mycpen-blog 0.0.0-fyduvsbmdm → 0.0.0-fyupepumck
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/css/index.css +1 -1
- package/js/custom.js +1 -1
- package/js/fcircle.js +1 -1
- package/js/home_page_swiper.js +1 -1
- package/js/people.js +1 -1
- package/js/random.js +1 -1
- package/js/tianli_gpt.js +1 -1
- package/json/friend.json +1 -1
- package/json/link.json +1 -1
- package/manifest.json +1 -1
- package/music1/main.css +1 -1
- package/music1/manifest.json +2 -2
- package/package.json +1 -1
- package/search.xml +5 -5
- package/sitemap.xml +82 -82
- package/wechatOA/main.css +1 -1
package/search.xml
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@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
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<link href="/posts/8d01af11.html"/>
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<url>/posts/8d01af11.html</url>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="前言">前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#前言"></a></h2><p>将博客静态文件上传至 github，通过 github action 自动发包至 npm，使用 <a href="https://npmmirror.com/">npmmirror</a> cdn</p><h2 id="npm-命令">npm 命令<a class="header-anchor" href="#npm-命令"></a></h2><p>网址: <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/">https://www.npmjs.com/</a></p><p><strong>切换源</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/sdxhu.html#npm-镜像</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">npm config <span class="built_in">set</span> registry http://registry.npmmirror.com</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 切回源</span></span><br><span class="line">npm config <span class="built_in">set</span> registry https://registry.npmjs.org/</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>添加本地 npm 用户</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 仅第一次使用需要添加用户，之后会提示你输入你的npm账号密码以及注册邮箱</span></span><br><span class="line">npm adduser</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 非第一次使用直接登录即可，之后会提示你输入你的npm账号密码以及注册邮箱</span></span><br><span class="line">npm login</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>初始化</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm init</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/202403242339716.jpg" alt="image-20240324233905199" style="zoom: 50%;" /><p><strong>发布</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm publish</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>生成 npm token</strong></p><p>npm 官网 => 头像 => Access Tokens => Generate New Token => 勾选 Automation</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/202403242343688.jpg" alt="image-20240324234307284" style="zoom: 33%;" /><p>github 仓库新增 <code>NPM_TOKEN</code> 的 secrets</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/202403250021463.jpg" alt="image-20240325002106180" style="zoom: 25%;" /><h2 id="示例">示例<a class="header-anchor" href="#示例"></a></h2><h3 id="package-json">package.json<a class="header-anchor" href="#package-json"></a></h3><p><code>scripts/generate_package_json.js</code>，生成 public/package.json</p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 生成 public/.package.json</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/72ea.html</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">generator</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'npmpackagejson'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span>(<span class="params">locals</span>){</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// Object</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">return</span> {</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">path</span>: <span class="string">'/package.json'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">data</span>: <span class="string">`{</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "name": "mycpen-blog",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "version": "0.0.0",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "description": "mycpen blog static file",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "main": "index.js",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "directories": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "lib": "lib"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "scripts": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "test": "echo \\"Error: no test specified\\" && exit 1"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "repository": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "type": "git",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "url": "git+https://github.com/mycpen/blog.git"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "author": "mycpen",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "license": "ISC",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "bugs": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "url": "https://github.com/mycpen/blog/issues"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "homepage": "https://github.com/mycpen/blog#readme"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">}</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">`</span>};</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="npm-push">npm push<a class="header-anchor" href="#npm-push"></a></h3><p><code>scripts/npmpublish.js</code>，生成 public/.github/workflows/autopublish.yml</p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 生成 public/.github/workflows/autopublish.yml</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 推送静态资源至 npm</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// https://akilar.top/posts/e82444a6/#具体操作步骤</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">generator</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'npmpush'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span>(<span class="params">locals</span>){</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">// Object</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">path</span>: <span class="string">'/.github/workflows/autopublish.yml'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">data</span>: <span class="string">`name: Node.js Package</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"># 监测分支，2020年10月后github新建仓库默认分支改为main，记得更改</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">on:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> push:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> branches:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - main</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">jobs:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> publish-npm:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> runs-on: ubuntu-latest</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> steps:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - uses: actions/checkout@v2</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - uses: actions/setup-node@v1</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> with:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> node-version: "18.x"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - run: npm publish</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> env:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: `</span>+ <span class="string">'${{secrets.npm_token}}'</span> + <span class="string">`</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - name: Wait for 3 minutes</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> run: sleep 180 # 等待 3 分钟，单位为秒</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - name: Sync package from npm to npmmirror</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> run: |</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cnpm sync mycpen-blog</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">`</span></span><br><span class="line">};</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="npmignore">.npmignore<a class="header-anchor" href="#npmignore"></a></h3><p><code>scripts/npmignore.js</code>，生成 public/.npmignore。目的 不提交 .html 这类文件至 npm</p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 生成 public/.npmignore</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// https://akilar.top/posts/e82444a6/</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">generator</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'npmignore'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span>(<span class="params">locals</span>){</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// Object</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">return</span> {</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">path</span>: <span class="string">'/.npmignore'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">data</span>: <span class="string">`**/*.html</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">.github/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">download/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">ads.txt</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">CNAME</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">robots.txt</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">`</span>};</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="change-version">change version<a class="header-anchor" href="#change-version"></a></h3><p><code>.github/replace-localfile-url.py</code>，修改 public/package.json version</p><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 源码参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> re</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">from</span> datetime <span class="keyword">import</span> datetime</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> requests</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> random</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文件查找 find . -name file_name -type f</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 查找函数：search_path 查找根路径 </span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">search</span>(<span class="params">search_path, search_result, search_fileType_list</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取当前路径下地所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> all_file = os.listdir(search_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 对于每一个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> each_file <span class="keyword">in</span> all_file:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 若文件为一个文件夹</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(search_path + each_file):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 递归查找</span></span><br><span class="line"> search(search_path + each_file + <span class="string">'/'</span>, search_result, search_fileType_list)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 如果是需要被查找的文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> i <span class="keyword">in</span> search_fileType_list:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> re.findall(<span class="string">f'.*\\<span class="subst">{i}</span>$'</span>, each_file) == [each_file]:</span><br><span class="line"> search_result.append(search_path + each_file)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 sed -i 's/old_str/new_str/'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文本替换 replace_file_name 需要替换的文件路径，replace_old_str 要替换的字符，replace_new_str 替换的字符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">replace</span>(<span class="params">replace_file_name, replace_old_str, replace_new_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"r"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f1: </span><br><span class="line"> content = f1.read()</span><br><span class="line"> f1.close()</span><br><span class="line"> t = content.replace(replace_old_str, replace_new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"w"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f2:</span><br><span class="line"> f2.write(t)</span><br><span class="line"> f2.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># ==================================================================</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># npm time version | npm_converted_time</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># ------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 将数字和字母对应关系定义为字典</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_num_mapping = {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'0'</span>: [<span class="string">'a'</span>, <span class="string">'b'</span>, <span class="string">'u'</span>], <span class="string">'1'</span>: [<span class="string">'c'</span>, <span class="string">'d'</span>, <span class="string">'v'</span>], <span class="string">'2'</span>: [<span class="string">'e'</span>, <span class="string">'f'</span>, <span class="string">'w'</span>], <span class="string">'3'</span>: [<span class="string">'g'</span>, <span class="string">'h'</span>, <span class="string">'x'</span>],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'4'</span>: [<span class="string">'i'</span>, <span class="string">'j'</span>, <span class="string">'y'</span>], <span class="string">'5'</span>: [<span class="string">'k'</span>, <span class="string">'l'</span>, <span class="string">'z'</span>], <span class="string">'6'</span>: [<span class="string">'m'</span>, <span class="string">'n'</span>], <span class="string">'7'</span>: [<span class="string">'o'</span>, <span class="string">'p'</span>],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'8'</span>: [<span class="string">'q'</span>, <span class="string">'r'</span>], <span class="string">'9'</span>: [<span class="string">'s'</span>, <span class="string">'t'</span>]</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 当前时间</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_now = datetime.now()</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 格式化当前时间为指定格式 2403230741</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_formatted_time = npm_now.strftime(<span class="string">"%y%m%d%H%M"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 数字替换为随机映射字母 ejugfhupjv</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_converted_time = <span class="string">''</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">for</span> char <span class="keyword">in</span> npm_formatted_time:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> char.isdigit():</span><br><span class="line"> npm_converted_time += <span class="string">''</span>.join(random.choice(npm_num_mapping[char]) <span class="keyword">if</span> char <span class="keyword">in</span> npm_num_mapping <span class="keyword">else</span> char)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> npm_converted_time += char</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 package.json 0.0.0</span></span><br><span class="line">result_npmPackageJson = [<span class="string">'./public/package.json'</span>]</span><br><span class="line">old_npmPackageJson_version = <span class="string">'0.0.0'</span></span><br><span class="line">new_npmPackageJson_version = <span class="string">f'0.0.0-<span class="subst">{npm_converted_time}</span>'</span></span><br><span class="line">count = <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># json</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">for</span> file_name <span class="keyword">in</span> result_npmPackageJson:</span><br><span class="line"> replace(file_name, old_npmPackageJson_version, new_npmPackageJson_version)</span><br><span class="line"> count += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"{} done {}"</span>.<span class="built_in">format</span>(file_name, count))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><code>.github/workflows/autodeploy.yml</code>，执行上方 py 脚本 <code>- name: Replace localFile URL</code></p><figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br><span class="line">77</span><br><span class="line">78</span><br><span class="line">79</span><br><span class="line">80</span><br><span class="line">81</span><br><span class="line">82</span><br><span class="line">83</span><br><span class="line">84</span><br><span class="line">85</span><br><span class="line">86</span><br><span class="line">87</span><br><span class="line">88</span><br><span class="line">89</span><br><span class="line">90</span><br><span class="line">91</span><br><span class="line">92</span><br><span class="line">93</span><br><span class="line">94</span><br><span class="line">95</span><br><span class="line">96</span><br><span class="line">97</span><br><span class="line">98</span><br><span class="line">99</span><br><span class="line">100</span><br><span class="line">101</span><br><span class="line">102</span><br><span class="line">103</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Auto</span> <span class="string">deploy</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 当有改动推送到master分支时，启动Action</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">on:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">workflow_dispatch:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">push:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">branches:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">main</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">jobs:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">deploy:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">runs-on:</span> <span class="string">ubuntu-latest</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">steps:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">检查分支</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/checkout@v2</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">ref:</span> <span class="string">main</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">szenius/set-timezone@v1.0</span> <span class="comment"># 设置执行环境的时区</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">timezoneLinux:</span> <span class="string">"Asia/Shanghai"</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">安装</span> <span class="string">Node</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/setup-node@v1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">node-version:</span> <span class="string">"18.x"</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">安装</span> <span class="string">Hexo</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> export TZ='Asia/Shanghai'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install hexo-cli -g</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">缓存</span> <span class="string">Hexo</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/cache@v1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">id:</span> <span class="string">cache</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">path:</span> <span class="string">node_modules</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">key:</span> <span class="string">${{runner.OS}}-${{hashFiles('**/package-lock.json')}}</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">安装依赖</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">if:</span> <span class="string">steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit</span> <span class="type">!=</span> <span class="string">'true'</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install gulp-cli -g #全局安装gulp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install --save</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Generate</span> <span class="string">static</span> <span class="string">file</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> hexo clean ; hexo generate ; gulp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Set</span> <span class="string">up</span> <span class="string">Python</span> <span class="number">3.10</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/setup-python@v3</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">python-version:</span> <span class="string">"3.10"</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Install</span> <span class="string">dependencies</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> python -m pip install --upgrade pip</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> pip install requests</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Replace</span> <span class="string">imageBed</span> <span class="string">URL</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> python .github/replace-imgbed-url-v2.py</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Replace</span> <span class="string">localFile</span> <span class="string">URL</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> python .github/replace-localfile-url.py</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Delete</span> <span class="string">static</span> <span class="string">file</span> <span class="string">repository</span> <span class="string">tags</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> mkdir tmp_mycpen</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd tmp_mycpen</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git clone https://github.com/mycpen/blog.git</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd blog</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git push --force --quiet "https://mycpen:${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}@github.com/mycpen/blog.git" --delete $(git tag -l)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd ../..</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> rm -rf tmp_mycpen</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Deploy</span> <span class="string">static</span> <span class="string">file</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd ./public</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git init</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git config --global user.email 'github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git config --global user.name 'github-actions[bot]'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git add .</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git commit -m "$(date +'%Y/%m/%d')"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> tag_name=$(date +'%y.%m.%d')</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git tag $tag_name</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git push --force --quiet "https://mycpen:${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}@github.com/mycpen/blog.git" $tag_name</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git push --force --quiet "https://mycpen:${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}@github.com/mycpen/blog.git" master:main</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Purge</span> <span class="string">JSD</span> <span class="string">cache</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> jsd_purge_urls=("https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/mycpen/blog/" "https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/mycpen/blog@latest/" "https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/mycpen/blog@main/")</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> for url in "${jsd_purge_urls[@]}"; do curl -s $url; done</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">推送百度</span> <span class="string">url</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> hexo deploy</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Delete</span> <span class="string">workflow</span> <span class="string">runs</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">Mattraks/delete-workflow-runs@v2</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">token:</span> <span class="string">${{</span> <span class="string">secrets.GH_TOKEN</span> <span class="string">}}</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">repository:</span> <span class="string">${{</span> <span class="string">github.repository</span> <span class="string">}}</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">retain_days:</span> <span class="number">30</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">keep_minimum_runs:</span> <span class="number">6</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="参考">参考<a class="header-anchor" href="#参考"></a></h2><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://akilar.top/posts/e82444a6/">akilar | github-action推送博客部署仓库至NPM</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://akilar.top/posts/3e956346/">akilar | npm图床</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/b228.html">安知鱼 | hexo博客工作流CI</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/72ea.html">安知鱼 | npm图床</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/index-html/p/npm-upload.html#%E6%97%A0%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81">EtherDream | 文件一键上传到 NPM</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://npmmirror.com/">npmmirror | 同步模块 cnpm sync cnpmcore</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://github.com/ChenYFan/CyanBlog/blob/main/prescripts/pkgpublish.js">github | CyanBlog/pkgpublish.js</a></p></li></ol>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="前言">前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#前言"></a></h2><p>将博客静态文件上传至 github，通过 github action 自动发包至 npm，使用 <a href="https://npmmirror.com/">npmmirror</a> cdn</p><h2 id="npm-命令">npm 命令<a class="header-anchor" href="#npm-命令"></a></h2><p>网址: <a href="https://www.npmjs.com/">https://www.npmjs.com/</a></p><p><strong>切换源</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/sdxhu.html#npm-镜像</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">npm config <span class="built_in">set</span> registry http://registry.npmmirror.com</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 切回源</span></span><br><span class="line">npm config <span class="built_in">set</span> registry https://registry.npmjs.org/</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>添加本地 npm 用户</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 仅第一次使用需要添加用户，之后会提示你输入你的npm账号密码以及注册邮箱</span></span><br><span class="line">npm adduser</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 非第一次使用直接登录即可，之后会提示你输入你的npm账号密码以及注册邮箱</span></span><br><span class="line">npm login</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>初始化</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm init</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/202403242339716.jpg" alt="image-20240324233905199" style="zoom: 50%;" /><p><strong>发布</strong></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">npm publish</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>生成 npm token</strong></p><p>npm 官网 => 头像 => Access Tokens => Generate New Token => 勾选 Automation</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/202403242343688.jpg" alt="image-20240324234307284" style="zoom: 33%;" /><p>github 仓库新增 <code>NPM_TOKEN</code> 的 secrets</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/202403250021463.jpg" alt="image-20240325002106180" style="zoom: 25%;" /><h2 id="示例">示例<a class="header-anchor" href="#示例"></a></h2><h3 id="package-json">package.json<a class="header-anchor" href="#package-json"></a></h3><p><code>scripts/generate_package_json.js</code>，生成 public/package.json</p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 生成 public/.package.json</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/72ea.html</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">generator</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'npmpackagejson'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span>(<span class="params">locals</span>){</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// Object</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">return</span> {</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">path</span>: <span class="string">'/package.json'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">data</span>: <span class="string">`{</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "name": "mycpen-blog",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "version": "0.0.0",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "description": "mycpen blog static file",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "main": "index.js",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "directories": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "lib": "lib"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "scripts": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "test": "echo \\"Error: no test specified\\" && exit 1"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "repository": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "type": "git",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "url": "git+https://github.com/mycpen/blog.git"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "author": "mycpen",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "license": "ISC",</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "bugs": {</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "url": "https://github.com/mycpen/blog/issues"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> },</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> "homepage": "https://github.com/mycpen/blog#readme"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">}</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">`</span>};</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="npm-push">npm push<a class="header-anchor" href="#npm-push"></a></h3><p><code>scripts/npmpublish.js</code>，生成 public/.github/workflows/autopublish.yml</p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 生成 public/.github/workflows/autopublish.yml</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 推送静态资源至 npm</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// https://akilar.top/posts/e82444a6/#具体操作步骤</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">generator</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'npmpush'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span>(<span class="params">locals</span>){</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">// Object</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">path</span>: <span class="string">'/.github/workflows/autopublish.yml'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">data</span>: <span class="string">`name: Node.js Package</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"># 监测分支，2020年10月后github新建仓库默认分支改为main，记得更改</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">on:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> push:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> branches:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - main</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">jobs:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> publish-npm:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> runs-on: ubuntu-latest</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> steps:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - uses: actions/checkout@v2</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - uses: actions/setup-node@v1</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> with:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> node-version: "18.x"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> registry-url: https://registry.npmjs.org/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - run: npm publish</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> env:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> NODE_AUTH_TOKEN: `</span>+ <span class="string">'${{secrets.npm_token}}'</span> + <span class="string">`</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - name: Wait for 3 minutes</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> run: sleep 180 # 等待 3 分钟，单位为秒</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> - name: Sync package from npm to npmmirror</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> run: |</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install -g cnpm --registry=https://registry.npmmirror.com</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cnpm sync mycpen-blog</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">`</span></span><br><span class="line">};</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="npmignore">.npmignore<a class="header-anchor" href="#npmignore"></a></h3><p><code>scripts/npmignore.js</code>，生成 public/.npmignore。目的 不提交 .html 这类文件至 npm</p><figure class="highlight javascript"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">// 生成 public/.npmignore</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// https://akilar.top/posts/e82444a6/</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">hexo.<span class="property">extend</span>.<span class="property">generator</span>.<span class="title function_">register</span>(<span class="string">'npmignore'</span>, <span class="keyword">function</span>(<span class="params">locals</span>){</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">// Object</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">return</span> {</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">path</span>: <span class="string">'/.npmignore'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">data</span>: <span class="string">`**/*.html</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">.github/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">download/</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">ads.txt</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">CNAME</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">robots.txt</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string">`</span>};</span><br><span class="line">});</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="change-version">change version<a class="header-anchor" href="#change-version"></a></h3><p><code>.github/replace-localfile-url.py</code>，修改 public/package.json version</p><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 源码参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> re</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">from</span> datetime <span class="keyword">import</span> datetime</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> requests</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> random</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文件查找 find . -name file_name -type f</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 查找函数：search_path 查找根路径 </span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">search</span>(<span class="params">search_path, search_result, search_fileType_list</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取当前路径下地所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> all_file = os.listdir(search_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 对于每一个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> each_file <span class="keyword">in</span> all_file:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 若文件为一个文件夹</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(search_path + each_file):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 递归查找</span></span><br><span class="line"> search(search_path + each_file + <span class="string">'/'</span>, search_result, search_fileType_list)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 如果是需要被查找的文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> i <span class="keyword">in</span> search_fileType_list:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> re.findall(<span class="string">f'.*\\<span class="subst">{i}</span>$'</span>, each_file) == [each_file]:</span><br><span class="line"> search_result.append(search_path + each_file)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 sed -i 's/old_str/new_str/'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文本替换 replace_file_name 需要替换的文件路径，replace_old_str 要替换的字符，replace_new_str 替换的字符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">replace</span>(<span class="params">replace_file_name, replace_old_str, replace_new_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"r"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f1: </span><br><span class="line"> content = f1.read()</span><br><span class="line"> f1.close()</span><br><span class="line"> t = content.replace(replace_old_str, replace_new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"w"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f2:</span><br><span class="line"> f2.write(t)</span><br><span class="line"> f2.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># ==================================================================</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># npm time version | npm_converted_time</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># ------------------------------------------------------------------</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 将数字和字母对应关系定义为字典</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_num_mapping = {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'0'</span>: [<span class="string">'a'</span>, <span class="string">'b'</span>, <span class="string">'u'</span>], <span class="string">'1'</span>: [<span class="string">'c'</span>, <span class="string">'d'</span>, <span class="string">'v'</span>], <span class="string">'2'</span>: [<span class="string">'e'</span>, <span class="string">'f'</span>, <span class="string">'w'</span>], <span class="string">'3'</span>: [<span class="string">'g'</span>, <span class="string">'h'</span>, <span class="string">'x'</span>],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'4'</span>: [<span class="string">'i'</span>, <span class="string">'j'</span>, <span class="string">'y'</span>], <span class="string">'5'</span>: [<span class="string">'k'</span>, <span class="string">'l'</span>, <span class="string">'z'</span>], <span class="string">'6'</span>: [<span class="string">'m'</span>, <span class="string">'n'</span>], <span class="string">'7'</span>: [<span class="string">'o'</span>, <span class="string">'p'</span>],</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'8'</span>: [<span class="string">'q'</span>, <span class="string">'r'</span>], <span class="string">'9'</span>: [<span class="string">'s'</span>, <span class="string">'t'</span>]</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 当前时间</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_now = datetime.now()</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 格式化当前时间为指定格式 2403230741</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_formatted_time = npm_now.strftime(<span class="string">"%y%m%d%H%M"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 数字替换为随机映射字母 ejugfhupjv</span></span><br><span class="line">npm_converted_time = <span class="string">''</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">for</span> char <span class="keyword">in</span> npm_formatted_time:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> char.isdigit():</span><br><span class="line"> npm_converted_time += <span class="string">''</span>.join(random.choice(npm_num_mapping[char]) <span class="keyword">if</span> char <span class="keyword">in</span> npm_num_mapping <span class="keyword">else</span> char)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> npm_converted_time += char</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 package.json 0.0.0</span></span><br><span class="line">result_npmPackageJson = [<span class="string">'./public/package.json'</span>]</span><br><span class="line">old_npmPackageJson_version = <span class="string">'0.0.0'</span></span><br><span class="line">new_npmPackageJson_version = <span class="string">f'0.0.0-<span class="subst">{npm_converted_time}</span>'</span></span><br><span class="line">count = <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># json</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">for</span> file_name <span class="keyword">in</span> result_npmPackageJson:</span><br><span class="line"> replace(file_name, old_npmPackageJson_version, new_npmPackageJson_version)</span><br><span class="line"> count += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"{} done {}"</span>.<span class="built_in">format</span>(file_name, count))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><code>.github/workflows/autodeploy.yml</code>，执行上方 py 脚本 <code>- name: Replace localFile URL</code></p><figure class="highlight yaml"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br><span class="line">77</span><br><span class="line">78</span><br><span class="line">79</span><br><span class="line">80</span><br><span class="line">81</span><br><span class="line">82</span><br><span class="line">83</span><br><span class="line">84</span><br><span class="line">85</span><br><span class="line">86</span><br><span class="line">87</span><br><span class="line">88</span><br><span class="line">89</span><br><span class="line">90</span><br><span class="line">91</span><br><span class="line">92</span><br><span class="line">93</span><br><span class="line">94</span><br><span class="line">95</span><br><span class="line">96</span><br><span class="line">97</span><br><span class="line">98</span><br><span class="line">99</span><br><span class="line">100</span><br><span class="line">101</span><br><span class="line">102</span><br><span class="line">103</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Auto</span> <span class="string">deploy</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 当有改动推送到master分支时，启动Action</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">on:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">workflow_dispatch:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">push:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">branches:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="string">main</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="attr">jobs:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">deploy:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">runs-on:</span> <span class="string">ubuntu-latest</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">steps:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">检查分支</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/checkout@v2</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">ref:</span> <span class="string">main</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">szenius/set-timezone@v1.0</span> <span class="comment"># 设置执行环境的时区</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">timezoneLinux:</span> <span class="string">"Asia/Shanghai"</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">安装</span> <span class="string">Node</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/setup-node@v1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">node-version:</span> <span class="string">"18.x"</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">安装</span> <span class="string">Hexo</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> export TZ='Asia/Shanghai'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install hexo-cli -g</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">缓存</span> <span class="string">Hexo</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/cache@v1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">id:</span> <span class="string">cache</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">path:</span> <span class="string">node_modules</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">key:</span> <span class="string">${{runner.OS}}-${{hashFiles('**/package-lock.json')}}</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">安装依赖</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">if:</span> <span class="string">steps.cache.outputs.cache-hit</span> <span class="type">!=</span> <span class="string">'true'</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install gulp-cli -g #全局安装gulp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> npm install --save</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Generate</span> <span class="string">static</span> <span class="string">file</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> hexo clean ; hexo generate ; gulp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Set</span> <span class="string">up</span> <span class="string">Python</span> <span class="number">3.10</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">actions/setup-python@v3</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">python-version:</span> <span class="string">"3.10"</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Install</span> <span class="string">dependencies</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> python -m pip install --upgrade pip</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> pip install requests</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Replace</span> <span class="string">imageBed</span> <span class="string">URL</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> python .github/replace-imgbed-url-v2.py</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Replace</span> <span class="string">localFile</span> <span class="string">URL</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> python .github/replace-localfile-url.py</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Delete</span> <span class="string">static</span> <span class="string">file</span> <span class="string">repository</span> <span class="string">tags</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> mkdir tmp_mycpen</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd tmp_mycpen</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git clone https://github.com/mycpen/blog.git</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd blog</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git push --force --quiet "https://mycpen:${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}@github.com/mycpen/blog.git" --delete $(git tag -l)</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd ../..</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> rm -rf tmp_mycpen</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Deploy</span> <span class="string">static</span> <span class="string">file</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> cd ./public</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git init</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git config --global user.email 'github-actions[bot]@users.noreply.github.com'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git config --global user.name 'github-actions[bot]'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git add .</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git commit -m "$(date +'%Y/%m/%d')"</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> tag_name=$(date +'%y.%m.%d')</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git tag $tag_name</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git push --force --quiet "https://mycpen:${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}@github.com/mycpen/blog.git" $tag_name</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> git push --force --quiet "https://mycpen:${{ secrets.GH_TOKEN }}@github.com/mycpen/blog.git" master:main</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Purge</span> <span class="string">JSD</span> <span class="string">cache</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> jsd_purge_urls=("https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/mycpen/blog/" "https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/mycpen/blog@latest/" "https://purge.jsdelivr.net/gh/mycpen/blog@main/")</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> for url in "${jsd_purge_urls[@]}"; do curl -s $url; done</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">推送百度</span> <span class="string">url</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">run:</span> <span class="string">|</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> hexo deploy</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="bullet">-</span> <span class="attr">name:</span> <span class="string">Delete</span> <span class="string">workflow</span> <span class="string">runs</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">uses:</span> <span class="string">Mattraks/delete-workflow-runs@v2</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">with:</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">token:</span> <span class="string">${{</span> <span class="string">secrets.GH_TOKEN</span> <span class="string">}}</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">repository:</span> <span class="string">${{</span> <span class="string">github.repository</span> <span class="string">}}</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">retain_days:</span> <span class="number">30</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attr">keep_minimum_runs:</span> <span class="number">6</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="参考">参考<a class="header-anchor" href="#参考"></a></h2><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://akilar.top/posts/e82444a6/">akilar | github-action推送博客部署仓库至NPM</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://akilar.top/posts/3e956346/">akilar | npm图床</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/b228.html">安知鱼 | hexo博客工作流CI</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.anheyu.com/posts/72ea.html">安知鱼 | npm图床</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/index-html/p/npm-upload.html#%E6%97%A0%E7%8A%B6%E6%80%81">EtherDream | 文件一键上传到 NPM</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://npmmirror.com/">npmmirror | 同步模块 cnpm sync cnpmcore</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://github.com/ChenYFan/CyanBlog/blob/main/prescripts/pkgpublish.js">github | CyanBlog/pkgpublish.js</a></p></li></ol>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="前言">前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#前言"></a></h2><p>记录一些遇到的问题</p><h2 id="01-Python-中文乱码-Git-Bash">01. Python 中文乱码 (Git Bash)<a class="header-anchor" href="#01-Python-中文乱码-Git-Bash"></a></h2><p>win终端正常运行但是在git bash 终端运行py文件中文乱码<br>在python命令前加 <code>winpty</code> 之后则可以正常显示中文</p><blockquote><p>winpty：一个 Windows 软件包，提供类似于 Unix pty-master 的接口，用于与 Windows 控制台程序通信。</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202303310016695.png" alt="image-20230331001601640" style="zoom: 25%;" /></blockquote><p>参考文章：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_42414027/article/details/127787059">【python中文乱码】git bash终端运行python文件中文乱码的问题</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://github.com/rprichard/winpty">https://github.com/rprichard/winpty</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="02-gitignore-测试规则">02. .gitignore 测试规则<a class="header-anchor" href="#02-gitignore-测试规则"></a></h2><p>.gitignore 配置</p><blockquote><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">*.a 表示忽略所有 .a 结尾的文件</span><br><span class="line">!lib.a 表示但lib.a除外</span><br><span class="line">doc/*.txt 表示会忽略doc/notes.txt但不包括 doc/server/arch.txt</span><br><span class="line">/TODO 表示仅仅忽略项目根目录下的 TODO 文件，不包括 subdir/TODO</span><br><span class="line">bin/ 表示忽略当前路径下的bin文件夹，该文件夹下的所有内容都会被忽略，不忽略 bin 文件</span><br><span class="line">**/foo: 表示忽略/foo,a/foo,a/b/foo等</span><br><span class="line">a/**/b: 表示忽略a/b, a/x/b,a/x/y/b等</span><br><span class="line">*.log: 表示忽略所有 .log 文件</span><br><span class="line">/mtk/ 表示过滤整个文件夹</span><br><span class="line">*.zip 表示过滤所有.zip文件</span><br><span class="line">--- 需要注意的是，gitignore还可以指定要将哪些文件添加到版本管理中，如下： ---</span><br><span class="line">!*.zip</span><br><span class="line">!/mtk/one.txt</span><br><span class="line">唯一的区别就是规则开头多了一个感叹号，Git会将满足这类规则的文件添加到版本管理中。为什么要有两种规则呢？</span><br><span class="line">想象一个场景：假如我们只需要管理/mtk/目录中的one.txt文件，</span><br><span class="line">这个目录中的其他文件都不需要管理，那么.gitignore规则应写为：</span><br><span class="line">/mtk/*</span><br><span class="line">!/mtk/one.txt</span><br><span class="line">假设我们只有过滤规则，而没有添加规则，</span><br><span class="line">那么我们就需要把/mtk/目录下除了one.txt以外的所有文件都写出来！</span><br><span class="line">注意上面的/mtk/*不能写为/mtk/，否则父目录被前面的规则排除掉了，</span><br><span class="line">one.txt文件虽然加了!过滤规则，也不会生效！</span><br><span class="line">--- 还有一些规则如下： ---</span><br><span class="line">fd1/*</span><br><span class="line">说明：忽略目录 fd1 下的全部内容；</span><br><span class="line">注意，不管是根目录下的 /fd1/ 目录，还是某个子目录 /child/fd1/ 目录，都会被忽略；</span><br><span class="line">/fd1/*</span><br><span class="line">说明：忽略根目录下的 /fd1/ 目录的全部内容；</span><br><span class="line">------</span><br><span class="line">/*</span><br><span class="line">!.gitignore</span><br><span class="line">!/fw/ </span><br><span class="line">/fw/*</span><br><span class="line">!/fw/bin/</span><br><span class="line">!/fw/sf/</span><br><span class="line">说明：忽略全部内容，但是不忽略 .gitignore 文件、根目录下的 /fw/bin/ 和 /fw/sf/ 目录；</span><br><span class="line">注意要先对bin/的父目录使用!规则，使其不被排除。</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></blockquote><p><mark>*</mark> .gitignor 忽略规则查看</p><blockquote><p>有时候，确定为什么要忽略特定文件可能会很困难，尤其是当你使用多个.gitignore文件或复杂格式时。这是git check-ignore命令的用处，告诉git显示匹配模式的详细信息。</p><p>例如，要检查为什么忽略www/yarn.lock文件，可以运行：</p><p><code>git check-ignore -v www/yarn.lock</code></p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202304041447156.png" alt="image-20230404144757129" style="zoom: 67%;" /></blockquote><p>显示所有被忽略的文件</p><blockquote><p>带有–ignored选项的git status命令显示所有被忽略文件的列表：</p><p><code>git status --ignored</code></p></blockquote><p>参考文章：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/stephenbruce/article/details/127355631">Git忽略提交规则 - .gitignore配置【学习】</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/m0_49448331/article/details/128655710">如何使用.gitignore忽略Git中的文件和目录</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="03-Windows-显示-无Internet">03. Windows 显示"无Internet"<a class="header-anchor" href="#03-Windows-显示-无Internet"></a></h2><p>情况：网络显示 “无Internet”，但是可以上网。以下措施没根本解决，最终用微软诊断工具，重置了 <code>以太网</code> 网络（万能的重装大法）…</p><blockquote><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>向 <a href="http://dns.msftncsi.com">dns.msftncsi.com</a> 发送 DNS 查找请求，DNS 解析为 131.107.255.255</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>请求 <a href="http://www.msftconnecttest.com/connecttest.txt%EF%BC%8C%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%99%E6%AD%A4%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%98%AF%E7%BA%AF%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%85%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC">http://www.msftconnecttest.com/connecttest.txt，如果网络正常，则此文件是纯文本文件，仅包含文本</a> Microsoft Connect Test</p></li></ol><p>如果过程1不正常，则提示“无法访问Internet”，如果1正常2不正常，则提示需要进行身份验证</p></blockquote><p><mark>以下措施没解决问题</mark></p><p>估计 DHCP 分配的 DNS 服务器（指向网关）有问题，<a href="https://github.com/oldj/SwitchHosts">SwitchHosts</a> 追加本地记录</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># Microsoft</span></span><br><span class="line">dns.msftncsi.com 131.107.255.255</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>开机自启 SwitchHosts（Win）：</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>快捷方式 复制到 => C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\</p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p>设置 => 选项 => 启动时隐藏 √</p></li></ul><p>参考文章：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/wangpeng246300/article/details/120230220">解决Windows有网络连接但是显示“无Internet”的问题</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://github.com/oldj/SwitchHosts/issues/646#issuecomment-945391940">SwitchHosts/issues/646</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="04-Replit-Repl-ERR-SSL-PROTOCOL-ERROR">04. Replit Repl ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR<a class="header-anchor" href="#04-Replit-Repl-ERR-SSL-PROTOCOL-ERROR"></a></h2><p>未解决，绑自定义域名后，未分配 SSL 证书</p><p>Replit 官方论坛：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775">https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>问题搜索：<a href="https://ask.replit.com/search?q=ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR">https://ask.replit.com/search?q=ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR</a></p></li></ol><p>Replit 官方服务状态：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://status.replit.com/notices/ggj8gbnshk50a6yz-ssl-certificates-issues">SSL 证书问题</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://status.replit.com/notices/5pcyvknbltq1mrmg-new-custom-domains-with-deployments-are-experiencing-ssl-errors">部署的新自定义域遇到 SSL 错误</a></p></li></ol><p>临时方案：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775/4">https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775/4</a></p><blockquote><p>现在，更改“。” 在 url 中的 repl 名称和用户名之间添加到“–”就可以了。</p><p>例如，<a href="https://score-analyzer--enderparakeet.repl.co/">https://score-analyzer–enderparakeet.repl.co/ 3个</a>作品。</p></blockquote></li></ol><p>教程：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://docs.replit.com/tutorials/html-css-js/building-a-nineties-inspired-website#custom-domain">Replit 绑自定义域名（官方）</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="05-Terminal-报错-4294967295">05. Terminal 报错: 4294967295<a class="header-anchor" href="#05-Terminal-报错-4294967295"></a></h2><p>wsl2 报错: <code>[已退出进程，代码为 4294967295 (0xffffffff)]</code>，终端无法打开</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 管理员身份 PowerShell</span></span><br><span class="line">netsh winsock reset</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 重新打开 terminal，无效则尝试重启后再打开</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>参考：<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53347816/article/details/123637289">打开wsl，显示 [已退出进程，代码为 4294967295] 的解决方案</a></p><p>后记：未根本解决，根本错误 wsl <code>Error: 0x80040326</code>，如下</p><h2 id="06-wsl2-Error-0x80040326">06. wsl2 Error: 0x80040326<a class="header-anchor" href="#06-wsl2-Error-0x80040326"></a></h2><p>无法打开终端，报错：</p><p><code>Error: 0x80040326 Error code: Wsl/Service/0x80040326</code></p><p>解决方法：powershell 管理员模式：<code>wsl --update</code></p><p>参考：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/minibirder/article/details/129863725">https://blog.csdn.net/minibirder/article/details/129863725</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37932051/article/details/129873314">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37932051/article/details/129873314</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="07-crond-致-sendmail-大量进程">07. crond 致 sendmail 大量进程<a class="header-anchor" href="#07-crond-致-sendmail-大量进程"></a></h2><p>阿里云服务器监控显示 CPU 长期高负载，原因：<code>定时任务 crond 引发大量 sendmail 进程</code></p><p>参考：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/LQzhang_11/article/details/114323700">https://blog.csdn.net/LQzhang_11/article/details/114323700</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.51cto.com/ning235/2661806">https://blog.51cto.com/ning235/2661806</a></p></li></ol><p>处理方法：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>cron 后面添加 <code>&> /dev/null</code> 或 <code>> /dev/null 2>&1</code></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>禁止 cron 发用户邮件（未操作）</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202309051546612.png" alt=""></p></li></ol><h2 id="08-Netlify-自动转换小写-URI">08. Netlify 自动转换小写 URI<a class="header-anchor" href="#08-Netlify-自动转换小写-URI"></a></h2><p>现象：原 URI <code>/tags/Error/</code> 转为 <code>/tags/error/</code></p><p>解决：配置中取消 <code>Pretty URLs</code> 美化 URL 的功能</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><code>Site configuration</code> → <code>Post processing</code> → <code>Pretty URLs</code> → □ <code>Enable Pretty URLs</code></p></li></ul><p>示例：<a href="https://app.netlify.com/sites/mycpen-blog/configuration/deploys#pretty-urls">https://app.netlify.com/sites/mycpen-blog/configuration/deploys#pretty-urls</a></p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202310042038361.png" alt="image-20231004203836279" style="zoom:25%;" /><h2 id="09-pip-command-not-found">09. pip: command not found<a class="header-anchor" href="#09-pip-command-not-found"></a></h2><p>前言：电脑上已装 Python，且在 PATH 内，无法找到 pip 命令</p><p>报错：<code>pip: command not found</code> 或 <code>No module named pip</code></p><p>升级 pip：<code>python -m pip install --upgrade pip</code></p><p>办法：执行 <code>python -m ensurepip</code></p><blockquote><p><strong>来自 chatgpt</strong></p><p>在 Windows 系统上，如果您在运行 <code>python.exe</code> 时遇到 <code>No module named pip</code> 错误，这通常表示在您的 Python 安装中缺少了 <code>pip</code> 模块。<code>pip</code> 是 Python 的包管理工具，通常会随 Python 一起安装。</p><p>您可以按照以下步骤来解决这个问题：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>检查 Python 安装：</p></li></ol><p>首先，请确保您已经正确安装 Python。您可以在命令提示符下运行以下命令来检查 Python 的版本：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">python --version</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><ol start="2"><li class="lvl-3"><p>检查 <code>pip</code> 是否安装：</p></li></ol><p>在较新版本的 Python 中，<code>pip</code> 已经随 Python 一起安装。您可以尝试运行以下命令来安装 Python 包：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">python -m ensurepip</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>这将安装 <code>pip</code> 模块。如果 <code>pip</code> 已经安装，您可能会看到一条消息指示 <code>Requirement already satisfied</code>.</p><ol start="3"><li class="lvl-3"><p>添加 <code>pip</code> 到系统环境变量：</p></li></ol><p>如果 <code>pip</code> 已正确安装，但仍然无法正常使用，可能是因为 <code>pip</code> 不在系统的环境变量中。您可以手动将 <code>pip</code> 所在的路径添加到系统的 PATH 环境变量中。</p><p>默认情况下，在 Windows 系统上，<code>pip</code> 通常安装在 <code>Scripts</code> 文件夹中。您可以找到该文件夹的路径，然后将其添加到系统的 PATH 环境变量中。</p><ol start="4"><li class="lvl-3"><p>验证 <code>pip</code> 安装：</p></li></ol><p>最后，您可以在命令提示符下运行以下命令来验证 <code>pip</code> 是否安装成功：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">pip --version</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>如果 <code>pip</code> 安装成功，您应该看到 <code>pip</code> 的版本信息，而不再出现 <code>No module named pip</code> 错误。</p><p>通过按照上述步骤操作，您应该能够解决 <code>No module named pip</code> 错误，并成功使用 <code>pip</code> 来管理 Python 包。</p></blockquote><h2 id="10-git-fetch-unshallow">10. git fetch --unshallow<a class="header-anchor" href="#10-git-fetch-unshallow"></a></h2><p>github action 报错 <code>! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed)</code></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">remote: Powered by GITEE.COM [GNK-6.4] </span><br><span class="line">To https://gitee.com/mycpen/image_bed.git</span><br><span class="line"> ! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed)</span><br><span class="line">error: failed to push some refs to <span class="string">'https://gitee.com/mycpen/image_bed.git'</span></span><br><span class="line">Error: Process completed with <span class="built_in">exit</span> code 1.</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/202405102346367.jpg" alt="image-20240510234628717" style="zoom: 50%;" /><p>解决：<code>git fetch --unshallow</code>，详见 <a href="https://github.com/mycpen/image_bed/blob/main/.github/workflows/sync-gitee.yml">link</a></p><blockquote><p>来自 chatgpt</p><p>这个错误是因为在尝试将代码推送到 Gitee 仓库时，Gitee 不允许进行浅层更新（shallow update）。浅层更新是指仓库中只包含部分历史记录，而不是完整的历史记录。为了解决这个问题，你可以尝试以下方法：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><strong>完整克隆</strong>：首先，你可以通过完整克隆仓库的方式来获取完整的历史记录，然后再进行推送。在克隆仓库时，不要使用 <code>--depth</code> 参数，这样可以确保克隆完整的历史记录。</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git <span class="built_in">clone</span> https://gitee.com/mycpen/CDN.git</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><strong>移除浅层设置后重新克隆</strong>：如果你之前使用了浅层克隆，可以尝试移除浅层设置，然后重新克隆仓库。</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git fetch --unshallow</span><br><span class="line">git <span class="built_in">clone</span> https://gitee.com/mycpen/CDN.git</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><strong>强制推送</strong>：如果你已经有本地完整的历史记录，可以尝试使用强制推送来覆盖远程仓库的内容。</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git push -f origin main</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li></ol><p>通过以上方法，你应该能够解决 Gitee 仓库不允许浅层更新的问题，并成功将代码推送到 Gitee 仓库中。如果你有任何其他问题或需要进一步帮助，请随时告诉我。</p></blockquote>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="前言">前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#前言"></a></h2><p>记录一些遇到的问题</p><h2 id="01-Python-中文乱码-Git-Bash">01. Python 中文乱码 (Git Bash)<a class="header-anchor" href="#01-Python-中文乱码-Git-Bash"></a></h2><p>win终端正常运行但是在git bash 终端运行py文件中文乱码<br>在python命令前加 <code>winpty</code> 之后则可以正常显示中文</p><blockquote><p>winpty：一个 Windows 软件包，提供类似于 Unix pty-master 的接口，用于与 Windows 控制台程序通信。</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202303310016695.png" alt="image-20230331001601640" style="zoom: 25%;" /></blockquote><p>参考文章：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_42414027/article/details/127787059">【python中文乱码】git bash终端运行python文件中文乱码的问题</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://github.com/rprichard/winpty">https://github.com/rprichard/winpty</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="02-gitignore-测试规则">02. .gitignore 测试规则<a class="header-anchor" href="#02-gitignore-测试规则"></a></h2><p>.gitignore 配置</p><blockquote><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">*.a 表示忽略所有 .a 结尾的文件</span><br><span class="line">!lib.a 表示但lib.a除外</span><br><span class="line">doc/*.txt 表示会忽略doc/notes.txt但不包括 doc/server/arch.txt</span><br><span class="line">/TODO 表示仅仅忽略项目根目录下的 TODO 文件，不包括 subdir/TODO</span><br><span class="line">bin/ 表示忽略当前路径下的bin文件夹，该文件夹下的所有内容都会被忽略，不忽略 bin 文件</span><br><span class="line">**/foo: 表示忽略/foo,a/foo,a/b/foo等</span><br><span class="line">a/**/b: 表示忽略a/b, a/x/b,a/x/y/b等</span><br><span class="line">*.log: 表示忽略所有 .log 文件</span><br><span class="line">/mtk/ 表示过滤整个文件夹</span><br><span class="line">*.zip 表示过滤所有.zip文件</span><br><span class="line">--- 需要注意的是，gitignore还可以指定要将哪些文件添加到版本管理中，如下： ---</span><br><span class="line">!*.zip</span><br><span class="line">!/mtk/one.txt</span><br><span class="line">唯一的区别就是规则开头多了一个感叹号，Git会将满足这类规则的文件添加到版本管理中。为什么要有两种规则呢？</span><br><span class="line">想象一个场景：假如我们只需要管理/mtk/目录中的one.txt文件，</span><br><span class="line">这个目录中的其他文件都不需要管理，那么.gitignore规则应写为：</span><br><span class="line">/mtk/*</span><br><span class="line">!/mtk/one.txt</span><br><span class="line">假设我们只有过滤规则，而没有添加规则，</span><br><span class="line">那么我们就需要把/mtk/目录下除了one.txt以外的所有文件都写出来！</span><br><span class="line">注意上面的/mtk/*不能写为/mtk/，否则父目录被前面的规则排除掉了，</span><br><span class="line">one.txt文件虽然加了!过滤规则，也不会生效！</span><br><span class="line">--- 还有一些规则如下： ---</span><br><span class="line">fd1/*</span><br><span class="line">说明：忽略目录 fd1 下的全部内容；</span><br><span class="line">注意，不管是根目录下的 /fd1/ 目录，还是某个子目录 /child/fd1/ 目录，都会被忽略；</span><br><span class="line">/fd1/*</span><br><span class="line">说明：忽略根目录下的 /fd1/ 目录的全部内容；</span><br><span class="line">------</span><br><span class="line">/*</span><br><span class="line">!.gitignore</span><br><span class="line">!/fw/ </span><br><span class="line">/fw/*</span><br><span class="line">!/fw/bin/</span><br><span class="line">!/fw/sf/</span><br><span class="line">说明：忽略全部内容，但是不忽略 .gitignore 文件、根目录下的 /fw/bin/ 和 /fw/sf/ 目录；</span><br><span class="line">注意要先对bin/的父目录使用!规则，使其不被排除。</span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></blockquote><p><mark>*</mark> .gitignor 忽略规则查看</p><blockquote><p>有时候，确定为什么要忽略特定文件可能会很困难，尤其是当你使用多个.gitignore文件或复杂格式时。这是git check-ignore命令的用处，告诉git显示匹配模式的详细信息。</p><p>例如，要检查为什么忽略www/yarn.lock文件，可以运行：</p><p><code>git check-ignore -v www/yarn.lock</code></p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202304041447156.png" alt="image-20230404144757129" style="zoom: 67%;" /></blockquote><p>显示所有被忽略的文件</p><blockquote><p>带有–ignored选项的git status命令显示所有被忽略文件的列表：</p><p><code>git status --ignored</code></p></blockquote><p>参考文章：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/stephenbruce/article/details/127355631">Git忽略提交规则 - .gitignore配置【学习】</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/m0_49448331/article/details/128655710">如何使用.gitignore忽略Git中的文件和目录</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="03-Windows-显示-无Internet">03. Windows 显示"无Internet"<a class="header-anchor" href="#03-Windows-显示-无Internet"></a></h2><p>情况：网络显示 “无Internet”，但是可以上网。以下措施没根本解决，最终用微软诊断工具，重置了 <code>以太网</code> 网络（万能的重装大法）…</p><blockquote><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>向 <a href="http://dns.msftncsi.com">dns.msftncsi.com</a> 发送 DNS 查找请求，DNS 解析为 131.107.255.255</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>请求 <a href="http://www.msftconnecttest.com/connecttest.txt%EF%BC%8C%E5%A6%82%E6%9E%9C%E7%BD%91%E7%BB%9C%E6%AD%A3%E5%B8%B8%EF%BC%8C%E5%88%99%E6%AD%A4%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%98%AF%E7%BA%AF%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%EF%BC%8C%E4%BB%85%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E6%96%87%E6%9C%AC">http://www.msftconnecttest.com/connecttest.txt，如果网络正常，则此文件是纯文本文件，仅包含文本</a> Microsoft Connect Test</p></li></ol><p>如果过程1不正常，则提示“无法访问Internet”，如果1正常2不正常，则提示需要进行身份验证</p></blockquote><p><mark>以下措施没解决问题</mark></p><p>估计 DHCP 分配的 DNS 服务器（指向网关）有问题，<a href="https://github.com/oldj/SwitchHosts">SwitchHosts</a> 追加本地记录</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># Microsoft</span></span><br><span class="line">dns.msftncsi.com 131.107.255.255</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>开机自启 SwitchHosts（Win）：</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>快捷方式 复制到 => C:\Users\Administrator\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Windows\Start Menu\Programs\Startup\</p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p>设置 => 选项 => 启动时隐藏 √</p></li></ul><p>参考文章：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/wangpeng246300/article/details/120230220">解决Windows有网络连接但是显示“无Internet”的问题</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://github.com/oldj/SwitchHosts/issues/646#issuecomment-945391940">SwitchHosts/issues/646</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="04-Replit-Repl-ERR-SSL-PROTOCOL-ERROR">04. Replit Repl ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR<a class="header-anchor" href="#04-Replit-Repl-ERR-SSL-PROTOCOL-ERROR"></a></h2><p>未解决，绑自定义域名后，未分配 SSL 证书</p><p>Replit 官方论坛：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775">https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>问题搜索：<a href="https://ask.replit.com/search?q=ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR">https://ask.replit.com/search?q=ERR_SSL_PROTOCOL_ERROR</a></p></li></ol><p>Replit 官方服务状态：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://status.replit.com/notices/ggj8gbnshk50a6yz-ssl-certificates-issues">SSL 证书问题</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://status.replit.com/notices/5pcyvknbltq1mrmg-new-custom-domains-with-deployments-are-experiencing-ssl-errors">部署的新自定义域遇到 SSL 错误</a></p></li></ol><p>临时方案：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775/4">https://ask.replit.com/t/err-ssl-protocol-error-for-all-sites/27775/4</a></p><blockquote><p>现在，更改“。” 在 url 中的 repl 名称和用户名之间添加到“–”就可以了。</p><p>例如，<a href="https://score-analyzer--enderparakeet.repl.co/">https://score-analyzer–enderparakeet.repl.co/ 3个</a>作品。</p></blockquote></li></ol><p>教程：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://docs.replit.com/tutorials/html-css-js/building-a-nineties-inspired-website#custom-domain">Replit 绑自定义域名（官方）</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="05-Terminal-报错-4294967295">05. Terminal 报错: 4294967295<a class="header-anchor" href="#05-Terminal-报错-4294967295"></a></h2><p>wsl2 报错: <code>[已退出进程，代码为 4294967295 (0xffffffff)]</code>，终端无法打开</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 管理员身份 PowerShell</span></span><br><span class="line">netsh winsock reset</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 重新打开 terminal，无效则尝试重启后再打开</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>参考：<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53347816/article/details/123637289">打开wsl，显示 [已退出进程，代码为 4294967295] 的解决方案</a></p><p>后记：未根本解决，根本错误 wsl <code>Error: 0x80040326</code>，如下</p><h2 id="06-wsl2-Error-0x80040326">06. wsl2 Error: 0x80040326<a class="header-anchor" href="#06-wsl2-Error-0x80040326"></a></h2><p>无法打开终端，报错：</p><p><code>Error: 0x80040326 Error code: Wsl/Service/0x80040326</code></p><p>解决方法：powershell 管理员模式：<code>wsl --update</code></p><p>参考：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/minibirder/article/details/129863725">https://blog.csdn.net/minibirder/article/details/129863725</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37932051/article/details/129873314">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_37932051/article/details/129873314</a></p></li></ol><h2 id="07-crond-致-sendmail-大量进程">07. crond 致 sendmail 大量进程<a class="header-anchor" href="#07-crond-致-sendmail-大量进程"></a></h2><p>阿里云服务器监控显示 CPU 长期高负载，原因：<code>定时任务 crond 引发大量 sendmail 进程</code></p><p>参考：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/LQzhang_11/article/details/114323700">https://blog.csdn.net/LQzhang_11/article/details/114323700</a></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><a href="https://blog.51cto.com/ning235/2661806">https://blog.51cto.com/ning235/2661806</a></p></li></ol><p>处理方法：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>cron 后面添加 <code>&> /dev/null</code> 或 <code>> /dev/null 2>&1</code></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>禁止 cron 发用户邮件（未操作）</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202309051546612.png" alt=""></p></li></ol><h2 id="08-Netlify-自动转换小写-URI">08. Netlify 自动转换小写 URI<a class="header-anchor" href="#08-Netlify-自动转换小写-URI"></a></h2><p>现象：原 URI <code>/tags/Error/</code> 转为 <code>/tags/error/</code></p><p>解决：配置中取消 <code>Pretty URLs</code> 美化 URL 的功能</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><code>Site configuration</code> → <code>Post processing</code> → <code>Pretty URLs</code> → □ <code>Enable Pretty URLs</code></p></li></ul><p>示例：<a href="https://app.netlify.com/sites/mycpen-blog/configuration/deploys#pretty-urls">https://app.netlify.com/sites/mycpen-blog/configuration/deploys#pretty-urls</a></p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202310042038361.png" alt="image-20231004203836279" style="zoom:25%;" /><h2 id="09-pip-command-not-found">09. pip: command not found<a class="header-anchor" href="#09-pip-command-not-found"></a></h2><p>前言：电脑上已装 Python，且在 PATH 内，无法找到 pip 命令</p><p>报错：<code>pip: command not found</code> 或 <code>No module named pip</code></p><p>升级 pip：<code>python -m pip install --upgrade pip</code></p><p>办法：执行 <code>python -m ensurepip</code></p><blockquote><p><strong>来自 chatgpt</strong></p><p>在 Windows 系统上，如果您在运行 <code>python.exe</code> 时遇到 <code>No module named pip</code> 错误，这通常表示在您的 Python 安装中缺少了 <code>pip</code> 模块。<code>pip</code> 是 Python 的包管理工具，通常会随 Python 一起安装。</p><p>您可以按照以下步骤来解决这个问题：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>检查 Python 安装：</p></li></ol><p>首先，请确保您已经正确安装 Python。您可以在命令提示符下运行以下命令来检查 Python 的版本：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">python --version</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><ol start="2"><li class="lvl-3"><p>检查 <code>pip</code> 是否安装：</p></li></ol><p>在较新版本的 Python 中，<code>pip</code> 已经随 Python 一起安装。您可以尝试运行以下命令来安装 Python 包：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">python -m ensurepip</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>这将安装 <code>pip</code> 模块。如果 <code>pip</code> 已经安装，您可能会看到一条消息指示 <code>Requirement already satisfied</code>.</p><ol start="3"><li class="lvl-3"><p>添加 <code>pip</code> 到系统环境变量：</p></li></ol><p>如果 <code>pip</code> 已正确安装，但仍然无法正常使用，可能是因为 <code>pip</code> 不在系统的环境变量中。您可以手动将 <code>pip</code> 所在的路径添加到系统的 PATH 环境变量中。</p><p>默认情况下，在 Windows 系统上，<code>pip</code> 通常安装在 <code>Scripts</code> 文件夹中。您可以找到该文件夹的路径，然后将其添加到系统的 PATH 环境变量中。</p><ol start="4"><li class="lvl-3"><p>验证 <code>pip</code> 安装：</p></li></ol><p>最后，您可以在命令提示符下运行以下命令来验证 <code>pip</code> 是否安装成功：</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">pip --version</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>如果 <code>pip</code> 安装成功，您应该看到 <code>pip</code> 的版本信息，而不再出现 <code>No module named pip</code> 错误。</p><p>通过按照上述步骤操作，您应该能够解决 <code>No module named pip</code> 错误，并成功使用 <code>pip</code> 来管理 Python 包。</p></blockquote><h2 id="10-git-fetch-unshallow">10. git fetch --unshallow<a class="header-anchor" href="#10-git-fetch-unshallow"></a></h2><p>github action 报错 <code>! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed)</code></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">remote: Powered by GITEE.COM [GNK-6.4] </span><br><span class="line">To https://gitee.com/mycpen/image_bed.git</span><br><span class="line"> ! [remote rejected] main -> main (shallow update not allowed)</span><br><span class="line">error: failed to push some refs to <span class="string">'https://gitee.com/mycpen/image_bed.git'</span></span><br><span class="line">Error: Process completed with <span class="built_in">exit</span> code 1.</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/202405102346367.jpg" alt="image-20240510234628717" style="zoom: 50%;" /><p>解决：<code>git fetch --unshallow</code>，详见 <a href="https://github.com/mycpen/image_bed/blob/main/.github/workflows/sync-gitee.yml">link</a></p><blockquote><p>来自 chatgpt</p><p>这个错误是因为在尝试将代码推送到 Gitee 仓库时，Gitee 不允许进行浅层更新（shallow update）。浅层更新是指仓库中只包含部分历史记录，而不是完整的历史记录。为了解决这个问题，你可以尝试以下方法：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><strong>完整克隆</strong>：首先，你可以通过完整克隆仓库的方式来获取完整的历史记录，然后再进行推送。在克隆仓库时，不要使用 <code>--depth</code> 参数，这样可以确保克隆完整的历史记录。</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git <span class="built_in">clone</span> https://gitee.com/mycpen/CDN.git</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><strong>移除浅层设置后重新克隆</strong>：如果你之前使用了浅层克隆，可以尝试移除浅层设置，然后重新克隆仓库。</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git fetch --unshallow</span><br><span class="line">git <span class="built_in">clone</span> https://gitee.com/mycpen/CDN.git</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li class="lvl-3"><p><strong>强制推送</strong>：如果你已经有本地完整的历史记录，可以尝试使用强制推送来覆盖远程仓库的内容。</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">git push -f origin main</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li></ol><p>通过以上方法，你应该能够解决 Gitee 仓库不允许浅层更新的问题，并成功将代码推送到 Gitee 仓库中。如果你有任何其他问题或需要进一步帮助，请随时告诉我。</p></blockquote>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="2023-02-06-更新">2023/02/06 更新<a class="header-anchor" href="#2023-02-06-更新"></a></h2><p>VSCode 集成了 <code>某路径下的文件批量替换指定内容</code> 的功能，更方便</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202302061839251.png" alt="image-20230206183933193" style="zoom:50%;" /><h2 id="1-前言">1. 前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#1-前言"></a></h2><p>在 <a href="https://www.jsdelivr.com/">jsd</a> 失效之后，博主使用了新的图床方案，需将文章的原 jsd 图片链接替换为新的图片地址</p><p>这类脚本在网上有很多，都很推荐，如</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">批量修改文件内容（Python版）</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.zhheo.com/p/369dbf41.html">张洪Heo：用 Python 批量替换 md 文件内容</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/7a5857a0.html">Justlovesmile：如何自动下载、压缩并批量替换文章中的外链图片</a></p></li></ul><h2 id="2-脚本内容">2. 脚本内容<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-脚本内容"></a></h2><p>源码来自：<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">批量修改文件内容（Python版）</a></p><p>脚本采用递归的方式，遍历 43~46 行 目录下的所有文件，进行批量替换</p><p>说明：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>根据自身情况修改 43~46 行 需遍历的目录；修改 47、48 行 需要替换的内容</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>脚本第 24 行 限制了只筛选出 Markdown 类型的文本文件进行修改，如需修改其他类型的文本文件 需自行更改后缀进行匹配</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>执行前请先备份源文件，以防出错后无法还原</p></li></ol><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 源码参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> re</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文件查找 find . -name file_name -type f</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 查找函数：search_path 查找根路径 </span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">search</span>(<span class="params">search_path, search_result</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取当前路径下地所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> all_file = os.listdir(search_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 对于每一个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> each_file <span class="keyword">in</span> all_file:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 若文件为一个文件夹</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(search_path + each_file):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 递归查找</span></span><br><span class="line"> search(search_path + each_file + <span class="string">'/'</span>, search_result)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 如果是需要被查找的文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> re.findall(<span class="string">'.*\.md$'</span>, each_file) == [each_file]:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 输出路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> search_result.append(search_path + each_file)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 sed -i 's/old_str/new_str/'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文本替换 replace_file_name 需要替换的文件路径，replace_old_str 要替换的字符，replace_new_str 替换的字符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">replace</span>(<span class="params">replace_file_name, replace_old_str, replace_new_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"r"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f1: </span><br><span class="line"> content = f1.read()</span><br><span class="line"> f1.close()</span><br><span class="line"> t = content.replace(replace_old_str, replace_new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"w"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f2:</span><br><span class="line"> f2.write(t)</span><br><span class="line"> f2.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 需要改的地方</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#path = 'E:/code_zone/.history/20220831_blog/source/_posts/'</span></span><br><span class="line">path_list = [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source-butterfly/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line">]</span><br><span class="line">old_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="2023-02-06-更新">2023/02/06 更新<a class="header-anchor" href="#2023-02-06-更新"></a></h2><p>VSCode 集成了 <code>某路径下的文件批量替换指定内容</code> 的功能，更方便</p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2023/image/202302061839251.png" alt="image-20230206183933193" style="zoom:50%;" /><h2 id="1-前言">1. 前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#1-前言"></a></h2><p>在 <a href="https://www.jsdelivr.com/">jsd</a> 失效之后，博主使用了新的图床方案，需将文章的原 jsd 图片链接替换为新的图片地址</p><p>这类脚本在网上有很多，都很推荐，如</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">批量修改文件内容（Python版）</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.zhheo.com/p/369dbf41.html">张洪Heo：用 Python 批量替换 md 文件内容</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/7a5857a0.html">Justlovesmile：如何自动下载、压缩并批量替换文章中的外链图片</a></p></li></ul><h2 id="2-脚本内容">2. 脚本内容<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-脚本内容"></a></h2><p>源码来自：<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">批量修改文件内容（Python版）</a></p><p>脚本采用递归的方式，遍历 43~46 行 目录下的所有文件，进行批量替换</p><p>说明：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>根据自身情况修改 43~46 行 需遍历的目录；修改 47、48 行 需要替换的内容</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>脚本第 24 行 限制了只筛选出 Markdown 类型的文本文件进行修改，如需修改其他类型的文本文件 需自行更改后缀进行匹配</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>执行前请先备份源文件，以防出错后无法还原</p></li></ol><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 源码参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> re</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文件查找 find . -name file_name -type f</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 查找函数：search_path 查找根路径 </span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">search</span>(<span class="params">search_path, search_result</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取当前路径下地所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> all_file = os.listdir(search_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 对于每一个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> each_file <span class="keyword">in</span> all_file:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 若文件为一个文件夹</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(search_path + each_file):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 递归查找</span></span><br><span class="line"> search(search_path + each_file + <span class="string">'/'</span>, search_result)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 如果是需要被查找的文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> re.findall(<span class="string">'.*\.md$'</span>, each_file) == [each_file]:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 输出路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> search_result.append(search_path + each_file)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 sed -i 's/old_str/new_str/'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文本替换 replace_file_name 需要替换的文件路径，replace_old_str 要替换的字符，replace_new_str 替换的字符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">replace</span>(<span class="params">replace_file_name, replace_old_str, replace_new_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"r"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f1: </span><br><span class="line"> content = f1.read()</span><br><span class="line"> f1.close()</span><br><span class="line"> t = content.replace(replace_old_str, replace_new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"w"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f2:</span><br><span class="line"> f2.write(t)</span><br><span class="line"> f2.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 需要改的地方</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#path = 'E:/code_zone/.history/20220831_blog/source/_posts/'</span></span><br><span class="line">path_list = [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source-butterfly/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line">]</span><br><span class="line">old_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/'</span></span><br><span class="line">new_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/'</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">search_result = []</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">if</span> __name__ == <span class="string">'__main__'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> result = [] <span class="comment"># 存放文件路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 默认当前目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># path = os.getcwd()</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> path <span class="keyword">in</span> path_list:</span><br><span class="line"> search(path, result) <span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> count = <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> file_name <span class="keyword">in</span> result:</span><br><span class="line"> replace(file_name, old_str, new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> count += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"{} done {}"</span>.<span class="built_in">format</span>(file_name, count))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 命令</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python E:/code_zone/tools/python-replace/replace.py</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h2 id="3-参考文章">3. 参考文章<a class="header-anchor" href="#3-参考文章"></a></h2><p>源码来自：<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">批量修改文件内容（Python版）</a></p>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="一-前言">一. 前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#一-前言"></a></h2><p>因 <a href="https://www.jsdelivr.com/">https://www.jsdelivr.com/</a> 失效，博主打算将 GitHub 托管的图床备份到其他平台。</p><p>网上看到 <a href="https://github.com/lsky-org/lsky-pro">兰空图床</a> 萌生了自建图床的念头，搭建环境要求 PHP >= 8.0.2，于是打算编译安装 PHP。</p><p>最终因服务器配置太低（1核2G）编译失败而放弃。转而投身之前已经搭建好环境的又拍云平台。</p><p>博文内容：<code>PHP-CentOS8.2 编译安装 PHP8.1.10</code> + <code>编写GitHub图床迁移至又拍云的脚本（ftp）</code> + <code>编写批量修改文章内容的脚本</code></p><h2 id="二-正文">二. 正文<a class="header-anchor" href="#二-正文"></a></h2><h3 id="2-1❤-CentOS8-2-编译安装-PHP8-1-10">2.1❤ CentOS8.2 编译安装 PHP8.1.10<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-1❤-CentOS8-2-编译安装-PHP8-1-10"></a></h3><p><strong>2.1.1</strong> PHP8 和 oniguruma 源码下载并上传至服务器 /mnt 目录</p><p><a href="https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.1.10.tar.gz">https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.1.10.tar.gz</a></p><p><a href="https://codeload.github.com/kkos/oniguruma/tar.gz/refs/tags/v6.9.4">https://codeload.github.com/kkos/oniguruma/tar.gz/refs/tags/v6.9.4</a></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 解压</span></span><br><span class="line">tar xzf oniguruma-6.9.4.tar.gz</span><br><span class="line">tar xzf php-8.1.10.tar.gz</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.1.2</strong> 安装 PHP8 依赖包</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 2 安装 PHP8 依赖包</span></span><br><span class="line">yum -y install autoconf freetype gd libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib curl curl-devel net-snmp-devel libjpeg-devel php-ldap openldap-devel openldap-clients freetype-devel gmp-devel libzip libzip-devel sqlite-devel automake libtool</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.1.3</strong> 编译 PHP8 依赖包 oniguruma</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 3.1 生成 configure</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> /mnt/oniguruma-6.9.4</span><br><span class="line">./autogen.sh</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 3.2 生成编译配置文件</span></span><br><span class="line">./configure --prefix=/usr</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 3.3 编译并安装</span></span><br><span class="line">make && make install</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.1.4</strong> 编译 PHP8 主包</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 4.1 生成编译配置文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> /mnt/php-8.1.10</span><br><span class="line">./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --enable-opcache --with-pcre-jit --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --with-gettext --with-curl --with-openssl --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --enable-xml --with-zip --with-zlib --with-snmp --with-mhash --enable-ftp --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-pcntl --with-gmp</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 4.2 编译并安装</span></span><br><span class="line">make && make install</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>因为配置过低，编译失败。</p><p><strong>2.1.5</strong> 编译安装后目录</p><p>/usr/local/php</p><p><strong>参考</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv9248283/">https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv9248283/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13U4y1T7VS">https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13U4y1T7VS</a></p><h3 id="2-2-基于-FTP-将GitHub图床迁移至又拍云">2.2 基于 FTP 将GitHub图床迁移至又拍云<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-2-基于-FTP-将GitHub图床迁移至又拍云"></a></h3><p><strong>参考</strong></p><p><a href="https://techs.upyun.com/videos/cdnpage/creating_storage.html">官方视频教程 - 创建存储服务和使用 FTP 上传</a>可以得到用户名和密码</p><p>默认已经完成了又拍云云存储服务的申请 + 绑定自定义域名 <a href="https://help.upyun.com/knowledge-base/quick_start/">https://help.upyun.com/knowledge-base/quick_start/</a></p><p><strong>2.2.1</strong> 编写 Python 脚本 实现批量</p><p>源码来自<a href="http://blog.csdn.net/ouyang_peng/article/details/79271113">http://blog.csdn.net/ouyang_peng/article/details/79271113</a></p><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br><span class="line">67</span><br><span class="line">68</span><br><span class="line">69</span><br><span class="line">70</span><br><span class="line">71</span><br><span class="line">72</span><br><span class="line">73</span><br><span class="line">74</span><br><span class="line">75</span><br><span class="line">76</span><br><span class="line">77</span><br><span class="line">78</span><br><span class="line">79</span><br><span class="line">80</span><br><span class="line">81</span><br><span class="line">82</span><br><span class="line">83</span><br><span class="line">84</span><br><span class="line">85</span><br><span class="line">86</span><br><span class="line">87</span><br><span class="line">88</span><br><span class="line">89</span><br><span class="line">90</span><br><span class="line">91</span><br><span class="line">92</span><br><span class="line">93</span><br><span class="line">94</span><br><span class="line">95</span><br><span class="line">96</span><br><span class="line">97</span><br><span class="line">98</span><br><span class="line">99</span><br><span class="line">100</span><br><span class="line">101</span><br><span class="line">102</span><br><span class="line">103</span><br><span class="line">104</span><br><span class="line">105</span><br><span class="line">106</span><br><span class="line">107</span><br><span class="line">108</span><br><span class="line">109</span><br><span class="line">110</span><br><span class="line">111</span><br><span 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class="line">292</span><br><span class="line">293</span><br><span class="line">294</span><br><span class="line">295</span><br><span class="line">296</span><br><span class="line">297</span><br><span class="line">298</span><br><span class="line">299</span><br><span class="line">300</span><br><span class="line">301</span><br><span class="line">302</span><br><span class="line">303</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">from</span> cmath <span class="keyword">import</span> log</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">from</span> ftplib <span class="keyword">import</span> FTP</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> sys</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> time</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> socket</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> subprocess</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="title class_">MyFTP</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> ftp自动下载、自动上传脚本，可以递归目录操作</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 作者：欧阳鹏</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 博客地址：http://blog.csdn.net/ouyang_peng/article/details/79271113</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">__init__</span>(<span class="params">self, host, port=<span class="number">21</span></span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 初始化 FTP 客户端</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> host:ip地址</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> port:端口号</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># print("__init__()---> host = %s ,port = %s" % (host, port))</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.host = host</span><br><span class="line"> self.port = port</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp = FTP()</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 重新设置下编码方式</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">#self.ftp.encoding = 'gbk'</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.encoding = <span class="string">'utf8'</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取脚本路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))</span><br><span class="line"> self.log_file = <span class="built_in">open</span>(path + <span class="string">"/log.txt"</span>, <span class="string">"a"</span>, encoding=<span class="string">'utf-8'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.file_list = []</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">login</span>(<span class="params">self, username, password</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 初始化 FTP 客户端</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> username: 用户名</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> password: 密码</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> timeout = <span class="number">60</span></span><br><span class="line"> socket.setdefaulttimeout(timeout)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 0主动模式 1 #被动模式</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.set_pasv(<span class="literal">True</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 打开调试级别2，显示详细信息</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># self.ftp.set_debuglevel(2)</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'开始尝试连接到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.connect(self.host, self.port)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'成功连接到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'开始尝试登录到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.login(username, password)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'成功登录到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(self.ftp.welcome)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.deal_error(<span class="string">"FTP 连接或登录失败 ，错误描述为：%s"</span> % err)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">pass</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">is_same_size</span>(<span class="params">self, local_file, remote_file</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""判断远程文件和本地文件大小是否一致</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_file: 本地文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_file: 远程文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> remote_file_size = self.ftp.size(remote_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># self.debug_print("is_same_size() 错误描述为：%s" % err)</span></span><br><span class="line"> remote_file_size = -<span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> local_file_size = os.path.getsize(local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># self.debug_print("is_same_size() 错误描述为：%s" % err)</span></span><br><span class="line"> local_file_size = -<span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'local_file_size:%d , remote_file_size:%d'</span> % (local_file_size, remote_file_size))</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> remote_file_size == local_file_size:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">download_file</span>(<span class="params">self, local_file, remote_file</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从ftp下载文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_file: 本地文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_file: 远程文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"download_file()---> local_path = %s ,remote_path = %s"</span> % (local_file, remote_file))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> self.is_same_size(local_file, remote_file):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'%s 文件大小相同，无需下载'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'>>>>>>>>>>>>下载文件 %s ... ...'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> buf_size = <span class="number">1024</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_handler = <span class="built_in">open</span>(local_file, <span class="string">'wb'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.retrbinary(<span class="string">'RETR %s'</span> % remote_file, file_handler.write, buf_size)</span><br><span class="line"> file_handler.close()</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'下载文件出错，出现异常：%s '</span> % err)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">download_file_tree</span>(<span class="params">self, local_path, remote_path</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从远程目录下载多个文件到本地目录</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_path: 本地路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_path: 远程路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"download_file_tree()---> local_path = %s ,remote_path = %s"</span> % (local_path, remote_path))</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(remote_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'远程目录%s不存在，继续...'</span> % remote_path + <span class="string">" ,具体错误描述为：%s"</span> % err)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="keyword">not</span> os.path.isdir(local_path):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'本地目录%s不存在，先创建本地目录'</span> % local_path)</span><br><span class="line"> os.makedirs(local_path)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'切换至目录: %s'</span> % self.ftp.pwd())</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.file_list = []</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 方法回调</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.<span class="built_in">dir</span>(self.get_file_list)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> remote_names = self.file_list</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'远程目录 列表: %s'</span> % remote_names)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> item <span class="keyword">in</span> remote_names:</span><br><span class="line"> file_type = item[<span class="number">0</span>]</span><br><span class="line"> file_name = item[<span class="number">1</span>]</span><br><span class="line"> local = os.path.join(local_path, file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> file_type == <span class="string">'d'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"download_file_tree()---> 下载目录： %s"</span> % file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.download_file_tree(local, file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">elif</span> file_type == <span class="string">'-'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"download_file()---> 下载文件： %s"</span> % file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.download_file(local, file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(<span class="string">".."</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'返回上层目录 %s'</span> % self.ftp.pwd())</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="literal">True</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">upload_file</span>(<span class="params">self, local_file, remote_file</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从本地上传文件到ftp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_path: 本地文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_path: 远程文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="keyword">not</span> os.path.isfile(local_file):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'%s 不存在'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> self.is_same_size(local_file, remote_file):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'跳过相等的文件: %s'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> buf_size = <span class="number">1024</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_handler = <span class="built_in">open</span>(local_file, <span class="string">'rb'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.storbinary(<span class="string">'STOR %s'</span> % remote_file, file_handler, buf_size)</span><br><span class="line"> file_handler.close()</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'上传: %s'</span> % local_file + <span class="string">"成功!"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">upload_file_tree</span>(<span class="params">self, local_path, remote_path</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从本地上传目录下多个文件到ftp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_path: 本地路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_path: 远程路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="keyword">not</span> os.path.isdir(local_path):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'本地目录 %s 不存在'</span> % local_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(remote_path)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'切换至远程目录: %s'</span> % self.ftp.pwd())</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> local_name_list = os.listdir(local_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> local_name <span class="keyword">in</span> local_name_list:</span><br><span class="line"> src = os.path.join(local_path, local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(src):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.mkd(local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"目录已存在 %s ,具体错误描述为：%s"</span> % (local_name, err))</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"upload_file_tree()---> 上传目录： %s"</span> % local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.upload_file_tree(src, local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"upload_file_tree()---> 上传文件： %s"</span> % local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.upload_file(src, local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(<span class="string">".."</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">close</span>(<span class="params">self</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 退出ftp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"close()---> FTP退出"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.quit()</span><br><span class="line"> self.log_file.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">debug_print</span>(<span class="params">self, s</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 打印日志</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.write_log(s)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">deal_error</span>(<span class="params">self, e</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 处理错误异常</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> e：异常</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> log_str = <span class="string">'发生错误: %s'</span> % e</span><br><span class="line"> self.write_log(log_str)</span><br><span class="line"> sys.exit()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">write_log</span>(<span class="params">self, log_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 记录日志</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> log_str：日志</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> time_now = time.localtime()</span><br><span class="line"> date_now = time.strftime(<span class="string">'%Y-%m-%d'</span>, time_now)</span><br><span class="line"> format_log_str = <span class="string">"%s ---> %s \n "</span> % (date_now, log_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(format_log_str)</span><br><span class="line"> self.log_file.write(format_log_str)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">get_file_list</span>(<span class="params">self, line</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 获取文件列表</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> line：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_arr = self.get_file_name(line)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 去除 . 和 ..</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> file_arr[<span class="number">1</span>] <span class="keyword">not</span> <span class="keyword">in</span> [<span class="string">'.'</span>, <span class="string">'..'</span>]:</span><br><span class="line"> self.file_list.append(file_arr)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">get_file_name</span>(<span class="params">self, line</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 获取文件名</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> line：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> pos = line.rfind(<span class="string">':'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">while</span> (line[pos] != <span class="string">' '</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> pos += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">while</span> (line[pos] == <span class="string">' '</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> pos += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_arr = [line[<span class="number">0</span>], line[pos:]]</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> file_arr</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">if</span> __name__ == <span class="string">"__main__"</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 清除日志</span></span><br><span class="line"> path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) <span class="comment"># 脚本路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.exists(path + <span class="string">'/log.txt'</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> log_file = path + <span class="string">'/log.txt '</span><span class="keyword">if</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"/"</span> <span class="keyword">else</span> path + <span class="string">'\\'</span> + <span class="string">'log.txt'</span></span><br><span class="line"> subprocess.Popen(<span class="string">f'rm -rf <span class="subst">{log_file}</span>'</span>, shell=<span class="literal">True</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> time.sleep(<span class="number">1</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp = MyFTP(<span class="string">"xxx.ftp.upyun.com"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.login(<span class="string">"xxx/xxx"</span>, <span class="string">"xxx"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 下载单个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># my_ftp.download_file("E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/wallpaper/1.jpg", "/image/wallpaper/1.jpg")</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 上传单个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># my_ftp.upload_file("G:/ftp_test/Release/XTCLauncher.apk", "/App/AutoUpload/ouyangpeng/I12/Release/XTCLauncher.apk")</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 下载目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># image.cpen.top/image/ → 本地 E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/ (本地图床目录, 又拍云路径)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"\\"</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.download_file_tree(<span class="string">"E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">elif</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"/"</span>: <span class="comment"># aliyun</span></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.download_file_tree(<span class="string">"/root/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 上传目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 本地 E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/ → image.cpen.top/image/ (本地图床目录, 又拍云路径)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"\\"</span>: <span class="comment"># Windows</span></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.upload_file_tree(<span class="string">"E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>) </span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.close()</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">elif</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"/"</span>: <span class="comment"># aliyun</span></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.upload_file_tree(<span class="string">"/root/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>) </span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 命令</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python E:/code_zone/tools/python-ftp/ftp.py</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python3 /root/code_zone/tools/python-ftp/ftp.py</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.2.2</strong> 说明</p><p><code>my_ftp.login("用户名xxx/xxx", "密码xxx")</code> 参考 <a href="https://techs.upyun.com/videos/cdnpage/creating_storage.html">https://techs.upyun.com/videos/cdnpage/creating_storage.html</a></p><p>后期又将脚本传到云服务器上，通过计划任务，每15分钟同步，保持 GitHub 与又拍云图床一致</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># root @ CentOS in ~ [18:05:59]</span></span><br><span class="line">$ crontab -l</span><br><span class="line">*/15 * * * * <span class="built_in">cd</span> /root/code_zone/image_bed/; git pull; python3 /root/code_zone/tools/python-ftp/ftp.py; bash git.sh</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>迁移好图床后，博客中调用图片资源时 浏览器自动 http 跳 https，因为没有证书导致图片失效，于是又申请了 ssl 证书，上传至又拍云。</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220910180219146.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><h3 id="2-3-编写批量修改文章内容的脚本">2.3 编写批量修改文章内容的脚本<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-3-编写批量修改文章内容的脚本"></a></h3><p>源码参考<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</a></p><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 源码参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> re</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文件查找 find . -name file_name -type f</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 查找函数：search_path 查找根路径 </span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">search</span>(<span class="params">search_path, search_result</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取当前路径下地所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> all_file = os.listdir(search_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 对于每一个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> each_file <span class="keyword">in</span> all_file:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 若文件为一个文件夹</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(search_path + each_file):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 递归查找</span></span><br><span class="line"> search(search_path + each_file + <span class="string">'/'</span>, search_result)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 如果是需要被查找的文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> re.findall(<span class="string">'.*\.md$'</span>, each_file) == [each_file]:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 输出路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> search_result.append(search_path + each_file)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 sed -i 's/old_str/new_str/'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文本替换 replace_file_name 需要替换的文件路径，replace_old_str 要替换的字符，replace_new_str 替换的字符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">replace</span>(<span class="params">replace_file_name, replace_old_str, replace_new_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"r"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f1: </span><br><span class="line"> content = f1.read()</span><br><span class="line"> f1.close()</span><br><span class="line"> t = content.replace(replace_old_str, replace_new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"w"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f2:</span><br><span class="line"> f2.write(t)</span><br><span class="line"> f2.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 需要改的地方</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#path = 'E:/code_zone/.history/20220831_blog/source/_posts/'</span></span><br><span class="line">path_list = [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source-butterfly/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source-diary/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line">]</span><br><span class="line">old_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/'</span></span><br><span class="line">new_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/'</span></span><br><span class="line">search_result = []</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">if</span> __name__ == <span class="string">'__main__'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> result = [] <span class="comment"># 存放文件路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 默认当前目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># path = os.getcwd()</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> path <span class="keyword">in</span> path_list:</span><br><span class="line"> search(path, result) <span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> count = <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> file_name <span class="keyword">in</span> result:</span><br><span class="line"> replace(file_name, old_str, new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> count += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"{} done {}"</span>.<span class="built_in">format</span>(file_name, count))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 命令</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python E:/code_zone/tools/python-replace/replace.py</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.3.1</strong> 说明</p><p><code>search</code>函数指定文件类型为 .md，可获得文章的完整路径；</p><p><code>path_list</code>列表存放需要修改的文章父目录路径，可以递归查询子目录；</p><p><code>old_str</code>需要替换的内容</p><p><code>new_str</code>新内容</p>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h2 id="一-前言">一. 前言<a class="header-anchor" href="#一-前言"></a></h2><p>因 <a href="https://www.jsdelivr.com/">https://www.jsdelivr.com/</a> 失效，博主打算将 GitHub 托管的图床备份到其他平台。</p><p>网上看到 <a href="https://github.com/lsky-org/lsky-pro">兰空图床</a> 萌生了自建图床的念头，搭建环境要求 PHP >= 8.0.2，于是打算编译安装 PHP。</p><p>最终因服务器配置太低（1核2G）编译失败而放弃。转而投身之前已经搭建好环境的又拍云平台。</p><p>博文内容：<code>PHP-CentOS8.2 编译安装 PHP8.1.10</code> + <code>编写GitHub图床迁移至又拍云的脚本（ftp）</code> + <code>编写批量修改文章内容的脚本</code></p><h2 id="二-正文">二. 正文<a class="header-anchor" href="#二-正文"></a></h2><h3 id="2-1❤-CentOS8-2-编译安装-PHP8-1-10">2.1❤ CentOS8.2 编译安装 PHP8.1.10<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-1❤-CentOS8-2-编译安装-PHP8-1-10"></a></h3><p><strong>2.1.1</strong> PHP8 和 oniguruma 源码下载并上传至服务器 /mnt 目录</p><p><a href="https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.1.10.tar.gz">https://www.php.net/distributions/php-8.1.10.tar.gz</a></p><p><a href="https://codeload.github.com/kkos/oniguruma/tar.gz/refs/tags/v6.9.4">https://codeload.github.com/kkos/oniguruma/tar.gz/refs/tags/v6.9.4</a></p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 解压</span></span><br><span class="line">tar xzf oniguruma-6.9.4.tar.gz</span><br><span class="line">tar xzf php-8.1.10.tar.gz</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.1.2</strong> 安装 PHP8 依赖包</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 2 安装 PHP8 依赖包</span></span><br><span class="line">yum -y install autoconf freetype gd libpng libpng-devel libjpeg libxml2 libxml2-devel zlib curl curl-devel net-snmp-devel libjpeg-devel php-ldap openldap-devel openldap-clients freetype-devel gmp-devel libzip libzip-devel sqlite-devel automake libtool</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.1.3</strong> 编译 PHP8 依赖包 oniguruma</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 3.1 生成 configure</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> /mnt/oniguruma-6.9.4</span><br><span class="line">./autogen.sh</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 3.2 生成编译配置文件</span></span><br><span class="line">./configure --prefix=/usr</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 3.3 编译并安装</span></span><br><span class="line">make && make install</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.1.4</strong> 编译 PHP8 主包</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 4.1 生成编译配置文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="built_in">cd</span> /mnt/php-8.1.10</span><br><span class="line">./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc --enable-fpm --with-fpm-user=nginx --with-fpm-group=nginx --enable-mysqlnd --with-mysqli --with-pdo-mysql --enable-opcache --with-pcre-jit --enable-gd --with-jpeg --with-freetype --with-gettext --with-curl --with-openssl --enable-sockets --enable-mbstring --enable-xml --with-zip --with-zlib --with-snmp --with-mhash --enable-ftp --enable-bcmath --enable-soap --enable-shmop --enable-sysvsem --enable-pcntl --with-gmp</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 4.2 编译并安装</span></span><br><span class="line">make && make install</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>因为配置过低，编译失败。</p><p><strong>2.1.5</strong> 编译安装后目录</p><p>/usr/local/php</p><p><strong>参考</strong></p><p><a href="https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv9248283/">https://www.bilibili.com/read/cv9248283/</a></p><p><a href="https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13U4y1T7VS">https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV13U4y1T7VS</a></p><h3 id="2-2-基于-FTP-将GitHub图床迁移至又拍云">2.2 基于 FTP 将GitHub图床迁移至又拍云<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-2-基于-FTP-将GitHub图床迁移至又拍云"></a></h3><p><strong>参考</strong></p><p><a href="https://techs.upyun.com/videos/cdnpage/creating_storage.html">官方视频教程 - 创建存储服务和使用 FTP 上传</a>可以得到用户名和密码</p><p>默认已经完成了又拍云云存储服务的申请 + 绑定自定义域名 <a href="https://help.upyun.com/knowledge-base/quick_start/">https://help.upyun.com/knowledge-base/quick_start/</a></p><p><strong>2.2.1</strong> 编写 Python 脚本 实现批量</p><p>源码来自<a href="http://blog.csdn.net/ouyang_peng/article/details/79271113">http://blog.csdn.net/ouyang_peng/article/details/79271113</a></p><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span 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class="line">292</span><br><span class="line">293</span><br><span class="line">294</span><br><span class="line">295</span><br><span class="line">296</span><br><span class="line">297</span><br><span class="line">298</span><br><span class="line">299</span><br><span class="line">300</span><br><span class="line">301</span><br><span class="line">302</span><br><span class="line">303</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">from</span> cmath <span class="keyword">import</span> log</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">from</span> ftplib <span class="keyword">import</span> FTP</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> sys</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> time</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> socket</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> subprocess</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">class</span> <span class="title class_">MyFTP</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> ftp自动下载、自动上传脚本，可以递归目录操作</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 作者：欧阳鹏</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 博客地址：http://blog.csdn.net/ouyang_peng/article/details/79271113</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">__init__</span>(<span class="params">self, host, port=<span class="number">21</span></span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 初始化 FTP 客户端</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> host:ip地址</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> port:端口号</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># print("__init__()---> host = %s ,port = %s" % (host, port))</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.host = host</span><br><span class="line"> self.port = port</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp = FTP()</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 重新设置下编码方式</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment">#self.ftp.encoding = 'gbk'</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.encoding = <span class="string">'utf8'</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取脚本路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__))</span><br><span class="line"> self.log_file = <span class="built_in">open</span>(path + <span class="string">"/log.txt"</span>, <span class="string">"a"</span>, encoding=<span class="string">'utf-8'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.file_list = []</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">login</span>(<span class="params">self, username, password</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 初始化 FTP 客户端</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> username: 用户名</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> password: 密码</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> timeout = <span class="number">60</span></span><br><span class="line"> socket.setdefaulttimeout(timeout)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 0主动模式 1 #被动模式</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.set_pasv(<span class="literal">True</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 打开调试级别2，显示详细信息</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># self.ftp.set_debuglevel(2)</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'开始尝试连接到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.connect(self.host, self.port)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'成功连接到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'开始尝试登录到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.login(username, password)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'成功登录到 %s'</span> % self.host)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(self.ftp.welcome)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.deal_error(<span class="string">"FTP 连接或登录失败 ，错误描述为：%s"</span> % err)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">pass</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">is_same_size</span>(<span class="params">self, local_file, remote_file</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""判断远程文件和本地文件大小是否一致</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_file: 本地文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_file: 远程文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> remote_file_size = self.ftp.size(remote_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># self.debug_print("is_same_size() 错误描述为：%s" % err)</span></span><br><span class="line"> remote_file_size = -<span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> local_file_size = os.path.getsize(local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># self.debug_print("is_same_size() 错误描述为：%s" % err)</span></span><br><span class="line"> local_file_size = -<span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'local_file_size:%d , remote_file_size:%d'</span> % (local_file_size, remote_file_size))</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> remote_file_size == local_file_size:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">download_file</span>(<span class="params">self, local_file, remote_file</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从ftp下载文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_file: 本地文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_file: 远程文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"download_file()---> local_path = %s ,remote_path = %s"</span> % (local_file, remote_file))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> self.is_same_size(local_file, remote_file):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'%s 文件大小相同，无需下载'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'>>>>>>>>>>>>下载文件 %s ... ...'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> buf_size = <span class="number">1024</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_handler = <span class="built_in">open</span>(local_file, <span class="string">'wb'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.retrbinary(<span class="string">'RETR %s'</span> % remote_file, file_handler.write, buf_size)</span><br><span class="line"> file_handler.close()</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'下载文件出错，出现异常：%s '</span> % err)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">download_file_tree</span>(<span class="params">self, local_path, remote_path</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从远程目录下载多个文件到本地目录</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_path: 本地路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_path: 远程路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"download_file_tree()---> local_path = %s ,remote_path = %s"</span> % (local_path, remote_path))</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(remote_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'远程目录%s不存在，继续...'</span> % remote_path + <span class="string">" ,具体错误描述为：%s"</span> % err)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="keyword">not</span> os.path.isdir(local_path):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'本地目录%s不存在，先创建本地目录'</span> % local_path)</span><br><span class="line"> os.makedirs(local_path)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'切换至目录: %s'</span> % self.ftp.pwd())</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.file_list = []</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 方法回调</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.<span class="built_in">dir</span>(self.get_file_list)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> remote_names = self.file_list</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'远程目录 列表: %s'</span> % remote_names)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> item <span class="keyword">in</span> remote_names:</span><br><span class="line"> file_type = item[<span class="number">0</span>]</span><br><span class="line"> file_name = item[<span class="number">1</span>]</span><br><span class="line"> local = os.path.join(local_path, file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> file_type == <span class="string">'d'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"download_file_tree()---> 下载目录： %s"</span> % file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.download_file_tree(local, file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">elif</span> file_type == <span class="string">'-'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"download_file()---> 下载文件： %s"</span> % file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.download_file(local, file_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(<span class="string">".."</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'返回上层目录 %s'</span> % self.ftp.pwd())</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> <span class="literal">True</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">upload_file</span>(<span class="params">self, local_file, remote_file</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从本地上传文件到ftp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_path: 本地文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_path: 远程文件</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="keyword">not</span> os.path.isfile(local_file):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'%s 不存在'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> self.is_same_size(local_file, remote_file):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'跳过相等的文件: %s'</span> % local_file)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> buf_size = <span class="number">1024</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_handler = <span class="built_in">open</span>(local_file, <span class="string">'rb'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.storbinary(<span class="string">'STOR %s'</span> % remote_file, file_handler, buf_size)</span><br><span class="line"> file_handler.close()</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'上传: %s'</span> % local_file + <span class="string">"成功!"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">upload_file_tree</span>(<span class="params">self, local_path, remote_path</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">"""从本地上传目录下多个文件到ftp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数:</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> local_path: 本地路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"></span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> remote_path: 远程路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> <span class="keyword">not</span> os.path.isdir(local_path):</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'本地目录 %s 不存在'</span> % local_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(remote_path)</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">'切换至远程目录: %s'</span> % self.ftp.pwd())</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> local_name_list = os.listdir(local_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> local_name <span class="keyword">in</span> local_name_list:</span><br><span class="line"> src = os.path.join(local_path, local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(src):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">try</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.mkd(local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">except</span> Exception <span class="keyword">as</span> err:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"目录已存在 %s ,具体错误描述为：%s"</span> % (local_name, err))</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"upload_file_tree()---> 上传目录： %s"</span> % local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.upload_file_tree(src, local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"upload_file_tree()---> 上传文件： %s"</span> % local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.upload_file(src, local_name)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.cwd(<span class="string">".."</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">close</span>(<span class="params">self</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 退出ftp</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.debug_print(<span class="string">"close()---> FTP退出"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> self.ftp.quit()</span><br><span class="line"> self.log_file.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">debug_print</span>(<span class="params">self, s</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 打印日志</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> self.write_log(s)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">deal_error</span>(<span class="params">self, e</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 处理错误异常</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> e：异常</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> log_str = <span class="string">'发生错误: %s'</span> % e</span><br><span class="line"> self.write_log(log_str)</span><br><span class="line"> sys.exit()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">write_log</span>(<span class="params">self, log_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 记录日志</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> log_str：日志</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> time_now = time.localtime()</span><br><span class="line"> date_now = time.strftime(<span class="string">'%Y-%m-%d'</span>, time_now)</span><br><span class="line"> format_log_str = <span class="string">"%s ---> %s \n "</span> % (date_now, log_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(format_log_str)</span><br><span class="line"> self.log_file.write(format_log_str)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">get_file_list</span>(<span class="params">self, line</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 获取文件列表</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> line：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_arr = self.get_file_name(line)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 去除 . 和 ..</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> file_arr[<span class="number">1</span>] <span class="keyword">not</span> <span class="keyword">in</span> [<span class="string">'.'</span>, <span class="string">'..'</span>]:</span><br><span class="line"> self.file_list.append(file_arr)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">get_file_name</span>(<span class="params">self, line</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">""" 获取文件名</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> 参数：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> line：</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="string"> """</span></span><br><span class="line"> pos = line.rfind(<span class="string">':'</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">while</span> (line[pos] != <span class="string">' '</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> pos += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">while</span> (line[pos] == <span class="string">' '</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> pos += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> file_arr = [line[<span class="number">0</span>], line[pos:]]</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">return</span> file_arr</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">if</span> __name__ == <span class="string">"__main__"</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 清除日志</span></span><br><span class="line"> path = os.path.dirname(os.path.realpath(__file__)) <span class="comment"># 脚本路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.exists(path + <span class="string">'/log.txt'</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> log_file = path + <span class="string">'/log.txt '</span><span class="keyword">if</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"/"</span> <span class="keyword">else</span> path + <span class="string">'\\'</span> + <span class="string">'log.txt'</span></span><br><span class="line"> subprocess.Popen(<span class="string">f'rm -rf <span class="subst">{log_file}</span>'</span>, shell=<span class="literal">True</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> time.sleep(<span class="number">1</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp = MyFTP(<span class="string">"xxx.ftp.upyun.com"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.login(<span class="string">"xxx/xxx"</span>, <span class="string">"xxx"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 下载单个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># my_ftp.download_file("E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/wallpaper/1.jpg", "/image/wallpaper/1.jpg")</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 上传单个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># my_ftp.upload_file("G:/ftp_test/Release/XTCLauncher.apk", "/App/AutoUpload/ouyangpeng/I12/Release/XTCLauncher.apk")</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 下载目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># image.cpen.top/image/ → 本地 E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/ (本地图床目录, 又拍云路径)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"\\"</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.download_file_tree(<span class="string">"E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">elif</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"/"</span>: <span class="comment"># aliyun</span></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.download_file_tree(<span class="string">"/root/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 上传目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 本地 E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/ → image.cpen.top/image/ (本地图床目录, 又拍云路径)</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"\\"</span>: <span class="comment"># Windows</span></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.upload_file_tree(<span class="string">"E:/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>) </span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.close()</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">elif</span> os.sep == <span class="string">"/"</span>: <span class="comment"># aliyun</span></span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.upload_file_tree(<span class="string">"/root/code_zone/image_bed/image/"</span>, <span class="string">"/image/"</span>) </span><br><span class="line"> my_ftp.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 命令</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python E:/code_zone/tools/python-ftp/ftp.py</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python3 /root/code_zone/tools/python-ftp/ftp.py</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.2.2</strong> 说明</p><p><code>my_ftp.login("用户名xxx/xxx", "密码xxx")</code> 参考 <a href="https://techs.upyun.com/videos/cdnpage/creating_storage.html">https://techs.upyun.com/videos/cdnpage/creating_storage.html</a></p><p>后期又将脚本传到云服务器上，通过计划任务，每15分钟同步，保持 GitHub 与又拍云图床一致</p><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment"># root @ CentOS in ~ [18:05:59]</span></span><br><span class="line">$ crontab -l</span><br><span class="line">*/15 * * * * <span class="built_in">cd</span> /root/code_zone/image_bed/; git pull; python3 /root/code_zone/tools/python-ftp/ftp.py; bash git.sh</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>迁移好图床后，博客中调用图片资源时 浏览器自动 http 跳 https，因为没有证书导致图片失效，于是又申请了 ssl 证书，上传至又拍云。</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220910180219146.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><h3 id="2-3-编写批量修改文章内容的脚本">2.3 编写批量修改文章内容的脚本<a class="header-anchor" href="#2-3-编写批量修改文章内容的脚本"></a></h3><p>源码参考<a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</a></p><figure class="highlight python"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br><span class="line">51</span><br><span class="line">52</span><br><span class="line">53</span><br><span class="line">54</span><br><span class="line">55</span><br><span class="line">56</span><br><span class="line">57</span><br><span class="line">58</span><br><span class="line">59</span><br><span class="line">60</span><br><span class="line">61</span><br><span class="line">62</span><br><span class="line">63</span><br><span class="line">64</span><br><span class="line">65</span><br><span class="line">66</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">#!/usr/bin/python</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># -*- coding: UTF-8 -*-</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 源码参考 https://blog.csdn.net/qq_38150250/article/details/118026219</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> os</span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">import</span> re</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文件查找 find . -name file_name -type f</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 查找函数：search_path 查找根路径 </span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">search</span>(<span class="params">search_path, search_result</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 获取当前路径下地所有文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> all_file = os.listdir(search_path)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 对于每一个文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> each_file <span class="keyword">in</span> all_file:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 若文件为一个文件夹</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> os.path.isdir(search_path + each_file):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 递归查找</span></span><br><span class="line"> search(search_path + each_file + <span class="string">'/'</span>, search_result)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 如果是需要被查找的文件</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">else</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">if</span> re.findall(<span class="string">'.*\.md$'</span>, each_file) == [each_file]:</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 输出路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> search_result.append(search_path + each_file)</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 替换 sed -i 's/old_str/new_str/'</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 文本替换 replace_file_name 需要替换的文件路径，replace_old_str 要替换的字符，replace_new_str 替换的字符</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">def</span> <span class="title function_">replace</span>(<span class="params">replace_file_name, replace_old_str, replace_new_str</span>):</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"r"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f1: </span><br><span class="line"> content = f1.read()</span><br><span class="line"> f1.close()</span><br><span class="line"> t = content.replace(replace_old_str, replace_new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">with</span> <span class="built_in">open</span>(replace_file_name, <span class="string">"w"</span>, encoding = <span class="string">"UTF-8"</span>) <span class="keyword">as</span> f2:</span><br><span class="line"> f2.write(t)</span><br><span class="line"> f2.close()</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 需要改的地方</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">#path = 'E:/code_zone/.history/20220831_blog/source/_posts/'</span></span><br><span class="line">path_list = [</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source-butterfly/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="string">'E:/code_zone/hexo-source-diary/source/_posts/'</span>,</span><br><span class="line">]</span><br><span class="line">old_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/'</span></span><br><span class="line">new_str = <span class="string">'https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/'</span></span><br><span class="line">search_result = []</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="keyword">if</span> __name__ == <span class="string">'__main__'</span>:</span><br><span class="line"> result = [] <span class="comment"># 存放文件路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># 默认当前目录</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="comment"># path = os.getcwd()</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> path <span class="keyword">in</span> path_list:</span><br><span class="line"> search(path, result) <span class="comment"># 获取文章路径</span></span><br><span class="line"> count = <span class="number">0</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="keyword">for</span> file_name <span class="keyword">in</span> result:</span><br><span class="line"> replace(file_name, old_str, new_str)</span><br><span class="line"> count += <span class="number">1</span></span><br><span class="line"> <span class="built_in">print</span>(<span class="string">"{} done {}"</span>.<span class="built_in">format</span>(file_name, count))</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># 命令</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"># python E:/code_zone/tools/python-replace/replace.py</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><strong>2.3.1</strong> 说明</p><p><code>search</code>函数指定文件类型为 .md，可获得文章的完整路径；</p><p><code>path_list</code>列表存放需要修改的文章父目录路径，可以递归查询子目录；</p><p><code>old_str</code>需要替换的内容</p><p><code>new_str</code>新内容</p>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h1 id="Hexo-搭建私人博客">Hexo 搭建私人博客<a class="header-anchor" href="#Hexo-搭建私人博客"></a></h1><h2 id="一-介绍">一. 介绍<a class="header-anchor" href="#一-介绍"></a></h2><h3 id="1-1-Hexo">1.1 Hexo<a class="header-anchor" href="#1-1-Hexo"></a></h3><blockquote><p>Hexo 是一个快速、简洁且高效的博客框架。Hexo 使用 <a href="http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/">Markdown</a>（或其他渲染引擎）解析文章，在几秒内，即可利用靓丽的主题生成静态网页。<a href="https://hexo.io">Hexo 官网</a></p></blockquote><h3 id="1-2-Pure-主题">1.2 Pure 主题<a class="header-anchor" href="#1-2-Pure-主题"></a></h3><p><a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure</a></p><p><a href="https://blog.cofess.com/">https://blog.cofess.com/</a></p><hr><h2 id="二-参考">二. 参考<a class="header-anchor" href="#二-参考"></a></h2><p>Hexo 官网<a href="https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/index.html">https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/index.html</a></p><p>Pure 项目地址<a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md</a></p><h3 id="搭建-魔改">搭建 & 魔改<a class="header-anchor" href="#搭建-魔改"></a></h3><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md">Pure 项目中文文档</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://hwame.top/20200520/hello-hexo-setup-deploy.html">https://hwame.top</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.cofess.com/2017/11/01/hexo-blog-theme-pure-usage-description.html">作者: Hexo博客主题pure使用说明</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/zzk31/p/14062887.html">https://www.cnblogs.com/zzk31/p/14062887.html</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42983502/article/details/106745567">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42983502/article/details/106745567</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p>gitalk</p><ul class="lvl-2"><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/b1161eb3f848">https://www.jianshu.com/p/b1161eb3f848</a></li><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/corsdemo">https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/corsdemo</a></li><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/qisi007/p/13731562.html">https://www.cnblogs.com/qisi007/p/13731562.html</a></li><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/02fc71f3633f">https://www.jianshu.com/p/02fc71f3633f</a></li></ul></li></ul><hr><h2 id="三-命令">三. 命令<a class="header-anchor" href="#三-命令"></a></h2><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">hexo clean ; hexo g ; hexo d ; hexo s</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><hr><h2 id="四-评论-收录">四. 评论 & 收录<a class="header-anchor" href="#四-评论-收录"></a></h2><p>Valine 评论<a href="https://www.leancloud.cn/">https://www.leancloud.cn/</a></p><p>Valine 评论<a href="https://www.leancloud.app/">https://www.leancloud.app/</a>国外站点，国内账号受限，域名没白嫖成功，可能是这个原因 → <a href="https://forum.leancloud.cn/t/2022-8/25408">https://forum.leancloud.cn/t/2022-8/25408</a></p><p>谷歌收录<a href="">https://search.google.com/search-console</a></p><p>百度收录<a href="https://ziyuan.baidu.com">https://ziyuan.baidu.com</a></p><p>MD5 在线加密<a href="https://md5jiami.bmcx.com/">https://md5jiami.bmcx.com/</a>评论区通过密文，识别博主身份</p><hr><h2 id="五-相关路径">五. 相关路径<a class="header-anchor" href="#五-相关路径"></a></h2><figure class="highlight markdown"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">文章路径</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\source\_posts</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">站点配置文件</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\_config.yml</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">主题配置文件</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\_config.yml"关于、个人介绍、公告"</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">友链文件</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\source\_data\links.yml</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">语言</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\languages</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">左下角运行时间</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\layout\_common\footer.ejs"时间、版权"</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">评论角色配置</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\layout\_script\_comment\valine.ejs</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">css样式</span>]:</span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\source\css\style.css</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">搜索栏限制</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\source\js\insight.js"160行"</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><hr><h2 id="六-内容样例">六. 内容样例<a class="header-anchor" href="#六-内容样例"></a></h2><figure class="highlight markdown"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">---</span><br><span class="line">title: Test</span><br><span class="line">date: 2022-08-28 00:09:00</span><br><span class="line">updated: 2022-08-28 00:09:01</span><br><span class="line">thumbnail: https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-widadsbvwq/image/test.png</span><br><span class="line">tags:</span><br><span class="line"><span class="bullet"> -</span> Test</span><br><span class="line">category:</span><br><span class="line"><span class="bullet"> -</span> Test</span><br><span class="line">toc: true</span><br><span class="line"><span class="section">top: true</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="section">---</span></span><br><span class="line">描述<!-- more --></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="文章指定多个-category">文章指定多个 category<a class="header-anchor" href="#文章指定多个-category"></a></h3><blockquote><p>多个分类</p><p>如果我们的要求是将文章同时分到两个或者多个不同的类目下呢？官方给出的方法是：</p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">categories:</span><br><span class="line"> - [Sports]</span><br><span class="line"> - [Baseball]</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>参考文章：<a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/4438c417611e">Hexo 一篇文章多个 categories https://www.jianshu.com/p/4438c417611e</a></p></blockquote><hr><h2 id="七-自定义">七. 自定义<a class="header-anchor" href="#七-自定义"></a></h2><h3 id="7-1-搜索框索引突破-5">7.1 搜索框索引突破 5<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-1-搜索框索引突破-5"></a></h3><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><code>F12</code> 定位到搜索框的 类选择器 为 ins-section-header</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>grep，定位到配置文件为 <code>\themes\pure\source\js\insight.js</code></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>Ctrl + F，搜索 5，定位到第 160 行，修改限制</p></li></ol><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830075511578.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830075224471.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830075722865.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><h3 id="7-2-左侧头像链接，target-修改为-self">7.2 左侧头像链接，target 修改为 _self<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-2-左侧头像链接，target-修改为-self"></a></h3><p>a 标签，修改 target: ‘_blank’ → ‘_self’</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830080811356.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830080916410.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830080945424.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><hr><h3 id="7-3-文章目录，一级标题不跳转">7.3 文章目录，一级标题不跳转<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-3-文章目录，一级标题不跳转"></a></h3><p>有时发现一级标题不会跳转</p><p><s>配置文件<code>\node_modules\hexo\lib\plugins\helper\toc.js</code></s></p><p><s>更新下 <code>\node_modules\hexo\lib\plugins\helper\toc.js</code> 文件，又正常了。时灵时不灵的。。。</s></p><p><s>参考<a href="https://hwame.top/20200520/hello-hexo-troubleshooting.html#3-%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%8F%96%E6%B6%88%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E7%9A%84%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E7%BC%96%E5%8F%B7">https://hwame.top/如何取消文章目录的自动编号</a></s></p><p>修改 “.\node_modules\hexo-renderer-markdown-it\index.js” level 为 1</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220906033013691.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>参考文章：</p><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Fosu_Chenai/article/details/111192850">https://blog.csdn.net/Fosu_Chenai/article/details/111192850 评论</a></p></li></ul><hr><h3 id="7-4-滚动条加粗-加小箭头">7.4 滚动条加粗 + 加小箭头<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-4-滚动条加粗-加小箭头"></a></h3><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>修改 css 样式，路径 <code>.\hexo-source\themes\pure\source\css\style.css</code></p><ol><li class="lvl-5"><code>Ctlrl + F</code> 定位 <code>scrollbar</code>；</li><li class="lvl-5">调高 <code>height</code>，使代码框 右拉滚动条加粗；</li><li class="lvl-5">右侧下拉条变粗；</li></ol><blockquote><p><strong>7.4.1 代码框加粗</strong></p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/*</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * scrollbar</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">15px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">14px</span>;# 调高</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background</span>: transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901164700329.png" alt=""></p><p><strong>7.4.2 右侧下拉条变粗 + 添加小箭头</strong></p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/*</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 滚动条箭头</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">0px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">4px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">display</span>: block; </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#c3c3c3</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border</span>: <span class="number">5px</span> solid white;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#b0b0b0</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-clip</span>: padding-box;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border</span>: <span class="number">0.05em</span> solid <span class="number">#eeeeee</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-track {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#bbbbbb</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/* Buttons */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#bbbbbb</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">display</span>: block;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-style</span>: solid;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">13px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/* Up */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button:vertical:decrement {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-width</span>: <span class="number">0px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">8px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: transparent transparent <span class="number">#555555</span> transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button:vertical:decrement:hover {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: transparent transparent <span class="number">#777777</span> transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/* Down */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button:vertical:increment {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-width</span>: <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">8px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: <span class="number">#555555</span> transparent transparent transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:vertical:single-button:increment:hover {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: <span class="number">#777777</span> transparent transparent transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901164914382.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li></ul><p><strong>参考文章</strong></p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="http://www.qianduanheidong.com/blog/article/27901/a1c9346c7830d6ffa3f2/">右侧下拉条新增箭头</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://www.php.cn/css-tutorial-475268.html">:-webkit-scrollbar 滚动条整体部分 https://www.php.cn/css-tutorial-475268.html</a></p></li></ul><h3 id="7-5-Valine-评论框添加一言">7.5 Valine 评论框添加一言<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-5-Valine-评论框添加一言"></a></h3><p><strong>参考文章</strong></p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html">https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html</a></p></li></ul><p>偶然看到的文章，然后自己就加了这个功能。</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>路径：<code>.\themes\pure\layout\_script\_comment\valine.ejs</code>；</p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p>加到最后 <code></script></code> 标签之前；c=j 请求获得网易云的句子，开始网抑云吧；</p><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">fetch('https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=j')</span><br><span class="line">.then(response => response.json())</span><br><span class="line">.then(data => {</span><br><span class="line"> document.getElementById("veditor").setAttribute("placeholder",data.hitokoto+"__"+data.from);</span><br><span class="line">})</span><br><span class="line">.catch(console.error)</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li></ul><blockquote><p>修改方法：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>找到博客对应添加valine的位置，例如Ayer主题的位于hexo\themes\ayer\layout_partial\post\valine.ejs</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>在内部添加一段代码：</p><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><script type="text/javascript"></span><br><span class="line"> fetch('https://v1.hitokoto.cn')</span><br><span class="line"> .then(response => response.json())</span><br><span class="line"> .then(data => {</span><br><span class="line"> document.getElementById("veditor").setAttribute("placeholder",data.hitokoto+"__"+data.from);</span><br><span class="line"> })</span><br><span class="line"> .catch(console.error)</span><br><span class="line"></script></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>Api接口说明：<br>（1）<a href="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/">https://v1.hitokoto.cn/</a> （从7种分类中随机抽取）<br>（2）<a href="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=b">https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=b</a> （请求获得一个分类是漫画的句子）<br>参数说明<br>a动画<br>b漫画<br>c游戏<br>d文学<br>e原创<br>f来自网络<br>g其他<br>h影视<br>i诗词<br>j网易云<br>k哲学<br>l抖机灵<br>其他作为动画类型处理<br>可选择多个分类，例如： ?c=a&c=c</p></li></ol><p>（3）<a href="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=f&encode=text">https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=f&encode=text</a> （请求获得一个来自网络的句子，并以纯文本格式输出）</p><ol start="4"><li class="lvl-3"><p>返回的格式说明<br>返回参数名称描述<br>id一言标识<br>hitokoto一言正文。编码方式 unicode。使用 utf-8。<br>type类型<br>from一言的出处<br>from_who一言的作者<br>creator添加者<br>creator_uid添加者用户标识<br>reviewer审核员标识<br>uuid一言唯一标识；可以链接到 <a href="https://hitokoto.cn?uuid=%5Buuid%5D">https://hitokoto.cn?uuid=[uuid]</a> 查看这个一言的完整信息<br>commit_from提交方式<br>created_at添加时间<br>length句子长度<br>例如：返回的data,通过data.hitokoto获取句子正文</p></li></ol><p>作者: Justlovesmile<br>链接: <a href="https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html">https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html</a><br>来源: Justlovesmile’s BLOG<br>著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。</p></blockquote><p>PS：这位大佬的博客真好看~~</p><h3 id="7-6-左侧-归档、分类-改为默认收起">7.6 左侧 归档、分类 改为默认收起<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-6-左侧-归档、分类-改为默认收起"></a></h3><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>默认是展开的</p></li></ul><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203849607.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203907981.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>修改以下文件，改为收起状态。如图</p><ul class="lvl-2"><li class="lvl-4">style=“height: 0px” 应该可以不用写，收起状态默认就是 0 ~~</li></ul></li></ul><blockquote><p><code>.\themes\pure\layout\categories.ejs</code></p><p><code>.\themes\pure\layout\_partial\archive.ejs</code></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203746673.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203807739.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><hr><h2 id="八-未解决的小需求">八. 未解决的小需求<a class="header-anchor" href="#八-未解决的小需求"></a></h2><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>（已解决，#7.3）一级目录，右侧导航栏 有时跳转失败；</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>Valine 评论系统，下面的评论 被@后，未显示 @信息，而别人的是成功的；</p><blockquote><p>我的</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901171817579.png" alt=""></p><p>其他大佬的</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901171912131.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>引用时 使用 #，会被导航目录误认为 一级标题；</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901172133945.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901172316157.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>（已解决）生成在 /public 目录的静态文件都被压缩了，<s>我看别人的没被压缩，不清楚啥原因。</s> 因为配置了这个 <a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md#%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%A2%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md 博客优化</a> 压缩了文件</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901175404486.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>（已解决）文章内部一级、二级…标题左侧无锚点</p><blockquote><p>理想效果图</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220906034109271.png" alt=""></p><p><s>似乎是环境配置问题，我用虚拟机推送静态文件，就有显示；用真实 win机 推送 就没有锚点，重装 git 也没显示（可能不是 git 的问题）。。。</s></p><p>因为压缩了静态文件，全部注释 <code>hexo-neat</code> 配置。<br>参考<br><a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure#hexo-neat">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure#hexo-neat</a><br><a href="https://github.com/rozbo/hexo-neat#options">https://github.com/rozbo/hexo-neat#options</a></p></blockquote></li></ol><p>无伤大雅，<s>我一般一级标题写的是文章标题</s>；评论区也就是个摆设；<s>静态文件被压缩，可能别人还觉得我是故意，嘿</s>~~</p><p>最后总结：魔改要适量，太费时 还得不到提升，不如多看几个前端视频 多写几篇文章。。。</p><hr>]]></content>
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<content type="html"><![CDATA[<h1 id="Hexo-搭建私人博客">Hexo 搭建私人博客<a class="header-anchor" href="#Hexo-搭建私人博客"></a></h1><h2 id="一-介绍">一. 介绍<a class="header-anchor" href="#一-介绍"></a></h2><h3 id="1-1-Hexo">1.1 Hexo<a class="header-anchor" href="#1-1-Hexo"></a></h3><blockquote><p>Hexo 是一个快速、简洁且高效的博客框架。Hexo 使用 <a href="http://daringfireball.net/projects/markdown/">Markdown</a>（或其他渲染引擎）解析文章，在几秒内，即可利用靓丽的主题生成静态网页。<a href="https://hexo.io">Hexo 官网</a></p></blockquote><h3 id="1-2-Pure-主题">1.2 Pure 主题<a class="header-anchor" href="#1-2-Pure-主题"></a></h3><p><a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure</a></p><p><a href="https://blog.cofess.com/">https://blog.cofess.com/</a></p><hr><h2 id="二-参考">二. 参考<a class="header-anchor" href="#二-参考"></a></h2><p>Hexo 官网<a href="https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/index.html">https://hexo.io/zh-cn/docs/index.html</a></p><p>Pure 项目地址<a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md</a></p><h3 id="搭建-魔改">搭建 & 魔改<a class="header-anchor" href="#搭建-魔改"></a></h3><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md">Pure 项目中文文档</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://hwame.top/20200520/hello-hexo-setup-deploy.html">https://hwame.top</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.cofess.com/2017/11/01/hexo-blog-theme-pure-usage-description.html">作者: Hexo博客主题pure使用说明</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/zzk31/p/14062887.html">https://www.cnblogs.com/zzk31/p/14062887.html</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42983502/article/details/106745567">https://blog.csdn.net/qq_42983502/article/details/106745567</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p>gitalk</p><ul class="lvl-2"><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/b1161eb3f848">https://www.jianshu.com/p/b1161eb3f848</a></li><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/corsdemo">https://cors-anywhere.herokuapp.com/corsdemo</a></li><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://www.cnblogs.com/qisi007/p/13731562.html">https://www.cnblogs.com/qisi007/p/13731562.html</a></li><li class="lvl-4"><a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/02fc71f3633f">https://www.jianshu.com/p/02fc71f3633f</a></li></ul></li></ul><hr><h2 id="三-命令">三. 命令<a class="header-anchor" href="#三-命令"></a></h2><figure class="highlight bash"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">hexo clean ; hexo g ; hexo d ; hexo s</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><hr><h2 id="四-评论-收录">四. 评论 & 收录<a class="header-anchor" href="#四-评论-收录"></a></h2><p>Valine 评论<a href="https://www.leancloud.cn/">https://www.leancloud.cn/</a></p><p>Valine 评论<a href="https://www.leancloud.app/">https://www.leancloud.app/</a>国外站点，国内账号受限，域名没白嫖成功，可能是这个原因 → <a href="https://forum.leancloud.cn/t/2022-8/25408">https://forum.leancloud.cn/t/2022-8/25408</a></p><p>谷歌收录<a href="">https://search.google.com/search-console</a></p><p>百度收录<a href="https://ziyuan.baidu.com">https://ziyuan.baidu.com</a></p><p>MD5 在线加密<a href="https://md5jiami.bmcx.com/">https://md5jiami.bmcx.com/</a>评论区通过密文，识别博主身份</p><hr><h2 id="五-相关路径">五. 相关路径<a class="header-anchor" href="#五-相关路径"></a></h2><figure class="highlight markdown"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">文章路径</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\source\_posts</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">站点配置文件</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\_config.yml</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">主题配置文件</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\_config.yml"关于、个人介绍、公告"</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">友链文件</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\source\_data\links.yml</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">语言</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\languages</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">左下角运行时间</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\layout\_common\footer.ejs"时间、版权"</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">评论角色配置</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\layout\_script\_comment\valine.ejs</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">css样式</span>]:</span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\source\css\style.css</span></span><br><span class="line">[<span class="symbol">搜索栏限制</span>]: </span><br><span class="line"><span class="link">\themes\pure\source\js\insight.js"160行"</span></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><hr><h2 id="六-内容样例">六. 内容样例<a class="header-anchor" href="#六-内容样例"></a></h2><figure class="highlight markdown"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">---</span><br><span class="line">title: Test</span><br><span class="line">date: 2022-08-28 00:09:00</span><br><span class="line">updated: 2022-08-28 00:09:01</span><br><span class="line">thumbnail: https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-wyuofoavhb/image/test.png</span><br><span class="line">tags:</span><br><span class="line"><span class="bullet"> -</span> Test</span><br><span class="line">category:</span><br><span class="line"><span class="bullet"> -</span> Test</span><br><span class="line">toc: true</span><br><span class="line"><span class="section">top: true</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="section">---</span></span><br><span class="line">描述<!-- more --></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><h3 id="文章指定多个-category">文章指定多个 category<a class="header-anchor" href="#文章指定多个-category"></a></h3><blockquote><p>多个分类</p><p>如果我们的要求是将文章同时分到两个或者多个不同的类目下呢？官方给出的方法是：</p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">categories:</span><br><span class="line"> - [Sports]</span><br><span class="line"> - [Baseball]</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p>参考文章：<a href="https://www.jianshu.com/p/4438c417611e">Hexo 一篇文章多个 categories https://www.jianshu.com/p/4438c417611e</a></p></blockquote><hr><h2 id="七-自定义">七. 自定义<a class="header-anchor" href="#七-自定义"></a></h2><h3 id="7-1-搜索框索引突破-5">7.1 搜索框索引突破 5<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-1-搜索框索引突破-5"></a></h3><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p><code>F12</code> 定位到搜索框的 类选择器 为 ins-section-header</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>grep，定位到配置文件为 <code>\themes\pure\source\js\insight.js</code></p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>Ctrl + F，搜索 5，定位到第 160 行，修改限制</p></li></ol><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830075511578.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830075224471.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830075722865.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><h3 id="7-2-左侧头像链接，target-修改为-self">7.2 左侧头像链接，target 修改为 _self<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-2-左侧头像链接，target-修改为-self"></a></h3><p>a 标签，修改 target: ‘_blank’ → ‘_self’</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830080811356.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830080916410.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220830080945424.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><hr><h3 id="7-3-文章目录，一级标题不跳转">7.3 文章目录，一级标题不跳转<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-3-文章目录，一级标题不跳转"></a></h3><p>有时发现一级标题不会跳转</p><p><s>配置文件<code>\node_modules\hexo\lib\plugins\helper\toc.js</code></s></p><p><s>更新下 <code>\node_modules\hexo\lib\plugins\helper\toc.js</code> 文件，又正常了。时灵时不灵的。。。</s></p><p><s>参考<a href="https://hwame.top/20200520/hello-hexo-troubleshooting.html#3-%E5%A6%82%E4%BD%95%E5%8F%96%E6%B6%88%E6%96%87%E7%AB%A0%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95%E7%9A%84%E8%87%AA%E5%8A%A8%E7%BC%96%E5%8F%B7">https://hwame.top/如何取消文章目录的自动编号</a></s></p><p>修改 “.\node_modules\hexo-renderer-markdown-it\index.js” level 为 1</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220906033013691.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>参考文章：</p><p><a href="https://blog.csdn.net/Fosu_Chenai/article/details/111192850">https://blog.csdn.net/Fosu_Chenai/article/details/111192850 评论</a></p></li></ul><hr><h3 id="7-4-滚动条加粗-加小箭头">7.4 滚动条加粗 + 加小箭头<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-4-滚动条加粗-加小箭头"></a></h3><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>修改 css 样式，路径 <code>.\hexo-source\themes\pure\source\css\style.css</code></p><ol><li class="lvl-5"><code>Ctlrl + F</code> 定位 <code>scrollbar</code>；</li><li class="lvl-5">调高 <code>height</code>，使代码框 右拉滚动条加粗；</li><li class="lvl-5">右侧下拉条变粗；</li></ol><blockquote><p><strong>7.4.1 代码框加粗</strong></p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/*</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * scrollbar</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">15px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">14px</span>;# 调高</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background</span>: transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901164700329.png" alt=""></p><p><strong>7.4.2 右侧下拉条变粗 + 添加小箭头</strong></p><figure class="highlight css"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br><span class="line">9</span><br><span class="line">10</span><br><span class="line">11</span><br><span class="line">12</span><br><span class="line">13</span><br><span class="line">14</span><br><span class="line">15</span><br><span class="line">16</span><br><span class="line">17</span><br><span class="line">18</span><br><span class="line">19</span><br><span class="line">20</span><br><span class="line">21</span><br><span class="line">22</span><br><span class="line">23</span><br><span class="line">24</span><br><span class="line">25</span><br><span class="line">26</span><br><span class="line">27</span><br><span class="line">28</span><br><span class="line">29</span><br><span class="line">30</span><br><span class="line">31</span><br><span class="line">32</span><br><span class="line">33</span><br><span class="line">34</span><br><span class="line">35</span><br><span class="line">36</span><br><span class="line">37</span><br><span class="line">38</span><br><span class="line">39</span><br><span class="line">40</span><br><span class="line">41</span><br><span class="line">42</span><br><span class="line">43</span><br><span class="line">44</span><br><span class="line">45</span><br><span class="line">46</span><br><span class="line">47</span><br><span class="line">48</span><br><span class="line">49</span><br><span class="line">50</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><span class="comment">/*</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> * 滚动条箭头</span></span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment"> */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">0px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">4px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">display</span>: block; </span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#c3c3c3</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border</span>: <span class="number">5px</span> solid white;</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-thumb {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#b0b0b0</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-clip</span>: padding-box;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border</span>: <span class="number">0.05em</span> solid <span class="number">#eeeeee</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-track {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#bbbbbb</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/* Buttons */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">background-color</span>: <span class="number">#bbbbbb</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">display</span>: block;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-style</span>: solid;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">height</span>: <span class="number">13px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">width</span>: <span class="number">16px</span>;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/* Up */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button:vertical:decrement {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-width</span>: <span class="number">0px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">8px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: transparent transparent <span class="number">#555555</span> transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button:vertical:decrement:hover {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: transparent transparent <span class="number">#777777</span> transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"><span class="comment">/* Down */</span></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:single-button:vertical:increment {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-width</span>: <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">8px</span> <span class="number">0</span> <span class="number">8px</span>;</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: <span class="number">#555555</span> transparent transparent transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br><span class="line"></span><br><span class="line">::-webkit-scrollbar-button:vertical:single-button:increment:hover {</span><br><span class="line"> <span class="attribute">border-color</span>: <span class="number">#777777</span> transparent transparent transparent;</span><br><span class="line">}</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901164914382.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li></ul><p><strong>参考文章</strong></p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="http://www.qianduanheidong.com/blog/article/27901/a1c9346c7830d6ffa3f2/">右侧下拉条新增箭头</a></p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://www.php.cn/css-tutorial-475268.html">:-webkit-scrollbar 滚动条整体部分 https://www.php.cn/css-tutorial-475268.html</a></p></li></ul><h3 id="7-5-Valine-评论框添加一言">7.5 Valine 评论框添加一言<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-5-Valine-评论框添加一言"></a></h3><p><strong>参考文章</strong></p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p><a href="https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html">https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html</a></p></li></ul><p>偶然看到的文章，然后自己就加了这个功能。</p><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>路径：<code>.\themes\pure\layout\_script\_comment\valine.ejs</code>；</p></li><li class="lvl-2"><p>加到最后 <code></script></code> 标签之前；c=j 请求获得网易云的句子，开始网抑云吧；</p><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line">fetch('https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=j')</span><br><span class="line">.then(response => response.json())</span><br><span class="line">.then(data => {</span><br><span class="line"> document.getElementById("veditor").setAttribute("placeholder",data.hitokoto+"__"+data.from);</span><br><span class="line">})</span><br><span class="line">.catch(console.error)</span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li></ul><blockquote><p>修改方法：</p><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>找到博客对应添加valine的位置，例如Ayer主题的位于hexo\themes\ayer\layout_partial\post\valine.ejs</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>在内部添加一段代码：</p><figure class="highlight plaintext"><table><tr><td class="gutter"><pre><span class="line">1</span><br><span class="line">2</span><br><span class="line">3</span><br><span class="line">4</span><br><span class="line">5</span><br><span class="line">6</span><br><span class="line">7</span><br><span class="line">8</span><br></pre></td><td class="code"><pre><span class="line"><script type="text/javascript"></span><br><span class="line"> fetch('https://v1.hitokoto.cn')</span><br><span class="line"> .then(response => response.json())</span><br><span class="line"> .then(data => {</span><br><span class="line"> document.getElementById("veditor").setAttribute("placeholder",data.hitokoto+"__"+data.from);</span><br><span class="line"> })</span><br><span class="line"> .catch(console.error)</span><br><span class="line"></script></span><br></pre></td></tr></table></figure></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>Api接口说明：<br>（1）<a href="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/">https://v1.hitokoto.cn/</a> （从7种分类中随机抽取）<br>（2）<a href="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=b">https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=b</a> （请求获得一个分类是漫画的句子）<br>参数说明<br>a动画<br>b漫画<br>c游戏<br>d文学<br>e原创<br>f来自网络<br>g其他<br>h影视<br>i诗词<br>j网易云<br>k哲学<br>l抖机灵<br>其他作为动画类型处理<br>可选择多个分类，例如： ?c=a&c=c</p></li></ol><p>（3）<a href="https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=f&encode=text">https://v1.hitokoto.cn/?c=f&encode=text</a> （请求获得一个来自网络的句子，并以纯文本格式输出）</p><ol start="4"><li class="lvl-3"><p>返回的格式说明<br>返回参数名称描述<br>id一言标识<br>hitokoto一言正文。编码方式 unicode。使用 utf-8。<br>type类型<br>from一言的出处<br>from_who一言的作者<br>creator添加者<br>creator_uid添加者用户标识<br>reviewer审核员标识<br>uuid一言唯一标识；可以链接到 <a href="https://hitokoto.cn?uuid=%5Buuid%5D">https://hitokoto.cn?uuid=[uuid]</a> 查看这个一言的完整信息<br>commit_from提交方式<br>created_at添加时间<br>length句子长度<br>例如：返回的data,通过data.hitokoto获取句子正文</p></li></ol><p>作者: Justlovesmile<br>链接: <a href="https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html">https://blog.justlovesmile.top/posts/27831.html</a><br>来源: Justlovesmile’s BLOG<br>著作权归作者所有。商业转载请联系作者获得授权，非商业转载请注明出处。</p></blockquote><p>PS：这位大佬的博客真好看~~</p><h3 id="7-6-左侧-归档、分类-改为默认收起">7.6 左侧 归档、分类 改为默认收起<a class="header-anchor" href="#7-6-左侧-归档、分类-改为默认收起"></a></h3><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>默认是展开的</p></li></ul><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203849607.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203907981.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><ul class="lvl-0"><li class="lvl-2"><p>修改以下文件，改为收起状态。如图</p><ul class="lvl-2"><li class="lvl-4">style=“height: 0px” 应该可以不用写，收起状态默认就是 0 ~~</li></ul></li></ul><blockquote><p><code>.\themes\pure\layout\categories.ejs</code></p><p><code>.\themes\pure\layout\_partial\archive.ejs</code></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203746673.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901203807739.png" alt=""></p></blockquote><hr><h2 id="八-未解决的小需求">八. 未解决的小需求<a class="header-anchor" href="#八-未解决的小需求"></a></h2><ol><li class="lvl-3"><p>（已解决，#7.3）一级目录，右侧导航栏 有时跳转失败；</p></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>Valine 评论系统，下面的评论 被@后，未显示 @信息，而别人的是成功的；</p><blockquote><p>我的</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901171817579.png" alt=""></p><p>其他大佬的</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901171912131.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>引用时 使用 #，会被导航目录误认为 一级标题；</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901172133945.png" alt=""></p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901172316157.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>（已解决）生成在 /public 目录的静态文件都被压缩了，<s>我看别人的没被压缩，不清楚啥原因。</s> 因为配置了这个 <a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md#%E5%8D%9A%E5%AE%A2%E4%BC%98%E5%8C%96">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure/blob/master/README.cn.md 博客优化</a> 压缩了文件</p><blockquote><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220901175404486.png" alt=""></p></blockquote></li><li class="lvl-3"><p>（已解决）文章内部一级、二级…标题左侧无锚点</p><blockquote><p>理想效果图</p><p><img src="https://cdn.jsdmirror.com/npm/mycpen-image-bed@0.0.0-2022/image/20220906034109271.png" alt=""></p><p><s>似乎是环境配置问题，我用虚拟机推送静态文件，就有显示；用真实 win机 推送 就没有锚点，重装 git 也没显示（可能不是 git 的问题）。。。</s></p><p>因为压缩了静态文件，全部注释 <code>hexo-neat</code> 配置。<br>参考<br><a href="https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure#hexo-neat">https://github.com/cofess/hexo-theme-pure#hexo-neat</a><br><a href="https://github.com/rozbo/hexo-neat#options">https://github.com/rozbo/hexo-neat#options</a></p></blockquote></li></ol><p>无伤大雅，<s>我一般一级标题写的是文章标题</s>；评论区也就是个摆设；<s>静态文件被压缩，可能别人还觉得我是故意，嘿</s>~~</p><p>最后总结：魔改要适量，太费时 还得不到提升，不如多看几个前端视频 多写几篇文章。。。</p><hr>]]></content>
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