n2words 2.0.0 → 3.0.0

package/lib/languages/ar.js

@@ -1,159 +1,205 @@
-import { AbstractLanguage } from '../classes/abstract-language.js'
-
 /**
- * Arabic language converter.
+ * Arabic language converter - Functional Implementation
+ *
+ * Self-contained converter with gender agreement and complex pluralization.
  *
- * Supports:
+ * Key features:
  * - Gender agreement (masculine/feminine forms)
  * - Complex pluralization (singular/dual/plural)
  * - Traditional Arabic number naming conventions
- * - Right-to-left text orientation
+ * - "و" (and) conjunction between segments
  */
-export class Arabic extends AbstractLanguage {
-  negativeWord = 'ناقص'
-  decimalSeparatorWord = 'فاصلة'
-  zeroWord = 'صفر'
-
-  tensWords = ['عشرون', 'ثلاثون', 'أربعون', 'خمسون', 'ستون', 'سبعون', 'ثمانون', 'تسعون']
-  hundredsWords = ['', 'مائة', 'مئتان', 'ثلاثمائة', 'أربعمائة', 'خمسمائة', 'ستمائة', 'سبعمائة', 'ثمانمائة', 'تسعمائة']
-
-  // Magnitude words with three forms: singular, appended (tanween), plural
-  scaleWords = ['مائة', 'ألف', 'مليون', 'مليار', 'تريليون', 'كوادريليون', 'كوينتليون', 'سكستيليون']
-  scaleAppendedWords = ['', 'ألفاً', 'مليوناً', 'ملياراً', 'تريليوناً', 'كوادريليوناً', 'كوينتليوناً', 'سكستيليوناً']
-  scalePluralWords = ['', 'آلاف', 'ملايين', 'مليارات', 'تريليونات', 'كوادريليونات', 'كوينتليونات', 'سكستيليونات']
-
-  // Dual forms (Arabic has singular, dual, plural)
-  dualWords = ['مئتان', 'ألفان', 'مليونان', 'ملياران', 'تريليونان', 'كوادريليونان', 'كوينتليونان', 'سكستيليونان']
-  dualAppendedWords = ['مئتا', 'ألفا', 'مليونا', 'مليارا', 'تريليونا', 'كوادريليونا', 'كوينتليونا', 'سكستيليونا']
-
-  // Gender-specific number words (1-19)
-  ones = {
-    masculine: [
-      'واحد', 'اثنان', 'ثلاثة', 'أربعة', 'خمسة', 'ستة', 'سبعة', 'ثمانية', 'تسعة', 'عشرة',
-      'أحد عشر', 'اثنا عشر', 'ثلاثة عشر', 'أربعة عشر', 'خمسة عشر', 'ستة عشر', 'سبعة عشر', 'ثمانية عشر', 'تسعة عشر'
-    ],
-    feminine: [
-      'واحدة', 'اثنتان', 'ثلاث', 'أربع', 'خمس', 'ست', 'سبع', 'ثمان', 'تسع', 'عشر',
-      'إحدى عشرة', 'اثنتا عشرة', 'ثلاث عشرة', 'أربع عشرة', 'خمس عشرة', 'ست عشرة', 'سبع عشرة', 'ثماني عشرة', 'تسع عشرة'
-    ]
-  }
 
-  constructor (options = {}) {
-    super()
+import { parseNumericValue } from '../utils/parse-numeric.js'
+import { validateOptions } from '../utils/validate-options.js'
 
-    this.setOptions({
-      gender: 'masculine'
-    }, options)
+// ============================================================================
+// Vocabulary
+// ============================================================================
 
-    // Allow custom negativeWord via options
-    if (options.negativeWord !== undefined) {
-      this.negativeWord = options.negativeWord
-    }
-  }
+const TENS = ['عشرون', 'ثلاثون', 'أربعون', 'خمسون', 'ستون', 'سبعون', 'ثمانون', 'تسعون']
+const HUNDREDS = ['', 'مائة', 'مئتان', 'ثلاثمائة', 'أربعمائة', 'خمسمائة', 'ستمائة', 'سبعمائة', 'ثمانمائة', 'تسعمائة']
+
+// Magnitude words with three forms: singular, appended (tanween), plural
+const SCALE_WORDS = ['مائة', 'ألف', 'مليون', 'مليار', 'تريليون', 'كوادريليون', 'كوينتليون', 'سكستيليون']
+const SCALE_APPENDED = ['', 'ألفاً', 'مليوناً', 'ملياراً', 'تريليوناً', 'كوادريليوناً', 'كوينتليوناً', 'سكستيليوناً']
+const SCALE_PLURAL = ['', 'آلاف', 'ملايين', 'مليارات', 'تريليونات', 'كوادريليونات', 'كوينتليونات', 'سكستيليونات']
+
+// Dual forms
+const DUAL = ['مئتان', 'ألفان', 'مليونان', 'ملياران', 'تريليونان', 'كوادريليونان', 'كوينتليونان', 'سكستيليونان']
+const DUAL_APPENDED = ['مئتا', 'ألفا', 'مليونا', 'مليارا', 'تريليونا', 'كوادريليونا', 'كوينتليونا', 'سكستيليونا']
+
+// Gender-specific forms (1-19)
+const ONES_MASC = ['واحد', 'اثنان', 'ثلاثة', 'أربعة', 'خمسة', 'ستة', 'سبعة', 'ثمانية', 'تسعة', 'عشرة', 'أحد عشر', 'اثنا عشر', 'ثلاثة عشر', 'أربعة عشر', 'خمسة عشر', 'ستة عشر', 'سبعة عشر', 'ثمانية عشر', 'تسعة عشر']
+const ONES_FEM = ['واحدة', 'اثنتان', 'ثلاث', 'أربع', 'خمس', 'ست', 'سبع', 'ثمان', 'تسع', 'عشر', 'إحدى عشرة', 'اثنتا عشرة', 'ثلاث عشرة', 'أربع عشرة', 'خمس عشرة', 'ست عشرة', 'سبع عشرة', 'ثماني عشرة', 'تسع عشرة']
 
-  /** Selects masculine or feminine number forms based on options. */
-  get selectedOnes () {
-    return this.ones[this.options.gender === 'feminine' ? 'feminine' : 'masculine']
+const ZERO = 'صفر'
+const NEGATIVE = 'ناقص'
+const DECIMAL_SEP = 'فاصلة'
+const AND = 'و'
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Conversion Functions
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Convert a 3-digit group to words.
+ * Returns a clean string with no leading/trailing spaces.
+ * Arabic "و" (and) is attached to following word: "مائة وخمسة" not "مائة و خمسة"
+ */
+function segmentToWords (groupNumber, groupLevel, fullNumber, ones) {
+  const tensValue = groupNumber % 100
+  const hundredsDigit = Math.trunc(groupNumber / 100)
+  let result = ''
+
+  // Process hundreds
+  if (hundredsDigit > 0) {
+    if (tensValue === 0 && hundredsDigit === 2) {
+      result = DUAL[0]
+    } else {
+      const hundredsWord = HUNDREDS[hundredsDigit]
+      if (hundredsWord) {
+        result = hundredsWord
+        if (tensValue !== 0) {
+          result += ' ' + AND // "مائة و" - و attaches to next word
+        }
+      }
+    }
   }
 
-  /** Converts a 3-digit segment (0-999) to Arabic words with gender/plural rules. */
-  segmentToWords (groupNumber, groupLevel, fullNumber) {
-    const tens = groupNumber % 100
-    const hundredsRaw = groupNumber / 100
-    const hundreds = Math.trunc(hundredsRaw)
-    let returnValue = ''
-
-    // Process hundreds
-    if (hundreds > 0) {
-      if (tens === 0 && hundreds === 2) {
-        returnValue = this.dualWords[0]
-      } else {
-        const hundredsWord = this.hundredsWords[hundreds]
-        if (hundredsWord) {
-          returnValue = hundredsWord
-          if (tens !== 0) {
-            returnValue += ' و'
-          }
+  // Process tens and ones
+  if (tensValue > 0) {
+    if (tensValue < 20) {
+      if (tensValue === 2 && hundredsDigit === 0 && groupLevel > 0) {
+        const numValue = Number(fullNumber)
+        const pow = Math.trunc(Math.log10(numValue))
+        if (pow % 3 === 0 && fullNumber === BigInt(2 * Math.pow(10, pow))) {
+          result += (groupNumber === 2 ? DUAL[groupLevel] : DUAL_APPENDED[groupLevel])
+        } else {
+          result += DUAL[groupLevel]
         }
+      } else if (tensValue === 1 && groupLevel > 0) {
+        result += SCALE_WORDS[groupLevel]
+      } else {
+        result += ones[tensValue - 1]
       }
+    } else {
+      const onesDigit = tensValue % 10
+      const tensIndex = Math.trunc(tensValue / 10) - 2
+
+      if (onesDigit > 0) {
+        result += ones[onesDigit - 1] + ' ' + AND // "ستة و" attaches to tens
+      }
+      result += TENS[tensIndex]
     }
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+
+function integerToWords (n, options) {
+  if (n === 0n) return ZERO
+
+  const gender = options.gender || 'masculine'
+  const ones = gender === 'feminine' ? ONES_FEM : ONES_MASC
+
+  let temp = n
+  let group = 0
+  const groups = []
+
+  while (temp > 0n) {
+    const numberToProcess = Number(temp % 1000n)
+    temp = temp / 1000n
+
+    if (numberToProcess > 0) {
+      const groupDescription = segmentToWords(numberToProcess, group, n, ones)
 
-    // Process tens and ones
-    if (tens > 0) {
-      if (tens < 20) { // 1 -> 19
-        if (tens === 2 && hundreds === 0 && groupLevel > 0) {
-          // Cache expensive log10 calculation
-          const numValue = Number(fullNumber)
-          const pow = Math.trunc(Math.log10(numValue))
-          if (pow % 3 === 0 && fullNumber === BigInt(2 * Math.pow(10, pow))) {
-            returnValue = groupNumber === 2 ? this.dualWords[groupLevel] : this.dualAppendedWords[groupLevel]
+      if (groupDescription) {
+        let groupText = groupDescription
+
+        // Add scale word for groups > 0
+        if (group > 0 && numberToProcess > 2) {
+          const remainder = numberToProcess % 100
+          if (remainder === 1) {
+            groupText += ' ' + SCALE_WORDS[group]
+          } else if (numberToProcess >= 3 && numberToProcess <= 10) {
+            groupText += ' ' + SCALE_PLURAL[group]
           } else {
-            returnValue = this.dualWords[groupLevel]
+            groupText += ' ' + (groups.length > 0 ? SCALE_APPENDED[group] : SCALE_WORDS[group])
           }
-        } else if (tens === 1 && groupLevel > 0) {
-          returnValue += this.scaleWords[groupLevel]
-        } else {
-          returnValue += this.selectedOnes[tens - 1]
         }
-      } else { // 20 -> 99
-        const ones = tens % 10
-        const tensIndex = Math.trunc(tens / 10) - 2
 
-        if (ones > 0) {
-          returnValue += this.selectedOnes[ones - 1]
-          returnValue += ' و'
-        }
-        returnValue += this.tensWords[tensIndex]
+        groups.unshift(groupText)
       }
     }
 
-    return returnValue
+    group++
   }
 
-  /** Converts integer part to Arabic words by processing 3-digit groups. */
-  integerToWords (integerPart) {
-    if (integerPart === 0n) {
-      return this.zeroWord
-    }
-    let temp = integerPart
-    let group = 0
-    let result = ''
-
-    // Process each group of 3 digits (right to left)
-    while (temp > 0n) {
-      const numberToProcess = Number(temp % 1000n)
-      temp = temp / 1000n
-
-      if (numberToProcess > 0) {
-        const groupDescription = this.segmentToWords(numberToProcess, group, integerPart)
-
-        if (groupDescription) {
-          // Add group name for thousands, millions, etc.
-          if (group > 0) {
-            if (result) {
-              result = ' و' + result
-            }
-
-            if (numberToProcess > 2) {
-              const remainder = numberToProcess % 100
-              if (remainder === 1) {
-                result = this.scaleWords[group] + ' ' + result
-              } else if (numberToProcess >= 3 && numberToProcess <= 10) {
-                result = this.scalePluralWords[group] + ' ' + result
-              } else {
-                result = (result ? this.scaleAppendedWords[group] : this.scaleWords[group]) + ' ' + result
-              }
-            }
-          }
+  // Join groups with و (and) - space before و, attaches to next word
+  // Use simple join since segmentToWords returns clean strings
+  if (groups.length === 1) return groups[0]
 
-          // Add group description (prepend for RTL)
-          result = groupDescription + ' ' + result
-        }
-      }
+  // Build result: "group1 وgroup2 وgroup3"
+  let result = groups[0]
+  for (let i = 1; i < groups.length; i++) {
+    result += ' ' + AND + groups[i]
+  }
+  return result
+}
 
-      group++
-    }
+function decimalPartToWords (decimalPart, options) {
+  const parts = []
+  let i = 0
+
+  while (i < decimalPart.length && decimalPart[i] === '0') {
+    parts.push(ZERO)
+    i++
+  }
+
+  const remainder = decimalPart.slice(i)
+  if (remainder) {
+    parts.push(integerToWords(BigInt(remainder), options))
+  }
 
-    return result.replace(/\s+/g, ' ').trim()
+  return parts.join(' ')
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts a numeric value to Arabic words.
+ *
+ * @param {number | string | bigint} value - The numeric value to convert
+ * @param {Object} [options] - Optional configuration
+ * @param {('masculine'|'feminine')} [options.gender='masculine'] - Grammatical gender
+ * @param {string} [options.negativeWord] - Custom word for negative numbers
+ * @returns {string} The number in Arabic words
+ *
+ * @example
+ * toWords(1)                        // 'واحد'
+ * toWords(1, {gender: 'feminine'})  // 'واحدة'
+ */
+function toWords (value, options) {
+  options = validateOptions(options)
+  const { isNegative, integerPart, decimalPart } = parseNumericValue(value)
+
+  const parts = []
+
+  if (isNegative) {
+    parts.push(options.negativeWord || NEGATIVE)
+  }
+
+  parts.push(integerToWords(integerPart, options))
+
+  if (decimalPart) {
+    parts.push(DECIMAL_SEP)
+    parts.push(decimalPartToWords(decimalPart, options))
   }
+
+  return parts.join(' ')
 }
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Exports
+// ============================================================================
+
+export { toWords }

package/lib/languages/az.d.ts

@@ -1,12 +1,7 @@
 /**
- * Azerbaijani language converter.
+ * Converts a numeric value to Azerbaijani words.
  *
- * Supports:
- * - Implicit "bir" (one) omission before hundreds and thousands
- * - Turkic language number patterns
- * - Large numbers up to quintillion
+ * @param {number | string | bigint} value - The numeric value to convert
+ * @returns {string} The number in Azerbaijani words
  */
-export class Azerbaijani extends TurkicLanguage {
-    scaleWords: (string | bigint)[][];
-}
-import { TurkicLanguage } from '../classes/turkic-language.js';
+export function toWords(value: number | string | bigint): string;

package/lib/languages/az.js

@@ -1,42 +1,176 @@
-import { TurkicLanguage } from '../classes/turkic-language.js'
-
 /**
- * Azerbaijani language converter.
+ * Azerbaijani language converter - Functional Implementation
+ *
+ * Self-contained converter with precomputed lookup tables.
  *
- * Supports:
+ * Key features:
+ * - Turkic language patterns
  * - Implicit "bir" (one) omission before hundreds and thousands
- * - Turkic language number patterns
- * - Large numbers up to quintillion
+ * - Short scale naming
  */
-export class Azerbaijani extends TurkicLanguage {
-  negativeWord = 'mənfi'
-  decimalSeparatorWord = 'nöqtə'
-  zeroWord = 'sıfır'
-
-  scaleWords = [[1_000_000_000_000_000_000n, 'kentilyon'],
-    [1_000_000_000_000_000n, 'katrilyon'],
-    [1_000_000_000_000n, 'trilyon'],
-    [1_000_000_000n, 'milyar'],
-    [1_000_000n, 'milyon'],
-    [1000n, 'min'],
-    [100n, 'yüz'],
-    [90n, 'doxsan'],
-    [80n, 'səksən'],
-    [70n, 'yetmiş'],
-    [60n, 'altmış'],
-    [50n, 'əlli'],
-    [40n, 'qırx'],
-    [30n, 'otuz'],
-    [20n, 'iyirmi'],
-    [10n, 'on'],
-    [9n, 'doqquz'],
-    [8n, 'səkkiz'],
-    [7n, 'yeddi'],
-    [6n, 'altı'],
-    [5n, 'beş'],
-    [4n, 'dörd'],
-    [3n, 'üç'],
-    [2n, 'iki'],
-    [1n, 'bir'],
-    [0n, 'sıfır']]
+
+import { parseNumericValue } from '../utils/parse-numeric.js'
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Vocabulary
+// ============================================================================
+
+const ONES = ['', 'bir', 'iki', 'üç', 'dörd', 'beş', 'altı', 'yeddi', 'səkkiz', 'doqquz']
+const TEENS = ['on', 'on bir', 'on iki', 'on üç', 'on dörd', 'on beş', 'on altı', 'on yeddi', 'on səkkiz', 'on doqquz']
+const TENS = ['', '', 'iyirmi', 'otuz', 'qırx', 'əlli', 'altmış', 'yetmiş', 'səksən', 'doxsan']
+
+const HUNDRED = 'yüz'
+const THOUSAND = 'min'
+
+const ZERO = 'sıfır'
+const NEGATIVE = 'mənfi'
+const DECIMAL_SEP = 'nöqtə'
+
+// Short scale
+const SCALE_WORDS = ['', THOUSAND, 'milyon', 'milyar', 'trilyon', 'katrilyon', 'kentilyon']
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Precomputed Lookup Table
+// ============================================================================
+
+function buildSegment (n) {
+  if (n === 0) return ''
+
+  const ones = n % 10
+  const tensDigit = Math.floor(n / 10) % 10
+  const hundredsDigit = Math.floor(n / 100)
+
+  const parts = []
+
+  if (hundredsDigit > 0) {
+    if (hundredsDigit === 1) {
+      parts.push(HUNDRED)
+    } else {
+      parts.push(ONES[hundredsDigit] + ' ' + HUNDRED)
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (tensDigit === 1) {
+    parts.push(TEENS[ones])
+  } else {
+    if (tensDigit > 1) {
+      parts.push(TENS[tensDigit])
+    }
+    if (ones > 0) {
+      parts.push(ONES[ones])
+    }
+  }
+
+  return parts.join(' ')
+}
+
+const SEGMENTS = new Array(1000)
+for (let i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
+  SEGMENTS[i] = buildSegment(i)
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Conversion Functions
+// ============================================================================
+
+function integerToWords (n) {
+  if (n === 0n) return ZERO
+
+  if (n < 1000n) {
+    return SEGMENTS[Number(n)]
+  }
+
+  return buildLargeNumberWords(n)
 }
+
+function buildLargeNumberWords (n) {
+  const numStr = n.toString()
+  const len = numStr.length
+
+  const segments = []
+  const segmentSize = 3
+
+  const remainderLen = len % segmentSize
+  let pos = 0
+  if (remainderLen > 0) {
+    segments.push(Number(numStr.slice(0, remainderLen)))
+    pos = remainderLen
+  }
+  while (pos < len) {
+    segments.push(Number(numStr.slice(pos, pos + segmentSize)))
+    pos += segmentSize
+  }
+
+  const parts = []
+  let scaleIndex = segments.length - 1
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
+    const segment = segments[i]
+
+    if (segment !== 0) {
+      const scaleWord = SCALE_WORDS[scaleIndex] || ''
+
+      if (scaleIndex === 0) {
+        parts.push(SEGMENTS[segment])
+      } else if (scaleIndex === 1 && segment === 1) {
+        // Omit "bir" before thousand
+        parts.push(scaleWord)
+      } else {
+        parts.push(SEGMENTS[segment] + ' ' + scaleWord)
+      }
+    }
+
+    scaleIndex--
+  }
+
+  return parts.join(' ')
+}
+
+function decimalPartToWords (decimalPart) {
+  let result = ''
+  let i = 0
+
+  while (i < decimalPart.length && decimalPart[i] === '0') {
+    if (result) result += ' '
+    result += ZERO
+    i++
+  }
+
+  const remainder = decimalPart.slice(i)
+  if (remainder) {
+    if (result) result += ' '
+    result += integerToWords(BigInt(remainder))
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+
+/**
+ * Converts a numeric value to Azerbaijani words.
+ *
+ * @param {number | string | bigint} value - The numeric value to convert
+ * @returns {string} The number in Azerbaijani words
+ */
+function toWords (value) {
+  const { isNegative, integerPart, decimalPart } = parseNumericValue(value)
+
+  let result = ''
+
+  if (isNegative) {
+    result = NEGATIVE + ' '
+  }
+
+  result += integerToWords(integerPart)
+
+  if (decimalPart) {
+    result += ' ' + DECIMAL_SEP + ' ' + decimalPartToWords(decimalPart)
+  }
+
+  return result
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Exports
+// ============================================================================
+
+export { toWords }

package/lib/languages/bn.d.ts

@@ -1,11 +1,7 @@
 /**
- * Bangla language converter.
+ * Converts a numeric value to Bengali words.
  *
- * Supports:
- * - Indian numbering system (হাজার, লাখ, কোটি)
- * - Bangla script (Bengali)
- * - Complete word forms for 0-99
+ * @param {number | string | bigint} value - The numeric value to convert
+ * @returns {string} The number in Bengali words
  */
-export class Bangla extends SouthAsianLanguage {
-}
-import { SouthAsianLanguage } from '../classes/south-asian-language.js';
+export function toWords(value: number | string | bigint): string;