math-exercises 2.2.3 → 2.2.5

package/lib/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/atome.js

@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+"use strict";
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+exports.atomes = exports.Atome = void 0;
+class Atome {
+    constructor(name, symbole, numeroAtomique, masseAtomique, famille, etatStandard, couleur, masseVolumique, pointFusion, electronsShells, valenceElectronsNumber) {
+        this.name = name;
+        this.symbole = symbole;
+        this.numeroAtomique = numeroAtomique;
+        this.masseAtomique = masseAtomique;
+        this.electronsShells = electronsShells;
+        this.famille = famille;
+        this.etatStandard = etatStandard;
+        this.couleur = couleur;
+        this.masseVolumique = masseVolumique;
+        this.pointFusion = pointFusion;
+        this.valenceElectronsNumber = valenceElectronsNumber;
+    }
+}
+exports.Atome = Atome;
+exports.atomes = [
+    new Atome("Hydrogène", "H", 1, 1.008, "Non-métal", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.08988, -259.16, [1], 1),
+    new Atome("Hélium", "He", 2, 4.0026, "Gaz noble", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.1786, -272.2, 
+    // "1s2",
+    [2], 2),
+    new Atome("Lithium", "Li", 3, 6.94, "Métal alcalin", "Solide", "Argenté", 0.534, 180.54, 
+    // "[He] 2s1",
+    [2, 1], 1),
+    new Atome("Béryllium", "Be", 4, 9.0122, "Métal alcalino-terreux", "Solide", "Gris métallique", 1.848, 1287, 
+    // "[He] 2s2",
+    [2, 2], 2),
+    new Atome("Bore", "B", 5, 10.81, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Noir", 2.46, 2075, 
+    // "[He] 2s2 2p1",
+    [2, 2, 1], 3),
+    new Atome("Carbone", "C", 6, 12.01, "Non-métal", "Solide", "Noir", 2.267, 3500, 
+    // "[He] 2s2 2p2",
+    [2, 2, 2], 4),
+    new Atome("Azote", "N", 7, 14.01, "Non-métal", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.001251, -210.01, 
+    // "[He] 2s2 2p3",
+    [2, 2, 3], 5),
+    new Atome("Oxygène", "O", 8, 16, "Non-métal", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.001429, -218.79, 
+    // "[He] 2s2 2p4",
+    [2, 2, 4], 6),
+    new Atome("Fluor", "F", 9, 19, "Halogène", "Gaz", "Jaune pâle", 0.001696, -219.62, 
+    // "[He] 2s2 2p5",
+    [2, 2, 5], 7),
+    new Atome("Néon", "Ne", 10, 20.18, "Gaz noble", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.9002, -246.08, 
+    // "[He] 2s2 2p6",
+    [2, 2, 6], 8),
+    new Atome("Sodium", "Na", 11, 22.99, "Métal alcalin", "Solide", "Argenté", 0.968, 97.72, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s1",
+    [2, 2, 6, 1], 1),
+    new Atome("Magnésium", "Mg", 12, 24.31, "Métal alcalino-terreux", "Solide", "Gris métallique", 1.738, 650, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2], 2),
+    new Atome("Aluminium", "Al", 13, 26.98, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Argenté", 2.7, 660.32, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2 3p1",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2, 1], 3),
+    new Atome("Silicium", "Si", 14, 28.09, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Bleu-gris", 2.3296, 1414, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2 3p2",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2, 2], 4),
+    new Atome("Phosphore", "P", 15, 30.97, "Non-métal", "Solide", "Blanc", 1.82, 44.15, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2 3p3",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2, 3], 5),
+    new Atome("Soufre", "S", 16, 32.07, "Non-métal", "Solide", "Jaune", 2.067, 115.21, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2 3p4",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2, 4], 6),
+    new Atome("Chlore", "Cl", 17, 35.45, "Halogène", "Gaz", "Vert pâle", 0.003214, -101.5, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2 3p5",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2, 5], 7),
+    new Atome("Argon", "Ar", 18, 39.95, "Gaz noble", "Gaz", "Incolore", 1.3954, -189.34, 
+    // "[Ne] 3s2 3p6",
+    [2, 2, 6, 2, 6], 8),
+    //Next atoms do not have valence number & electronic configuration for now
+    new Atome("Potassium", "K", 19, 39.1, "Métal alcalin", "Solide", "Argenté", 0.856, 63.38),
+    new Atome("Calcium", "Ca", 20, 40.08, "Métal alcalino-terreux", "Solide", "Argenté", 1.55, 842),
+    new Atome("Scandium", "Sc", 21, 44.96, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 2.989, 1541),
+    new Atome("Titane", "Ti", 22, 47.87, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 4.54, 1660),
+    new Atome("Vanadium", "V", 23, 50.94, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 6.11, 1910),
+    new Atome("Chrome", "Cr", 24, 52.0, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.15, 1857),
+    new Atome("Manganèse", "Mn", 25, 54.94, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.44, 1244),
+    new Atome("Fer", "Fe", 26, 55.85, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.874, 1538),
+    new Atome("Cobalt", "Co", 27, 58.93, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 8.86, 1495),
+    new Atome("Nickel", "Ni", 28, 58.69, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 8.912, 1455),
+    new Atome("Cuivre", "Cu", 29, 63.55, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Rouge métallique", 8.92, 1357.77),
+    new Atome("Zinc", "Zn", 30, 65.38, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Gris bleuâtre", 7.134, 692.68),
+    new Atome("Gallium", "Ga", 31, 69.72, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Argenté", 5.907, 302.9146),
+    new Atome("Germanium", "Ge", 32, 72.63, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Gris", 5.323, 1211.4),
+    new Atome("Arsenic", "As", 33, 74.92, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Gris métallique", 5.776, 1090),
+    new Atome("Sélénium", "Se", 34, 78.97, "Non-métal", "Solide", "Gris-noir", 4.809, 494),
+    new Atome("Brome", "Br", 35, 79.9, "Halogène", "Liquide", "Rouge foncé", 3.122, -7.2),
+    new Atome("Krypton", "Kr", 36, 83.8, "Gaz noble", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.003749, -157.36),
+    new Atome("Rubidium", "Rb", 37, 85.47, "Métal alcalin", "Solide", "Argenté", 1.532, 312.45),
+    new Atome("Strontium", "Sr", 38, 87.62, "Métal alcalino-terreux", "Solide", "Argenté", 2.64, 1050),
+    new Atome("Yttrium", "Y", 39, 88.91, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 4.472, 1799),
+    new Atome("Zirconium", "Zr", 40, 91.22, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 6.52, 2128),
+    new Atome("Niobium", "Nb", 41, 92.91, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 8.57, 2750),
+    new Atome("Molybdène", "Mo", 42, 95.95, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 10.22, 2896),
+    new Atome("Technétium", "Tc", 43, 98, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 11.49, 2430),
+    new Atome("Ruthénium", "Ru", 44, 101.07, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 12.37, 2607),
+    new Atome("Rhodium", "Rh", 45, 102.91, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 12.41, 2237),
+    new Atome("Palladium", "Pd", 46, 106.42, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 12.02, 1828.05),
+    new Atome("Argent", "Ag", 47, 107.87, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 10.49, 1234.93),
+    new Atome("Cadmium", "Cd", 48, 112.41, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 8.65, 594.22),
+    new Atome("Indium", "In", 49, 114.82, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 7.31, 429.75),
+    new Atome("Étain", "Sn", 50, 118.71, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 7.31, 505.08),
+    new Atome("Antimoine", "Sb", 51, 121.76, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 6.68, 903.78),
+    new Atome("Tellure", "Te", 52, 127.6, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 6.24, 722.66),
+    new Atome("Iode", "I", 53, 126.9, "Halogène", "Solide", "Noir brillant", 4.94, 386.85),
+    new Atome("Xénon", "Xe", 54, 131.29, "Gaz noble", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.005887, -111.75),
+    new Atome("Césium", "Cs", 55, 132.91, "Métal alcalin", "Solide", "Or jaune", 1.873, 301.59),
+    new Atome("Baryum", "Ba", 56, 137.33, "Métal alcalino-terreux", "Solide", "Argenté", 3.594, 1000),
+    new Atome("Lanthane", "La", 57, 138.91, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 6.145, 1193),
+    new Atome("Cérium", "Ce", 58, 140.12, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 6.77, 1068),
+    new Atome("Praséodyme", "Pr", 59, 140.91, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 6.77, 1208),
+    new Atome("Néodyme", "Nd", 60, 144.24, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.01, 1297),
+    new Atome("Prométhium", "Pm", 61, 145, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.26, 1315),
+    new Atome("Samarium", "Sm", 62, 150.36, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.52, 1345),
+    new Atome("Europium", "Eu", 63, 152.0, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 5.24, 1095),
+    new Atome("Gadolinium", "Gd", 64, 157.25, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 7.89, 1585),
+    new Atome("Térbium", "Tb", 65, 158.93, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 8.23, 1629),
+    new Atome("Dysprosium", "Dy", 66, 162.5, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 8.55, 1680),
+    new Atome("Holmium", "Ho", 67, 164.93, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 8.795, 1734),
+    new Atome("Erbium", "Er", 68, 167.26, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 9.066, 1802),
+    new Atome("Thulium", "Tm", 69, 168.93, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 9.321, 1818),
+    new Atome("Ytterbium", "Yb", 70, 173.05, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 6.965, 1092),
+    new Atome("Lutétium", "Lu", 71, 175.0, "Lanthanide", "Solide", "Argenté", 9.84, 1925),
+    new Atome("Hafnium", "Hf", 72, 178.49, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 13.31, 2506),
+    new Atome("Tantale", "Ta", 73, 180.95, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Gris bleuâtre", 16.65, 3290),
+    new Atome("Tungstène", "W", 74, 183.84, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Gris acier", 19.25, 3695),
+    new Atome("Rhénium", "Re", 75, 186.21, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 21.02, 3459),
+    new Atome("Osmium", "Os", 76, 190.23, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté bleuté", 22.59, 3306),
+    new Atome("Iridium", "Ir", 77, 192.22, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 22.56, 2719),
+    new Atome("Platine", "Pt", 78, 195.08, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Argenté", 21.45, 2041.4),
+    new Atome("Or", "Au", 79, 196.97, "Métal de transition", "Solide", "Jaune", 19.32, 1337.33),
+    new Atome("Mercure", "Hg", 80, 200.59, "Métal de transition", "Liquide", "Argenté", 13.55, -38.83),
+    new Atome("Thallium", "Tl", 81, 204.38, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 11.85, 577),
+    new Atome("Plomb", "Pb", 82, 207.2, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Bleu-gris", 11.34, 600.61),
+    new Atome("Bismuth", "Bi", 83, 208.98, "Métal pauvre", "Solide", "Blanc argenté", 9.8, 544.4),
+    new Atome("Polonium", "Po", 84, 209, "Métalloïde", "Solide", "Argenté", 9.32, 527),
+    new Atome("Astate", "At", 85, 210, "Halogène", "Solide", "Inconnue", 7, 575),
+    new Atome("Radon", "Rn", 86, 222, "Gaz noble", "Gaz", "Incolore", 0.00973, -61.85),
+    new Atome("Francium", "Fr", 87, 223, "Métal alcalin", "Solide", "Argenté", 1.87, 300),
+    new Atome("Radium", "Ra", 88, 226, "Métal alcalino-terreux", "Solide", "Argenté", 5.5, 973),
+    new Atome("Actinium", "Ac", 89, 227, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 10.07, 1323),
+    new Atome("Thorium", "Th", 90, 232.04, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 11.72, 2023),
+    new Atome("Protactinium", "Pa", 91, 231.04, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 15.37, 1841),
+    new Atome("Uranium", "U", 92, 238.03, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 19.05, 1405),
+    new Atome("Neptunium", "Np", 93, 237, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 20.25, 912),
+    new Atome("Plutonium", "Pu", 94, 244, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 19.86, 912.5),
+    new Atome("Américium", "Am", 95, 243, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 13.67, 1449),
+    new Atome("Curium", "Cm", 96, 247, "Actinide", "Solide", "Argenté", 13.51, 1613),
+    new Atome("Berkélium", "Bk", 97, 247, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 14.78, 1323),
+    new Atome("Californium", "Cf", 98, 251, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 15.1, 1173),
+    new Atome("Einsteinium", "Es", 99, 252, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 8.84, 1133),
+    new Atome("Fermium", "Fm", 100, 257, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 9.7, 1800),
+    new Atome("Mendélévium", "Md", 101, 258, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 10.3, 1100),
+    new Atome("Nobelium", "No", 102, 259, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 9.9, 1100),
+    new Atome("Lawrencium", "Lr", 103, 262, "Actinide", "Solide", "Inconnue", 15.6, 1900),
+    new Atome("Rutherfordium", "Rf", 104, 267, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 23.2, 2400),
+    new Atome("Dubnium", "Db", 105, 270, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 29.3, 2370),
+    new Atome("Seaborgium", "Sg", 106, 271, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 35, 2273),
+    new Atome("Bohrium", "Bh", 107, 270, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 37.1, 0),
+    new Atome("Hassium", "Hs", 108, 277, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 40.7, 0),
+    new Atome("Meitnérium", "Mt", 109, 278, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 37.4, 0),
+    new Atome("Darmstadtium", "Ds", 110, 281, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 34.8, 0),
+    new Atome("Roentgenium", "Rg", 111, 282, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 28.7, 0),
+    new Atome("Copernicium", "Cn", 112, 285, "Métal de transition", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 23.7, 0),
+    new Atome("Nihonium", "Nh", 113, 286, "Métal pauvre", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 16, 0),
+    new Atome("Flerovium", "Fl", 114, 289, "Métal pauvre", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 14, 0),
+    new Atome("Moscovium", "Mc", 115, 290, "Métal pauvre", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 13.5, 0),
+    new Atome("Livermorium", "Lv", 116, 293, "Métal pauvre", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 12.9, 0),
+    new Atome("Tennessine", "Ts", 117, 294, "Hallogène", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 7.2, 0),
+    new Atome("Oganesson", "Og", 118, 294, "Gaz noble", "Inconnue", "Inconnue", 4.9, 0),
+];

package/lib/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/atoms.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+import { Measure } from "../../measure/measure";
+type PhysicalConstant = {
+    value: Measure;
+    unit: string;
+};
+export declare const nucleonMass: PhysicalConstant;
+export declare const avogadroConstant: PhysicalConstant;
+export {};
+//# sourceMappingURL=atoms.d.ts.map

package/lib/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/atoms.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"atoms.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../../../src/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/atoms.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AACA,OAAO,EAAE,OAAO,EAAE,MAAM,uBAAuB,CAAC;AAEhD,KAAK,gBAAgB,GAAG;IACtB,KAAK,EAAE,OAAO,CAAC;IACf,IAAI,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;CACd,CAAC;AAEF,eAAO,MAAM,WAAW,EAAE,gBAIzB,CAAC;AAEF,eAAO,MAAM,gBAAgB,EAAE,gBAI9B,CAAC"}

package/lib/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/atoms.js

@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+"use strict";
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+exports.avogadroConstant = exports.nucleonMass = void 0;
+const massUnits_1 = require("../../../pc/units/massUnits");
+const measure_1 = require("../../measure/measure");
+exports.nucleonMass = {
+    value: new measure_1.Measure(1.67, -27, massUnits_1.MassUnit.kg),
+    // value: 1.67 * Math.pow(10, -27),
+    unit: "\\text{kg}",
+};
+exports.avogadroConstant = {
+    value: new measure_1.Measure(6.022, 23),
+    // value: 6.02 * Math.pow(10, 23),
+    unit: "\\text{mol^(-1)}",
+};

package/lib/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/molecule.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+import { KeyId } from "../../../types/keyIds";
+import { Atome } from "./atome";
+interface AtomShortcut {
+    name: string;
+    count: number;
+}
+type AtomsData = {
+    atom: Atome;
+    count: number;
+};
+export declare class Molecule {
+    name: string;
+    formula: string;
+    keyId: KeyId;
+    weight: number;
+    atoms: AtomsData[];
+    isOrganic: boolean;
+    state: "solid" | "liquid" | "gas" | "aqueous";
+    iupact?: string;
+    type?: string;
+    constructor(name: string, formula: string, weight: number, atoms: AtomShortcut[], isOrganic: boolean, state: "solid" | "liquid" | "gas" | "aqueous", iupact?: string, type?: string);
+}
+export declare const molecules: Molecule[];
+export {};
+//# sourceMappingURL=molecule.d.ts.map

package/lib/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/molecule.d.ts.map

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"version":3,"file":"molecule.d.ts","sourceRoot":"","sources":["../../../../src/pc/constants/molecularChemistry/molecule.ts"],"names":[],"mappings":"AAAA,OAAO,EAAE,KAAK,EAAE,MAAM,oBAAoB,CAAC;AAC3C,OAAO,EAAE,KAAK,EAAU,MAAM,SAAS,CAAC;AAExC,UAAU,YAAY;IACpB,IAAI,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;IACb,KAAK,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;CACf;AACD,KAAK,SAAS,GAAG;IACf,IAAI,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC;IACZ,KAAK,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;CACf,CAAC;AAYF,qBAAa,QAAQ;IACnB,IAAI,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;IACb,OAAO,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;IAChB,KAAK,EAAE,KAAK,CAAC;IACb,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;IACf,KAAK,EAAE,SAAS,EAAE,CAAC;IACnB,SAAS,EAAE,OAAO,CAAC;IACnB,KAAK,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,QAAQ,GAAG,KAAK,GAAG,SAAS,CAAC;IAC9C,MAAM,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;IAChB,IAAI,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM,CAAC;gBAGZ,IAAI,EAAE,MAAM,EACZ,OAAO,EAAE,MAAM,EACf,MAAM,EAAE,MAAM,EACd,KAAK,EAAE,YAAY,EAAE,EACrB,SAAS,EAAE,OAAO,EAClB,KAAK,EAAE,OAAO,GAAG,QAAQ,GAAG,KAAK,GAAG,SAAS,EAC7C,MAAM,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM,EACf,IAAI,CAAC,EAAE,MAAM;CAiBhB;AAED,eAAO,MAAM,SAAS,YA43CrB,CAAC"}