publishport-opencli 1.8.4-pp.1

package/clis/youtube/transcript.js

@@ -0,0 +1,656 @@
+/**
+ * YouTube transcript — extracts caption tracks through the watch player.
+ *
+ * YouTube timedtext URLs can require player-generated PO tokens. Load the
+ * watch page, ask the player captions module to select a track, then reuse the
+ * generated json3 timedtext URL before falling back to watch HTML captions.
+ *
+ * Modes:
+ *   --mode grouped (default): sentences merged, speaker detection, chapters
+ *   --mode raw: every caption segment as-is with precise timestamps
+ */
+import { cli, Strategy } from '@jackwener/opencli/registry';
+import { extractJsonAssignmentFromHtml, parseVideoId, prepareYoutubeApiPage } from './utils.js';
+import { groupTranscriptSegments, formatGroupedTranscript, } from './transcript-group.js';
+import { CommandExecutionError, EmptyResultError } from '@jackwener/opencli/errors';
+
+function unwrapBrowserResult(value) {
+    if (value && typeof value === 'object' && 'session' in value && 'data' in value) {
+        return value.data;
+    }
+    return value;
+}
+
+function normalizeSegmentsPayload(value, source, { allowNull = false } = {}) {
+    const payload = unwrapBrowserResult(value);
+    if (payload == null && allowNull)
+        return null;
+    if (Array.isArray(payload))
+        return payload;
+    if (payload && typeof payload === 'object' && payload.error) {
+        throw new CommandExecutionError(String(payload.error));
+    }
+    throw new CommandExecutionError(`Malformed ${source} payload`);
+}
+
+function parseJson3Segments(text) {
+    let data;
+    try {
+        data = JSON.parse(text);
+    }
+    catch (err) {
+        throw new CommandExecutionError(`Malformed json3 timedtext response: ${err?.message || err}`);
+    }
+    if (!Array.isArray(data?.events)) {
+        throw new CommandExecutionError('Malformed json3 timedtext response: missing events array');
+    }
+    const rows = [];
+    for (const event of data.events) {
+        const startMs = Number(event?.tStartMs || 0);
+        const durMs = Number(event?.dDurationMs || 0);
+        const segs = Array.isArray(event?.segs) ? event.segs : [];
+        const line = segs.map(seg => seg?.utf8 || '').join('').replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim();
+        if (!line)
+            continue;
+        rows.push({
+            start: startMs / 1000,
+            end: (startMs + durMs) / 1000,
+            text: line,
+        });
+    }
+    return rows;
+}
+
+function timedtextUrlMatchesVideo(url, videoId) {
+    if (!videoId)
+        return true;
+    try {
+        const parsed = new URL(url);
+        return parsed.searchParams.get('v') === videoId;
+    }
+    catch {
+        return false;
+    }
+}
+
+function extractSegmentsFromNetworkCapture(entries, lang, videoId) {
+    const payload = unwrapBrowserResult(entries);
+    if (!Array.isArray(payload) || payload.length === 0)
+        return { segments: [] };
+    const wanted = String(lang || '').toLowerCase();
+    const wantedBase = wanted.split('-')[0];
+    const timedtext = payload
+        .filter((entry) => {
+        const url = String(entry?.url || '');
+        if (!url.includes('/api/timedtext'))
+            return false;
+        if (!url.includes('fmt=json3') || !url.includes('pot='))
+            return false;
+        // Scope to the current video — daemon-shared tabs can retain captured
+        // timedtext entries from prior YouTube SPA navigations that match
+        // the same lang. Use exact query-param equality rather than substring
+        // matching so v=<prefix> cannot match v=<prefix><suffix>.
+        if (!timedtextUrlMatchesVideo(url, videoId))
+            return false;
+        if (!wanted)
+            return true;
+        try {
+            const u = new URL(url);
+            const got = String(u.searchParams.get('lang') || '').toLowerCase();
+            const gotBase = got.split('-')[0];
+            return got === wanted || gotBase === wantedBase || wantedBase === got;
+        }
+        catch {
+            return false;
+        }
+    })
+        .reverse();
+    let malformed = '';
+    for (const entry of timedtext) {
+        const body = typeof entry?.responsePreview === 'string' ? entry.responsePreview : '';
+        if (!body)
+            continue;
+        try {
+            const parsed = parseJson3Segments(body);
+            if (parsed.length > 0)
+                return { segments: parsed };
+        }
+        catch (err) {
+            malformed = err?.message || String(err);
+        }
+    }
+    return malformed ? { error: malformed } : { segments: [] };
+}
+
+cli({
+    site: 'youtube',
+    name: 'transcript',
+    access: 'read',
+    description: 'Get YouTube video transcript/subtitles',
+    domain: 'www.youtube.com',
+    strategy: Strategy.COOKIE,
+    args: [
+        { name: 'url', required: true, positional: true, help: 'YouTube video URL or video ID' },
+        { name: 'lang', required: false, help: 'Language code (e.g. en, zh-Hans). Omit to auto-select' },
+        { name: 'mode', required: false, default: 'grouped', help: 'Output mode: grouped (readable paragraphs) or raw (every segment)' },
+    ],
+    // columns intentionally omitted — raw and grouped modes return different schemas,
+    // so we let the renderer auto-detect columns from the data keys.
+    func: async (page, kwargs) => {
+        const videoId = parseVideoId(kwargs.url);
+        const lang = kwargs.lang || '';
+        const mode = kwargs.mode || 'grouped';
+        const watchUrl = 'https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=' + encodeURIComponent(videoId);
+        const canCapture = typeof page.startNetworkCapture === 'function' && typeof page.readNetworkCapture === 'function';
+        if (canCapture) {
+            try {
+                await page.startNetworkCapture('/api/timedtext');
+            }
+            catch {
+                // Best-effort only. The in-page capture and XML fallback still run.
+            }
+        }
+        await page.goto(watchUrl, { waitUntil: 'none' });
+        await page.wait(3);
+        const playerResult = await page.evaluate(`
+      (async () => {
+        const langPref = ${JSON.stringify(lang)};
+        // Scope all timedtext URL matching to the current video. YouTube is an
+        // SPA, so watch→watch navigations preserve performance.getEntriesByType
+        // entries from prior videos. Without this check a stale same-language
+        // URL can be picked up by the polling loop before the current video's
+        // fetch hook fires, leaking the predecessor's captions.
+        const targetVideoId = ${JSON.stringify(videoId)};
+        const sleep = (ms) => new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
+
+        function textFromJson3Event(event) {
+          if (!Array.isArray(event?.segs)) return '';
+          return event.segs.map(seg => seg?.utf8 || '').join('').replace(/\\s+/g, ' ').trim();
+        }
+
+        function parseJson3(text) {
+          let data;
+          try {
+            data = JSON.parse(text);
+          } catch (err) {
+            return { error: 'Malformed json3 timedtext response: ' + (err?.message || String(err)) };
+          }
+          if (!Array.isArray(data.events)) {
+            return { error: 'Malformed json3 timedtext response: missing events array' };
+          }
+          const rows = [];
+          for (const event of data.events) {
+            const startMs = Number(event.tStartMs || 0);
+            const durMs = Number(event.dDurationMs || 0);
+            const text = textFromJson3Event(event);
+            if (!text) continue;
+            rows.push({
+              start: startMs / 1000,
+              end: (startMs + durMs) / 1000,
+              text,
+            });
+          }
+          return { rows };
+        }
+
+        function timedtextUrlMatchesVideo(url) {
+          try {
+            const parsed = new URL(url, location.origin);
+            return parsed.searchParams.get('v') === targetVideoId;
+          } catch {
+            return false;
+          }
+        }
+
+        function captionTrackToPlayerTrack(track) {
+          if (!track?.languageCode) return null;
+          const name = track.name?.simpleText
+            || (Array.isArray(track.name?.runs) ? track.name.runs.map(run => run?.text || '').join('') : '')
+            || track.languageCode;
+          return {
+            displayName: name,
+            id: null,
+            is_default: false,
+            is_servable: false,
+            is_translateable: !!track.isTranslatable,
+            kind: track.kind || '',
+            languageCode: track.languageCode,
+            languageName: name,
+            name: '',
+            vss_id: track.vssId || ((track.kind === 'asr' ? 'a.' : '.') + track.languageCode),
+          };
+        }
+
+        function getTrackCandidates(player) {
+          const tracklist = player?.getOption?.('captions', 'tracklist');
+          if (Array.isArray(tracklist) && tracklist.length > 0) return tracklist;
+          const captionTracks = player?.getPlayerResponse?.()
+            ?.captions?.playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer?.captionTracks;
+          if (!Array.isArray(captionTracks)) return [];
+          return captionTracks.map(captionTrackToPlayerTrack).filter(Boolean);
+        }
+
+        function pickTrack(tracklist) {
+          if (!Array.isArray(tracklist) || tracklist.length === 0) return null;
+          if (langPref) {
+            return tracklist.find(t => t.languageCode === langPref)
+              || tracklist.find(t => t.languageCode?.startsWith(langPref));
+          }
+          return tracklist.find(t => t.languageCode === 'en' && t.kind !== 'asr')
+            || tracklist.find(t => t.languageCode === 'en')
+            || tracklist.find(t => t.kind !== 'asr')
+            || tracklist[0];
+        }
+
+        function findTimedtextUrl(track) {
+          const urls = performance.getEntriesByType('resource')
+            .map(entry => entry.name)
+            .filter(url => url.includes('/api/timedtext')
+                        && url.includes('fmt=json3')
+                        && url.includes('pot=')
+                        && timedtextUrlMatchesVideo(url));
+          if (!urls.length) return '';
+          if (track?.languageCode) {
+            const wanted = String(track.languageCode || '').toLowerCase();
+            const wantedBase = wanted.split('-')[0];
+            const match = [...urls].reverse().find((rawUrl) => {
+              try {
+                const u = new URL(rawUrl, location.origin);
+                const got = String(u.searchParams.get('lang') || '').toLowerCase();
+                const gotBase = got.split('-')[0];
+                return got === wanted || gotBase === wantedBase || wantedBase === got;
+              } catch {
+                return false;
+              }
+            });
+            if (match) return match;
+          }
+          return urls[urls.length - 1];
+        }
+
+        function isJson3TimedtextUrl(url, track) {
+          if (!url || !url.includes('/api/timedtext')) return false;
+          if (!url.includes('fmt=json3')) return false;
+          if (!url.includes('pot=')) return false;
+          if (!timedtextUrlMatchesVideo(url)) return false;
+          if (!track?.languageCode) return true;
+          try {
+            const u = new URL(url, location.origin);
+            const got = String(u.searchParams.get('lang') || '').toLowerCase();
+            const wanted = String(track.languageCode || '').toLowerCase();
+            const gotBase = got.split('-')[0];
+            const wantedBase = wanted.split('-')[0];
+            return got === wanted || gotBase === wantedBase || wantedBase === got;
+          } catch {
+            return false;
+          }
+        }
+
+        const player = document.getElementById('movie_player');
+        if (!player?.getOption || !player?.setOption) {
+          return null;
+        }
+
+        let track = null;
+        for (let i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
+          track = pickTrack(getTrackCandidates(player));
+          if (track) break;
+          await sleep(500);
+        }
+        if (!track) return null;
+
+        const originalFetch = globalThis.fetch;
+        const boundOriginalFetch = originalFetch?.bind(globalThis);
+        const OriginalXHR = globalThis.XMLHttpRequest;
+        let capturedJson3Text = '';
+        try {
+          if (boundOriginalFetch) {
+            globalThis.fetch = async (...args) => {
+              const response = await boundOriginalFetch(...args);
+              try {
+                const req = args[0];
+                const reqUrl = typeof req === 'string' ? req : req?.url || '';
+                if (isJson3TimedtextUrl(reqUrl, track) && response?.ok) {
+                  const text = await response.clone().text();
+                  if (text && !capturedJson3Text) {
+                    capturedJson3Text = text;
+                  }
+                }
+              } catch {}
+              return response;
+            };
+          }
+          if (OriginalXHR) {
+            globalThis.XMLHttpRequest = class TimedtextCaptureXHR extends OriginalXHR {
+              open(method, url, ...rest) {
+                this.__opencliTimedtextUrl = typeof url === 'string' ? url : '';
+                return super.open(method, url, ...rest);
+              }
+              send(...args) {
+                this.addEventListener('load', () => {
+                  try {
+                    const url = this.__opencliTimedtextUrl || this.responseURL || '';
+                    if (!isJson3TimedtextUrl(url, track)) return;
+                    if (this.status < 200 || this.status >= 300) return;
+                    const text = typeof this.responseText === 'string' ? this.responseText : '';
+                    if (text && !capturedJson3Text) {
+                      capturedJson3Text = text;
+                    }
+                  } catch {}
+                });
+                return super.send(...args);
+              }
+            };
+          }
+
+          // Do not clear resource timings: some videos emit a valid timedtext URL
+          // before our polling loop starts; keeping existing entries avoids misses.
+          try { player.loadModule?.('captions'); } catch {}
+          await sleep(500);
+          try { player.setOption('captions', 'track', track); } catch {}
+          try { player.playVideo?.(); } catch {}
+
+          for (let i = 0; i < 30; i++) {
+            await sleep(500);
+            if (capturedJson3Text) {
+              const parsed = parseJson3(capturedJson3Text);
+              if (parsed.error) return { error: parsed.error };
+              if (parsed.rows.length > 0) return parsed.rows;
+            }
+            const url = findTimedtextUrl(track);
+            if (!url) continue;
+            const resp = await fetch(url, { credentials: 'include' });
+            if (!resp.ok) continue;
+            const text = await resp.text();
+            if (!text) continue;
+            const parsed = parseJson3(text);
+            if (parsed.error) return { error: parsed.error };
+            if (parsed.rows.length > 0) return parsed.rows;
+          }
+
+          return null;
+        } finally {
+          try { player?.pauseVideo?.(); } catch {}
+          if (originalFetch) globalThis.fetch = originalFetch;
+          if (OriginalXHR) globalThis.XMLHttpRequest = OriginalXHR;
+        }
+      })()
+    `);
+        let segments = normalizeSegmentsPayload(playerResult, 'player caption extraction', { allowNull: true });
+        if (!segments && canCapture) {
+            try {
+                const captured = extractSegmentsFromNetworkCapture(await page.readNetworkCapture(), lang, videoId);
+                if (captured.error) {
+                    throw new CommandExecutionError(captured.error);
+                }
+                if (captured.segments.length > 0) {
+                    segments = captured.segments;
+                }
+            }
+            catch (err) {
+                if (err instanceof CommandExecutionError)
+                    throw err;
+                // Keep existing fallback path when capture is unavailable.
+            }
+        }
+        if (!segments) {
+            await prepareYoutubeApiPage(page);
+        }
+        // Fallback: get caption track URL from watch page HTML
+        const captionData = segments ? null : unwrapBrowserResult(await page.evaluate(`
+      (async () => {
+        const extractJsonAssignmentFromHtml = ${extractJsonAssignmentFromHtml.toString()};
+
+        const watchResp = await fetch('/watch?v=' + encodeURIComponent(${JSON.stringify(videoId)}), {
+          credentials: 'include',
+        });
+        if (!watchResp.ok) return { error: 'Watch HTML returned HTTP ' + watchResp.status };
+
+        const html = await watchResp.text();
+        const player = extractJsonAssignmentFromHtml(html, 'ytInitialPlayerResponse');
+        if (!player) return { error: 'ytInitialPlayerResponse not found in watch HTML' };
+
+        const renderer = player.captions?.playerCaptionsTracklistRenderer;
+        if (!renderer?.captionTracks?.length) {
+          return { error: 'No captions available for this video' };
+        }
+
+        const tracks = renderer.captionTracks;
+        const available = tracks.map(t => t.languageCode + (t.kind === 'asr' ? ' (auto)' : ''));
+
+        const langPref = ${JSON.stringify(lang)};
+        let track = null;
+        if (langPref) {
+          track = tracks.find(t => t.languageCode === langPref)
+            || tracks.find(t => t.languageCode.startsWith(langPref));
+        }
+        if (!track) {
+          track = tracks.find(t => t.kind !== 'asr') || tracks[0];
+        }
+
+        return {
+          captionUrl: track.baseUrl,
+          language: track.languageCode,
+          kind: track.kind || 'manual',
+          available,
+          requestedLang: langPref || null,
+          langMatched: !!(langPref && track.languageCode === langPref),
+          langPrefixMatched: !!(langPref && track.languageCode !== langPref && track.languageCode.startsWith(langPref))
+        };
+      })()
+    `));
+        if (!segments && (!captionData || typeof captionData !== 'object' || Array.isArray(captionData))) {
+            throw new CommandExecutionError(`Failed to get caption info: ${typeof captionData === 'string' ? captionData : 'malformed response'}`);
+        }
+        if (captionData?.error) {
+            const msg = `${captionData.error}${captionData.available ? ' (available: ' + captionData.available.join(', ') + ')' : ''}`;
+            // "No captions available" 是合法 empty 数据条件（作者没开字幕 + YT 没自动生成），
+            // 与 bilibili subtitle 的 EmptyResultError 同模式。下游应按 code EMPTY_RESULT 跳过
+            // 重试和 softFail 计数。其它 error（HTTP / parse / 短暂空响应）仍按 fetch 失败抛。
+            if (captionData.error === 'No captions available for this video') {
+                throw new EmptyResultError('youtube transcript', '该视频没有字幕（作者未开启 + 无自动字幕）。');
+            }
+            throw new CommandExecutionError(msg);
+        }
+        if (!segments && typeof captionData?.captionUrl !== 'string') {
+            throw new CommandExecutionError('Malformed caption info payload');
+        }
+        // Warn if --lang was specified but not matched
+        if (captionData?.requestedLang && !captionData.langMatched && !captionData.langPrefixMatched) {
+            console.error(`Warning: --lang "${captionData.requestedLang}" not found. Using "${captionData.language}" instead. Available: ${captionData.available.join(', ')}`);
+        }
+        // Step 2: Fetch caption XML and parse segments
+        // Ensure caption URL requests srv3 XML format — YouTube may return empty
+        // responses when no explicit format is specified.
+        if (!segments) {
+            const originalCaptionUrl = captionData.captionUrl;
+            let captionUrl = originalCaptionUrl;
+            if (!/[&?]fmt=/.test(originalCaptionUrl)) {
+                captionUrl = originalCaptionUrl + (originalCaptionUrl.includes('?') ? '&' : '?') + 'fmt=srv3';
+            }
+            segments = normalizeSegmentsPayload(await page.evaluate(`
+      (async () => {
+        async function fetchCaptionXml(url) {
+          const resp = await fetch(url);
+          if (!resp.ok) return { error: 'Caption URL returned HTTP ' + resp.status };
+          return { xml: await resp.text() || '' };
+        }
+
+        const primaryUrl = ${JSON.stringify(captionUrl)};
+        const originalUrl = ${JSON.stringify(originalCaptionUrl)};
+        let result = await fetchCaptionXml(primaryUrl);
+        if (result.error) return result;
+
+        // If srv3 format returned an empty successful body, retry with the
+        // original URL. Do not hide HTTP/non-OK failures behind fallback.
+        if (!result.xml.length && originalUrl !== primaryUrl) {
+          result = await fetchCaptionXml(originalUrl);
+          if (result.error) {
+            return result;
+          }
+        }
+        const xml = result.xml;
+
+        if (!xml.length) {
+          return { error: 'Caption URL returned empty response' };
+        }
+
+        function getAttr(tag, name) {
+          const needle = name + '="';
+          const idx = tag.indexOf(needle);
+          if (idx === -1) return '';
+          const valStart = idx + needle.length;
+          const valEnd = tag.indexOf('"', valStart);
+          if (valEnd === -1) return '';
+          return tag.substring(valStart, valEnd);
+        }
+
+        function decodeEntities(s) {
+          return s
+            .replaceAll('&amp;', '&')
+            .replaceAll('&lt;', '<')
+            .replaceAll('&gt;', '>')
+            .replaceAll('&quot;', '"')
+            .replaceAll('&#39;', "'");
+        }
+
+        const isFormat3 = xml.includes('<p t="');
+        const marker = isFormat3 ? '<p ' : '<text ';
+        const endMarker = isFormat3 ? '</p>' : '</text>';
+        const results = [];
+        let pos = 0;
+
+        while (true) {
+          const tagStart = xml.indexOf(marker, pos);
+          if (tagStart === -1) break;
+          let contentStart = xml.indexOf('>', tagStart);
+          if (contentStart === -1) break;
+          contentStart += 1;
+          const tagEnd = xml.indexOf(endMarker, contentStart);
+          if (tagEnd === -1) break;
+
+          const attrStr = xml.substring(tagStart + marker.length, contentStart - 1);
+          const content = xml.substring(contentStart, tagEnd);
+
+          let startSec, durSec;
+          if (isFormat3) {
+            startSec = (parseFloat(getAttr(attrStr, 't')) || 0) / 1000;
+            durSec = (parseFloat(getAttr(attrStr, 'd')) || 0) / 1000;
+          } else {
+            startSec = parseFloat(getAttr(attrStr, 'start')) || 0;
+            durSec = parseFloat(getAttr(attrStr, 'dur')) || 0;
+          }
+
+          // Strip inner tags (e.g. <s> in srv3 format) and decode entities
+          const text = decodeEntities(content.replace(/<[^>]+>/g, '')).split('\\\\n').join(' ').trim();
+          if (text) {
+            results.push({ start: startSec, end: startSec + durSec, text });
+          }
+
+          pos = tagEnd + endMarker.length;
+        }
+
+        if (results.length === 0) {
+          return { error: 'Parsed 0 segments from caption XML' };
+        }
+
+        return results;
+      })()
+    `), 'caption XML extraction');
+        }
+        if (segments.length === 0) {
+            throw new EmptyResultError('youtube transcript');
+        }
+        // Step 3: Fetch chapters (for grouped mode)
+        let chapters = [];
+        if (mode === 'grouped') {
+            try {
+                const chapterData = unwrapBrowserResult(await page.evaluate(`
+          (async () => {
+            const cfg = window.ytcfg?.data_ || {};
+            const apiKey = cfg.INNERTUBE_API_KEY;
+            if (!apiKey) return [];
+
+            const resp = await fetch('/youtubei/v1/next?key=' + apiKey + '&prettyPrint=false', {
+              method: 'POST',
+              credentials: 'include',
+              headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' },
+              body: JSON.stringify({
+                context: { client: { clientName: 'WEB', clientVersion: '2.20240101.00.00' } },
+                videoId: ${JSON.stringify(videoId)}
+              })
+            });
+            if (!resp.ok) return [];
+            const data = await resp.json();
+
+            const chapters = [];
+
+            // Try chapterRenderer from player bar
+            const panels = data.playerOverlays?.playerOverlayRenderer
+              ?.decoratedPlayerBarRenderer?.decoratedPlayerBarRenderer
+              ?.playerBar?.multiMarkersPlayerBarRenderer?.markersMap;
+
+            if (Array.isArray(panels)) {
+              for (const panel of panels) {
+                const markers = panel.value?.chapters;
+                if (!Array.isArray(markers)) continue;
+                for (const marker of markers) {
+                  const ch = marker.chapterRenderer;
+                  if (!ch) continue;
+                  const title = ch.title?.simpleText || '';
+                  const startMs = ch.timeRangeStartMillis;
+                  if (title && typeof startMs === 'number') {
+                    chapters.push({ title, start: startMs / 1000 });
+                  }
+                }
+              }
+            }
+            if (chapters.length > 0) return chapters;
+
+            // Fallback: macroMarkersListItemRenderer from engagement panels
+            const engPanels = data.engagementPanels;
+            if (!Array.isArray(engPanels)) return [];
+            for (const ep of engPanels) {
+              const content = ep.engagementPanelSectionListRenderer?.content;
+              const items = content?.macroMarkersListRenderer?.contents;
+              if (!Array.isArray(items)) continue;
+              for (const item of items) {
+                const renderer = item.macroMarkersListItemRenderer;
+                if (!renderer) continue;
+                const t = renderer.title?.simpleText || '';
+                const ts = renderer.timeDescription?.simpleText || '';
+                if (!t || !ts) continue;
+                const parts = ts.split(':').map(Number);
+                let secs = null;
+                if (parts.length === 3 && parts.every(n => !isNaN(n))) secs = parts[0]*3600 + parts[1]*60 + parts[2];
+                else if (parts.length === 2 && parts.every(n => !isNaN(n))) secs = parts[0]*60 + parts[1];
+                if (secs !== null) chapters.push({ title: t, start: secs });
+              }
+            }
+            return chapters;
+          })()
+        `));
+                if (Array.isArray(chapterData)) {
+                    chapters = chapterData;
+                }
+            }
+            catch {
+                // Chapters are optional — proceed without them
+            }
+        }
+        // Step 4: Format output based on mode
+        if (mode === 'raw') {
+            // Precise timestamps in seconds with decimals, matching bilibili/subtitle format
+            return segments.map((seg, i) => ({
+                index: i + 1,
+                start: Number(seg.start).toFixed(2) + 's',
+                end: Number(seg.end).toFixed(2) + 's',
+                text: seg.text,
+            }));
+        }
+        // Grouped mode: merge sentences, detect speakers, insert chapters
+        const grouped = groupTranscriptSegments(segments.map(s => ({ start: s.start, text: s.text })));
+        const { rows } = formatGroupedTranscript(grouped, chapters);
+        return rows;
+    },
+});