modern-text 2.0.9 → 2.1.0

package/dist/deformations/index.d.cts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { c as DeformationPreset } from '../shared/modern-text.Dmjryk8u.cjs';
+import { c as DeformationPreset } from '../shared/modern-text.DzBaDwbG.cjs';
 import 'modern-path2d';
-import '../shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.cjs';
+import '../shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.cjs';
 import 'modern-idoc';
 import 'modern-font';
 

package/dist/deformations/index.d.mts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { c as DeformationPreset } from '../shared/modern-text.BzOupiZm.mjs';
+import { c as DeformationPreset } from '../shared/modern-text.DNXfZmiT.mjs';
 import 'modern-path2d';
-import '../shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.mjs';
+import '../shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.mjs';
 import 'modern-idoc';
 import 'modern-font';
 

package/dist/deformations/index.d.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { c as DeformationPreset } from '../shared/modern-text.CwEJ2EZq.js';
+import { c as DeformationPreset } from '../shared/modern-text.CGZmjNV0.js';
 import 'modern-path2d';
-import '../shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.js';
+import '../shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.js';
 import 'modern-idoc';
 import 'modern-font';
 

package/dist/index.cjs

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 'use strict';
 
-const Text = require('./shared/modern-text.CKFvdNej.cjs');
+const Text = require('./shared/modern-text.BBDyCm63.cjs');
 const deformation = require('./shared/modern-text.DQWdaYoZ.cjs');
 const curves = require('./shared/modern-text.MC5bIC9E.cjs');
 require('modern-font');
@@ -29,9 +29,8 @@ function renderText(options, load) {
 
 exports.Canvas2DRenderer = Text.Canvas2DRenderer;
 exports.Character = Text.Character;
-exports.DomMeasurer = Text.DomMeasurer;
-exports.FontMeasurer = Text.FontMeasurer;
 exports.Fragment = Text.Fragment;
+exports.Measurer = Text.Measurer;
 exports.Paragraph = Text.Paragraph;
 exports.Text = Text.Text;
 exports.backgroundPlugin = Text.backgroundPlugin;

package/dist/index.d.cts

@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
-import { i as Plugin, k as TextMeasurer, P as Paragraph, M as MeasureDomResult, a as Character, O as Options, c as MeasureResult, R as RenderOptions, T as Text } from './shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.cjs';
-export { C as Canvas2DRenderer, D as DomMeasurer, b as DrawShapePathsOptions, F as Fragment, d as MeasuredCharacter, e as MeasuredCharacterRect, f as MeasuredFragment, g as MeasuredParagraph, h as MeasurerKind, j as TextEvents, t as textDefaultStyle } from './shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.cjs';
+import { c as Plugin, e as TextMeasurer, P as Paragraph, b as MeasurerResult, a as Character, O as Options, M as MeasureResult, R as RenderOptions, T as Text } from './shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.cjs';
+export { C as Canvas2DRenderer, D as DrawShapePathsOptions, F as Fragment, d as TextEvents, t as textDefaultStyle } from './shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.cjs';
 import { Fonts } from 'modern-font';
 import { FullStyle, NormalizedStyle, NormalizedHighlight, NormalizedEffect } from 'modern-idoc';
 import { BoundingBox, Vector2, Path2DSet, Transform2D } from 'modern-path2d';
-import { c as DeformationPreset } from './shared/modern-text.Dmjryk8u.cjs';
-export { B as BendContext, a as BendPreset, C as CurvePreset, D as DeformationCharInfo, b as DeformationCurve, F as FfdContext, d as FfdPreset, O as OffsetPreset, V as VerbatimContext } from './shared/modern-text.Dmjryk8u.cjs';
+import { c as DeformationPreset } from './shared/modern-text.DzBaDwbG.cjs';
+export { B as BendContext, a as BendPreset, C as CurvePreset, D as DeformationCharInfo, b as DeformationCurve, F as FfdContext, d as FfdPreset, O as OffsetPreset, V as VerbatimContext } from './shared/modern-text.DzBaDwbG.cjs';
 
 declare function definePlugin(options: Plugin): Plugin;
 
 /**
- * Pure-JS, DOM-free text measurer — a drop-in alternative to {@link DomMeasurer}.
+ * The pure-JS, DOM-free text measurer (the only built-in backend).
  *
- * Instead of mounting a `<section>/<ul>/<li>/<span>` tree and reading
- * `getBoundingClientRect()`, it computes the same four-level boxes
- * (`character.inlineBox`/`lineBox`, `fragment.inlineBox`, `paragraph.lineBox`)
- * from `modern-font` glyph advances, so the downstream
- * measure → glyph → plugin pipeline is unchanged and it runs in Node/SSR/Worker.
+ * It computes the four-level boxes (`character.inlineBox`/`lineBox`, `fragment.inlineBox`,
+ * `paragraph.lineBox`) directly from `modern-font` glyph advances + kerning — no DOM, so it
+ * runs in Node/SSR/Worker and measures the *exact* font that is rendered (advances come from
+ * the same SFNT the glyph paths do, so layout and rendering are pixel-consistent by construction).
  *
  * ## Scope
  * - `horizontal-tb` (LTR) and `vertical-rl` (columns right-to-left, glyphs top↓)
@@ -23,37 +22,36 @@ declare function definePlugin(options: Plugin): Plugin;
  * - per-line `text-align` (start/left/center/end/right), `text-indent` (first line)
  * - box model: root + paragraph `padding`/`margin` (horizontal), `letter-spacing`,
  *   `line-height`; block `vertical-align` (top/middle/bottom) at fixed height
+ * - pair kerning (GPOS `kern` feature / legacy `kern` table) folded into break + positioning
  *
  * ## Not yet implemented (TODO)
  * - UAX#14 `word-break: normal` + 避头尾/kinsoku (`line-break`)
  * - BiDi, per-fragment inline `vertical-align`, borders
  * - vertical: per-paragraph margin/padding and block alignment
- * - kerning/ligatures (GSUB/GPOS) — fine for CJK, diverges for proportional Latin
+ * - ligatures (GSUB) — fine for CJK and most UI Latin
  *
- * Coordinates are relative to the root border-box top-left (matching the DOM
- * measurer, whose rects are taken relative to `section.getBoundingClientRect()`).
+ * Coordinates are relative to the root border-box top-left.
  */
-declare class FontMeasurer implements TextMeasurer {
-    measure(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle, _dom?: HTMLElement, fonts?: Fonts): MeasureDomResult;
+declare class Measurer implements TextMeasurer {
+    measure(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle, _dom?: HTMLElement, fonts?: Fonts): MeasurerResult;
     protected _rootPadding(rootStyle: FullStyle): {
         top: number;
         right: number;
         bottom: number;
         left: number;
     };
-    protected _measureHorizontal(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasureDomResult;
+    protected _measureHorizontal(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasurerResult;
     /**
      * Vertical writing-mode (`vertical-rl`): columns stack right-to-left, glyphs
      * flow top→bottom. It is the horizontal layout with the inline and block axes
      * swapped — the inline (down-column) advance is `advanceWidth` (CJK upright = em;
      * Latin is rotated, so its advance ≈ its width), the cross-axis content box is
-     * `advanceHeight`, and the column thickness is `fontHeight`. The lineBox is
-     * derived exactly as DomMeasurer.measureParagraphDom's vertical branch, so it
-     * stays accurate even though inlineBox carries the content-box rounding residual.
+     * `advanceHeight`, and the column thickness is `fontHeight`. The lineBox stays
+     * accurate even though inlineBox carries the content-box rounding residual.
      *
      * v1: `vertical-rl` only; no per-paragraph margin/padding or block alignment.
      */
-    protected _measureVertical(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasureDomResult;
+    protected _measureVertical(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasurerResult;
     /** Advance step including CSS letter-spacing (px). */
     protected _advance(character: Character): number;
     /**
@@ -62,6 +60,7 @@ declare class FontMeasurer implements TextMeasurer {
      * plus explicit `\n`/`\r` hard breaks. The newline itself occupies no line box.
      */
     protected _breakLines(paragraph: Paragraph, avail: number): Character[][];
+    protected _applyKerning(paragraphs: Paragraph[]): void;
     protected _unionInto(target: BoundingBox, boxes: BoundingBox[]): void;
     protected _shiftAll(paragraphs: Paragraph[], dy: number): void;
     dispose(): void;
@@ -240,5 +239,5 @@ declare function parseColormap(colormap: 'none' | Record<string, string>): Recor
 declare function isEqualObject(obj1: Record<string, any>, obj2: Record<string, any>): boolean;
 declare function isEqualValue(val1: any, val2: any): boolean;
 
-export { Character, CircleCurve, DeformationPreset, EllipseCurve, FontMeasurer, HeartCurve, MeasureDomResult, MeasureResult, Options, Paragraph, Plugin, PolygonCurve, RectangularCurve, RenderOptions, Text, TextMeasurer, backgroundPlugin, createSvgLoader, createSvgParser, defineDeformation, definePlugin, deformationPlugin, getDeformationNames, getEffectTransform2D, getHighlightStyle, highlightPlugin, isEqualObject, isEqualValue, listStylePlugin, measureText, outlinePlugin, parseColormap, parseTransformOrigin, parseValueNumber, removeDeformation, renderPlugin, renderText, textDecorationPlugin };
+export { Character, CircleCurve, DeformationPreset, EllipseCurve, HeartCurve, MeasureResult, Measurer, MeasurerResult, Options, Paragraph, Plugin, PolygonCurve, RectangularCurve, RenderOptions, Text, TextMeasurer, backgroundPlugin, createSvgLoader, createSvgParser, defineDeformation, definePlugin, deformationPlugin, getDeformationNames, getEffectTransform2D, getHighlightStyle, highlightPlugin, isEqualObject, isEqualValue, listStylePlugin, measureText, outlinePlugin, parseColormap, parseTransformOrigin, parseValueNumber, removeDeformation, renderPlugin, renderText, textDecorationPlugin };
 export type { RenderTextOptions, SvgLoader, SvgParser };

package/dist/index.d.mts

@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
-import { i as Plugin, k as TextMeasurer, P as Paragraph, M as MeasureDomResult, a as Character, O as Options, c as MeasureResult, R as RenderOptions, T as Text } from './shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.mjs';
-export { C as Canvas2DRenderer, D as DomMeasurer, b as DrawShapePathsOptions, F as Fragment, d as MeasuredCharacter, e as MeasuredCharacterRect, f as MeasuredFragment, g as MeasuredParagraph, h as MeasurerKind, j as TextEvents, t as textDefaultStyle } from './shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.mjs';
+import { c as Plugin, e as TextMeasurer, P as Paragraph, b as MeasurerResult, a as Character, O as Options, M as MeasureResult, R as RenderOptions, T as Text } from './shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.mjs';
+export { C as Canvas2DRenderer, D as DrawShapePathsOptions, F as Fragment, d as TextEvents, t as textDefaultStyle } from './shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.mjs';
 import { Fonts } from 'modern-font';
 import { FullStyle, NormalizedStyle, NormalizedHighlight, NormalizedEffect } from 'modern-idoc';
 import { BoundingBox, Vector2, Path2DSet, Transform2D } from 'modern-path2d';
-import { c as DeformationPreset } from './shared/modern-text.BzOupiZm.mjs';
-export { B as BendContext, a as BendPreset, C as CurvePreset, D as DeformationCharInfo, b as DeformationCurve, F as FfdContext, d as FfdPreset, O as OffsetPreset, V as VerbatimContext } from './shared/modern-text.BzOupiZm.mjs';
+import { c as DeformationPreset } from './shared/modern-text.DNXfZmiT.mjs';
+export { B as BendContext, a as BendPreset, C as CurvePreset, D as DeformationCharInfo, b as DeformationCurve, F as FfdContext, d as FfdPreset, O as OffsetPreset, V as VerbatimContext } from './shared/modern-text.DNXfZmiT.mjs';
 
 declare function definePlugin(options: Plugin): Plugin;
 
 /**
- * Pure-JS, DOM-free text measurer — a drop-in alternative to {@link DomMeasurer}.
+ * The pure-JS, DOM-free text measurer (the only built-in backend).
  *
- * Instead of mounting a `<section>/<ul>/<li>/<span>` tree and reading
- * `getBoundingClientRect()`, it computes the same four-level boxes
- * (`character.inlineBox`/`lineBox`, `fragment.inlineBox`, `paragraph.lineBox`)
- * from `modern-font` glyph advances, so the downstream
- * measure → glyph → plugin pipeline is unchanged and it runs in Node/SSR/Worker.
+ * It computes the four-level boxes (`character.inlineBox`/`lineBox`, `fragment.inlineBox`,
+ * `paragraph.lineBox`) directly from `modern-font` glyph advances + kerning — no DOM, so it
+ * runs in Node/SSR/Worker and measures the *exact* font that is rendered (advances come from
+ * the same SFNT the glyph paths do, so layout and rendering are pixel-consistent by construction).
  *
  * ## Scope
  * - `horizontal-tb` (LTR) and `vertical-rl` (columns right-to-left, glyphs top↓)
@@ -23,37 +22,36 @@ declare function definePlugin(options: Plugin): Plugin;
  * - per-line `text-align` (start/left/center/end/right), `text-indent` (first line)
  * - box model: root + paragraph `padding`/`margin` (horizontal), `letter-spacing`,
  *   `line-height`; block `vertical-align` (top/middle/bottom) at fixed height
+ * - pair kerning (GPOS `kern` feature / legacy `kern` table) folded into break + positioning
  *
  * ## Not yet implemented (TODO)
  * - UAX#14 `word-break: normal` + 避头尾/kinsoku (`line-break`)
  * - BiDi, per-fragment inline `vertical-align`, borders
  * - vertical: per-paragraph margin/padding and block alignment
- * - kerning/ligatures (GSUB/GPOS) — fine for CJK, diverges for proportional Latin
+ * - ligatures (GSUB) — fine for CJK and most UI Latin
  *
- * Coordinates are relative to the root border-box top-left (matching the DOM
- * measurer, whose rects are taken relative to `section.getBoundingClientRect()`).
+ * Coordinates are relative to the root border-box top-left.
  */
-declare class FontMeasurer implements TextMeasurer {
-    measure(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle, _dom?: HTMLElement, fonts?: Fonts): MeasureDomResult;
+declare class Measurer implements TextMeasurer {
+    measure(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle, _dom?: HTMLElement, fonts?: Fonts): MeasurerResult;
     protected _rootPadding(rootStyle: FullStyle): {
         top: number;
         right: number;
         bottom: number;
         left: number;
     };
-    protected _measureHorizontal(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasureDomResult;
+    protected _measureHorizontal(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasurerResult;
     /**
      * Vertical writing-mode (`vertical-rl`): columns stack right-to-left, glyphs
      * flow top→bottom. It is the horizontal layout with the inline and block axes
      * swapped — the inline (down-column) advance is `advanceWidth` (CJK upright = em;
      * Latin is rotated, so its advance ≈ its width), the cross-axis content box is
-     * `advanceHeight`, and the column thickness is `fontHeight`. The lineBox is
-     * derived exactly as DomMeasurer.measureParagraphDom's vertical branch, so it
-     * stays accurate even though inlineBox carries the content-box rounding residual.
+     * `advanceHeight`, and the column thickness is `fontHeight`. The lineBox stays
+     * accurate even though inlineBox carries the content-box rounding residual.
      *
      * v1: `vertical-rl` only; no per-paragraph margin/padding or block alignment.
      */
-    protected _measureVertical(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasureDomResult;
+    protected _measureVertical(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasurerResult;
     /** Advance step including CSS letter-spacing (px). */
     protected _advance(character: Character): number;
     /**
@@ -62,6 +60,7 @@ declare class FontMeasurer implements TextMeasurer {
      * plus explicit `\n`/`\r` hard breaks. The newline itself occupies no line box.
      */
     protected _breakLines(paragraph: Paragraph, avail: number): Character[][];
+    protected _applyKerning(paragraphs: Paragraph[]): void;
     protected _unionInto(target: BoundingBox, boxes: BoundingBox[]): void;
     protected _shiftAll(paragraphs: Paragraph[], dy: number): void;
     dispose(): void;
@@ -240,5 +239,5 @@ declare function parseColormap(colormap: 'none' | Record<string, string>): Recor
 declare function isEqualObject(obj1: Record<string, any>, obj2: Record<string, any>): boolean;
 declare function isEqualValue(val1: any, val2: any): boolean;
 
-export { Character, CircleCurve, DeformationPreset, EllipseCurve, FontMeasurer, HeartCurve, MeasureDomResult, MeasureResult, Options, Paragraph, Plugin, PolygonCurve, RectangularCurve, RenderOptions, Text, TextMeasurer, backgroundPlugin, createSvgLoader, createSvgParser, defineDeformation, definePlugin, deformationPlugin, getDeformationNames, getEffectTransform2D, getHighlightStyle, highlightPlugin, isEqualObject, isEqualValue, listStylePlugin, measureText, outlinePlugin, parseColormap, parseTransformOrigin, parseValueNumber, removeDeformation, renderPlugin, renderText, textDecorationPlugin };
+export { Character, CircleCurve, DeformationPreset, EllipseCurve, HeartCurve, MeasureResult, Measurer, MeasurerResult, Options, Paragraph, Plugin, PolygonCurve, RectangularCurve, RenderOptions, Text, TextMeasurer, backgroundPlugin, createSvgLoader, createSvgParser, defineDeformation, definePlugin, deformationPlugin, getDeformationNames, getEffectTransform2D, getHighlightStyle, highlightPlugin, isEqualObject, isEqualValue, listStylePlugin, measureText, outlinePlugin, parseColormap, parseTransformOrigin, parseValueNumber, removeDeformation, renderPlugin, renderText, textDecorationPlugin };
 export type { RenderTextOptions, SvgLoader, SvgParser };

package/dist/index.d.ts

@@ -1,21 +1,20 @@
-import { i as Plugin, k as TextMeasurer, P as Paragraph, M as MeasureDomResult, a as Character, O as Options, c as MeasureResult, R as RenderOptions, T as Text } from './shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.js';
-export { C as Canvas2DRenderer, D as DomMeasurer, b as DrawShapePathsOptions, F as Fragment, d as MeasuredCharacter, e as MeasuredCharacterRect, f as MeasuredFragment, g as MeasuredParagraph, h as MeasurerKind, j as TextEvents, t as textDefaultStyle } from './shared/modern-text.DPlppHEM.js';
+import { c as Plugin, e as TextMeasurer, P as Paragraph, b as MeasurerResult, a as Character, O as Options, M as MeasureResult, R as RenderOptions, T as Text } from './shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.js';
+export { C as Canvas2DRenderer, D as DrawShapePathsOptions, F as Fragment, d as TextEvents, t as textDefaultStyle } from './shared/modern-text.DG27jpKj.js';
 import { Fonts } from 'modern-font';
 import { FullStyle, NormalizedStyle, NormalizedHighlight, NormalizedEffect } from 'modern-idoc';
 import { BoundingBox, Vector2, Path2DSet, Transform2D } from 'modern-path2d';
-import { c as DeformationPreset } from './shared/modern-text.CwEJ2EZq.js';
-export { B as BendContext, a as BendPreset, C as CurvePreset, D as DeformationCharInfo, b as DeformationCurve, F as FfdContext, d as FfdPreset, O as OffsetPreset, V as VerbatimContext } from './shared/modern-text.CwEJ2EZq.js';
+import { c as DeformationPreset } from './shared/modern-text.CGZmjNV0.js';
+export { B as BendContext, a as BendPreset, C as CurvePreset, D as DeformationCharInfo, b as DeformationCurve, F as FfdContext, d as FfdPreset, O as OffsetPreset, V as VerbatimContext } from './shared/modern-text.CGZmjNV0.js';
 
 declare function definePlugin(options: Plugin): Plugin;
 
 /**
- * Pure-JS, DOM-free text measurer — a drop-in alternative to {@link DomMeasurer}.
+ * The pure-JS, DOM-free text measurer (the only built-in backend).
  *
- * Instead of mounting a `<section>/<ul>/<li>/<span>` tree and reading
- * `getBoundingClientRect()`, it computes the same four-level boxes
- * (`character.inlineBox`/`lineBox`, `fragment.inlineBox`, `paragraph.lineBox`)
- * from `modern-font` glyph advances, so the downstream
- * measure → glyph → plugin pipeline is unchanged and it runs in Node/SSR/Worker.
+ * It computes the four-level boxes (`character.inlineBox`/`lineBox`, `fragment.inlineBox`,
+ * `paragraph.lineBox`) directly from `modern-font` glyph advances + kerning — no DOM, so it
+ * runs in Node/SSR/Worker and measures the *exact* font that is rendered (advances come from
+ * the same SFNT the glyph paths do, so layout and rendering are pixel-consistent by construction).
  *
  * ## Scope
  * - `horizontal-tb` (LTR) and `vertical-rl` (columns right-to-left, glyphs top↓)
@@ -23,37 +22,36 @@ declare function definePlugin(options: Plugin): Plugin;
  * - per-line `text-align` (start/left/center/end/right), `text-indent` (first line)
  * - box model: root + paragraph `padding`/`margin` (horizontal), `letter-spacing`,
  *   `line-height`; block `vertical-align` (top/middle/bottom) at fixed height
+ * - pair kerning (GPOS `kern` feature / legacy `kern` table) folded into break + positioning
  *
  * ## Not yet implemented (TODO)
  * - UAX#14 `word-break: normal` + 避头尾/kinsoku (`line-break`)
  * - BiDi, per-fragment inline `vertical-align`, borders
  * - vertical: per-paragraph margin/padding and block alignment
- * - kerning/ligatures (GSUB/GPOS) — fine for CJK, diverges for proportional Latin
+ * - ligatures (GSUB) — fine for CJK and most UI Latin
  *
- * Coordinates are relative to the root border-box top-left (matching the DOM
- * measurer, whose rects are taken relative to `section.getBoundingClientRect()`).
+ * Coordinates are relative to the root border-box top-left.
  */
-declare class FontMeasurer implements TextMeasurer {
-    measure(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle, _dom?: HTMLElement, fonts?: Fonts): MeasureDomResult;
+declare class Measurer implements TextMeasurer {
+    measure(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle, _dom?: HTMLElement, fonts?: Fonts): MeasurerResult;
     protected _rootPadding(rootStyle: FullStyle): {
         top: number;
         right: number;
         bottom: number;
         left: number;
     };
-    protected _measureHorizontal(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasureDomResult;
+    protected _measureHorizontal(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasurerResult;
     /**
      * Vertical writing-mode (`vertical-rl`): columns stack right-to-left, glyphs
      * flow top→bottom. It is the horizontal layout with the inline and block axes
      * swapped — the inline (down-column) advance is `advanceWidth` (CJK upright = em;
      * Latin is rotated, so its advance ≈ its width), the cross-axis content box is
-     * `advanceHeight`, and the column thickness is `fontHeight`. The lineBox is
-     * derived exactly as DomMeasurer.measureParagraphDom's vertical branch, so it
-     * stays accurate even though inlineBox carries the content-box rounding residual.
+     * `advanceHeight`, and the column thickness is `fontHeight`. The lineBox stays
+     * accurate even though inlineBox carries the content-box rounding residual.
      *
      * v1: `vertical-rl` only; no per-paragraph margin/padding or block alignment.
      */
-    protected _measureVertical(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasureDomResult;
+    protected _measureVertical(paragraphs: Paragraph[], rootStyle: FullStyle): MeasurerResult;
     /** Advance step including CSS letter-spacing (px). */
     protected _advance(character: Character): number;
     /**
@@ -62,6 +60,7 @@ declare class FontMeasurer implements TextMeasurer {
      * plus explicit `\n`/`\r` hard breaks. The newline itself occupies no line box.
      */
     protected _breakLines(paragraph: Paragraph, avail: number): Character[][];
+    protected _applyKerning(paragraphs: Paragraph[]): void;
     protected _unionInto(target: BoundingBox, boxes: BoundingBox[]): void;
     protected _shiftAll(paragraphs: Paragraph[], dy: number): void;
     dispose(): void;
@@ -240,5 +239,5 @@ declare function parseColormap(colormap: 'none' | Record<string, string>): Recor
 declare function isEqualObject(obj1: Record<string, any>, obj2: Record<string, any>): boolean;
 declare function isEqualValue(val1: any, val2: any): boolean;
 
-export { Character, CircleCurve, DeformationPreset, EllipseCurve, FontMeasurer, HeartCurve, MeasureDomResult, MeasureResult, Options, Paragraph, Plugin, PolygonCurve, RectangularCurve, RenderOptions, Text, TextMeasurer, backgroundPlugin, createSvgLoader, createSvgParser, defineDeformation, definePlugin, deformationPlugin, getDeformationNames, getEffectTransform2D, getHighlightStyle, highlightPlugin, isEqualObject, isEqualValue, listStylePlugin, measureText, outlinePlugin, parseColormap, parseTransformOrigin, parseValueNumber, removeDeformation, renderPlugin, renderText, textDecorationPlugin };
+export { Character, CircleCurve, DeformationPreset, EllipseCurve, HeartCurve, MeasureResult, Measurer, MeasurerResult, Options, Paragraph, Plugin, PolygonCurve, RectangularCurve, RenderOptions, Text, TextMeasurer, backgroundPlugin, createSvgLoader, createSvgParser, defineDeformation, definePlugin, deformationPlugin, getDeformationNames, getEffectTransform2D, getHighlightStyle, highlightPlugin, isEqualObject, isEqualValue, listStylePlugin, measureText, outlinePlugin, parseColormap, parseTransformOrigin, parseValueNumber, removeDeformation, renderPlugin, renderText, textDecorationPlugin };
 export type { RenderTextOptions, SvgLoader, SvgParser };