opencode-codeops 2.4.0 → 2.6.0

package/bin/codeops-test.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,855 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
+/**
+ * `codeops-test` — select and run affected test groups.
+ *
+ * The CLI is intentionally thin: the map loader, validator, selector, and
+ * runner own the behavior. This file parses argv, wires the pieces together,
+ * chooses the documented exit code, and formats output.
+ *
+ * All commands are argv-safe and read-only except log creation and the optional
+ * `--record` file. The tool never edits a test, a map, or CI configuration.
+ *
+ * @module bin/codeops-test
+ */
+
+import { spawnSync } from "node:child_process"
+import { existsSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs"
+import { resolve } from "node:path"
+
+import { classifyRef, buildPlan, nightlyDecision } from "./lib/test-branch-policy.mjs"
+import { loadMap, MapLoadError, normalizeRepoPath } from "./lib/test-map.mjs"
+import { exitCodeFor, validateMap } from "./lib/test-map-validate.mjs"
+import { formatSelection, formatSelectionJson } from "./lib/test-selection-explain.mjs"
+import { selectTests, ALL_GATES } from "./lib/test-selection.mjs"
+import { collectChanges, SelectionError } from "./lib/test-selection-changes.mjs"
+import { createProvenanceRecord, verifyProvenance } from "./lib/test-provenance.mjs"
+import {
+  DEFAULT_FULL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS,
+  probeRequirement,
+  runArgv,
+  runCommands,
+} from "./lib/test-runner.mjs"
+
+const USAGE = `Usage: codeops-test <command> [options]
+
+Commands:
+  select       Compute a test selection (does not execute)
+  run          Compute and execute the selected groups
+  check        Validate the map and report ownership/health issues
+  plan         Emit a CI matrix for a gate
+  shadow       Compare selected and full runs
+  provenance   Write or verify release evidence
+
+Options:
+  --gate <task|phase|pr|release|acceptance|nightly>
+  --baseline <tree|ref>      Explicit base (also --since)
+  --root <path>              Repository root
+  --map <path>               Alternate map file or directory
+  --json                     Machine-readable output
+  --explain                  Add reasons to select/run output
+  --full                     Force the full suite
+  --include <path>           Treat a path as changed (repeatable)
+  --group <id>               Run only the named selected group (repeatable)
+  --selection <file>         Run from a precomputed selection
+  --full-command <argv...>   Full command tokens (repeatable)
+  --last-full-sha <sha>      Last successful full-run marker
+  --no-fallback              Fail instead of falling back to full
+  --keep-logs                Keep successful logs
+  --metrics                  Emit content-free metrics
+  --strict                   Promote check warnings to errors
+  --fail-fast / --no-fail-fast
+  --concurrency <n>          Maximum parallel groups (default 1)
+  --timeout <seconds>        Per-group timeout
+  --record <file>            Write evidence JSON
+  --artifact <path>          Artifact for provenance
+  --quiet                    Compact output
+`
+
+/** Error raised for malformed command-line input. */
+class UsageError extends Error {}
+
+/** Options that consume one value. */
+const VALUE_OPTIONS = new Set([
+  "--gate",
+  "--baseline",
+  "--since",
+  "--root",
+  "--map",
+  "--include",
+  "--group",
+  "--selection",
+  "--last-full-sha",
+  "--concurrency",
+  "--timeout",
+  "--record",
+  "--artifact",
+  "--coverage",
+  "--acceptance",
+  "--full-run-id",
+  "--source-commit",
+  "--commit",
+])
+
+/** Boolean options. */
+const BOOLEAN_OPTIONS = new Set([
+  "--json",
+  "--explain",
+  "--full",
+  "--no-fallback",
+  "--keep-logs",
+  "--metrics",
+  "--strict",
+  "--fail-fast",
+  "--no-fail-fast",
+  "--quiet",
+])
+
+/**
+ * Parse argv into one options object.
+ *
+ * `--full-command` consumes every following token up to the next option, so a
+ * multi-token command stays one argv. Repeating the flag adds another command.
+ *
+ * @param {string[]} argv Raw arguments after the program name.
+ * @returns {object} Parsed options.
+ * @throws {UsageError} On unknown, duplicated, or incomplete options.
+ */
+function parseArgs(argv) {
+  const command = argv[0]
+  if (!command || command === "--help" || command === "-h") {
+    return { command: "help" }
+  }
+  if (!["select", "run", "check", "plan", "shadow", "provenance"].includes(command)) {
+    throw new UsageError(`unknown command: ${command}`)
+  }
+
+  const options = {
+    command,
+    include: [],
+    group: [],
+    fullCommands: [],
+    failFast: true,
+    concurrency: 1,
+  }
+
+  for (let index = 1; index < argv.length; index += 1) {
+    const token = argv[index]
+
+    if (command === "provenance" && index === 1 && (token === "write" || token === "verify")) {
+      options.action = token
+      continue
+    }
+
+    if (token === "--full-command") {
+      const tokens = []
+      const isKnownOption = (value) => VALUE_OPTIONS.has(value) || BOOLEAN_OPTIONS.has(value) || value === "--full-command"
+      while (index + 1 < argv.length && !isKnownOption(argv[index + 1])) {
+        tokens.push(argv[index + 1])
+        index += 1
+      }
+      if (tokens.length === 0) throw new UsageError("--full-command needs at least one argv token")
+      options.fullCommands.push(tokens)
+      continue
+    }
+
+    if (BOOLEAN_OPTIONS.has(token)) {
+      if (token === "--fail-fast") options.failFast = true
+      else if (token === "--no-fail-fast") options.failFast = false
+      else options[toKey(token)] = true
+      continue
+    }
+
+    if (VALUE_OPTIONS.has(token)) {
+      const value = argv[index + 1]
+      if (value === undefined || value.startsWith("--")) throw new UsageError(`${token} needs a value`)
+      index += 1
+      if (token === "--include") options.include.push(value)
+      else if (token === "--group") options.group.push(value)
+      else if (token === "--since") options.baseline = value
+      else if (token === "--concurrency") options.concurrency = parsePositiveInteger(token, value)
+      else if (token === "--timeout") options.timeout = parsePositiveInteger(token, value)
+      else options[toKey(token)] = value
+      continue
+    }
+
+    throw new UsageError(`unknown option: ${token}`)
+  }
+
+  if (options.gate && !ALL_GATES.includes(options.gate)) {
+    throw new UsageError(`unknown gate: ${options.gate}`)
+  }
+  if (options.command === "provenance" && !["write", "verify"].includes(options.action)) {
+    throw new UsageError("provenance needs a write or verify action")
+  }
+  return options
+}
+
+/**
+ * Convert an option flag to its property name.
+ *
+ * @param {string} flag Flag such as `--last-full-sha`.
+ * @returns {string} Camel-case property name.
+ */
+function toKey(flag) {
+  return flag
+    .replace(/^--/, "")
+    .replace(/-([a-z])/g, (_, letter) => letter.toUpperCase())
+}
+
+/**
+ * Parse a positive integer option.
+ *
+ * @param {string} flag Option name for the error message.
+ * @param {string} value Raw value.
+ * @returns {number} Parsed integer.
+ * @throws {UsageError} When the value is not a positive integer.
+ */
+function parsePositiveInteger(flag, value) {
+  const parsed = Number(value)
+  if (!Number.isInteger(parsed) || parsed <= 0) throw new UsageError(`${flag} must be a positive integer`)
+  return parsed
+}
+
+/**
+ * Resolve the repository root from an explicit path or Git.
+ *
+ * @param {string} [explicit] Explicit root.
+ * @returns {string} Absolute root.
+ */
+function resolveRoot(explicit) {
+  if (explicit) return resolve(explicit)
+  const result = spawnSync("git", ["rev-parse", "--show-toplevel"], { encoding: "utf8" })
+  if (result.status === 0 && result.stdout.trim()) return resolve(result.stdout.trim())
+  return process.cwd()
+}
+
+/**
+ * Read the current branch or a detached tag name.
+ *
+ * @param {string} root Repository root.
+ * @returns {string} Branch name.
+ */
+function currentBranch(root) {
+  const branch = spawnSync("git", ["rev-parse", "--abbrev-ref", "HEAD"], { cwd: root, encoding: "utf8" })
+  const value = branch.stdout?.trim() ?? ""
+  if (value && value !== "HEAD") return value
+  const tag = spawnSync("git", ["describe", "--tags", "--exact-match"], { cwd: root, encoding: "utf8" })
+  return tag.status === 0 && tag.stdout.trim() ? tag.stdout.trim() : value
+}
+
+/**
+ * Choose a gate from the branch when `--gate` is absent.
+ *
+ * @param {string} branch Current branch or tag.
+ * @returns {string} Gate name.
+ */
+function defaultGate(branch) {
+  return classifyRef(branch).gate
+}
+
+/**
+ * List tracked files for health checks and `{tests}` expansion.
+ *
+ * @param {string} root Repository root.
+ * @returns {string[]} Repository-relative paths.
+ */
+function listTrackedFiles(root) {
+  const result = spawnSync("git", ["ls-files", "-z", "--cached", "--others", "--exclude-standard"], { cwd: root, encoding: "utf8" })
+  if (result.status !== 0) return []
+  return result.stdout.split("\0").filter(Boolean).map(normalizeRepoPath)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Build a full-suite result when the map cannot be used.
+ *
+ * @param {object} input Fallback input.
+ * @param {string} input.reason Stable reason.
+ * @param {string} [input.gate] Gate.
+ * @param {object|null} input.policy Map policy.
+ * @param {string|null} input.mapHash Map hash.
+ * @param {string[]} [input.changed] Changed paths.
+ * @returns {object} Full selection result.
+ */
+function fallbackResult({ reason, gate, policy, mapHash, changed = [] }) {
+  const full = policy?.full ?? null
+  const commands = !Array.isArray(full)
+    ? []
+    : full.every((token) => typeof token === "string")
+      ? [{ id: "full", argv: [...full], cwd: "." }]
+      : full.map((argv, index) => ({ id: `full.${index + 1}`, argv: [...argv], cwd: "." }))
+  return {
+    schema: 1,
+    mode: "full",
+    gate,
+    base: null,
+    mapHash,
+    changed,
+    selected: [],
+    deferred: [],
+    skipped: [],
+    commands,
+    budget: { estimatedSec: 0, status: "not-applicable" },
+    warnings: [],
+    reason,
+    fullCommand: full,
+    unknownPaths: [],
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load the map and compute a selection for the current options.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {{root: string, map: object|null, mapHash: string|null, result: object, mapError: string|null}}
+ */
+function computeSelection(options) {
+  const root = resolveRoot(options.root)
+  let loaded
+  try {
+    loaded = loadMap({ root, mapPath: options.map })
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (!(error instanceof MapLoadError)) throw error
+    return {
+      root,
+      map: null,
+      mapHash: null,
+      mapError: error.code,
+      result: fallbackResult({ reason: error.code, gate: options.gate ?? "task", policy: null, mapHash: null }),
+    }
+  }
+
+  const map = loaded.mode === "map" ? loaded.map : null
+  const mapHash = loaded.mode === "map" ? loaded.mapHash : null
+  const branch = currentBranch(root)
+  const gate = options.gate ?? defaultGate(branch)
+  const files = listTrackedFiles(root)
+
+  if (map) {
+    const report = validateMap(map, { files })
+    if (report.errors.length > 0) {
+      return {
+        root,
+        map,
+        mapHash,
+        mapError: report.errors[0].code,
+        result: fallbackResult({ reason: report.errors[0].code, gate, policy: map.policy, mapHash }),
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  let changes
+  try {
+    changes = collectChanges({
+      root,
+      baseline: options.baseline,
+      lastFullSha: options.lastFullSha,
+      branch,
+      include: options.include,
+      env: process.env,
+    })
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (!(error instanceof SelectionError)) throw error
+    return {
+      root,
+      map,
+      mapHash,
+      mapError: error.reason,
+      result: fallbackResult({
+        reason: error.reason,
+        gate,
+        policy: map?.policy ?? null,
+        mapHash,
+        changed: options.include,
+      }),
+    }
+  }
+
+  const result = selectTests({
+    map,
+    mapHash,
+    changed: changes.changed,
+    files,
+    gate,
+    include: options.include,
+    explicitFull: options.full === true,
+    env: process.env,
+    base: changes.base,
+  })
+  return { root, map, mapHash, result, mapError: null }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Print a selection in the requested format.
+ *
+ * @param {object} result Selection result.
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ */
+function printSelection(result, options) {
+  process.stdout.write(options.json ? formatSelectionJson(result) : `${formatSelection(result)}\n`)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Print one content-free metrics line.
+ *
+ * @param {object} result Selection result.
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ */
+function printMetrics(result, options) {
+  if (!options.metrics) return
+  const total = result.selected.length + result.deferred.length + result.skipped.length
+  process.stdout.write(
+    `metrics: gate=${result.gate} selected=${result.selected.length} total=${total} budget=${result.budget.status} fallback=${result.reason ?? "none"} mapHash=${result.mapHash ?? "none"}\n`,
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the `select` command.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {number} Exit code.
+ */
+function commandSelect(options) {
+  const { result, mapError } = computeSelection(options)
+  printSelection(result, options)
+  printMetrics(result, options)
+  if (options.noFallback && result.mode === "full" && result.reason !== "forced") {
+    return mapError ? 3 : 5
+  }
+  return 0
+}
+
+/**
+ * Load a precomputed selection and verify it matches the current map.
+ *
+ * @param {string} file Selection file.
+ * @param {string} root Repository root.
+ * @returns {object} Selection JSON.
+ * @throws {UsageError} When the file is unreadable or stale.
+ */
+function readSelection(file, root) {
+  const absolute = resolve(root, file)
+  if (!existsSync(absolute)) throw new UsageError(`selection file not found: ${file}`)
+  try {
+    return JSON.parse(readFileSync(absolute, "utf8"))
+  } catch (error) {
+    throw new UsageError(`selection file is not valid JSON: ${error.message}`)
+  }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the `run` command.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {Promise<number>} Exit code.
+ */
+async function commandRun(options) {
+  const computed = computeSelection(options)
+  const { root, map } = computed
+  let result = computed.result
+
+  if (options.selection) {
+    const selected = readSelection(options.selection, root)
+    if (selected.mapHash !== computed.mapHash) {
+      process.stderr.write("selection map hash does not match the current map\n")
+      return 2
+    }
+    result = selected
+  }
+
+  if (map) {
+    const report = validateMap(map, { files: listTrackedFiles(root) })
+    if (report.errors.length > 0) {
+      process.stderr.write(`invalid map: ${report.errors[0].code} ${report.errors[0].message}\n`)
+      return 3
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (result.mode === "none") {
+    process.stdout.write("no tests required\n")
+    return 0
+  }
+
+  let commands = result.commands ?? []
+  if (result.mode === "full") {
+    commands = options.fullCommands.length > 0
+      ? options.fullCommands.map((argv, index) => ({ id: `full.${index + 1}`, argv, cwd: "." }))
+      : commands
+    if (commands.length === 0) {
+      process.stderr.write("full selection has no configured command; pass --full-command <argv>\n")
+      return 5
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (options.group.length > 0) {
+    const selectedIds = new Set((result.selected ?? []).map((entry) => entry.id))
+    const unknown = options.group.filter((id) => !selectedIds.has(id))
+    if (unknown.length > 0) {
+      process.stderr.write(`group not selected: ${unknown.join(", ")}\n`)
+      return 2
+    }
+    commands = commands.filter((command) => options.group.includes(command.id))
+  }
+
+  const groupById = new Map((map?.groups ?? []).map((group) => [group.id, group]))
+  const executable = []
+  const results = []
+  const probes = new Map()
+  for (const command of commands) {
+    const group = groupById.get(command.id)
+    if (group) {
+      let missing = null
+      for (const requirement of group.requires ?? []) {
+        const probe = map?.policy?.requirements?.[requirement]?.check
+        if (!probe) {
+          missing = requirement
+          break
+        }
+        if (!probes.has(requirement)) probes.set(requirement, await probeRequirement({ argv: probe, root }))
+        if (!probes.get(requirement)) {
+          missing = requirement
+          break
+        }
+      }
+      if (missing) {
+        results.push({
+          id: command.id,
+          status: "failed",
+          exitCode: 1,
+          durationMs: 0,
+          logPath: null,
+          output: `requires.missing: ${missing}\n`,
+          tail: `requires.missing: ${missing}`,
+        })
+        if (options.failFast) break
+        continue
+      }
+    }
+    executable.push({ ...command, parallelSafe: group?.parallelSafe === true })
+  }
+
+  const timeoutSeconds = options.timeout ?? (result.mode === "full" ? DEFAULT_FULL_TIMEOUT_SECONDS : undefined)
+  const runResults = await runCommands(executable, {
+    root,
+    concurrency: options.concurrency,
+    failFast: options.failFast,
+    timeoutSeconds,
+    env: process.env,
+    gate: result.gate,
+    keepLogs: options.keepLogs === true,
+  })
+  results.push(...runResults)
+
+  let failed = false
+  for (const entry of results) {
+    if (entry.status === "passed") {
+      if (!options.quiet) process.stdout.write(`${entry.id} PASS ${entry.durationMs}ms\n`)
+      continue
+    }
+    failed = true
+    process.stdout.write(`${entry.id} FAIL ${entry.durationMs}ms\n`)
+    if (entry.tail) process.stdout.write(`${entry.tail}\n`)
+    if (entry.logPath) process.stdout.write(`log: ${entry.logPath}\n`)
+  }
+
+  if (result.mode === "full" && !options.quiet) {
+    process.stdout.write(`mode: full (${result.reason ?? "forced"})\n`)
+  }
+  process.stdout.write(failed ? "FAIL\n" : "PASS\n")
+  printMetrics(result, options)
+
+  if (options.record) {
+    const recordPath = resolve(root, options.record)
+    writeFileSync(
+      recordPath,
+      `${JSON.stringify({ schema: 1, selection: result, results, gate: result.gate, result: failed ? "failed" : "passed" }, null, 2)}\n`,
+    )
+  }
+  return failed ? 1 : 0
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the `check` command.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {number} Exit code.
+ */
+function commandCheck(options) {
+  const root = resolveRoot(options.root)
+  let loaded
+  try {
+    loaded = loadMap({ root, mapPath: options.map })
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (!(error instanceof MapLoadError)) throw error
+    process.stdout.write(`${error.code}: ${error.message}\n`)
+    return 3
+  }
+  if (loaded.mode === "no-map") {
+    process.stdout.write("no test map\n")
+    return 0
+  }
+
+  const report = validateMap(loaded.map, { files: listTrackedFiles(root) })
+  if (options.json) {
+    process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify(report, null, 2)}\n`)
+  } else {
+    for (const entry of report.errors) process.stdout.write(`${entry.code}: ${entry.message}\n`)
+    for (const entry of report.warnings) process.stdout.write(`${entry.code}: ${entry.message}\n`)
+    if (report.errors.length === 0 && report.warnings.length === 0) process.stdout.write("map ok\n")
+  }
+  return exitCodeFor(report, { strict: options.strict === true })
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the `plan` command.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {number} Exit code.
+ */
+function commandPlan(options) {
+  const computed = computeSelection(options)
+  let result = computed.result
+  const marker = options.lastFullSha ?? process.env.CODEOPS_LAST_FULL_SHA ?? null
+
+  if (result.gate === "nightly") {
+    const decision = nightlyDecision({ changed: result.changed, map: computed.map, marker })
+    if (decision.mode === "skip") {
+      result = {
+        ...result,
+        mode: "skip",
+        selected: [],
+        deferred: [],
+        commands: [],
+        reason: "no-relevant-change",
+        budget: { estimatedSec: 0, status: "not-applicable" },
+      }
+    } else if (decision.mode === "full" && result.mode !== "full") {
+      result = fallbackResult({
+        reason: "nightly.no-marker",
+        gate: result.gate,
+        policy: computed.map?.policy ?? null,
+        mapHash: computed.mapHash,
+        changed: result.changed,
+      })
+    }
+  }
+
+  const plan = buildPlan({ selection: result, gate: result.gate, total: computed.map?.groups.length ?? 0 })
+  process.stdout.write(options.json ? `${JSON.stringify(plan, null, 2)}\n` : `${formatSelection(result)}\n`)
+  if (options.noFallback && result.mode === "full" && result.reason !== "forced") return 5
+  return 0
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the `shadow` command.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {Promise<number>} Exit code.
+ */
+async function commandShadow(options) {
+  const { root, map, result } = computeSelection(options)
+  const selectedResults = await runCommands(result.commands ?? [], {
+    root,
+    concurrency: options.concurrency,
+    failFast: false,
+    env: process.env,
+    gate: result.gate,
+    keepLogs: options.keepLogs === true,
+  })
+  const selectedPassed = selectedResults.every((entry) => entry.status === "passed")
+
+  let fullCommands = options.fullCommands
+  if (fullCommands.length === 0 && Array.isArray(map?.policy?.full)) {
+    fullCommands = map.policy.full.every((token) => typeof token === "string")
+      ? [map.policy.full]
+      : map.policy.full
+  }
+  if (fullCommands.length === 0) {
+    process.stderr.write("shadow needs a configured full command or --full-command <argv>\n")
+    return 5
+  }
+
+  const fullResults = []
+  for (const [index, argv] of fullCommands.entries()) {
+    fullResults.push(
+      await runArgv({
+        id: `full.${index + 1}`,
+        argv,
+        root,
+        env: process.env,
+        gate: result.gate,
+        keepLogs: options.keepLogs === true,
+        serial: index,
+      }),
+    )
+  }
+  const fullPassed = fullResults.every((entry) => entry.status === "passed")
+  const verdict = selectedPassed && fullPassed
+    ? "zero-missed"
+    : !selectedPassed && fullPassed
+      ? "selected-failure"
+      : selectedPassed && !fullPassed
+        ? "escaped"
+        : "both-failed"
+
+  const record = {
+    schema: 1,
+    verdict,
+    gate: result.gate,
+    changed: result.changed,
+    mapHash: result.mapHash,
+    selected: (result.selected ?? []).map((entry) => entry.id),
+    selectedResult: selectedPassed ? "passed" : "failed",
+    fullResult: fullPassed ? "passed" : "failed",
+    escaped: selectedPassed && !fullPassed ? ["full"] : [],
+    enabled: false,
+    failures: [...selectedResults, ...fullResults]
+      .filter((entry) => entry.status !== "passed")
+      .map((entry) => ({ id: entry.id, status: entry.status, tail: entry.tail, logPath: entry.logPath })),
+  }
+
+  if (options.record) writeFileSync(resolve(root, options.record), `${JSON.stringify(record, null, 2)}\n`)
+  if (options.json) process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify(record, null, 2)}\n`)
+  else {
+    process.stdout.write(`verdict: ${verdict}\nselected: ${record.selectedResult}\nfull: ${record.fullResult}\n`)
+    for (const failure of record.failures) {
+      if (failure.tail) process.stdout.write(`${failure.id}: ${failure.tail}\n`)
+      if (failure.logPath) process.stdout.write(`log: ${failure.logPath}\n`)
+    }
+  }
+  return verdict === "zero-missed" ? 0 : 1
+}
+
+/**
+ * Execute the `provenance` command.
+ *
+ * @param {object} options Parsed options.
+ * @returns {number} Exit code.
+ */
+function commandProvenance(options) {
+  const root = resolveRoot(options.root)
+  if (!options.record) {
+    process.stderr.write("provenance needs --record <file>\n")
+    return 2
+  }
+  const recordPath = resolve(root, options.record)
+
+  if (options.action === "write") {
+    const commit = options.sourceCommit ?? spawnSync("git", ["rev-parse", "HEAD"], { cwd: root, encoding: "utf8" }).stdout.trim()
+    let mapHash = null
+    let groups = []
+    try {
+      const loaded = loadMap({ root, mapPath: options.map })
+      if (loaded.mode === "map") {
+        mapHash = loaded.mapHash
+        groups = loaded.map.groups.map((group) => group.id)
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      if (!(error instanceof MapLoadError)) throw error
+      process.stderr.write(`${error.code}: ${error.message}\n`)
+      return 3
+    }
+
+    const readJsonOption = (value) => {
+      if (!value) return null
+      try {
+        return JSON.parse(readFileSync(resolve(root, value), "utf8"))
+      } catch (error) {
+        throw new UsageError(`cannot read ${value}: ${error.message}`)
+      }
+    }
+
+    const record = createProvenanceRecord({
+      commit,
+      gate: options.gate ?? "release",
+      mapHash,
+      groups,
+      fullRunId: options.fullRunId ?? process.env.GITHUB_RUN_ID ?? null,
+      artifactPath: options.artifact ? resolve(root, options.artifact) : null,
+      sourceCommit: options.sourceCommit ?? commit,
+      reproducible: true,
+      coverage: readJsonOption(options.coverage),
+      acceptance: readJsonOption(options.acceptance),
+    })
+    writeFileSync(recordPath, `${JSON.stringify(record, null, 2)}\n`)
+    process.stdout.write(options.json ? `${JSON.stringify(record, null, 2)}\n` : `provenance written: ${recordPath}\n`)
+    return 0
+  }
+
+  let record
+  try {
+    record = JSON.parse(readFileSync(recordPath, "utf8"))
+  } catch (error) {
+    process.stderr.write(`cannot read provenance record: ${error.message}\n`)
+    return 2
+  }
+
+  let expectedMapHash = null
+  try {
+    const loaded = loadMap({ root, mapPath: options.map })
+    if (loaded.mode === "map" && record.mapHash !== null) expectedMapHash = loaded.mapHash
+  } catch (error) {
+    if (!(error instanceof MapLoadError)) throw error
+  }
+
+  const result = verifyProvenance(record, {
+    commit: options.commit,
+    mapHash: expectedMapHash,
+    artifactPath: options.artifact ? resolve(root, options.artifact) : undefined,
+  })
+  if (options.json) process.stdout.write(`${JSON.stringify(result, null, 2)}\n`)
+  else if (result.ok) process.stdout.write("provenance verified\n")
+  else {
+    for (const error of result.errors) process.stdout.write(`${error.field}: ${error.message}\n`)
+  }
+  return result.ok ? 0 : 1
+}
+
+/**
+ * Run the CLI.
+ *
+ * @param {string[]} argv Raw arguments.
+ * @returns {Promise<number>} Exit code.
+ */
+async function main(argv) {
+  const options = parseArgs(argv)
+  if (options.command === "help") {
+    process.stdout.write(USAGE)
+    return 0
+  }
+  switch (options.command) {
+    case "select":
+      return commandSelect(options)
+    case "run":
+      return commandRun(options)
+    case "check":
+      return commandCheck(options)
+    case "plan":
+      return commandPlan(options)
+    case "shadow":
+      return commandShadow(options)
+    case "provenance":
+      return commandProvenance(options)
+    default:
+      throw new UsageError(`unknown command: ${options.command}`)
+  }
+}
+
+try {
+  process.exitCode = await main(process.argv.slice(2))
+} catch (error) {
+  if (error instanceof UsageError) {
+    process.stderr.write(`${error.message}\n\n${USAGE}`)
+    process.exitCode = 2
+  } else if (error instanceof MapLoadError) {
+    process.stderr.write(`${error.code}: ${error.message}\n`)
+    process.exitCode = 3
+  } else if (error instanceof SelectionError) {
+    process.stderr.write(`${error.reason}: ${error.message}\n`)
+    process.exitCode = 5
+  } else {
+    process.stderr.write(`${error.message}\n`)
+    process.exitCode = 1
+  }
+}
+
+export { main, parseArgs }