=true;$._stroke=colorIndex};$.tint=(r,g,b,a)=>{addColor(r,g,b,a);$._tint=colorIndex};$.opacity=a=>$._globalAlpha=a;$.noFill=()=>$._doFill=false;$.noStroke=()=>$._doStroke=false;$.noTint=()=>$._tint=1;$._strokeWeight=1;$._hsw=.5;$._scaledSW=1;$.strokeWeight=v=>{v=Math.abs(v);$._strokeWeight=v;$._scaledSW=v*$._scale;$._hsw=v/2};const MAX_TRANSFORMS=$._graphics?1e3:1e7,MATRIX_SIZE=16,transforms=new Float32Array(MAX_TRANSFORMS*MATRIX_SIZE);let matrix,matrices=[],matricesIndexStack=[];$._matrixDirty=false;matrices.push([1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1]);transforms.set(matrices[0]);$.resetMatrix=()=>{matrix=matrices[0].slice();$._matrixIndex=0};$.resetMatrix();$.translate=(x,y,z)=>{if(!x&&!y&&!z)return;matrix[12]+=x;matrix[13]-=y;matrix[14]+=z||0;$._matrixDirty=true};$.rotate=a=>{if(!a)return;if($._angleMode)a*=$._DEGTORAD;let cosR=Math.cos(a),sinR=Math.sin(a),m=matrix,m0=m[0],m1=m[1],m4=m[4],m5=m[5];if(m0==1&&!m1&&!m4&&m5==1){m[0]=cosR;m[1]=-sinR;m[4]=sinR;m[5]=cosR}else{m[0]=m0*cosR+m1*sinR;m[1]=m1*cosR-m0*sinR;m[4]=m4*cosR+m5*sinR;m[5]=m5*cosR-m4*sinR}$._matrixDirty=true};$._scale=1;$.scale=(x=1,y,z=1)=>{y??=x;$._scale=Math.max(Math.abs(x),Math.abs(y));$._scaledSW=$._strokeWeight*$._scale;let m=matrix;m[0]*=x;m[1]*=x;m[2]*=x;m[3]*=x;m[4]*=y;m[5]*=y;m[6]*=y;m[7]*=y;m[8]*=z;m[9]*=z;m[10]*=z;m[11]*=z;$._matrixDirty=true};$.shearX=ang=>{if(!ang)return;if($._angleMode)ang*=$._DEGTORAD;let tanAng=Math.tan(ang),m=matrix,m0=m[0],m1=m[1],m4=m[4],m5=m[5];m[0]=m0+m4*tanAng;m[1]=m1+m5*tanAng;$._matrixDirty=true};$.shearY=ang=>{if(!ang)return;if($._angleMode)ang*=$._DEGTORAD;let tanAng=Math.tan(ang),m=matrix,m0=m[0],m1=m[1],m4=m[4],m5=m[5];m[4]=m4+m0*tanAng;m[5]=m5+m1*tanAng;$._matrixDirty=true};$.applyMatrix=(...args)=>{let m;if(args.length==1)m=args[0];else m=args;if(m.length==9){m=[m[0],m[1],0,m[2],m[3],m[4],0,m[5],0,0,1,0,m[6],m[7],0,m[8]]}else if(m.length!=16){throw new Error("Matrix must be a 3x3 or 4x4 array.")}matrix=m.slice();$._matrixDirty=true};$._saveMatrix=()=>{transforms.set(matrix,matrices.length*MATRIX_SIZE);$._matrixIndex=matrices.length;matrices.push(matrix.slice());$._matrixDirty=false};$.pushMatrix=()=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();matricesIndexStack.push($._matrixIndex)};$.popMatrix=()=>{if(!matricesIndexStack.length){return console.warn("Matrix index stack is empty!")}let idx=matricesIndexStack.pop();matrix=matrices[idx].slice();$._matrixIndex=idx;$._matrixDirty=false};let _pushStyles=$.pushStyles;$.pushStyles=()=>{_pushStyles();$.strokeWeight($._strokeWeight)};$.push=()=>{$.pushMatrix();$.pushStyles()};$.pop=()=>{$.popMatrix();$.popStyles()};$._calcBox=(x,y,w,h,mode)=>{let l,r,t,b;if(!mode||mode=="corner"){l=x;r=x+w;t=-y;b=-(y+h)}else if(mode=="center"){let hw=w/2,hh=h/2;l=x-hw;r=x+hw;t=-(y-hh);b=-(y+hh)}else{l=x;r=w;t=-y;b=-h}return[l,r,t,b]};let blendFactors=["zero","one","src-alpha","one-minus-src-alpha","dst","dst-alpha","one-minus-dst-alpha","one-minus-src"];let blendOps=["add","subtract","reverse-subtract","min","max"];const blendModes={normal:[2,3,0,2,3,0],additive:[1,1,0,1,1,0]};$.blendConfigs={};for(const[name,mode]of Object.entries(blendModes)){$.blendConfigs[name]={color:{srcFactor:blendFactors[mode[0]],dstFactor:blendFactors[mode[1]],operation:blendOps[mode[2]]},alpha:{srcFactor:blendFactors[mode[3]],dstFactor:blendFactors[mode[4]],operation:blendOps[mode[5]]}}}$._blendMode="normal";$.blendMode=mode=>{if(mode==$._blendMode)return;if(mode=="source-over")mode="normal";if(mode=="lighter")mode="additive";mode=mode.toLowerCase().replace(/[ -]/g,"_");$._blendMode=mode;for(let i=0;i<$._pipelines.length;i++){$._pipelineConfigs[i].fragment.targets[0].blend=$.blendConfigs[mode];$._pipelines[i]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[i])}};let shouldClear;$.clear=()=>{shouldClear=true};$.background=(r,g,b,a)=>{$.push();$.resetMatrix();if(r.canvas){let img=r;$._imageMode="corner";$.image(img,-c.hw,-c.hh,c.w,c.h)}else{$._rectMode="corner";$.fill(r,g,b,a);$._doStroke=false;$.rect(-c.hw,-c.hh,c.w,c.h)}$.pop()};$._beginRender=()=>{const temp=frameA;frameA=frameB;frameB=temp;encoder=Q5.device.createCommandEncoder();$._pass=pass=encoder.beginRenderPass({label:"q5-webgpu",colorAttachments:[{view:mainView,resolveTarget:frameA.createView(),loadOp:"clear",storeOp:"store",clearValue:[0,0,0,0]}]});frameBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:frameLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:uniformBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:frameSampler},{binding:2,resource:frameB.createView()}]});if(!shouldClear){pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[$._prevFramePL]);pass.setBindGroup(0,frameBindGroup);pass.draw(4)}shouldClear=false};$._render=()=>{let transformBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:matrices.length*MATRIX_SIZE*4,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(transformBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(transforms.slice(0,matrices.length*MATRIX_SIZE));transformBuffer.unmap();$._buffers.push(transformBuffer);let colorsBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:colorStackIndex*4,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(colorsBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(colorStack.slice(0,colorStackIndex));colorsBuffer.unmap();$._buffers.push(colorsBuffer);$._uniforms=[$.width,$.height,$.halfWidth,$.halfHeight,$._pixelDensity,$.frameCount,performance.now(),$.deltaTime,$.mouseX,$.mouseY,$.mouseIsPressed?1:0,$.keyCode,$.keyIsPressed?1:0];Q5.device.queue.writeBuffer(uniformBuffer,0,new Float32Array($._uniforms));let mainBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:mainLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:uniformBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:{buffer:transformBuffer}},{binding:2,resource:{buffer:colorsBuffer}}]});pass.setBindGroup(0,mainBindGroup);for(let m of $._hooks.preRender)m();let drawVertOffset=0,imageVertOffset=0,textCharOffset=0,curPipelineIndex=-1;for(let i=0;i<drawStack.length;i+=2){let v=drawStack[i+1];if(curPipelineIndex!=drawStack[i]){curPipelineIndex=drawStack[i];pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[curPipelineIndex])}if(curPipelineIndex==4||curPipelineIndex>=4e3){let o=drawStack[i+2];pass.setBindGroup(1,$._fonts[o].bindGroup);pass.setBindGroup(2,$._textBindGroup);pass.draw(4,v,0,textCharOffset);textCharOffset+=v;i++}else if(curPipelineIndex==2||curPipelineIndex==3||curPipelineIndex>=2e3){pass.setBindGroup(1,$._textureBindGroups[v]);pass.draw(4,1,imageVertOffset);imageVertOffset+=4}else{pass.draw(v,1,drawVertOffset);drawVertOffset+=v}}};$._finishRender=async()=>{pass.end();pass=encoder.beginRenderPass({colorAttachments:[{view:mainView,resolveTarget:$.ctx.getCurrentTexture().createView(),loadOp:"clear",storeOp:"store",clearValue:[0,0,0,0]}]});frameBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:frameLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:uniformBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:frameSampler},{binding:2,resource:frameA.createView()}]});pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[$._framePL]);pass.setBindGroup(0,frameBindGroup);pass.draw(4);pass.end();Q5.device.queue.submit([encoder.finish()]);$._pass=pass=encoder=null;Q5.device.queue.onSubmittedWorkDone().then((()=>{for(let b of $._buffers)b.destroy();$._buffers=[]}));drawStack.splice(0,drawStack.length);colorIndex=1;colorStackIndex=8;matrices=[matrices[0]];matricesIndexStack=[];for(let m of $._hooks.postRender)m()}};Q5.initWebGPU=async()=>{if(!navigator.gpu){console.warn("q5 WebGPU not supported on this browser! Use Google Chrome or Edge.");return false}if(!Q5.requestedGPU){let adapter=await navigator.gpu.requestAdapter();if(!adapter){console.warn("q5 WebGPU could not start! No appropriate GPUAdapter found, vulkan may need to be enabled.");return false}Q5.device=await adapter.requestDevice();Q5.device.lost.then((e=>{console.error("WebGPU crashed!");console.error(e)}))}return true};Q5.webgpu=async function(scope,parent){if(!scope||scope=="global")Q5._hasGlobal=true;if(!await Q5.initWebGPU()){return new Q5(scope,parent,"webgpu-fallback")}return new Q5(scope,parent,"webgpu")};Q5.renderers.webgpu.shapes=$=>{$._shapesPL=1;$._shapesShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex : u32,\n\t@location(0) pos: vec2f,\n\t@location(1) colorIndex: f32,\n\t@location(2) matrixIndex: f32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position: vec4f,\n\t@location(0) color: vec4f\n}\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var<storage> transforms: array<mat4x4<f32>>;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var<storage> colors : array<vec4f>;\n\nfn transformVertex(pos: vec2f, matrixIndex: f32) -> vec4f {\n\tvar vert = vec4f(pos, 0.0, 1.0);\n\tvert = transforms[i32(matrixIndex)] * vert;\n\tvert.x /= q.halfWidth;\n\tvert.y /= q.halfHeight;\n\treturn vert;\n}\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v: VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tvar vert = transformVertex(v.pos, v.matrixIndex);\n\n\tvar f: FragParams;\n\tf.position = vert;\n\tf.color = colors[i32(v.colorIndex)];\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f: FragParams) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\treturn f.color;\n}\n`;let shapesShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"shapesShader",code:$._shapesShaderCode});let c=$.canvas,drawStack=$.drawStack,vertexStack=new Float32Array($._graphics?1e3:1e7),vertIndex=0;const TAU=Math.PI*2;const HALF_PI=Math.PI/2;let vertexBufferLayout={arrayStride:16,attributes:[{format:"float32x2",offset:0,shaderLocation:0},{format:"float32",offset:8,shaderLocation:1},{format:"float32",offset:12,shaderLocation:2}]};let pipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({label:"shapesPipelineLayout",bindGroupLayouts:$.bindGroupLayouts});$._pipelineConfigs[1]={label:"shapesPipeline",layout:pipelineLayout,vertex:{module:shapesShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain",buffers:[vertexBufferLayout]},fragment:{module:shapesShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[1]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[1]);const addVert=(x,y,ci,ti)=>{let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;v[i++]=x;v[i++]=y;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;vertIndex=i};const addRect=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4,ci,ti)=>{let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;v[i++]=x1;v[i++]=y1;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=x2;v[i++]=y2;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=x4;v[i++]=y4;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=x3;v[i++]=y3;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;vertIndex=i;drawStack.push($._shapesPL,4)};const addArc=(x,y,a,b,startAngle,endAngle,n,ci,ti)=>{let angleRange=endAngle-startAngle;let angleIncrement=angleRange/n;let t=startAngle;let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;for(let j=0;j<=n;j++){v[i++]=x;v[i++]=y;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;let vx=x+a*Math.cos(t);let vy=y+b*Math.sin(t);v[i++]=vx;v[i++]=vy;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;t+=angleIncrement}vertIndex=i;drawStack.push($._shapesPL,(n+1)*2)};const addArcStroke=(x,y,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,startAngle,endAngle,n,ci,ti)=>{let angleRange=endAngle-startAngle;let angleIncrement=angleRange/n;let t=startAngle;let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;for(let j=0;j<=n;j++){let vxOuter=x+outerA*Math.cos(t);let vyOuter=y+outerB*Math.sin(t);let vxInner=x+innerA*Math.cos(t);let vyInner=y+innerB*Math.sin(t);v[i++]=vxOuter;v[i++]=vyOuter;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=vxInner;v[i++]=vyInner;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;t+=angleIncrement}vertIndex=i;drawStack.push($._shapesPL,(n+1)*2)};$.rectMode=x=>$._rectMode=x;$.rect=(x,y,w,h,rr=0)=>{let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(x,y,w,h,$._rectMode);let ci,ti;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();ti=$._matrixIndex;if(!rr){if($._doFill){ci=$._fill;addRect(l,t,r,t,r,b,l,b,ci,ti)}if($._doStroke){ci=$._stroke;let sw=$._strokeWeight/2;let lsw=l-sw,rsw=r+sw,tsw=t+sw,bsw=b-sw,lpsw=l+sw,rpsw=r-sw,tpsw=t-sw,bpsw=b+sw;addRect(lsw,tpsw,rsw,tpsw,rsw,tsw,lsw,tsw,ci,ti);addRect(lsw,bsw,rsw,bsw,rsw,bpsw,lsw,bpsw,ci,ti);tsw=t-sw;bsw=b+sw;addRect(lsw,tsw,lpsw,tsw,lpsw,bsw,lsw,bsw,ci,ti);addRect(rpsw,tsw,rsw,tsw,rsw,bsw,rpsw,bsw,ci,ti)}return}l+=rr;r-=rr;t-=rr;b+=rr;rr=Math.min(rr,Math.min(w,h)/2);let n=getArcSegments(rr*$._scale);let trr=t+rr,brr=b-rr,lrr=l-rr,rrr=r+rr;if($._doFill){ci=$._fill;addArc(r,b,rr,rr,-HALF_PI,0,n,ci,ti);addArc(l,b,rr,rr,-Math.PI,-HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArc(l,t,rr,rr,Math.PI,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArc(r,t,rr,rr,0,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addRect(l,trr,r,trr,r,brr,l,brr,ci,ti);addRect(l,t,lrr,t,lrr,b,l,b,ci,ti);addRect(rrr,t,r,t,r,b,rrr,b,ci,ti)}if($._doStroke){ci=$._stroke;let hsw=$._hsw;let outerA=rr+hsw,outerB=rr+hsw,innerA=rr-hsw,innerB=rr-hsw;addArcStroke(r,b,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,-HALF_PI,0,n,ci,ti);addArcStroke(l,b,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,-Math.PI,-HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArcStroke(l,t,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,Math.PI,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArcStroke(r,t,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,0,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);let lrrMin=lrr-hsw,lrrMax=lrr+hsw,rrrMin=rrr-hsw,rrrMax=rrr+hsw,trrMin=trr-hsw,trrMax=trr+hsw,brrMin=brr-hsw,brrMax=brr+hsw;addRect(lrrMin,t,lrrMax,t,lrrMax,b,lrrMin,b,ci,ti);addRect(rrrMin,t,rrrMax,t,rrrMax,b,rrrMin,b,ci,ti);addRect(l,trrMin,r,trrMin,r,trrMax,l,trrMax,ci,ti);addRect(l,brrMin,r,brrMin,r,brrMax,l,brrMax,ci,ti)}};$.square=(x,y,s)=>$.rect(x,y,s,s);$.plane=(x,y,w,h)=>{h??=w;let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(x,y,w,h,"center");if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();addRect(l,t,r,t,r,b,l,b,$._fill,$._matrixIndex)};const getArcSegments=d=>d<4?6:d<6?8:d<10?10:d<16?12:d<20?14:d<22?16:d<24?18:d<28?20:d<34?22:d<42?24:d<48?26:d<56?28:d<64?30:d<72?32:d<84?34:d<96?36:d<98?38:d<113?40:d<149?44:d<199?48:d<261?52:d<353?56:d<461?60:d<585?64:d<1200?70:d<1800?80:d<2400?90:100;$._ellipseMode=Q5.CENTER;$.ellipseMode=x=>$._ellipseMode=x;$.ellipse=(x,y,w,h)=>{let n=getArcSegments(Math.max(Math.abs(w),Math.abs(h))*$._scale);let a=w/2;let b=w==h?a:h/2;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let ti=$._matrixIndex;if($._doFill){addArc(x,-y,a,b,0,TAU,n,$._fill,ti)}if($._doStroke){let sw=$._strokeWeight/2;addArcStroke(x,-y,a+sw,b+sw,a-sw,b-sw,0,TAU,n,$._stroke,ti)}};$.circle=(x,y,d)=>$.ellipse(x,y,d,d);$.arc=(x,y,w,h,start,stop)=>{if(start===stop)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);if($._angleMode){start=$.radians(start);stop=$.radians(stop)}start%=TAU;stop%=TAU;if(start<0)start+=TAU;if(stop<0)stop+=TAU;if(start>stop)stop+=TAU;if(start==stop)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);let a,b;if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){a=w/2;b=h/2}else if($._ellipseMode==$.RADIUS){a=w;b=h}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNER){x+=w/2;y+=h/2;a=w/2;b=h/2}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNERS){x=(x+w)/2;y=(y+h)/2;a=(w-x)/2;b=(h-y)/2}let ti=$._matrixIndex;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let n=getArcSegments(Math.max(Math.abs(w),Math.abs(h))*$._scale);if($._doFill){addArc(x,-y,a,b,start,stop,n,$._fill,ti)}if($._doStroke){let sw=$._strokeWeight;addArcStroke(x,-y,a+sw,b+sw,a-sw,b-sw,start,stop,n,$._stroke,ti)}};$.point=(x,y)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let ti=$._matrixIndex,ci=$._stroke,sw=$._strokeWeight;if($._scaledSW<2){let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(x,y,sw,sw,"corner");addRect(l,t,r,t,r,b,l,b,ci,ti)}else{let n=getArcSegments($._scaledSW);sw/=2;addArc(x,-y,sw,sw,0,TAU,n,ci,ti)}};$._strokeJoin="round";$.strokeJoin=x=>{$._strokeJoin=x};$.line=(x1,y1,x2,y2)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let ti=$._matrixIndex,ci=$._stroke,sw=$._strokeWeight,hsw=$._hsw;let dx=x2-x1,dy=y2-y1,length=Math.hypot(dx,dy);let px=-(dy/length)*hsw,py=dx/length*hsw;addRect(x1+px,-y1-py,x1-px,-y1+py,x2-px,-y2+py,x2+px,-y2-py,ci,ti);if($._scaledSW>2&&$._strokeJoin!="none"){let n=getArcSegments($._scaledSW);addArc(x1,-y1,hsw,hsw,0,TAU,n,ci,ti);addArc(x2,-y2,hsw,hsw,0,TAU,n,ci,ti)}};let shapeVertCount;let sv=[];let curveVertices=[];$.beginShape=()=>{shapeVertCount=0;sv=[];curveVertices=[]};$.vertex=(x,y)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();sv.push(x,-y,$._fill,$._matrixIndex);shapeVertCount++};$.curveVertex=(x,y)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();curveVertices.push({x:x,y:-y})};$.endShape=close=>{if(curveVertices.length>0){let points=[...curveVertices];if(points.length<4){while(points.length<4){points.unshift(points[0]);points.push(points[points.length-1])}}for(let i=0;i<points.length-3;i++){let p0=points[i];let p1=points[i+1];let p2=points[i+2];let p3=points[i+3];for(let t=0;t<=1;t+=.1){let t2=t*t;let t3=t2*t;let x=.5*(2*p1.x+(-p0.x+p2.x)*t+(2*p0.x-5*p1.x+4*p2.x-p3.x)*t2+(-p0.x+3*p1.x-3*p2.x+p3.x)*t3);let y=.5*(2*p1.y+(-p0.y+p2.y)*t+(2*p0.y-5*p1.y+4*p2.y-p3.y)*t2+(-p0.y+3*p1.y-3*p2.y+p3.y)*t3);sv.push(x,y,$._fill,$._matrixIndex);shapeVertCount++}}}if(shapeVertCount<3){throw new Error("A shape must have at least 3 vertices.")}if(close){let firstIndex=0;let lastIndex=(shapeVertCount-1)*4;let firstX=sv[firstIndex];let firstY=sv[firstIndex+1];let lastX=sv[lastIndex];let lastY=sv[lastIndex+1];if(firstX!==lastX||firstY!==lastY){sv.push(firstX,firstY,sv[firstIndex+2],sv[firstIndex+3]);shapeVertCount++}}if($._doFill){if(shapeVertCount==5){addVert(sv[0],sv[1],sv[2],sv[3]);addVert(sv[4],sv[5],sv[6],sv[7]);addVert(sv[12],sv[13],sv[14],sv[15]);addVert(sv[8],sv[9],sv[10],sv[11]);drawStack.push($._shapesPL,4)}else{for(let i=1;i<shapeVertCount-1;i++){let v0=0;let v1=i*4;let v2=(i+1)*4;addVert(sv[v0],sv[v0+1],sv[v0+2],sv[v0+3]);addVert(sv[v1],sv[v1+1],sv[v1+2],sv[v1+3]);addVert(sv[v2],sv[v2+1],sv[v2+2],sv[v2+3])}drawStack.push($._shapesPL,(shapeVertCount-2)*3)}}if($._doStroke){let hsw=$._hsw,n=getArcSegments($._scaledSW),ti=$._matrixIndex,ogStrokeJoin=$._strokeJoin;$._strokeJoin="none";for(let i=0;i<shapeVertCount-1;i++){let v1=i*4;let v2=(i+1)*4;$.line(sv[v1],-sv[v1+1],sv[v2],-sv[v2+1]);addArc(sv[v1],sv[v1+1],hsw,hsw,0,TAU,n,$._stroke,ti)}if(close){let v1=(shapeVertCount-1)*4;let v2=0;$.line(sv[v1],-sv[v1+1],sv[v2],-sv[v2+1])}$._strokeJoin=ogStrokeJoin}shapeVertCount=0;sv=[];curveVertices=[]};$.triangle=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.endShape(true)};$.quad=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.vertex(x4,y4);$.endShape(true)};$._hooks.preRender.push((()=>{$._pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[1]);let vertexBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:vertIndex*4,usage:GPUBufferUsage.VERTEX,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(vertexBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(vertexStack.slice(0,vertIndex));vertexBuffer.unmap();$._pass.setVertexBuffer(0,vertexBuffer);$._buffers.push(vertexBuffer)}));$._hooks.postRender.push((()=>{vertIndex=0}))};Q5.renderers.webgpu.image=($,q)=>{$._imagePL=2;$._videoPL=3;$._imageShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex : u32,\n\t@location(0) pos: vec2f,\n\t@location(1) texCoord: vec2f,\n\t@location(2) tintIndex: f32,\n\t@location(3) matrixIndex: f32,\n\t@location(4) imageAlpha: f32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position: vec4f,\n\t@location(0) texCoord: vec2f,\n\t@location(1) tintColor: vec4f,\n\t@location(2) imageAlpha: f32\n}\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var<storage> transforms: array<mat4x4<f32>>;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var<storage> colors : array<vec4f>;\n\n@group(1) @binding(0) var samp: sampler;\n@group(1) @binding(1) var tex: texture_2d<f32>;\n\nfn transformVertex(pos: vec2f, matrixIndex: f32) -> vec4f {\n\tvar vert = vec4f(pos, 0f, 1f);\n\tvert = transforms[i32(matrixIndex)] * vert;\n\tvert.x /= q.halfWidth;\n\tvert.y /= q.halfHeight;\n\treturn vert;\n}\n\nfn applyTint(texColor: vec4f, tintColor: vec4f) -> vec4f {\n\t// apply the tint color to the sampled texture color at full strength\n\tlet tinted = vec4f(texColor.rgb * tintColor.rgb, texColor.a);\n\t// mix in the tint using the tint alpha as the blend strength\n\treturn mix(texColor, tinted, tintColor.a);\n}\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v: VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tvar vert = transformVertex(v.pos, v.matrixIndex);\n\n\tvar f: FragParams;\n\tf.position = vert;\n\tf.texCoord = v.texCoord;\n\tf.tintColor = colors[i32(v.tintIndex)];\n\tf.imageAlpha = v.imageAlpha;\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f: FragParams) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\tvar texColor = textureSample(tex, samp, f.texCoord);\n\ttexColor.a *= f.imageAlpha;\n\treturn applyTint(texColor, f.tintColor);\n}\n`;let imageShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"imageShader",code:$._imageShaderCode});$._videoShaderCode=$._imageShaderCode.replace("texture_2d<f32>","texture_external").replace("textureSample","textureSampleBaseClampToEdge");let videoShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"videoShader",code:$._videoShaderCode});let vertexStack=new Float32Array($._graphics?1e3:1e7),vertIndex=0;let vertexBufferLayout={arrayStride:28,attributes:[{shaderLocation:0,offset:0,format:"float32x2"},{shaderLocation:1,offset:8,format:"float32x2"},{shaderLocation:2,offset:16,format:"float32"},{shaderLocation:3,offset:20,format:"float32"},{shaderLocation:4,offset:24,format:"float32"}]};let textureLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"textureLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{type:"filtering"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,texture:{viewDimension:"2d",sampleType:"float"}}]});let videoTextureLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"videoTextureLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{type:"filtering"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,externalTexture:{}}]});let imagePipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({label:"imagePipelineLayout",bindGroupLayouts:[...$.bindGroupLayouts,textureLayout]});let videoPipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({label:"videoPipelineLayout",bindGroupLayouts:[...$.bindGroupLayouts,videoTextureLayout]});$._pipelineConfigs[2]={label:"imagePipeline",layout:imagePipelineLayout,vertex:{module:imageShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain",buffers:[{arrayStride:0,attributes:[]},vertexBufferLayout]},fragment:{module:imageShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[2]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[2]);$._pipelineConfigs[3]={label:"videoPipeline",layout:videoPipelineLayout,vertex:{module:videoShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain",buffers:[{arrayStride:0,attributes:[]},vertexBufferLayout]},fragment:{module:videoShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[3]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[3]);$._textureBindGroups=[];$._saveCanvas=async(data,ext)=>{let texture=data.texture,w=texture.width,h=texture.height,bytesPerRow=Math.ceil(w*4/256)*256;let buffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:bytesPerRow*h,usage:GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST|GPUBufferUsage.MAP_READ});$._buffers.push(buffer);let en=Q5.device.createCommandEncoder();en.copyTextureToBuffer({texture:texture},{buffer:buffer,bytesPerRow:bytesPerRow,rowsPerImage:h},{width:w,height:h});Q5.device.queue.submit([en.finish()]);await buffer.mapAsync(GPUMapMode.READ);let pad=new Uint8Array(buffer.getMappedRange());data=new Uint8Array(w*h*4);for(let y=0;y<h;y++){const p=y*bytesPerRow;const u=y*w*4;for(let x=0;x<w;x++){const pp=p+x*4;const up=u+x*4;data[up+0]=pad[pp+2];data[up+1]=pad[pp+1];data[up+2]=pad[pp+0];data[up+3]=pad[pp+3]}}buffer.unmap();let colorSpace=$.canvas.colorSpace;data=new Uint8ClampedArray(data.buffer);data=new ImageData(data,w,h,{colorSpace:colorSpace});let cnv=new $._Canvas(w,h);let ctx=cnv.getContext("2d",{colorSpace:colorSpace});ctx.putImageData(data,0,0);let blob=await cnv.convertToBlob({type:"image/"+ext});return await new Promise((resolve=>{let r=new FileReader;r.onloadend=()=>resolve(r.result);r.readAsDataURL(blob)}))};let makeSampler=filter=>{$._imageSampler=Q5.device.createSampler({magFilter:filter,minFilter:filter})};$.smooth=()=>makeSampler("linear");$.noSmooth=()=>makeSampler("nearest");$.smooth();let tIdx=0,vidFrames=0;$._addTexture=(img,texture)=>{let cnv=img.canvas||img;let textureSize=[cnv.width,cnv.height,1];if(!texture){texture=Q5.device.createTexture({size:textureSize,format:"bgra8unorm",usage:GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING|GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST|GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT});Q5.device.queue.copyExternalImageToTexture({source:cnv},{texture:texture,colorSpace:$.canvas.colorSpace},textureSize)}img.texture=texture;img.textureIndex=tIdx+vidFrames;$._textureBindGroups[img.textureIndex]=Q5.device.createBindGroup({label:img.src||"canvas",layout:textureLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:$._imageSampler},{binding:1,resource:texture.createView()}]});tIdx++};let Q5Image=Q5.Image;Q5.Image=function(w,h){let g=new Q5Image(...arguments);if(w>1&&h>1){$._addTexture(g);g.modified=true}return g};$.loadImage=(src,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let g=$._g.loadImage(src,(img=>{$._addTexture(img);q._preloadCount--;if(cb)cb(g)}));return g};$.createImage=$._g.createImage;let _createGraphics=$.createGraphics;$.createGraphics=(w,h,opt)=>{let g=_createGraphics(w,h,opt);if(g.canvas.renderer=="webgpu"){$._addTexture(g,g._frameA);$._addTexture(g,g._frameB);g._beginRender()}return g};$.imageMode=x=>$._imageMode=x;const addVert=(x,y,u,v,ci,ti,ia)=>{let s=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;s[i++]=x;s[i++]=y;s[i++]=u;s[i++]=v;s[i++]=ci;s[i++]=ti;s[i++]=ia;vertIndex=i};$.image=(img,dx=0,dy=0,dw,dh,sx=0,sy=0,sw,sh)=>{let isVideo;if(img.textureIndex==undefined){isVideo=img.tagName=="VIDEO";if(!isVideo||!img.width||!img.currentTime)return;if(img.flipped)$.scale(-1,1)}let cnv=img.canvas||img;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let w=cnv.width,h=cnv.height,pd=img._pixelDensity||1;if(img._graphics){let g=img;if(g.drawStack.length){g._render();g._finishRender();g.textureIndex+=g.frameCount%2==0?-1:1;g.resetMatrix();g._beginRender();g.frameCount++}}if(img.modified){Q5.device.queue.copyExternalImageToTexture({source:cnv},{texture:img.texture,colorSpace:$.canvas.colorSpace},[w,h,1]);img.modified=false}dw??=img.defaultWidth||img.videoWidth;dh??=img.defaultHeight||img.videoHeight;sw??=w;sh??=h;sx*=pd;sy*=pd;let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(dx,dy,dw,dh,$._imageMode);let u0=sx/w,v0=sy/h,u1=(sx+sw)/w,v1=(sy+sh)/h,ti=$._matrixIndex,ci=$._tint,ia=$._globalAlpha;addVert(l,t,u0,v0,ci,ti,ia);addVert(r,t,u1,v0,ci,ti,ia);addVert(l,b,u0,v1,ci,ti,ia);addVert(r,b,u1,v1,ci,ti,ia);if(!isVideo){$.drawStack.push($._imagePL,img.textureIndex)}else{let externalTexture=Q5.device.importExternalTexture({source:img});$._textureBindGroups.push(Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:videoTextureLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:$._imageSampler},{binding:1,resource:externalTexture}]}));$.drawStack.push($._videoPL,$._textureBindGroups.length-1);if(img.flipped)$.scale(-1,1)}};$._hooks.preRender.push((()=>{if(!vertIndex)return;$._pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[2]);let vertexBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:vertIndex*5,usage:GPUBufferUsage.VERTEX,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(vertexBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(vertexStack.slice(0,vertIndex));vertexBuffer.unmap();$._pass.setVertexBuffer(1,vertexBuffer);$._buffers.push(vertexBuffer);if(vidFrames){$._pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[3]);$._pass.setVertexBuffer(1,vertexBuffer)}}));$._hooks.postRender.push((()=>{vertIndex=0;$._textureBindGroups.splice(tIdx,vidFrames);vidFrames=0}))};Q5.THRESHOLD=1;Q5.GRAY=2;Q5.OPAQUE=3;Q5.INVERT=4;Q5.POSTERIZE=5;Q5.DILATE=6;Q5.ERODE=7;Q5.BLUR=8;Q5.renderers.webgpu.text=($,q)=>{$._textPL=4;$._textShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex : u32,\n\t@builtin(instance_index) instanceIndex : u32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position : vec4f,\n\t@location(0) texCoord : vec2f,\n\t@location(1) fillColor : vec4f,\n\t@location(2) strokeColor : vec4f,\n\t@location(3) strokeWeight : f32\n}\nstruct Char {\n\ttexOffset: vec2f,\n\ttexExtent: vec2f,\n\tsize: vec2f,\n\toffset: vec2f,\n}\nstruct Text {\n\tpos: vec2f,\n\tscale: f32,\n\tmatrixIndex: f32,\n\tfillIndex: f32,\n\tstrokeIndex: f32,\n\tstrokeWeight: f32\n}\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var<storage> transforms: array<mat4x4<f32>>;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var<storage> colors : array<vec4f>;\n\n@group(1) @binding(0) var fontTexture: texture_2d<f32>;\n@group(1) @binding(1) var fontSampler: sampler;\n@group(1) @binding(2) var<storage> fontChars: array<Char>;\n\n@group(2) @binding(0) var<storage> textChars: array<vec4f>;\n@group(2) @binding(1) var<storage> textMetadata: array<Text>;\n\nconst quad = array(vec2f(0, -1), vec2f(1, -1), vec2f(0, 0), vec2f(1, 0));\nconst uvs = array(vec2f(0, 1), vec2f(1, 1), vec2f(0, 0), vec2f(1, 0));\n\nfn calcPos(i: u32, char: vec4f, fontChar: Char, text: Text) -> vec2f {\n\treturn ((quad[i] * fontChar.size + char.xy + fontChar.offset) *\n\t\ttext.scale) + text.pos;\n}\n\nfn calcUV(i: u32, fontChar: Char) -> vec2f {\n\treturn uvs[i] * fontChar.texExtent + fontChar.texOffset;\n}\n\nfn transformVertex(pos: vec2f, matrixIndex: f32) -> vec4f {\n\tvar vert = vec4f(pos, 0.0, 1.0);\n\tvert = transforms[i32(matrixIndex)] * vert;\n\tvert.x /= q.halfWidth;\n\tvert.y /= q.halfHeight;\n\treturn vert;\n}\n\nfn calcDist(texCoord: vec2f, edgeWidth: f32) -> f32 {\n\tlet c = textureSample(fontTexture, fontSampler, texCoord);\n\tlet sigDist = max(min(c.r, c.g), min(max(c.r, c.g), c.b)) - edgeWidth;\n\n\tlet pxRange = 4.0;\n\tlet sz = vec2f(textureDimensions(fontTexture, 0));\n\tlet dx = sz.x * length(vec2f(dpdxFine(texCoord.x), dpdyFine(texCoord.x)));\n\tlet dy = sz.y * length(vec2f(dpdxFine(texCoord.y), dpdyFine(texCoord.y)));\n\tlet toPixels = pxRange * inverseSqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);\n\treturn sigDist * toPixels;\n}\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v : VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tlet char = textChars[v.instanceIndex];\n\tlet text = textMetadata[i32(char.w)];\n\tlet fontChar = fontChars[i32(char.z)];\n\tlet pos = calcPos(v.vertexIndex, char, fontChar, text);\n\n\tvar vert = transformVertex(pos, text.matrixIndex);\n\n\tvar f : FragParams;\n\tf.position = vert;\n\tf.texCoord = calcUV(v.vertexIndex, fontChar);\n\tf.fillColor = colors[i32(text.fillIndex)];\n\tf.strokeColor = colors[i32(text.strokeIndex)];\n\tf.strokeWeight = text.strokeWeight;\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f : FragParams) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\tlet edge = 0.5;\n\tlet dist = calcDist(f.texCoord, edge);\n\n\tif (f.strokeWeight == 0.0) {\n\t\tlet fillAlpha = smoothstep(-edge, edge, dist);\n\t\tlet color = vec4f(f.fillColor.rgb, f.fillColor.a * fillAlpha);\n\t\tif (color.a < 0.01) {\n\t\t\tdiscard;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn color;\n\t}\n\n\tlet halfStroke = f.strokeWeight / 2.0;\n\tlet fillAlpha = smoothstep(-edge, edge, dist - halfStroke);\n\tlet strokeAlpha = smoothstep(-edge, edge, dist + halfStroke);\n\tvar color = mix(f.strokeColor, f.fillColor, fillAlpha);\n\tcolor = vec4f(color.rgb, color.a * strokeAlpha);\n\tif (color.a < 0.01) {\n\t\tdiscard;\n\t}\n\treturn color;\n}\n`;let textShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"textShader",code:$._textShaderCode});let textBindGroupLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"textBindGroupLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}}]});let fontSampler=Q5.device.createSampler({minFilter:"linear",magFilter:"linear",mipmapFilter:"linear",maxAnisotropy:16});let fontBindGroupLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"fontBindGroupLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,texture:{}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{}},{binding:2,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}}]});let fontPipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({bindGroupLayouts:[...$.bindGroupLayouts,fontBindGroupLayout,textBindGroupLayout]});$._pipelineConfigs[4]={label:"textPipeline",layout:fontPipelineLayout,vertex:{module:textShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain"},fragment:{module:textShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[4]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[4]);class MsdfFont{constructor(bindGroup,lineHeight,chars,kernings){this.bindGroup=bindGroup;this.lineHeight=lineHeight;this.chars=chars;this.kernings=kernings;let charArray=Object.values(chars);this.charCount=charArray.length;this.defaultChar=charArray[0]}getChar(charCode){return this.chars[charCode]??this.defaultChar}getXAdvance(charCode,nextCharCode=-1){let char=this.getChar(charCode);if(nextCharCode>=0){let kerning=this.kernings.get(charCode);if(kerning){return char.xadvance+(kerning.get(nextCharCode)??0)}}return char.xadvance}}$._fonts=[];let fonts={};let createFont=async(fontJsonUrl,fontName,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let res=await fetch(fontJsonUrl);if(res.status==404){q._preloadCount--;return""}let atlas=await res.json();let slashIdx=fontJsonUrl.lastIndexOf("/");let baseUrl=slashIdx!=-1?fontJsonUrl.substring(0,slashIdx+1):"";res=await fetch(baseUrl+atlas.pages[0]);let img=await createImageBitmap(await res.blob());let imgSize=[img.width,img.height,1];let texture=Q5.device.createTexture({label:`MSDF ${fontName}`,size:imgSize,format:"rgba8unorm",usage:GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING|GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST|GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT});Q5.device.queue.copyExternalImageToTexture({source:img},{texture:texture},imgSize);if(typeof atlas.chars=="string"){atlas.chars=$.CSV.parse(atlas.chars," ");atlas.kernings=$.CSV.parse(atlas.kernings," ")}let charCount=atlas.chars.length;let charsBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:charCount*32,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});let fontChars=new Float32Array(charsBuffer.getMappedRange());let u=1/atlas.common.scaleW;let v=1/atlas.common.scaleH;let chars={};let o=0;for(let[i,char]of atlas.chars.entries()){chars[char.id]=char;chars[char.id].charIndex=i;fontChars[o]=char.x*u;fontChars[o+1]=char.y*v;fontChars[o+2]=char.width*u;fontChars[o+3]=char.height*v;fontChars[o+4]=char.width;fontChars[o+5]=char.height;fontChars[o+6]=char.xoffset;fontChars[o+7]=-char.yoffset;o+=8}charsBuffer.unmap();let fontBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({label:"fontBindGroup",layout:fontBindGroupLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:texture.createView()},{binding:1,resource:fontSampler},{binding:2,resource:{buffer:charsBuffer}}]});let kernings=new Map;if(atlas.kernings){for(let kerning of atlas.kernings){let charKerning=kernings.get(kerning.first);if(!charKerning){charKerning=new Map;kernings.set(kerning.first,charKerning)}charKerning.set(kerning.second,kerning.amount)}}$._font=new MsdfFont(fontBindGroup,atlas.common.lineHeight,chars,kernings);$._font.index=$._fonts.length;$._fonts.push($._font);fonts[fontName]=$._font;q._preloadCount--;if(cb)cb(fontName)};$._g.colorMode($.RGB,1);$.loadFont=(url,cb)=>{let ext=url.slice(url.lastIndexOf(".")+1);if(ext!="json")return $._g.loadFont(url,cb);let fontName=url.slice(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1,url.lastIndexOf("-"));let f={family:fontName};f._loader=createFont(url,fontName,(()=>{delete f._loader;if(cb)cb(f)}));if($._disablePreload)return f._loader;return f};$._loadDefaultFont=fontName=>{fonts[fontName]=null;if(navigator.onLine){$.loadFont(`https://q5js.org/fonts/${fontName}-msdf.json`)}else{$.loadFont(`/node_modules/q5/builtinFonts/${fontName}-msdf.json`)}};$._textSize=18;$._textAlign="left";$._textBaseline="alphabetic";let leadingSet=false,leading=22.5,leadDiff=4.5,leadPercent=1.25;$.textFont=fontName=>{if(!fontName)return $._font;if(typeof fontName!="string")fontName=fontName.family;let font=fonts[fontName];if(font)$._font=font;else if(font===undefined)$._loadDefaultFont(fontName)};$.textSize=size=>{$._textSize=size;if(!leadingSet){leading=size*leadPercent;leadDiff=leading-size}};$.textLeading=lineHeight=>{$._font.lineHeight=leading=lineHeight;leadDiff=leading-$._textSize;leadPercent=leading/$._textSize;leadingSet=true};$.textAlign=(horiz,vert)=>{$._textAlign=horiz;if(vert)$._textBaseline=vert};let charStack=[],textStack=[];let measureText=(font,text,charCallback)=>{let maxWidth=0,offsetX=0,offsetY=0,line=0,printedCharCount=0,lineWidths=[],nextCharCode=text.charCodeAt(0);for(let i=0;i<text.length;++i){let charCode=nextCharCode;nextCharCode=i<text.length-1?text.charCodeAt(i+1):-1;switch(charCode){case 10:lineWidths.push(offsetX);line++;maxWidth=Math.max(maxWidth,offsetX);offsetX=0;offsetY-=font.lineHeight*leadPercent;break;case 13:break;case 32:offsetX+=font.getXAdvance(charCode);break;case 9:offsetX+=font.getXAdvance(charCode)*2;break;default:if(charCallback){charCallback(offsetX,offsetY,line,font.getChar(charCode))}offsetX+=font.getXAdvance(charCode,nextCharCode);printedCharCount++}}lineWidths.push(offsetX);maxWidth=Math.max(maxWidth,offsetX);return{width:maxWidth,height:lineWidths.length*font.lineHeight*leadPercent,lineWidths:lineWidths,printedCharCount:printedCharCount}};$.text=(str,x,y,w,h)=>{if(!$._font){if($._font!==null)$.textFont("sans-serif");return}let type=typeof str;if(type!="string"){if(type=="object")str=str.toString();else str=str+""}if(str.length>w){let wrapped=[];let i=0;while(i<str.length&&wrapped.length<h){let max=i+w;if(max>=str.length){wrapped.push(str.slice(i));break}let end=str.lastIndexOf(" ",max);if(end==-1||end<i)end=max;wrapped.push(str.slice(i,end));i=end+1}str=wrapped.join("\n")}let spaces=0,hasNewline;for(let i=0;i<str.length;i++){let c=str[i];switch(c){case"\n":hasNewline=true;case"\r":case"\t":case" ":spaces++}}let charsData=[];let ta=$._textAlign,tb=$._textBaseline,textIndex=textStack.length,o=0,measurements;if(ta=="left"&&!hasNewline){measurements=measureText($._font,str,((textX,textY,line,char)=>{charsData[o]=textX;charsData[o+1]=textY;charsData[o+2]=char.charIndex;charsData[o+3]=textIndex;o+=4}));if(tb=="alphabetic")y-=$._textSize;else if(tb=="center")y-=$._textSize*.5;else if(tb=="bottom")y-=leading}else{measurements=measureText($._font,str);let offsetY=0;if(tb=="alphabetic")y-=$._textSize;else if(tb=="center")offsetY=measurements.height*.5;else if(tb=="bottom")offsetY=measurements.height;measureText($._font,str,((textX,textY,line,char)=>{let offsetX=0;if(ta=="center"){offsetX=measurements.width*-.5-(measurements.width-measurements.lineWidths[line])*-.5}else if(ta=="right"){offsetX=-measurements.lineWidths[line]}charsData[o]=textX+offsetX;charsData[o+1]=textY+offsetY;charsData[o+2]=char.charIndex;charsData[o+3]=textIndex;o+=4}))}charStack.push(charsData);let txt=[];if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();txt[0]=x;txt[1]=-y;txt[2]=$._textSize/44;txt[3]=$._matrixIndex;txt[4]=$._doFill&&$._fillSet?$._fill:0;txt[5]=$._stroke;txt[6]=$._doStroke&&$._strokeSet?$._strokeWeight:0;txt[7]=0;textStack.push(txt);$.drawStack.push($._textPL,measurements.printedCharCount,$._font.index)};$.textWidth=str=>{if(!$._font)return 0;return measureText($._font,str).width};$.createTextImage=(str,w,h)=>{$._g.textSize($._textSize);if($._doFill){let fi=$._fill*4;$._g.fill(colorStack.slice(fi,fi+4))}if($._doStroke){let si=$._stroke*4;$._g.stroke(colorStack.slice(si,si+4))}let img=$._g.createTextImage(str,w,h);if(img.textureIndex==undefined){$._createTexture(img);let _copy=img.copy;img.copy=function(){let copy=_copy();$._createTexture(copy);return copy}}return img};$.textImage=(img,x,y)=>{if(typeof img=="string")img=$.createTextImage(img);let og=$._imageMode;$._imageMode="corner";let ta=$._textAlign;if(ta=="center")x-=img.canvas.hw;else if(ta=="right")x-=img.width;let bl=$._textBaseline;if(bl=="alphabetic")y-=img._leading;else if(bl=="center")y-=img._middle;else if(bl=="bottom")y-=img._bottom;else if(bl=="top")y-=img._top;$.image(img,x,y);$._imageMode=og};$._hooks.preRender.push((()=>{if(!charStack.length)return;let totalTextSize=0;for(let charsData of charStack){totalTextSize+=charsData.length*4}let charBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:totalTextSize,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(charBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(charStack.flat());charBuffer.unmap();let totalMetadataSize=textStack.length*8*4;let textBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({label:"textBuffer",size:totalMetadataSize,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(textBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(textStack.flat());textBuffer.unmap();$._buffers.push(charBuffer,textBuffer);$._textBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({label:"textBindGroup",layout:textBindGroupLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:charBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:{buffer:textBuffer}}]})}));$._hooks.postRender.push((()=>{charStack=[];textStack=[]}))};Q5.renderers.webgpu.shaders=$=>{let pipelineTypes=["frame","shapes","image","video","text"];let plCounters={frame:10,shapes:1e3,image:2e3,video:3e3,text:4e3};$._createShader=(code,type="shapes")=>{code=code.trim();let def=$["_"+type+"ShaderCode"];let defVertIdx=def.indexOf("@vertex");let defFragIdx=def.indexOf("@fragment");if(!code.includes("@fragment")){code=def.slice(0,defVertIdx)+code+"\n\n"+def.slice(defFragIdx)}else if(!code.includes("@vertex")){code=def.slice(0,defFragIdx)+code}else{code=def.slice(0,defVertIdx)+code}let shader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:type+"Shader",code:code});shader.type=type;let pipelineIndex=pipelineTypes.indexOf(type);let config=Object.assign({},$._pipelineConfigs[pipelineIndex]);config.vertex.module=config.fragment.module=shader;let pl=plCounters[type];$._pipelines[pl]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline(config);$._pipelines[pl].shader=shader;shader.pipelineIndex=pl;plCounters[type]++;return shader};$.createShader=$.createShapesShader=$._createShader;$.createFrameShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"frame");$.createImageShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"image");$.createVideoShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"video");$.createTextShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"text");$.shader=shader=>{if(shader.applyBeforeDraw)$._prevFramePL=shader.pipelineIndex;else $["_"+shader.type+"PL"]=shader.pipelineIndex};$.resetShader=(type="shapes")=>{if(type=="frame")$._prevFramePL=0;$["_"+type+"PL"]=pipelineTypes.indexOf(type)};$.resetShaders=()=>{$._prevFramePL=$._framePL=0;$._shapesPL=1;$._imagePL=2;$._videoPL=3;$._textPL=4}};
+function Q5(scope,parent,renderer){let $=this;$._q5=true;$._parent=parent;if(renderer=="webgpu-fallback"){$._webgpuFallback=true;$._renderer="c2d"}else{$._renderer=renderer||Q5.render}$._preloadCount=0;let autoLoaded=scope=="auto";scope??="global";if(scope=="auto"){if(!(window.setup||window.update||window.draw))return;scope="global"}$._scope=scope;let globalScope;if(scope=="global"){Q5._hasGlobal=$._isGlobal=true;globalScope=Q5._esm?globalThis:!Q5._server?window:global}if(scope=="graphics")$._graphics=true;let q=new Proxy($,{set:(t,p,v)=>{$[p]=v;if($._isGlobal)globalScope[p]=v;return true}});$.canvas=$.ctx=$.drawingContext=null;$.pixels=[];let looper=null,useRAF=true;$.frameCount=0;$.deltaTime=16;$._targetFrameRate=0;$._targetFrameDuration=16.666666666666668;$._frameRate=$._fps=60;$._loop=true;$._hooks={postCanvas:[],preRender:[],postRender:[]};let millisStart=0;$.millis=()=>performance.now()-millisStart;$.noCanvas=()=>{if($.canvas?.remove)$.canvas.remove();$.canvas=0;q.ctx=q.drawingContext=0};if(window){$.windowWidth=window.innerWidth;$.windowHeight=window.innerHeight;$.deviceOrientation=window.screen?.orientation?.type}$._incrementPreload=()=>q._preloadCount++;$._decrementPreload=()=>q._preloadCount--;$.disablePreloadSystem=()=>$._disablePreload=true;$._draw=timestamp=>{let ts=timestamp||performance.now();$._lastFrameTime??=ts-$._targetFrameDuration;if($._didResize){$.windowResized();$._didResize=false}if($._loop){if(useRAF)looper=raf($._draw);else{let nextTS=ts+$._targetFrameDuration;let frameDelay=nextTS-performance.now();while(frameDelay<0)frameDelay+=$._targetFrameDuration;log(frameDelay);looper=setTimeout((()=>$._draw(nextTS)),frameDelay)}}else if($.frameCount&&!$._redraw)return;if($.frameCount&&useRAF){let timeSinceLast=ts-$._lastFrameTime;if(timeSinceLast<$._targetFrameDuration-4)return}q.deltaTime=ts-$._lastFrameTime;$._frameRate=1e3/$.deltaTime;q.frameCount++;let pre=performance.now();$.resetMatrix();if($._beginRender)$._beginRender();for(let m of Q5.methods.pre)m.call($);try{$.draw()}catch(e){if(!Q5.errorTolerant)$.noLoop();throw e}for(let m of Q5.methods.post)m.call($);$.postProcess();if($._render)$._render();if($._finishRender)$._finishRender();q.pmouseX=$.mouseX;q.pmouseY=$.mouseY;q.moveX=q.moveY=0;$._lastFrameTime=ts;let post=performance.now();$._fps=Math.round(1e3/(post-pre))};$.noLoop=()=>{$._loop=false;if(looper){if(useRAF)cancelAnimationFrame(looper);else clearTimeout(looper)}looper=null};$.loop=()=>{$._loop=true;if($._setupDone&&looper==null)$._draw()};$.isLooping=()=>$._loop;$.redraw=(n=1)=>{$._redraw=true;for(let i=0;i<n;i++){$._draw()}$._redraw=false};$.remove=()=>{$.noLoop();$.canvas.remove()};$.frameRate=hz=>{if(hz){$._targetFrameRate=hz;$._targetFrameDuration=1e3/hz;if($._loop&&$._setupDone&&looper!=null){if(useRAF)cancelAnimationFrame(looper);else clearTimeout(looper);looper=null}useRAF=hz<=60;setTimeout((()=>$._draw()),$._targetFrameDuration)}return $._frameRate};$.getTargetFrameRate=()=>$._targetFrameRate||60;$.getFPS=()=>$._fps;$.Element=function(a){this.elt=a};$._elements=[];$.describe=()=>{};$.log=$.print=console.log;for(let m in Q5.modules){Q5.modules[m]($,q)}let r=Q5.renderers[$._renderer];for(let m in r){r[m]($,q)}for(let k in Q5){if(k[1]!="_"&&k[1]==k[1].toUpperCase()){$[k]=Q5[k]}}if($._webgpuFallback)$.colorMode("rgb",1);if($._graphics)return;if(scope=="global"){let tmp=Object.assign({},$);delete tmp.Color;Object.assign(Q5,tmp);delete Q5.Q5}for(let m of Q5.methods.init){m.call($)}for(let[n,fn]of Object.entries(Q5.prototype)){if(n[0]!="_"&&typeof $[n]=="function")$[n]=fn.bind($)}if(scope=="global"){let props=Object.getOwnPropertyNames($);for(let p of props){if(p[0]!="_")globalScope[p]=$[p]}}if(typeof scope=="function")scope($);Q5._instanceCount++;let raf=window.requestAnimationFrame||function(cb){const idealFrameTime=$._lastFrameTime+$._targetFrameDuration;return setTimeout((()=>{cb(idealFrameTime)}),idealFrameTime-performance.now())};let t=globalScope||$;$._isTouchAware=t.touchStarted||t.touchMoved||t.mouseReleased;if($._isGlobal){$.preload=t.preload;$.setup=t.setup;$.draw=t.draw;$.postProcess=t.postProcess}$.preload??=()=>{};$.setup??=()=>{};$.draw??=()=>{};$.postProcess??=()=>{};let userFns=["setup","postProcess","mouseMoved","mousePressed","mouseReleased","mouseDragged","mouseClicked","mouseWheel","keyPressed","keyReleased","keyTyped","touchStarted","touchMoved","touchEnded","windowResized"];for(let k of userFns){if(!t[k])$[k]=()=>{};else if($._isGlobal){$[k]=event=>t[k](event)}}async function _setup(){$._startDone=true;if($._preloadCount>0||$._g?._preloadCount>0)return raf(_setup);millisStart=performance.now();await $.setup();$._setupDone=true;if($.frameCount)return;if($.ctx===null)$.createCanvas(200,200);raf($._draw)}function _start(){try{$.preload();if(!$._startDone)_setup()}catch(e){if($._askAI)$._askAI(e);throw e}}if(autoLoaded)_start();else setTimeout(_start,32)}Q5.render="c2d";Q5.renderers={};Q5.modules={};Q5._server=typeof process=="object";Q5._esm=this===undefined;Q5._instanceCount=0;Q5._friendlyError=(msg,func)=>{if(!Q5.disableFriendlyErrors)console.error(func+": "+msg)};Q5._validateParameters=()=>true;Q5.methods={init:[],pre:[],post:[],remove:[]};Q5.prototype.registerMethod=(m,fn)=>Q5.methods[m].push(fn);Q5.prototype.registerPreloadMethod=(n,fn)=>Q5.prototype[n]=fn[n];if(Q5._server)global.p5??=global.Q5=Q5;if(typeof window=="object")window.p5??=window.Q5=Q5;else global.window=0;function createCanvas(w,h,opt){if(!Q5._hasGlobal){let q=new Q5;q.createCanvas(w,h,opt)}}Q5.version=Q5.VERSION="2.23";if(typeof document=="object"){document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",(()=>{if(!Q5._hasGlobal)new Q5("auto")}))}Q5.modules.canvas=($,q)=>{$._Canvas=window.OffscreenCanvas||function(){return document.createElement("canvas")};if(Q5._server){if(Q5._createServerCanvas){q.canvas=Q5._createServerCanvas(100,100)}}else if($._scope=="image"||$._scope=="graphics"){q.canvas=new $._Canvas(100,100)}if(!$.canvas){if(typeof document=="object"){q.canvas=document.createElement("canvas");$.canvas.id="q5Canvas"+Q5._instanceCount;$.canvas.classList.add("q5Canvas")}else $.noCanvas()}let c=$.canvas;$.width=200;$.height=200;$._pixelDensity=1;$.displayDensity=()=>window.devicePixelRatio||1;if(c){c.width=200;c.height=200;if($._scope!="image"){c.renderer=$._renderer;c[$._renderer]=true;$._pixelDensity=Math.ceil($.displayDensity())}}$._adjustDisplay=()=>{if(c.style){c.style.width=c.w+"px";c.style.height=c.h+"px"}};$.createCanvas=function(w,h,options){if(typeof w=="object"){options=w;w=null}options??=arguments[3];if(typeof options=="string")options={renderer:options};let opt=Object.assign({},Q5.canvasOptions);if(typeof options=="object")Object.assign(opt,options);if($._scope!="image"){if($._scope=="graphics")$._pixelDensity=this._pixelDensity;else if(window.IntersectionObserver){let wasObserved=false;new IntersectionObserver((e=>{c.visible=e[0].isIntersecting;if(!wasObserved){$._wasLooping=$._loop;wasObserved=true}if(c.visible){if($._wasLooping&&!$._loop)$.loop()}else{$._wasLooping=$._loop;$.noLoop()}})).observe(c)}}$._setCanvasSize(w,h);Object.assign(c,opt);let rend=$._createCanvas(c.w,c.h,opt);if($._hooks){for(let m of $._hooks.postCanvas)m()}if($._addEventMethods)$._addEventMethods(c);return rend};$.createGraphics=function(w,h,opt={}){if(typeof opt=="string")opt={renderer:opt};let g=new Q5("graphics",undefined,opt.renderer||($._webgpuFallback?"webgpu-fallback":$._renderer));opt.alpha??=true;opt.colorSpace??=$.canvas.colorSpace;g.createCanvas.call($,w,h,opt);let scale=g._pixelDensity*$._defaultImageScale;g.defaultWidth=w*scale;g.defaultHeight=h*scale;return g};$._setCanvasSize=(w,h)=>{if(w==undefined)h??=window.innerHeight;else h??=w;w??=window.innerWidth;c.w=w=Math.ceil(w);c.h=h=Math.ceil(h);q.halfWidth=c.hw=w/2;q.halfHeight=c.hh=h/2;c.width=Math.ceil(w*$._pixelDensity);c.height=Math.ceil(h*$._pixelDensity);if(!$._da){q.width=w;q.height=h}else $.flexibleCanvas($._dau);if($.displayMode&&!c.displayMode)$.displayMode();else $._adjustDisplay()};$._setImageSize=(w,h)=>{q.width=c.w=w;q.height=c.h=h;q.halfWidth=c.hw=w/2;q.halfHeight=c.hh=h/2;c.width=Math.ceil(w*$._pixelDensity);c.height=Math.ceil(h*$._pixelDensity)};$.defaultImageScale=scale=>{if(!scale)return $._defaultImageScale;return $._defaultImageScale=scale};$.defaultImageScale(.5);if($._scope=="image")return;if(c&&$._scope!="graphics"){c.parent=el=>{if(c.parentElement)c.parentElement.removeChild(c);if(typeof el=="string")el=document.getElementById(el);el.append(c);function parentResized(){if($.frameCount>1){$._didResize=true;$._adjustDisplay()}}if(typeof ResizeObserver=="function"){if($._ro)$._ro.disconnect();$._ro=new ResizeObserver(parentResized);$._ro.observe(el)}else if(!$.frameCount){window.addEventListener("resize",parentResized)}};function addCanvas(){let el=$._parent;el??=document.getElementsByTagName("main")[0];if(!el){el=document.createElement("main");document.body.append(el)}c.parent(el)}if(document.body)addCanvas();else document.addEventListener("DOMContentLoaded",addCanvas)}$.resizeCanvas=(w,h)=>{if(!$.ctx)return $.createCanvas(w,h);if(w==c.w&&h==c.h)return;$._resizeCanvas(w,h)};if(c&&!Q5._createServerCanvas)c.resize=$.resizeCanvas;$.pixelDensity=v=>{if(!v||v==$._pixelDensity)return $._pixelDensity;$._pixelDensity=v;$._resizeCanvas(c.w,c.h);return v};$.flexibleCanvas=(unit=400)=>{if(unit){$._da=c.width/(unit*$._pixelDensity);q.width=$._dau=unit;q.height=c.h/c.w*unit}else $._da=0};$._styleNames=["_fill","_stroke","_strokeWeight","_doStroke","_doFill","_strokeSet","_fillSet","_shadow","_doShadow","_shadowOffsetX","_shadowOffsetY","_shadowBlur","_tint","_imageMode","_rectMode","_ellipseMode","_textSize","_textAlign","_textBaseline"];$._styles=[];$.pushStyles=()=>{let styles={};for(let s of $._styleNames)styles[s]=$[s];$._styles.push(styles)};$.popStyles=()=>{let styles=$._styles.pop();for(let s of $._styleNames)$[s]=styles[s]};if(window&&$._scope!="graphics"){window.addEventListener("resize",(()=>{$._didResize=true;q.windowWidth=window.innerWidth;q.windowHeight=window.innerHeight;q.deviceOrientation=window.screen?.orientation?.type}))}};Q5.CENTER="center";Q5.LEFT="left";Q5.RIGHT="right";Q5.TOP="top";Q5.BOTTOM="bottom";Q5.BASELINE="alphabetic";Q5.MIDDLE="middle";Q5.NORMAL="normal";Q5.ITALIC="italic";Q5.BOLD="bold";Q5.BOLDITALIC="italic bold";Q5.ROUND="round";Q5.SQUARE="butt";Q5.PROJECT="square";Q5.MITER="miter";Q5.BEVEL="bevel";Q5.CHORD_OPEN=0;Q5.PIE_OPEN=1;Q5.PIE=2;Q5.CHORD=3;Q5.RADIUS="radius";Q5.CORNER="corner";Q5.CORNERS="corners";Q5.OPEN=0;Q5.CLOSE=1;Q5.VIDEO="video";Q5.AUDIO="audio";Q5.LANDSCAPE="landscape";Q5.PORTRAIT="portrait";Q5.BLEND="source-over";Q5.REMOVE="destination-out";Q5.ADD="lighter";Q5.DARKEST="darken";Q5.LIGHTEST="lighten";Q5.DIFFERENCE="difference";Q5.SUBTRACT="subtract";Q5.EXCLUSION="exclusion";Q5.MULTIPLY="multiply";Q5.SCREEN="screen";Q5.REPLACE="copy";Q5.OVERLAY="overlay";Q5.HARD_LIGHT="hard-light";Q5.SOFT_LIGHT="soft-light";Q5.DODGE="color-dodge";Q5.BURN="color-burn";Q5.THRESHOLD=1;Q5.GRAY=2;Q5.OPAQUE=3;Q5.INVERT=4;Q5.POSTERIZE=5;Q5.DILATE=6;Q5.ERODE=7;Q5.BLUR=8;Q5.SEPIA=9;Q5.BRIGHTNESS=10;Q5.SATURATION=11;Q5.CONTRAST=12;Q5.HUE_ROTATE=13;Q5.C2D=Q5.P2D=Q5.P2DHDR="c2d";Q5.WEBGL="webgl";Q5.WEBGPU="webgpu";Q5.canvasOptions={alpha:false,colorSpace:"display-p3"};if(!window.matchMedia||!matchMedia("(dynamic-range: high) and (color-gamut: p3)").matches){Q5.canvasOptions.colorSpace="srgb"}else Q5.supportsHDR=true;Q5.renderers.c2d={};Q5.renderers.c2d.canvas=($,q)=>{let c=$.canvas;if($.colorMode){$.colorMode(Q5.canvasOptions.colorSpace!="srgb"?"rgb":"srgb",255)}$._createCanvas=function(w,h,options){if(!c){console.error("q5 canvas could not be created. skia-canvas and jsdom packages not found.");return}q.ctx=q.drawingContext=c.getContext("2d",options);if($._scope!="image"){$.ctx.fillStyle=$._fill="white";$.ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke="black";$.ctx.lineCap="round";$.ctx.lineJoin="miter";$.ctx.textAlign="left";$._strokeWeight=1}$.ctx.scale($._pixelDensity,$._pixelDensity);$.ctx.save();return c};$.clear=()=>{$.ctx.save();$.ctx.resetTransform();$.ctx.clearRect(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);$.ctx.restore()};if($._scope=="image")return;$.background=function(c){$.ctx.save();$.ctx.resetTransform();$.ctx.globalAlpha=1;if(c.canvas)$.image(c,0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);else{if(Q5.Color&&!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}$.ctx.fillStyle=c.toString();$.ctx.fillRect(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height)}$.ctx.restore()};$._resizeCanvas=(w,h)=>{let t={};for(let prop in $.ctx){if(typeof $.ctx[prop]!="function")t[prop]=$.ctx[prop]}delete t.canvas;let o;if($.frameCount>1){o=new $._Canvas(c.width,c.height);o.w=c.w;o.h=c.h;let oCtx=o.getContext("2d");oCtx.drawImage(c,0,0)}$._setCanvasSize(w,h);for(let prop in t)$.ctx[prop]=t[prop];$.scale($._pixelDensity);if(o)$.ctx.drawImage(o,0,0,o.w,o.h)};$.fill=function(c){$._doFill=$._fillSet=true;if(Q5.Color){if(!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}if(c.a<=0)return $._doFill=false}$.ctx.fillStyle=$._fill=c.toString()};$.stroke=function(c){$._doStroke=$._strokeSet=true;if(Q5.Color){if(!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}if(c.a<=0)return $._doStroke=false}$.ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke=c.toString()};$.strokeWeight=n=>{if(!n)$._doStroke=false;if($._da)n*=$._da;$.ctx.lineWidth=$._strokeWeight=n||1e-4};$.noFill=()=>$._doFill=false;$.noStroke=()=>$._doStroke=false;$.opacity=a=>$.ctx.globalAlpha=a;$._doShadow=false;$._shadowOffsetX=$._shadowOffsetY=$._shadowBlur=10;$.shadow=function(c){if(Q5.Color){if(!c._q5Color){if(typeof c!="string")c=$.color(...arguments);else if($._namedColors[c])c=$.color(...$._namedColors[c])}}$.ctx.shadowColor=$._shadow=c.toString();$._doShadow=true;$.ctx.shadowOffsetX||=$._shadowOffsetX;$.ctx.shadowOffsetY||=$._shadowOffsetY;$.ctx.shadowBlur||=$._shadowBlur};$.shadowBox=(offsetX,offsetY,blur)=>{$.ctx.shadowOffsetX=$._shadowOffsetX=offsetX;$.ctx.shadowOffsetY=$._shadowOffsetY=offsetY||offsetX;$.ctx.shadowBlur=$._shadowBlur=blur||0};$.noShadow=()=>{$._doShadow=false;$.ctx.shadowOffsetX=$.ctx.shadowOffsetY=$.ctx.shadowBlur=0};$.translate=(x,y)=>{if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}$.ctx.translate(x,y)};$.rotate=r=>{if($._angleMode)r=$.radians(r);$.ctx.rotate(r)};$.scale=(x,y)=>{if(x.x){y=x.y;x=x.x}y??=x;$.ctx.scale(x,y)};$.applyMatrix=(a,b,c,d,e,f)=>$.ctx.transform(a,b,c,d,e,f);$.shearX=ang=>$.ctx.transform(1,0,$.tan(ang),1,0,0);$.shearY=ang=>$.ctx.transform(1,$.tan(ang),0,1,0,0);$.resetMatrix=()=>{if($.ctx){$.ctx.resetTransform();$.scale($._pixelDensity);if($._webgpuFallback)$.translate($.canvas.hw,$.canvas.hh)}};$.pushMatrix=()=>$.ctx.save();$.popMatrix=()=>$.ctx.restore();let _popStyles=$.popStyles;$.popStyles=()=>{_popStyles();$.ctx.fillStyle=$._fill;$.ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke;$.ctx.lineWidth=$._strokeWeight;$.ctx.shadowColor=$._shadow;$.ctx.shadowOffsetX=$._doShadow?$._shadowOffsetX:0;$.ctx.shadowOffsetY=$._doShadow?$._shadowOffsetY:0;$.ctx.shadowBlur=$._doShadow?$._shadowBlur:0};$.push=()=>{$.ctx.save();$.pushStyles()};$.pop=()=>{$.ctx.restore();_popStyles()}};Q5.renderers.c2d.shapes=$=>{$._doStroke=true;$._doFill=true;$._strokeSet=false;$._fillSet=false;$._ellipseMode=Q5.CENTER;$._rectMode=Q5.CORNER;$._curveDetail=20;$._curveAlpha=0;let firstVertex=true;let curveBuff=[];function ink(){if($._doFill)$.ctx.fill();if($._doStroke)$.ctx.stroke()}$.blendMode=x=>$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation=x;$.strokeCap=x=>$.ctx.lineCap=x;$.strokeJoin=x=>$.ctx.lineJoin=x;$.ellipseMode=x=>$._ellipseMode=x;$.rectMode=x=>$._rectMode=x;$.curveDetail=x=>$._curveDetail=x;$.curveAlpha=x=>$._curveAlpha=x;$.curveTightness=x=>$._curveAlpha=x;$.line=(x0,y0,x1,y1)=>{if($._doStroke){$._da&&(x0*=$._da,y0*=$._da,x1*=$._da,y1*=$._da);$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.moveTo(x0,y0);$.ctx.lineTo(x1,y1);$.ctx.stroke()}};const TAU=Math.PI*2;function arc(x,y,w,h,lo,hi,mode){if($._angleMode){lo=$.radians(lo);hi=$.radians(hi)}lo%=TAU;hi%=TAU;if(lo<0)lo+=TAU;if(hi<0)hi+=TAU;if(lo>hi)hi+=TAU;if(lo==hi)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);w/=2;h/=2;if(!$._doFill&&mode==$.PIE_OPEN)mode=$.CHORD_OPEN;$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.ellipse(x,y,w,h,0,lo,hi);if(mode==$.PIE||mode==$.PIE_OPEN)$.ctx.lineTo(x,y);if($._doFill)$.ctx.fill();if($._doStroke){if(mode==$.PIE||mode==$.CHORD)$.ctx.closePath();if(mode!=$.PIE_OPEN)return $.ctx.stroke();$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.ellipse(x,y,w,h,0,lo,hi);$.ctx.stroke()}}$.arc=(x,y,w,h,start,stop,mode)=>{if(start==stop)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da}mode??=$.PIE_OPEN;if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){arc(x,y,w,h,start,stop,mode)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.RADIUS){arc(x,y,w*2,h*2,start,stop,mode)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNER){arc(x+w/2,y+h/2,w,h,start,stop,mode)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNERS){arc((x+w)/2,(y+h)/2,w-x,h-y,start,stop,mode)}};function ellipse(x,y,w,h){$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.ellipse(x,y,w/2,h/2,0,0,TAU);ink()}$.ellipse=(x,y,w,h)=>{h??=w;if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da}if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){ellipse(x,y,w,h)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.RADIUS){ellipse(x,y,w*2,h*2)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNER){ellipse(x+w/2,y+h/2,w,h)}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNERS){ellipse((x+w)/2,(y+h)/2,w-x,h-y)}};$.circle=(x,y,d)=>{if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;d*=$._da}$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.arc(x,y,d/2,0,TAU);ink()}else $.ellipse(x,y,d,d)};$.point=(x,y)=>{if($._doStroke){if(x.x){y=x.y;x=x.x}if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.moveTo(x,y);$.ctx.lineTo(x,y);$.ctx.stroke()}};function rect(x,y,w,h){if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da}$.ctx.beginPath();$.ctx.rect(x,y,w,h);ink()}function roundedRect(x,y,w,h,tl,tr,br,bl){if(tl===undefined){return rect(x,y,w,h)}if(tr===undefined){return roundedRect(x,y,w,h,tl,tl,tl,tl)}if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da;w*=$._da;h*=$._da;tl*=$._da;tr*=$._da;bl*=$._da;br*=$._da}$.ctx.roundRect(x,y,w,h,[tl,tr,br,bl]);ink()}$.rect=(x,y,w,h=w,tl,tr,br,bl)=>{if($._rectMode==$.CENTER){roundedRect(x-w/2,y-h/2,w,h,tl,tr,br,bl)}else if($._rectMode==$.RADIUS){roundedRect(x-w,y-h,w*2,h*2,tl,tr,br,bl)}else if($._rectMode==$.CORNER){roundedRect(x,y,w,h,tl,tr,br,bl)}else if($._rectMode==$.CORNERS){roundedRect(x,y,w-x,h-y,tl,tr,br,bl)}};$.square=(x,y,s,tl,tr,br,bl)=>$.rect(x,y,s,s,tl,tr,br,bl);$.beginShape=()=>{curveBuff=[];$.ctx.beginPath();firstVertex=true};$.beginContour=()=>{$.ctx.closePath();curveBuff=[];firstVertex=true};$.endContour=()=>{curveBuff=[];firstVertex=true};$.vertex=(x,y)=>{if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff=[];if(firstVertex){$.ctx.moveTo(x,y)}else{$.ctx.lineTo(x,y)}firstVertex=false};$.bezierVertex=(cp1x,cp1y,cp2x,cp2y,x,y)=>{if($._da){cp1x*=$._da;cp1y*=$._da;cp2x*=$._da;cp2y*=$._da;x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff=[];$.ctx.bezierCurveTo(cp1x,cp1y,cp2x,cp2y,x,y)};$.quadraticVertex=(cp1x,cp1y,x,y)=>{if($._da){cp1x*=$._da;cp1y*=$._da;x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff=[];$.ctx.quadraticCurveTo(cp1x,cp1y,x,y)};$.bezier=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.bezierVertex(x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4);$.endShape()};$.triangle=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.endShape($.CLOSE)};$.quad=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.vertex(x4,y4);$.endShape($.CLOSE)};$.endShape=close=>{curveBuff=[];if(close)$.ctx.closePath();ink()};$.curveVertex=(x,y)=>{if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}curveBuff.push([x,y]);if(curveBuff.length<4)return;let p0=curveBuff.at(-4),p1=curveBuff.at(-3),p2=curveBuff.at(-2),p3=curveBuff.at(-1);let cp1x=p1[0]+(p2[0]-p0[0])/6,cp1y=p1[1]+(p2[1]-p0[1])/6,cp2x=p2[0]-(p3[0]-p1[0])/6,cp2y=p2[1]-(p3[1]-p1[1])/6;if(firstVertex){$.ctx.moveTo(p1[0],p1[1]);firstVertex=false}$.ctx.bezierCurveTo(cp1x,cp1y,cp2x,cp2y,p2[0],p2[1])};$.curve=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.curveVertex(x1,y1);$.curveVertex(x2,y2);$.curveVertex(x3,y3);$.curveVertex(x4,y4);$.endShape()};$.curvePoint=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const t3=t*t*t,t2=t*t,f1=-.5*t3+t2-.5*t,f2=1.5*t3-2.5*t2+1,f3=-1.5*t3+2*t2+.5*t,f4=.5*t3-.5*t2;return a*f1+b*f2+c*f3+d*f4};$.bezierPoint=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const adjustedT=1-t;return Math.pow(adjustedT,3)*a+3*Math.pow(adjustedT,2)*t*b+3*adjustedT*Math.pow(t,2)*c+Math.pow(t,3)*d};$.curveTangent=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const t2=t*t,f1=-3*t2/2+2*t-.5,f2=9*t2/2-5*t,f3=-9*t2/2+4*t+.5,f4=3*t2/2-t;return a*f1+b*f2+c*f3+d*f4};$.bezierTangent=(a,b,c,d,t)=>{const adjustedT=1-t;return 3*d*Math.pow(t,2)-3*c*Math.pow(t,2)+6*c*adjustedT*t-6*b*adjustedT*t+3*b*Math.pow(adjustedT,2)-3*a*Math.pow(adjustedT,2)};$.erase=function(fillAlpha=255,strokeAlpha=255){$.ctx.save();$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="destination-out";$.ctx.fillStyle=`rgb(0 0 0 / ${fillAlpha/255})`;$.ctx.strokeStyle=`rgb(0 0 0 / ${strokeAlpha/255})`};$.noErase=function(){$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="source-over";$.ctx.restore()};$.inFill=(x,y)=>{const pd=$._pixelDensity;return $.ctx.isPointInPath(x*pd,y*pd)};$.inStroke=(x,y)=>{const pd=$._pixelDensity;return $.ctx.isPointInStroke(x*pd,y*pd)}};Q5.renderers.c2d.image=($,q)=>{class Q5Image{constructor(w,h,opt={}){let $=this;$._scope="image";$.canvas=$.ctx=$.drawingContext=null;$.pixels=[];Q5.modules.canvas($,$);let r=Q5.renderers.c2d;for(let m of["canvas","image","soft_filters"]){if(r[m])r[m]($,$)}$._pixelDensity=opt.pixelDensity||1;$.createCanvas(w,h,opt);let scale=$._pixelDensity*q._defaultImageScale;$.defaultWidth=w*scale;$.defaultHeight=h*scale;delete $.createCanvas;$._loop=false}get w(){return this.width}get h(){return this.height}}Q5.Image??=Q5Image;$._tint=null;let imgData=null;$.createImage=(w,h,opt)=>{opt??={};opt.alpha??=true;opt.colorSpace??=$.canvas.colorSpace||Q5.canvasOptions.colorSpace;return new Q5.Image(w,h,opt)};$.loadImage=function(url,cb,opt){if(url.canvas)return url;if(url.slice(-3).toLowerCase()=="gif"){throw new Error(`q5 doesn't support GIFs. Use a video or p5play animation instead. https://github.com/q5js/q5.js/issues/84`)}q._preloadCount++;let last=[...arguments].at(-1);if(typeof last=="object"){opt=last;cb=null}else opt=null;let g=$.createImage(1,1,opt);let pd=g._pixelDensity;let img=new window.Image;img.crossOrigin="Anonymous";g._loader=new Promise(((resolve,reject)=>{img.onload=()=>{img._pixelDensity=pd;g.defaultWidth=img.width*$._defaultImageScale;g.defaultHeight=img.height*$._defaultImageScale;g.naturalWidth=img.naturalWidth||img.width;g.naturalHeight=img.naturalHeight||img.height;g._setImageSize(Math.ceil(g.naturalWidth/pd),Math.ceil(g.naturalHeight/pd));g.ctx.drawImage(img,0,0);q._preloadCount--;if(cb)cb(g);delete g._loader;resolve(g)};img.onerror=e=>{q._preloadCount--;reject(e)}}));g.src=img.src=url;if($._disablePreload)return g._loader;return g};$.imageMode=mode=>$._imageMode=mode;$.image=(img,dx,dy,dw,dh,sx=0,sy=0,sw,sh)=>{if(!img)return;let drawable=img.canvas||img;dw??=img.defaultWidth||drawable.width||img.videoWidth;dh??=img.defaultHeight||drawable.height||img.videoHeight;if($._imageMode=="center"){dx-=dw*.5;dy-=dh*.5}if($._da){dx*=$._da;dy*=$._da;dw*=$._da;dh*=$._da;sx*=$._da;sy*=$._da;sw*=$._da;sh*=$._da}let pd=img._pixelDensity||1;if(!sw){sw=drawable.width||drawable.videoWidth}else sw*=pd;if(!sh){sh=drawable.height||drawable.videoHeight}else sh*=pd;if($._tint){if(img._retint||img._tint!=$._tint){img._tintImg??=$.createImage(img.w,img.h,{pixelDensity:pd});if(img._tintImg.width!=img.width||img._tintImg.height!=img.height){img._tintImg.resize(img.w,img.h)}let tnt=img._tintImg.ctx;tnt.globalCompositeOperation="copy";tnt.fillStyle=$._tint;tnt.fillRect(0,0,img.width,img.height);if(img.canvas.alpha){tnt.globalCompositeOperation="destination-in";tnt.drawImage(drawable,0,0,img.width,img.height)}tnt.globalCompositeOperation="multiply";tnt.drawImage(drawable,0,0,img.width,img.height);img._tint=$._tint;img._retint=false}drawable=img._tintImg.canvas}if(img.flipped){$.ctx.save();$.ctx.translate(dx+dw,0);$.ctx.scale(-1,1);dx=0}$.ctx.drawImage(drawable,sx*pd,sy*pd,sw,sh,dx,dy,dw,dh);if(img.flipped)$.ctx.restore()};$.filter=(type,value)=>{$.ctx.save();let f="";if($.ctx.filter){if(typeof type=="string"){f=type}else if(type==Q5.GRAY){f=`saturate(0%)`}else if(type==Q5.INVERT){f=`invert(100%)`}else if(type==Q5.BLUR){let r=Math.ceil(value*$._pixelDensity)||1;f=`blur(${r}px)`}else if(type==Q5.THRESHOLD){value??=.5;let b=Math.floor(.5/Math.max(value,1e-5)*100);f=`saturate(0%) brightness(${b}%) contrast(1000000%)`}else if(type==Q5.SEPIA){f=`sepia(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.BRIGHTNESS){f=`brightness(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.SATURATION){f=`saturate(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.CONTRAST){f=`contrast(${value??1})`}else if(type==Q5.HUE_ROTATE){let unit=$._angleMode==0?"rad":"deg";f=`hue-rotate(${value}${unit})`}if(f){$.ctx.filter=f;if($.ctx.filter=="none"){throw new Error(`Invalid filter format: ${type}`)}}}if(!f)$._softFilter(type,value);$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="source-over";$.ctx.drawImage($.canvas,0,0,$.canvas.w,$.canvas.h);$.ctx.restore();$.modified=$._retint=true};if($._scope=="image"){$.resize=(w,h)=>{let c=$.canvas;let o=new $._Canvas(c.width,c.height);let tmpCtx=o.getContext("2d",{colorSpace:c.colorSpace});tmpCtx.drawImage(c,0,0);$._setImageSize(w,h);$.defaultWidth=c.width*$._defaultImageScale;$.defaultHeight=c.height*$._defaultImageScale;$.ctx.clearRect(0,0,c.width,c.height);$.ctx.drawImage(o,0,0,c.width,c.height);$.modified=$._retint=true}}$._getImageData=(x,y,w,h)=>$.ctx.getImageData(x,y,w,h,{colorSpace:$.canvas.colorSpace});$.trim=()=>{let pd=$._pixelDensity||1;let w=$.canvas.width;let h=$.canvas.height;let data=$._getImageData(0,0,w,h).data;let left=w,right=0,top=h,bottom=0;let i=3;for(let y=0;y<h;y++){for(let x=0;x<w;x++){if(data[i]!==0){if(x<left)left=x;if(x>right)right=x;if(y<top)top=y;if(y>bottom)bottom=y}i+=4}}top=Math.floor(top/pd);bottom=Math.floor(bottom/pd);left=Math.floor(left/pd);right=Math.floor(right/pd);return $.get(left,top,right-left+1,bottom-top+1)};$.mask=img=>{$.ctx.save();$.ctx.resetTransform();let old=$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation;$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation="destination-in";$.ctx.drawImage(img.canvas,0,0);$.ctx.globalCompositeOperation=old;$.ctx.restore();$.modified=$._retint=true};$.inset=(x,y,w,h,dx,dy,dw,dh)=>{let pd=$._pixelDensity||1;$.ctx.drawImage($.canvas,x*pd,y*pd,w*pd,h*pd,dx,dy,dw,dh);$.modified=$._retint=true};$.copy=()=>{let img=$.get();for(let prop in $){if(typeof $[prop]!="function"&&!/(canvas|ctx|texture|textureIndex)/.test(prop)){img[prop]=$[prop]}}return img};$.get=(x,y,w,h)=>{let pd=$._pixelDensity||1;if(x!==undefined&&w===undefined){let c=$._getImageData(x*pd,y*pd,1,1).data;return[c[0],c[1],c[2],c[3]/255]}x=Math.floor(x||0)*pd;y=Math.floor(y||0)*pd;w??=$.width;h??=$.height;let img=$.createImage(w,h,{pixelDensity:pd});img.ctx.drawImage($.canvas,x,y,w*pd,h*pd,0,0,w,h);img.width=w;img.height=h;return img};$.set=(x,y,c)=>{x=Math.floor(x);y=Math.floor(y);$.modified=$._retint=true;if(c.canvas){let old=$._tint;$._tint=null;$.image(c,x,y);$._tint=old;return}if(!$.pixels.length)$.loadPixels();let mod=$._pixelDensity||1;for(let i=0;i<mod;i++){for(let j=0;j<mod;j++){let idx=4*((y*mod+i)*$.canvas.width+x*mod+j);$.pixels[idx]=c.r;$.pixels[idx+1]=c.g;$.pixels[idx+2]=c.b;$.pixels[idx+3]=c.a}}};$.loadPixels=()=>{imgData=$._getImageData(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);q.pixels=imgData.data};$.updatePixels=()=>{if(imgData!=null){$.ctx.putImageData(imgData,0,0);$.modified=$._retint=true}};$.smooth=()=>$.ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled=true;$.noSmooth=()=>$.ctx.imageSmoothingEnabled=false;if($._scope=="image")return;$._saveCanvas=async(data,ext)=>{data=data.canvas||data;if(data instanceof OffscreenCanvas){const blob=await data.convertToBlob({type:"image/"+ext});return await new Promise((resolve=>{const reader=new FileReader;reader.onloadend=()=>resolve(reader.result);reader.readAsDataURL(blob)}))}return data.toDataURL("image/"+ext)};$.tint=function(c){$._tint=(c._q5Color?c:$.color(...arguments)).toString()};$.noTint=()=>$._tint=null};Q5.renderers.c2d.soft_filters=$=>{let u=null;function ensureBuf(){let l=$.canvas.width*$.canvas.height*4;if(!u||u.length!=l)u=new Uint8ClampedArray(l)}function initSoftFilters(){$._filters=[];$._filters[Q5.THRESHOLD]=(d,thresh)=>{if(thresh===undefined)thresh=127.5;else thresh*=255;for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){const gray=.2126*d[i]+.7152*d[i+1]+.0722*d[i+2];d[i]=d[i+1]=d[i+2]=gray>=thresh?255:0}};$._filters[Q5.GRAY]=d=>{for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){const gray=.2126*d[i]+.7152*d[i+1]+.0722*d[i+2];d[i]=d[i+1]=d[i+2]=gray}};$._filters[Q5.OPAQUE]=d=>{for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){d[i+3]=255}};$._filters[Q5.INVERT]=d=>{for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){d[i]=255-d[i];d[i+1]=255-d[i+1];d[i+2]=255-d[i+2]}};$._filters[Q5.POSTERIZE]=(d,lvl=4)=>{let lvl1=lvl-1;for(let i=0;i<d.length;i+=4){d[i]=(d[i]*lvl>>8)*255/lvl1;d[i+1]=(d[i+1]*lvl>>8)*255/lvl1;d[i+2]=(d[i+2]*lvl>>8)*255/lvl1}};$._filters[Q5.DILATE]=(d,func)=>{func??=Math.max;ensureBuf();u.set(d);let[w,h]=[$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height];for(let i=0;i<h;i++){for(let j=0;j<w;j++){let l=4*Math.max(j-1,0);let r=4*Math.min(j+1,w-1);let t=4*Math.max(i-1,0)*w;let b=4*Math.min(i+1,h-1)*w;let oi=4*i*w;let oj=4*j;for(let k=0;k<4;k++){let kt=k+t;let kb=k+b;let ko=k+oi;d[oi+oj+k]=func(u[kt+oj],u[ko+l],u[ko+oj],u[ko+r],u[kb+oj])}}}};$._filters[Q5.ERODE]=d=>{$._filters[Q5.DILATE](d,Math.min)};$._filters[Q5.BLUR]=(d,r)=>{r=r||1;r=Math.floor(r*$._pixelDensity);ensureBuf();u.set(d);let ksize=r*2+1;function gauss(ksize){let im=new Float32Array(ksize);let sigma=.3*r+.8;let ss2=sigma*sigma*2;for(let i=0;i<ksize;i++){let x=i-ksize/2;let z=Math.exp(-(x*x)/ss2)/(2.5066282746*sigma);im[i]=z}return im}let kern=gauss(ksize);let[w,h]=[$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height];for(let i=0;i<h;i++){for(let j=0;j<w;j++){let s0=0,s1=0,s2=0,s3=0;for(let k=0;k<ksize;k++){let jk=Math.min(Math.max(j-r+k,0),w-1);let idx=4*(i*w+jk);s0+=u[idx]*kern[k];s1+=u[idx+1]*kern[k];s2+=u[idx+2]*kern[k];s3+=u[idx+3]*kern[k]}let idx=4*(i*w+j);d[idx]=s0;d[idx+1]=s1;d[idx+2]=s2;d[idx+3]=s3}}u.set(d);for(let i=0;i<h;i++){for(let j=0;j<w;j++){let s0=0,s1=0,s2=0,s3=0;for(let k=0;k<ksize;k++){let ik=Math.min(Math.max(i-r+k,0),h-1);let idx=4*(ik*w+j);s0+=u[idx]*kern[k];s1+=u[idx+1]*kern[k];s2+=u[idx+2]*kern[k];s3+=u[idx+3]*kern[k]}let idx=4*(i*w+j);d[idx]=s0;d[idx+1]=s1;d[idx+2]=s2;d[idx+3]=s3}}}}$._softFilter=(typ,x)=>{if(!$._filters)initSoftFilters();let imgData=$._getImageData(0,0,$.canvas.width,$.canvas.height);$._filters[typ](imgData.data,x);$.ctx.putImageData(imgData,0,0)}};Q5.renderers.c2d.text=($,q)=>{$._textAlign="left";$._textBaseline="alphabetic";$._textSize=12;let font="sans-serif",leadingSet=false,leading=15,leadDiff=3,emphasis="normal",fontMod=false,styleHash=0,styleHashes=[],useCache=false,genTextImage=false,cacheSize=0,cacheMax=12e3;let cache=$._textCache={};$.loadFont=(url,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let name=url.split("/").pop().split(".")[0].replace(" ","");let f=new FontFace(name,`url(${url})`);document.fonts.add(f);f._loader=(async()=>{let err;try{await f.load()}catch(e){err=e}q._preloadCount--;delete f._loader;if(err)throw err;if(cb)cb(f);return f})();$.textFont(name);if($._disablePreload)return f._loader;return f};$.textFont=x=>{if(x&&typeof x!="string")x=x.family;if(!x||x==font)return font;font=x;fontMod=true;styleHash=-1};$.textSize=x=>{if(x==undefined||x==$._textSize)return $._textSize;if($._da)x*=$._da;$._textSize=x;fontMod=true;styleHash=-1;if(!leadingSet){leading=x*1.25;leadDiff=leading-x}};$.textStyle=x=>{if(!x||x==emphasis)return emphasis;emphasis=x;fontMod=true;styleHash=-1};$.textLeading=x=>{if(x==undefined)return leading||$._textSize*1.25;leadingSet=true;if(x==leading)return leading;if($._da)x*=$._da;leading=x;leadDiff=x-$._textSize;styleHash=-1};$.textAlign=(horiz,vert)=>{$.ctx.textAlign=$._textAlign=horiz;if(vert){$.ctx.textBaseline=$._textBaseline=vert==$.CENTER?"middle":vert}};const updateFont=()=>{$.ctx.font=`${emphasis} ${$._textSize}px ${font}`;fontMod=false};$.textWidth=str=>{if(fontMod)updateFont();return $.ctx.measureText(str).width};$.textAscent=str=>{if(fontMod)updateFont();return $.ctx.measureText(str).actualBoundingBoxAscent};$.textDescent=str=>{if(fontMod)updateFont();return $.ctx.measureText(str).actualBoundingBoxDescent};$.textFill=$.fill;$.textStroke=$.stroke;let updateStyleHash=()=>{let styleString=font+$._textSize+emphasis+leading;let hash=5381;for(let i=0;i<styleString.length;i++){hash=hash*33^styleString.charCodeAt(i)}styleHash=hash>>>0};$.textCache=(enable,maxSize)=>{if(maxSize)cacheMax=maxSize;if(enable!==undefined)useCache=enable;return useCache};$.createTextImage=(str,w,h)=>{genTextImage=true;let img=$.text(str,0,0,w,h);genTextImage=false;return img};let lines=[];$.text=(str,x,y,w,h)=>{if(str===undefined||!$._doFill&&!$._doStroke)return;str=str.toString();if($._da){x*=$._da;y*=$._da}let ctx=$.ctx;let img,tX,tY;if(fontMod){ctx.font=`${emphasis} ${$._textSize}px ${font}`;fontMod=false}if(useCache||genTextImage){if(styleHash==-1)updateStyleHash();img=cache[str];if(img)img=img[styleHash];if(img){if(img._fill==$._fill&&img._stroke==$._stroke&&img._strokeWeight==$._strokeWeight){if(genTextImage)return img;return $.textImage(img,x,y)}else img.clear()}}if(str.indexOf("\n")==-1)lines[0]=str;else lines=str.split("\n");if(str.length>w){let wrapped=[];for(let line of lines){let i=0;while(i<line.length){let max=i+w;if(max>=line.length){wrapped.push(line.slice(i));break}let end=line.lastIndexOf(" ",max);if(end===-1||end<i)end=max;wrapped.push(line.slice(i,end));i=end+1}}lines=wrapped}if(!useCache&&!genTextImage){tX=x;tY=y}else{tX=0;tY=leading*lines.length;if(!img){let ogBaseline=$.ctx.textBaseline;$.ctx.textBaseline="alphabetic";let measure=ctx.measureText(" ");let ascent=measure.fontBoundingBoxAscent;let descent=measure.fontBoundingBoxDescent;$.ctx.textBaseline=ogBaseline;img=$.createImage.call($,Math.ceil(ctx.measureText(str).width),Math.ceil(tY+descent),{pixelDensity:$._pixelDensity});img._ascent=ascent;img._descent=descent;img._top=descent+leadDiff;img._middle=img._top+ascent*.5;img._bottom=img._top+ascent;img._leading=leading}else{img.modified=true}img._fill=$._fill;img._stroke=$._stroke;img._strokeWeight=$._strokeWeight;ctx=img.ctx;ctx.font=$.ctx.font;ctx.fillStyle=$._fill;ctx.strokeStyle=$._stroke;ctx.lineWidth=$.ctx.lineWidth}let ogFill;if(!$._fillSet){ogFill=ctx.fillStyle;ctx.fillStyle="black"}let lineAmount=0;for(let line of lines){if($._doStroke&&$._strokeSet)ctx.strokeText(line,tX,tY);if($._doFill)ctx.fillText(line,tX,tY);tY+=leading;lineAmount++;if(lineAmount>=h)break}lines=[];if(!$._fillSet)ctx.fillStyle=ogFill;if(useCache||genTextImage){styleHashes.push(styleHash);(cache[str]??={})[styleHash]=img;cacheSize++;if(cacheSize>cacheMax){let half=Math.ceil(cacheSize/2);let hashes=styleHashes.splice(0,half);for(let s in cache){s=cache[s];for(let h of hashes)delete s[h]}cacheSize-=half}if(genTextImage)return img;$.textImage(img,x,y)}};$.textImage=(img,x,y)=>{if(typeof img=="string")img=$.createTextImage(img);let og=$._imageMode;$._imageMode="corner";let ta=$._textAlign;if(ta=="center")x-=img.canvas.hw;else if(ta=="right")x-=img.width;let bl=$._textBaseline;if(bl=="alphabetic")y-=img._leading;else if(bl=="middle")y-=img._middle;else if(bl=="bottom")y-=img._bottom;else if(bl=="top")y-=img._top;$.image(img,x,y);$._imageMode=og}};Q5.modules.ai=$=>{$.askAI=(question="")=>{Q5.disableFriendlyErrors=false;throw Error("Ask AI ✨ "+question)};$._askAI=async e=>{let askAI=e.message?.includes("Ask AI ✨");let stackLines=e.stack?.split("\n");if(!e.stack||stackLines.length<=1)return;let idx=1;let sep="(";if(navigator.userAgent.indexOf("Chrome")==-1){idx=0;sep="@"}while(stackLines[idx].indexOf("q5")>=0)idx++;let errFile=stackLines[idx].split(sep).at(-1);if(errFile.startsWith("blob:"))errFile=errFile.slice(5);let parts=errFile.split(":");let lineNum=parseInt(parts.at(-2));if(askAI)lineNum++;parts[parts.length-1]=parts.at(-1).split(")")[0];let fileUrl=parts.slice(0,-2).join(":");let fileBase=fileUrl.split("/").at(-1);try{let res=await(await fetch(fileUrl)).text();let lines=res.split("\n");let errLine=lines[lineNum-1].trim();let context="";let i=1;while(context.length<1600){if(lineNum-i>=0){context=lines[lineNum-i].trim()+"\n"+context}if(lineNum+i<lines.length){context+=lines[lineNum+i].trim()+"\n"}else break;i++}let question=askAI&&e.message.length>10?e.message.slice(10):"Whats+wrong+with+this+line%3F+short+answer";let url="https://chatgpt.com/?q=using+q5.js+not+p5.js+"+question+(askAI?"":"%0A%0A"+encodeURIComponent(e.name+": "+e.message))+"%0A%0ALine%3A+"+encodeURIComponent(errLine)+"%0A%0AExcerpt+for+context%3A%0A%0A"+encodeURIComponent(context);console.warn("Error in "+fileBase+" on line "+lineNum+":\n\n"+errLine);console.warn("Ask AI ✨ "+url);if(askAI)return window.open(url,"_blank")}catch(err){}}};Q5.modules.color=($,q)=>{$.RGB=$.RGBA=$._colorMode="rgb";$.HSL="hsl";$.HSB="hsb";$.OKLCH="oklch";$.SRGB="srgb";$.DISPLAY_P3="display-p3";$.colorMode=(mode,format,gamut)=>{$._colorMode=mode;let srgb=$.canvas.colorSpace=="srgb"||gamut=="srgb";format??=srgb?"integer":"float";$._colorFormat=format=="float"||format==1?1:255;if(mode=="oklch"){q.Color=Q5.ColorOKLCH}else if(mode=="hsl"){q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorHSL:Q5.ColorHSL_P3}else if(mode=="hsb"){q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorHSB:Q5.ColorHSB_P3}else{if($._colorFormat==255){q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorRGB_8:Q5.ColorRGB_P3_8}else{q.Color=srgb?Q5.ColorRGB:Q5.ColorRGB_P3}$._colorMode="rgb"}};$._namedColors={aqua:[0,255,255],black:[0,0,0],blue:[0,0,255],brown:[165,42,42],crimson:[220,20,60],cyan:[0,255,255],darkviolet:[148,0,211],gold:[255,215,0],green:[0,128,0],gray:[128,128,128],grey:[128,128,128],hotpink:[255,105,180],indigo:[75,0,130],khaki:[240,230,140],lightgreen:[144,238,144],lime:[0,255,0],magenta:[255,0,255],navy:[0,0,128],orange:[255,165,0],olive:[128,128,0],peachpuff:[255,218,185],pink:[255,192,203],purple:[128,0,128],red:[255,0,0],skyblue:[135,206,235],tan:[210,180,140],turquoise:[64,224,208],transparent:[0,0,0,0],white:[255,255,255],violet:[238,130,238],yellow:[255,255,0]};$.color=(c0,c1,c2,c3)=>{let C=$.Color;if(c0._q5Color)return new C(...c0.levels);if(c1==undefined){if(typeof c0=="string"){if(c0[0]=="#"){if(c0.length<=5){if(c0.length>4)c3=parseInt(c0[4]+c0[4],16);c2=parseInt(c0[3]+c0[3],16);c1=parseInt(c0[2]+c0[2],16);c0=parseInt(c0[1]+c0[1],16)}else{if(c0.length>7)c3=parseInt(c0.slice(7,9),16);c2=parseInt(c0.slice(5,7),16);c1=parseInt(c0.slice(3,5),16);c0=parseInt(c0.slice(1,3),16)}}else if($._namedColors[c0]){[c0,c1,c2,c3]=$._namedColors[c0]}else{let c=new C(0,0,0);c._css=c0;c.toString=function(){return this._css};return c}if($._colorFormat==1){c0/=255;if(c1)c1/=255;if(c2)c2/=255;if(c3)c3/=255}}if(Array.isArray(c0))[c0,c1,c2,c3]=c0}if(c2==undefined){if($._colorMode==Q5.OKLCH)return new C(c0,0,0,c1);return new C(c0,c0,c0,c1)}return new C(c0,c1,c2,c3)};$.red=c=>c.r;$.green=c=>c.g;$.blue=c=>c.b;$.alpha=c=>c.a;$.lightness=c=>{if(c.l)return c.l;let l=(.2126*c.r+.7152*c.g+.0722*c.b)*100;return $._colorFormat==255?l/255:l};$.hue=c=>{if(c.h)return c.h;let r=c.r;let g=c.g;let b=c.b;if($._colorFormat==255){r/=255;g/=255;b/=255}let max=Math.max(r,g,b);let min=Math.min(r,g,b);let h;if(max==min)h=0;else if(max==r)h=60*(g-b)/(max-min);else if(max==g)h=60*(b-r)/(max-min)+120;else h=60*(r-g)/(max-min)+240;if(h<0)h+=360;return h};$.lerpColor=(a,b,t)=>{t=Math.max(0,Math.min(1,t));if($._colorMode=="rgb"){return new $.Color($.lerp(a.r,b.r,t),$.lerp(a.g,b.g,t),$.lerp(a.b,b.b,t),$.lerp(a.a,b.a,t))}else{let deltaH=b.h-a.h;if(deltaH>180)deltaH-=360;if(deltaH<-180)deltaH+=360;let h=a.h+t*deltaH;if(h<0)h+=360;if(h>360)h-=360;return new $.Color($.lerp(a.l,b.l,t),$.lerp(a.c,b.c,t),h,$.lerp(a.a,b.a,t))}}};Q5.Color=class{constructor(){this._q5Color=true}get alpha(){return this.a}set alpha(v){this.a=v}};Q5.ColorOKLCH=class extends Q5.Color{constructor(l,c,h,a){super();this.l=l;this.c=c;this.h=h;this.a=a??1}get levels(){return[this.l,this.c,this.h,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.l==c.l&&this.c==c.c&&this.h==c.h&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.l==c.l&&this.c==c.c&&this.h==c.h}toString(){return`oklch(${this.l} ${this.c} ${this.h} / ${this.a})`}get lightness(){return this.l}set lightness(v){this.l=v}get chroma(){return this.c}set chroma(v){this.c=v}get hue(){return this.h}set hue(v){this.h=v}};Q5.ColorRGB=class extends Q5.Color{constructor(r,g,b,a){super();this.r=r;this.g=g;this.b=b;this.a=a??1}get levels(){return[this.r,this.g,this.b,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.r==c.r&&this.g==c.g&&this.b==c.b&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.r==c.r&&this.g==c.g&&this.b==c.b}toString(){return`color(srgb ${this.r} ${this.g} ${this.b} / ${this.a})`}get red(){return this.r}set red(v){this.r=v}get green(){return this.g}set green(v){this.g=v}get blue(){return this.b}set blue(v){this.b=v}};Q5.ColorRGB_P3=class extends Q5.ColorRGB{toString(){return`color(display-p3 ${this.r} ${this.g} ${this.b} / ${this.a})`}};Q5.ColorRGB_8=class extends Q5.ColorRGB{constructor(r,g,b,a){super(r,g,b,a??255)}setRed(v){this.r=v}setGreen(v){this.g=v}setBlue(v){this.b=v}setAlpha(v){this.a=v}toString(){return`rgb(${this.r} ${this.g} ${this.b} / ${this.a/255})`}};Q5.ColorRGB_P3_8=class extends Q5.ColorRGB_8{constructor(r,g,b,a){super(r,g,b,a??255);this._edited=true}get r(){return this._r}set r(v){this._r=v;this._edited=true}get g(){return this._g}set g(v){this._g=v;this._edited=true}get b(){return this._b}set b(v){this._b=v;this._edited=true}get a(){return this._a}set a(v){this._a=v;this._edited=true}toString(){if(this._edited){let r=(this._r/255).toFixed(3);let g=(this._g/255).toFixed(3);let b=(this._b/255).toFixed(3);let a=(this._a/255).toFixed(3);this._css=`color(display-p3 ${r} ${g} ${b} / ${a})`;this._edited=false}return this._css}};Q5.ColorHSL=class extends Q5.Color{constructor(h,s,l,a){super();this.h=h;this.s=s;this.l=l;this.a=a??1}get levels(){return[this.h,this.s,this.l,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.l==c.l&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.l==c.l}toString(){return`hsl(${this.h} ${this.s} ${this.l} / ${this.a})`}get hue(){return this.h}set hue(v){this.h=v}get saturation(){return this.s}set saturation(v){this.s=v}get lightness(){return this.l}set lightness(v){this.l=v}};Q5.ColorHSL_P3=class extends Q5.ColorHSL{toString(){let o=Q5.HSLtoRGB(this.h,this.s,this.l);return`color(display-p3 ${o.join(" ")} / ${this.a})`}};Q5.ColorHSB=class extends Q5.ColorHSL{constructor(h,s,b,a){super(h,s,b,a);delete this.l;this.b=b}get levels(){return[this.h,this.s,this.b,this.a]}equals(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.b==c.b&&this.a==c.a}isSameColor(c){return c&&this.h==c.h&&this.s==c.s&&this.b==c.b}toString(){let o=Q5.HSBtoHSL(this.h,this.s,this.b);return`hsl(${o.join(" ")} / ${this.a})`}get v(){return this.b}set v(v){this.b=v}get brightness(){return this.b}set brightness(v){this.b=v}get value(){return this.b}set value(v){this.b=v}};Q5.ColorHSB_P3=class extends Q5.ColorHSB{toString(){let o=Q5.HSLtoRGB(...Q5.HSBtoHSL(this.h,this.s,this.b));return`color(display-p3 ${o.join(" ")} / ${this.a})`}};Q5.HSLtoRGB=(h,s,l)=>{l/=100;let m=s/100*Math.min(l,1-l);let f=(n,k=(n+h/30)%12)=>l-m*Math.max(Math.min(k-3,9-k,1),-1);return[f(0),f(8),f(4)]};Q5.HSBtoHSL=(h,s,v,l=v*(1-s/200))=>[h,!l||l==100?0:(v-l)/Math.min(l,100-l)*100,l];{const multiplyMatrices=(A,B)=>[A[0]*B[0]+A[1]*B[1]+A[2]*B[2],A[3]*B[0]+A[4]*B[1]+A[5]*B[2],A[6]*B[0]+A[7]*B[1]+A[8]*B[2]];const oklch2oklab=(l,c,h)=>[l,isNaN(h)?0:c*Math.cos(h*Math.PI/180),isNaN(h)?0:c*Math.sin(h*Math.PI/180)];const srgbLinear2rgb=rgb=>rgb.map((c=>Math.max(0,Math.min(1,Math.abs(c)>.0031308?(c<0?-1:1)*(1.055*Math.abs(c)**(1/2.4)-.055):12.92*c))));const oklab2xyz=lab=>{const LMSg=multiplyMatrices([1,.3963377773761749,.2158037573099136,1,-.1055613458156586,-.0638541728258133,1,-.0894841775298119,-1.2914855480194092],lab);return multiplyMatrices([1.2268798758459243,-.5578149944602171,.2813910456659647,-.0405757452148008,1.112286803280317,-.0717110580655164,-.0763729366746601,-.4214933324022432,1.5869240198367816],LMSg.map((val=>val**3)))};const xyz2rgbLinear=xyz=>multiplyMatrices([3.2409699419045226,-1.537383177570094,-.4986107602930034,-.9692436362808796,1.8759675015077202,.04155505740717559,.05563007969699366,-.20397695888897652,1.0569715142428786],xyz);Q5.OKLCHtoRGB=(l,c,h)=>srgbLinear2rgb(xyz2rgbLinear(oklab2xyz(oklch2oklab(l,c,h))))}Q5.modules.display=$=>{if(!$.canvas||$._scope=="graphics")return;let c=$.canvas;$.CENTERED="centered";$.FULLSCREEN="fullscreen";$.MAXED="maxed";$.PIXELATED="pixelated";if(Q5._instanceCount==0&&!Q5._server){document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend",`<style>\nhtml, body {\n\tmargin: 0;\n\tpadding: 0;\n}\n.q5Canvas {\n\toutline: none;\n\t-webkit-touch-callout: none;\n\t-webkit-text-size-adjust: none;\n\t-webkit-user-select: none;\n\toverscroll-behavior: none;\n}\n.q5-pixelated {\n\timage-rendering: pixelated;\n\tfont-smooth: never;\n\t-webkit-font-smoothing: none;\n}\n.q5-centered,\n.q5-maxed,\n.q5-fullscreen {\n  display: flex;\n\talign-items: center;\n\tjustify-content: center;\n}\nmain.q5-centered,\nmain.q5-maxed,\n.q5-fullscreen {\n\theight: 100vh;\n}\nmain {\n\toverscroll-behavior: none;\n}\n</style>`)}$._adjustDisplay=()=>{let s=c.style;let p=c.parentElement;if(!s||!p||!c.displayMode)return;if(c.renderQuality=="pixelated"){c.classList.add("q5-pixelated");$.pixelDensity(1);$.defaultImageScale(1);if($.noSmooth)$.noSmooth();if($.textFont)$.textFont("monospace")}if(c.displayMode=="default"||c.displayMode=="normal"){p.classList.remove("q5-centered","q5-maxed","q5-fullscreen");s.width=c.w*c.displayScale+"px";s.height=c.h*c.displayScale+"px"}else{p.classList.add("q5-"+c.displayMode);p=p.getBoundingClientRect();if(c.w/c.h>p.width/p.height){if(c.displayMode=="centered"){s.width=c.w*c.displayScale+"px";s.maxWidth="100%"}else s.width="100%";s.height="auto";s.maxHeight=""}else{s.width="auto";s.maxWidth="";if(c.displayMode=="centered"){s.height=c.h*c.displayScale+"px";s.maxHeight="100%"}else s.height="100%"}}};$.displayMode=(displayMode="normal",renderQuality="smooth",displayScale=1)=>{if(typeof displayScale=="string"){displayScale=parseFloat(displayScale.slice(1))}if(displayMode=="center")displayMode="centered";Object.assign(c,{displayMode:displayMode,renderQuality:renderQuality,displayScale:displayScale});if($.ctx)$.pushStyles();$._adjustDisplay();if($.ctx)$.popStyles()};$.fullscreen=v=>{if(v===undefined)return document.fullscreenElement;if(v)document.body.requestFullscreen();else document.body.exitFullscreen()}};Q5.modules.dom=($,q)=>{$.elementMode=mode=>$._elementMode=mode;$.createElement=(tag,content)=>{let el=document.createElement(tag);if($._elementMode=="center"){el.style.transform="translate(-50%, -50%)"}if(content)el.innerHTML=content;Object.defineProperty(el,"x",{get:()=>el._x,set:v=>{let pos=el.style.position;if(!pos||pos=="relative"){el.style.position="absolute"}let x=$.canvas.offsetLeft+v;el.style.left=x+"px";el._x=x}});Object.defineProperty(el,"y",{get:()=>el._y,set:v=>{let pos=el.style.position;if(!pos||pos=="relative"){el.style.position="absolute"}let y=$.canvas.offsetTop+v;el.style.top=y+"px";el._y=y}});Object.defineProperty(el,"width",{get:()=>parseFloat(el.style.width||0),set:v=>el.style.width=v+"px"});Object.defineProperty(el,"height",{get:()=>parseFloat(el.style.height||0),set:v=>el.style.height=v+"px"});el.position=(x,y,scheme)=>{if(scheme)el.style.position=scheme;el.x=x;el.y=y;return el};Object.defineProperty(el,"size",{writable:true});el.size=(w,h)=>{el.width=w;el.height=h;return el};el.center=()=>{el.style.position="absolute";el.x=$.canvas.hw;el.y=$.canvas.hh;return el};el.show=()=>{el.style.display="";return el};el.hide=()=>{el.style.display="none";return el};el.parent=parent=>{parent.append(el);return el};$._addEventMethods(el);$._elements.push(el);if($.canvas)$.canvas.parentElement.append(el);else document.body.append(el);return el};$.createEl=$.createElement;$._addEventMethods=el=>{let l=el.addEventListener;el.mousePressed=cb=>l("mousedown",cb);el.mouseReleased=cb=>l("mouseup",cb);el.mouseClicked=cb=>l("click",cb);el.mouseMoved=cb=>l("mousemove",cb);el.mouseWheel=cb=>l("wheel",cb)};$.createA=(href,content,newTab)=>{let el=$.createEl("a",content);el.href=href;el.target=newTab?"_blank":"_self";return el};$.createButton=content=>$.createEl("button",content);$.createCheckbox=(label="",checked=false)=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.type="checkbox";el.checked=checked;let lbl=$.createEl("label",label);lbl.addEventListener("click",(()=>{el.checked=!el.checked;el.dispatchEvent(new Event("input",{bubbles:true}));el.dispatchEvent(new Event("change",{bubbles:true}))}));el.insertAdjacentElement("afterend",lbl);el.label=lbl;return el};$.createColorPicker=(value="#ffffff")=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.type="color";el.value=value.toString();return el};$.createDiv=content=>$.createEl("div",content);$.createImg=src=>{let el=$.createEl("img");el.crossOrigin="anonymous";el.src=src;return el};$.createInput=(value="",type="text")=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.value=value;el.type=type;el.style.boxSizing="border-box";return el};$.createP=content=>$.createEl("p",content);let radioCount=0;$.createRadio=name=>{let el=$.createEl("div");el.name=name||"radio"+radioCount++;el.buttons=[];Object.defineProperty(el,"value",{get:()=>el.selected?.value,set:v=>{let btn=el.buttons.find((b=>b.value==v));if(btn){btn.checked=true;el.selected=btn}}});el.option=(label,value)=>{let btn=$.createEl("input");btn.type="radio";btn.name=el.name;btn.value=value||label;btn.addEventListener("input",(()=>el.selected=btn));let lbl=$.createEl("label",label);lbl.addEventListener("click",(()=>{btn.checked=true;el.selected=btn;btn.dispatchEvent(new Event("input",{bubbles:true}));btn.dispatchEvent(new Event("change",{bubbles:true}))}));btn.label=lbl;el.append(btn);el.append(lbl);el.buttons.push(btn);return el};return el};$.createSelect=placeholder=>{let el=$.createEl("select");if(placeholder){let opt=$.createEl("option",placeholder);opt.disabled=true;opt.selected=true;el.append(opt)}Object.defineProperty(el,"selected",{get:()=>{if(el.multiple){return Array.from(el.selectedOptions).map((opt=>opt.textContent))}return el.selectedOptions[0]?.textContent},set:v=>{if(el.multiple){Array.from(el.options).forEach((opt=>{opt.selected=v.includes(opt.textContent)}))}else{const option=Array.from(el.options).find((opt=>opt.textContent===v));if(option)option.selected=true}}});Object.defineProperty(el,"value",{get:()=>{if(el.multiple){return Array.from(el.selectedOptions).map((o=>o.value))}return el.selectedOptions[0]?.value},set:v=>{if(el.multiple){el.options.forEach((o=>o.selected=v.includes(o.value)))}else{let opt;for(let i=0;i<el.options.length;i++){if(el.options[i].value==v){opt=el.options[i];break}}if(opt)opt.selected=true}}});el.option=(label,value)=>{let opt=$.createEl("option",label);opt.value=value||label;el.append(opt);return el};return el};$.createSlider=(min,max,value,step)=>{let el=$.createEl("input");el.type="range";el.min=min;el.max=max;el.value=value;el.step=step;el.val=()=>parseFloat(el.value);return el};$.createSpan=content=>$.createEl("span",content);$.createVideo=src=>{let el=$.createEl("video");el.crossOrigin="anonymous";el._load=()=>{el.width||=el.videoWidth;el.height||=el.videoHeight;el.defaultWidth=el.width*$._defaultImageScale;el.defaultHeight=el.height*$._defaultImageScale;el.ready=true};if(src){q._preloadCount++;el._loader=new Promise((resolve=>{el.addEventListener("loadeddata",(()=>{el._load();q._preloadCount--;resolve(el)}));el.src=src}));if($._disablePreload)return el._loader}return el};$.createCapture=function(type,flipped=true,cb){q._preloadCount++;let constraints=typeof type=="string"?{[type]:true}:type||{video:true,audio:true};if(constraints.video===true){constraints.video={width:3840,height:2160}}constraints.video.facingMode??="user";let vid=$.createVideo();vid.playsinline=vid.autoplay=true;if(flipped){vid.flipped=true;vid.style.transform="scale(-1, 1)"}vid.loadPixels=()=>{let g=$.createGraphics(vid.videoWidth,vid.videoHeight,{renderer:"c2d"});g.image(vid,0,0);g.loadPixels();vid.pixels=g.pixels;g.remove()};vid._loader=(async()=>{let stream;try{stream=await navigator.mediaDevices.getUserMedia(constraints)}catch(e){q._preloadCount--;throw e}vid.srcObject=stream;await new Promise((resolve=>vid.addEventListener("loadeddata",resolve)));vid._load();if(cb)cb(vid);q._preloadCount--;return vid})();if($._disablePreload)return vid._loader;return vid};$.findElement=selector=>document.querySelector(selector);$.findElements=selector=>document.querySelectorAll(selector)};Q5.modules.input=($,q)=>{if($._scope=="graphics")return;$.mouseX=0;$.mouseY=0;$.pmouseX=0;$.pmouseY=0;$.touches=[];$.mouseButton="";$.keyIsPressed=false;$.mouseIsPressed=false;$.key="";$.keyCode=0;$.UP_ARROW=38;$.DOWN_ARROW=40;$.LEFT_ARROW=37;$.RIGHT_ARROW=39;$.SHIFT=16;$.TAB=9;$.BACKSPACE=8;$.ENTER=$.RETURN=13;$.ALT=$.OPTION=18;$.CONTROL=17;$.DELETE=46;$.ESCAPE=27;$.ARROW="default";$.CROSS="crosshair";$.HAND="pointer";$.MOVE="move";$.TEXT="text";let keysHeld={};let mouseBtns=[Q5.LEFT,Q5.CENTER,Q5.RIGHT];let c=$.canvas;$._startAudio=()=>{if(!Q5.aud||Q5.aud?.state!="running")$.userStartAudio()};$._updateMouse=e=>{if(e.changedTouches)return;if(c){let rect=c.getBoundingClientRect();let sx=c.scrollWidth/$.width||1;let sy=c.scrollHeight/$.height||1;q.mouseX=(e.clientX-rect.left)/sx;q.mouseY=(e.clientY-rect.top)/sy;if(c.renderer=="webgpu"){q.mouseX-=c.hw;q.mouseY-=c.hh}}else{q.mouseX=e.clientX;q.mouseY=e.clientY}q.moveX=e.movementX;q.moveY=e.movementY};let pressedInCanvas=0;$._onmousedown=e=>{pressedInCanvas++;$._startAudio();$._updateMouse(e);q.mouseIsPressed=true;q.mouseButton=mouseBtns[e.button];$.mousePressed(e)};$._onmousemove=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);if($.mouseIsPressed)$.mouseDragged(e);else $.mouseMoved(e)};$._onmouseup=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);q.mouseIsPressed=false;$.mouseReleased(e)};$._onclick=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);q.mouseIsPressed=true;$.mouseClicked(e);q.mouseIsPressed=false};$._onwheel=e=>{$._updateMouse(e);e.delta=e.deltaY;if($.mouseWheel(e)==false||$._noScroll)e.preventDefault()};$.cursor=(name,x,y)=>{let pfx="";if(name.includes(".")){name=`url("${name}")`;pfx=", auto"}if(x!==undefined){name+=" "+x+" "+y}$.canvas.style.cursor=name+pfx};$.noCursor=()=>$.canvas.style.cursor="none";$.noScroll=()=>$._noScroll=true;if(window){$.lockMouse=document.body?.requestPointerLock;$.unlockMouse=document.exitPointerLock}$._onkeydown=e=>{if(e.repeat)return;$._startAudio();q.keyIsPressed=true;q.key=e.key;q.keyCode=e.keyCode;keysHeld[$.keyCode]=keysHeld[$.key.toLowerCase()]=true;$.keyPressed(e);if(e.key.length==1)$.keyTyped(e)};$._onkeyup=e=>{q.keyIsPressed=false;q.key=e.key;q.keyCode=e.keyCode;keysHeld[$.keyCode]=keysHeld[$.key.toLowerCase()]=false;$.keyReleased(e)};$.keyIsDown=v=>!!keysHeld[typeof v=="string"?v.toLowerCase():v];function getTouchInfo(touch){const rect=$.canvas.getBoundingClientRect();const sx=$.canvas.scrollWidth/$.width||1;const sy=$.canvas.scrollHeight/$.height||1;return{x:(touch.clientX-rect.left)/sx,y:(touch.clientY-rect.top)/sy,id:touch.identifier}}$._ontouchstart=e=>{$._startAudio();q.touches=[...e.touches].map(getTouchInfo);if(!$._isTouchAware){q.mouseX=$.touches[0].x;q.mouseY=$.touches[0].y;q.mouseIsPressed=true;q.mouseButton=$.LEFT;$.mousePressed(e)}$.touchStarted(e)};$._ontouchmove=e=>{q.touches=[...e.touches].map(getTouchInfo);if(!$._isTouchAware){q.mouseX=$.touches[0].x;q.mouseY=$.touches[0].y;if(!$.mouseDragged(e))e.preventDefault()}if(!$.touchMoved(e))e.preventDefault()};$._ontouchend=e=>{q.touches=[...e.touches].map(getTouchInfo);if(!$._isTouchAware&&!$.touches.length){q.mouseIsPressed=false;if(!$.mouseReleased(e))e.preventDefault()}if(!$.touchEnded(e))e.preventDefault()};if(c){let l=c.addEventListener.bind(c);l("mousedown",(e=>$._onmousedown(e)));l("wheel",(e=>$._onwheel(e)));l("click",(e=>$._onclick(e)));l("touchstart",(e=>$._ontouchstart(e)));l("touchmove",(e=>$._ontouchmove(e)));l("touchend",(e=>$._ontouchend(e)));l("touchcancel",(e=>$._ontouchend(e)))}if(window){let l=window.addEventListener;l("keydown",(e=>$._onkeydown(e)),false);l("keyup",(e=>$._onkeyup(e)),false);if(!c){l("mousedown",(e=>$._onmousedown(e)));l("wheel",(e=>$._onwheel(e)));l("click",(e=>$._onclick(e)))}l("mousemove",(e=>$._onmousemove(e)),false);l("mouseup",(e=>{if(pressedInCanvas>0){pressedInCanvas--;$._onmouseup(e)}}))}};Q5.modules.math=($,q)=>{$.RADIANS=0;$.DEGREES=1;$.PI=Math.PI;$.HALF_PI=Math.PI/2;$.QUARTER_PI=Math.PI/4;$.TWO_PI=$.TAU=Math.PI*2;$.abs=Math.abs;$.ceil=Math.ceil;$.exp=Math.exp;$.floor=$.int=Math.floor;$.loge=Math.log;$.mag=Math.hypot;$.max=Math.max;$.min=Math.min;$.pow=Math.pow;$.sqrt=Math.sqrt;$.SHR3=1;$.LCG=2;$.round=(x,d=0)=>{let p=10**d;return Math.round(x*p)/p};let angleMode=$._angleMode=0;$.angleMode=mode=>{angleMode=$._angleMode=mode==0||mode=="radians"?0:1;return!angleMode?"radians":"degrees"};let DEGTORAD=$._DEGTORAD=Math.PI/180;let RADTODEG=$._RADTODEG=180/Math.PI;$.degrees=x=>x*$._RADTODEG;$.radians=x=>x*$._DEGTORAD;$.map=Q5.prototype.map=(value,istart,istop,ostart,ostop,clamp)=>{let val=ostart+(ostop-ostart)*((value-istart)*1/(istop-istart));if(!clamp){return val}if(ostart<ostop){return Math.min(Math.max(val,ostart),ostop)}else{return Math.min(Math.max(val,ostop),ostart)}};$.dist=function(){let a=arguments;if(a.length==2)return Math.hypot(a[0].x-a[1].x,a[0].y-a[1].y);if(a.length==4)return Math.hypot(a[0]-a[2],a[1]-a[3]);return Math.hypot(a[0]-a[3],a[1]-a[4],a[2]-a[5])};$.lerp=(a,b,t)=>a*(1-t)+b*t;$.constrain=(x,lo,hi)=>Math.min(Math.max(x,lo),hi);$.norm=(value,start,stop)=>$.map(value,start,stop,0,1);$.sq=x=>x*x;$.fract=x=>x-Math.floor(x);$.sin=a=>Math.sin(!angleMode?a:a*DEGTORAD);$.cos=a=>Math.cos(!angleMode?a:a*DEGTORAD);$.tan=a=>Math.tan(!angleMode?a:a*DEGTORAD);$.asin=x=>{let a=Math.asin(x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};$.acos=x=>{let a=Math.acos(x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};$.atan=x=>{let a=Math.atan(x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};$.atan2=(y,x)=>{let a=Math.atan2(y,x);return!angleMode?a:a*RADTODEG};function lcg(){const m=4294967296;const a=1664525;const c=1013904223;let seed,z;return{setSeed(val){z=seed=(val==null?Math.random()*m:val)>>>0},getSeed(){return seed},rand(){z=(a*z+c)%m;return z/m}}}function shr3(){let jsr,seed;let m=4294967295;return{setSeed(val){jsr=seed=(val==null?Math.random()*m:val)>>>0},getSeed(){return seed},rand(){jsr^=jsr<<17;jsr^=jsr>>13;jsr^=jsr<<5;return(jsr>>>0)/m}}}let rng1=shr3();rng1.setSeed();$.randomSeed=seed=>rng1.setSeed(seed);$.random=(a,b)=>{if(a===undefined)return rng1.rand();if(typeof a=="number"){if(b!==undefined){return rng1.rand()*(b-a)+a}else{return rng1.rand()*a}}else{return a[Math.trunc(a.length*rng1.rand())]}};if($._renderer=="c2d"&&!$._webgpuFallback){$.randomX=(v=0)=>$.random(-v,$.canvas.w+v);$.randomY=(v=0)=>$.random(-v,$.canvas.h+v)}else{$.randomX=(v=0)=>$.random(-$.canvas.hw-v,$.canvas.hw+v);$.randomY=(v=0)=>$.random(-$.canvas.hh-v,$.canvas.hh+v)}$.randomGenerator=method=>{if(method==$.LCG)rng1=lcg();else if(method==$.SHR3)rng1=shr3();rng1.setSeed()};var ziggurat=new function(){var iz;var jz;var kn=new Array(128);var ke=new Array(256);var hz;var wn=new Array(128);var fn=new Array(128);var we=new Array(256);var fe=new Array(256);var SHR3=()=>rng1.rand()*4294967296-2147483648;var UNI=()=>.5+(SHR3()<<0)*2.328306e-10;var RNOR=()=>{hz=SHR3();iz=hz&127;return Math.abs(hz)<kn[iz]?hz*wn[iz]:nfix()};var REXP=()=>{jz=SHR3()>>>0;iz=jz&255;return jz<kn[iz]?jz*we[iz]:efix()};var nfix=()=>{var r=3.44262;var x,y;var u1,u2;for(;;){x=hz*wn[iz];if(iz==0){do{u1=UNI();u2=UNI();x=-Math.log(u1)*.2904764;y=-Math.log(u2)}while(y+y<x*x);return hz>0?r+x:-r-x}if(fn[iz]+UNI()*(fn[iz-1]-fn[iz])<Math.exp(-.5*x*x)){return x}hz=SHR3();iz=hz&127;if(Math.abs(hz)<kn[iz]){return hz*wn[iz]}}};var efix=()=>{var x;for(;;){if(iz==0){return 7.69711-Math.log(UNI())}x=jz*we[iz];if(fe[iz]+UNI()*(fe[iz-1]-fe[iz])<Math.exp(-x)){return x}jz=SHR3();iz=jz&255;if(jz<ke[iz]){return jz*we[iz]}}};var zigset=()=>{var m1=2147483648;var m2=4294967296;var dn=3.442619855899;var tn=dn;var vn=.00991256303526217;var q;var de=7.697117470131487;var te=de;var ve=.003949659822581572;var i;q=vn/Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn);kn[0]=Math.floor(dn/q*m1);kn[1]=0;wn[0]=q/m1;wn[127]=dn/m1;fn[0]=1;fn[127]=Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn);for(i=126;i>=1;i--){dn=Math.sqrt(-2*Math.log(vn/dn+Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn)));kn[i+1]=Math.floor(dn/tn*m1);tn=dn;fn[i]=Math.exp(-.5*dn*dn);wn[i]=dn/m1}q=ve/Math.exp(-de);ke[0]=Math.floor(de/q*m2);ke[1]=0;we[0]=q/m2;we[255]=de/m2;fe[0]=1;fe[255]=Math.exp(-de);for(i=254;i>=1;i--){de=-Math.log(ve/de+Math.exp(-de));ke[i+1]=Math.floor(de/te*m2);te=de;fe[i]=Math.exp(-de);we[i]=de/m2}};this.SHR3=SHR3;this.UNI=UNI;this.RNOR=RNOR;this.REXP=REXP;this.zigset=zigset};ziggurat.hasInit=false;$.randomGaussian=(mean,std)=>{if(!ziggurat.hasInit){ziggurat.zigset();ziggurat.hasInit=true}return ziggurat.RNOR()*std+mean};$.randomExponential=()=>{if(!ziggurat.hasInit){ziggurat.zigset();ziggurat.hasInit=true}return ziggurat.REXP()};$.PERLIN="perlin";$.SIMPLEX="simplex";$.BLOCKY="blocky";$.NoiseGenerator=Q5.PerlinNoise;let _noise;$.noiseMode=mode=>{q.NoiseGenerator=Q5[mode[0].toUpperCase()+mode.slice(1)+"Noise"];_noise=null};$.noiseSeed=seed=>{_noise=new $.NoiseGenerator(seed)};$.noise=(x=0,y=0,z=0)=>{_noise??=new $.NoiseGenerator;return _noise.noise(x,y,z)};$.noiseDetail=(lod,falloff)=>{_noise??=new $.NoiseGenerator;if(lod>0)_noise.octaves=lod;if(falloff>0)_noise.falloff=falloff}};Q5.NoiseGenerator=class{};Q5.PerlinNoise=class extends Q5.NoiseGenerator{constructor(seed){super();this.grad3=[[1,1,0],[-1,1,0],[1,-1,0],[-1,-1,0],[1,0,1],[-1,0,1],[1,0,-1],[-1,0,-1],[0,1,1],[0,-1,1],[0,1,-1],[0,-1,-1]];this.octaves=1;this.falloff=.5;if(seed==undefined){this.p=Array.from({length:256},(()=>Math.floor(Math.random()*256)))}else{this.p=this.seedPermutation(seed)}this.p=this.p.concat(this.p)}seedPermutation(seed){let p=[];for(let i=0;i<256;i++){p[i]=i}let n,q;for(let i=255;i>0;i--){seed=seed*16807%2147483647;n=seed%(i+1);q=p[i];p[i]=p[n];p[n]=q}return p}dot(g,x,y,z){return g[0]*x+g[1]*y+g[2]*z}mix(a,b,t){return(1-t)*a+t*b}fade(t){return t*t*t*(t*(t*6-15)+10)}noise(x,y,z){let t=this;let total=0;let freq=1;let amp=1;let maxAmp=0;for(let i=0;i<t.octaves;i++){const X=Math.floor(x*freq)&255;const Y=Math.floor(y*freq)&255;const Z=Math.floor(z*freq)&255;const xf=x*freq-Math.floor(x*freq);const yf=y*freq-Math.floor(y*freq);const zf=z*freq-Math.floor(z*freq);const u=t.fade(xf);const v=t.fade(yf);const w=t.fade(zf);const A=t.p[X]+Y;const AA=t.p[A]+Z;const AB=t.p[A+1]+Z;const B=t.p[X+1]+Y;const BA=t.p[B]+Z;const BB=t.p[B+1]+Z;const lerp1=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AA]%12],xf,yf,zf),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BA]%12],xf-1,yf,zf),u);const lerp2=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AB]%12],xf,yf-1,zf),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BB]%12],xf-1,yf-1,zf),u);const lerp3=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AA+1]%12],xf,yf,zf-1),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BA+1]%12],xf-1,yf,zf-1),u);const lerp4=t.mix(t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[AB+1]%12],xf,yf-1,zf-1),t.dot(t.grad3[t.p[BB+1]%12],xf-1,yf-1,zf-1),u);const mix1=t.mix(lerp1,lerp2,v);const mix2=t.mix(lerp3,lerp4,v);total+=t.mix(mix1,mix2,w)*amp;maxAmp+=amp;amp*=t.falloff;freq*=2}return(total/maxAmp+1)/2}};Q5.modules.record=($,q)=>{let rec,btn0,btn1,timer,formatSelect,bitrateInput,audioToggle;$.recording=false;function initRecorder(opt={}){document.head.insertAdjacentHTML("beforeend",`<style>\n.rec {\n\tdisplay: flex;\n\tz-index: 1000;\n\tgap: 6px;\n\tbackground: #1a1b1d;\n\tpadding: 6px 8px;\n\tborder-radius: 21px;\n\tbox-shadow: #0000001a 0px 4px 12px;\n\tborder: 2px solid transparent; \n\topacity: 0.6;\n\ttransition: all 0.3s;\n\twidth: 134px;\n\toverflow: hidden;\n}\n\n.rec:hover {\n\twidth: unset;\n\topacity: 0.96;\n}\n\n.rec.recording { border-color: #cc3e44; }\n\n.rec button,\n.rec select { cursor: pointer; }\n\n.rec button,\n.rec select,\n.rec input,\n.rec span {\n\tfont-family: sans-serif;\n\tfont-size: 14px;\n\tpadding: 2px 10px;\n\tborder-radius: 18px;\n\toutline: none;\n\tbackground: #232529;\n\tcolor: #d4dae6;\n\tbox-shadow: #0000001a 0px 4px 12px;\n\tborder: 1px solid #46494e;\n\tvertical-align: middle;\n\tline-height: 18px;\n\ttransition: all 0.3s;\n}\n\n.rec .audio-toggle {\n\tfont-size: 16px;\n\tpadding: 2px 10px;\n}\n\n.rec .bitrate input {\n\tborder-radius: 18px 0 0 18px;\n\tborder-right: 0;\n\twidth: 40px;\n\tpadding: 2px 5px 2px 10px;\n\ttext-align: right;\n}\n\n.rec .bitrate span {\n\tborder-radius: 0 18px 18px 0;\n\tborder-left: 0;\n\tpadding: 2px 10px 2px 5px;\n\tbackground: #333;\n}\n\n.rec .record-button { \n\tcolor: #cc3e44;\n\tfont-size: 18px;\n}\n\n.rec select:hover,\n.rec button:hover { background: #32343b; }\n\n.rec button:disabled {\n\topacity: 0.5;\n\tcolor: #969ba5;\n\tcursor: not-allowed;\n}\n</style>`);rec=$.createEl("div");rec.className="rec";rec.innerHTML=`\n<button class="record-button"></button>\n<span class="record-timer"></span>\n<button></button>\n`;[btn0,timer,btn1]=rec.children;rec.x=rec.y=8;rec.resetTimer=()=>rec.time={hours:0,minutes:0,seconds:0,frames:0};rec.resetTimer();let f="video/mp4; codecs=";rec.formats={"H.264":f+'"avc1.42E01E"',VP9:f+"vp9"};let highProfile=f+'"avc1.640034"';let pixelCount=$.canvas.width*$.canvas.height;if(pixelCount>32e5&&MediaRecorder.isTypeSupported(highProfile)){rec.formats["H.264"]=highProfile}Object.assign(rec.formats,opt.formats);formatSelect=$.createSelect("format");for(const name in rec.formats){formatSelect.option(name,rec.formats[name])}formatSelect.title="Video Format";rec.append(formatSelect);let div=$.createEl("div");div.className="bitrate";div.style.display="flex";rec.append(div);bitrateInput=$.createInput();let span=document.createElement("span");span.textContent="mbps";bitrateInput.title=span.title="Video Bitrate";div.append(bitrateInput);div.append(span);audioToggle=$.createEl("button");audioToggle.className="audio-toggle active";audioToggle.textContent="🔊";audioToggle.title="Toggle Audio Recording";rec.append(audioToggle);rec.captureAudio=true;audioToggle.addEventListener("click",(()=>{rec.captureAudio=!rec.captureAudio;audioToggle.textContent=rec.captureAudio?"🔊":"🔇";audioToggle.classList.toggle("active",rec.captureAudio)}));rec.encoderSettings={};function changeFormat(){rec.encoderSettings.mimeType=formatSelect.value}function changeBitrate(){rec.encoderSettings.videoBitsPerSecond=1e6*bitrateInput.value}formatSelect.addEventListener("change",changeFormat);bitrateInput.addEventListener("change",changeBitrate);Object.defineProperty(rec,"bitrate",{get:()=>bitrateInput.value,set:v=>{bitrateInput.value=v;changeBitrate()}});Object.defineProperty(rec,"format",{get:()=>formatSelect.selected,set:v=>{v=v.toUpperCase();if(rec.formats[v]){formatSelect.selected=v;changeFormat()}}});rec.format="H.264";let h=$.canvas.height;rec.bitrate=h>=4320?96:h>=2160?64:h>=1440?48:h>=1080?32:h>=720?26:16;btn0.addEventListener("click",(()=>{if(!$.recording)start();else if(!rec.paused)$.pauseRecording();else resumeRecording()}));btn1.addEventListener("click",(()=>{if(rec.paused)$.saveRecording();else $.deleteRecording()}));resetUI();$.registerMethod("post",updateTimer)}function start(){if($.recording)return;$.userStartAudio();if(!rec.stream){rec.frameRate??=$.getTargetFrameRate();let canvasStream=$.canvas.captureStream(rec.frameRate);rec.videoTrack=canvasStream.getVideoTracks()[0];if(rec.captureAudio&&$.getAudioContext){let aud=$.getAudioContext();let dest=aud.createMediaStreamDestination();if(aud.destination.input)aud.destination.input.connect(dest);else Q5.soundOut.connect(dest);rec.audioTrack=dest.stream.getAudioTracks()[0];rec.stream=new MediaStream([rec.videoTrack,rec.audioTrack])}else rec.stream=canvasStream}rec.mediaRecorder=new MediaRecorder(rec.stream,rec.encoderSettings);rec.chunks=[];rec.mediaRecorder.addEventListener("dataavailable",(e=>{if(e.data.size>0)rec.chunks.push(e.data)}));rec.mediaRecorder.start();q.recording=true;rec.paused=false;rec.classList.add("recording");rec.resetTimer();resetUI(true)}function resumeRecording(){if(!$.recording||!rec.paused)return;rec.mediaRecorder.resume();rec.paused=false;resetUI(true)}function stop(){if(!$.recording)return;rec.resetTimer();rec.mediaRecorder.stop();q.recording=false;rec.paused=false;rec.classList.remove("recording")}function resetUI(r){btn0.textContent=r?"⏸":"⏺";btn0.title=(r?"Pause":"Start")+" Recording";btn1.textContent=r?"🗑️":"💾";btn1.title=(r?"Delete":"Save")+" Recording";btn1.disabled=!r}function updateTimer(){if($.recording&&!rec.paused){rec.time.frames++;let fr=$.getTargetFrameRate();if(rec.time.frames>=fr){rec.time.seconds+=Math.floor(rec.time.frames/fr);rec.time.frames%=fr;if(rec.time.seconds>=60){rec.time.minutes+=Math.floor(rec.time.seconds/60);rec.time.seconds%=60;if(rec.time.minutes>=60){rec.time.hours+=Math.floor(rec.time.minutes/60);rec.time.minutes%=60}}}}timer.textContent=formatTime()}function formatTime(){let{hours:hours,minutes:minutes,seconds:seconds,frames:frames}=rec.time;return`${String(hours).padStart(2,"0")}:${String(minutes).padStart(2,"0")}:${String(seconds).padStart(2,"0")}:${String(frames).padStart(2,"0")}`}$.createRecorder=opt=>{if(!rec)initRecorder(opt);return rec};$.record=opt=>{if(!rec){initRecorder(opt);rec.hide()}if(!$.recording)start();else if(rec.paused)resumeRecording()};$.pauseRecording=()=>{if(!$.recording||rec.paused)return;rec.mediaRecorder.pause();rec.paused=true;resetUI();btn0.title="Resume Recording";btn1.disabled=false};$.deleteRecording=()=>{stop();resetUI();q.recording=false};$.saveRecording=async fileName=>{if(!$.recording)return;await new Promise((resolve=>{rec.mediaRecorder.onstop=resolve;stop()}));let type=rec.encoderSettings.mimeType,extension=type.slice(6,type.indexOf(";")),dataUrl=URL.createObjectURL(new Blob(rec.chunks,{type:type})),iframe=document.createElement("iframe"),a=document.createElement("a");iframe.style.display="none";iframe.name="download_"+Date.now();document.body.append(iframe);a.target=iframe.name;a.href=dataUrl;fileName??=document.title+" "+(new Date).toLocaleString(undefined,{hour12:false}).replace(","," at").replaceAll("/","-").replaceAll(":","_");a.download=`${fileName}.${extension}`;await new Promise((resolve=>{iframe.onload=()=>{document.body.removeChild(iframe);resolve()};a.click()}));setTimeout((()=>URL.revokeObjectURL(dataUrl)),1e3);resetUI();q.recording=false}};Q5.modules.sound=($,q)=>{$.Sound=Q5.Sound;let sounds=[];$.loadSound=(url,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let s=new Q5.Sound;sounds.push(s);s._loader=(async()=>{let err;try{await s.load(url)}catch(e){err=e}q._preloadCount--;delete s._loader;if(err)throw err;if(cb)cb(s);return s})();if($._disablePreload)return s._loader;return s};$.loadAudio=(url,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let a=new Audio(url);a.crossOrigin="Anonymous";a.addEventListener("canplaythrough",(()=>{if(!a.loaded){q._preloadCount--;a.loaded=true;if(cb)cb(a)}}));let preloadSkip=()=>{a._preloadSkip=true;q._preloadCount--};a.addEventListener("suspend",preloadSkip);a.addEventListener("error",(e=>{preloadSkip();throw e}));return a};$.getAudioContext=()=>Q5.aud;$.userStartAudio=()=>{if(window.AudioContext){if(Q5._offlineAudio){Q5._offlineAudio=false;Q5.aud=new window.AudioContext;Q5.soundOut=Q5.aud.createGain();Q5.soundOut.connect(Q5.aud.destination);for(let s of sounds)s.init()}return Q5.aud.resume()}}};if(window.OfflineAudioContext){Q5.aud=new window.OfflineAudioContext(2,1,44100);Q5._offlineAudio=true;Q5.soundOut=Q5.aud.createGain();Q5.soundOut.connect(Q5.aud.destination)}Q5.Sound=class{constructor(){this.sources=new Set;this.loaded=this.paused=false}async load(url){this.url=url;let res=await fetch(url);this.buffer=await res.arrayBuffer();this.buffer=await Q5.aud.decodeAudioData(this.buffer)}init(){this.gainNode=Q5.aud.createGain();this.pannerNode=Q5.aud.createStereoPanner();this.gainNode.connect(this.pannerNode);this.pannerNode.connect(Q5.soundOut);this.loaded=true;if(this._volume)this.volume=this._volume;if(this._pan)this.pan=this._pan}_newSource(offset,duration){let source=Q5.aud.createBufferSource();source.buffer=this.buffer;source.connect(this.gainNode);source.loop=this._loop;source._startedAt=Q5.aud.currentTime;source._offset=offset;source._duration=duration;source.start(0,source._offset,source._duration);this.sources.add(source);source.onended=()=>{if(!this.paused){this.ended=true;this.sources.delete(source)}}}play(time=0,duration){if(!this.loaded)return;if(!this.paused){this._newSource(time,duration)}else{let timings=[];for(let source of this.sources){timings.push(source._offset,source._duration);this.sources.delete(source)}for(let i=0;i<timings.length;i+=2){this._newSource(timings[i],timings[i+1])}}this.paused=this.ended=false}pause(){if(!this.isPlaying())return;for(let source of this.sources){source.stop();let timePassed=Q5.aud.currentTime-source._startedAt;source._offset+=timePassed;if(source._duration)source._duration-=timePassed}this.paused=true}stop(){for(let source of this.sources){source.stop();this.sources.delete(source)}this.paused=false;this.ended=true}get volume(){return this._volume}set volume(level){if(this.loaded)this.gainNode.gain.value=level;this._volume=level}get pan(){return this._pan}set pan(value){if(this.loaded)this.pannerNode.pan.value=value;this._pan=value}get loop(){return this._loop}set loop(value){this.sources.forEach((source=>source.loop=value));this._loop=value}get playing(){return!this.paused&&this.sources.size>0}setVolume(level){this.volume=level}setPan(value){this.pan=value}setLoop(loop){this.loop=loop}isLoaded(){return this.loaded}isPlaying(){return this.playing}isPaused(){return this.paused}isLooping(){return this._loop}};Q5.modules.util=($,q)=>{$._loadFile=(url,cb,type)=>{q._preloadCount++;let ret={};ret._loader=new Promise(((resolve,reject)=>{fetch(url).then((res=>{if(!res.ok){reject("error loading file");return null}if(type=="json")return res.json();return res.text()})).then((f=>{if(type=="csv")f=$.CSV.parse(f);if(typeof f=="string")ret.text=f;else Object.assign(ret,f);delete ret._loader;if(cb)cb(f);q._preloadCount--;resolve(f)}))}));return ret};$.loadText=(url,cb)=>$._loadFile(url,cb,"text");$.loadJSON=(url,cb)=>$._loadFile(url,cb,"json");$.loadCSV=(url,cb)=>$._loadFile(url,cb,"csv");const imgRegex=/(jpe?g|png|gif|webp|avif|svg)/,fontRegex=/(ttf|otf|woff2?|eot|json)/,audioRegex=/(wav|flac|mp3|ogg|m4a|aac|aiff|weba)/;$.load=function(...urls){if(Array.isArray(urls[0]))urls=urls[0];let loaders=[];for(let url of urls){let ext=url.split(".").pop().toLowerCase();let obj;if(ext=="json"&&!url.includes("-msdf.")){obj=$.loadJSON(url)}else if(ext=="csv"){obj=$.loadCSV(url)}else if(imgRegex.test(ext)){obj=$.loadImage(url)}else if(fontRegex.test(ext)){obj=$.loadFont(url)}else if(audioRegex.test(ext)){obj=$.loadSound(url)}else{obj=$.loadText(url)}loaders.push(obj._loader)}if(urls.length==1)return loaders[0];return Promise.all(loaders)};async function saveFile(data,name,ext){name=name||"untitled";ext=ext||"png";if(imgRegex.test(ext)){data=await $._saveCanvas(data,ext)}else{let type="text/plain";if(ext=="json"){if(typeof data!="string")data=JSON.stringify(data);type="text/json"}data=new Blob([data],{type:type});data=URL.createObjectURL(data)}let a=document.createElement("a");a.href=data;a.download=name+"."+ext;a.click();setTimeout((()=>URL.revokeObjectURL(a.href)),1e3)}$.save=(a,b,c)=>{if(!a||typeof a=="string"&&(!b||!c&&b.length<5)){c=b;b=a;a=$.canvas}if(c)saveFile(a,b,c);else if(b){let lastDot=b.lastIndexOf(".");saveFile(a,b.slice(0,lastDot),b.slice(lastDot+1))}else saveFile(a)};$.CSV={};$.CSV.parse=(csv,sep=",",lineSep="\n")=>{if(!csv.length)return[];let a=[],lns=csv.split(lineSep),headers=lns[0].split(sep).map((h=>h.replaceAll('"',"")));for(let i=1;i<lns.length;i++){let o={},ln=lns[i].split(sep);headers.forEach(((h,i)=>o[h]=JSON.parse(ln[i])));a.push(o)}return a};if($.canvas&&!Q5._createServerCanvas){$.canvas.save=$.saveCanvas=$.save}if(typeof localStorage=="object"){$.storeItem=localStorage.setItem;$.getItem=localStorage.getItem;$.removeItem=localStorage.removeItem;$.clearStorage=localStorage.clear}$.year=()=>(new Date).getFullYear();$.day=()=>(new Date).getDay();$.hour=()=>(new Date).getHours();$.minute=()=>(new Date).getMinutes();$.second=()=>(new Date).getSeconds();$.nf=(n,l,r)=>{let neg=n<0;n=Math.abs(n);let parts=n.toFixed(r).split(".");parts[0]=parts[0].padStart(l,"0");let s=parts.join(".");if(neg)s="-"+s;return s}};Q5.modules.vector=$=>{$.Vector=Q5.Vector;$.createVector=(x,y,z)=>new $.Vector(x,y,z,$)};Q5.Vector=class{constructor(x,y,z,$){this.x=x||0;this.y=y||0;this.z=z||0;this._$=$||window;this._cn=null;this._cnsq=null}set(x,y,z){this.x=x?.x||x||0;this.y=x?.y||y||0;this.z=x?.z||z||0;return this}copy(){return new Q5.Vector(this.x,this.y,this.z)}_arg2v(x,y,z){if(x?.x!==undefined)return x;if(y!==undefined){return{x:x,y:y,z:z||0}}return{x:x,y:x,z:x}}_calcNorm(){this._cnsq=this.x*this.x+this.y*this.y+this.z*this.z;this._cn=Math.sqrt(this._cnsq)}add(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x+=u.x;this.y+=u.y;this.z+=u.z;return this}rem(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x%=u.x;this.y%=u.y;this.z%=u.z;return this}sub(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x-=u.x;this.y-=u.y;this.z-=u.z;return this}mult(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);this.x*=u.x;this.y*=u.y;this.z*=u.z;return this}div(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);if(u.x)this.x/=u.x;else this.x=0;if(u.y)this.y/=u.y;else this.y=0;if(u.z)this.z/=u.z;else this.z=0;return this}mag(){this._calcNorm();return this._cn}magSq(){this._calcNorm();return this._cnsq}dot(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);return this.x*u.x+this.y*u.y+this.z*u.z}dist(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);let x=this.x-u.x;let y=this.y-u.y;let z=this.z-u.z;return Math.sqrt(x*x+y*y+z*z)}cross(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);let x=this.y*u.z-this.z*u.y;let y=this.z*u.x-this.x*u.z;let z=this.x*u.y-this.y*u.x;this.x=x;this.y=y;this.z=z;return this}normalize(){this._calcNorm();let n=this._cn;if(n!=0){this.x/=n;this.y/=n;this.z/=n}this._cn=1;this._cnsq=1;return this}limit(m){this._calcNorm();let n=this._cn;if(n>m){let t=m/n;this.x*=t;this.y*=t;this.z*=t;this._cn=m;this._cnsq=m*m}return this}setMag(m){this._calcNorm();let n=this._cn;let t=m/n;this.x*=t;this.y*=t;this.z*=t;this._cn=m;this._cnsq=m*m;return this}heading(){return this._$.atan2(this.y,this.x)}setHeading(ang){let mag=this.mag();this.x=mag*this._$.cos(ang);this.y=mag*this._$.sin(ang);return this}rotate(ang){let costh=this._$.cos(ang);let sinth=this._$.sin(ang);let vx=this.x*costh-this.y*sinth;let vy=this.x*sinth+this.y*costh;this.x=vx;this.y=vy;return this}angleBetween(){let u=this._arg2v(...arguments);let o=Q5.Vector.cross(this,u);let ang=this._$.atan2(o.mag(),this.dot(u));return ang*Math.sign(o.z||1)}lerp(){let args=[...arguments];let amt=args.at(-1);if(amt==0)return this;let u=this._arg2v(...args.slice(0,-1));this.x+=(u.x-this.x)*amt;this.y+=(u.y-this.y)*amt;this.z+=(u.z-this.z)*amt;return this}slerp(){let args=[...arguments];let amt=args.at(-1);if(amt==0)return this;let u=this._arg2v(...args.slice(0,-1));if(amt==1)return this.set(u);let v0Mag=this.mag();let v1Mag=u.mag();if(v0Mag==0||v1Mag==0){return this.mult(1-amt).add(u.mult(amt))}let axis=Q5.Vector.cross(this,u);let axisMag=axis.mag();let theta=Math.atan2(axisMag,this.dot(u));if(axisMag>0){axis.div(axisMag)}else if(theta<this._$.HALF_PI){return this.mult(1-amt).add(u.mult(amt))}else{if(this.z==0&&u.z==0)axis.set(0,0,1);else if(this.x!=0)axis.set(this.y,-this.x,0).normalize();else axis.set(1,0,0)}let ey=axis.cross(this);let lerpedMagFactor=1-amt+amt*v1Mag/v0Mag;let cosMultiplier=lerpedMagFactor*Math.cos(amt*theta);let sinMultiplier=lerpedMagFactor*Math.sin(amt*theta);this.x=this.x*cosMultiplier+ey.x*sinMultiplier;this.y=this.y*cosMultiplier+ey.y*sinMultiplier;this.z=this.z*cosMultiplier+ey.z*sinMultiplier;return this}reflect(n){n.normalize();return this.sub(n.mult(2*this.dot(n)))}array(){return[this.x,this.y,this.z]}equals(u,epsilon){epsilon??=Number.EPSILON||0;return Math.abs(u.x-this.x)<epsilon&&Math.abs(u.y-this.y)<epsilon&&Math.abs(u.z-this.z)<epsilon}fromAngle(th,l){if(l===undefined)l=1;this._cn=l;this._cnsq=l*l;this.x=l*this._$.cos(th);this.y=l*this._$.sin(th);this.z=0;return this}fromAngles(th,ph,l){if(l===undefined)l=1;this._cn=l;this._cnsq=l*l;const cosph=this._$.cos(ph);const sinph=this._$.sin(ph);const costh=this._$.cos(th);const sinth=this._$.sin(th);this.x=l*sinth*sinph;this.y=-l*costh;this.z=l*sinth*cosph;return this}random2D(){this._cn=this._cnsq=1;return this.fromAngle(Math.random()*Math.PI*2)}random3D(){this._cn=this._cnsq=1;return this.fromAngles(Math.random()*Math.PI*2,Math.random()*Math.PI*2)}toString(){return`[${this.x}, ${this.y}, ${this.z}]`}};Q5.Vector.add=(v,u)=>v.copy().add(u);Q5.Vector.cross=(v,u)=>v.copy().cross(u);Q5.Vector.dist=(v,u)=>Math.hypot(v.x-u.x,v.y-u.y,v.z-u.z);Q5.Vector.div=(v,u)=>v.copy().div(u);Q5.Vector.dot=(v,u)=>v.copy().dot(u);Q5.Vector.equals=(v,u,epsilon)=>v.equals(u,epsilon);Q5.Vector.lerp=(v,u,amt)=>v.copy().lerp(u,amt);Q5.Vector.slerp=(v,u,amt)=>v.copy().slerp(u,amt);Q5.Vector.limit=(v,m)=>v.copy().limit(m);Q5.Vector.heading=v=>this._$.atan2(v.y,v.x);Q5.Vector.magSq=v=>v.x*v.x+v.y*v.y+v.z*v.z;Q5.Vector.mag=v=>Math.sqrt(Q5.Vector.magSq(v));Q5.Vector.mult=(v,u)=>v.copy().mult(u);Q5.Vector.normalize=v=>v.copy().normalize();Q5.Vector.rem=(v,u)=>v.copy().rem(u);Q5.Vector.sub=(v,u)=>v.copy().sub(u);for(let k of["fromAngle","fromAngles","random2D","random3D"]){Q5.Vector[k]=(u,v,t)=>(new Q5.Vector)[k](u,v,t)}Q5.renderers.webgpu={};Q5.renderers.webgpu.canvas=($,q)=>{$._baseShaderCode=`\nstruct Q5 {\n\twidth: f32,\n\theight: f32,\n\thalfWidth: f32,\n\thalfHeight: f32,\n\tpixelDensity: f32,\n\tframeCount: f32,\n\ttime: f32,\n\tdeltaTime: f32,\n\tmouseX: f32,\n\tmouseY: f32,\n\tmouseIsPressed: f32,\n\tkeyCode: f32,\n\tkeyIsPressed: f32\n}`;let c=$.canvas;c.width=$.width=500;c.height=$.height=500;$._g=$.createGraphics(1,1,{renderer:"c2d"});if($.colorMode)$.colorMode("rgb",1);let encoder,pass,mainView,frameA,frameB,frameLayout,frameSampler,frameBindGroup,colorIndex=1,colorStackIndex=8;$._pipelineConfigs=[];$._pipelines=[];$._buffers=[];$._prevFramePL=0;$._framePL=0;let drawStack=$.drawStack=[];let colorStack=$.colorStack=new Float32Array(1e6);colorStack.set([0,0,0,1,1,1,1,1]);let mainLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"mainLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"uniform"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}},{binding:2,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}}]});$.bindGroupLayouts=[mainLayout];let uniformBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:64,usage:GPUBufferUsage.UNIFORM|GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST});let createMainView=()=>{let w=$.canvas.width,h=$.canvas.height,size=[w,h],format="bgra8unorm";mainView=Q5.device.createTexture({size:size,sampleCount:4,format:format,usage:GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT}).createView();let usage=GPUTextureUsage.COPY_SRC|GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST|GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING|GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT;$._frameA=frameA=Q5.device.createTexture({size:size,format:format,usage:usage});$._frameB=frameB=Q5.device.createTexture({size:size,format:format,usage:usage});$._frameShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex: u32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position: vec4f,\n\t@location(0) texCoord: vec2f\n}\n\nconst ndc = array(vec2f(-1,-1), vec2f(1,-1), vec2f(-1,1), vec2f(1,1));\nconst quad = array(vec2f(0,1), vec2f(1,1), vec2f(0,0), vec2f(1,0));\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var samp: sampler;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var tex: texture_2d<f32>;\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v: VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tvar f: FragParams;\n\tf.position = vec4f(ndc[v.vertexIndex], 0.0, 1.0);\n\tf.texCoord = quad[v.vertexIndex];\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f: FragParams ) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\treturn textureSample(tex, samp, f.texCoord);\n}`;let frameShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"frameShader",code:$._frameShaderCode});frameSampler=Q5.device.createSampler({magFilter:"linear",minFilter:"linear"});frameLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"frameLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"uniform"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{type:"filtering"}},{binding:2,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,texture:{viewDimension:"2d",sampleType:"float"}}]});let framePipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({bindGroupLayouts:[frameLayout]});$._pipelineConfigs[0]={layout:framePipelineLayout,vertex:{module:frameShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain"},fragment:{module:frameShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:format}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[0]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[0])};$._createCanvas=(w,h,opt)=>{q.ctx=q.drawingContext=c.getContext("webgpu");opt.format??=navigator.gpu.getPreferredCanvasFormat();opt.device??=Q5.device;if(opt.alpha)opt.alphaMode="premultiplied";$.ctx.configure(opt);createMainView();return c};$._resizeCanvas=(w,h)=>{$._setCanvasSize(w,h);createMainView()};let addColor=(r,g,b,a=1)=>{if(typeof r=="string"||$._colorMode!="rgb"){r=$.color(r,g,b,a)}else if(b==undefined){a=g??1;g=b=r}if(r._q5Color){let c=r;if(c.r)({r:r,g:g,b:b,a:a}=c);else{a=c.a;if(c.c!=undefined)c=Q5.OKLCHtoRGB(c.l,c.c,c.h);else if(c.l!=undefined)c=Q5.HSLtoRGB(c.h,c.s,c.l);else c=Q5.HSLtoRGB(...Q5.HSBtoHSL(c.h,c.s,c.b));[r,g,b]=c}}let cs=colorStack,i=colorStackIndex;cs[i++]=r;cs[i++]=g;cs[i++]=b;cs[i++]=a;colorStackIndex=i;colorIndex++};$._stroke=0;$._fill=$._tint=$._globalAlpha=1;$._doFill=$._doStroke=true;$.fill=(r,g,b,a)=>{addColor(r,g,b,a);$._doFill=$._fillSet=true;$._fill=colorIndex};$.stroke=(r,g,b,a)=>{addColor(r,g,b,a);$._doStroke=$._strokeSet=true;$._stroke=colorIndex};$.tint=(r,g,b,a)=>{addColor(r,g,b,a);$._tint=colorIndex};$.opacity=a=>$._globalAlpha=a;$.noFill=()=>$._doFill=false;$.noStroke=()=>$._doStroke=false;$.noTint=()=>$._tint=1;$._strokeWeight=1;$._hsw=.5;$._scaledSW=1;$.strokeWeight=v=>{v=Math.abs(v);$._strokeWeight=v;$._scaledSW=v*$._scale;$._hsw=v/2};const MAX_TRANSFORMS=$._graphics?1e3:1e7,MATRIX_SIZE=16,transforms=new Float32Array(MAX_TRANSFORMS*MATRIX_SIZE);let matrix,matrices=[],matricesIndexStack=[];$._matrixDirty=false;matrices.push([1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1,0,0,0,0,1]);transforms.set(matrices[0]);$.resetMatrix=()=>{matrix=matrices[0].slice();$._matrixIndex=0};$.resetMatrix();$.translate=(x,y,z)=>{if(!x&&!y&&!z)return;matrix[12]+=x;matrix[13]-=y;matrix[14]+=z||0;$._matrixDirty=true};$.rotate=a=>{if(!a)return;if($._angleMode)a*=$._DEGTORAD;let cosR=Math.cos(a),sinR=Math.sin(a),m=matrix,m0=m[0],m1=m[1],m4=m[4],m5=m[5];if(m0==1&&!m1&&!m4&&m5==1){m[0]=cosR;m[1]=-sinR;m[4]=sinR;m[5]=cosR}else{m[0]=m0*cosR+m1*sinR;m[1]=m1*cosR-m0*sinR;m[4]=m4*cosR+m5*sinR;m[5]=m5*cosR-m4*sinR}$._matrixDirty=true};$._scale=1;$.scale=(x=1,y,z=1)=>{y??=x;$._scale=Math.max(Math.abs(x),Math.abs(y));$._scaledSW=$._strokeWeight*$._scale;let m=matrix;m[0]*=x;m[1]*=x;m[2]*=x;m[3]*=x;m[4]*=y;m[5]*=y;m[6]*=y;m[7]*=y;m[8]*=z;m[9]*=z;m[10]*=z;m[11]*=z;$._matrixDirty=true};$.shearX=ang=>{if(!ang)return;if($._angleMode)ang*=$._DEGTORAD;let tanAng=Math.tan(ang),m=matrix,m0=m[0],m1=m[1],m4=m[4],m5=m[5];m[0]=m0+m4*tanAng;m[1]=m1+m5*tanAng;$._matrixDirty=true};$.shearY=ang=>{if(!ang)return;if($._angleMode)ang*=$._DEGTORAD;let tanAng=Math.tan(ang),m=matrix,m0=m[0],m1=m[1],m4=m[4],m5=m[5];m[4]=m4+m0*tanAng;m[5]=m5+m1*tanAng;$._matrixDirty=true};$.applyMatrix=(...args)=>{let m;if(args.length==1)m=args[0];else m=args;if(m.length==9){m=[m[0],m[1],0,m[2],m[3],m[4],0,m[5],0,0,1,0,m[6],m[7],0,m[8]]}else if(m.length!=16){throw new Error("Matrix must be a 3x3 or 4x4 array.")}matrix=m.slice();$._matrixDirty=true};$._saveMatrix=()=>{transforms.set(matrix,matrices.length*MATRIX_SIZE);$._matrixIndex=matrices.length;matrices.push(matrix.slice());$._matrixDirty=false};$.pushMatrix=()=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();matricesIndexStack.push($._matrixIndex)};$.popMatrix=()=>{if(!matricesIndexStack.length){return console.warn("Matrix index stack is empty!")}let idx=matricesIndexStack.pop();matrix=matrices[idx].slice();$._matrixIndex=idx;$._matrixDirty=false};let _pushStyles=$.pushStyles;$.pushStyles=()=>{_pushStyles();$.strokeWeight($._strokeWeight)};$.push=()=>{$.pushMatrix();$.pushStyles()};$.pop=()=>{$.popMatrix();$.popStyles()};$._calcBox=(x,y,w,h,mode)=>{let l,r,t,b;if(!mode||mode=="corner"){l=x;r=x+w;t=-y;b=-(y+h)}else if(mode=="center"){let hw=w/2,hh=h/2;l=x-hw;r=x+hw;t=-(y-hh);b=-(y+hh)}else{l=x;r=w;t=-y;b=-h}return[l,r,t,b]};let blendFactors=["zero","one","src-alpha","one-minus-src-alpha","dst","dst-alpha","one-minus-dst-alpha","one-minus-src"];let blendOps=["add","subtract","reverse-subtract","min","max"];const blendModes={normal:[2,3,0,2,3,0],additive:[1,1,0,1,1,0]};$.blendConfigs={};for(const[name,mode]of Object.entries(blendModes)){$.blendConfigs[name]={color:{srcFactor:blendFactors[mode[0]],dstFactor:blendFactors[mode[1]],operation:blendOps[mode[2]]},alpha:{srcFactor:blendFactors[mode[3]],dstFactor:blendFactors[mode[4]],operation:blendOps[mode[5]]}}}$._blendMode="normal";$.blendMode=mode=>{if(mode==$._blendMode)return;if(mode=="source-over")mode="normal";if(mode=="lighter")mode="additive";mode=mode.toLowerCase().replace(/[ -]/g,"_");$._blendMode=mode;for(let i=0;i<$._pipelines.length;i++){$._pipelineConfigs[i].fragment.targets[0].blend=$.blendConfigs[mode];$._pipelines[i]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[i])}};let shouldClear;$.clear=()=>{shouldClear=true};$.background=(r,g,b,a)=>{$.push();$.resetMatrix();if(r.canvas){let img=r;$._imageMode="corner";$.image(img,-c.hw,-c.hh,c.w,c.h)}else{$._rectMode="corner";$.fill(r,g,b,a);$._doStroke=false;$.rect(-c.hw,-c.hh,c.w,c.h)}$.pop()};$._beginRender=()=>{const temp=frameA;frameA=frameB;frameB=temp;encoder=Q5.device.createCommandEncoder();$._pass=pass=encoder.beginRenderPass({label:"q5-webgpu",colorAttachments:[{view:mainView,resolveTarget:frameA.createView(),loadOp:"clear",storeOp:"store",clearValue:[0,0,0,0]}]});frameBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:frameLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:uniformBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:frameSampler},{binding:2,resource:frameB.createView()}]});if(!shouldClear){pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[$._prevFramePL]);pass.setBindGroup(0,frameBindGroup);pass.draw(4)}shouldClear=false};$._render=()=>{let transformBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:matrices.length*MATRIX_SIZE*4,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(transformBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(transforms.slice(0,matrices.length*MATRIX_SIZE));transformBuffer.unmap();$._buffers.push(transformBuffer);let colorsBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:colorStackIndex*4,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(colorsBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(colorStack.slice(0,colorStackIndex));colorsBuffer.unmap();$._buffers.push(colorsBuffer);$._uniforms=[$.width,$.height,$.halfWidth,$.halfHeight,$._pixelDensity,$.frameCount,performance.now(),$.deltaTime,$.mouseX,$.mouseY,$.mouseIsPressed?1:0,$.keyCode,$.keyIsPressed?1:0];Q5.device.queue.writeBuffer(uniformBuffer,0,new Float32Array($._uniforms));let mainBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:mainLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:uniformBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:{buffer:transformBuffer}},{binding:2,resource:{buffer:colorsBuffer}}]});pass.setBindGroup(0,mainBindGroup);for(let m of $._hooks.preRender)m();let drawVertOffset=0,imageVertOffset=0,textCharOffset=0,curPipelineIndex=-1;for(let i=0;i<drawStack.length;i+=2){let v=drawStack[i+1];if(curPipelineIndex!=drawStack[i]){curPipelineIndex=drawStack[i];pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[curPipelineIndex])}if(curPipelineIndex==4||curPipelineIndex>=4e3){let o=drawStack[i+2];pass.setBindGroup(1,$._fonts[o].bindGroup);pass.setBindGroup(2,$._textBindGroup);pass.draw(4,v,0,textCharOffset);textCharOffset+=v;i++}else if(curPipelineIndex==2||curPipelineIndex==3||curPipelineIndex>=2e3){pass.setBindGroup(1,$._textureBindGroups[v]);pass.draw(4,1,imageVertOffset);imageVertOffset+=4}else{pass.draw(v,1,drawVertOffset);drawVertOffset+=v}}};$._finishRender=async()=>{pass.end();pass=encoder.beginRenderPass({colorAttachments:[{view:mainView,resolveTarget:$.ctx.getCurrentTexture().createView(),loadOp:"clear",storeOp:"store",clearValue:[0,0,0,0]}]});frameBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:frameLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:uniformBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:frameSampler},{binding:2,resource:frameA.createView()}]});pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[$._framePL]);pass.setBindGroup(0,frameBindGroup);pass.draw(4);pass.end();Q5.device.queue.submit([encoder.finish()]);$._pass=pass=encoder=null;Q5.device.queue.onSubmittedWorkDone().then((()=>{for(let b of $._buffers)b.destroy();$._buffers=[]}));drawStack.splice(0,drawStack.length);colorIndex=1;colorStackIndex=8;matrices=[matrices[0]];matricesIndexStack=[];for(let m of $._hooks.postRender)m()}};Q5.initWebGPU=async()=>{if(!navigator.gpu){console.warn("q5 WebGPU not supported on this browser! Use Google Chrome or Edge.");return false}if(!Q5.requestedGPU){let adapter=await navigator.gpu.requestAdapter();if(!adapter){console.warn("q5 WebGPU could not start! No appropriate GPUAdapter found, vulkan may need to be enabled.");return false}Q5.device=await adapter.requestDevice();Q5.device.lost.then((e=>{console.error("WebGPU crashed!");console.error(e)}))}return true};Q5.WebGPU=async function(scope,parent){if(!scope||scope=="global")Q5._hasGlobal=true;if(!await Q5.initWebGPU()){return new Q5(scope,parent,"webgpu-fallback")}return new Q5(scope,parent,"webgpu")};Q5.webgpu=Q5.WebGPU;Q5.renderers.webgpu.shapes=$=>{$._shapesPL=1;$._shapesShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex : u32,\n\t@location(0) pos: vec2f,\n\t@location(1) colorIndex: f32,\n\t@location(2) matrixIndex: f32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position: vec4f,\n\t@location(0) color: vec4f\n}\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var<storage> transforms: array<mat4x4<f32>>;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var<storage> colors : array<vec4f>;\n\nfn transformVertex(pos: vec2f, matrixIndex: f32) -> vec4f {\n\tvar vert = vec4f(pos, 0.0, 1.0);\n\tvert = transforms[i32(matrixIndex)] * vert;\n\tvert.x /= q.halfWidth;\n\tvert.y /= q.halfHeight;\n\treturn vert;\n}\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v: VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tvar vert = transformVertex(v.pos, v.matrixIndex);\n\n\tvar f: FragParams;\n\tf.position = vert;\n\tf.color = colors[i32(v.colorIndex)];\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f: FragParams) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\treturn f.color;\n}\n`;let shapesShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"shapesShader",code:$._shapesShaderCode});let c=$.canvas,drawStack=$.drawStack,vertexStack=new Float32Array($._graphics?1e3:1e7),vertIndex=0;const TAU=Math.PI*2;const HALF_PI=Math.PI/2;let vertexBufferLayout={arrayStride:16,attributes:[{format:"float32x2",offset:0,shaderLocation:0},{format:"float32",offset:8,shaderLocation:1},{format:"float32",offset:12,shaderLocation:2}]};let pipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({label:"shapesPipelineLayout",bindGroupLayouts:$.bindGroupLayouts});$._pipelineConfigs[1]={label:"shapesPipeline",layout:pipelineLayout,vertex:{module:shapesShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain",buffers:[vertexBufferLayout]},fragment:{module:shapesShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[1]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[1]);const addVert=(x,y,ci,ti)=>{let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;v[i++]=x;v[i++]=y;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;vertIndex=i};const addRect=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4,ci,ti)=>{let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;v[i++]=x1;v[i++]=y1;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=x2;v[i++]=y2;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=x4;v[i++]=y4;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=x3;v[i++]=y3;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;vertIndex=i;drawStack.push($._shapesPL,4)};const addArc=(x,y,a,b,startAngle,endAngle,n,ci,ti)=>{let angleRange=endAngle-startAngle;let angleIncrement=angleRange/n;let t=startAngle;let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;for(let j=0;j<=n;j++){v[i++]=x;v[i++]=y;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;let vx=x+a*Math.cos(t);let vy=y+b*Math.sin(t);v[i++]=vx;v[i++]=vy;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;t+=angleIncrement}vertIndex=i;drawStack.push($._shapesPL,(n+1)*2)};const addArcStroke=(x,y,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,startAngle,endAngle,n,ci,ti)=>{let angleRange=endAngle-startAngle;let angleIncrement=angleRange/n;let t=startAngle;let v=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;for(let j=0;j<=n;j++){let vxOuter=x+outerA*Math.cos(t);let vyOuter=y+outerB*Math.sin(t);let vxInner=x+innerA*Math.cos(t);let vyInner=y+innerB*Math.sin(t);v[i++]=vxOuter;v[i++]=vyOuter;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;v[i++]=vxInner;v[i++]=vyInner;v[i++]=ci;v[i++]=ti;t+=angleIncrement}vertIndex=i;drawStack.push($._shapesPL,(n+1)*2)};$.rectMode=x=>$._rectMode=x;$.rect=(x,y,w,h,rr=0)=>{let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(x,y,w,h,$._rectMode);let ci,ti;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();ti=$._matrixIndex;if(!rr){if($._doFill){ci=$._fill;addRect(l,t,r,t,r,b,l,b,ci,ti)}if($._doStroke){ci=$._stroke;let sw=$._strokeWeight/2;let lsw=l-sw,rsw=r+sw,tsw=t+sw,bsw=b-sw,lpsw=l+sw,rpsw=r-sw,tpsw=t-sw,bpsw=b+sw;addRect(lsw,tpsw,rsw,tpsw,rsw,tsw,lsw,tsw,ci,ti);addRect(lsw,bsw,rsw,bsw,rsw,bpsw,lsw,bpsw,ci,ti);tsw=t-sw;bsw=b+sw;addRect(lsw,tsw,lpsw,tsw,lpsw,bsw,lsw,bsw,ci,ti);addRect(rpsw,tsw,rsw,tsw,rsw,bsw,rpsw,bsw,ci,ti)}return}l+=rr;r-=rr;t-=rr;b+=rr;rr=Math.min(rr,Math.min(w,h)/2);let n=getArcSegments(rr*$._scale);let trr=t+rr,brr=b-rr,lrr=l-rr,rrr=r+rr;if($._doFill){ci=$._fill;addArc(r,b,rr,rr,-HALF_PI,0,n,ci,ti);addArc(l,b,rr,rr,-Math.PI,-HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArc(l,t,rr,rr,Math.PI,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArc(r,t,rr,rr,0,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addRect(l,trr,r,trr,r,brr,l,brr,ci,ti);addRect(l,t,lrr,t,lrr,b,l,b,ci,ti);addRect(rrr,t,r,t,r,b,rrr,b,ci,ti)}if($._doStroke){ci=$._stroke;let hsw=$._hsw;let outerA=rr+hsw,outerB=rr+hsw,innerA=rr-hsw,innerB=rr-hsw;addArcStroke(r,b,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,-HALF_PI,0,n,ci,ti);addArcStroke(l,b,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,-Math.PI,-HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArcStroke(l,t,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,Math.PI,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);addArcStroke(r,t,outerA,outerB,innerA,innerB,0,HALF_PI,n,ci,ti);let lrrMin=lrr-hsw,lrrMax=lrr+hsw,rrrMin=rrr-hsw,rrrMax=rrr+hsw,trrMin=trr-hsw,trrMax=trr+hsw,brrMin=brr-hsw,brrMax=brr+hsw;addRect(lrrMin,t,lrrMax,t,lrrMax,b,lrrMin,b,ci,ti);addRect(rrrMin,t,rrrMax,t,rrrMax,b,rrrMin,b,ci,ti);addRect(l,trrMin,r,trrMin,r,trrMax,l,trrMax,ci,ti);addRect(l,brrMin,r,brrMin,r,brrMax,l,brrMax,ci,ti)}};$.square=(x,y,s)=>$.rect(x,y,s,s);$.plane=(x,y,w,h)=>{h??=w;let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(x,y,w,h,"center");if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();addRect(l,t,r,t,r,b,l,b,$._fill,$._matrixIndex)};const getArcSegments=d=>d<4?6:d<6?8:d<10?10:d<16?12:d<20?14:d<22?16:d<24?18:d<28?20:d<34?22:d<42?24:d<48?26:d<56?28:d<64?30:d<72?32:d<84?34:d<96?36:d<98?38:d<113?40:d<149?44:d<199?48:d<261?52:d<353?56:d<461?60:d<585?64:d<1200?70:d<1800?80:d<2400?90:100;$._ellipseMode=Q5.CENTER;$.ellipseMode=x=>$._ellipseMode=x;$.ellipse=(x,y,w,h)=>{let n=getArcSegments(Math.max(Math.abs(w),Math.abs(h))*$._scale);let a=w/2;let b=w==h?a:h/2;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let ti=$._matrixIndex;if($._doFill){addArc(x,-y,a,b,0,TAU,n,$._fill,ti)}if($._doStroke){let sw=$._strokeWeight/2;addArcStroke(x,-y,a+sw,b+sw,a-sw,b-sw,0,TAU,n,$._stroke,ti)}};$.circle=(x,y,d)=>$.ellipse(x,y,d,d);$.arc=(x,y,w,h,start,stop)=>{if(start===stop)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);if($._angleMode){start=$.radians(start);stop=$.radians(stop)}start%=TAU;stop%=TAU;if(start<0)start+=TAU;if(stop<0)stop+=TAU;if(start>stop)stop+=TAU;if(start==stop)return $.ellipse(x,y,w,h);let a,b;if($._ellipseMode==$.CENTER){a=w/2;b=h/2}else if($._ellipseMode==$.RADIUS){a=w;b=h}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNER){x+=w/2;y+=h/2;a=w/2;b=h/2}else if($._ellipseMode==$.CORNERS){x=(x+w)/2;y=(y+h)/2;a=(w-x)/2;b=(h-y)/2}let ti=$._matrixIndex;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let n=getArcSegments(Math.max(Math.abs(w),Math.abs(h))*$._scale);if($._doFill){addArc(x,-y,a,b,start,stop,n,$._fill,ti)}if($._doStroke){let sw=$._strokeWeight;addArcStroke(x,-y,a+sw,b+sw,a-sw,b-sw,start,stop,n,$._stroke,ti)}};$.point=(x,y)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let ti=$._matrixIndex,ci=$._stroke,sw=$._strokeWeight;if($._scaledSW<2){let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(x,y,sw,sw,"corner");addRect(l,t,r,t,r,b,l,b,ci,ti)}else{let n=getArcSegments($._scaledSW);sw/=2;addArc(x,-y,sw,sw,0,TAU,n,ci,ti)}};$._strokeJoin="round";$.strokeJoin=x=>{$._strokeJoin=x};$.line=(x1,y1,x2,y2)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let ti=$._matrixIndex,ci=$._stroke,sw=$._strokeWeight,hsw=$._hsw;let dx=x2-x1,dy=y2-y1,length=Math.hypot(dx,dy);let px=-(dy/length)*hsw,py=dx/length*hsw;addRect(x1+px,-y1-py,x1-px,-y1+py,x2-px,-y2+py,x2+px,-y2-py,ci,ti);if($._scaledSW>2&&$._strokeJoin!="none"){let n=getArcSegments($._scaledSW);addArc(x1,-y1,hsw,hsw,0,TAU,n,ci,ti);addArc(x2,-y2,hsw,hsw,0,TAU,n,ci,ti)}};let shapeVertCount;let sv=[];let curveVertices=[];$.beginShape=()=>{shapeVertCount=0;sv=[];curveVertices=[]};$.vertex=(x,y)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();sv.push(x,-y,$._fill,$._matrixIndex);shapeVertCount++};$.curveVertex=(x,y)=>{if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();curveVertices.push({x:x,y:-y})};$.endShape=close=>{if(curveVertices.length>0){let points=[...curveVertices];if(points.length<4){while(points.length<4){points.unshift(points[0]);points.push(points[points.length-1])}}for(let i=0;i<points.length-3;i++){let p0=points[i];let p1=points[i+1];let p2=points[i+2];let p3=points[i+3];for(let t=0;t<=1;t+=.1){let t2=t*t;let t3=t2*t;let x=.5*(2*p1.x+(-p0.x+p2.x)*t+(2*p0.x-5*p1.x+4*p2.x-p3.x)*t2+(-p0.x+3*p1.x-3*p2.x+p3.x)*t3);let y=.5*(2*p1.y+(-p0.y+p2.y)*t+(2*p0.y-5*p1.y+4*p2.y-p3.y)*t2+(-p0.y+3*p1.y-3*p2.y+p3.y)*t3);sv.push(x,y,$._fill,$._matrixIndex);shapeVertCount++}}}if(shapeVertCount<3){throw new Error("A shape must have at least 3 vertices.")}if(close){let firstIndex=0;let lastIndex=(shapeVertCount-1)*4;let firstX=sv[firstIndex];let firstY=sv[firstIndex+1];let lastX=sv[lastIndex];let lastY=sv[lastIndex+1];if(firstX!==lastX||firstY!==lastY){sv.push(firstX,firstY,sv[firstIndex+2],sv[firstIndex+3]);shapeVertCount++}}if($._doFill){if(shapeVertCount==5){addVert(sv[0],sv[1],sv[2],sv[3]);addVert(sv[4],sv[5],sv[6],sv[7]);addVert(sv[12],sv[13],sv[14],sv[15]);addVert(sv[8],sv[9],sv[10],sv[11]);drawStack.push($._shapesPL,4)}else{for(let i=1;i<shapeVertCount-1;i++){let v0=0;let v1=i*4;let v2=(i+1)*4;addVert(sv[v0],sv[v0+1],sv[v0+2],sv[v0+3]);addVert(sv[v1],sv[v1+1],sv[v1+2],sv[v1+3]);addVert(sv[v2],sv[v2+1],sv[v2+2],sv[v2+3])}drawStack.push($._shapesPL,(shapeVertCount-2)*3)}}if($._doStroke){let hsw=$._hsw,n=getArcSegments($._scaledSW),ti=$._matrixIndex,ogStrokeJoin=$._strokeJoin;$._strokeJoin="none";for(let i=0;i<shapeVertCount-1;i++){let v1=i*4;let v2=(i+1)*4;$.line(sv[v1],-sv[v1+1],sv[v2],-sv[v2+1]);addArc(sv[v1],sv[v1+1],hsw,hsw,0,TAU,n,$._stroke,ti)}if(close){let v1=(shapeVertCount-1)*4;let v2=0;$.line(sv[v1],-sv[v1+1],sv[v2],-sv[v2+1])}$._strokeJoin=ogStrokeJoin}shapeVertCount=0;sv=[];curveVertices=[]};$.triangle=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.endShape(true)};$.quad=(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3,x4,y4)=>{$.beginShape();$.vertex(x1,y1);$.vertex(x2,y2);$.vertex(x3,y3);$.vertex(x4,y4);$.endShape(true)};$._hooks.preRender.push((()=>{$._pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[1]);let vertexBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:vertIndex*4,usage:GPUBufferUsage.VERTEX,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(vertexBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(vertexStack.slice(0,vertIndex));vertexBuffer.unmap();$._pass.setVertexBuffer(0,vertexBuffer);$._buffers.push(vertexBuffer)}));$._hooks.postRender.push((()=>{vertIndex=0}))};Q5.renderers.webgpu.image=($,q)=>{$._imagePL=2;$._videoPL=3;$._imageShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex : u32,\n\t@location(0) pos: vec2f,\n\t@location(1) texCoord: vec2f,\n\t@location(2) tintIndex: f32,\n\t@location(3) matrixIndex: f32,\n\t@location(4) imageAlpha: f32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position: vec4f,\n\t@location(0) texCoord: vec2f,\n\t@location(1) tintColor: vec4f,\n\t@location(2) imageAlpha: f32\n}\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var<storage> transforms: array<mat4x4<f32>>;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var<storage> colors : array<vec4f>;\n\n@group(1) @binding(0) var samp: sampler;\n@group(1) @binding(1) var tex: texture_2d<f32>;\n\nfn transformVertex(pos: vec2f, matrixIndex: f32) -> vec4f {\n\tvar vert = vec4f(pos, 0f, 1f);\n\tvert = transforms[i32(matrixIndex)] * vert;\n\tvert.x /= q.halfWidth;\n\tvert.y /= q.halfHeight;\n\treturn vert;\n}\n\nfn applyTint(texColor: vec4f, tintColor: vec4f) -> vec4f {\n\t// apply the tint color to the sampled texture color at full strength\n\tlet tinted = vec4f(texColor.rgb * tintColor.rgb, texColor.a);\n\t// mix in the tint using the tint alpha as the blend strength\n\treturn mix(texColor, tinted, tintColor.a);\n}\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v: VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tvar vert = transformVertex(v.pos, v.matrixIndex);\n\n\tvar f: FragParams;\n\tf.position = vert;\n\tf.texCoord = v.texCoord;\n\tf.tintColor = colors[i32(v.tintIndex)];\n\tf.imageAlpha = v.imageAlpha;\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f: FragParams) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\tvar texColor = textureSample(tex, samp, f.texCoord);\n\ttexColor.a *= f.imageAlpha;\n\treturn applyTint(texColor, f.tintColor);\n}\n`;let imageShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"imageShader",code:$._imageShaderCode});$._videoShaderCode=$._imageShaderCode.replace("texture_2d<f32>","texture_external").replace("textureSample","textureSampleBaseClampToEdge");let videoShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"videoShader",code:$._videoShaderCode});let vertexStack=new Float32Array($._graphics?1e3:1e7),vertIndex=0;let vertexBufferLayout={arrayStride:28,attributes:[{shaderLocation:0,offset:0,format:"float32x2"},{shaderLocation:1,offset:8,format:"float32x2"},{shaderLocation:2,offset:16,format:"float32"},{shaderLocation:3,offset:20,format:"float32"},{shaderLocation:4,offset:24,format:"float32"}]};let textureLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"textureLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{type:"filtering"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,texture:{viewDimension:"2d",sampleType:"float"}}]});let videoTextureLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"videoTextureLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{type:"filtering"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,externalTexture:{}}]});let imagePipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({label:"imagePipelineLayout",bindGroupLayouts:[...$.bindGroupLayouts,textureLayout]});let videoPipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({label:"videoPipelineLayout",bindGroupLayouts:[...$.bindGroupLayouts,videoTextureLayout]});$._pipelineConfigs[2]={label:"imagePipeline",layout:imagePipelineLayout,vertex:{module:imageShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain",buffers:[{arrayStride:0,attributes:[]},vertexBufferLayout]},fragment:{module:imageShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[2]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[2]);$._pipelineConfigs[3]={label:"videoPipeline",layout:videoPipelineLayout,vertex:{module:videoShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain",buffers:[{arrayStride:0,attributes:[]},vertexBufferLayout]},fragment:{module:videoShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[3]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[3]);$._textureBindGroups=[];$._saveCanvas=async(data,ext)=>{let texture=data.texture,w=texture.width,h=texture.height,bytesPerRow=Math.ceil(w*4/256)*256;let buffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:bytesPerRow*h,usage:GPUBufferUsage.COPY_DST|GPUBufferUsage.MAP_READ});$._buffers.push(buffer);let en=Q5.device.createCommandEncoder();en.copyTextureToBuffer({texture:texture},{buffer:buffer,bytesPerRow:bytesPerRow,rowsPerImage:h},{width:w,height:h});Q5.device.queue.submit([en.finish()]);await buffer.mapAsync(GPUMapMode.READ);let pad=new Uint8Array(buffer.getMappedRange());data=new Uint8Array(w*h*4);for(let y=0;y<h;y++){const p=y*bytesPerRow;const u=y*w*4;for(let x=0;x<w;x++){const pp=p+x*4;const up=u+x*4;data[up+0]=pad[pp+2];data[up+1]=pad[pp+1];data[up+2]=pad[pp+0];data[up+3]=pad[pp+3]}}buffer.unmap();let colorSpace=$.canvas.colorSpace;data=new Uint8ClampedArray(data.buffer);data=new ImageData(data,w,h,{colorSpace:colorSpace});let cnv=new $._Canvas(w,h);let ctx=cnv.getContext("2d",{colorSpace:colorSpace});ctx.putImageData(data,0,0);let blob=await cnv.convertToBlob({type:"image/"+ext});return await new Promise((resolve=>{let r=new FileReader;r.onloadend=()=>resolve(r.result);r.readAsDataURL(blob)}))};let makeSampler=filter=>{$._imageSampler=Q5.device.createSampler({magFilter:filter,minFilter:filter})};$.smooth=()=>makeSampler("linear");$.noSmooth=()=>makeSampler("nearest");$.smooth();let tIdx=0,vidFrames=0;$._addTexture=(img,texture)=>{let cnv=img.canvas||img;let textureSize=[cnv.width,cnv.height,1];if(!texture){texture=Q5.device.createTexture({size:textureSize,format:"bgra8unorm",usage:GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING|GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST|GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT});Q5.device.queue.copyExternalImageToTexture({source:cnv},{texture:texture,colorSpace:$.canvas.colorSpace},textureSize)}img.texture=texture;img.textureIndex=tIdx+vidFrames;$._textureBindGroups[img.textureIndex]=Q5.device.createBindGroup({label:img.src||"canvas",layout:textureLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:$._imageSampler},{binding:1,resource:texture.createView()}]});tIdx++};let Q5Image=Q5.Image;Q5.Image=function(w,h){let g=new Q5Image(...arguments);if(w>1&&h>1){$._addTexture(g);g.modified=true}return g};$.loadImage=(src,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let g=$._g.loadImage(src,(img=>{$._addTexture(img);q._preloadCount--;if(cb)cb(g)}));return g};$.createImage=$._g.createImage;let _createGraphics=$.createGraphics;$.createGraphics=(w,h,opt)=>{let g=_createGraphics(w,h,opt);if(g.canvas.renderer=="webgpu"){$._addTexture(g,g._frameA);$._addTexture(g,g._frameB);g._beginRender()}return g};$.imageMode=x=>$._imageMode=x;const addVert=(x,y,u,v,ci,ti,ia)=>{let s=vertexStack,i=vertIndex;s[i++]=x;s[i++]=y;s[i++]=u;s[i++]=v;s[i++]=ci;s[i++]=ti;s[i++]=ia;vertIndex=i};$.image=(img,dx=0,dy=0,dw,dh,sx=0,sy=0,sw,sh)=>{let isVideo;if(img.textureIndex==undefined){isVideo=img.tagName=="VIDEO";if(!isVideo||!img.width||!img.currentTime)return;if(img.flipped)$.scale(-1,1)}let cnv=img.canvas||img;if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();let w=cnv.width,h=cnv.height,pd=img._pixelDensity||1;if(img._graphics){let g=img;if(g.drawStack.length){g._render();g._finishRender();g.textureIndex+=g.frameCount%2==0?-1:1;g.resetMatrix();g._beginRender();g.frameCount++}}if(img.modified){Q5.device.queue.copyExternalImageToTexture({source:cnv},{texture:img.texture,colorSpace:$.canvas.colorSpace},[w,h,1]);img.modified=false}dw??=img.defaultWidth||img.videoWidth;dh??=img.defaultHeight||img.videoHeight;sw??=w;sh??=h;sx*=pd;sy*=pd;let[l,r,t,b]=$._calcBox(dx,dy,dw,dh,$._imageMode);let u0=sx/w,v0=sy/h,u1=(sx+sw)/w,v1=(sy+sh)/h,ti=$._matrixIndex,ci=$._tint,ia=$._globalAlpha;addVert(l,t,u0,v0,ci,ti,ia);addVert(r,t,u1,v0,ci,ti,ia);addVert(l,b,u0,v1,ci,ti,ia);addVert(r,b,u1,v1,ci,ti,ia);if(!isVideo){$.drawStack.push($._imagePL,img.textureIndex)}else{let externalTexture=Q5.device.importExternalTexture({source:img});$._textureBindGroups.push(Q5.device.createBindGroup({layout:videoTextureLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:$._imageSampler},{binding:1,resource:externalTexture}]}));$.drawStack.push($._videoPL,$._textureBindGroups.length-1);if(img.flipped)$.scale(-1,1)}};$._hooks.preRender.push((()=>{if(!vertIndex)return;$._pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[2]);let vertexBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:vertIndex*5,usage:GPUBufferUsage.VERTEX,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(vertexBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(vertexStack.slice(0,vertIndex));vertexBuffer.unmap();$._pass.setVertexBuffer(1,vertexBuffer);$._buffers.push(vertexBuffer);if(vidFrames){$._pass.setPipeline($._pipelines[3]);$._pass.setVertexBuffer(1,vertexBuffer)}}));$._hooks.postRender.push((()=>{vertIndex=0;$._textureBindGroups.splice(tIdx,vidFrames);vidFrames=0}))};Q5.THRESHOLD=1;Q5.GRAY=2;Q5.OPAQUE=3;Q5.INVERT=4;Q5.POSTERIZE=5;Q5.DILATE=6;Q5.ERODE=7;Q5.BLUR=8;Q5.renderers.webgpu.text=($,q)=>{$._textPL=4;$._textShaderCode=$._baseShaderCode+`\nstruct VertexParams {\n\t@builtin(vertex_index) vertexIndex : u32,\n\t@builtin(instance_index) instanceIndex : u32\n}\nstruct FragParams {\n\t@builtin(position) position : vec4f,\n\t@location(0) texCoord : vec2f,\n\t@location(1) fillColor : vec4f,\n\t@location(2) strokeColor : vec4f,\n\t@location(3) strokeWeight : f32\n}\nstruct Char {\n\ttexOffset: vec2f,\n\ttexExtent: vec2f,\n\tsize: vec2f,\n\toffset: vec2f,\n}\nstruct Text {\n\tpos: vec2f,\n\tscale: f32,\n\tmatrixIndex: f32,\n\tfillIndex: f32,\n\tstrokeIndex: f32,\n\tstrokeWeight: f32\n}\n\n@group(0) @binding(0) var<uniform> q: Q5;\n@group(0) @binding(1) var<storage> transforms: array<mat4x4<f32>>;\n@group(0) @binding(2) var<storage> colors : array<vec4f>;\n\n@group(1) @binding(0) var fontTexture: texture_2d<f32>;\n@group(1) @binding(1) var fontSampler: sampler;\n@group(1) @binding(2) var<storage> fontChars: array<Char>;\n\n@group(2) @binding(0) var<storage> textChars: array<vec4f>;\n@group(2) @binding(1) var<storage> textMetadata: array<Text>;\n\nconst quad = array(vec2f(0, -1), vec2f(1, -1), vec2f(0, 0), vec2f(1, 0));\nconst uvs = array(vec2f(0, 1), vec2f(1, 1), vec2f(0, 0), vec2f(1, 0));\n\nfn calcPos(i: u32, char: vec4f, fontChar: Char, text: Text) -> vec2f {\n\treturn ((quad[i] * fontChar.size + char.xy + fontChar.offset) *\n\t\ttext.scale) + text.pos;\n}\n\nfn calcUV(i: u32, fontChar: Char) -> vec2f {\n\treturn uvs[i] * fontChar.texExtent + fontChar.texOffset;\n}\n\nfn transformVertex(pos: vec2f, matrixIndex: f32) -> vec4f {\n\tvar vert = vec4f(pos, 0.0, 1.0);\n\tvert = transforms[i32(matrixIndex)] * vert;\n\tvert.x /= q.halfWidth;\n\tvert.y /= q.halfHeight;\n\treturn vert;\n}\n\nfn calcDist(texCoord: vec2f, edgeWidth: f32) -> f32 {\n\tlet c = textureSample(fontTexture, fontSampler, texCoord);\n\tlet sigDist = max(min(c.r, c.g), min(max(c.r, c.g), c.b)) - edgeWidth;\n\n\tlet pxRange = 4.0;\n\tlet sz = vec2f(textureDimensions(fontTexture, 0));\n\tlet dx = sz.x * length(vec2f(dpdxFine(texCoord.x), dpdyFine(texCoord.x)));\n\tlet dy = sz.y * length(vec2f(dpdxFine(texCoord.y), dpdyFine(texCoord.y)));\n\tlet toPixels = pxRange * inverseSqrt(dx * dx + dy * dy);\n\treturn sigDist * toPixels;\n}\n\n@vertex\nfn vertexMain(v : VertexParams) -> FragParams {\n\tlet char = textChars[v.instanceIndex];\n\tlet text = textMetadata[i32(char.w)];\n\tlet fontChar = fontChars[i32(char.z)];\n\tlet pos = calcPos(v.vertexIndex, char, fontChar, text);\n\n\tvar vert = transformVertex(pos, text.matrixIndex);\n\n\tvar f : FragParams;\n\tf.position = vert;\n\tf.texCoord = calcUV(v.vertexIndex, fontChar);\n\tf.fillColor = colors[i32(text.fillIndex)];\n\tf.strokeColor = colors[i32(text.strokeIndex)];\n\tf.strokeWeight = text.strokeWeight;\n\treturn f;\n}\n\n@fragment\nfn fragMain(f : FragParams) -> @location(0) vec4f {\n\tlet edge = 0.5;\n\tlet dist = calcDist(f.texCoord, edge);\n\n\tif (f.strokeWeight == 0.0) {\n\t\tlet fillAlpha = smoothstep(-edge, edge, dist);\n\t\tlet color = vec4f(f.fillColor.rgb, f.fillColor.a * fillAlpha);\n\t\tif (color.a < 0.01) {\n\t\t\tdiscard;\n\t\t}\n\t\treturn color;\n\t}\n\n\tlet halfStroke = f.strokeWeight / 2.0;\n\tlet fillAlpha = smoothstep(-edge, edge, dist - halfStroke);\n\tlet strokeAlpha = smoothstep(-edge, edge, dist + halfStroke);\n\tvar color = mix(f.strokeColor, f.fillColor, fillAlpha);\n\tcolor = vec4f(color.rgb, color.a * strokeAlpha);\n\tif (color.a < 0.01) {\n\t\tdiscard;\n\t}\n\treturn color;\n}\n`;let textShader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:"textShader",code:$._textShaderCode});let textBindGroupLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"textBindGroupLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX|GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}}]});let fontSampler=Q5.device.createSampler({minFilter:"linear",magFilter:"linear",mipmapFilter:"linear",maxAnisotropy:16});let fontBindGroupLayout=Q5.device.createBindGroupLayout({label:"fontBindGroupLayout",entries:[{binding:0,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,texture:{}},{binding:1,visibility:GPUShaderStage.FRAGMENT,sampler:{}},{binding:2,visibility:GPUShaderStage.VERTEX,buffer:{type:"read-only-storage"}}]});let fontPipelineLayout=Q5.device.createPipelineLayout({bindGroupLayouts:[...$.bindGroupLayouts,fontBindGroupLayout,textBindGroupLayout]});$._pipelineConfigs[4]={label:"textPipeline",layout:fontPipelineLayout,vertex:{module:textShader,entryPoint:"vertexMain"},fragment:{module:textShader,entryPoint:"fragMain",targets:[{format:"bgra8unorm",blend:$.blendConfigs.normal}]},primitive:{topology:"triangle-strip",stripIndexFormat:"uint32"},multisample:{count:4}};$._pipelines[4]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline($._pipelineConfigs[4]);class MsdfFont{constructor(bindGroup,lineHeight,chars,kernings){this.bindGroup=bindGroup;this.lineHeight=lineHeight;this.chars=chars;this.kernings=kernings;let charArray=Object.values(chars);this.charCount=charArray.length;this.defaultChar=charArray[0]}getChar(charCode){return this.chars[charCode]??this.defaultChar}getXAdvance(charCode,nextCharCode=-1){let char=this.getChar(charCode);if(nextCharCode>=0){let kerning=this.kernings.get(charCode);if(kerning){return char.xadvance+(kerning.get(nextCharCode)??0)}}return char.xadvance}}$._fonts=[];let fonts={};let createFont=async(fontJsonUrl,fontName,cb)=>{q._preloadCount++;let res=await fetch(fontJsonUrl);if(res.status==404){q._preloadCount--;return""}let atlas=await res.json();let slashIdx=fontJsonUrl.lastIndexOf("/");let baseUrl=slashIdx!=-1?fontJsonUrl.substring(0,slashIdx+1):"";res=await fetch(baseUrl+atlas.pages[0]);let img=await createImageBitmap(await res.blob());let imgSize=[img.width,img.height,1];let texture=Q5.device.createTexture({label:`MSDF ${fontName}`,size:imgSize,format:"rgba8unorm",usage:GPUTextureUsage.TEXTURE_BINDING|GPUTextureUsage.COPY_DST|GPUTextureUsage.RENDER_ATTACHMENT});Q5.device.queue.copyExternalImageToTexture({source:img},{texture:texture},imgSize);if(typeof atlas.chars=="string"){atlas.chars=$.CSV.parse(atlas.chars," ");atlas.kernings=$.CSV.parse(atlas.kernings," ")}let charCount=atlas.chars.length;let charsBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:charCount*32,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});let fontChars=new Float32Array(charsBuffer.getMappedRange());let u=1/atlas.common.scaleW;let v=1/atlas.common.scaleH;let chars={};let o=0;for(let[i,char]of atlas.chars.entries()){chars[char.id]=char;chars[char.id].charIndex=i;fontChars[o]=char.x*u;fontChars[o+1]=char.y*v;fontChars[o+2]=char.width*u;fontChars[o+3]=char.height*v;fontChars[o+4]=char.width;fontChars[o+5]=char.height;fontChars[o+6]=char.xoffset;fontChars[o+7]=-char.yoffset;o+=8}charsBuffer.unmap();let fontBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({label:"fontBindGroup",layout:fontBindGroupLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:texture.createView()},{binding:1,resource:fontSampler},{binding:2,resource:{buffer:charsBuffer}}]});let kernings=new Map;if(atlas.kernings){for(let kerning of atlas.kernings){let charKerning=kernings.get(kerning.first);if(!charKerning){charKerning=new Map;kernings.set(kerning.first,charKerning)}charKerning.set(kerning.second,kerning.amount)}}$._font=new MsdfFont(fontBindGroup,atlas.common.lineHeight,chars,kernings);$._font.index=$._fonts.length;$._fonts.push($._font);fonts[fontName]=$._font;q._preloadCount--;if(cb)cb(fontName)};$._g.colorMode($.RGB,1);$.loadFont=(url,cb)=>{let ext=url.slice(url.lastIndexOf(".")+1);if(ext!="json")return $._g.loadFont(url,cb);let fontName=url.slice(url.lastIndexOf("/")+1,url.lastIndexOf("-"));let f={family:fontName};f._loader=createFont(url,fontName,(()=>{delete f._loader;if(cb)cb(f)}));if($._disablePreload)return f._loader;return f};$._loadDefaultFont=fontName=>{fonts[fontName]=null;if(navigator.onLine){$.loadFont(`https://q5js.org/fonts/${fontName}-msdf.json`)}else{$.loadFont(`/node_modules/q5/builtinFonts/${fontName}-msdf.json`)}};$._textSize=18;$._textAlign="left";$._textBaseline="alphabetic";let leadingSet=false,leading=22.5,leadDiff=4.5,leadPercent=1.25;$.textFont=fontName=>{if(!fontName)return $._font;if(typeof fontName!="string")fontName=fontName.family;let font=fonts[fontName];if(font)$._font=font;else if(font===undefined)$._loadDefaultFont(fontName)};$.textSize=size=>{$._textSize=size;if(!leadingSet){leading=size*leadPercent;leadDiff=leading-size}};$.textLeading=lineHeight=>{$._font.lineHeight=leading=lineHeight;leadDiff=leading-$._textSize;leadPercent=leading/$._textSize;leadingSet=true};$.textAlign=(horiz,vert)=>{$._textAlign=horiz;if(vert)$._textBaseline=vert};let charStack=[],textStack=[];let measureText=(font,text,charCallback)=>{let maxWidth=0,offsetX=0,offsetY=0,line=0,printedCharCount=0,lineWidths=[],nextCharCode=text.charCodeAt(0);for(let i=0;i<text.length;++i){let charCode=nextCharCode;nextCharCode=i<text.length-1?text.charCodeAt(i+1):-1;switch(charCode){case 10:lineWidths.push(offsetX);line++;maxWidth=Math.max(maxWidth,offsetX);offsetX=0;offsetY-=font.lineHeight*leadPercent;break;case 13:break;case 32:offsetX+=font.getXAdvance(charCode);break;case 9:offsetX+=font.getXAdvance(charCode)*2;break;default:if(charCallback){charCallback(offsetX,offsetY,line,font.getChar(charCode))}offsetX+=font.getXAdvance(charCode,nextCharCode);printedCharCount++}}lineWidths.push(offsetX);maxWidth=Math.max(maxWidth,offsetX);return{width:maxWidth,height:lineWidths.length*font.lineHeight*leadPercent,lineWidths:lineWidths,printedCharCount:printedCharCount}};$.text=(str,x,y,w,h)=>{if(!$._font){if($._font!==null)$.textFont("sans-serif");return}let type=typeof str;if(type!="string"){if(type=="object")str=str.toString();else str=str+""}if(str.length>w){let wrapped=[];let i=0;while(i<str.length&&wrapped.length<h){let max=i+w;if(max>=str.length){wrapped.push(str.slice(i));break}let end=str.lastIndexOf(" ",max);if(end==-1||end<i)end=max;wrapped.push(str.slice(i,end));i=end+1}str=wrapped.join("\n")}let spaces=0,hasNewline;for(let i=0;i<str.length;i++){let c=str[i];switch(c){case"\n":hasNewline=true;case"\r":case"\t":case" ":spaces++}}let charsData=[];let ta=$._textAlign,tb=$._textBaseline,textIndex=textStack.length,o=0,measurements;if(ta=="left"&&!hasNewline){measurements=measureText($._font,str,((textX,textY,line,char)=>{charsData[o]=textX;charsData[o+1]=textY;charsData[o+2]=char.charIndex;charsData[o+3]=textIndex;o+=4}));if(tb=="alphabetic")y-=$._textSize;else if(tb=="center")y-=$._textSize*.5;else if(tb=="bottom")y-=leading}else{measurements=measureText($._font,str);let offsetY=0;if(tb=="alphabetic")y-=$._textSize;else if(tb=="center")offsetY=measurements.height*.5;else if(tb=="bottom")offsetY=measurements.height;measureText($._font,str,((textX,textY,line,char)=>{let offsetX=0;if(ta=="center"){offsetX=measurements.width*-.5-(measurements.width-measurements.lineWidths[line])*-.5}else if(ta=="right"){offsetX=-measurements.lineWidths[line]}charsData[o]=textX+offsetX;charsData[o+1]=textY+offsetY;charsData[o+2]=char.charIndex;charsData[o+3]=textIndex;o+=4}))}charStack.push(charsData);let txt=[];if($._matrixDirty)$._saveMatrix();txt[0]=x;txt[1]=-y;txt[2]=$._textSize/44;txt[3]=$._matrixIndex;txt[4]=$._doFill&&$._fillSet?$._fill:0;txt[5]=$._stroke;txt[6]=$._doStroke&&$._strokeSet?$._strokeWeight:0;txt[7]=0;textStack.push(txt);$.drawStack.push($._textPL,measurements.printedCharCount,$._font.index)};$.textWidth=str=>{if(!$._font)return 0;return measureText($._font,str).width};$.createTextImage=(str,w,h)=>{$._g.textSize($._textSize);if($._doFill){let fi=$._fill*4;$._g.fill(colorStack.slice(fi,fi+4))}if($._doStroke){let si=$._stroke*4;$._g.stroke(colorStack.slice(si,si+4))}let img=$._g.createTextImage(str,w,h);if(img.textureIndex==undefined){$._createTexture(img);let _copy=img.copy;img.copy=function(){let copy=_copy();$._createTexture(copy);return copy}}return img};$.textImage=(img,x,y)=>{if(typeof img=="string")img=$.createTextImage(img);let og=$._imageMode;$._imageMode="corner";let ta=$._textAlign;if(ta=="center")x-=img.canvas.hw;else if(ta=="right")x-=img.width;let bl=$._textBaseline;if(bl=="alphabetic")y-=img._leading;else if(bl=="center")y-=img._middle;else if(bl=="bottom")y-=img._bottom;else if(bl=="top")y-=img._top;$.image(img,x,y);$._imageMode=og};$._hooks.preRender.push((()=>{if(!charStack.length)return;let totalTextSize=0;for(let charsData of charStack){totalTextSize+=charsData.length*4}let charBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({size:totalTextSize,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(charBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(charStack.flat());charBuffer.unmap();let totalMetadataSize=textStack.length*8*4;let textBuffer=Q5.device.createBuffer({label:"textBuffer",size:totalMetadataSize,usage:GPUBufferUsage.STORAGE,mappedAtCreation:true});new Float32Array(textBuffer.getMappedRange()).set(textStack.flat());textBuffer.unmap();$._buffers.push(charBuffer,textBuffer);$._textBindGroup=Q5.device.createBindGroup({label:"textBindGroup",layout:textBindGroupLayout,entries:[{binding:0,resource:{buffer:charBuffer}},{binding:1,resource:{buffer:textBuffer}}]})}));$._hooks.postRender.push((()=>{charStack=[];textStack=[]}))};Q5.renderers.webgpu.shaders=$=>{let pipelineTypes=["frame","shapes","image","video","text"];let plCounters={frame:10,shapes:1e3,image:2e3,video:3e3,text:4e3};$._createShader=(code,type="shapes")=>{code=code.trim();let def=$["_"+type+"ShaderCode"];let defVertIdx=def.indexOf("@vertex");let defFragIdx=def.indexOf("@fragment");if(!code.includes("@fragment")){code=def.slice(0,defVertIdx)+code+"\n\n"+def.slice(defFragIdx)}else if(!code.includes("@vertex")){code=def.slice(0,defFragIdx)+code}else{code=def.slice(0,defVertIdx)+code}let shader=Q5.device.createShaderModule({label:type+"Shader",code:code});shader.type=type;let pipelineIndex=pipelineTypes.indexOf(type);let config=Object.assign({},$._pipelineConfigs[pipelineIndex]);config.vertex.module=config.fragment.module=shader;let pl=plCounters[type];$._pipelines[pl]=Q5.device.createRenderPipeline(config);$._pipelines[pl].shader=shader;shader.pipelineIndex=pl;plCounters[type]++;return shader};$.createShader=$.createShapesShader=$._createShader;$.createFrameShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"frame");$.createImageShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"image");$.createVideoShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"video");$.createTextShader=code=>$._createShader(code,"text");$.shader=shader=>{if(shader.applyBeforeDraw)$._prevFramePL=shader.pipelineIndex;else $["_"+shader.type+"PL"]=shader.pipelineIndex};$.resetShader=(type="shapes")=>{if(type=="frame")$._prevFramePL=0;$["_"+type+"PL"]=pipelineTypes.indexOf(type)};$.resetShaders=()=>{$._prevFramePL=$._framePL=0;$._shapesPL=1;$._imagePL=2;$._videoPL=3;$._textPL=4}};