onnxruntime-node 1.22.0-dev.20250415-c18e06d5e3 → 1.22.0-dev.20250418-c19a49615b

package/README.md

@@ -10,6 +10,12 @@ Install the latest stable version:
 npm install onnxruntime-node
 ```
 
+Install the nightly version:
+
+```
+npm install onnxruntime-node@dev
+```
+
 Refer to [ONNX Runtime JavaScript examples](https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime-inference-examples/tree/main/js) for samples and tutorials.
 
 ## Requirements
@@ -18,33 +24,32 @@ ONNXRuntime works on Node.js v16.x+ (recommend v20.x+) or Electron v15.x+ (recom
 
 The following table lists the supported versions of ONNX Runtime Node.js binding provided with pre-built binaries.
 
-| EPs/Platforms | Windows x64 | Windows arm64 | Linux x64         | Linux arm64 | MacOS x64 | MacOS arm64 |
-| ------------- | ----------- | ------------- | ----------------- | ----------- | --------- | ----------- |
-| CPU           | ✔️          | ✔️            | ✔️                | ✔️          | ✔️        | ✔️          |
-| DirectML      | ✔️          | ✔️            | ❌                | ❌          | ❌        | ❌          |
-| CUDA          | ❌          | ❌            | ✔️<sup>\[1]</sup> | ❌          | ❌        | ❌          |
+| EPs/Platforms | Windows x64        | Windows arm64      | Linux x64          | Linux arm64        | MacOS x64          | MacOS arm64        |
+| ------------- | ------------------ | ------------------ | ------------------ | ------------------ | ------------------ | ------------------ |
+| CPU           | ✔️                 | ✔️                 | ✔️                 | ✔️                 | ✔️                 | ✔️                 |
+| WebGPU        | ✔️ <sup>\[1]</sup> | ✔️ <sup>\[1]</sup> | ✔️ <sup>\[1]</sup> | ✔️ <sup>\[1]</sup> | ✔️ <sup>\[1]</sup> | ✔️ <sup>\[1]</sup> |
+| DirectML      | ✔️                 | ✔️                 | ❌                 | ❌                 | ❌                 | ❌                 |
+| CUDA          | ❌                 | ❌                 | ✔️<sup>\[2]</sup>  | ❌                 | ❌                 | ❌                 |
+| CoreML        | ❌                 | ❌                 | ❌                 | ❌                 | ✔️                 | ✔️                 |
 
-- \[1]: CUDA v11.8.
+- \[1]: WebGPU support is currently experimental.
+- \[2]: CUDA v12. See [CUDA EP Installation](#cuda-ep-installation) for details.
 
 To use on platforms without pre-built binaries, you can build Node.js binding from source and consume it by `npm install <onnxruntime_repo_root>/js/node/`. See also [instructions](https://onnxruntime.ai/docs/build/inferencing.html#apis-and-language-bindings) for building ONNX Runtime Node.js binding locally.
 
 # GPU Support
 
-Right now, the Windows version supports only the DML provider. Linux x64 can use CUDA and TensorRT.
+Right now, the Windows version supports WebGPU execution provider and DML execution provider. Linux x64 can use CUDA and TensorRT.
 
 ## CUDA EP Installation
 
-To use CUDA EP, you need to install the CUDA EP binaries. By default, the CUDA EP binaries are installed automatically when you install the package. If you want to skip the installation, you can pass the `--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip` flag to the installation command.
+To use CUDA EP, you need to install the CUDA EP binaries. By default, the CUDA EP binaries are installed automatically when you install the package. If you want to skip the installation, you can pass the `--onnxruntime-node-install=skip` flag to the installation command.
 
 ```
-npm install onnxruntime-node --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip
+npm install onnxruntime-node --onnxruntime-node-install=skip
 ```
 
-You can also use this flag to specify the version of the CUDA: (v11 or v12)
-
-```
-npm install onnxruntime-node --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=v12
-```
+~~You can also use this flag to specify the version of the CUDA: (v11 or v12)~~ CUDA v11 is no longer supported since v1.22.
 
 ## License
 

package/__commit.txt

@@ -1 +1 @@
-c18e06d5e38e732600e214ba451049cec2435b06
+c19a49615bcbda238250aa2d86e28b80afe38498

package/dist/binding.js

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ const onnxruntime_common_1 = require("onnxruntime-common");
 // export native binding
 exports.binding = 
 // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-require-imports, @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires
-require(`../bin/napi-v3/${process.platform}/${process.arch}/onnxruntime_binding.node`);
+require(`../bin/napi-v6/${process.platform}/${process.arch}/onnxruntime_binding.node`);
 let ortInitialized = false;
 const initOrt = () => {
     if (!ortInitialized) {

package/dist/version.d.ts

@@ -1 +1 @@
-export declare const version = "1.22.0-dev.20250415-c18e06d5e3";
+export declare const version = "1.22.0-dev.20250418-c19a49615b";

package/dist/version.js

@@ -5,5 +5,5 @@ Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 exports.version = void 0;
 // This file is generated by /js/scripts/update-version.ts
 // Do not modify file content manually.
-exports.version = '1.22.0-dev.20250415-c18e06d5e3';
+exports.version = '1.22.0-dev.20250418-c19a49615b';
 //# sourceMappingURL=version.js.map

package/lib/binding.ts

@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ export declare namespace Binding {
 // export native binding
 export const binding =
   // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/no-require-imports, @typescript-eslint/no-var-requires
-  require(`../bin/napi-v3/${process.platform}/${process.arch}/onnxruntime_binding.node`) as {
+  require(`../bin/napi-v6/${process.platform}/${process.arch}/onnxruntime_binding.node`) as {
     // eslint-disable-next-line @typescript-eslint/naming-convention
     InferenceSession: Binding.InferenceSessionConstructor;
     listSupportedBackends: () => Binding.SupportedBackend[];

package/lib/version.ts

@@ -4,4 +4,4 @@
 // This file is generated by /js/scripts/update-version.ts
 // Do not modify file content manually.
 
-export const version = '1.22.0-dev.20250415-c18e06d5e3';
+export const version = '1.22.0-dev.20250418-c19a49615b';

package/package.json

@@ -7,17 +7,15 @@
   },
   "author": "fs-eire",
   "binary": {
-    "module_path": "./bin",
-    "host": "https://onnxruntimetestdata.blob.core.windows.net/onnxruntime-node-prebuild/",
     "napi_versions": [
-      3
+      6
     ]
   },
-  "version": "1.22.0-dev.20250415-c18e06d5e3",
+  "version": "1.22.0-dev.20250418-c19a49615b",
   "dependencies": {
+    "adm-zip": "^0.5.16",
     "global-agent": "^3.0.0",
-    "onnxruntime-common": "1.22.0-dev.20250409-89f8206ba4",
-    "tar": "^7.0.1"
+    "onnxruntime-common": "1.22.0-dev.20250409-89f8206ba4"
   },
   "scripts": {
     "postinstall": "node ./script/install",

package/script/install-metadata-versions.js

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT License.
+
+// This file is generated by /js/scripts/update-version.ts
+// Do not modify file content manually.
+
+module.exports = {
+  nuget: [
+    { feed: 'nuget_nightly', version: '1.22.0-dev-20250418-1104-c19a49615b' },
+    { feed: 'nuget_nightly', version: '1.22.0-dev-20250409-0707-89f8206ba4' },
+  ],
+};

package/script/install-metadata.js

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT License.
+
+'use strict';
+
+const metadataVersions = require('./install-metadata-versions.js');
+
+const metadata = {
+  // Requirements defines a list of manifest to install for a specific platform/architecture combination.
+  requirements: {
+    'win32/x64': [],
+    'win32/arm64': [],
+    'linux/x64': ['cuda12'],
+    'linux/arm64': [],
+    'darwin/x64': [],
+    'darwin/arm64': [],
+  },
+  // Each manifest defines a list of files to install
+  manifests: {
+    'linux/x64:cuda12': {
+      './libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so': {
+        package: 'nuget:linux/x64:cuda12',
+        path: 'runtimes/win-x64/native/libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so',
+      },
+      './libonnxruntime_providers_shared.so': {
+        package: 'nuget:linux/x64:cuda12',
+        path: 'runtimes/win-x64/native/libonnxruntime_providers_shared.so',
+      },
+      './libonnxruntime_providers_tensorrt.so': {
+        package: 'nuget:linux/x64:cuda12',
+        path: 'runtimes/win-x64/native/libonnxruntime_providers_tensorrt.so',
+      },
+    },
+  },
+  // Each package defines a list of package metadata. The first available package will be used.
+  packages: {
+    'nuget:win32/x64:cuda12': {
+      name: 'Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime.Gpu.Windows',
+      versions: metadataVersions.nuget,
+    },
+    'nuget:linux/x64:cuda12': {
+      name: 'Microsoft.ML.OnnxRuntime.Gpu.Linux',
+      versions: metadataVersions.nuget,
+    },
+  },
+  feeds: {
+    nuget: {
+      type: 'nuget',
+      index: 'https://api.nuget.org/v3/index.json',
+    },
+    nuget_nightly: {
+      type: 'nuget',
+      index: 'https://aiinfra.pkgs.visualstudio.com/PublicPackages/_packaging/ORT-Nightly/nuget/v3/index.json',
+    },
+  },
+};
+
+module.exports = metadata;

package/script/install-utils.js

@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+// Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
+// Licensed under the MIT License.
+
+'use strict';
+
+const fs = require('fs');
+const https = require('https');
+const { execFileSync } = require('child_process');
+const path = require('path');
+const os = require('os');
+const AdmZip = require('adm-zip'); // Use adm-zip instead of spawn
+
+async function downloadFile(url, dest) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const file = fs.createWriteStream(dest);
+    https
+      .get(url, (res) => {
+        if (res.statusCode !== 200) {
+          file.close();
+          fs.unlinkSync(dest);
+          reject(new Error(`Failed to download from ${url}. HTTP status code = ${res.statusCode}`));
+          return;
+        }
+
+        res.pipe(file);
+        file.on('finish', () => {
+          file.close();
+          resolve();
+        });
+        file.on('error', (err) => {
+          fs.unlinkSync(dest);
+          reject(err);
+        });
+      })
+      .on('error', (err) => {
+        fs.unlinkSync(dest);
+        reject(err);
+      });
+  });
+}
+
+async function downloadJson(url) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    https
+      .get(url, (res) => {
+        const { statusCode } = res;
+        const contentType = res.headers['content-type'];
+
+        if (!statusCode) {
+          reject(new Error('No response statud code from server.'));
+          return;
+        }
+        if (statusCode >= 400 && statusCode < 500) {
+          resolve(null);
+          return;
+        } else if (statusCode !== 200) {
+          reject(new Error(`Failed to download build list. HTTP status code = ${statusCode}`));
+          return;
+        }
+        if (!contentType || !/^application\/json/.test(contentType)) {
+          reject(new Error(`unexpected content type: ${contentType}`));
+          return;
+        }
+        res.setEncoding('utf8');
+        let rawData = '';
+        res.on('data', (chunk) => {
+          rawData += chunk;
+        });
+        res.on('end', () => {
+          try {
+            resolve(JSON.parse(rawData));
+          } catch (e) {
+            reject(e);
+          }
+        });
+        res.on('error', (err) => {
+          reject(err);
+        });
+      })
+      .on('error', (err) => {
+        reject(err);
+      });
+  });
+}
+
+async function installPackages(packages, manifests, feeds) {
+  // Step.1: resolve packages
+  const resolvedPackages = new Map();
+  for (const packageCandidates of packages) {
+    // iterate all candidates from packagesInfo and try to find the first one that exists
+    for (const { feed, version } of packageCandidates.versions) {
+      const { type, index } = feeds[feed];
+      const pkg = await resolvePackage(type, index, packageCandidates.name, version);
+      if (pkg) {
+        resolvedPackages.set(packageCandidates, pkg);
+        break;
+      }
+    }
+    if (!resolvedPackages.has(packageCandidates)) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to resolve package. No package exists for: ${JSON.stringify(packageCandidates)}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Step.2: download packages
+  for (const [pkgInfo, pkg] of resolvedPackages) {
+    const manifestsForPackage = manifests.filter((x) => x.packagesInfo === pkgInfo);
+    await pkg.download(manifestsForPackage);
+  }
+}
+
+async function resolvePackage(type, index, packageName, version) {
+  // https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/nuget/api/overview
+  const nugetPackageUrlResolver = async (index, packageName, version) => {
+    // STEP.1 - get Nuget package index
+    const nugetIndex = await downloadJson(index);
+    if (!nugetIndex) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to download Nuget index from ${index}`);
+    }
+
+    // STEP.2 - get the base url of "PackageBaseAddress/3.0.0"
+    const packageBaseUrl = nugetIndex.resources.find((x) => x['@type'] === 'PackageBaseAddress/3.0.0')?.['@id'];
+    if (!packageBaseUrl) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to find PackageBaseAddress in Nuget index`);
+    }
+
+    // STEP.3 - get the package version info
+    const packageInfo = await downloadJson(`${packageBaseUrl}${packageName.toLowerCase()}/index.json`);
+    if (!packageInfo.versions.includes(version.toLowerCase())) {
+      throw new Error(`Failed to find specific package versions for ${packageName} in ${index}`);
+    }
+
+    // STEP.4 - generate the package URL
+    const packageUrl = `${packageBaseUrl}${packageName.toLowerCase()}/${version.toLowerCase()}/${packageName.toLowerCase()}.${version.toLowerCase()}.nupkg`;
+    const packageFileName = `${packageName.toLowerCase()}.${version.toLowerCase()}.nupkg`;
+
+    return {
+      download: async (manifests) => {
+        if (manifests.length === 0) {
+          return;
+        }
+
+        // Create a temporary directory
+        const tempDir = path.join(os.tmpdir(), `onnxruntime-node-pkgs_${Date.now()}`);
+        fs.mkdirSync(tempDir, { recursive: true });
+
+        try {
+          const packageFilePath = path.join(tempDir, packageFileName);
+
+          // Download the NuGet package
+          console.log(`Downloading ${packageUrl}`);
+          await downloadFile(packageUrl, packageFilePath);
+
+          // Load the NuGet package (which is a ZIP file)
+          let zip;
+          try {
+            zip = new AdmZip(packageFilePath);
+          } catch (err) {
+            throw new Error(`Failed to open NuGet package: ${err.message}`);
+          }
+
+          // Extract only the needed files from the package
+          const extractDir = path.join(tempDir, 'extracted');
+          fs.mkdirSync(extractDir, { recursive: true });
+
+          // Process each manifest and extract/copy files to their destinations
+          for (const manifest of manifests) {
+            const { filepath, pathInPackage } = manifest;
+
+            // Create directory for the target file
+            const targetDir = path.dirname(filepath);
+            fs.mkdirSync(targetDir, { recursive: true });
+
+            // Check if the file exists directly in the zip
+            const zipEntry = zip.getEntry(pathInPackage);
+            if (!zipEntry) {
+              throw new Error(`Failed to find ${pathInPackage} in NuGet package`);
+            }
+
+            console.log(`Extracting ${pathInPackage} to ${filepath}`);
+
+            // Extract just this entry to a temporary location
+            const extractedFilePath = path.join(extractDir, path.basename(pathInPackage));
+            zip.extractEntryTo(zipEntry, extractDir, false, true);
+
+            // Copy to the final destination
+            fs.copyFileSync(extractedFilePath, filepath);
+          }
+        } finally {
+          // Clean up the temporary directory - always runs even if an error occurs
+          try {
+            fs.rmSync(tempDir, { recursive: true });
+          } catch (e) {
+            console.warn(`Failed to clean up temporary directory: ${tempDir}`, e);
+            // Don't rethrow this error as it would mask the original error
+          }
+        }
+      },
+    };
+  };
+
+  switch (type) {
+    case 'nuget':
+      return await nugetPackageUrlResolver(index, packageName, version);
+    default:
+      throw new Error(`Unsupported package type: ${type}`);
+  }
+}
+
+function tryGetCudaVersion() {
+  // Should only return 11 or 12.
+
+  // try to get the CUDA version from the system ( `nvcc --version` )
+  let ver = 12;
+  try {
+    const nvccVersion = execFileSync('nvcc', ['--version'], { encoding: 'utf8' });
+    const match = nvccVersion.match(/release (\d+)/);
+    if (match) {
+      ver = parseInt(match[1]);
+      if (ver !== 11 && ver !== 12) {
+        throw new Error(`Unsupported CUDA version: ${ver}`);
+      }
+    }
+  } catch (e) {
+    if (e?.code === 'ENOENT') {
+      console.warn('`nvcc` not found. Assuming CUDA 12.');
+    } else {
+      console.warn('Failed to detect CUDA version from `nvcc --version`:', e.message);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // assume CUDA 12 if failed to detect
+  return ver;
+}
+
+function parseInstallFlag() {
+  let flag = process.env.ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL || process.env.npm_config_onnxruntime_node_install;
+  if (!flag) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < process.argv.length; i++) {
+      if (process.argv[i].startsWith('--onnxruntime-node-install=')) {
+        flag = process.argv[i].split('=')[1];
+        break;
+      } else if (process.argv[i] === '--onnxruntime-node-install') {
+        flag = 'true';
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  switch (flag) {
+    case 'true':
+    case '1':
+    case 'ON':
+      return true;
+    case 'skip':
+      return false;
+    case undefined: {
+      flag = parseInstallCudaFlag();
+      if (flag === 'skip') {
+        return false;
+      }
+      if (flag === 11) {
+        throw new Error('CUDA 11 is no longer supported. Please consider using CPU or upgrade to CUDA 12.');
+      }
+      if (flag === 12) {
+        return 'cuda12';
+      }
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    default:
+      if (!flag || typeof flag !== 'string') {
+        throw new Error(`Invalid value for --onnxruntime-node-install: ${flag}`);
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+function parseInstallCudaFlag() {
+  let flag = process.env.ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL_CUDA || process.env.npm_config_onnxruntime_node_install_cuda;
+  if (!flag) {
+    for (let i = 0; i < process.argv.length; i++) {
+      if (process.argv[i].startsWith('--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=')) {
+        flag = process.argv[i].split('=')[1];
+        break;
+      } else if (process.argv[i] === '--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda') {
+        flag = 'true';
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  switch (flag) {
+    case 'true':
+    case '1':
+    case 'ON':
+      return tryGetCudaVersion();
+    case 'v11':
+      return 11;
+    case 'v12':
+      return 12;
+    case 'skip':
+    case undefined:
+      return flag;
+    default:
+      throw new Error(`Invalid value for --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda: ${flag}`);
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = {
+  installPackages,
+  parseInstallFlag,
+};

package/script/install.js

@@ -8,21 +8,20 @@
 // not always available.
 
 // The purpose of this script is to download the required binaries for the platform and architecture.
-// Currently, most of the binaries are already bundled in the package, except for the following:
-// - Linux/x64/CUDA 12
+// Currently, most of the binaries are already bundled in the package, except for the files that described in the file
+// install-metadata.js.
 //
-// The CUDA binaries are not bundled because they are too large to be allowed in the npm registry. Instead, they are
-// downloaded from the GitHub release page of ONNX Runtime. The script will download the binaries if they are not
-// already present in the package.
+// Some files (eg. the CUDA EP binaries) are not bundled because they are too large to be allowed in the npm registry.
+// Instead, they are downloaded from the Nuget feed. The script will download the binaries if they are not already
+// present in the NPM package.
 
 // Step.1: Check if we should exit early
 const os = require('os');
-const fs = require('fs');
-const https = require('https');
 const path = require('path');
-const tar = require('tar');
-const { execFileSync } = require('child_process');
 const { bootstrap: globalAgentBootstrap } = require('global-agent');
+const { installPackages, parseInstallFlag } = require('./install-utils.js');
+
+const INSTALL_METADATA = require('./install-metadata.js');
 
 // Bootstrap global-agent to honor the proxy settings in
 // environment variables, e.g. GLOBAL_AGENT_HTTPS_PROXY.
@@ -30,169 +29,106 @@ const { bootstrap: globalAgentBootstrap } = require('global-agent');
 globalAgentBootstrap();
 
 // commandline flag:
-// --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda         Force install the CUDA EP binaries. Try to detect the CUDA version.
-// --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=v11     Force install the CUDA EP binaries for CUDA 11.
-// --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=v12     Force install the CUDA EP binaries for CUDA 12.
+//
+// --onnxruntime-node-install              Force install the files that are not bundled in the package.
+//
+// --onnxruntime-node-install=skip         Skip the installation of the files that are not bundled in the package.
+//
+// --onnxruntime-node-install=cuda12       Force install the CUDA EP binaries for CUDA 12.
+//
+// --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda         Force install the CUDA EP binaries.
+//                                         (deprecated, use --onnxruntime-node-install=cuda12)
+//
 // --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip    Skip the installation of the CUDA EP binaries.
+//                                         (deprecated, use --onnxruntime-node-install=skip)
 //
-// Alternatively, use environment variable "ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL_CUDA"
 //
-// If the flag is not provided, the script will only install the CUDA EP binaries when:
-// - The platform is Linux/x64.
-// - The binaries are not already present in the package.
-// - The installation is not a local install (when used inside ONNX Runtime repo).
+// Alternatively, use environment variable "ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL" or "ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL_CUDA" (deprecated).
 //
-const INSTALL_CUDA_FLAG = parseInstallCudaFlag();
-const NO_INSTALL = INSTALL_CUDA_FLAG === 'skip';
-const FORCE_INSTALL = !NO_INSTALL && INSTALL_CUDA_FLAG;
-
-const IS_LINUX_X64 = os.platform() === 'linux' && os.arch() === 'x64';
-const BIN_FOLDER = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'bin/napi-v3/linux/x64');
-const BIN_FOLDER_EXISTS = fs.existsSync(BIN_FOLDER);
-const CUDA_DLL_EXISTS = fs.existsSync(path.join(BIN_FOLDER, 'libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so'));
-const ORT_VERSION = require('../package.json').version;
-
-const npm_config_local_prefix = process.env.npm_config_local_prefix;
-const npm_package_json = process.env.npm_package_json;
-const SKIP_LOCAL_INSTALL =
-  npm_config_local_prefix && npm_package_json && path.dirname(npm_package_json) === npm_config_local_prefix;
-
-const shouldInstall = FORCE_INSTALL || (!SKIP_LOCAL_INSTALL && IS_LINUX_X64 && BIN_FOLDER_EXISTS && !CUDA_DLL_EXISTS);
-if (NO_INSTALL || !shouldInstall) {
+// If the flag is not provided, the script will look up the metadata file to determine the manifest.
+//
+
+/**
+ * Possible values:
+ * - undefined: the default behavior. This is the value when no installation flag is specified.
+ *
+ * - false: skip installation. This is the value when the installation flag is set to "skip":
+ *   --onnxruntime-node-install=skip
+ *
+ * - true: force installation. This is the value when the installation flag is set with no value:
+ *   --onnxruntime-node-install
+ *
+ * - string: the installation flag is set to a specific value:
+ *   --onnxruntime-node-install=cuda12
+ */
+const INSTALL_FLAG = parseInstallFlag();
+
+// if installation is skipped, exit early
+if (INSTALL_FLAG === false) {
   process.exit(0);
 }
-
-// Step.2: Download the required binaries
-const artifactUrl = {
-  get 11() {
-    // TODO: support ORT Cuda v11 binaries
-    throw new Error(`CUDA 11 binaries are not supported by this script yet.
-
-To use ONNX Runtime Node.js binding with CUDA v11 support, please follow the manual steps:
-
-1. Use "--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip" to skip the auto installation.
-2. Navigate to https://aiinfra.visualstudio.com/PublicPackages/_artifacts/feed/onnxruntime-cuda-11
-3. Download the binaries for your platform and architecture
-4. Extract the following binaries to "node_modules/onnxruntime-node/bin/napi-v3/linux/x64:
-   - libonnxruntime_providers_tensorrt.so
-   - libonnxruntime_providers_shared.so
-   - libonnxruntime.so.${ORT_VERSION}
-   - libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so
-`);
-  },
-  12: `https://github.com/microsoft/onnxruntime/releases/download/v${ORT_VERSION}/onnxruntime-linux-x64-gpu-${
-    ORT_VERSION
-  }.tgz`,
-}[INSTALL_CUDA_FLAG || tryGetCudaVersion()];
-console.log(`Downloading "${artifactUrl}"...`);
-
-const FILES = new Set([
-  'libonnxruntime_providers_tensorrt.so',
-  'libonnxruntime_providers_shared.so',
-  `libonnxruntime.so.${ORT_VERSION}`,
-  'libonnxruntime_providers_cuda.so',
-]);
-
-downloadAndExtract(artifactUrl, BIN_FOLDER, FILES);
-
-async function downloadAndExtract(url, dest, files) {
-  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-    https.get(url, (res) => {
-      const { statusCode } = res;
-      const contentType = res.headers['content-type'];
-
-      if (statusCode === 301 || statusCode === 302) {
-        downloadAndExtract(res.headers.location, dest, files).then(
-          (value) => resolve(value),
-          (reason) => reject(reason),
-        );
-        return;
-      } else if (statusCode !== 200) {
-        throw new Error(`Failed to download the binaries: ${res.statusCode} ${res.statusMessage}.
-
-Use "--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip" to skip the installation. You will still be able to use ONNX Runtime, but the CUDA EP will not be available.`);
-      }
-
-      if (!contentType || !/^application\/octet-stream/.test(contentType)) {
-        throw new Error(`unexpected content type: ${contentType}`);
-      }
-
-      res
-        .pipe(
-          tar.t({
-            strict: true,
-            onentry: (entry) => {
-              const filename = path.basename(entry.path);
-              if (entry.type === 'File' && files.has(filename)) {
-                console.log(`Extracting "${filename}" to "${dest}"...`);
-                entry.pipe(fs.createWriteStream(path.join(dest, filename)));
-                entry.on('finish', () => {
-                  console.log(`Finished extracting "${filename}".`);
-                });
-              }
-            },
-          }),
-        )
-        .on('error', (err) => {
-          throw new Error(`Failed to extract the binaries: ${err.message}.
-
-Use "--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=skip" to skip the installation. You will still be able to use ONNX Runtime, but the CUDA EP will not be available.`);
-        });
-    });
-  });
+// if installation is not specified, exit early when the installation is local (e.g. `npm ci` in <ORT_ROOT>/js/node/)
+if (INSTALL_FLAG === undefined) {
+  const npm_config_local_prefix = process.env.npm_config_local_prefix;
+  const npm_package_json = process.env.npm_package_json;
+  const IS_LOCAL_INSTALL =
+    npm_config_local_prefix && npm_package_json && path.dirname(npm_package_json) === npm_config_local_prefix;
+  if (IS_LOCAL_INSTALL) {
+    process.exit(0);
+  }
 }
 
-function tryGetCudaVersion() {
-  // Should only return 11 or 12.
-
-  // try to get the CUDA version from the system ( `nvcc --version` )
-  let ver = 12;
-  try {
-    const nvccVersion = execFileSync('nvcc', ['--version'], { encoding: 'utf8' });
-    const match = nvccVersion.match(/release (\d+)/);
-    if (match) {
-      ver = parseInt(match[1]);
-      if (ver !== 11 && ver !== 12) {
-        throw new Error(`Unsupported CUDA version: ${ver}`);
-      }
-    }
-  } catch (e) {
-    if (e?.code === 'ENOENT') {
-      console.warn('`nvcc` not found. Assuming CUDA 12.');
-    } else {
-      console.warn('Failed to detect CUDA version from `nvcc --version`:', e.message);
+const PLATFORM = `${os.platform()}/${os.arch()}`;
+let INSTALL_MANIFEST_NAMES = INSTALL_METADATA.requirements[PLATFORM] ?? [];
+
+// if installation is specified explicitly, validate the manifest
+if (typeof INSTALL_FLAG === 'string') {
+  const installations = INSTALL_FLAG.split(',').map((x) => x.trim());
+  for (const installation of installations) {
+    if (INSTALL_MANIFEST_NAMES.indexOf(installation) === -1) {
+      throw new Error(`Invalid installation: ${installation} for platform: ${PLATFORM}`);
     }
   }
+  INSTALL_MANIFEST_NAMES = installations;
+}
+
+const BIN_FOLDER = path.join(__dirname, '..', 'bin/napi-v6', PLATFORM);
+const INSTALL_MANIFESTS = [];
+
+const PACKAGES = new Set();
+for (const name of INSTALL_MANIFEST_NAMES) {
+  const manifest = INSTALL_METADATA.manifests[`${PLATFORM}:${name}`];
+  if (!manifest) {
+    throw new Error(`Manifest not found: ${name} for platform: ${PLATFORM}`);
+  }
 
-  // assume CUDA 12 if failed to detect
-  return ver;
+  for (const [filename, { package: pkg, path: pathInPackage }] of Object.entries(manifest)) {
+    const packageCandidates = INSTALL_METADATA.packages[pkg];
+    if (!packageCandidates) {
+      throw new Error(`Package information not found: ${pkg}`);
+    }
+    PACKAGES.add(packageCandidates);
+
+    INSTALL_MANIFESTS.push({
+      filepath: path.normalize(path.join(BIN_FOLDER, filename)),
+      packagesInfo: packageCandidates,
+      pathInPackage,
+    });
+  }
 }
 
-function parseInstallCudaFlag() {
-  let flag = process.env.ONNXRUNTIME_NODE_INSTALL_CUDA || process.env.npm_config_onnxruntime_node_install_cuda;
-  if (!flag) {
-    for (let i = 0; i < process.argv.length; i++) {
-      if (process.argv[i].startsWith('--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda=')) {
-        flag = process.argv[i].split('=')[1];
-        break;
-      } else if (process.argv[i] === '--onnxruntime-node-install-cuda') {
-        flag = 'true';
-      }
+// If the installation flag is not specified, we do a check to see if the files are already installed.
+if (INSTALL_FLAG === undefined) {
+  let hasMissingFiles = false;
+  for (const { filepath } of INSTALL_MANIFESTS) {
+    if (!require('fs').existsSync(filepath)) {
+      hasMissingFiles = true;
+      break;
     }
   }
-  switch (flag) {
-    case 'true':
-    case '1':
-    case 'ON':
-      return tryGetCudaVersion();
-    case 'v11':
-      return 11;
-    case 'v12':
-      return 12;
-    case 'skip':
-    case undefined:
-      return flag;
-    default:
-      throw new Error(`Invalid value for --onnxruntime-node-install-cuda: ${flag}`);
+  if (!hasMissingFiles) {
+    process.exit(0);
   }
 }
+
+void installPackages(PACKAGES, INSTALL_MANIFESTS, INSTALL_METADATA.feeds);