pimath 0.0.11 → 0.0.15

package/src/maths/algebra/monom.ts

@@ -6,739 +6,741 @@
 import {Fraction} from "../coefficients/fraction";
 import {Numeric} from "../numeric";
 
-export class Monom {
-    private _coefficient: Fraction;
-    private _literal: { [Key: string]: number };
-
-    /**
-     * Create the monom object.
-     * @param value (optional) string
-     */
-    constructor(value?: string) {
-        this.zero();
-
-        if (value !== undefined) {
-            // A string is given - try to parse the value.
-            this.parse(value);
-        }
-
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    // Getter and setter
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    get isMonom() {
-        return true;
-    }
+    export class Monom {
+        private _coefficient: Fraction;
+        private _literal: { [Key: string]: number };
+
+        /**
+         * Create the monom object.
+         * @param value (optional) string
+         */
+        constructor(value?: string) {
+            this.zero();
+
+            if (value !== undefined) {
+                // A string is given - try to parse the value.
+                this.parse(value);
+            }
 
-    /**
-     * Get the coefficient as fraction
-     */
-    get coefficient(): Fraction {
-        return this._coefficient;
-    }
+            return this;
+        }
 
-    /**
-     * Set the coefficient value of the monom
-     * @param F     Fraction
-     */
-    set coefficient(F: Fraction) {
-        this._coefficient = F;
-    }
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        // Getter and setter
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        get isMonom() {
+            return true;
+        }
 
-    /**
-     * Get the literal part, as dictionary
-     */
-    get literal(): { [Key: string]: number } {
-        return this._literal;
-    }
+        /**
+         * Get the coefficient as fraction
+         */
+        get coefficient(): Fraction {
+            return this._coefficient;
+        }
 
-    get literalSqrt(): { [Key: string]: number } {
+        /**
+         * Set the coefficient value of the monom
+         * @param F     Fraction
+         */
+        set coefficient(F: Fraction) {
+            this._coefficient = F;
+        }
 
-        if (this.isLitteralSquare()) {
-            let L: { [Key: string]: number } = {}
-            for (let key in this._literal) {
-                L[key] = this._literal[key] / 2
-            }
-            return L;
-        } else {
+        /**
+         * Get the literal part, as dictionary
+         */
+        get literal(): { [Key: string]: number } {
             return this._literal;
         }
-    }
 
-    /**
-     * Set the literal part of the monom
-     * @param L     Literal part as dictionary: <setLetter: exposant>
-     */
-    set literal(L: { [Key: string]: number }) {
-        this._literal = L;
-    }
+        get literalSqrt(): { [Key: string]: number } {
 
-    /**
-     * Set the literal part of the monom from a string
-     * @param inputStr  String like x^2y^3
-     */
-    set literalStr(inputStr: string) {
-        // Match all x^n
-        for (const v of [...inputStr.matchAll(/([a-z])\^([+-]?[0-9]+)/g)]) {
-            if (!(v[1] in this._literal)) {
-                this._literal[v[1]] = 0;
-            }
-            this._literal[v[1]] += +v[2];
-        }
-        for (const v of [...inputStr.matchAll(/([a-z](?!\^))/g)]) {
-            // Match all single letters
-            if (!(v[1] in this._literal)) {
-                this._literal[v[1]] = 0;
+            if (this.isLitteralSquare()) {
+                let L: { [Key: string]: number } = {}
+                for (let key in this._literal) {
+                    L[key] = this._literal[key] / 2
+                }
+                return L;
+            } else {
+                return this._literal;
             }
-            this._literal[v[1]] += 1;
         }
-    }
 
-    // Getter heplers.
-    /**
-     * Get the variables letters
-     */
-    get variables(): string[] {
-        this.clone().clean();
-        return Object.keys(this._literal)
-    }
+        /**
+         * Set the literal part of the monom
+         * @param L     Literal part as dictionary: <setLetter: exposant>
+         */
+        set literal(L: { [Key: string]: number }) {
+            this._literal = L;
+        }
 
-    // Display getter
-    /**
-     * This display getter is to be used in the polynom display getter
-     */
-    get display(): string {
-        let L: string = '';
-        for (let letter in this._literal) {
-            if (this._literal[letter] !== 0) {
-                L += `${letter}`;
-                if (this._literal[letter] > 1) {
-                    L += `^${this._literal[letter]}`;
+        /**
+         * Set the literal part of the monom from a string
+         * @param inputStr  String like x^2y^3
+         */
+        set literalStr(inputStr: string) {
+            // Match all x^n
+            for (const v of [...inputStr.matchAll(/([a-z])\^([+-]?[0-9]+)/g)]) {
+                if (!(v[1] in this._literal)) {
+                    this._literal[v[1]] = 0;
                 }
+                this._literal[v[1]] += +v[2];
+            }
+            for (const v of [...inputStr.matchAll(/([a-z](?!\^))/g)]) {
+                // Match all single letters
+                if (!(v[1] in this._literal)) {
+                    this._literal[v[1]] = 0;
+                }
+                this._literal[v[1]] += 1;
             }
         }
 
-        if (L === '') {
-            // No setLetter - means it's only a number !
-            if (this._coefficient.value != 0) {
-                return `${this._coefficient.display}`;
-            } else {
-                return '';
+        // Getter heplers.
+        /**
+         * Get the variables letters
+         */
+        get variables(): string[] {
+            this.clone().clean();
+            return Object.keys(this._literal)
+        }
+
+        // Display getter
+        /**
+         * This display getter is to be used in the polynom display getter
+         */
+        get display(): string {
+            let L: string = '';
+            for (let letter in this._literal) {
+                if (this._literal[letter] !== 0) {
+                    L += `${letter}`;
+                    if (this._literal[letter] > 1) {
+                        L += `^${this._literal[letter]}`;
+                    }
+                }
             }
-        } else {
-            if (this._coefficient.value === 1) {
-                return L;
-            } else if (this._coefficient.value === -1) {
-                return `-${L}`;
-            } else if (this._coefficient.value === 0) {
-                return '0';
+
+            if (L === '') {
+                // No setLetter - means it's only a number !
+                if (this._coefficient.value != 0) {
+                    return `${this._coefficient.display}`;
+                } else {
+                    return '';
+                }
             } else {
-                return `${this._coefficient.display}${L}`;
+                if (this._coefficient.value === 1) {
+                    return L;
+                } else if (this._coefficient.value === -1) {
+                    return `-${L}`;
+                } else if (this._coefficient.value === 0) {
+                    return '0';
+                } else {
+                    return `${this._coefficient.display}${L}`;
+                }
             }
         }
-    }
 
-    get dividers(): Monom[] {
-        // Decompose only if the coefficient it a complet value
-        if (this.coefficient.denominator !== 1) {
-            return [this.clone()]
-        }
+        get dividers(): Monom[] {
+            // Decompose only if the coefficient it a complet value
+            if (this.coefficient.denominator !== 1) {
+                return [this.clone()]
+            }
 
-        // Security : do not do this if greater than 10000
-        if (this.coefficient.numerator > 10000) {
-            return [this.clone()]
-        }
-        const dividers = Numeric.dividers(Math.abs(this.coefficient.numerator))
+            // Security : do not do this if greater than 10000
+            if (this.coefficient.numerator > 10000) {
+                return [this.clone()]
+            }
+            const dividers = Numeric.dividers(Math.abs(this.coefficient.numerator))
 
-        // Decompose the litterals parts.
-        let litterals: { [key: string]: number }[] = [];
-        for (let L in this.literal) {
-            // L is the letter.
-            litterals = this._getLitteralDividers(litterals, L)
-        }
+            // Decompose the litterals parts.
+            let litterals: { [key: string]: number }[] = [];
+            for (let L in this.literal) {
+                // L is the letter.
+                litterals = this._getLitteralDividers(litterals, L)
+            }
 
-        const monomDividers: Monom[] = [];
-        if (litterals.length > 0 && dividers.length>0) {
-            for (let N of dividers) {
+            const monomDividers: Monom[] = [];
+            if (litterals.length > 0 && dividers.length > 0) {
+                for (let N of dividers) {
+                    for (let L of litterals) {
+                        let M = new Monom();
+                        M.coefficient = new Fraction(N)
+                        M.literal = L
+                        monomDividers.push(M)
+                    }
+                }
+            } else if (dividers.length === 0) {
                 for (let L of litterals) {
                     let M = new Monom();
-                    M.coefficient = new Fraction(N)
+                    M.coefficient = new Fraction().one()
                     M.literal = L
                     monomDividers.push(M)
                 }
+            } else {
+                for (let N of dividers) {
+                    let M = new Monom();
+                    M.coefficient = new Fraction(N)
+                    monomDividers.push(M)
+                }
             }
-        }else if (dividers.length===0) {
-            for (let L of litterals) {
-                let M = new Monom();
-                M.coefficient = new Fraction().one()
-                M.literal = L
-                monomDividers.push(M)
-            }
-        } else {
-            for (let N of dividers) {
-                let M = new Monom();
-                M.coefficient = new Fraction(N)
-                monomDividers.push(M)
-            }
-        }
 
-        return monomDividers.length===0? [new Monom().one()]: monomDividers;
-    }
+            return monomDividers.length === 0 ? [new Monom().one()] : monomDividers;
+        }
 
-    private _getLitteralDividers(arr: { [key: string]: number }[], letter: string): { [key: string]: number }[] {
-        let tmpList: { [key: string]: number }[] = [];
+        private _getLitteralDividers(arr: { [key: string]: number }[], letter: string): { [key: string]: number }[] {
+            let tmpList: { [key: string]: number }[] = [];
 
-        for (let d = 0; d <= this.literal[letter]; d++) {
-            if (arr.length === 0) {
-                let litt: { [key: string]: number } = {}
-                litt[letter] = d
-                tmpList.push(litt)
-            } else {
-                for (let item of arr) {
+            for (let d = 0; d <= this.literal[letter]; d++) {
+                if (arr.length === 0) {
                     let litt: { [key: string]: number } = {}
-                    for(let currentLetter in item){
-                        litt[currentLetter] = item[currentLetter]
-                    }
                     litt[letter] = d
                     tmpList.push(litt)
+                } else {
+                    for (let item of arr) {
+                        let litt: { [key: string]: number } = {}
+                        for (let currentLetter in item) {
+                            litt[currentLetter] = item[currentLetter]
+                        }
+                        litt[letter] = d
+                        tmpList.push(litt)
+                    }
                 }
             }
+            return tmpList;
         }
-        return tmpList;
-    }
 
-    /**
-     * Display the monom, forcing the '+' sign to appear
-     */
-    get displayWithSign(): string {
-        // TODO: Rename or remove this getter ?
-        let d: String = this.display;
-        return (d[0] !== '-' ? '+' : '') + d;
-    }
+        /**
+         * Display the monom, forcing the '+' sign to appear
+         */
+        get displayWithSign(): string {
+            // TODO: Rename or remove this getter ?
+            let d: String = this.display;
+            return (d[0] !== '-' ? '+' : '') + d;
+        }
 
-    /**
-     * Get the tex output of the monom
-     */
-    get tex(): string {
-        let L: string = '';
-        for (let letter in this._literal) {
-            if (this._literal[letter] !== 0) {
-                L += `${letter}`;
-                if (this._literal[letter] > 1) {
-                    L += `^${this._literal[letter]}`;
+        /**
+         * Get the tex output of the monom
+         */
+        get tex(): string {
+            let L: string = '';
+            for (let letter in this._literal) {
+                if (this._literal[letter] !== 0) {
+                    L += `${letter}`;
+                    if (this._literal[letter] > 1) {
+                        L += `^${this._literal[letter]}`;
+                    }
                 }
             }
-        }
 
-        if (L === '') {
-            // No setLetter - means it's only a number !
-            if (this._coefficient.value != 0) {
-                return `${this._coefficient.dfrac}`;
-            } else {
-                return '0';
-            }
-        } else {
-            if (this._coefficient.value === 1) {
-                return L;
-            } else if (this._coefficient.value === -1) {
-                return `-${L}`;
-            } else if (this._coefficient.value === 0) {
-                return '0';
+            if (L === '') {
+                // No setLetter - means it's only a number !
+                if (this._coefficient.value != 0) {
+                    return `${this._coefficient.dfrac}`;
+                } else {
+                    return '0';
+                }
             } else {
-                return `${this._coefficient.dfrac}${L}`;
+                if (this._coefficient.value === 1) {
+                    return L;
+                } else if (this._coefficient.value === -1) {
+                    return `-${L}`;
+                } else if (this._coefficient.value === 0) {
+                    return '0';
+                } else {
+                    return `${this._coefficient.dfrac}${L}`;
+                }
             }
         }
-    }
-
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    // Creation / parsing functions
-    // -----------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * Parse a string to a monom. The string may include fraction.
-     * @param inputStr
-     */
-    parse = (inputStr: string): Monom => {
-        // Set the literal part.
-        this.literalStr = inputStr;
 
-        // Get the coefficient
-        this._coefficient = new Fraction();
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        // Creation / parsing functions
+        // -----------------------------------------
+        /**
+         * Parse a string to a monom. The string may include fraction.
+         * @param inputStr
+         */
+        parse = (inputStr: string): Monom => {
+            // Set the literal part.
+            this.literalStr = inputStr;
+
+            // Get the coefficient
+            this._coefficient = new Fraction();
+
+            for (const v of [...inputStr.replace(/([a-z])|(\^[+-]?[0-9]+)/g, ',').split(',')]) {
+                // The value is empty.
+                if (v.trim() === '') {
+                    continue;
+                }
 
-        for (const v of [...inputStr.replace(/([a-z])|(\^[+-]?[0-9]+)/g, ',').split(',')]) {
-            // The value is empty.
-            if (v.trim() === '') {
-                continue;
+                // Multiple the current coefficient by the new found value.
+                this._coefficient.multiply(new Fraction(v.trim()));
             }
 
-            // Multiple the current coefficient by the new found value.
-            this._coefficient.multiply(new Fraction(v.trim()));
-        }
-
-        return this;
-    };
+            return this;
+        };
 
-    /**
-     * Clone the current Monom.
-     */
-    clone = (): Monom => {
-        let F: Monom = new Monom();
+        /**
+         * Clone the current Monom.
+         */
+        clone = (): Monom => {
+            let F: Monom = new Monom();
 
-        F.coefficient = this._coefficient.clone();
+            F.coefficient = this._coefficient.clone();
 
-        // Copy the literal parts.
-        for (let k in this._literal) {
-            F.setLetter(k, this._literal[k]);
-        }
-        return F;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Create a zero value monom
-     */
-    zero = (): Monom => {
-        this._coefficient = new Fraction().zero();
-        this._literal = {};
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Create a one value monom
-     */
-    one = (): Monom => {
-        this._coefficient = new Fraction().one();
-        this._literal = {};
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Clean the monom by removing each letters with a power of zero.
-     */
-    clean = (): Monom => {
-        for (let letter in this._literal) {
-            if (this._literal[letter] === 0) {
-                delete this._literal[letter];
+            // Copy the literal parts.
+            for (let k in this._literal) {
+                F.setLetter(k, this._literal[k]);
+            }
+            return F;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Create a zero value monom
+         */
+        zero = (): Monom => {
+            this._coefficient = new Fraction().zero();
+            this._literal = {};
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Create a one value monom
+         */
+        one = (): Monom => {
+            this._coefficient = new Fraction().one();
+            this._literal = {};
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Clean the monom by removing each letters with a power of zero.
+         */
+        clean = (): Monom => {
+            for (let letter in this._literal) {
+                if (this._literal[letter] === 0) {
+                    delete this._literal[letter];
+                }
             }
-        }
 
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    // Mathematical operations
-    // ------------------------------------------
-
-    /**
-     * Get the opposed
-     * Returns a monom.
-     */
-    opposed = (): Monom => {
-        this._coefficient.opposed();
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Add all similar monoms. If they aren't similar, they are simply skipped.
-     * @param M (Monom[]) The monoms to add.
-     */
-    add = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
-        for (let m of M) {
-            if (this.isSameAs(m)) {
-                this._coefficient.add(m.coefficient);
-            } else {
-                console.log('Add: Is not similar: ', m.display);
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        // Mathematical operations
+        // ------------------------------------------
+
+        /**
+         * Get the opposed
+         * Returns a monom.
+         */
+        opposed = (): Monom => {
+            this._coefficient.opposed();
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Add all similar monoms. If they aren't similar, they are simply skipped.
+         * @param M (Monom[]) The monoms to add.
+         */
+        add = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
+            for (let m of M) {
+                if (this.isSameAs(m)) {
+                    this._coefficient.add(m.coefficient);
+                } else {
+                    console.log('Add: Is not similar: ', m.display);
+                }
             }
-        }
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Subtract multiple monoms
-     * @param M (Monom[]) The monoms to subtract
-     */
-    subtract = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
-        for (let m of M) {
-            if (this.isSameAs(m)) {
-                this._coefficient.add(m.coefficient.clone().opposed());
-            } else {
-                console.log('Subtract: Is not similar: ', m.display);
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Subtract multiple monoms
+         * @param M (Monom[]) The monoms to subtract
+         */
+        subtract = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
+            for (let m of M) {
+                if (this.isSameAs(m)) {
+                    this._coefficient.add(m.coefficient.clone().opposed());
+                } else {
+                    console.log('Subtract: Is not similar: ', m.display);
+                }
             }
-        }
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Multiple multiple monoms to the current monom
-     * @param M (Monom[]) The monoms to multiply to.
-     */
-    multiply = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
-        for (let m of M) {
-            // Multiply the coefficient.
-            this._coefficient.multiply(m.coefficient);
-            // Multiply the literal parts.
-            for (let letter in m.literal) {
-                this._literal[letter] = (this._literal[letter] === undefined) ? m.literal[letter] : this._literal[letter] + m.literal[letter];
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Multiple multiple monoms to the current monom
+         * @param M (Monom[]) The monoms to multiply to.
+         */
+        multiply = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
+            for (let m of M) {
+                // Multiply the coefficient.
+                this._coefficient.multiply(m.coefficient);
+                // Multiply the literal parts.
+                for (let letter in m.literal) {
+                    this._literal[letter] = (this._literal[letter] === undefined) ? m.literal[letter] : this._literal[letter] + m.literal[letter];
+                }
             }
-        }
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    multiplyByNumber = (F: Fraction | number): Monom => {
-        this._coefficient.multiply(F);
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Divide the current monoms by multiple monoms
-     * @param M (Monom[])
-     */
-    divide = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
-        // Depending on the given value, choose the current item
-        for (let v of M) {
-            // Divide the coefficient
-            this._coefficient.divide(v.coefficient);
-
-            // Subtract the power values
-            for (let letter in v.literal) {
-                this._literal[letter] = (this._literal[letter] === undefined) ? -v.literal[letter] : this._literal[letter] - v.literal[letter];
-
-                // If the power of a particular setLetter is zero, delete it from the literal part..
-                if (this._literal[letter] === 0) {
-                    delete this._literal[letter];
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        multiplyByNumber = (F: Fraction | number): Monom => {
+            this._coefficient.multiply(F);
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Divide the current monoms by multiple monoms
+         * @param M (Monom[])
+         */
+        divide = (...M: Monom[]): Monom => {
+            // Depending on the given value, choose the current item
+            for (let v of M) {
+                // Divide the coefficient
+                this._coefficient.divide(v.coefficient);
+
+                // Subtract the power values
+                for (let letter in v.literal) {
+                    this._literal[letter] = (this._literal[letter] === undefined) ? -v.literal[letter] : this._literal[letter] - v.literal[letter];
+
+                    // If the power of a particular setLetter is zero, delete it from the literal part..
+                    if (this._literal[letter] === 0) {
+                        delete this._literal[letter];
+                    }
                 }
             }
-        }
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Get the pow of a monom.
-     * @param nb (number) : Mathematical pow
-     */
-    pow = (nb: number): Monom => {
-        this._coefficient.pow(nb);
-        for (let letter in this._literal) {
-            this._literal[letter] *= nb;
-        }
-        return this;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Get the nth-root of the monom
-     * @param p
-     */
-    root = (p: number): Monom => {
-        // TODO: determiner the nth root of a monom
-        return this;
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Return the square root of a monom
-     */
-    sqrt = (): Monom => {
-        if (this.isSquare()) {
-            this._coefficient.sqrt();
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Get the pow of a monom.
+         * @param nb (number) : Mathematical pow
+         */
+        pow = (nb: number): Monom => {
+            this._coefficient.pow(nb);
             for (let letter in this._literal) {
-                this._literal[letter] /= 2;
+                this._literal[letter] *= nb;
             }
+            return this;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Get the nth-root of the monom
+         * @param p
+         */
+        root = (p: number): Monom => {
+            // TODO: determiner the nth root of a monom
+            return this;
+        }
+
+        /**
+         * Return the square root of a monom
+         */
+        sqrt = (): Monom => {
+            if (this.isSquare()) {
+                this._coefficient.sqrt();
+                for (let letter in this._literal) {
+                    this._literal[letter] /= 2;
+                }
+            }
+            return this.root(2);
         }
-        return this.root(2);
-    }
 
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    // Compare functions
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    compare = (M: Monom, sign?: string): boolean => {
-        // TODO: Build the compare systems.
-        if (sign === undefined) {
-            sign = '=';
-        }
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        // Compare functions
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        compare = (M: Monom, sign?: string): boolean => {
+            // TODO: Build the compare systems.
+            if (sign === undefined) {
+                sign = '=';
+            }
 
 
-        switch (sign) {
-            case '=':
-                // To be equal, they must be the isSame
-                if (!this.compare(M, 'same')) {
-                    return false;
-                }
-
-                // The litteral parts are the isSame. The coefficient must be equal
-                return this._coefficient.isEqual(M.coefficient);
-            case 'same':
-                // Get the list of all variables from both monoms.
-                let M1: string[] = this.variables,
-                    M2: string[] = M.variables,
-                    K: string[] = M1.concat(M2.filter((item) => M1.indexOf(item) < 0));
-
-                for (let key of K) {
-                    // The setLetter is not available in one of the monom
-                    if (this._literal[key] === undefined || M.literal[key] === undefined) {
+            switch (sign) {
+                case '=':
+                    // To be equal, they must be the isSame
+                    if (!this.compare(M, 'same')) {
                         return false;
                     }
-                    // The setLetter does not have the isSame power in each monoms.
-                    if (this._literal[key] !== M.literal[key]) {
-                        return false;
+
+                    // The litteral parts are the isSame. The coefficient must be equal
+                    return this._coefficient.isEqual(M.coefficient);
+                case 'same':
+                    // Get the list of all variables from both monoms.
+                    let M1: string[] = this.variables,
+                        M2: string[] = M.variables,
+                        K: string[] = M1.concat(M2.filter((item) => M1.indexOf(item) < 0));
+
+                    for (let key of K) {
+                        // The setLetter is not available in one of the monom
+                        if (this._literal[key] === undefined || M.literal[key] === undefined) {
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                        // The setLetter does not have the isSame power in each monoms.
+                        if (this._literal[key] !== M.literal[key]) {
+                            return false;
+                        }
                     }
-                }
 
-                // All are positive check - the monoms are the sames.
-                return true;
-            default:
-                return false;
+                    // All are positive check - the monoms are the sames.
+                    return true;
+                default:
+                    return false;
+            }
         }
-    }
-
-    /**
-     * Determine if the monom is null
-     */
-    isZero(): boolean {
-        return this._coefficient.value === 0;
-    }
 
-    /**
-     * Determine if the monom is one
-     */
-    isOne(): boolean {
-        return this._coefficient.value === 1 && this.variables.length === 0;
-    }
+        /**
+         * Determine if the monom is null
+         */
+        isZero(): boolean {
+            return this._coefficient.value === 0;
+        }
 
-    /**
-     * Determine if two monoms are equals
-     * @param M
-     */
-    isEqual = (M: Monom): boolean => {
-        return this.compare(M, '=');
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Determine if two monoms are similar
-     * @param M
-     */
-    isSameAs = (M: Monom): boolean => {
-        return this.compare(M, 'same');
-    };
-
-    isSquare = (): boolean => {
-        if (!this.coefficient.isSquare()) {
-            return false;
+        /**
+         * Determine if the monom is one
+         */
+        isOne(): boolean {
+            return this._coefficient.value === 1 && this.variables.length === 0;
         }
-        return this.isLitteralSquare();
-    }
 
-    isLitteralSquare = (): boolean => {
-        for (let letter in this.literal) {
-            if (this.literal[letter] % 2 !== 0) {
+        /**
+         * Determine if two monoms are equals
+         * @param M
+         */
+        isEqual = (M: Monom): boolean => {
+            return this.compare(M, '=');
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Determine if two monoms are similar
+         * @param M
+         */
+        isSameAs = (M: Monom): boolean => {
+            return this.compare(M, 'same');
+        };
+
+        isSquare = (): boolean => {
+            if (!this.coefficient.isSquare()) {
                 return false;
             }
+            return this.isLitteralSquare();
         }
-        return true;
-    }
-    // ------------------------------------------
-    // Misc monoms functions
-    // -------------------------------------
-    /**
-     * Determine if a monom contains a setLetter in it's literal part
-     * @param letter
-     */
-    hasLetter = (letter?: string): boolean => {
-        return this._literal[letter === undefined ? 'x' : letter] > 0;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Set the power of a particular setLetter
-     * @param letter (string) Letter to change
-     * @param pow (number) Power of the setLetter (must be positive integer.
-     */
-    setLetter = (letter: string, pow: number): void => {
-        // If the power is not legal or is zero, remove the setLetter from the dict
-        if (pow <= 0 || !Number.isSafeInteger(pow)) {
-            if (this._literal[letter] !== undefined) {
-                delete this._literal[letter];
-            }
-        } else {
-            this._literal[letter] = pow;
-        }
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Get the degree of a monom. If no setLetter is given, the result will be the global degree.
-     * @param letter (string) Letter to get to degree (power)
-     */
-    degree = (letter?: string): number => {
-        if (this.variables.length === 0) {
-            return 0;
-        }
-        if (letter === undefined) {
-            // Not setLetter given -> we get the global monom degree (sum of all the letters).
-            return Object.values(this._literal).reduce((t, n) => t + n);
-        } else {
-            // A setLetter is given -> get the corresponding power.
-            return this._literal[letter] === undefined ? 0 : this._literal[letter];
-        }
-    };
 
-    /**
-     * Evaluate a monom. Each setLetter must be assigned to a Fraction.
-     * @param values    Dictionary of <setLetter: Fraction>
-     */
-    evaluate = (values: { [key: string]: Fraction|number }|Fraction|number): Fraction => {
-        let r = this.coefficient.clone();
+        isLitteralSquare = (): boolean => {
+            for (let letter in this.literal) {
+                if (this.literal[letter] % 2 !== 0) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
+            return true;
+        }
+        // ------------------------------------------
+        // Misc monoms functions
+        // -------------------------------------
+        /**
+         * Determine if a monom contains a setLetter in it's literal part
+         * @param letter
+         */
+        hasLetter = (letter?: string): boolean => {
+            return this._literal[letter === undefined ? 'x' : letter] > 0;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Set the power of a particular setLetter
+         * @param letter (string) Letter to change
+         * @param pow (number) Power of the setLetter (must be positive integer.
+         */
+        setLetter = (letter: string, pow: number): void => {
+            // If the power is not legal or is zero, remove the setLetter from the dict
+            if (pow <= 0 || !Number.isSafeInteger(pow)) {
+                if (this._literal[letter] !== undefined) {
+                    delete this._literal[letter];
+                }
+            } else {
+                this._literal[letter] = pow;
+            }
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Get the degree of a monom. If no setLetter is given, the result will be the global degree.
+         * @param letter (string) Letter to get to degree (power)
+         */
+        degree = (letter?: string): number => {
+            if (this.variables.length === 0) {
+                return 0;
+            }
+            if (letter === undefined) {
+                // Not setLetter given -> we get the global monom degree (sum of all the letters).
+                return Object.values(this._literal).reduce((t, n) => t + n);
+            } else {
+                // A setLetter is given -> get the corresponding power.
+                return this._literal[letter] === undefined ? 0 : this._literal[letter];
+            }
+        };
 
-        if(typeof values === 'number' || values instanceof Fraction){
-            let tmpValues:{ [key: string]: Fraction|number } = {}
+        /**
+         * Evaluate a monom. Each setLetter must be assigned to a Fraction.
+         * @param values    Dictionary of <setLetter: Fraction>
+         */
+        evaluate = (values: { [key: string]: Fraction | number } | Fraction | number): Fraction => {
+            let r = this.coefficient.clone();
 
-            tmpValues[this.variables[0]] = new Fraction(values)
-            return this.evaluate(tmpValues);
-        }
+            if (typeof values === 'number' || values instanceof Fraction) {
+                let tmpValues: { [key: string]: Fraction | number } = {}
 
-        if(typeof values === 'object') {
-            for (let L in this._literal) {
-                if (values[L] === undefined) {
-                    return new Fraction().zero();
-                }
-                let value = new Fraction(values[L])
-                r.multiply(value.pow(this._literal[L]));
+                tmpValues[this.variables[0]] = new Fraction(values)
+                return this.evaluate(tmpValues);
             }
-        }
-        return r;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Derivative the monom
-     * @param letter
-     */
-    derivative = (letter?: string): Monom => {
-        // No setLetter given - assume it's the setLetter 'x'
-        if (letter === undefined) {
-            letter = 'x';
-        }
-        if (this.hasLetter(letter)) {
-            let d = +this._literal[letter],
-                dM = this.clone();
-
-            // Subtract one to the degree.
-            dM._literal[letter] -= 1;
-
-            // Multiply the coefficient by the previous degree
-            dM._coefficient.multiply(new Fraction('' + d));
-            return dM;
-        } else {
-            return new Monom().zero();
-        }
-    };
 
-    primitive = (letter?: string): Monom => {
-        if(letter===undefined){letter = 'x'}
+            if (typeof values === 'object') {
+                for (let L in this._literal) {
+                    if (values[L] === undefined) {
+                        return new Fraction().zero();
+                    }
+                    let value = new Fraction(values[L])
+                    r.multiply(value.pow(this._literal[L]));
+                }
+            }
+            return r;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Derivative the monom
+         * @param letter
+         */
+        derivative = (letter?: string): Monom => {
+            // No setLetter given - assume it's the setLetter 'x'
+            if (letter === undefined) {
+                letter = 'x';
+            }
+            if (this.hasLetter(letter)) {
+                let d = +this._literal[letter],
+                    dM = this.clone();
 
-        // Zero monom
-        let M = this.clone()
+                // Subtract one to the degree.
+                dM._literal[letter] -= 1;
 
-        if(M.hasLetter(letter)){
-            M.coefficient = M.coefficient.clone().divide(M.degree(letter)+1)
-            M.setLetter(letter, M.degree(letter)+1)
-        }else{
-            // There is no letter.
+                // Multiply the coefficient by the previous degree
+                dM._coefficient.multiply(new Fraction('' + d));
+                return dM;
+            } else {
+                return new Monom().zero();
+            }
+        };
 
-            // The coefficient might be zero (=> x) or a number a (=> ax)
-            if(M.coefficient.isZero()){
-                M.coefficient = new Fraction().one()
+        primitive = (letter?: string): Monom => {
+            if (letter === undefined) {
+                letter = 'x'
             }
-            M.setLetter(letter, 1)
-        }
-        return M
-    }
-    // ----------------------------------------
-    // Static functions
-    // ----------------------------------------
-
-    /**
-     * Get the least common multiple of monoms
-     * @param monoms    Array of monoms
-     */
-    static lcm = (...monoms: Monom[]): Monom => {
-        let M = new Monom(),
-            coeffN: number[] = monoms.map(value => value.coefficient.numerator),
-            coeffD: number[] = monoms.map(value => value.coefficient.denominator),
-            n = Numeric.gcd(...coeffN),
-            d = Numeric.lcm(...coeffD);
-
-        // Get the coefficient.
-        M.coefficient = new Fraction(n, d).reduce();
-
-        // Set the literal parts - go through each monoms literal parts and get only the lowest degree of each letters.
-        for (let m of monoms) {
-            // Remove the inexistant letters from the resulting monom
-            for (let letter in M.literal) {
-                if (!(letter in m.literal)) {
-                    M.literal[letter] = 0;
+
+            // Zero monom
+            let M = this.clone()
+
+            if (M.hasLetter(letter)) {
+                M.coefficient = M.coefficient.clone().divide(M.degree(letter) + 1)
+                M.setLetter(letter, M.degree(letter) + 1)
+            } else {
+                // There is no letter.
+
+                // The coefficient might be zero (=> x) or a number a (=> ax)
+                if (M.coefficient.isZero()) {
+                    M.coefficient = new Fraction().one()
                 }
+                M.setLetter(letter, 1)
             }
-            for (let letter in m.literal) {
-                if (M.literal[letter] === undefined && m.literal[letter] > 0) {
-                    M.literal[letter] = m.literal[letter];
-                } else {
-                    M.literal[letter] = Math.min(m.literal[letter], M.literal[letter]);
+            return M
+        }
+        // ----------------------------------------
+        // Static functions
+        // ----------------------------------------
+
+        /**
+         * Get the least common multiple of monoms
+         * @param monoms    Array of monoms
+         */
+        static lcm = (...monoms: Monom[]): Monom => {
+            let M = new Monom(),
+                coeffN: number[] = monoms.map(value => value.coefficient.numerator),
+                coeffD: number[] = monoms.map(value => value.coefficient.denominator),
+                n = Numeric.gcd(...coeffN),
+                d = Numeric.lcm(...coeffD);
+
+            // Get the coefficient.
+            M.coefficient = new Fraction(n, d).reduce();
+
+            // Set the literal parts - go through each monoms literal parts and get only the lowest degree of each letters.
+            for (let m of monoms) {
+                // Remove the inexistant letters from the resulting monom
+                for (let letter in M.literal) {
+                    if (!(letter in m.literal)) {
+                        M.literal[letter] = 0;
+                    }
+                }
+                for (let letter in m.literal) {
+                    if (M.literal[letter] === undefined && m.literal[letter] > 0) {
+                        M.literal[letter] = m.literal[letter];
+                    } else {
+                        M.literal[letter] = Math.min(m.literal[letter], M.literal[letter]);
+                    }
                 }
             }
-        }
 
-        return M;
-    };
+            return M;
+        };
 
-    /**
-     * Multiply two monoms and return a NEW monom.
-     * @param monoms
-     */
-    static xmultiply = (...monoms: Monom[]): Monom => {
-        let M = new Monom().one();
+        /**
+         * Multiply two monoms and return a NEW monom.
+         * @param monoms
+         */
+        static xmultiply = (...monoms: Monom[]): Monom => {
+            let M = new Monom().one();
 
-        for (let m of monoms) {
-            M.multiply(m);
-        }
+            for (let m of monoms) {
+                M.multiply(m);
+            }
 
-        return M;
-    };
+            return M;
+        };
 
 
-    // TODO: The rest of the functions are not used or unnecessary ?
-    /**
-     * Determine if multiple monoms are similar
-     * @param M
-     */
-    areSameAs = (...M: Monom[]): boolean => {
-        let result: boolean = true;
+        // TODO: The rest of the functions are not used or unnecessary ?
+        /**
+         * Determine if multiple monoms are similar
+         * @param M
+         */
+        areSameAs = (...M: Monom[]): boolean => {
+            let result: boolean = true;
 
-        // Check all monoms if they are the isSame as the "this" one.
-        for (let i = 0; i < M.length; i++) {
-            if (!this.isSameAs(M[i])) {
-                return false;
+            // Check all monoms if they are the isSame as the "this" one.
+            for (let i = 0; i < M.length; i++) {
+                if (!this.isSameAs(M[i])) {
+                    return false;
+                }
             }
-        }
 
-        // All check passed -> all the monoms are similar.
-        return result;
-    };
-
-    /**
-     * Determine if multiple monoms are equals
-     * @param M
-     */
-    areEquals = (...M: Monom[]): boolean => {
-        // They are not similar.
-        if (!this.areSameAs(...M)) {
-            return false;
-        }
-
-        // Check all coefficient. They must be equals.
-        for (let m of M) {
-            if (!this._coefficient.isEqual(m.coefficient)) {
+            // All check passed -> all the monoms are similar.
+            return result;
+        };
+
+        /**
+         * Determine if multiple monoms are equals
+         * @param M
+         */
+        areEquals = (...M: Monom[]): boolean => {
+            // They are not similar.
+            if (!this.areSameAs(...M)) {
                 return false;
             }
-        }
 
-        // All checks passed.
-        return true;
-    };
+            // Check all coefficient. They must be equals.
+            for (let m of M) {
+                if (!this._coefficient.isEqual(m.coefficient)) {
+                    return false;
+                }
+            }
 
-}
+            // All checks passed.
+            return true;
+        };
+
+    }