protobufjs 7.5.9 → 7.6.1

package/README.md

@@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ With that in mind and again for performance reasons, each message class provides
   ```js
   var object = AwesomeMessage.toObject(message, {
     enums: String,  // enums as string names
-    longs: String,  // longs as strings (requires long.js)
+    longs: String,  // longs as strings (or BigInt for bigint values)
     bytes: String,  // bytes as base64 encoded strings
     defaults: true, // includes default values
     arrays: true,   // populates empty arrays (repeated fields) even if defaults=false

package/dist/light/protobuf.js

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 /*!
- * protobuf.js v7.5.9 (c) 2016, daniel wirtz
- * compiled sun, 17 may 2026 16:51:59 utc
+ * protobuf.js v7.6.1 (c) 2016, daniel wirtz
+ * compiled fri, 22 may 2026 02:52:08 utc
  * licensed under the bsd-3-clause license
  * see: https://github.com/dcodeio/protobuf.js for details
  */
@@ -363,15 +363,23 @@ function EventEmitter() {
      * @type {Object.<string,*>}
      * @private
      */
-    this._listeners = {};
+    this._listeners = Object.create(null);
 }
 
+/**
+ * Event listener as used by {@link util.EventEmitter}.
+ * @typedef EventEmitterListener
+ * @type {function}
+ * @param {...*} args Arguments
+ * @returns {undefined}
+ */
+
 /**
  * Registers an event listener.
  * @param {string} evt Event name
- * @param {function} fn Listener
+ * @param {EventEmitterListener} fn Listener
  * @param {*} [ctx] Listener context
- * @returns {util.EventEmitter} `this`
+ * @returns {this} `this`
  */
 EventEmitter.prototype.on = function on(evt, fn, ctx) {
     (this._listeners[evt] || (this._listeners[evt] = [])).push({
@@ -384,17 +392,19 @@ EventEmitter.prototype.on = function on(evt, fn, ctx) {
 /**
  * Removes an event listener or any matching listeners if arguments are omitted.
  * @param {string} [evt] Event name. Removes all listeners if omitted.
- * @param {function} [fn] Listener to remove. Removes all listeners of `evt` if omitted.
- * @returns {util.EventEmitter} `this`
+ * @param {EventEmitterListener} [fn] Listener to remove. Removes all listeners of `evt` if omitted.
+ * @returns {this} `this`
  */
 EventEmitter.prototype.off = function off(evt, fn) {
     if (evt === undefined)
-        this._listeners = {};
+        this._listeners = Object.create(null);
     else {
         if (fn === undefined)
             this._listeners[evt] = [];
         else {
             var listeners = this._listeners[evt];
+            if (!listeners)
+                return this;
             for (var i = 0; i < listeners.length;)
                 if (listeners[i].fn === fn)
                     listeners.splice(i, 1);
@@ -409,7 +419,7 @@ EventEmitter.prototype.off = function off(evt, fn) {
  * Emits an event by calling its listeners with the specified arguments.
  * @param {string} evt Event name
  * @param {...*} args Arguments
- * @returns {util.EventEmitter} `this`
+ * @returns {this} `this`
  */
 EventEmitter.prototype.emit = function emit(evt) {
     var listeners = this._listeners[evt];
@@ -1217,14 +1227,14 @@ function genValuePartial_fromObject(gen, field, fieldIndex, prop) {
                 ("m%s=d%s|0", prop, prop);
                 break;
             case "uint64":
+            case "fixed64":
                 isUnsigned = true;
                 // eslint-disable-next-line no-fallthrough
             case "int64":
             case "sint64":
-            case "fixed64":
             case "sfixed64": gen
                 ("if(util.Long)")
-                    ("(m%s=util.Long.fromValue(d%s)).unsigned=%j", prop, prop, isUnsigned)
+                    ("m%s=util.Long.fromValue(d%s,%j)", prop, prop, isUnsigned)
                 ("else if(typeof d%s===\"string\")", prop)
                     ("m%s=parseInt(d%s,10)", prop, prop)
                 ("else if(typeof d%s===\"number\")", prop)
@@ -1328,7 +1338,7 @@ function genValuePartial_toObject(gen, field, fieldIndex, prop) {
         if (field.resolvedType instanceof Enum) gen
             ("d%s=o.enums===String?(types[%i].values[m%s]===undefined?m%s:types[%i].values[m%s]):m%s", prop, fieldIndex, prop, prop, fieldIndex, prop, prop);
         else gen
-            ("d%s=types[%i].toObject(m%s,o)", prop, fieldIndex, prop);
+            ("d%s=types[%i].toObject(m%s,o,q+1)", prop, fieldIndex, prop);
     } else {
         var isUnsigned = false;
         switch (field.type) {
@@ -1337,13 +1347,15 @@ function genValuePartial_toObject(gen, field, fieldIndex, prop) {
             ("d%s=o.json&&!isFinite(m%s)?String(m%s):m%s", prop, prop, prop, prop);
                 break;
             case "uint64":
+            case "fixed64":
                 isUnsigned = true;
                 // eslint-disable-next-line no-fallthrough
             case "int64":
             case "sint64":
-            case "fixed64":
             case "sfixed64": gen
-            ("if(typeof m%s===\"number\")", prop)
+            ("if(typeof BigInt!==\"undefined\"&&o.longs===BigInt)")
+                ("d%s=typeof m%s===\"number\"?BigInt(m%s):util.Long.fromBits(m%s.low>>>0,m%s.high>>>0,%j).toBigInt()", prop, prop, prop, prop, prop, isUnsigned)
+            ("else if(typeof m%s===\"number\")", prop)
                 ("d%s=o.longs===String?String(m%s):m%s", prop, prop, prop)
             ("else") // Long-like
                 ("d%s=o.longs===String?util.Long.prototype.toString.call(m%s):o.longs===Number?new util.LongBits(m%s.low>>>0,m%s.high>>>0).toNumber(%s):m%s", prop, prop, prop, prop, isUnsigned ? "true": "", prop);
@@ -1370,9 +1382,12 @@ converter.toObject = function toObject(mtype) {
     var fields = mtype.fieldsArray.slice().sort(util.compareFieldsById);
     if (!fields.length)
         return util.codegen()("return {}");
-    var gen = util.codegen(["m", "o"], mtype.name + "$toObject")
+    var gen = util.codegen(["m", "o", "q"], mtype.name + "$toObject")
     ("if(!o)")
         ("o={}")
+    ("if(q===undefined)q=0")
+    ("if(q>util.recursionLimit)")
+        ("throw Error(\"max depth exceeded\")")
     ("var d={}");
 
     var repeatedFields = [],
@@ -1411,9 +1426,9 @@ converter.toObject = function toObject(mtype) {
             else if (field.long) gen
         ("if(util.Long){")
             ("var n=new util.Long(%i,%i,%j)", field.typeDefault.low, field.typeDefault.high, field.typeDefault.unsigned)
-            ("d%s=o.longs===String?n.toString():o.longs===Number?n.toNumber():n", prop)
+            ("d%s=o.longs===String?n.toString():o.longs===Number?n.toNumber():typeof BigInt!==\"undefined\"&&o.longs===BigInt?n.toBigInt():n", prop)
         ("}else")
-            ("d%s=o.longs===String?%j:%i", prop, field.typeDefault.toString(), field.typeDefault.toNumber());
+            ("d%s=o.longs===String?%j:typeof BigInt!==\"undefined\"&&o.longs===BigInt?BigInt(%j):%i", prop, field.typeDefault.toString(), field.typeDefault.toString(), field.typeDefault.toNumber());
             else if (field.bytes) {
                 var arrayDefault = Array.prototype.slice.call(field.typeDefault);
                 gen
@@ -1621,8 +1636,8 @@ var Enum     = require(16),
  */
 function genTypePartial(gen, field, fieldIndex, ref) {
     return field.delimited
-        ? gen("types[%i].encode(%s,w.uint32(%i)).uint32(%i)", fieldIndex, ref, (field.id << 3 | 3) >>> 0, (field.id << 3 | 4) >>> 0)
-        : gen("types[%i].encode(%s,w.uint32(%i).fork()).ldelim()", fieldIndex, ref, (field.id << 3 | 2) >>> 0);
+        ? gen("types[%i].encode(%s,w.uint32(%i),q+1).uint32(%i)", fieldIndex, ref, (field.id << 3 | 3) >>> 0, (field.id << 3 | 4) >>> 0)
+        : gen("types[%i].encode(%s,w.uint32(%i).fork(),q+1).ldelim()", fieldIndex, ref, (field.id << 3 | 2) >>> 0);
 }
 
 /**
@@ -1632,9 +1647,12 @@ function genTypePartial(gen, field, fieldIndex, ref) {
  */
 function encoder(mtype) {
     /* eslint-disable no-unexpected-multiline, block-scoped-var, no-redeclare */
-    var gen = util.codegen(["m", "w"], mtype.name + "$encode")
+    var gen = util.codegen(["m", "w", "q"], mtype.name + "$encode")
     ("if(!w)")
-        ("w=Writer.create()");
+        ("w=Writer.create()")
+    ("if(q===undefined)q=0")
+    ("if(q>util.recursionLimit)")
+        ("throw Error(\"max depth exceeded\")");
 
     var i, ref;
 
@@ -1655,7 +1673,7 @@ function encoder(mtype) {
         ("for(var ks=Object.keys(%s),i=0;i<ks.length;++i){", ref)
             ("w.uint32(%i).fork().uint32(%i).%s(ks[i])", (field.id << 3 | 2) >>> 0, 8 | types.mapKey[field.keyType], field.keyType);
             if (wireType === undefined) gen
-            ("types[%i].encode(%s[ks[i]],w.uint32(18).fork()).ldelim().ldelim()", index, ref); // can't be groups
+            ("types[%i].encode(%s[ks[i]],w.uint32(18).fork(),q+1).ldelim().ldelim()", index, ref); // can't be groups
             else gen
             (".uint32(%i).%s(%s[ks[i]]).ldelim()", 16 | wireType, type, ref);
             gen
@@ -1793,8 +1811,8 @@ Enum.prototype._resolveFeatures = function _resolveFeatures(edition) {
     ReflectionObject.prototype._resolveFeatures.call(this, edition);
 
     Object.keys(this.values).forEach(key => {
-        var parentFeaturesCopy = Object.assign({}, this._features);
-        this._valuesFeatures[key] = Object.assign(parentFeaturesCopy, this.valuesOptions && this.valuesOptions[key] && this.valuesOptions[key].features);
+        var parentFeaturesCopy = util.merge({}, this._features);
+        this._valuesFeatures[key] = util.merge(parentFeaturesCopy, this.valuesOptions && this.valuesOptions[key] && this.valuesOptions[key].features || {});
     });
 
     return this;
@@ -2263,7 +2281,7 @@ Field.prototype.resolve = function resolve() {
 
     // convert to internal data type if necesssary
     if (this.long) {
-        this.typeDefault = util.Long.fromNumber(this.typeDefault, this.type.charAt(0) === "u");
+        this.typeDefault = util.Long.fromNumber(this.typeDefault, this.type === "uint64" || this.type === "fixed64");
 
         /* istanbul ignore else */
         if (Object.freeze)
@@ -3306,6 +3324,8 @@ Namespace.prototype.define = function define(path, json) {
         throw TypeError("illegal path");
     if (path && path.length && path[0] === "")
         throw Error("path must be relative");
+    if (path.length > util.recursionLimit)
+        throw Error("max depth exceeded");
 
     var ptr = this;
     while (path.length > 0) {
@@ -3740,7 +3760,7 @@ ReflectionObject.prototype._resolveFeatures = function _resolveFeatures(edition)
         throw new Error("Unknown edition for " + this.fullName);
     }
 
-    var protoFeatures = Object.assign(this.options ? Object.assign({},  this.options.features) : {},
+    var protoFeatures = util.merge({}, this.options && this.options.features,
         this._inferLegacyProtoFeatures(edition));
 
     if (this._edition) {
@@ -3755,7 +3775,7 @@ ReflectionObject.prototype._resolveFeatures = function _resolveFeatures(edition)
         } else {
             throw new Error("Unknown edition: " + edition);
         }
-        this._features = Object.assign(defaults, protoFeatures || {});
+        this._features = util.merge(defaults, protoFeatures);
         this._featuresResolved = true;
         return;
     }
@@ -3764,13 +3784,13 @@ ReflectionObject.prototype._resolveFeatures = function _resolveFeatures(edition)
     // special-case it
     /* istanbul ignore else */
     if (this.partOf instanceof OneOf) {
-        var lexicalParentFeaturesCopy = Object.assign({}, this.partOf._features);
-        this._features = Object.assign(lexicalParentFeaturesCopy, protoFeatures || {});
+        var lexicalParentFeaturesCopy = util.merge({}, this.partOf._features);
+        this._features = util.merge(lexicalParentFeaturesCopy, protoFeatures);
     } else if (this.declaringField) {
         // Skip feature resolution of sister fields.
     } else if (this.parent) {
-        var parentFeaturesCopy = Object.assign({}, this.parent._features);
-        this._features = Object.assign(parentFeaturesCopy, protoFeatures || {});
+        var parentFeaturesCopy = util.merge({}, this.parent._features);
+        this._features = util.merge(parentFeaturesCopy, protoFeatures);
     } else {
         throw new Error("Unable to find a parent for " + this.fullName);
     }
@@ -4754,8 +4774,12 @@ Root.prototype.load = function load(filename, options, callback) {
     }
 
     // Processes a single file
-    function process(filename, source) {
+    function process(filename, source, depth) {
+        if (depth === undefined)
+            depth = 0;
         try {
+            if (depth > util.recursionLimit)
+                throw Error("max depth exceeded");
             if (util.isString(source) && source.charAt(0) === "{")
                 source = JSON.parse(source);
             if (!util.isString(source))
@@ -4768,11 +4792,11 @@ Root.prototype.load = function load(filename, options, callback) {
                 if (parsed.imports)
                     for (; i < parsed.imports.length; ++i)
                         if (resolved = getBundledFileName(parsed.imports[i]) || self.resolvePath(filename, parsed.imports[i]))
-                            fetch(resolved);
+                            fetch(resolved, false, depth + 1);
                 if (parsed.weakImports)
                     for (i = 0; i < parsed.weakImports.length; ++i)
                         if (resolved = getBundledFileName(parsed.weakImports[i]) || self.resolvePath(filename, parsed.weakImports[i]))
-                            fetch(resolved, true);
+                            fetch(resolved, true, depth + 1);
             }
         } catch (err) {
             finish(err);
@@ -4783,7 +4807,9 @@ Root.prototype.load = function load(filename, options, callback) {
     }
 
     // Fetches a single file
-    function fetch(filename, weak) {
+    function fetch(filename, weak, depth) {
+        if (depth === undefined)
+            depth = 0;
         filename = getBundledFileName(filename) || filename;
 
         // Skip if already loaded / attempted
@@ -4795,12 +4821,12 @@ Root.prototype.load = function load(filename, options, callback) {
         // Shortcut bundled definitions
         if (filename in common) {
             if (sync) {
-                process(filename, common[filename]);
+                process(filename, common[filename], depth);
             } else {
                 ++queued;
                 setTimeout(function() {
                     --queued;
-                    process(filename, common[filename]);
+                    process(filename, common[filename], depth);
                 });
             }
             return;
@@ -4816,7 +4842,7 @@ Root.prototype.load = function load(filename, options, callback) {
                     finish(err);
                 return;
             }
-            process(filename, source);
+            process(filename, source, depth);
         } else {
             ++queued;
             self.fetch(filename, function(err, source) {
@@ -4833,7 +4859,7 @@ Root.prototype.load = function load(filename, options, callback) {
                         finish(null, self);
                     return;
                 }
-                process(filename, source);
+                process(filename, source, depth);
             });
         }
     }
@@ -5660,7 +5686,10 @@ function clearCache(type) {
  * @returns {Type} Created message type
  */
 Type.fromJSON = function fromJSON(name, json, depth) {
-    depth = util.checkDepth(depth);
+    if (depth === undefined)
+        depth = 0;
+    if (depth > util.nestingLimit)
+        throw Error("max depth exceeded");
     var type = new Type(name, json.options);
     type.extensions = json.extensions;
     type.reserved = json.reserved;
@@ -5938,8 +5967,8 @@ Type.prototype.setup = function setup() {
  * @param {Writer} [writer] Writer to encode to
  * @returns {Writer} writer
  */
-Type.prototype.encode = function encode_setup(message, writer) {
-    return this.setup().encode(message, writer); // overrides this method
+Type.prototype.encode = function encode_setup(message, writer) { // eslint-disable-line no-unused-vars
+    return this.setup().encode.apply(this, arguments); // overrides this method
 };
 
 /**
@@ -6003,7 +6032,7 @@ Type.prototype.fromObject = function fromObject(object, depth) {
  * Conversion options as used by {@link Type#toObject} and {@link Message.toObject}.
  * @interface IConversionOptions
  * @property {Function} [longs] Long conversion type.
- * Valid values are `String` and `Number` (the global types).
+ * Valid values are `BigInt`, `String` and `Number` (the global types).
  * Defaults to copy the present value, which is a possibly unsafe number without and a {@link Long} with a long library.
  * @property {Function} [enums] Enum value conversion type.
  * Only valid value is `String` (the global type).
@@ -6024,8 +6053,8 @@ Type.prototype.fromObject = function fromObject(object, depth) {
  * @param {IConversionOptions} [options] Conversion options
  * @returns {Object.<string,*>} Plain object
  */
-Type.prototype.toObject = function toObject(message, options) {
-    return this.setup().toObject(message, options);
+Type.prototype.toObject = function toObject(message, options) { // eslint-disable-line no-unused-vars
+    return this.setup().toObject.apply(this, arguments);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -6266,8 +6295,7 @@ util.fetch   = require(5);
 util.path    = require(9);
 util.patterns = require(39);
 
-var reservedRe = util.patterns.reservedRe,
-    unsafePropertyRe = util.patterns.unsafePropertyRe;
+var reservedRe = util.patterns.reservedRe;
 
 /**
  * Node's fs module if available.
@@ -6442,7 +6470,7 @@ util.decorateEnum = function decorateEnum(object) {
 util.setProperty = function setProperty(dst, path, value, ifNotSet) {
     function setProp(dst, path, value) {
         var part = path.shift();
-        if (unsafePropertyRe.test(part))
+        if (util.isUnsafeProperty(part))
             return dst;
         if (path.length > 0) {
             dst[part] = setProp(dst[part] || {}, path, value);
@@ -6463,6 +6491,8 @@ util.setProperty = function setProperty(dst, path, value, ifNotSet) {
         throw TypeError("path must be specified");
 
     path = path.split(".");
+    if (path.length > util.recursionLimit)
+        throw Error("max depth exceeded");
     return setProp(dst, path, value);
 };
 
@@ -6721,6 +6751,18 @@ util.pool = require(10);
 // utility to work with the low and high bits of a 64 bit value
 util.LongBits = require(37);
 
+/**
+ * Tests if the specified key can affect object prototypes.
+ * @memberof util
+ * @param {string} key Key to test
+ * @returns {boolean} `true` if the key is unsafe
+ */
+function isUnsafeProperty(key) {
+    return key === "__proto__" || key === "prototype" || key === "constructor";
+}
+
+util.isUnsafeProperty = isUnsafeProperty;
+
 /**
  * Whether running within node or not.
  * @memberof util
@@ -6934,26 +6976,39 @@ util.longFromHash = function longFromHash(hash, unsigned) {
  * Merges the properties of the source object into the destination object.
  * @memberof util
  * @param {Object.<string,*>} dst Destination object
- * @param {Object.<string,*>} src Source object
- * @param {boolean} [ifNotSet=false] Merges only if the key is not already set
+ * @param {...(Object.<string,*>|boolean)} src Source objects, optionally followed by an `ifNotSet` flag
  * @returns {Object.<string,*>} Destination object
  */
-function merge(dst, src, ifNotSet) { // used by converters
-    for (var keys = Object.keys(src), i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i)
-        if (dst[keys[i]] === undefined || !ifNotSet)
-            if (keys[i] !== "__proto__")
+function merge(dst) { // used by converters
+    var ifNotSet = typeof arguments[arguments.length - 1] === "boolean",
+        limit = ifNotSet ? arguments.length - 1 : arguments.length;
+    ifNotSet = ifNotSet && arguments[arguments.length - 1];
+    for (var a = 1; a < limit; ++a) {
+        var src = arguments[a];
+        if (!src)
+            continue;
+        for (var keys = Object.keys(src), i = 0; i < keys.length; ++i)
+            if (!isUnsafeProperty(keys[i]) && (dst[keys[i]] === undefined || !ifNotSet))
                 dst[keys[i]] = src[keys[i]];
+    }
     return dst;
 }
 
 util.merge = merge;
 
+/**
+ * Schema declaration nesting limit.
+ * @memberof util
+ * @type {number}
+ */
+util.nestingLimit = 32; // protoc: MaxMessageDeclarationNestingDepth
+
 /**
  * Recursion limit.
  * @memberof util
  * @type {number}
  */
-util.recursionLimit = 100;
+util.recursionLimit = 100; // protoc: CodedInputStream::default_recursion_limit_
 
 /**
  * Makes a property safe for assignment as an own property.
@@ -7172,7 +7227,6 @@ var patterns = exports;
 patterns.numberRe    = /^(?![eE])[0-9]*(?:\.[0-9]*)?(?:[eE][+-]?[0-9]+)?$/;
 patterns.typeRefRe   = /^(?:\.?[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)(?:\.[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z_0-9]*)*$/;
 patterns.reservedRe  = /^(?:do|if|in|for|let|new|try|var|case|else|enum|eval|false|null|this|true|void|with|break|catch|class|const|super|throw|while|yield|delete|export|import|public|return|static|switch|typeof|default|extends|finally|package|private|continue|debugger|function|arguments|interface|protected|implements|instanceof)$/;
-patterns.unsafePropertyRe = /^(?:__proto__|prototype|constructor)$/;
 
 },{}],40:[function(require,module,exports){
 "use strict";
@@ -7366,7 +7420,8 @@ function verifier(mtype) {
  */
 var wrappers = exports;
 
-var Message = require(21);
+var Message = require(21),
+    util    = require(38);
 
 /**
  * From object converter part of an {@link IWrapper}.
@@ -7413,10 +7468,9 @@ wrappers[".google.protobuf.Any"] = {
                 if (type_url.indexOf("/") === -1) {
                     type_url = "/" + type_url;
                 }
-                var nextDepth = depth === undefined ? 1 : depth + 1;
                 return this.create({
                     type_url: type_url,
-                    value: type.encode(type.fromObject(object, nextDepth)).finish()
+                    value: type.encode(type.fromObject(object, depth === undefined ? 1 : depth + 1)).finish()
                 });
             }
         }
@@ -7424,7 +7478,11 @@ wrappers[".google.protobuf.Any"] = {
         return this.fromObject(object, depth);
     },
 
-    toObject: function(message, options) {
+    toObject: function(message, options, depth) {
+        if (depth === undefined)
+            depth = 0;
+        if (depth > util.recursionLimit)
+            throw Error("max depth exceeded");
 
         // Default prefix
         var googleApi = "type.googleapis.com/";
@@ -7440,12 +7498,12 @@ wrappers[".google.protobuf.Any"] = {
             var type = this.lookup(name);
             /* istanbul ignore else */
             if (type)
-                message = type.decode(message.value);
+                message = type.decode(message.value, undefined, undefined, depth + 1);
         }
 
         // wrap value if unmapped
         if (!(message instanceof this.ctor) && message instanceof Message) {
-            var object = message.$type.toObject(message, options);
+            var object = message.$type.toObject(message, options, depth + 1);
             var messageName = message.$type.fullName[0] === "." ?
                 message.$type.fullName.slice(1) : message.$type.fullName;
             // Default to type.googleapis.com prefix if no prefix is used
@@ -7457,11 +7515,11 @@ wrappers[".google.protobuf.Any"] = {
             return object;
         }
 
-        return this.toObject(message, options);
+        return this.toObject(message, options, depth);
     }
 };
 
-},{"21":21}],42:[function(require,module,exports){
+},{"21":21,"38":38}],42:[function(require,module,exports){
 "use strict";
 module.exports = Writer;
 
@@ -7689,7 +7747,7 @@ Writer.prototype.uint32 = function write_uint32(value) {
  * @returns {Writer} `this`
  */
 Writer.prototype.int32 = function write_int32(value) {
-    return value < 0
+    return (value |= 0) < 0
         ? this._push(writeVarint64, 10, LongBits.fromNumber(value)) // 10 bytes per spec
         : this.uint32(value);
 };
@@ -7704,16 +7762,18 @@ Writer.prototype.sint32 = function write_sint32(value) {
 };
 
 function writeVarint64(val, buf, pos) {
-    while (val.hi) {
-        buf[pos++] = val.lo & 127 | 128;
-        val.lo = (val.lo >>> 7 | val.hi << 25) >>> 0;
-        val.hi >>>= 7;
+    var lo = val.lo,
+        hi = val.hi;
+    while (hi) {
+        buf[pos++] = lo & 127 | 128;
+        lo = (lo >>> 7 | hi << 25) >>> 0;
+        hi >>>= 7;
     }
-    while (val.lo > 127) {
-        buf[pos++] = val.lo & 127 | 128;
-        val.lo = val.lo >>> 7;
+    while (lo > 127) {
+        buf[pos++] = lo & 127 | 128;
+        lo = lo >>> 7;
     }
-    buf[pos++] = val.lo;
+    buf[pos++] = lo;
 }
 
 /**