miki-template 2.3.1 → 2.3.2

package/docs/guide/async-rendering.md

@@ -1,616 +0,0 @@
-# Async Rendering
-
-
-
-miki-template supports async rendering for templates that use async filters, async custom tags, or async library components. Use `asyncRender()` instead of `render()` to await these operations.
-
-
-
-## Table of Contents
-
-
-
-- [When to Use Async Rendering](#when-to-use-async-rendering)
-
-- [asyncRender()](#asyncrender)
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-- [compiled.asyncRender()](#compiledasyncrender)
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-- [Async Filters](#async-filters)
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-- [Async Custom Tags](#async-custom-tags)
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-- [Express Async Engine](#express-async-engine)
-
-
-
----
-
-
-
-## When to Use Async Rendering
-
-
-
-Use `asyncRender()` when your templates contain any of the following:
-
-
-
-- **Async filters** — filters that return Promises
-
-- **Async custom tags** — custom tags whose `render()` returns a Promise
-
-- **Async library components** — i18n translations loaded dynamically
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-- **Async helpers** — helpers that perform I/O
-
-
-
-If you use async features with `render()` or `compiled.render()`, the engine throws:
-
-
-
-> Async node encountered during sync render. Use asyncRender() instead.
-
-
-
-## asyncRender()
-
-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
-
-    const { asyncRender } = require('miki-template');
-
-
-
-    const html = await asyncRender('Hello, {{ name }}!', { name: 'World' });
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-    console.log(html);
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-    // → "Hello, World!"
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
-
-    import { asyncRender } from 'miki-template';
-
-
-
-    const html = await asyncRender('Hello, {{ name }}!', { name: 'World' });
-
-    console.log(html);
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-    // → "Hello, World!"
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-### With Views and Partials
-
-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
-
-    const { asyncRender } = require('miki-template');
-
-
-
-    // Render a single partial from a file
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-    const html = await asyncRender('home#card', { user: userData }, {
-
-      views: './templates'
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-    });
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import { asyncRender } from 'miki-template';
-
-
-
-    const html = await asyncRender('home#card', { user: userData }, {
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-      views: './templates'
-
-    });
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-## compiled.asyncRender()
-
-
-
-When you pre-compile a template, the returned object has `asyncRender()` and `asyncRenderWith()` methods:
-
-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
-
-    const { compile } = require('miki-template');
-
-
-
-    const template = `
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-      {% load markdown %}
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-      {{ content|markdown }}
-
-    `;
-
-
-
-    const compiled = compile(template);
-
-    const html = await compiled.asyncRender({ content: '# Hello World' });
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
-
-    import { compile } from 'miki-template';
-
-
-
-    const template = `
-
-      {% load markdown %}
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-      {{ content|markdown }}
-
-    `;
-
-
-
-    const compiled = compile(template);
-
-    const html = await compiled.asyncRender({ content: '# Hello World' });
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-## Async Filters
-
-
-
-Filters that return Promises are automatically awaited when using `asyncRender()`:
-
-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
-
-    const { registerFilter, asyncRender } = require('miki-template');
-
-
-
-    registerFilter('to_upper', (val) => val.toUpperCase());
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-    registerFilter('fetch_url', async (url) => {
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-      const res = await fetch(url);
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-      return res.text();
-
-    });
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import { registerFilter, asyncRender } from 'miki-template';
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-
-
-    registerFilter('to_upper', (val) => val.toUpperCase());
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-    registerFilter('fetch_url', async (url) => {
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-      const res = await fetch(url);
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-      return res.text();
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-    });
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-    ```
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-
-
-Usage:
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-
-
-```html
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-{{ api_endpoint|fetch_url }}
-
-```
-
-
-
-**Real-world CMS content fetch:**
-
-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    const { registerFilter, asyncRender } = require('miki-template');
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-
-
-    registerFilter('cms_content', async (id) => {
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-      const res = await fetch(`https://cms.example.com/api/content/${id}`);
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-      const data = await res.json();
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-      return data.html;
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-    });
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-
-
-    const html = await asyncRender(
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-      '{% autoescape off %}{{ page_id|cms_content }}{% endautoescape %}',
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-      { page_id: 'about' }
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-    );
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
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-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import { registerFilter, asyncRender } from 'miki-template';
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-
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-    registerFilter('cms_content', async (id) => {
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-      const res = await fetch(`https://cms.example.com/api/content/${id}`);
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-      const data = await res.json();
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-      return data.html;
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-    });
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-
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-    const html = await asyncRender(
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-      '{% autoescape off %}{{ page_id|cms_content }}{% endautoescape %}',
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-      { page_id: 'about' }
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-    );
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-## Async Custom Tags
-
-
-
-Custom tags whose `render()` returns a Promise work with `asyncRender()`:
-
-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    const { registerTag, asyncRender } = require('miki-template');
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-
-
-    registerTag('api_data', (tagContent, parser) => {
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-      const endpoint = tagContent.trim();
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-      return {
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-        async render(context) {
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-          const res = await fetch(context.get(endpoint));
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-          const data = await res.json();
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-          return JSON.stringify(data, null, 2);
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-        }
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-      };
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-    });
-
-
-
-    const html = await asyncRender(
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-      '{% api_data api_url %}',
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-      { api_url: 'https://api.example.com/users' }
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-    );
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import { registerTag, asyncRender } from 'miki-template';
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-
-
-    registerTag('api_data', (tagContent, parser) => {
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-      const endpoint = tagContent.trim();
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-      return {
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-        async render(context) {
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-          const res = await fetch(context.get(endpoint));
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-          const data = await res.json();
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-          return JSON.stringify(data, null, 2);
-
-        }
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-      };
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-    });
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-
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-    const html = await asyncRender(
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-      '{% api_data api_url %}',
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-      { api_url: 'https://api.example.com/users' }
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-    );
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-## Express Async Engine
-
-
-
-For Express apps with async templates, use `__expressAsync` or `express({ async: true })`:
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-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    const express = require('express');
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-    const miki = require('miki-template');
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-
-
-    const app = express();
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-    app.engine('html', miki.express({ async: true }));
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-    app.set('view engine', 'html');
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-    app.set('views', './views');
-
-    ```
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-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
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-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import express from 'express';
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-    import miki from 'miki-template';
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-
-
-    const app = express();
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-    app.engine('html', miki.express({ async: true }));
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-    app.set('view engine', 'html');
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-    app.set('views', './views');
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-    ```
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-
-
-### Express 5+ Native Promise Support
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-
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-If you're using Express 5 (which supports Promise-based view engines), use `__expressAsync` directly:
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-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    const express = require('express');
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-    const miki = require('miki-template');
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-
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-    app.engine('html', miki.__expressAsync);
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import express from 'express';
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-    import miki from 'miki-template';
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-
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-    app.engine('html', miki.__expressAsync);
-
-    ```
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-
-
-## asyncRenderWith()
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-
-
-Override compile-time options at render time:
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-
-
-=== "CommonJS"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    const { compile } = require('miki-template');
-
-
-
-    const compiled = compile(template, { views: './views' });
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-
-
-    const html = await compiled.asyncRenderWith(
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-      { user: userData },
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-      { views: './other-views', customOption: true }
-
-    );
-
-    ```
-
-
-
-=== "ES Modules"
-
-
-
-    ```javascript
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-    import { compile } from 'miki-template';
-
-
-
-    const compiled = compile(template, { views: './views' });
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-
-
-    const html = await compiled.asyncRenderWith(
-
-      { user: userData },
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-      { views: './other-views', customOption: true }
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-    );
-
-    ```
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-
-
-## Next Steps
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-
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-- [Custom Filters: Async Filters](./custom-filters.md#async-filters)
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-- [Custom Tags: Async Custom Tags](./custom-tags.md#async-custom-tags)
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-- [API Reference: asyncRender](../api/async-render.md)
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