neozipkit 0.1.1

package/src/shared/ZipEntry.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,767 @@
+// ======================================
+//	ZipEntry.ts
+//  Copyright (c) 2025 NeoWare, Inc. All rights reserved.
+// ======================================
+// Zip Directory Item class
+
+import Errors from './constants/Errors';
+import { 
+  LOCAL_HDR, 
+  CENTRAL_DIR, 
+  CMP_METHOD, 
+  GP_FLAG, 
+  FILE_SYSTEM, 
+  HDR_ID,
+  DOS_FILE_ATTR,
+  TIMESTAMP_SUBMITTED,
+ } from './constants/Headers';
+import { getuid, getgid } from 'process';
+import { ZipFileEntry, FileData } from './types';
+import HashAccumulater from './components/HashAccumulator';
+import { crc32 } from './components/Util';
+
+const VER_ENCODING = 30;
+const VER_EXTRACT = 10;                             // Version needed to extract (1.0)
+
+/**
+ * Class representing a single entry (file or directory) within a ZIP archive
+ */
+export default class ZipEntry implements ZipFileEntry {
+  debug = true;
+
+  verMadeBy: number = 0;        // Read Version Made By
+  verExtract: number = 0;       // Read Version Needed to Extract
+  bitFlags: number = 0;         // General purpose bit flag
+  cmpMethod: number = 0;        // Compression method
+  timeDateDOS: number = 0;      // DOS File Time(2 bytes) & Date(2 bytes) 
+  crc: number = 0;              // CRC-32
+  compressedSize: number = 0;   // Compressed size
+  uncompressedSize: number = 0; // Uncompressed size
+  volNumber: number = 0;        // Disk number start
+  intFileAttr: number = 0;      // Internal file attributes
+  extFileAttr: number = 0;      // External file attributes
+  localHdrOffset: number = 0;   // Relative offset to local header from File/Disk start
+  filename: string = '';       // File name
+  extraField: Buffer | null = null; // Extra field
+  comment: string | null = null;    // Entry comment
+
+  // File Data
+  fileBuffer: Buffer | null = null; // File Data Buffer
+
+  // Zip Compressed Data
+  cmpData: Buffer | null = null;    // Compressed Data Buffer
+
+  isEncrypted: boolean = false;     // Zip Entry is encrypted
+  isStrongEncrypt: boolean = false; // Zip Entry is strong encrypted
+  encryptHdr: Buffer | null = null;        // Encrypted Header (12 bytes)
+  lastModTimeDate: number = 0;      // Data Descriptor File Time & Date
+  decrypt: Function | null = null;  // Decrypt Class Function
+
+  isUpdated: boolean = true;        // Entry has been updated
+  isDirectory: boolean = false;     // Entry is a directory
+  isMetaData: boolean = false;      // Entry is Zip MetaData
+
+  // Platform specific data
+  platform: string | null = null;   // Platform
+  universalTime: number | null = null; // Universal Time
+  uid: number | null = null;        // User ID
+  gid: number | null = null;        // Group ID
+  sha256: string | null = null;     // SHA-256 hash of the file
+
+  fileData?: FileData;
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a new ZIP entry
+   * @param fname - Name of the file within the ZIP
+   * @param comment - Optional comment for this entry
+   * @param debug - Enable debug logging
+   */
+  constructor(fname: string | null, comment?: string | null, debug?: boolean) {
+    this.filename = fname || '';
+    this.comment = comment || null;
+    this.debug = debug || false;
+    
+    // Set the UTF-8 Language Encoding Flag (EFS) to indicate UTF-8 encoding for filenames
+    this.bitFlags |= GP_FLAG.EFS;
+  } 
+
+  isMSDOS = this.platform === null;
+  isUnixLike = this.platform != null && this.platform !== 'win32';
+  isMacOS = this.platform != null && this.platform === 'darwin';
+  isLinux = this.platform != null && this.platform === 'linux';
+
+  VER_MADE_BY = (() => {
+    switch (this.platform) {
+      case 'darwin':
+        return (FILE_SYSTEM.DARWIN << 8) | VER_ENCODING;  // macOS/Darwin
+    case 'win32':
+      return (FILE_SYSTEM.NTFS << 8) | VER_ENCODING;    // Windows
+    default:
+      return (FILE_SYSTEM.UNIX << 8) | VER_ENCODING;    // Unix/Linux
+    }
+  })();
+
+  /**
+   * Reads ZIP entry data from a central directory buffer
+   * @param data - Buffer containing central directory entry data
+   * @returns Buffer positioned at start of next entry
+   * @throws Error if central directory entry is invalid
+   */
+  readZipEntry(data: Buffer): Buffer {
+    // Check if buffer is too small before trying to read from it
+    if (data.length < CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE) {
+      throw new Error('Zip entry data is too small or corrupt');
+    }
+
+    // Verify this is a Central Directory Header
+    // data should be 46 bytes and start with "PK 01 02"
+    if (data.readUInt32LE(0) !== CENTRAL_DIR.SIGNATURE) {
+      throw new Error(Errors.INVALID_CEN);
+    }
+
+    // Read Zip version made by
+    this.verMadeBy = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.VER_MADE);
+    // Read Zip version needed to extract
+    this.verExtract = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.VER_EXT);
+    // encrypt, decrypt flags
+    this.bitFlags = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.FLAGS);
+    // Test if Zip Entry is encrypted
+    if ((this.bitFlags & GP_FLAG.ENCRYPTED) != 0) {
+      this.isEncrypted = true;
+      if ((this.bitFlags & GP_FLAG.STRONG_ENCRYPT) != 0)
+        this.isStrongEncrypt = true;  
+    }
+    // compression method
+    this.cmpMethod = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.CMP_METHOD);
+    // modification time (2 bytes time, 2 bytes date)
+    this.timeDateDOS = data.readUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.TIMEDATE_DOS);
+
+    // uncompressed file crc-32 value
+    this.crc = data.readUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.CRC);
+    // compressed size
+    this.compressedSize = data.readUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.CMP_SIZE);
+    // uncompressed size
+    this.uncompressedSize = data.readUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.UNCMP_SIZE);
+    // volume number start
+    this.volNumber = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.DISK_NUM);
+    // internal file attributes
+    this.intFileAttr = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.INT_FILE_ATTR);
+    // external file attributes
+    this.extFileAttr = data.readUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.EXT_FILE_ATTR);
+    if (this.extFileAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.DIRECTORY) 
+      this.isDirectory = true;
+
+    // LOC header offset
+    this.localHdrOffset = data.readUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.LOCAL_HDR_OFFSET);
+
+    // Filename Length - 2 bytes
+    let fnameLen = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.FNAME_LEN);
+    const filename = data.toString('utf8', CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE, CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameLen);
+    this.filename = filename;
+    if (this.filename.endsWith('/'))
+      this.isDirectory = true;
+
+    // Extra Field Length - 2 bytes
+    let extraLen = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.EXTRA_LEN);
+    if (extraLen > 0) {
+      this.extraField = data.subarray(CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameLen, CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameLen + extraLen);
+
+      // First pass: Check for Unicode Path to ensure correct filename before processing other fields
+      for (let i = 0; i < extraLen; ) {
+        let _id = this.extraField.readUInt16LE(i);
+        let _len = this.extraField.readUInt16LE(i + 2);
+        let _data = this.extraField.subarray(i + 4, i + 4 + _len);
+        
+        if (_id === HDR_ID.UNICODE_PATH && _len >= 5) {
+          // Unicode Path Extra Field
+          const version = _data.readUInt8(0);
+          const nameCrc32 = _data.readUInt32LE(1);
+          
+          // Calculate CRC32 of the current filename
+          const fnameBuf = Buffer.from(this.filename);
+          const calculatedCrc = crc32(fnameBuf);
+          
+          // If CRCs match, use the UTF-8 filename from the extra field
+          if (calculatedCrc === nameCrc32) {
+            const unicodeName = _data.subarray(5).toString('utf8');
+            this.filename = unicodeName;
+            if (this.debug) {
+              console.log(`Using Unicode Path: ${this.filename}`);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        i += 4 + _len;
+      }
+
+      // Second pass: Process all other extra fields
+      for (let i = 0; i < extraLen; ) {
+        let _id = this.extraField.readUInt16LE(i);
+        let _len = this.extraField.readUInt16LE(i + 2);
+        let _data = this.extraField.subarray(i + 4, i + 4 + _len);
+        
+        if (_id === HDR_ID.SHA256) {          
+          if (_len === 64)
+            // Early versions of NeoZip used a UTF-8 encoded string
+            this.sha256 = _data.toString('utf8');
+          else
+            this.sha256 = _data.toString('hex');
+        } else if (_id === HDR_ID.UNV_TIME) {
+          // Universal Time field has a flag byte followed by a 4-byte timestamp
+          if (_len >= 5) {
+            const flags = _data.readUInt8(0);
+            // Check if modification time is present (bit 0)
+            if (flags & 0x01) {
+              this.universalTime = _data.readUInt32LE(1);
+            }
+          }
+        } else if (_id === HDR_ID.UID_GID) {
+          // Extract UID/GID if present
+          if (_len >= 5) {  // Version + UID size + UID + GID size + GID
+            const version = _data.readUInt8(0);
+            const uidSize = _data.readUInt8(1);
+            if (uidSize <= 4 && _len >= 2 + uidSize) {
+              // Read UID based on its size (1-4 bytes)
+              this.uid = _data.readUIntLE(2, uidSize);
+
+              // Check if GID is also present
+              if (_len >= 2 + uidSize + 1) {
+                const gidSize = _data.readUInt8(2 + uidSize);
+                if (gidSize <= 4 && _len >= 2 + uidSize + 1 + gidSize) {
+                  this.gid = _data.readUIntLE(2 + uidSize + 1, gidSize);
+                }
+              }
+            }
+          }
+        }
+        // Skip Unicode Path here as we already processed it
+        i += 4 + _len;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // File Comment Length - 2 bytes
+    let comLen = data.readUInt16LE(CENTRAL_DIR.COMMENT_LEN);
+    if (comLen > 0)
+      this.comment = data.toString('utf8', CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameLen + extraLen, CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameLen + extraLen + comLen);
+
+    if (this.debug)
+      this.showVerboseInfo();
+
+    // Calculate the Buffer for the next entry
+    let rawSize = CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameLen + extraLen + comLen;
+    return data.subarray(rawSize);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Checks if the filename contains characters that require Unicode handling
+   * @returns true if the filename contains non-ASCII characters or special characters
+   */
+  needsUnicodeHandling(): boolean {
+    // Check if filename contains non-ASCII characters or special characters like apostrophes
+    return /[^\x00-\x7E]|['"]/.test(this.filename);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Adds UTF-8 Unicode Path field to a buffer
+   * @param buffer - The buffer to write to
+   * @param offset - The offset in the buffer to start writing
+   * @returns The new offset after writing
+   */
+  private addUnicodePathField(buffer: Buffer, offset: number): number {
+    // Create a UTF-8 buffer of the filename
+    const unicodePathBuf = Buffer.from(this.filename, 'utf8');
+    
+    // Calculate CRC32 of the ASCII version of the filename
+    // Create an ASCII version by replacing non-ASCII chars with '?'
+    const asciiName = this.filename.replace(/[^\x00-\x7E]/g, '?');
+    const asciiNameBuf = Buffer.from(asciiName, 'ascii');
+    const nameCrc32 = crc32(asciiNameBuf);
+    
+    // 1 byte version + 4 bytes CRC + filename
+    const unicodePathLen = 5 + unicodePathBuf.length;
+    
+    // Write Unicode Path Extra Field (0x7075)
+    buffer.writeUInt16LE(HDR_ID.UNICODE_PATH, offset); // "up" header ID
+    buffer.writeUInt16LE(unicodePathLen, offset + 2);  // data length 
+    buffer.writeUInt8(1, offset + 4);                  // version (1)
+    buffer.writeUInt32LE(nameCrc32, offset + 5);       // CRC-32 of standard filename
+    unicodePathBuf.copy(buffer, offset + 9);           // UTF-8 version of filename
+    
+    return offset + 4 + unicodePathLen; // 4 bytes for header + data length
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a local header for this ZIP entry
+   * @returns Buffer containing the local header data
+   */
+  createLocalHdr(): Buffer {
+    const commentLen = this.comment?.length ?? 0;
+    let extraFieldLen = 0;
+    
+    // Only create Unicode Path field if needed
+    const needsUnicode = this.needsUnicodeHandling();
+    
+    if (needsUnicode) {
+      // 1 byte version + 4 bytes CRC + filename + 4 bytes header
+      const unicodeNameLen = Buffer.from(this.filename, 'utf8').length;
+      extraFieldLen = 5 + unicodeNameLen + 4;
+    }
+    
+    const data = Buffer.alloc(LOCAL_HDR.SIZE + this.filename.length + commentLen + extraFieldLen);
+    
+    // "PK\003\004"
+    data.writeUInt32LE(LOCAL_HDR.SIGNATURE, 0);
+    // version needed to extract
+    data.writeUInt16LE(VER_EXTRACT, LOCAL_HDR.VER_EXTRACT);
+    // general purpose bit flag
+    data.writeUInt16LE(this.bitFlags >>> 0, LOCAL_HDR.FLAGS);
+    // compression method
+    data.writeUInt16LE(this.cmpMethod, LOCAL_HDR.COMPRESSION);
+    // modification time (2 bytes time, 2 bytes date)
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.timeDateDOS >>> 0, LOCAL_HDR.TIMEDATE_DOS);
+    // uncompressed file crc-32 value
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.crc, LOCAL_HDR.CRC);
+    // compressed size
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.compressedSize, LOCAL_HDR.CMP_SIZE);
+    // uncompressed size
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.uncompressedSize, LOCAL_HDR.UNCMP_SIZE);
+    // filename length
+    data.writeUInt16LE(this.filename.length, LOCAL_HDR.FNAME_LEN);
+    // extra field length
+    data.writeUInt16LE(extraFieldLen, LOCAL_HDR.EXTRA_LEN);
+
+    // Write filename - use ASCII filename (replacing non-ASCII with ?)
+    // This ensures compatibility with older ZIP readers
+    const asciiName = this.filename.replace(/[^\x00-\x7E]/g, '?');
+    const fnameBuf = Buffer.from(asciiName);
+    fnameBuf.copy(data, LOCAL_HDR.SIZE);
+
+    let extraOffset = LOCAL_HDR.SIZE + fnameBuf.length;
+    
+    // Add Unicode Path Extra Field only if needed
+    if (needsUnicode) {
+      extraOffset = this.addUnicodePathField(data, extraOffset);
+    }
+
+    // Add comment if present (after extra field)
+    if (commentLen > 0 && this.comment) {
+      const commentBuf = Buffer.from(this.comment, 'utf8');
+      commentBuf.copy(data, extraOffset);
+    }
+
+    return data;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Creates a central directory entry for this ZIP entry
+   * @returns Buffer containing the central directory entry data
+   */
+  centralDirEntry(): Buffer {
+    // Calculate the length of the extra fields
+    const commentLen = this.comment?.length ?? 0;
+    const utfLen = this.universalTime ? 9 : 0;  // 4 bytes header + 5 bytes data
+    const uidgidLen = this.uid && this.gid ? 11 + 4 : 0;  // 1 byte version + 1 byte size + 4 bytes data + 1 byte size + 4 bytes data
+    const sha256Buf = this.sha256 ? Buffer.from(this.sha256, 'hex') : null;
+    const sha256Len = sha256Buf ? (sha256Buf.length + 4) : 0;
+    
+    // Only add Unicode Path field if needed
+    const needsUnicode = this.needsUnicodeHandling();
+    let unicodePathLen = 0;
+    
+    if (needsUnicode) {
+      // 1 byte version + 4 bytes CRC + filename + 4 bytes header
+      const unicodeNameLen = Buffer.from(this.filename, 'utf8').length;
+      unicodePathLen = 5 + unicodeNameLen + 4;
+    }
+    
+    const extraLen = utfLen + sha256Len + uidgidLen + (needsUnicode ? unicodePathLen : 0);
+
+    // Central directory header size (46 Bytes + filename + comment + extra fields)
+    const data = Buffer.alloc(CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + this.filename.length + commentLen + extraLen);
+    
+    // "PK\001\002"
+    data.writeUInt32LE(CENTRAL_DIR.SIGNATURE, 0);
+    // Version made by - Needs to be set for NeoZip 
+    data.writeUInt16LE(this.isUpdated ? this.VER_MADE_BY : this.verMadeBy, CENTRAL_DIR.VER_MADE);
+    // Version needed to extract
+    data.writeInt16LE(this.isUpdated ? VER_EXTRACT : this.verMadeBy, CENTRAL_DIR.VER_EXT);
+    // Encrypt, Decrypt Flags
+    data.writeInt16LE(this.bitFlags >>> 0, CENTRAL_DIR.FLAGS);
+    // Compression method
+    data.writeInt16LE(this.cmpMethod, CENTRAL_DIR.CMP_METHOD);
+    // Modification time (2 bytes time, 2 bytes date)
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.timeDateDOS >>> 0, CENTRAL_DIR.TIMEDATE_DOS);
+    // Uncompressed file CRC-32 value
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.crc, CENTRAL_DIR.CRC);
+    // Compressed Size
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.compressedSize, CENTRAL_DIR.CMP_SIZE);
+    // Uncompressed Size
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.uncompressedSize, CENTRAL_DIR.UNCMP_SIZE);
+    // Filename Length
+    data.writeUInt16LE(this.filename.length, CENTRAL_DIR.FNAME_LEN);
+    // Extra Field Length
+    data.writeUInt16LE(extraLen, CENTRAL_DIR.EXTRA_LEN);
+    // File Comment Length
+    data.writeUInt16LE(commentLen, CENTRAL_DIR.COMMENT_LEN);
+    // Volume Number Start
+    data.writeUInt16LE(0, CENTRAL_DIR.DISK_NUM);
+    // Internal File Attributes
+    data.writeUInt16LE(this.intFileAttr >>> 0, CENTRAL_DIR.INT_FILE_ATTR);
+    // External File Attributes
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.extFileAttr >>> 0, CENTRAL_DIR.EXT_FILE_ATTR);
+    // Local Header Offset
+    data.writeUInt32LE(this.localHdrOffset, CENTRAL_DIR.LOCAL_HDR_OFFSET);
+
+    // Write filename - use ASCII filename (replacing non-ASCII with ?)
+    // This ensures compatibility with older ZIP readers
+    const asciiName = this.filename.replace(/[^\x00-\x7E]/g, '?');
+    const fnameBuf = Buffer.from(asciiName);
+    fnameBuf.copy(data, CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE);
+
+    if (commentLen > 0 && this.comment) {
+      const commentBuf = Buffer.from(this.comment, 'utf8');
+      commentBuf.copy(data, CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameBuf.length);
+    }
+
+    // Add Extra Field data
+    let extraOffset = CENTRAL_DIR.SIZE + fnameBuf.length + commentLen;
+
+    // Add Universal Time field
+    if (this.universalTime) {
+      data.writeUInt16LE(HDR_ID.UNV_TIME, extraOffset);     // 0x5455
+      data.writeUInt16LE(5, extraOffset + 2);               // Length of data (flags + time)
+      data.writeUInt8(0x03, extraOffset + 4);               // Flags: 1=Mod time, 2=Access time
+      data.writeUInt32LE(this.universalTime, extraOffset + 5); // Unix timestamp
+      extraOffset += 9;  // 4 bytes header + 1 byte flags + 4 bytes data
+    }
+
+    // Unix UID/GID Extra Field (0x7875)
+    if (this.uid && this.gid) {
+      const uidgidLen = 11;  // 1 byte version + 1 byte size + 4 bytes data + 1 byte size + 4 bytes data
+      data.writeUInt16LE(HDR_ID.UID_GID, extraOffset);     // 0x7875
+      data.writeUInt16LE(uidgidLen, extraOffset + 2);      // Length
+      data.writeUInt8(1, extraOffset + 4);                 // Version
+      data.writeUInt8(4, extraOffset + 5);                 // Size of UID/GID
+      data.writeUInt32LE(this.uid, extraOffset + 6);       // UID
+      data.writeUInt8(4, extraOffset + 10);                // Size of UID/GID
+      data.writeUInt32LE(this.gid, extraOffset + 11);      // GID
+      extraOffset += uidgidLen + 4;
+    }
+    
+    // Add Unicode Path Extra Field only if needed
+    if (needsUnicode) {
+      extraOffset = this.addUnicodePathField(data, extraOffset);
+    }
+
+    // Add SHA256 field
+    if (sha256Buf) {
+      data.writeUInt16LE(HDR_ID.SHA256, extraOffset);     
+      data.writeUInt16LE(sha256Buf.length, extraOffset + 2);
+      sha256Buf.copy(data, extraOffset + 4);
+      extraOffset += sha256Buf.length + 4;
+    }
+
+    return data;
+  }
+
+  // ======================================
+  //	Routines to handle the details of the Zip Entry
+  // ======================================
+
+  /**
+   * Sets the DOS date/time for this entry
+   * @param date - Date to convert to DOS format
+   * @returns number - DOS format date/time
+   */
+  setDateTime(date: Date): number {
+    if (!date) return 0;
+    let time =
+        (((date.getFullYear() - 1980) & 0x7f) << 25) | // b09-16 years from 1980
+        ((date.getMonth() + 1) << 21) | // b05-08 month
+        (date.getDate() << 16) | // b00-04 hour
+        // 2 bytes time
+        (date.getHours() << 11) | // b11-15 hour
+        (date.getMinutes() << 5) | // b05-10 minute
+        (date.getSeconds() >> 1); // b00-04 seconds divided by 2
+    return time;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts DOS date/time to JavaScript Date
+   * @param timeStamp - DOS format date/time
+   * @returns Date object or null if timestamp is 0
+   */
+  parseDateTime(timeStamp: number): Date | null {
+    if (timeStamp == 0)
+      return null;
+    return new Date(
+      ((timeStamp >> 25) & 0x3f) + 1980,    // Year
+      ((timeStamp >> 21) & 0x0f) - 1,       // Month
+      (timeStamp >> 16) & 0x1f,             // Day
+      (timeStamp >> 11) & 0x1f,             // Hour
+      (timeStamp >> 5) & 0x3f,              // Min
+      (timeStamp & 0x1f) << 1);             // Sec 
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Formats the entry's date in local format
+   * @returns String in MM/DD/YYYY format or "--/--/----" if no date
+   */
+  toLocalDateString(): string {
+    let _timeDate = this.parseDateTime(this.timeDateDOS);
+    if (_timeDate === null) return "--/--/----";
+
+    return _timeDate.toLocaleDateString('en-US', {
+      year: 'numeric',
+      month: '2-digit',
+      day: '2-digit'
+    }).slice(0,10);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Formats the entry's time
+   * @returns String in HH:MM format or "--:--" if no time
+   */
+  toTimeString(): string {
+    let _timeDate = this.parseDateTime(this.timeDateDOS);
+    if (_timeDate === null) return "--:--";
+
+    return _timeDate.toTimeString().slice(0, 5);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Formats the entry's date and time in local format
+   * @returns String like "Jan 01, 2024 13:45:30" or "--/--/-- --:--" if no date/time
+   */
+  toFormattedDateString(): string {
+    let _timeDate = this.parseDateTime(this.timeDateDOS);
+    if (_timeDate == null) return "--/--/-- --:--";
+
+    const datePart = _timeDate.toLocaleDateString('en-US', {
+      year: 'numeric',
+      month: 'short',
+      day: '2-digit'
+    });
+
+    const timePart = _timeDate.toLocaleTimeString('en-US', {
+      hour: '2-digit',
+      minute: '2-digit',
+      second: '2-digit',
+      hour12: false
+    });
+
+    return `${datePart} ${timePart}`;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Formats the entry's date and time in UTC
+   * @returns String like "Jan 01, 2024 13:45:30 UTC" or "--/--/-- --:--" if no date/time
+   */
+  toFormattedUTCDateString(): string {
+    let _timeDate = this.parseDateTime(this.timeDateDOS);
+    if (_timeDate == null) return "--/--/-- --:--";
+
+    const datePart = _timeDate.toLocaleDateString('en-US', {
+      year: 'numeric',
+      month: 'short',
+      day: '2-digit',
+      timeZone: 'UTC'
+    });
+
+    const timePart = _timeDate.toLocaleTimeString('en-US', {
+      hour: '2-digit',
+      minute: '2-digit',
+      second: '2-digit',
+      hour12: false,
+      timeZone: 'UTC'
+    });
+
+    return `${datePart} ${timePart} UTC`;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts compression method code to human-readable string
+   * @returns String describing the compression method
+   */
+  cmpMethodToString(): string {
+    switch (this.cmpMethod) {
+      case CMP_METHOD.STORED: return 'Stored';
+      case CMP_METHOD.SHRUNK: return 'Shrunk';
+      case CMP_METHOD.REDUCED1: return 'Reduced-1';
+      case CMP_METHOD.REDUCED2: return 'Reduced-2';
+      case CMP_METHOD.REDUCED3: return 'Reduced-3';
+      case CMP_METHOD.REDUCED4: return 'Reduced-4';
+      case CMP_METHOD.IMPLODED: return 'Imploded';
+      case CMP_METHOD.DEFLATED:
+        switch (this.bitFlags & 0x6) {
+          case 0: return 'Deflate-N';     // Deflate Normal
+          case 2: return 'Deflate-M';     // Deflate Maximum
+          case 4: return 'Deflate-F';     // Deflate Fast
+          case 6: return 'Deflate-S';     // Deflate Super Fast
+        }
+      case CMP_METHOD.ENHANCED_DEFLATE: return 'Deflate-Enh';
+      case CMP_METHOD.IBM_TERSE: return 'PKDCL-LZ77';
+      case CMP_METHOD.ZSTD: return 'Zstandard';
+      
+      default: return 'Unknown';
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts file system code to human-readable string
+   * @returns String describing the file system
+   */
+  fileSystemToString(): string {
+    switch (this.verMadeBy >> 8) {
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.MSDOS: return 'MS-DOS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.AMIGA: return 'Amiga';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.OPENVMS: return 'OpenVMS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.UNIX: return 'Unix';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.VM_CMS: return 'VM/CMS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.ATARI: return 'Atari ST';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.OS2: return 'OS/2 HPFS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.MAC: return 'Macintosh';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.CP_M: return 'CP/M';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.NTFS: return 'Windows NTFS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.MVS: return 'MVS (OS/390 - Z/OS)';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.VSE: return 'VSE';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.ACORN: return 'Acorn Risc';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.ALTMVS: return 'Alternate MVS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.BEOS: return 'BeOS';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.TANDEM: return 'Tandem';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.OS400: return 'OS/400';
+      case FILE_SYSTEM.DARWIN: return 'Apple OS/X (Darwin)';
+      default: return 'Unknown';
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Converts MS-DOS file attributes to string representation
+   * @returns String like "----" where R=readonly, H=hidden, S=system, A=archive
+   */
+  private dosAttributesToString(): string {
+    let dosAttr = this.extFileAttr & 0xFFFF;
+    if (dosAttr === 0) return 'none';
+    let attrs = '';
+    attrs += (dosAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.READONLY) ? 'r' : '-';
+    attrs += (dosAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.HIDDEN)   ? 'h' : '-';
+    attrs += (dosAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.SYSTEM)   ? 's' : '-';
+    // attrs += (dosAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.VOLUME)   ? 'v' : '-';
+    attrs += (dosAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.DIRECTORY)  ? 'd' : '-';
+    attrs += (dosAttr & DOS_FILE_ATTR.ARCHIVE)  ? 'a' : '-';
+    return attrs;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Outputs detailed information about this entry for debugging
+   * Includes compression, encryption, timestamps, and extra fields
+   */
+  showVerboseInfo() {
+    console.log('=== Central Directory Entry (%s) ===', this.filename);
+    console.log('unzip from start of archive: ', this.localHdrOffset);
+    console.log('File system or operating system of origin:    ', this.fileSystemToString());
+    console.log('Version of encoding software:                 ', this.verMadeBy);
+    console.log('Compression Method:                           ', this.cmpMethodToString());
+    console.log('File Security Status:                         ', 
+      this.bitFlags & GP_FLAG.ENCRYPTED ? 
+        this.bitFlags & GP_FLAG.STRONG_ENCRYPT ? 'Strong Encrypt' : 'Encrypted' :
+        'Not Encrypted');
+    console.log('File Modified (DOS date/time)                 ', this.toFormattedDateString()); 
+    console.log('File Modified (UTC)                           ', this.toFormattedUTCDateString());
+    console.log('Compressed Size:                              ', this.compressedSize);
+    console.log('UnCompressed Size:                            ', this.uncompressedSize);
+    console.log(`32-bit CRC value (hex):                        ${this.crc.toString(16).padStart(8, '0')}`);
+    console.log('Length of extra field:                        ', this.extraField?.length ?? 0);
+    console.log('Length of file comment:                       ', this.comment?.length ?? 0);
+    console.log('Unix File Attributes:                         ');
+    console.log('MS-DOS File Attributes:                       ', this.dosAttributesToString());
+    if (this.extraField) {
+      console.log('\nThe Central-Directory Extra Field contains:');
+      try {
+        for (let i = 0; i < this.extraField.length; ) {
+          // Ensure we have at least 4 bytes (header ID + length)
+          if (i + 4 > this.extraField.length) {
+            console.log(`   Warning: Truncated extra field at offset ${i}`);
+            break;
+          }
+          
+          let _id = this.extraField.readUInt16LE(i);
+          let _idStr = _id.toString(16).padStart(4, '0');
+          let _len = this.extraField.readUInt16LE(i + 2);
+          
+          // Validate the length to ensure it doesn't exceed buffer bounds
+          if (_len < 0 || i + 4 + _len > this.extraField.length) {
+            console.log(`   Warning: Invalid extra field length (${_len}) at offset ${i} for ID ${_idStr}`);
+            break;
+          }
+          
+          let _data = this.extraField.subarray(i + 4, i + 4 + _len);
+          
+          try {
+            if (_id === HDR_ID.SHA256) {          
+              console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] NeoZip-SHA256: ${_data.toString('hex')}`);
+            } else if (_id === HDR_ID.UNV_TIME) {
+              if (_len >= 5) {
+                const flags = _data.readUInt8(0);
+                const timestamp = _data.readUInt32LE(1);
+                const date = new Date(timestamp * 1000);
+                console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Universal Time: flags=${flags}, time=${date.toISOString()}`);
+              } else {
+                console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Universal Time: (invalid length ${_len})`);
+              }
+            } else if (_id === HDR_ID.UID_GID) {
+              if (_len >= 5) {
+                const version = _data.readUInt8(0);
+                const uidSize = _data.readUInt8(1);
+                if (2 + uidSize > _len) {
+                  console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Unix UID/GID: (invalid UID size ${uidSize})`);
+                } else {
+                  const uid = _data.readUIntLE(2, Math.min(uidSize, 4));
+                  let gid = 0;
+                  if (2 + uidSize + 1 < _len) {
+                    const gidSize = _data.readUInt8(2 + uidSize);
+                    if (2 + uidSize + 1 + gidSize <= _len) {
+                      gid = _data.readUIntLE(2 + uidSize + 1, Math.min(gidSize, 4));
+                    }
+                  }
+                  console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Unix UID/GID: version=${version}, uid=${uid}, gid=${gid}`);
+                }
+              } else {
+                console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Unix UID/GID: (invalid length ${_len})`);
+              }
+            } else if (_id === HDR_ID.UNICODE_PATH) {
+              if (_len >= 5) {
+                const version = _data.readUInt8(0);
+                const nameCrc32 = _data.readUInt32LE(1);
+                const unicodeName = _data.subarray(5).toString('utf8');
+                
+                // Calculate CRC32 of the original filename for verification
+                const fnameBuf = Buffer.from(this.filename);
+                const calculatedCrc = crc32(fnameBuf);
+                
+                const crcMatch = nameCrc32 === calculatedCrc ? 'MATCH' : 'MISMATCH';
+                
+                console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Unicode Path: version=${version}, CRC32=${nameCrc32.toString(16)} (${crcMatch})`);
+                console.log(`                      Path: "${unicodeName}"`);
+              } else {
+                console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Unicode Path: (invalid length ${_len})`);
+              }
+            } else {
+              // For unknown fields, show a hex preview of the first few bytes
+              const preview = _len > 0 
+                ? _data.slice(0, Math.min(16, _len)).toString('hex')
+                : '';
+              console.log(`   ID[0x${_idStr}] Unknown field: length=${_len} bytes${preview ? ', data=' + preview + '...' : ''}`);
+            }
+          } catch (error: any) {
+            console.log(`   Error parsing extra field ID[0x${_idStr}]: ${error.message}`);
+          }
+          
+          i += 4 + _len;
+        }
+      } catch (error: any) {
+        console.log(`   Error parsing extra fields: ${error.message}`);
+      }
+    }
+    console.log('\n');
+  }
+}